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Arabic Vocabularies - Pen

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
479 views40 pages

Arabic Vocabularies - Pen

? Learn Arabic & Qur'an online ? Al-Andalus Academy for Arabic & Qur'an online studies Enjoy learning Arabic & Qur'an in a different, simple, and professional way ✅ https://Al-AndalusAcademy.com
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Arabic Vocabularies
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All you need to know


About the word

Pen
in Arabic

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Arabic vocabularies

‫َقلَ ٌم‬
Pen

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‫ر‬

‫فة‬َ ‫الم ْع ِر‬


َ َّ
‫الن ِك َرة َو‬
Defininte & indefinite noun

Definite ‫الم ْع ِر َفة‬


َ indefinite َّ
‫الن ِك َرة‬

‫ال َقلَ ُم‬ ‫َقلَ ٌم‬


The Pen Pen

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‫ر‬

‫فة‬َ ‫الم ْع ِر‬


َ َّ
‫الن ِك َرة َو‬
Defininte & indefinite noun

indefinite َّ
‫الن ِك َرة‬

A Pen ‫َقلَ ٌم‬


Definite ‫الم ْع ِر َفة‬
َ

The Pen ‫ال َقلَ ُم‬


Fatima's pen ‫اط َم َة‬ِ ‫َقلَ ُم َف‬
Her pen ‫َقلَ ُم َها‬
The teacher's pen ‫َقلَ ُم ال ُم َعلِّ ِم‬
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‫ر‬

‫الن ِك َر ُة‬
َّ ‫م‬ُ ‫س‬ْ ‫اال‬
ِ
The indefinite noun

Nominative ٌ ‫ف‬
‫وع‬ ُ ‫م ْر‬َ

A broken pen ‫َقلَ ٌم َمك ُْسو ٌر‬


It's a cheap pen ٌ ‫ُه َو َقلَ ٌم َر ِخ‬
‫يص‬
Accusative ‫وب‬
ٌ ‫ص‬ُ ‫م ْن‬َ

I took a pen from my brother ‫أَ َخ ْذ ُت َقلَ ًم ِم ْن أَ ِخي‬


She puts a pen on the desk ‫َو َض َع ْت َقلَ ًم َع َل ال َمكْ َت ِب‬
Genetive ‫ور‬
ٌ ‫ج ُر‬
ْ ‫م‬َ

I am writing with a new pen ‫أَكْ ُت ُب ِب َقلَ ٍم َج ِدي ٍد‬


I am looking for a pen ‫ث َع ْن َقلَ ٍم‬ ُ ‫أَ ْب َح‬
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Singular & Dual

‫َقلَ ٌم‬
Pen

ِ‫َقلَ َمان‬
2 Pens
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‫الم َث َّنى‬
ُ ‫ف َرد َو‬ْ ‫الم‬
ُ
Singular & Dual

To change the singular to dual


We add "‫ "ان‬in the end

For example

Dual ‫الم َث َّنى‬


ُ Singular ‫ف َرد‬ْ ‫الم‬
ُ

ِ‫َقلَ َمان‬ ‫َقلَ ٌم‬


2 Pens Pen

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Singular & Plural

‫َقلَ ٌم‬
Pen

‫أَ ْقال ٌم‬


Pens
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‫ر‬

Pen ‫َقلَ ٌم‬

‫َقلَ ٌم‬
Pen

Plural Dual Singular

‫أَ ْقال ٌم‬ ِ‫َقلَ َمن‬ ‫َقلَ ٌم‬


Pens 2 Pens Pen

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Possessive Pronouns

‫َقلَ ِمي‬
my pen

‫َقلَ ُم َها‬ ‫َقلَ ُم ُه‬


her pen his pen

‫َقلَ ُم ِك‬ ‫َقلَ ُم َك‬


your “female” pen your “male” pen

‫َقلَ ُم َنا‬
our pen
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Similar words

‫َقلَ ٌم‬
Pen

‫َعلَ ٌم‬
Flag
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‫الجملة اإلسمية‬
Nominal sentence

Nominal sentence starts with a noun


It consists of 2 parts
‫" ال ُم ْب َت َدأ‬The subject" ‫" الخ ََب‬The predicate"
The predicate ‫ال َخ َب ُر‬ The subject ‫ال ُم ْب َت َدأ‬

ٌ ‫ال َقلَ ُم َج ِد‬


‫يد‬
The pen is new
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‫الجملة اإلسمية‬
‫‪Nominal sentence‬‬

‫َ‬
‫الخ َب ُر‬ ‫الم ْب َت َد ْأ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫م َل ُة‬‫الج ْ‬
‫ُ‬

