Diocese of Buffalo Stipulated Final Order
Diocese of Buffalo Stipulated Final Order
Plaintiff,
No. 1:21-cv-00189-RA
v.
Defendants.
This stipulation of settlement is entered into by and between Plaintiff, the People of the
State of New York, by Letitia James, Attorney General of the State of New York, and
Defendants Diocese of Buffalo; Michael W. Fisher, in his capacity as the Bishop of the Diocese
of Buffalo (the “Diocese”); Bishop Richard J. Malone; and Bishop Edward M. Grosz (Bishop
(“N-PCL”); Estates, Powers and Trusts Law (“EPTL”); and Religious Corporations Law
(“RCL”), the Attorney General conducted an investigation concerning the Diocese’s response to
allegations of clergy sexual abuse of minors and vulnerable adults that focused on the Diocese’s
compliance with standards to address and prevent the sexual abuse of minors by clergy that were
established by the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (“USCCB”) and the Diocese and
embodied in the Charter, the Essential Norms, and the Policy & Procedures (as those terms are
defined below);
WHEREAS, such investigation of the Diocese included the sworn testimony of Bishop
Malone and Bishop Grosz as well as the Attorney General’s review of Diocesan records
produced in response to the Attorney General’s subpoena, including priest assignment histories,
personnel files, letters of good standing, documents in the archivum secretum, public
announcements, communications to and from the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith,
internal memoranda personally prepared and/or reviewed by Bishop Malone and Bishop Grosz,
WHEREAS, based on findings from the investigation, the Attorney General commenced,
through the filing of a complaint on November 23, 2020, the above-captioned lawsuit in the
Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County (the “Action”), asserting claims
against the Diocese pursuant to section 112(a)(1) of the N-PCL and section 8-1.4 of the EPTL
and against Bishop Malone and Bishop Grosz pursuant to section 8-1.4 of the EPTL and
WHEREAS, the Individual Defendants have been retired since before the time that the
WHEREAS, the Attorney General’s complaint sought, among other remedies, injunctive
relief relating to allegations in the complaint concerning the Charter, the Essential Norms, the
Policy & Procedures (as those terms are defined below), and the N-PCL, EPTL, and RCL;
independent compliance auditor, which would be selected by the Diocese with the approval of
the Attorney General, to monitor and audit the Diocese’s compliance with the injunctive relief
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WHEREAS, on January 9, 2021, the Diocese and the Individual Defendants removed the
Action to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York;
WHEREAS, on February 22, 2021, the Attorney General filed a motion to remand the
Action to the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County; the Diocese has
opposed that motion and, in its opposition, objected to and contested the Attorney General’s
jurisdiction and authority to assert the claims and seek the relief it has sought in this action
pursuant to the provisions of the N-PCL, EPTL, and RCL; and the Attorney General’s motion to
remand remains pending before the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York;
WHEREAS, after the Office of the Attorney General commenced its investigation, the
Diocese developed a Priest Supervision Program (as defined below) that addresses monitoring
WHEREAS, the Diocese’s Policy & Procedures, Code of Conduct, and Priest
Supervision Program (as those terms are defined below) incorporate and apply key terms and
obligations of the Charter and the Essential Norms regarding the response to allegations of
WHEREAS, Bishop Fisher was installed as the Bishop of the Diocese on January 15,
2021, and has prioritized and continued to strengthen the Diocese’s institutional governance to
WHEREAS, the Diocese’s College of Consultors has reviewed and approved the
Diocese’s operative Policy & Procedures and Code of Conduct, and the adoption of the Priest
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WHEREAS, the Parties have determined that avoiding protracted litigation and resolving
this dispute through execution and entry of this Stipulated Final Order is in their respective best
interests; and
WHEREAS, in consideration of the covenants and understandings set forth herein and
intending to be legally bound thereby, the Parties have agreed to the terms of this Stipulated
follows:
I. DEFINITIONS
Unless otherwise specified, the below terms are defined as follows for purposes of this
1. Audit Cycle. The time period beginning with commencement of the Audit Period
(as that term is defined herein) and concluding with the Auditor’s issuance of the final
Compliance Audit Report (as that term is defined in this Stipulated Final Order) for the particular
Audit Period.
2. Auditor. The person or entity selected by the Diocese and agreed to by the OAG
to perform the Compliance Audits. The Auditor shall have personnel, including a certified
public accountant, engaged on the Compliance Audit who have knowledge and experience in
conducting performance audits in accordance with the U.S. Government Accountability Office’s
conducted by the Auditor, as set forth in Part II(B) of this Stipulated Final Order. The twelve-
month period begins on the Effective Date for the initial Compliance Audit, and on the
5. DDF. The Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, previously known as the
6. Charter. The Charter for the Protection of Children and Young People, adopted
8. Code of Conduct. The Diocese’s Code of Conduct for Priests, Deacons, Pastoral
Ministers, Administrators, Staff, and Volunteers, as revised January 19, 2017 (attached as Exhibit
Personnel that is received by the Diocese and contains sufficient detail to identify the alleged
abuse and the alleged abuser(s). A Complaint may include allegations of a violation of the Code
11. Defendants. The Diocese; Michael W. Fisher, in his capacity as the Bishop of the
Diocese; and the Individual Defendants in the Action, Bishop Richard J. Malone and Bishop
Edward M. Grosz.
13. Effective Date. The date that the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in In re Diocese of
Buffalo, N.Y., No. 20-10322 (Bankr. W.D.N.Y.), approves the Diocese’s retention of the Auditor.
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14. Essential Norms. The Essential Norms for Diocesan / Eparchial Policies Dealing
with Allegations of Sexual Abuse of Minors by Priests or Deacons, prepared by the Ad Hoc
Committee on Bishops’ Life and Ministry of the USCCB, promulgated as revised June 17, 2005,
15. Former Cleric. A Cleric who is deceased or an individual who is included in the
list of Priests With Substantiated Claims of Abuse published on the Diocese’s website.
16. Governing Policies. The Charter, the Essential Norms, the Policy & Procedures,
Code of Conduct, and Priest Supervision Program, as those documents and/or terms apply to
alleged clergy sexual abuse or grooming and the Diocese’s response thereto.
17. IRB. The Independent Diocesan Review Board, as described in Part V of the
18. OAG. The Office of the Attorney General of the State of New York.
19. Parties. The Plaintiff, the People of the State of New York, by Letitia James,
20. Personnel. Individuals who, at the time a Complaint is made, are (a) employees
of the Diocese at any of its parishes or parish schools; (b) volunteers for the Diocese at any of its
parishes or parish schools but not including a one-time or occasional worker; (c) Clerics;
(d) living women and men who belong to religious orders and work for the Diocese at any of its
21. Priest Supervision Program. The Plan to Supervise Priests Who Are Deemed
Credibly Accused of Sexual Misconduct Toward a Minor or Vulnerable Adult by the Independent
Review Board and Bishop, dated March 22, 2021 (attached as Exhibit B hereto) and any
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22. Policy & Procedures. The Diocese’s Policy & Procedures for the Protection of
Children, Young People & Vulnerable Adults, revised October 2022 (attached as Exhibit C
vulnerable adult by a member of a religious order who, at the time of the alleged abuse or at the
time the allegation is made, works, teaches, ministers, or resides within the Diocese. The
allegation may assert a violation of the Code of Conduct’s prohibition on behavior by a member
The Diocese agrees to the following Commitments in settlement of the claims asserted by
the OAG in its complaint and to avoid the time, expense, and distraction of further litigation.
The OAG finds the Commitments in this Stipulated Final Order appropriate and in the public
interest.
1. The Diocese confirms that each of the Commitments in this Stipulated Final
Order has been incorporated into the Policy & Procedures, Code of Conduct, or Priest
Supervision Program.
