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Calculus III Quiz Analysis

The document is from Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Valenzuela and contains two math problems asking to determine whether given sequences are bounded or not and to find the greatest lower bound and least upper bound. The first sequence is determined to be unbounded as its limit is positive infinity. The second sequence is bounded below with lower bound of -4 and upper bound of 1. The third sequence is found to have greatest lower bound of -1/2 and least upper bound of 5. The fourth sequence is bounded with greatest lower bound of -1 and least upper bound of 1.

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Jerry Mae Ranes
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45 views5 pages

Calculus III Quiz Analysis

The document is from Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Valenzuela and contains two math problems asking to determine whether given sequences are bounded or not and to find the greatest lower bound and least upper bound. The first sequence is determined to be unbounded as its limit is positive infinity. The second sequence is bounded below with lower bound of -4 and upper bound of 1. The third sequence is found to have greatest lower bound of -1/2 and least upper bound of 5. The fourth sequence is bounded with greatest lower bound of -1 and least upper bound of 1.

Uploaded by

Jerry Mae Ranes
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PAMANTASAN NG LUNGSOD NG VALENZUELA

TONGCO ST., MAYSAN, VALENZUELA CITY

JERRY MAE A. RANES


BSED MATH 4-1
MR. SERAFIN SD. RAYMUNDO II
Determine whether the given sequence is bounded or not. (5 points
A each)

𝟑𝒏𝟑 + 𝟓
1 𝟐𝒏𝟐 − 𝟑𝒏

𝑛 1 2 3 4 5 … 𝑛 …
29 86 197 76 3𝑛3 + 5
𝑎𝑛 −8 … …
2 9 20 7 2𝑛2 − 3𝑛

3𝑛3 + 5
2𝑛2 − 3𝑛
3𝑛3 + 5
lim
𝑛→∞ 2𝑛2 − 3𝑛
3𝑛3 5
+ 2
lim 𝑛2 𝑛
𝑛→∞ 2𝑛2 3𝑛
− 2
𝑛2 𝑛
5
3𝑛 +
lim 𝑛2
𝑛→∞ 3
2−𝑛

∞+0
=
2−0
∞
=
2
= +∞

𝟑𝒏𝟑 + 𝟓
𝒍𝒊𝒎 = +∞
𝒏→∞ 𝟐𝒏𝟐 − 𝟑𝒏

Since the computed limit is +∞, the given sequence is NOT BOUNDED.
Because the least upper bound does not exist though there is a greatest
lower bound of −𝟖.
𝟓 − 𝟒𝒏𝟐
2 𝒏𝟐 + 𝟏

𝑛 1 2 3 4 5 … 𝑛 …

1 11 31 59 95 5 − 4𝑛2
𝑎𝑛 − − − − … …
2 5 10 17 26 𝑛2 + 1

5 − 4𝑛2
𝑛2 + 1
5 − 4𝑛2
lim
𝑛→∞ 𝑛2 + 1
5 4𝑛2
− 2
lim 𝑛2 𝑛
𝑛→∞ 𝑛 2 1
+
𝑛2 𝑛2
5
𝑛 2−4
lim
𝑛→∞ 1
1+ 2
𝑛
0−4
=
1+0
= −4

𝟓 − 𝟒𝒏𝟐
𝒍𝒊𝒎 = −𝟒
𝒏→∞ 𝒏𝟐 + 𝟏
𝟏
This sequence is decreasing and BOUNDED below, with 𝟐 as the least
upper bound and greatest lower bound of −𝟒.
Find the greatest lower bound and least upper bound the given
B sequence. (5 points each)

𝟏𝟓𝒏 − 𝟑
1 𝟑𝒏 + 𝟓

𝑛 1 2 3 4 5 … 𝑛 …
3 27 57 18 15𝑛 − 3
𝑎𝑛 3 … …
2 11 17 5 3𝑛 + 5

15𝑛 − 3
3𝑛 + 5
15𝑛 − 3
𝑙𝑖𝑚
𝑛→∞ 3𝑛 + 5
15𝑛 3
𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑛 −𝑛
𝑛→∞ 3𝑛 5
𝑛 +𝑛
3
15 − 𝑛
𝑙𝑖𝑚
𝑛→∞ 5
3+𝑛
15 − 0
=
3+0
=5

𝟑
Greatest Lower Bound =
𝟐
Least Upper Bound = 𝟓
𝟓𝒏 − 𝒏𝟐
2 𝒏𝟐 + 𝟑

𝑛 1 2 3 4 5 … 𝑛 …
6 21 4 5𝑛 − 𝑛2
𝑎𝑛 1 0 … …
7 2 19 𝑛2 + 3

5𝑛 − 𝑛2
𝑛2 + 3
5𝑛 − 𝑛2
𝑙𝑖𝑚
𝑛→∞ 𝑛2 + 3
5𝑛 𝑛2
2 − 2
𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑛2 𝑛
𝑛→∞ 𝑛 3
2 + 2
𝑛 𝑛
5
−1
𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑛
𝑛→∞ 3
1+ 2
𝑛
0−1
=
1+0
= −1

Greatest Lower Bound = −𝟏


Least Upper Bound = 𝟏

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