‫َمك ُْسو ٌر‬ ‫ال َق َل ُم‬ ‫ال َقلَ ُم َمك ُْسو ٌر‬
‫‪The pen is broken‬‬

‫ِفي ال َح ِقي َب ِة‬ ‫ال َقلَ ُم‬ ‫ال َقلَ ُم ِفي ال َح ِقي َب ِة‬
‫‪The pen is in the bag‬‬

‫َقلَ ِمي‬ ‫َه َذا‬


‫َه َذا َقلَ ِمي‬
‫‪This is my pen‬‬

‫لَ ْون ُُه أَبْ َي ُض‬ ‫ال َقلَ ُم‬ ‫ال َقلَ ُم لَ ْون ُُه أَ ْب َي ُض‬
‫‪The pen's color is white‬‬

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‫نفي الجملة اإلسمية‬
Negative Nominal sentence

َ ‫" لَ ْي‬
Nominal sentences are negated by using "‫س‬

‫ال َقلَ ُم لَ ْي َس َمك ُْسو ًرا‬


The pen is not broken

‫ال َقلَ ُم لَ ْي َس َم َع الطَّالِ ِب‬


The pen is not with the student
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Word & Sentence

َ ُ
‫أرِي ُد َهذا ال َقلَ َم‬
I want this pen

‫َقلَ ٌم‬
Pen
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Word & Sentence

‫َقلَ ٌم‬
Pen

‫أَكْ ُت ُب ِب َقلَ ِمي ال َج ِدي ِد‬


I write with my new pen

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Word & Sentence

‫َقلَ ٌم‬
Pen

‫ب بِال َقلَ ِم‬


ُ ‫ُه َو َيكْ ُت‬
He is writing with the pen

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‫ر‬

Sentences & Expressions

َ ِ ِ َ
‫أ ْعطني َهذا ال َقلَ َم‬
Give me this pen

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‫ر‬

Sentences & Expressions

َ
‫أ ْر ُس ُم بِال َقلَ ِم‬
I draw with the pen

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‫ر‬

Sentences & Expressions

‫َه َذا َقلَ ٌم كَ ِب ٌري‬


This is a big pen

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‫ر‬

Sentences & Expressions

‫َه ْل تُ ِري ُد َقلَ ًم ؟‬


Do you want a pen ?

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‫ر‬

Sentences & Expressions

‫َه ْل لَ َد ْي َك َقلَ ٌم ؟‬
Do you have a pen ?

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‫ر‬

Pen ‫َقلَ ٌم‬

‫َه ْل َه َذا َقلَ ُم َك ؟‬


Is this your pen ?

‫نَ َع ْم َه َذا َقلَ ِمي‬


Yes this is my pen
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Word & Examples

Pen ‫َقلَ ٌم‬

ٌ ‫ال َقلَ ُم َج ِد‬


‫يد‬
The pen is new

‫ال َقلَ ُم َمك ُْسو ٌر‬


The pen is broken
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Pen | ‫َقل ٌَم‬

‫لَ َد ْي َنا َقلَ ٌم‬ ‫لَ َد َّي َقلَ ٌم‬


We have a pen I have a pen

‫لَ َد ْي َها َقلَ ٌم‬ ‫لَ َد ْي ِه َقلَ ٌم‬


She has a pen He has a pen

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‫ر‬

‫الم ْم َح ُ‬
‫اة‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫الق َل ُم َو‬
‫َ‬

‫ات َي ْو ٍم كَانَ ال َقلَ ُم َح ِزي ًنا ألَنَّ ال ِم ْم َحا َة تَ ْم ُحو َما َيكْ ُت ُب ُه‬
‫َذ َ‬
‫َق َال ال َقلَ ُم لل ِم ْم َحا ِة أَنَا أَكْ َر ُه ِك ألَن َِّك تَ ْم ِح َني َما أَكْ ُت ُب‬
‫َقاَلَ ِت ال ِم ْم َحا ُة َه َذا َع َم ِل‪َ .‬ق َال ال َقلَ ُم أَنَا أَ ْفضَ ُل ِم ْن ِك‬
‫ألَنَّ َم ْن َيكْ ُت ُب أَ ْفضَ ُل ِم َّم ْن َي ْم ُحو‬ ‫ ‬
‫ َقاَلَ ِت ال ِم ْم َحا ُة أَنَا ال أَ ْم ُحو إِال األَ ْخطَا َء‪ .‬‬
‫َق َال ال َقلَ ُم‪َ :‬ص َد ْق ِتي َيا َع ِزي َز ِت!‏‬ ‫ ‬
‫َل ْن أَكْ َر َہ َم ْن َي ْم ُحو أَ ْخطَ ِائ‬ ‫ ‬
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‫ر‬

