TANK CALCULATIONS

Process Water Tank (LCP703-TK-001)

PROJECT ENGINEER

DESIGN ENGINEER

AIC STEEL
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Standard Compliant Errors

Standard Compliant Errors
Roof
Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness of 15.7627
Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness + corrosion allowance of
17.2627
Actual roof thickness less corrosion is less than the calculated thickness of
15.7730 per Appendix V
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Comments
Comments
Shell
Joint efficiency for all shell courses = 100%. X-rays are required. Quantity of x-rays
shall be per 8.1.2.
Roof
Roof is single lap welded
Internal pressure does not exceed corroded weight of roof. Appendix F calculations not
required.
Wind
Per 5.2.1 (k)(1)(a), wind loads are based on ASCE 7-05.
Seismic
Tank is self-anchored. If the tank is resting on concrete, uniform support of the
shell shall be provided by using fiberboard or some other method specified in E.7.1.
Tank is stable against sliding.
Anchor Bolt and Anchor Chair
Tank is not anchored
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
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Design Data
Tank Diameter .......................................... 12,500 mm (Inside)

Tank Height ............................................ 15,500 mm

High Liquid Level ...................................... 14,590 mm

Normal Liquid Level .................................... 14,590 mm
Low Liquid Level ....................................... 1,000 mm
Total Capacity ......................................... 1,790,462 litres
Working Capacity ....................................... 1,667,744 litres

Design Standard......................................... API-650 13th Edition, Annex S,

V, E
Design Metal Temperature ............................... 15 °C
Operating Temperature .................................. 30 °C

Design Temperature ..................................... 40 °C

Roof Live Load ......................................... 1.25 kPa
Roof Design Snow Load .................................. 0.00 kPa

Additional Roof Loads ................................... 0.00 kPa

Wind:
Velocity per ASCE 7-05 Figure 6-1 . . . . . . . . . . . 152 kph
Importance Factor .................................. 1.15
Exposure ........................................... C
Seismic:
Site Class ......................................... D
Importance Factor .................................. 1.50
Use Group .......................................... III
Ss Value ........................................... 19.20 %

S1 Value ........................................... 4.00 %

Vertical Acceleration .............................. 0.00 g

Transitional Period (TL) ........................... 4

Specific Gravity ....................................... 1.2700

Page 1 of 41
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Internal Pressure (Design).............................. Atmospheric

(Operating).............................. Atmospheric
Combination Factor.............................. 0.40

External Pressure (Design).............................. 0.50 kPa

(Operating).............................. Atmospheric
Combination Factor.............................. 0.40

Corrosion Allowance:
Bottom ............................................. 1.5000 mm
Annular Ring ....................................... 1.5000 mm
Shell Courses 1 - 3 ................................ 1.5000 mm
Courses 4 - 6 ................................ 1.5000 mm
Courses 7 - 8 ................................ 1.5000 mm
Roof ............................................... 1.5000 mm
Total for web
Total for each flange
Compression Ring ................................... 1.5000 mm

Anchor Chairs are insulated

All Calculations are to be in the Corroded Condition

Page 2 of 41
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Summary
Total Weight of Tank: 58,630 kg
Total Operating Weight: 2,330,431 kg
Total Testing Weight: 1,847,450 kg

Bottom

Flat Bottom with Annular Ring:

8.0000 mm (T316 SS) PL (weight: 5,600 kg)
Annular Plate:
8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL (weight: 2,541 kg)
Outside projection = 80.0000 mm
Total width: 1000.0000 mm

Shell

Shell Course 01: 10.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1980.0000 mm wide (weight: 6,285 kg)
Shell Course 02: 10.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1980.0000 mm wide (weight: 6,285 kg)
Shell Course 03: 8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1980.0000 mm wide (weight: 5,028 kg)
Shell Course 04: 8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1980.0000 mm wide (weight: 5,028 kg)
Shell Course 05: 8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1980.0000 mm wide (weight: 5,028 kg)
Shell Course 06: 8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1980.0000 mm wide (weight: 5,028 kg)
Shell Course 07: 8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1810.0000 mm wide (weight: 4,597 kg)
Shell Course 08: 8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1800.0000 mm wide (weight: 4,571 kg)