2. The Diocese agrees that, during the term of this Stipulated Final Order, it will not
modify any of the Commitments that have been incorporated into the Policy & Procedures, Code
the Governing Policies, Bishop Fisher shall appoint a senior Diocesan official, the “Child
Protection Policy Coordinator,” who shall report directly to the Bishop. This appointed senior
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Diocesan official may be the Vicar for Clergy and, in addition to any other roles assigned to him
(b) notifying the Bishop when the Governing Policies are not followed;
(c) providing advice to the Bishop concerning the Diocese’s compliance with
4. As outlined on the Diocese’s website, the Diocese agrees that it will continue to
offer the following ways in which to receive Complaints: (a) the Victim Assistance
Coordinator’s telephone and e-mail; (b) the Diocese’s confidential, online portal available
alleged abuse by a bishop or alleged mishandling of allegations of sexual abuse by a bishop, the
5. Where the Diocese receives an allegation of abuse that does not contain sufficient
detail to permit a review or investigation of the alleged event(s), the Diocese shall make
reasonable efforts to contact the complainant or his or her counsel to request additional
information about the allegation so that it may be assessed and investigated pursuant to the
Governing Policies. The Diocese shall document its efforts to contact the complainant and file
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6. The Diocese agrees to continue to (a) report Complaints to law enforcement
except if the report would violate the priest-penitent relationship of the Sacrament of
Reconciliation; (b) cooperate with law enforcement, including the OAG, regarding Complaints,
even when the alleged victim is no longer a minor; and (c) advise alleged victims of their rights
7. Upon receipt of a Complaint, if a written report has not been previously prepared,
the Victim Assistance Coordinator shall interview the complainant, if the Complaint identifies
the complainant, within ten days of the Complaint’s receipt, subject to complainant cooperation
and availability. The Victim Assistance Coordinator shall then prepare a written report of the
Complaint and will provide this written report to the Bishop and Vicar for Clergy within ten days
8. The Diocese has appointed a Vicar for Clergy who will conduct, or appoint a
specific individual to conduct, an initial inquiry of any Complaint other than (a) a Religious
Order Allegation or (b) a Complaint made against a Former Cleric. The initial inquiry will
determine whether a Complaint has a semblance of truth, that is, it is not “manifestly false or
frivolous.” When an initial inquiry results in a determination that the Complaint is manifestly
false or frivolous, the Vicar for Clergy or his designee will generate a written memorandum to
document the basis for that conclusion. That memorandum will be provided to the Bishop and
the IRB for review and will be added to the personnel record for all Personnel identified in the
Complaint. See OAG Complaint, Prayer for Relief ¶ 1(i). The initial inquiry shall be completed
within no more than ten business days from when the Vicar for Clergy or his designee receives a
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written report of the Complaint, unless there are extenuating circumstances, which will be
documented.
made against a Former Cleric, proceeds past the initial inquiry, the Complaint shall be referred
expeditiously to the IRB, which will then appoint an independent investigator to investigate the
Complaint. The appointment of an independent investigator will be made in no more than ten
business days after the Complaint is referred to the IRB. The investigator will be directed to
complete the investigation within forty-five days of his or her appointment, unless circumstances
dictate the need for more time to complete the investigation; these circumstances shall be
documented in the investigator’s report. The independent investigator shall (a) be a person with
experience conducting investigations and (b) certify, before each investigation, that, other than
his or her investigative role, he or she lacks any material familial, personal, financial, or
employment relationship with the Diocese, the accused Cleric, or the complainant. At the
conclusion of the investigation, the investigator shall prepare a written report of the findings of
the independent investigation—including the process and sources of information for the
investigation—and submit the written report to the IRB. See OAG Complaint, Prayer for Relief
¶ 1(ii).
10. A Complaint against a Former Cleric shall be referred expeditiously to the IRB,
which shall then determine whether to appoint an independent investigator to investigate the
Complaint. In making that determination, the IRB shall consider whether (a) the allegations in
the Complaint implicate Personnel in addition to the Former Cleric, including by alleging that
such Personnel failed to monitor the Former Cleric or failed to adequately respond to allegations
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of abuse by that Former Cleric or (b) the investigation is likely to provide material information
that would improve the Governing Policies. The IRB may also, in its discretion, consider other
factors in making this determination. In the event that the IRB determines that an investigator
should be appointed, the provisions set forth in Part II(A), Paragraph 9 of this Stipulated Final
Order concerning the conduct of the investigation shall apply, but the provisions in that
Paragraph for the timing of the appointment of an investigator shall not apply. In such an
instance, the investigator need not be appointed within ten business days of when a Complaint is
referred to the IRB but shall instead be appointed by the IRB within a reasonable time after the
11. For a Complaint against a Cleric, who is not a Former Cleric or a member of a
religious order, that is deemed by the Bishop or the Vicar for Clergy to be serious in accordance
with Part III, “Initial Inquiry,” of the Policy & Procedures, attached hereto as Exhibit C, the
accused will be relieved of responsibilities and placed on administrative leave, pending the
outcome of the investigation. The relief from administrative responsibilities shall be recorded in
a decree issued by the Bishop, which shall include restrictions that, during the pendency of the
investigation, the accused Cleric cannot present himself as a priest or deacon or, in the case of a
priest, reside in the parish he serves at the time the Complaint is made or where the alleged abuse
is alleged to have occurred. The Vicar for Clergy shall supervise the Cleric’s compliance with
this decree. See OAG Complaint, Prayer for Relief ¶ 1(iii). In accordance with the Diocese’s
current practice, the Diocese shall report on its website the determination to place the Cleric on
administrative leave pending the investigation, without any implication as to the truth or falsity
of the Complaint. Notwithstanding this Paragraph 11, the Bishop shall have the discretion not to
place a Cleric on administrative leave if the Complaint is submitted anonymously and does not
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reference at least one person (whether it be the alleged victim, a non-victim complainant, or
someone else) who can corroborate the alleged abuse; in such cases, the Bishop shall document
his decision not to place the accused on administrative leave pending investigation of the
Complaint and his reason(s) for that decision. A copy of that record shall be placed in the
12. The IRB shall consist of at least five members appointed by the Bishop, a
majority of whom must be lay persons who are not employed by the Diocese, and at least one
member of the IRB must be a person with expertise in the treatment of sexual abuse of a child.
13. All Complaints shall be reported to the IRB. When a Complaint is investigated,
in accordance with the process set out in Paragraphs 9 and 10, above, the IRB shall make an
independent assessment of the Complaint, including the results of the independent investigations
presented to the IRB. The IRB shall submit a written recommendation to the Bishop, which shall
set out the basis for the IRB’s recommendation as to whether a Complaint brought before it
rely upon the independent investigator’s written report. The IRB shall recommend that the
Bishop find a Complaint substantiated when the IRB determines, on the basis of the totality of
facts, circumstances, documents, and any testimony or in-person statements presented to the
IRB, that it is more likely than not that the alleged abuse occurred. The IRB’s written
recommendation to the Bishop shall indicate whether the IRB members are unanimous in
support of the IRB’s recommendation. See OAG Complaint, Prayer for Relief ¶ 1(iv).
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14. As required by the Policy & Procedures, any recommendation by the IRB that a
Complaint should be found substantiated shall be publicized on the Diocese’s website. When the
Bishop accepts that recommendation, the accused’s name will be added to the list of Priests With
Substantiated Claims of Abuse and, when the accused is a Cleric in ministry within the Diocese,
announced in the parish where the Cleric is assigned and any other institution where the Cleric
was assigned. The Diocese shall similarly publicize on its website all disciplinary actions taken
applicable, announce such disciplinary action in the parish and any other institution where the
accused Cleric was assigned. See OAG Complaint, Prayer for Relief ¶ 1(v), (vii).