‫يقي‬
‫د ِ‬
‫ص ِ‬‫م َ‬‫الق َل ُ‬
‫َ‬

‫َاص ًة‪ ،‬نَ َع ْم أَ ُح ُّب ال َقلَ َم‬


‫أُ ِح ُّب ال َقلَ َم‪َ ،‬وأُ ِح ُّب َقلَ ِمي خ َّ‬
‫َف ُه َو َم ْن َعلَّ َم ِني ال ِك َتا َب َة‪َ ،‬قلَ ِمي َر ِفي ِقي ِع ْن َد َما أَكُونُ‬
‫يدا‪َ ،‬وال َقلَ ُم َص ِدي ِقي ِع ْن َد َما أَكُونُ َح ِزي ًنا‪.‬‬
‫َس ِع ً‬
‫أَكْ ُت ُب َق َص ًصا بِال َقلَ ِم َفأَ ْف َر َح‪َ ،‬وأَ ْر ُس ُم لَ ْو َح ًة بِال َقلَ ِم‬
‫َفأَ ْم َر َح‪َ ،‬وأَ ْد ُر ُس بِال َقلَ ِم َفأَنْ َج َح‬ ‫ ‬
‫َقلَ ِمي َدائِ ًما َم ِعي‬ ‫ ‬
‫َف ُه َو َص ِدي ِقي ال ُم َفضَّ ُل‬ ‫ ‬
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‫ر‬

‫ي‬
‫ح ِر ّ‬
‫الس ْ‬
‫ِّ‬ ‫م‬‫الق َل ُ‬
‫َ‬

‫اك َر َّسا ٌم ْاس ُم ُه َخلِ ٌيل َوكَانَ َر َّسا ًما َبا ِر ًعا‬
‫كَانَ ُه َن َ‬
‫ات َي ْو ٍم َو َج َد َقلَ ًم‪َ ،‬ف َر َس َم ِب ِه َف َراشَ ًة‬
‫َو َم ْو ُهو ًبا‪َ .‬ذ َ‬
‫َف َخ َر َج ِت ال َف َراشَ ُة ِم َن ال َو َر َق ِة َوتَ َح َّولَ ْت إِ َل َف َراشَ ٍة‬
‫َح ِقي ِق َّي ٍة‪ .‬ان َْد َه َش َخلِ ٌيل َو َق َال َيا لَ ُه ِم ْن َقلَ ٍم ِس ْح ِر ٍّي‪.‬‬
‫َفكُلَّ َم َر َس َم َخلِ ٌيل ِشي ًئا ِب َقلَ ِم ِه ِ‬
‫الس ْح ِر ِّي‬ ‫ ‬
‫تَ َح َّو َل إِ َل َح ِقي َق ٍة‪ .‬أَ ْص َب َح َخلِ ٌيل‬ ‫ ‬
‫يدا جِ ًدا ألَنَّ َم َع ُه ال َقلَ َم ِّ‬
‫الس ْح ِر َّي‬ ‫َسـ ِع ً‬ ‫ ‬
‫‪Al-AndalusAcademy.com‬‬
Quiz

َ ‫اذا َت َرى ِفي‬


‫الخ ْل ِف َّي ِة ؟‬ َ ‫َم‬
What do you see in the background ?