Self-Supporting Cone Roof

8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL (weight: 8,046 kg)

Roof Slope: 1.0000 in 6 ø: 9.4623° Roof Rise: 1.0417 m
Roof is single lap welded

Compression Ring

L 100 x100 x 10 per Detail b (T316L SS)

Weight: 593 kg
100 mm Vertical leg of rim angle is lap welded to the outside of the shell with
the horizontal leg turned out
Rim Angle is attached 10.0000 mm above the top of shell

Page 3 of 41
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Bottom Design

Flat Bottom with Annular Ring

Material Grade: T316 SS
Thickness (tb): 8.0000 mm
Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm
Minimum thickness per S.3.1 = 4.8000 mm
Minimum thickness + corrosion allowance = 0.0000 + 1.5000 = 6.3000 mm

Check bottom for vacuum per V.9.1

Tank diameter (D) = 12500.0000 mm
Vacuum (Pv) = 0.5000 kPa
Bottom thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm
Bottom yield strength (Fy) = 170000.0000 kPa

Allowable stress (S) = 112200.0000 kPa

Joint efficiency (E) = 0.7000

Pressure due to weight (Pw) = 0.0794t = 0.0794 * 6.5000 = 0.5161 kPa

Per ASME Section VIII:

Transposed shell thickness (ts) = 6.5000 mm
Transposed required thickness (td) = 5.4834 mm
C = 0.3300 * td/ts = 0.3300 * 5.4834/6.5000 = 0.2784
but C not less than 0.2000, therefore C = 0.2784
Calculated pressure (Pc) = (t / D)²(SE/C) =
(6.5000/12500.0000)²(112200.0000 * 0.7000/0.2784) = 0.0763 kPa

Total pressure (Pt) = Pw + Pc = 0.5161 + 0.0763 = 0.5924 kPa

Annular Plate
Material Grade: T316L SS
Thickness (tb): 8.0000 mm
Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

Minimum required outside projection per 3.4.2 = 50.0000 mm

Actual outside projection (p) = 80.0000 mm
Minimum thickness per S.3.1 = 4.8000 mm

Page 4 of 41
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Annular ring width: 1000.0000 mm
Minimum thickness + corrosion allowance = 0.0000 + 1.5000 = 6.3000 mm

Page 5 of 41
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Shell Design
Per S.3.2
td = 4.9_(H_-_0.3)D_G + CA where
SdE Diameter (D) = 12.5000 m
Specific Gravity (G) = 1.2700
tt = 4.9_(H_-_0.3)D Joint Effiency (E) = 1.00
StE

Shell Course 01
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.9800 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 14.5900 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa

(4.9)(14.5900_-_0.3)(12.5000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 9.1661 mm

tt = (4.9)(14.5900_-_0.3)(12.5000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 5.6469 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)

Actual t = 10.0000 mm

Page 6 of 41
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Shell Course 02
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.9800 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 12.6100 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa
(4.9)(12.6100_-_0.3)(12.5000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 8.1039 mm

tt = (4.9)(12.6100_-_0.3)(12.5000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 4.8644 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)

Actual t = 10.0000 mm

Shell Course 03
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.9800 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 10.6300 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa
(4.9)(10.6300_-_0.3)(12.5000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 7.0417 mm

tt = (4.9)(10.6300_-_0.3)(12.5000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 4.0820 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)

Actual t = 8.0000 mm

Page 7 of 41
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Shell Course 04
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.9800 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 8.6500 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa
(4.9)(8.6500_-_0.3)(12.5000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 5.9795 mm

tt = (4.9)(8.6500_-_0.3)(12.5000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 3.2996 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)