15. Within four weeks after reviewing a recommendation from the IRB, the Bishop
shall determine whether to refer a Complaint to the DDF and, when the Bishop has determined
that such a referral is warranted, the DDF shall be notified within ten weeks of the Bishop’s
determination to refer a Complaint to the DDF, unless circumstances dictate the need for more
time to complete the referral; these circumstances shall be documented. See OAG Complaint,
16. In the event that the Bishop disagrees with the IRB’s recommendations, the
Bishop shall issue a written response to the IRB that states the basis for his determination. In
such cases, (a) the Bishop shall also consider whether to request that additional investigation
should be conducted and, if so, whether any decree of administrative leave imposed on the
accused should remain in place pending the completion of any such additional investigation and
(b) copies of the Bishop’s written response to the IRB shall be provided to (i) the Vicar for
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Clergy and (ii) the Auditor, during the Auditor’s term as set out in The Audit of the Diocese’s
Monitoring
17. If the Bishop determines that a referral to the DDF is warranted because an
individual Complaint has been substantiated, the Bishop shall apply precautionary measures to
ensure that the public will be protected from abuse pending review by the DDF or the outcome
of any subsequent canonical trial. These measures are recorded in the Priest Supervision
Program, attached hereto as Exhibit B. Pursuant to the Priest Supervision Program, the Diocese
shall appoint an independent individual with experience in the field of law enforcement (the
“Monitor”) to develop the individual monitoring plans for Clerics against whom a Complaint has
been deemed substantiated. The Monitor shall certify, before monitoring a Cleric, that, other
than his or her monitoring role, he or she lacks any material familial, personal, financial, or
employment relationship with the Diocese or accused Cleric. For those Clerics who fail to
cooperate or comply with the monitoring program after receiving a written warning, the Bishop
shall consider withholding applicable pension payments pursuant to the terms of the Diocese’s
pension plan. The Diocese has amended the terms of its pension plan to give the Bishop the
discretion to take such action. See OAG Complaint, Prayer for Relief ¶ 1(viii).
18. According to the Priest Supervision Program, in all cases where the Bishop has
determined that a Complaint against a Cleric has been substantiated, that Cleric shall agree to the
following mandatory prohibitions as part of his individual monitoring plan, pending review by
(a) the Cleric shall be prohibited from exercising priestly ministry in all
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(b) the Cleric shall be prohibited from publicly holding himself out as a Cleric
by, for example, wearing the Roman collar or clerical garb or being referred to as
(c) the Cleric shall be prohibited from providing spiritual direction, pastoral
care, counseling, and all other forms of ministry that may be provided by lay
persons;
(e) the Cleric shall be prohibited from attending any place that features sexual
(f) the Cleric shall be prohibited from maintaining a personal post office box.1
19. In all cases where the Bishop has determined that a Complaint against a Cleric has
been substantiated, the Diocese agrees to continue to offer the Cleric therapeutic professional
assistance.
20. In accordance with section IV of the Policy & Procedures concerning “Transfers
and New Assignments,” the Diocese agrees that it will continue to abide by (a) the prohibition
against the transfer of Clerics as to whom a Complaint has been substantiated to another diocese,
eparchy, or religious province for a ministerial assignment or to a new assignment within the
Diocese and (b) the requirement that, for Clerics visiting the Diocese, it obtain all relevant
information regarding the background of the Cleric, including any past acts of sexual abuse by
1
See Priest Supervision Program, Exhibit B, at 1.
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the visiting Cleric. In addition, when changing the residence of a Cleric as to whom a Complaint
has been substantiated to another diocese, the Diocese shall send to the bishop of the proposed
place of residence any and all information concerning the Complaint and its resolution and any
other information indicating that the Cleric has been or may be a danger to minors.
21. When a Cleric is proposed for a (a) new assignment or transfer; (b) residence in
another diocese or residence in a country other than the United States; or (c) residence in a
community of a religious institute, the Bishop shall forward to the bishop or religious superior of
the proposed new assignment or residence: an accurate and complete report of information about
any act of sexual abuse concerning the Cleric, including information about any Complaint and its
status or any other information indicating that the Cleric has been or may be a danger to minors.
Diocese, the Diocese will continue to state whether the Cleric is in compliance with the
Diocese’s Safe Environment Program and whether there is anything in the Cleric’s background
Religious Orders
23. All members of a religious order who work, teach, minister, or reside within the
Diocese shall be required to agree to the Code of Conduct. The Victim Assistance Coordinator
of the Diocese and other means available to victims to report a Complaint against Personnel shall
be available to report Religious Order Allegations. The Diocese shall proceed as follows with
(a) The Diocese shall report the Religious Order Allegation to the appropriate
district attorney and to the applicable religious order when the religious order is
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not otherwise on notice of the allegation (through the filing of a civil lawsuit or
otherwise).
(b) The Vicar for Clergy will conduct or appoint a specific individual to
conduct an initial inquiry into any Religious Order Allegation against a person
who works, ministers, teaches, or resides within the Diocese at the time the
allegation is made, in accordance with the procedure set out in Part II(A),
(c) If an initial inquiry by the Vicar for Clergy or his designee of a Religious
Order Allegation finds that the allegation is not manifestly false or frivolous, the
Bishop shall, pending any investigation of the Religious Order Allegation by the
pertinent religious order or district attorney, (i) suspend the priestly faculties of
the accused within the Diocese; (ii) revoke all permission for the accused to
teaching; (iii) not allow the accused to live in a Diocesan parish; and (iv) report
on the Diocese’s website that the accused’s faculties have been suspended within
Notwithstanding this Paragraph 23(c), the Bishop shall have the discretion not to
take the steps recited in (i) through (iv), above, if the Complaint is submitted
anonymously and does not reference at least one person (whether it be the alleged
alleged abuse; in such cases, the Bishop shall document his decision not to place
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his reason(s) for that decision. A copy of that record shall be placed in the
24. The Diocese will maintain written records of the following steps taken in
connection with the assessment and investigation of Complaints: any initial inquiry into whether
the Complaint is manifestly false or frivolous, any determination by the Bishop regarding
whether to place a Cleric on administrative leave pending an investigation of the Complaint, any
ensuing investigation of the Complaint, any recommendation from the IRB as to whether the
concerning the IRB’s recommendation, any referral to the DDF by the Bishop and the DDF’s
response, and the monitoring of Clerics in accordance with the Priest Supervision Program.
Complete copies of these records shall be provided for the Bishop’s and the IRB’s consideration
in the event any new Complaint is later made regarding the same individual.2 See OAG
25. The Diocese has adopted and will adhere to a whistleblower policy, in compliance
with N-PCL section 715-b, which prohibits any intimidation, harassment, discrimination,
retaliation, or adverse employment consequence against Personnel that, in good faith, reports any
action or suspected action that is illegal or violates the Governing Policies. This policy, attached
hereto as Exhibit D, shall remain on the Diocese’s website. See OAG Complaint, Prayer for
Relief ¶ 1(x).
2
See Policy and Procedures for the Protection of Children, Young People and Vulnerable Adults, as
revised October 2022 (Exhibit C), at 28.
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26. The Diocese shall continue to institute all training programs provided for in the
Charter, the Essential Norms, and the Policy & Procedures and shall maintain records of such
27. All Personnel shall continue to be made aware of the Code of Conduct, attached
hereto as Exhibit A, and be required to agree to it. The Diocese shall continue to publish the
28. The Diocese shall continue to fund the Victim Assistance Coordinator. Victims
shall be able to continue to make a Complaint or a Religious Order Allegation to the Victim
Assistance Coordinator or through the Diocese’s website as discussed in Part II(A), Paragraph 4,
above. The Diocese agrees that the Victim Assistance Coordinator will continue to offer
outreach to every person who has been the victim of sexual abuse by any Cleric. The outreach
may include counseling, support groups, and other social services agreed upon by the victim and
the Diocese. The Diocese agrees that settlement agreements entered into between the Diocese
and alleged victims shall not bind the parties to confidentiality unless the alleged victims request
confidentiality and those requests are expressly stated in the settlement agreements.
29. If not already undertaken in substance, the following process applies to the
investigation of all Complaints pending as of the Effective Date that have proceeded past the
“Initial Inquiry” set out in Part III of the Policy & Procedures, other than (a) a Religious Order
Allegation or (b) a Complaint made against a Former Cleric: (i) the IRB will, within a reasonable
time after the Effective Date, appoint an independent (“independent” as described in Part II(A),
Paragraph 9) investigator to investigate; (ii) the investigator will be directed to complete the
investigation within forty-five days of the Effective Date, unless the investigator documents the
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need for a reasonable extension of time to complete the investigation; and (iii) at the conclusion
of the investigation, the investigator shall prepare a written report of the findings of the
investigation—and submit the written report to the IRB; and (iv) the Diocese shall adhere to Part
1. The Diocese shall submit to an annual, independent audit of its compliance with
the Commitments in this Stipulated Final Order (the “Compliance Audit”). See supra Part II(A).