A ‫َمكْ َت ٌب‬ B ٌ ِ‫َهات‬


‫ف‬

C ‫َح ِقي َب ٌة‬ D ‫َقلَ ٌم‬

Al-AndalusAcademy.com
v

Quiz

Choose the correct answer ‫الص ِحي َح َة‬ ِ َ ‫اِخ‬


َّ ‫ْت ا ِإل َجا َب َة‬

........ ‫ُه َو لَ َد ْي ِه‬


He has a pen

‫لَ ْو َح ٌة‬ ‫ِم ْم َحا ٌة‬

‫َقلَ ٌم‬ ‫ُصو َر ٌة‬


Al-AndalusAcademy.com
v

Quiz

Choose the correct answer ‫الص ِحي َح َة‬ ِ َ ‫اِخ‬


َّ ‫ْت ا ِإل َجا َب َة‬

........ ِ‫َه َذان‬


These are 2 pens

ِ‫َقلَ َمن‬ ‫َقلَ ٌم‬

ُ‫َي ْق َرأ‬ ‫أَ ْقال ٌم‬


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v

Quiz

Choose the correct answer ‫الص ِحي َح َة‬ ِ َ ‫اِخ‬


َّ ‫ْت ا ِإل َجا َب َة‬

‫ كَ ِث َري ًة‬........ ‫اِ ْش َ َت ْي ُت‬


I bought many pens

ِ‫َقلَ َمن‬ ‫َقلَ ًم‬

‫أَ ْقال ًما‬ ‫ِك َتا ًبا‬


Al-AndalusAcademy.com
Exercise

Correct the mistake ‫َص ِّح ِح ال َخطَأَ ِف َه ِذ ِہ ال ُج ْملَ ِة‬

‫َه َذا َقلَ ٌم َمك ُْسو َر ٌة‬


This is a broken pen
Al-AndalusAcademy.com
Quiz
Choose the correct answer ‫الص ِحي َح َة‬ ِ َ ‫اِخ‬
َّ ‫ْت ا ِإل َجا َب َة‬

‫ ال َقلَ ُم ؟‬........
Where is the pen ?
A ‫َه ْل‬ B ‫َما َذا‬
C ‫َم َتى‬ D ‫أَ ْي َن‬

Al-AndalusAcademy.com
vv

Quiz

Choose the correct answer ‫الص ِحي َح َة‬ ِ َ ‫اِخ‬


َّ ‫ْت ا ِإل َجا َب َة‬

َ ِ‫َذل‬
........ ‫ك‬
That is her pen
A ‫َقلَ ِمي‬ B ‫َقلَ ُم َها‬

C ‫َقلَ ُم ُه ْم‬ D ‫َقلَ ُم ُه‬

Al-AndalusAcademy.com
‫‪Exercise‬‬

‫‪Choose the suitable word‬‬ ‫اِخ َ ِ‬


‫ْت الكَلِ َم َة ال ُم َن ِاس َب َة‬

‫( َقلَ ٌم ‪َ -‬قلَ ًم )‬ ‫ُه َو لَ َد ْي ِه ‪........‬‬ ‫‪-1‬‬


‫( َقلَ ٌم ‪ -‬أَ ْقال ٌم )‬ ‫َه ِذ ِہ ‪........‬‬ ‫‪-2‬‬
‫( َمك ُْسو ٌر ‪َ -‬مك ُْسو َر ٌة )‬ ‫ال َقلَ ُم ‪........‬‬ ‫‪-3‬‬
‫‪Al-AndalusAcademy.com‬‬
‫‪Exercise‬‬

‫‪Correct the mistakes‬‬ ‫ح األَ ْخطَا َء‪:‬‬


‫َص ِّح ِ‬

‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬تِلْ َك َقلَ ٌم َج ِم ٌيل‬


‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪َ -2‬ه َذانِ أَ ْقال ٌم َج ِد َ‬
‫يدانِ‬
‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬لَ َد َّي أَ ْقال ٌم كَ ِث ٌري‬
‫‪Al-AndalusAcademy.com‬‬
‫‪v‬‬

‫‪Exercise‬‬

‫‪Arrange the following words‬‬ ‫َرت ِِّب الكَلِ َم ِت اآلتِ َية‬

‫‪.................................‬‬ ‫‪َ -1‬ر ِخ ٌ‬


‫يص ‪َ -‬قلَ ٌم ‪َ -‬ه َذا ‪ -‬جِ ًدا‬
‫‪.................................‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬ال َقلَ ِم ‪ -‬تَكْ ُت ُب ‪ِ -‬ه َي ‪ِ -‬ب َه َذا‬
‫‪.................................‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬كَ ِث َري ٌة ‪ -‬نَ ْح ُن‪ -‬أَ ْقال ٌم ‪ -‬لَ َد ْي َنا‬
‫‪Al-AndalusAcademy.com‬‬
v

Exercise

Change the sentences to plural ‫َح ِّو ِل ال ُج َم َل إِ َل ال َج ْم ِع‬

..................................... ‫ ال َقلَ ُم َع َل ال َمكْ َت ِب‬-1


..................................... ُ ‫ َه َذا َقلَ ِمي ال َج ِد‬-2
‫يد‬
..................................... ‫ لَ َد َّي َقلَ ٌم َمك ُْسو ٌر‬-3
Al-AndalusAcademy.com
Exercise

Negate these sentences ْ ‫اِن‬


‫ْف َه ِذ ِہ ال ُج َم َل‬

..................................... ‫ ال َقلَ ُم َمك ُْسو ٌر‬-1


..................................... ٌ ‫ َه َذا َقلَ ٌم َج ِد‬-2
‫يد‬
..................................... ‫ َقلَ ِمي ِفي ال َح ِقي َب ِة‬-3
Al-AndalusAcademy.com

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