Actual t = 8.0000 mm

Shell Course 05
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.9800 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 6.6700 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa
(4.9)(6.6700_-_0.3)(12.5000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 4.9173 mm

tt = (4.9)(6.6700_-_0.3)(12.5000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 2.5172 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)

Actual t = 8.0000 mm

Page 8 of 41
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Shell Course 06
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.9800 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 4.6900 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa
(4.9)(4.6900_-_0.3)(12.5000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 3.8551 mm

tt = (4.9)(4.6900_-_0.3)(12.5000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 1.7348 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)

Actual t = 8.0000 mm

Shell Course 07
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.8100 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 2.7100 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa
(4.9)(2.7100_-_0.3)(12.5000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 2.7929 mm

tt = (4.9)(2.7100_-_0.3)(12.5000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 0.9523 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)

Actual t = 8.0000 mm

Page 9 of 41
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Shell Course 08
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.8000 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 0.9000 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa
(4.9)(0.9000_-_0.3)(12.5000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 1.8219 mm

tt = (4.9)(0.9000_-_0.3)(12.5000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 0.2371 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)

Actual t = 8.0000 mm

Page 10 of 41
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Self-Supporting Cone Roof per API-650

Material Grade: T316L SS Roof Slope: 1.0000 in 6
Roof Thickness (tr): 8.0000 mm ø: 9.4623°
Roof Rise: 1.0417 m
Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm
Tank Diameter (D): 12.5000 m Live Load (Lv): 1.2500 kPa
Snow Load (Sb): 0.0000 kPa
Dead Load (DL): 0.6344 kPa
Roof is single lap welded Ext. Pressure (Pe): 0.5000 kPa

Per 5.2.2(e)(1), T = DL + (Lv or Sb) + 0.40Pe =

0.6344 + 1.2500 + (0.40)(0.5000) = 2.0844 kPa

Per 5.2.2(e)(2), T = DL + 0.4(Lv or Sb) + Pe =

0.6344 + (0.4)(1.2500) + 0.5000 = 1.6344 kPa

Use greater of (1) or (2), T = 2.0844 kPa

Minimum thickness per 5.10.5.1 =4.8000 mm

Per 5.10.5.1:

tr = 2x1000D
sinø { __T__
1000E } + CA =

(2)(1000)(12.5000)
sin(9.4623) { (1,000.0000)(194000)
_2.0844_
} + 1.5000 = 17.2627 mm
For Unbalanced Snow Load: Su = 1.0 Sb = 1.0 * 0.0000 = 0.0000 kPa

Per 5.2.2(e)(1), U = DL + Su + 0.40Pe =

0.6344 + 0.0000 + (0.40)(0.5000) = 0.8344 kPa
Per 5.2.2(e)(2), U = DL + 0.4(Su) + Pe =
0.6344 + (0.4)(0.0000) + 0.5000 = 1.1344 kPa

Use greater of (1) or (2), U = 1.1344 kPa

Per 5.10.5.1:

tr = 2x1000D
sinø { __ U
1.33x1000E
__
} + CA =

(2)(1000)(12.5000)
sin(9.4623) { (1.33)(1,000.0000)(194000)
_ 1.1344 _
} + 1.5000 = 11.5832 mm

Page 11 of 41
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Per 5.10.5.2:
p = Greater of T or U = 2.0844 kPa

For Shell, Fy = 170.0000 MPa

For Roof, Fy = 170.0000 MPa
For Compression Ring, Fy = 170.0000 MPa
Least Fy = 170.0000 MPa
Fa = 0.6Fy = 0.6 * 170.0000 = 102.0000 MPa

____(1000)pD²______ _____(1000)(2.0844)(12.5000)²______ = 2394.7610 mm²

Ar = 8Fa tanø = 8 * 102.0000 * tan(9.4623)

Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness of 15.7627

Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness + corrosion
allowance of 17.2627