2. The Compliance Audit shall be conducted by the Auditor. The Auditor agrees to
conduct the Compliance Audits in accordance with (a) this Stipulated Final Order; (b) as
applicable to the Compliance Audit, Chapter 8: Fieldwork Standards for Performance Audits of
the GAO’s Yellow Book; and (c) the Auditor’s engagement or retention letter with the Diocese,
3. For each Audit Period for which the Auditor is engaged, the Auditor shall obtain
sufficient, appropriate evidence to provide a reasonable basis for addressing the objectives of the
Compliance Audit and supporting the Auditor’s findings and conclusions as to whether the
Diocese complied in all material respects with the Commitments as set forth in this Stipulated
Final Order. The Auditor shall describe in the Compliance Audit Report (see infra Part II(B),
Paragraphs 9-12) any significant limitations or uncertainties with the Auditor’s findings and
conclusions based on the Auditor’s overall assessment of the sufficiency and appropriateness of
the evidence in the aggregate, in accordance with Chapter 9 of the GAO’s Yellow Book.
4. The Auditor shall comply with and certify that it has complied with the
independence requirements set forth in the GAO’s Yellow Book. In addition, the Auditor shall
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have no material familial, personal, financial, or prior business relationship with the Diocese or
with any accused Cleric associated with the Diocese. The Auditor is not an agent of the Diocese,
its counsel, or other representatives of the Diocese. The Auditor will be provided with a copy of
5. The Auditor shall have access to all documents, communications, information and
to all persons that the Auditor deems necessary to fulfill the Auditor’s role under this Stipulated
Final Order and to conduct the Compliance Audit in accordance with Chapter 8: Fieldwork
Standards for Performance Audits and Chapter 9: Reporting Standards for Performance Audits of
the GAO’s Yellow Book, and the Diocese shall ensure that the Auditor has access to such
documents, communications, information, and persons. This includes, among other things, all
written records created or required to be maintained in connection with the Commitments and the
Governing Policies. The Auditor shall have the right to request any additional evidence from the
Diocese, and to speak with the Diocese and any of its personnel, as the Auditor, in its
professional judgment, deems necessary to fulfill the Auditor’s role under this Stipulated Final
Order. The Auditor may request that the Bishop or other senior Diocesan official provide written
representations as to the accuracy and completeness of any information provided to the Auditor,
in accordance with the guidance set forth in Paragraph 8.97 of the GAO’s Yellow Book.
6. The Auditor shall retain its work papers for eight years after the Effective Date
and shall retain all materials and information provided to it by the Diocese for the entire time that
this Stipulated Final Order remains in effect, as determined in accordance with Part IV,
“Duration,” below.
7. The scope of the Auditor’s review shall be recorded in an audit plan, consistent
with Chapter 8 and Chapter 9 of the GAO’s Yellow Book, that includes specific steps to obtain
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sufficient, appropriate evidence that provides a reasonable basis for findings and conclusions as
to whether the Diocese has complied with the Commitments in this Stipulated Final Order and
includes consideration of the matters discussed in Yellow Book Paragraph 8.39 to 8.65. The
Auditor shall provide the proposed audit plan to the OAG and the Diocese for their agreement in
advance of each Compliance Audit, but by no later than sixty days after the Effective Date, for
the first Audit Period, or sixty days after the anniversary of the Effective Date, for successive
Audit Periods. If the OAG and the Diocese are unable to agree on the audit plan or any aspect of
it, the Auditor shall resolve the dispute and finalize the audit plan by no later than thirty days
after the Auditor has provided the proposed audit plan to the OAG and the Diocese.
8. In order to assist the Auditor in evaluating the Diocese’s compliance with the
Commitments, within thirty days of the Effective Date, the Diocese shall provide the following
information to the Auditor as of the Effective Date of this Stipulated Final Order:
Diocese as of the Effective Date, including the name of the accused Cleric, the
status of the investigation, and the current monitoring plan (if any) for the accused
Cleric;
(b) a list of all Complaints referred to the DDF and awaiting a decision,
including the name of the accused Cleric, the date of referral, and the current
(c) a list of all Complaints awaiting further action from the Diocese after
receipt of DDF directives, including the name of the accused Cleric, the date and
substance of the DDF directive, and the current monitoring plan (if any) for the
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(d) a list of all Clerics and living Former Clerics who have been directed to
live a life of prayer and penance, the date of that directive, and the current
9. The Auditor shall report separately its professional opinion, in writing and on an
annual basis, in accordance with the terms set forth herein and Chapter 9 of the GAO’s Yellow
Book, on whether the Diocese has complied with the Commitments during the Audit Period, see
supra Part II(A), (the “Compliance Audit Report”). If the Audit determines that the Diocese has
not complied with the Commitments during the Audit Period, the Compliance Audit Report shall
identify each instance of non-compliance. The Auditor shall separately report to the OAG and
the Diocese by letter, at the same time as it issues the final Compliance Audit Report, any
deficiency in internal controls that the Auditor deems significant to the objectives of the
Compliance Audit.
10. The Auditor shall provide a draft of the Compliance Audit Report to the Diocese,
with a copy to the OAG, by no later than ninety days after the end of the Audit Period. The
Diocese and the OAG shall each have thirty days from receipt of the draft of the Compliance
Audit Report to provide written comments, if any, to the Auditor, with a copy to the other party.
11. The Auditor shall review any written comments of the Diocese and the OAG in its
preparation of a final Compliance Audit Report. The Auditor shall issue a final Compliance
Audit Report by no later than sixty days after receipt of any written comments from the Diocese
or the OAG. The Auditor may elect to attach to the final Compliance Audit Report any written
comments from the Diocese and the OAG and to respond to specific matters raised by either
party.
23
12. The final Compliance Audit Report shall be made available to the public on the
Diocese’s website within ten business days of the Diocese’s receipt of the final Compliance
Audit Report. The Auditor shall make reasonable efforts to maintain the confidentiality of any
sensitive information when drafting the report, consistent with relevant professional standards.
Specifically, the report shall not include, inter alia, personal identifying information about
individual complainants or other specific details from which the identity of an individual
The Individual Defendants in this action, Richard J. Malone and Edward M. Grosz, agree
that they will not serve as a director, trustee, officer, or equivalent fiduciary position with any
charitable entity registered in the State of New York. This agreement by the Individual
Defendants shall not bar them from serving in a ministerial, pastoral, or spiritual role, within any
Diocese in New York State, or as a volunteer to any charitable entity registered in the State of
New York.
IV. DURATION
Other than Part II(B), this Stipulated Final Order shall remain in effect until five years
following the Effective Date, unless the Parties agree in writing to modify the term. Part II(B),
addressing the The Audit of the Diocese’s Compliance with the Commitments, shall remain in
effect for three Audit Cycles unless the OAG reasonably determines the independent audit
provisions should continue for up to an additional two Audit Cycles. The OAG shall present the
basis for any such extension of the independent audit provisions to the Diocese in writing within
forty-five days of the Auditor’s submission of the final Compliance Audit Report for the third
Audit Cycle. In the event that the Diocese disagrees with the OAG that there is a basis for
extending the independent audit provisions in Part II(B), the Diocese and the OAG shall meet
24
and confer. If, after this meet-and-confer process, the Diocese and the OAG cannot agree, the
Diocese may seek a resolution of the dispute from the Court and the Court shall then determine
after receiving submissions from the Diocese and the OAG, whether the independent audit
1. For the purposes of resolving disputes with respect to compliance with this
Stipulated Final Order, should the OAG have a reasonable basis to assert that the Diocese has
violated a provision of this Stipulated Final Order subsequent to the Effective Date, then the
OAG shall notify the Diocese in writing of the specific objection, identify with particularity the
provision of this Stipulated Final Order that appears to be in violation and facts supporting the
OAG’s assertion, and give the Diocese twenty-one days from receipt to respond to the
notification.
above, the Diocese shall provide a good faith written response to the notification, containing
either a statement explaining why the Diocese believes it is in compliance with the Stipulated
Final Order, or a detailed explanation of how the alleged violation occurred and a statement
explaining how the Diocese intends to remedy the alleged violation. The OAG may agree, in
writing, to provide the Diocese with additional time beyond the twenty-one-day response period
3. This Court will retain jurisdiction over this matter for purposes of enforcing the
Stipulated Final Order and granting such additional relief as necessary or appropriate. The OAG
may seek to enforce compliance with this Stipulated Final Order with this Court, but only after
providing the Diocese the opportunity to respond to a notice of violation of this Stipulated Final
Unless otherwise specified in this Stipulated Final Order, whenever, under the terms of
this Stipulated Final Order, notice is required to be given or a document is required to be sent, it
shall be directed to the individuals at the addresses below, by e-mail and overnight mail, unless
or in their absence, to the person holding the title of Bureau Chief of the Charities Bureau
in the Office of the Attorney General.