Page 12 of 41
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Compression Ring
L 100 x100 x 10 per Detail b

100 mm Vertical leg of rim angle is lap welded to the outside of the
shell with the horizontal leg turned out
Rim Angle is attached 10.0000 mm above the top of shell
Material: T316L SS

API-650_Figure_F-2
Rc = 6250.0000 mm

Roof Angle (ø) = 9.4623°

R2 = Rc/(sin ø) = 6250.0000/(sin 9.4623) = 38017.2658 mm

th = 8.0000 mm

wh = 0.3 (R2th) = 0.3 (38017.2658 * 8.0000) = 165.4462 mm

not to exceed 300.0000 mm
therefore wh = 165.4462 mm
Available area from roof (Ar) = thwh = 8.0000 * 165.4462 = 1323.5693 mm²

tc = 8.0000 mm
wc = 0.6 (Rctc) = 0.6 (6250.0000 * 8.0000) = 134.1641 mm

Distance from top of angle to top of shell (b) = 10.0000 mm

Available area from shell (As) = (wc - b)tc = (134.1641 - 10.0000) * 8.0000 = 993.3126
mm²
Yield strength (Fy) = 170.0000 MPa
ta = 10.0000 mm
Horizontal projection of angle (a1) = 90.0000 mm
Maximum horizontal projection = ta * 250/ (Fy)= 10.0000 * 250/ (170.0000)
= 191.7412 mm
therefore a1 = 90.0000 mm
Vertical projection of angle (a2) = 100.0000 mm
Maximum vertical projection = wc = 134.1641 mm
therefore a2 = 100.0000 mm
Available area from compression ring (Ac) = (a1 + a2)ta =
(90.0000 + 100.0000)10.0000 = 1900.0000 mm²

Total available area (At) = Ar + As + Ac = 1323.5693 + 993.3126 + 1900.0000 = 4216.8819

mm²

Check in Corroded Condition

Page 13 of 41
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Roof corrosion allowance = 1.5000 mm

th = Roof thickness - CA = 8.0000 - 1.5000 = 6.5000 mm

wh = 0.3 (R2th) = 0.3 (38017.2658 * 6.5000) = 149.1312 mm

not to exceed 300.0000 mm
therefore wh = 149.1312 mm
Available area from roof (Ar) = thwh = 6.5000 * 149.1312 = 969.3525 mm²

Shell corrosiona allowance = 1.5000 mm

tc = shell thickness - CA = 8.0000 - 1.5000 = 6.5000 mm

wc = 0.6 (Rctc) = 0.6 (6250.0000 * 6.5000) = 120.9339 mm

Distance from top of angle to top of shell (b) = 10.0000 mm
Available area from shell (As) = (wc - b)tc = (120.9339 - 10.0000) * 6.5000 = 721.0701
mm²

Angle corrosion allowance = 1.5000 mm

ta = Angle thickness - CA = 10.0000 - 1.5000 = 8.5000 mm
Horizontal projection of angle (a1) = 90.0000 mm
Maximum horizontal projection = ta * 250/ (Fy)= 8.5000 * 250/ (170.0000)
= 162.9801 mm
therefore a1 = 90.0000 mm
Vertical projection of angle (a2) = 100.0000 mm
Maximum vertical projection = wc = 120.9339 mm
therefore a2 = 100.0000 mm
Available area from compression ring (Ac) = (a1 + a2)ta =
(90.0000 + 100.0000)8.5000 = 1615.0000 mm²

Total available area (At) = Ar + As + Ac = 969.3525 + 721.0701 + 1615.0000 = 3305.4226 mm²

Page 14 of 41
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External Pressure per Appendix V

Design external pressure loading (Pr) per V.7 = greater of
DL + (Lr or S) + FpePe = 0.63 + (1.25 or 0.00) + (0.40)(0.5000) =
2.0844 kPa or
DL + 0.4(Lr or S) + Pe = 0.63 + 0.4(1.25 or 0.00) + 0.5000 =
1.6344 kPa
= 2.0844 kPa
Shell thickness (ts1) = 6.5000 mm
Tank diameter (D) = 12.5000 m
Roof modulus of elasticity (E) = 194000 MPa

Calculation are in the corroded condition

Allowable tensile stress for shell (fs) = 145.0000 MPa
Allowable tensile stress for roof per Table S-2 (fr) = 145.0000 MPa

Allowable tensile stress for compression ring per Table S-2 (fc) = 145.0000 MPa
Allowable tensile stress (f) = smaller of fs, fr, or fc = 145.0000 MPa

Roof thickness (tc) = 6.5000 mm

Roof angle (ø) = 9.4623°

__83D___ ___Pr___
Per V.7.2.1, tcone = sin ø 1.7200E =

(83)(12.5000) _____2.0844_____
sin 9.4623 (1.720)(194000) = 15.7730 mm

Actual roof thickness less corrosion is less than the calculated thickness of
15.7730 per Appendix V
__125PrD²___ __(125)(2.0844)(12.5000)²__
Per V.7.2.2, Areqd = 1 f tan ø = (1)(145.0000)(tan 9.4623) = 1684.5905 mm²

__Dtc___ (12.5000)(6.5000)
Per V.7.2.3, Xcone = 13.40 sin ø = 13.40 sin 9.4623 = 297.8975 mm

Per V.7.2.4, Xshell = 13.40 Dts1 = 13.40 (12.5000)(6.5000) = 120.7860 mm

Distance from top of angle to top of shell (b) = 10.0000 mm
Available shell (Xshell) = Xshell - b = 120.7860 - 10.0000 = 110.7860 mm

Page 15 of 41
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Compression ring cross sectional area (Astiff) = 1615.0000 mm²

Per V.7.2.5, total area of top stiffener = Astiff + ts1Xshell + tconeXcone =

(1615.0000) + (6.5000)(110.7860) + (6.5000)(297.8975) = 4271.4428 mm²

Page 16 of 41
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Wind Calculations
Wind Velocity per ASCE 7-05 Figure 6-1 = 152 kph
Tank diameter (D) = 12.5000 m
Top shell course thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Exposure C

Importance factor (I) = 1.15

Calculation are in the corroded condition

Per 5.2.1 (k)(1)(a), wind loads are based on ASCE 7-05.

For Shell:
Centroid of shell Cs = 7.7500 m
z = Cs but not less than 4.57 m
z = 7.7500 m from bottom of tank
Per ASCE7, zg = 274.30 m
= 9.50
Kz = 2.01(7.75/274.30)^(2/9.50) = 0.949

Kd = 0.95
Kzt = 1.00
h/D = 15.50/12.50 = 1.24

Per 5.2.1(k)(1)(a), V = (152)(1000/3600)( 1.1500)= 45.28 m/s

qz = 0.61300KzKztKdV²/1000 =
(0.61300)(0.949)(1.00)(0.95)(45.28)²/1000 = 1.13 kPa
Cf = 0.70 +[(0.80 - 0.70)/(7.00 - 1.00)](1.24 - 1.00) = 0.7040
G = 0.85
Pw = qzGCf = (1.13)(0.85)(0.7040) = 0.6777 kPa
but not less than 0.4800 kPa
= 0.6777 kPa

For Roof:
Top of roof Cs = 16.54 m
z = Cs but not less than 4.57 m
z = 16.54 m from bottom of tank
Per ASCE7, zg = 274.30 m
= 9.50
Kz = 2.01(16.54/274.30)^(2/9.50) = 1.113

Page 17 of 41
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Kd = 0.85
Kzt = 1.00
V = 45.28 m/s

qz = 0.61300KzKztKdV²/1000 =
(0.61300)(1.113)(1.00)(0.85)(45.28)²/1000 = 1.1887 kPa