26
VII. ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
1. This Stipulated Final Order fully and finally resolves all of the causes of action
2. The terms of this Stipulated Final Order shall be governed by the laws of the State
of New York.
3. The terms of this Stipulated Final Order shall become effective immediately upon
the Effective Date and shall apply to all Complaints and Religious Order Allegations received by
the Diocese after the Effective Date and as provided in Part II(A), Paragraph 29 above.
4. The Parties represent and acknowledge that this Stipulated Final Order is the
result of extensive, thorough, and good faith negotiations. The Parties further represent and
acknowledge that the terms of this Stipulated Final Order have been voluntarily accepted, after
consultation with counsel, for the purpose of making a full and final compromise and settlement
of any and all claims arising out of the unique allegations set forth in the complaint in this
Action. This Stipulated Final Order shall have no precedential effect on, and shall not be binding
on, any person or entity other than the Parties in this Action.
not set forth in this Stipulated Final Order has been made to or relied upon by the Parties in
agreeing to this Stipulated Final Order. This Stipulated Final Order shall be binding on and inure
to the benefit of the Plaintiff and the Defendants and their respective successors and assigns,
provided that no party, may assign, delegate, or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations
under this Stipulated Final Order without the prior written consent of the Plaintiff and
Defendants.
27
6. This Stipulated Final Order is not intended to be used or submitted by any third
7. This Stipulated Final Order is not, is not intended to be, and should not be deemed
or construed as, an admission to any of the allegations in the complaint filed in this matter. The
Diocese and the Individual Defendants expressly agree and acknowledge that the Attorney
General may introduce this Stipulated Final Order as evidence in any proceeding to enforce the
terms of this Stipulated Final Order, in accordance with the Dispute Resolution provisions
approved by the Court, or by proceedings before the Court resulting in a modified Stipulated
Final Order.
9. This Stipulated Final Order represents the full and complete terms of the
settlement entered into by the Plaintiff and Defendants. In any action or proceeding undertaken
oral or written, or prior drafts of this Stipulated Final Order shall be relevant or admissible for
10. This Stipulated Final Order shall not become effective unless and until it is so
ordered by the Court. If any provision of this Stipulated Final Order shall be held unenforceable,
the Stipulated Final Order shall be construed as if such provision did not exist.
11. The Plaintiff and Defendants agree that this Stipulated Final Order may be
executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together
shall constitute one and the same document. Execution and delivery of this Stipulated Final
Order by electronic means shall constitute execution and delivery of this Stipulated Final Order
28
for all purposes, with the same force and effect as execution and delivery of an original manually
12. The Attorney General’s motion to remand this action (ECF No. 15) and motion to
determine whether the names of individuals referred to anonymously in the complaint in this
Action may be publicly disclosed in this action, and for other procedures in connection with that
request, (ECF No. 1) are hereby withdrawn without prejudice. Neither Party concedes any of the
29
APPROVED: For Plaintiff, Letitia James, Attorney General
the State ofNew York:
t
Dated: New York, New York
October 24, 2022
SO ORDERED:
Dated: - - - - - - -
Hon. Ronnie Abrams,
U.S. District Judge
31
EXHIBIT A
Diocese of Buffalo Code of Conduct
For Priests, Deacons, Pastoral Ministers,
Administrators, Staff, and Volunteers
Code of Conduct
Adults who work with young people or vulnerable adults through the Diocese of Buffalo or any of its parishes or
schools have the legal, moral, and religious responsibility to perform their duties in a way that educates and assists –
and does not harm -- the young people and vulnerable adults with whom they work. In keeping with that obligation, the
Diocese of Buffalo has established the following Code of Conduct for all who minister to young people or vulnerable
adults in the parishes of the Diocese, teach young people in the schools of the Diocese, coach young people on sports
teams connected with the Diocese or any of its parishes or schools, or in any other way work with young people or
vulnerable adults through the Diocese of Buffalo. For purposes of this policy, the term “young people” or “young
person” means anyone under the age of 18, and the term “vulnerable adult” means a person who is impaired by
reason of mental illness, mental deficiency, physical illness, or disability to the extent that he or she lacks sufficient
understanding or capacity to make or communicate responsible decisions concerning his or her person or to manage
his or her affairs effectively.
As one of the priests and religious, teachers and coaches, employees and /or volunteers, who work with
children and young adults in or through the Diocese of Buffalo, I solemnly pledge that:
1) I will to the best of my ability, perform my work in a manner consistent with the mission of the Catholic Church and
the Diocese of Buffalo;
2) I will always remember that I am not a peer of the young people with whom I work and I will perform my duties
accordingly;
3) I will maintain appropriate physical and emotional boundaries from the young people and vulnerable adults with
whom I work;
4) I will avoid situations where I am alone with a young person at Church activities;
5) I will refrain from any and all physical conduct, conversations and other communications with young people or
vulnerable adults that have a sexual purpose or result;
6) I will not touch a young person and/or vulnerable adult in a sexual or other inappropriate manner;
7) If I learn of an allegation of abuse or if I suspect abuse, I will report that allegation or suspicion to the Victim
Assistance Coordinator (716-895-3010) and to the appropriate district attorney’s office;
8) I will cooperate fully in any investigation of abuse of young people and/or vulnerable adults;
9) I will treat everyone with respect, loyalty, patience, integrity, courtesy, dignity, and consideration;
10) I will use positive reinforcement rather than criticism, competition, or comparison when working with young people
and/or vulnerable adults;
11) I will neither accept expensive gifts from young people and/or vulnerable adults nor give expensive gifts to them
without prior written approval from the parents or guardians and from the pastor or administrator;
12) I will not smoke or use tobacco products in the presence of young people;
13) I will not use, possess, or be under the influence of alcohol while working with young people;
14) I will not use, possess, or be under the influence of illegal drugs at any time;
15) I will not pose any health risk to young people and/or vulnerable adults (i.e., no fevers or other contagious
situations);
16) I will not strike, spank, shake, or slap young people and/or vulnerable adults;
17) I will not humiliate, ridicule, threaten, or degrade young people and/or vulnerable adults;
18) I will not use any discipline that frightens or humiliates young people and/or vulnerable adults;
19) I will not use profanity in the presence of young people and/or vulnerable adults;
20) I will not acquire, possess, or distribute a pornographic image of a young person, nor will I show a pornographic
image of an adult to a young person.
I understand that this code is to be applied fairly and equitably on a case by case basis.
Page 1 of 2
I understand that whenever I am working with children and/or youth, as a volunteer or
employee, I am subject to a thorough background check including criminal history.
I further understand that this criminal background check will be conducted prior to
beginning my employment/assignment and thereafter at such times and frequencies as
determined by the agency, department, and/or organization by which I am employed and/or
to which I am assigned.
I understand that criminal background and character reference information may be
requested from public and private sources.
I understand that any action inconsistent with this Code of Conduct, or actions inconsistent
with Diocesan policies for the protection of children and young adults, or failure to take
action mandated by this Code of Conduct may result in removal from my position.
I also understand that this code of conduct does not abrogate or replace any other
obligations that I have under any applicable law, guideline, policy or regulation.
I hereby authorize, without reservation, any law enforcement agency, institution,
information service bureau, school, employer, reference, or insurance company contacted
by the Diocese of Buffalo or its agent to furnish the information described herein. I hereby
release the employer and agents and all persons, agencies, and entities providing
information or reports about me from any liability arising out of the requests for or release
of any of the information or reports herein.