GCp = 0.90
Uw = qzGCp = (1.1887)(0.90) = 1.0699 kPa

Pwr = qzGCf = (1.1887)(0.85)(0.7040) = 0.7113 kPa

but not less than 0.4800 kPa
= 0.7113 kPa

Per 5.2.1(k)(2), Uw need not exceed 6.1173 kPa

therefore, Uw = 1.0699 kPa

V = 163.00 kph

Per 5.9.6.1: Pwv = 1.48(V/190)² = 1.48(163.00/190)² = 1.09 kPa

Pwd = Pwv + 0.24 = 1.33 kPa

H1 = 9.47t[ (t/D)³](1.72/Pwd) =
(9.47)(6.5000)[ 6.5000 / 12.5000)³](1.72/1.33) = 29.8662 m
Per 5.9.6.2: tuniform = t = 6.5000 mm

For each shell course, Wtr = W tuniform 5

tactual
(Shell courses are numbered from bottom to top)
Shell Course W (m) Tactual (mm) Wtr (m)

8 1.8000 6.5000 1.8000

7 1.8100 6.5000 1.8100
6 1.9800 6.5000 1.9800
5 1.9800 6.5000 1.9800
4 1.9800 6.5000 1.9800
3 1.9800 6.5000 1.9800
2 1.9800 8.5000 1.0125
1 1.9800 8.5000 1.0125
Total Transposed Width: 13.5550

Page 18 of 41
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Overturning moment:
Total vertical height (H) = 15.5000 m

Overturning Moment (Mw) = (PwDH²/2 + Uw D³/8)(1000) =

= ((0.6777)(12.5000)(15.5000)²/2 + (1.0699)( )(12.5000)³/8)(1000) = 1838246.0565 N-m

Overturning moment:
Total shell vertical height (H) = 15.5000 m

Overturning Moment (Mws) = (PwDH²/2)(1000)

= [(0.6777)(12.5000)(15.5000)²/2](1000) = 1017667.4062 N-m

Tank does not contain internal pressure. Therefore, MPi = 0

Check for tank stability without anchors per 5.11.2
Weight of shell (DLS) = 343150.7267 N
MDL = DLS * D/2 = 343150.7267 * 12.5000 / 2 = 2144692.0417 N-m
Weight of roof (DLR) = 64127.7589 N
MDLR = DLR * D/2 = 64127.7589 * 12.5000 / 2 = 400798.4934 N-m

Bottom thickness used (tb-CA) = 8.0000 - 1.5000 but shall not exceed
bottom shell course corroded thickness of 8.5000 mm = 8.5000 mm
Bottom material yield strength (Fby) = 170.0000 MPa
G = lesser of 0.70 or product specific gravity = 0.7000

wL = 59.0000tb (FbyH) =
(59.0000)(8.5000) (170.0000 * 14.5900) = 19099.3011 N/m

not to exceed 70.400HD = 70.400 * 14.5900 * 12.5000 = 12839.2000 N/m

therefore, wL = 12839.2000 N/m
MF = wL( )D²/2 = (12839.2000)( )(12.5000)²/2 = 3151213.7811 N-m

For tank to be stable: 0.6Mw + Mpi < MDL/1.5 + MDLR

and Mw + 0.40Mpi < (MDL + MF)/2 + MDLR
0.6Mw + Mpi = (0.6)(1838246.0565) + (0.0000) = 1102947.6339 N-m
MDL/1.5 + MDLR = 2144692.0417/1.5 + 400798.4934 = 1830593.1878 N-m