Printed Name
Signature Date
Page 2 of 2
EXHIBIT B
PLAN TO SUPERVISE PRIESTS WHO ARE DEEMED CREDIBLY ACCUSED
OF SEXUAL MISCONDUCT TOWARD A MINOR OR VULNERABLE ADULT
BY THE INDEPENDENT REVIEW BOARD AND BISHOP
Introduction: The Diocese of Buffalo is committed to the protection of children and vulnerable adults.
One part of that commitment is the monitoring of priests who have been credibly accused of sexual
misconduct of a minor or a vulnerable adult. The Diocese shall appoint an independent individual with
experience in the field of law enforcement (the “Monitor”) to develop individual monitoring plans for
priests against whom a Complaint has been deemed substantiated. The Monitor shall certify, before
monitoring any priest, that, other than his or her monitoring role, he or she lacks any material familial,
personal, financial, or employment relationship with the Diocese or the accused priest.
For each priest who has been judged credibly accused by the Independent Diocesan Review Board and
Bishop, the diocese will create and supervise an individualized monitoring plan that reflects the
following:
1. He is prohibited from exercising priestly ministry in all forms, including public celebration of the
mass, hearing confession wearing the Roman collar or clerical garb and being introduced as “Father.”
2. He is prohibited from providing spiritual direction, pastoral care counseling and all other forms
of ministry that may be provided by lay persons.
3. He is prohibited from viewing, downloading or otherwise possessing pornography or sexually
explicit materials of any kind.
4. He is prohibited from attending any place that features sexual performance such as a strip club
or “adult book store.”
5. He is prohibited from having a personal post office box.
Each individualized plan will address the following elements for risk assessment and containment
purposes. As a result, the plan is dynamic and may change during the course of supervision:
1. Housing. The credibly accused pedophile must not live in close proximity to youth, not within
1,000 feet of a school, park or other place where children gather. The credibly accused priest may be
required to live in communal housing if such supervision is needed. Wherever he lives, the Monitor can
visit at any time unscheduled and unannounced. The Monitor may search, without a warrant, the
1
individual’s property and any property under his control if credible information exists that some
violation of this plan has been broached. (Property includes the subject’s person, vehicle, papers,
computer, or other electronic communication or data storage devices or media and effects.)
2. Internet Use. The credibly accused priest shall use only computers, cell phones, or other
internet connected devices authorized by the Monitor. The internet activity of the credibly accused
priest is available to the Monitor at any time. The Monitor is authorized to install a third-party
application on authorized connected devices to facilitate monitoring the priest’s compliance with this
plan.
3. The credibly accused priest is prohibited from viewing pornography in any format. Downloading
or otherwise possessing pornography or sexually explicit materials of any kind is forbidden.
3. Counseling. The priest may be required to attend individual or group counseling sessions. If so,
the priest must get a signed note from the counselor testifying to the priest’s participation in each
session. This verification will be given to the Monitor.
4. Support groups. The priest may be required to participate in a 12 STEP group (AA, OA, NA) or
other support group. If so, he must request a signed verification that he attended a session. This
verification is given to the Monitor at the next session.
5. Spiritual direction. The priest may be required to attend individual or group spiritual direction
sessions. If so, the priest must get a signed note from the spiritual director testifying to the priest’s
participation in each session. This verification will be given to the Monitor.
6. Travel. Travel overnight is to be done only after discussion with and advance approval of the
Monitor. Ordinarily, travel will be done with a companion aware of the priest’s sexual offending history
and approved by the Monitor. An itinerary must be submitted in advance and adhered to. Travel will not
include trips to child orientated places.
7. Frequency of monitoring meetings. The plan delineates how often the priest will meet
individually with the Monitor, though this will not to be less than monthly. Additional meetings may be
unscheduled and/or spontaneous at the Monitor’s discretion as required to monitor compliance with
the plan.
8. Family events. If the person is attending a family event where children are present, some
responsible adult, aware of the priest’s sexual offense history and authorized by the Monitor, must be
identified to provide appropriate supervision. The Monitor must be allowed to speak with that person
in regard to this event.
Supervision. Content of the monitoring meeting: In preparation of the monitoring meeting, the priest
will prepare a written summary of his accountability during the past month in each area of his plan. At
the monitoring meeting each aspect of the plan will be reviewed and the priest will be held accountable
for following the plan. Both the priest and the Monitor will date and sign the accountability report and
this will be filed in the priest’s personnel file.
Collaboration. The priest shall grant the Monitor authorization to communicate with all treatment
providers and collateral resources as necessary for verification purposes, continuity of care, and risk
management.
2
Accountability. If a priest is not adhering to his plan, a more restrictive living environment can be
required. If a priest is not adhering to his plan, his pension may be revoked entirely, following the “Plan
Document of the Secular Priests’ Retirement Plan of Diocese of Buffalo.”
3
EXHIBIT C
DIOCESE OF BUFFALO
−1−
With a firm determination to promote and honor that trust,
the Diocese of Buffalo renews its resolve to provide safety and
protection for children and vulnerable adults in Church
ministries and institutions.
−2−
I. GENERAL POLICY AND DEFINITIONS
A. General Policy
B. Definition of Terms
−3−
child or vulnerable adult, resulting from non-
accidental physical or mental injury, incest,
sexual abuse, sexual exploitation, molestation,
or repeated negligent treatment or maltreatment.
−4−
offense against the Sixth Commandment 2 need not be
a complete act of intercourse; nor, to be
objectively grave, does an act need to involve
force, physical contact, or a discernible harmful
outcome. Moreover, “imputability [moral
responsibility] for a canonical offense is
presumed upon external violation . . . unless it
is otherwise apparent.” 3
−5−
Allegation: An accusation of child or vulnerable
adult abuse or sexual abuse of a child or
vulnerable adult regardless of whether the person
to whom the accusation is made believes it to be
true.
−6−
Former Cleric: A cleric who is deceased or an
individual who is included in the list of Priests
With Substantiated Claims of Abuse published on
the Diocese’s website.
−7−
working for the Diocese or at any of its parishes
or parish schools and belong to a religious
order.
C. Types of Abuse
−8−
This policy is intended to address child or
vulnerable adult abuse and sexual abuse of a
child or vulnerable adult.
−9−
The Victim Assistance Coordinator will explain to the
person reporting the abuse or suspected abuse that the
Diocese cannot promise absolute confidentiality to a
complainant because of the responsibility of the
Diocese to report allegations of abuse to the civil
authorities and diocesan representatives as described
in this policy and because, if the accused is still
living, the Diocese will make the accused aware of the
report. The Victim Assistance Coordinator will also
explain, however, that the investigation of the
complaint will be kept as confidential as the
circumstances of an individual complaint will allow in
order that the reputations of both the complainant and
the accused are protected during the investigation.
− 10 −
must report that allegation or
suspicion to the Victim Assistance
Coordinator (716-895-3010), and is
strongly urged to report to the
appropriate district attorney. The only
exception is if to do so would violate
the priest/penitent relationship of the
Sacrament of Reconciliation.
− 11 −
completing the complainant interview. The
Chancery will notify the diocesan insurance
administrator. The substance of all
complaints and the results of any initial
inquiries and investigations will be
presented to the Independent Review Board.
− 12 −
B. For The Chancery
− 13 −
III. INSTITUTIONAL RESPONSE TO COMPLAINTS AND ALLEGATIONS
− 14 −
Initial Inquiry: Upon receiving a written complaint from
the Victim Assistance Coordinator, the Vicar for Clergy
will conduct or appoint an individual to conduct a prompt
initial inquiry regarding any complaint other than (a) a
Religious Order Allegation or (b) a complaint against a
Former Cleric. The initial inquiry shall be completed
within no more than ten business days from when the Vicar
for Clergy or his designee receives a written report of the
complaint, unless there are extenuating circumstances, in
which case the circumstances will be documented. As part of
that initial inquiry, if the identity of the accused can be
determined and that person is a member of the diocesan
personnel, the accused individual will be notified of the
particulars of the allegations and advised of the right to
be represented by civil and/or canonical counsel.
− 15 −
investigation (discussed below). The leader of the
employing entity, in consultation with the Bishop or Vicar
General, shall decide whether such leave is with or without
pay or benefits.
− 16 −
cleric on administrative leave pending the investigation.
In such cases, the Bishop shall document his decision not
to place the accused on administrative leave pending the
investigation and his reason(s) for that decision. A copy
of that record shall be placed in the personnel file for
all Personnel identified in the anonymous Complaint.
− 17 −
dictate the need for more time, in which case the
circumstances shall be documented in the
investigator’s report. The appointed investigator will
obtain legal advice, both civil and canonical, as
necessary.
− 18 −
The accused will be encouraged to retain the
assistance of civil and canonical counsel and will be
notified promptly of the results of the investigation.
− 19 −
recommendation by the Independent Review Board shall
be placed on the diocesan website.
− 20 −
When the Bishop determines that a complaint against a
Cleric is substantiated, the accused’s name will be
added to the list of Priests With Substantiated Claims
of Abuse and, when the accused is a Cleric in ministry
within the Diocese, announced in the parish where the
Cleric is assigned and any other institution where the
Cleric was assigned. The Diocese shall similarly
publicize on its website all disciplinary actions
taken as a result of an investigation, a subsequent
canonical trial, or a referral to the Dicastery for
the Doctrine of the Faith and, where applicable,
announce such disciplinary action in the parish and
any other institution where the accused Cleric was
assigned. The Bishop shall then apply the
precautionary measures mentioned in CIC, canon 1722,
or CCEO, canon 1473: i.e., he shall
− 21 −
Legal Rights and Duties: Any personnel of the Diocese
who
− 22 −
and well-being, as well as for the purpose of
prevention.
− 23 −
demonstrate that each individual’s rights were fully
respected and all privileges provided by law
maintained.
9 CIC, cc. 381, 129, ff.; CCEO, cc. 178, 979, ff.
10 CIC, cc. 187-189; CCEO, cc. 967-971.
− 24 −
truly not suitable 11 at that time for
holding an office previously freely
conferred, 12 then the Bishop may remove
the accused from office, observing the
required canonical procedures; 13
− 25 −
priest to celebrate the Eucharist other
than privately and to administer the
sacraments, for the good of both the
Church and the priest’s own good; 17
− 26 −
from the clerical state ex officio, even without the
consent of the priest or deacon.
− 27 −
Records and Reports: Appropriate records will be kept
of each complaint and investigation and the Diocese’s
training programs. Records will include the complaint,
the result of any initial inquiry, any determination
by the Bishop regarding whether to place a cleric on
administrative leave pending an investigation, the
report of the investigator to the Independent Review
Board, its recommendation to the Bishop. In the case
of a cleric, the records will include any
determination by the Bishop or his designee concerning
the recommendation of the Independent Review Board,
the decrees and any materials sent to the Dicastery
for the Doctrine of the Faith and its response, and
the monitoring of clerics in accordance with the
Priest Supervision Program. Records shall be
confidential and be kept securely at the Bishop’s
office, with access limited to the Bishop, the Vicar
General, the Chancellor, the assigned investigator,
the Independent Review Board, and counsel for the
Diocese. Complete copies of these records shall be
provided for the Bishop’s and the Independent Review
Board’s consideration in the event any new complaint
is made regarding the same individual.
− 28 −
Unfounded Complaints: The Diocese will take every
reasonable step to ensure that care is taken to
protect the rights of all parties involved,
particularly those of the person alleged to have been
sexually abused and the person against whom the
complaint has been made. When a complaint has been
determined to be unfounded, the Diocese will take
every reasonable step to restore the good name of the
person falsely accused.
− 29 −
is anything in the cleric’s background that makes him
unsuitable to work with minors or vulnerable adults.
− 30 −
any other information indicating that the cleric has
been or may be a danger to minors.
in a confidential manner
− 31 −
the Eastern Churches, as a monk or other religious, in
a society of common life according to the manner of
religious, in a secular institute, or in another form
of consecrated life or society of apostolic life).
− 32 −
Auditor: The person or entity appointed pursuant to
the Stipulated Final Order to conduct an annual,
independent audit of the Diocese’s compliance with its
Commitments in the Stipulated Final Order for the
period and under the terms as set forth in the
Stipulated Final Order. Part II.B of the Stipulated
Final Order, addressing “The Audit of the Diocese’s
Compliance with the Commitments” is hereby
incorporated into these Policies & Procedures.
− 33 −
deacons, or other Diocesan personnel, and, within the
discretion of the Chancery, to anyone else needing
similar assistance or care. The Victim Assistance
Coordinator will also be responsible for preparing a
written complaint if one has not been prepared already
by the complainant.
− 34 −
Diocese and at least one member must be a person with
particular expertise in the treatment of sexual abuse
of a child. Each member is appointed by the Bishop for
a term of five (5) years, which can be renewed at the
sole discretion of the Bishop.
− 35 −
The educational efforts of this policy will continue
to focus on:
− 36 −
Pastoral associates;
− 37 −
They must never use their role as a
member of the clergy, an employee, a
volunteer, or any other Church position
to enter into a sexual relationship or
encounter with a child or vulnerable adult;
− 38 −
(c) If an initial inquiry by the Vicar for Clergy or
his designee of a Religious Order Allegation finds
that the allegation is not manifestly false or
frivolous, the Bishop shall, pending any investigation
of the Religious Order Allegation by the pertinent
religious order or district attorney, (i) suspend the
priestly faculties of the accused within the Diocese;
(ii) revoke all permission for the accused to provide
or participate in any form of ministry within the
Diocese, including teaching; (iii) not allow the
accused to live in a Diocesan parish; and (iv) report
on the Diocese’s website that the accused’s faculties
have been suspended within the Diocese pending
investigation by the pertinent religious order or
district attorney without any implication as to the
truth or falsity of the allegation. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Bishop shall have the discretion
not to take the steps recited in (i) through (iv),
above, if the complaint is submitted anonymously and
does not reference at least one person (whether it be
the alleged victim, a non-victim complainant, or
someone else) who can corroborate the alleged abuse;
in such cases, the Bishop shall document his decision
not to place the accused on administrative leave
pending investigation of the complaint and his
reason(s) for that decision. A copy of that record
shall be placed in the personnel file for all
personnel identified in the complaint.
− 39 −
Applicants/Employees/Volunteers
− 40 −
Priests and Deacons
XI. COMMUNICATION
− 41 −
spokesperson for the Diocese for matters addressed in
this policy.
− 42 −
I HEREBY AUTHORIZE THIS POLICY RELATING TO CHILD AND VULNERABLE
ADULT ABUSE AND SEXUAL ABUSE OF A CHILD OR VULNERABLE ADULT AS
THE OFFICIAL POLICY OF THE DIOCESE OF BUFFALO. THIS POLICY IS
EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY AND I AUTHORIZE ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN THE
DIOCESE OF BUFFALO.
October 2022
− 43 −
APPENDIX A
[DATE]
Name:
Address:
Phone:
Self
Parent
Grandparent
Other relative
Friend
Other Please specify:
Name:
Address:
Phone:
−1−
Age: Date of Birth:
School: (If applicable)
Parish: (If applicable)
−2−
Tell us about the person whom you believe to be
responsible for the abuse:
Name:
Position/Title:
Parish:
Address:
Phone:
You have the right, and are encouraged, to report this incident
to the civil authorities, including the appropriate police
agency and/or office of the District Attorney.
−3−
−4−
Have you reported this incident to any investigator or civil
authority?
If so, to whom?
−5−
Appendix B: Code of Conduct
Diocese of Buffalo Code of Conduct
For Priests, Deacons, Pastoral Ministers,
Administrators, Staff, and Volunteers
Code of Conduct
Adults who work with young people or vulnerable adults through the Diocese of Buffalo or any of its parishes or schools
have the legal, moral, and religious responsibility to perform their duties in a way that educates and assists – and does not
harm -- the young people and vulnerable adults with whom they work. In keeping with that obligation, the Diocese of
Buffalo has established the following Code of Conduct for all who minister to young people or vulnerable adults in the
parishes of the Diocese, teach young people in the schools of the Diocese, coach young people on sports teams
connected with the Diocese or any of its parishes or schools, or in any other way work with young people or vulnerable
adults through the Diocese of Buffalo. For purposes of this policy, the term “young people” or “young person” means
anyone under the age of 18, and the term “vulnerable adult” means a person who is impaired by reason of mental illness,
mental deficiency, physical illness, or disability to the extent that he or she lacks sufficient understanding or capacity to
make or communicate responsible decisions concerning his or her person or to manage his or her affairs effectively.
As one of the priests and religious, teachers and coaches, employees and /or volunteers, who work with children
and young adults in or through the Diocese of Buffalo, I solemnly pledge that:
1) I will to the best of my ability, perform my work in a manner consistent with the mission of the Catholic Church and the
Diocese of Buffalo;
2) I will always remember that I am not a peer of the young people with whom I work and I will perform my duties
accordingly;
3) I will maintain appropriate physical and emotional boundaries from the young people and vulnerable adults with whom
I work;
4) I will avoid situations where I am alone with a young person at Church activities;
5) I will refrain from any and all physical conduct, conversations and other communications with young people or
vulnerable adults that have a sexual purpose or result;
6) I will not touch a young person and/or vulnerable adult in a sexual or other inappropriate manner;
7) If I learn of an allegation of abuse or if I suspect abuse, I will report that allegation or suspicion to the Victim
Assistance Coordinator (716-895-3010) and to the appropriate district attorney’s office;
8) I will cooperate fully in any investigation of abuse of young people and/or vulnerable adults;
9) I will treat everyone with respect, loyalty, patience, integrity, courtesy, dignity, and consideration;
10) I will use positive reinforcement rather than criticism, competition, or comparison when working with young people
and/or vulnerable adults;
11) I will neither accept expensive gifts from young people and/or vulnerable adults nor give expensive gifts to them
without prior written approval from the parents or guardians and from the pastor or administrator;
12) I will not smoke or use tobacco products in the presence of young people;
13) I will not use, possess, or be under the influence of alcohol while working with young people;
14) I will not use, possess, or be under the influence of illegal drugs at any time;
15) I will not pose any health risk to young people and/or vulnerable adults (i.e., no fevers or other contagious situations);
16) I will not strike, spank, shake, or slap young people and/or vulnerable adults;
17) I will not humiliate, ridicule, threaten, or degrade young people and/or vulnerable adults;
18) I will not use any discipline that frightens or humiliates young people and/or vulnerable adults;
19) I will not use profanity in the presence of young people and/or vulnerable adults;
20) I will not acquire, possess, or distribute a pornographic image of a young person, nor will I show a pornographic image
of an adult to a young person.
I understand that this code is to be applied fairly and equitably on a case by case basis.
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I understand that whenever I am working with children and/or youth, as a volunteer or employee, I am subject to
a thorough background check including criminal history.
I further understand that this criminal background check will be conducted prior to beginning my
employment/assignment and thereafter at such times and frequencies as determined by the agency, department,
and/or organization by which I am employed and/or to which I am assigned.
I understand that criminal background and character reference information may be requested from public and
private sources.
I understand that any action inconsistent with this Code of Conduct, or actions inconsistent with Diocesan
policies for the protection of children and young adults, or failure to take action mandated by this Code of
Conduct may result in removal from my position.
I also understand that this code of conduct does not abrogate or replace any other obligations that I have under
any applicable law, guideline, policy or regulation.
I hereby authorize, without reservation, any law enforcement agency, institution, information service bureau,
school, employer, reference, or insurance company contacted by the Diocese of Buffalo or its agent to furnish
the information described herein. I hereby release the employer and agents and all persons, agencies, and
entities providing information or reports about me from any liability arising out of the requests for or release of
any of the information or reports herein.
Printed Name
____________
Signature Date
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Appendix C: Uniform Volunteer Questionnaire
We do not discriminate in our selection of volunteers on the basis of race, color, age, sex or national origin. We may
consider a candidate’s religious affiliation in our decision to accept them as a volunteer because of our status as a
religious entity, consistent with state and federal law.
Address: ________________________________________________________________________________
(Street Address) (City) (State) (ZIP code)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Address: ________________________________________________________________________________
(Street Address) (City) (State) (ZIP code)
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Office Use:
References Checked
Yes_____ No_____
VOLUNTEER SERVICE OR PERSONAL REFERENCES WITHIN THE PAST THREE (3) YEARS:
or list other references
Have you ever been discharged or asked to resign by your employer or a volunteer organization?
______________________________________________________________________________________
Have you ever been convicted of, or are you currently under indictment for a crime with the exception of a
traffic offense? Yes No Date: ________ Please explain.
Are you now or have you ever been the subject of an indicated report of child abuse, neglect or mal-treatment?
Yes No Date: ________ If yes, please explain. _____________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Your answer is looked upon only as one of the factors considered in our decision and is evaluated in terms
of nature, severity and date of the offense. No applicant will be excluded from consideration due to prior
arrests.
APPLICANT’S AGREEMENT:
I hereby represent that each answer to a question herein and all other information or personal references
furnished is true and correct. I further represent that such answers and information constitute a full and
complete disclosure of my knowledge with respect to the question or subject which the answer or
information relates. I understand that any incorrect or false statements or information furnished by me will
subject me to discharge at any time. I hereby authorize my former employers and organizations to which I
volunteered my services or personal references to give any information regarding my employment or
volunteer services with them and, in addition, to furnish any other information they may have concerning
me including, but not limited to, character, general reputation and personal characteristics.
I understand that my volunteer services are for no definite period and may be terminated at any time
without previous notice.
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EXHIBIT D
DIOCESE OF BUFFALO - WHISTLEBLOWER POLICY
The Diocese has implemented a fraud reporting system which includes a toll-free
hotline and a web-site through the independent, third-party company
EthicsPoint. This confidential reporting system, available in both English and
Spanish, allows employees, volunteers, parishioners, vendors and other
interested parties to report concerns regarding a range of suspected unethical
behavior by trustees, officers, directors, employees, volunteers, staff, agents or
contractors of the Diocese. Reports may be filed confidentially through EthicsPoint
by choosing the "Report Fraud" link on the left- hand column of
www.buffalodiocese.org , or via one of EthicsPoint's trained specialists at 1-844-
573-4177. All reports will be taken seriously, promptly investigated, and when
requested, anonymity is provided.
Alternatively, an employee or volunteer should promptly report the suspected or
actual violation to his/her supervisor who, in turn, must notify the Vicar General
or the Moderator of the Curia. If the employee or volunteer is uncomfortable or
otherwise reluctant to report to his/her supervisor, then the suspected or actual
violation can be reported to the next highest level of management who, in turn,
must notify the Vicar General or the Moderator of the Curia. The individual can
always notify the Vicar General or the Moderator of the Curia directly. Trustees
and officers should promptly report the suspected or actual violation directly to
the Vicar General or the Moderator of the Curia. The individual must report
the suspected or actual violation in writing on the Whistleblower Reporting Form.
(Appendix D) and should include his/her identity to facilitate proper and prompt
investigation allowing the Diocese to obtain any additional information or
clarification needed. Alternatively, an individual can elect to submit an anonymous
complaint delineating the facts of a suspected violation including the name of the
alleged offender(s), date of the incident(s), description of the incident(s), and
names of witnesses to the incident(s). Anonymous complaints may not permit
as thorough an investigation as would otherwise be permitted by additional follow
up.
Reports will be kept confidential to the extent possible consistent with the
need to conduct an adequate investigation and prevent or correct suspected
violation(s). The Vicar General or the Moderator of the Curia shall disclose
information relating to a report with those who have a need to know so that
he can conduct an effective investigation and determine what action to take
based on the results of any such investigation. Complaints will be kept as
confidential as possible as is consistent with a thorough investigation and
applicable laws. To the extent complaints made under this policy implicate criminal
conduct the Diocese may be required to contact and cooperate with appropriate
law enforcement authorities.
Any individual who files a report concerning a suspected or actual violation must
do so in good faith. The Corporation will impose appropriate discipline against
any person found to have knowingly made a report in bad faith, up to and
including termination of employment, or other legal means, in order to protect the
reputation of the Corporation and members of its staff.
Anyone who retaliates against any individual who has made a report in good faith
will be subject to disciplinary action up to and including termination of
employment or in the case of a non-employee up to and including termination of
the existing relationship.
A copy of this policy shall be posted on the Diocese's website or at the Catholic
Center in a conspicuous location accessible to employees and volunteers.