Mw + 0.40Mpi = 1838246.0565 + (0.40)(0.0000) = 1838246.0565 N-m

(MDL + MF)/2 + MDLR = (2144692.0417 + 3151213.7811)/2 + 400798.4934
= 3048751.4048 N-m

For tank to be stable: Mws + 0.40Mpi < MDL/1.5 + MDLR

Mws + 0.40Mpi = (1017667.4062) + (0.40)(0.0000) = 1017667.4062 N-m

MDL/1.5 + MDLR = 2144692.0417/1.5 + 400798.4934 = 1830593.1878 N-m

Page 19 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Check for Sliding (tank empty):

Sliding Force (Vw) = 0.6(PwDH)(1000) =
0.6((0.6777)(12.5000)(15.5000))(1000) = 78787.1540 N

Resistance to Sliding (Vs) = 0.4(Ws + Wr + Wf - 0.6(Uw)(1000)( )(D)²/4) =

0.4(343150.7267 + 64127.7589 + 64884.9294 - 0.6(1.0699)(1000)( )(12.5000)²/4]
= 157355.1458 N

Check for Sliding (tank empty):

Sliding Force (Vw) = [(PwDH + PwrAr)(1000)] =
[((0.6777)(12.5000)(15.5000) +
(0.71)(6.51))(1000)] = 135,943.07 N
Resistance to Sliding (Vs) = 0.4(Ws + Wr + Wf) =
0.4(343150.7267 + 64127.7589 + 64884.9294) = 188,865.37 N

Page 20 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Vacuum Calculations

External pressure (Pe) = 0.5000 kPa

Wind velocity (V) = 152 kph
Tank diameter (D) = 12.5000 m
Top shell course thickness (tsmin) = 6.5000 mm
Total transposed width (HTS) = 13.5550 m
Modulus of Elasticity (E) = 194000 MPa

For shell course 1, yield strength (Fy) = 170.0000 MPa

Per 5.9.7.1, Note 2: Multiplier (m) = 1.0141

Per V.3.1, W = 1.48(V/190)²(m) = (1.48)(152.0000/190)²(1.0141)
= 0.9605 kPa
For condition 1, Ps = W + 0.40Pe = 0.9605 + (0.40)(0.5000) = 1.1605 kPa
Design external pressure (Ps) = Greater of Pe or Ps (Condition 1)
therefore, Ps = 1.1605 kPa

Per V.8.1.1

( __D__
tsmin )
0.75
[( HDTS )( FEy )0.5 ] =
( 12.5000
6.5000 )
0.75
[( 13.5550
12.5000 )(
170.0000
194000 )0.5] = 0.0524 > 0.00680

Per V.8.1, for condition 1

= (Pe + 0.70)/0.95 = (0.5000 + 0.70)/0.95 = 1.26

Page 21 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Per V.8.1.2, for condition 1 where = 1.26
____________1.0E___________
=
15203( HTS
D )( __D__
tsmin )
2.5

____________(1.0)(194000)___________
12.5000
15203 ( (1.26)(13.5550)
12.5000 )( 6.5000 )2.5
= 1.8165 kPa > Ps

Per V.8.1.2, for condition 2 where = 3.00

____________1.0E___________ =
15203 ( HTS
D t)(
__D__
smin
2.5
)
____________(1.0)(194000)___________
12.5000
15203 ( (3.00)(13.5550)
12.5000 )( 6.5000 )2.5
= 0.7648 kPa > Pe

Per V.8.1.3, for condition 1

47.070 ( HTSPs) 0.4 D 0.6

=
0.4
(E)
0.4 0.6
47.070 [ (1.26)(13.5550)(1.1605) ] [ 12.5000 ]
[ 194000 ] 0.4

= 5.4332 mm < tsmin

Per V.8.1.3, for condition 2

47.070 ( HTSPe)0.4 D 0.6

=
0.4
(E)
0.4 0.6
47.070 [ (3.0000)(13.5550)(0.5000) ] [ 12.5000 ]
[ 194000 ] 0.4

= 5.4834 mm tsmin

Page 22 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Per V.8.2.2.1

N² =
( 445.00D³
tsminHTS² ) =
( 445.00(12.5000)³
(6.5000)(13.5550)² )= 26.9766

N not less than 2 nor greater than 10. Therefore, N = 5.0000

End Stiffener Requirements:

Per V.8.2.3.1
H = 15.5000 m
Vl = 250PsH/1 = 250(1.1605)(15.5000)/1 = 4497.0730 N/m

Per V.8.2.3.2
37.5VlD³ (37.5)(4497.0730)(12.5000)³ = 70.7422 cm4
Ireqd = E(N²-1) = 194000(5²-1)

Per V.8.2.3.3.1

Areqd = 0.5VlD = (0.5)(4497.0730)(12.5000) = 193.8394 mm²

f 145.0000

Page 23 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Top End Stiffener

From V.8.2.3.2, Ireqd = 70.7422 cm4
Calculate properties of Stiffener:

b(mm) d(mm) A(mm²) Y(mm) AY(mm³) e(mm) e²A(mm4) Is(mm4)

Stiffener Ring:
8.5000 100.0000 850.0000 50.0000 42500.0000 32.0736 874409.3005 708333.3333
91.5000 8.5000 777.7500 4.2500 3305.4375 -13.6764 145473.0724 4682.7031
Shell:
######## 6.5000 785.1088 -3.2500 -2551.6036 -21.1764 352073.5986 2764.2372
-------- ---------- ---------- -----------
43253.8339
2412.8588 e²A + Is = 2087736.2452 mm4

= 208.7736 cm4

c = AY/A = 43253.8339/2412.8588 = 17.9264 mm

(e = Y - c)

Roof (per V.8.2.3, cannot be used to calculate Iact):

tr = 6.5000 mm Xroof = 297.8975 mm
Aroof = trXroof = (6.5000)(297.8975) = 1936.3340 mm²
For total area, Astiff = 2412.8588 + 1936.3340 = 4349.1928 mm²

From V.8.2.3.3.1, Areqd = 193.8394 mm²

For the shell: ts = 6.5000 mm Xshell = 120.7860 mm

For the roof: tr = 6.5000 mm Xroof = 297.8975 mm

Per V.8.2.3.3.2:
Astiff = Areqd - tsXshell - trXroof =
193.8394 - (6.5000)(120.7860) - (6.5000)(297.8975) = -2527.6034 mm²

Astiff(actual) = 1627.7500 mm²

Page 24 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Bottom End Stiffener

From V.8.2.3.2, Ireqd = 70.7422 cm4

Bottom extending inside tank per V.3.1 (Xbtm) = 16tb = (16)(6.5000) = 104.0000 mm
Chime = bottom outside projection + shell thickness = 80.0000 + 8.5000 = 88.5000 mm

Calculate properties of Stiffener:

b(mm) d(mm) A(mm²) Y(mm) AY(mm³) e(mm) e²A(mm4) Is(mm4)

Bottom chime:
6.5000 88.5000 575.2500 35.7500 20565.1875 46.1910 1227356.9840 375458.4844
Bottom (Xbtm):
6.5000 104.0000 676.0000 -60.5000 -40898.0000 -50.0590 1693992.4020 609301.3333
Shell:
######## 8.5000 1174.0543 -4.2500 -4989.7309 6.1910 44999.3648 7068.7854
-------- ---------- ---------- -----------
-25322.5434
2425.3043 e²A + Is = 3958177.3539 mm4

= 395.8177 cm4

c = AY/A = -25322.5434/2425.3043 = -10.4410 mm

(e = Y - c)

For total area, Astiff = 2425.3043 mm²

From V.8.2.3.3.1, Areqd = 193.8394 mm²

For the shell: tsn = 8.5000 mm Xshell = 138.1240 mm

For the bottom: tbtm = 6.5000 mm Xbmt = 104.0000 mm

Per V.8.2.3.3.2:
Astiff = Areqd - tsnXshell -tbtmXbtm =
193.8394 - (8.5000)(138.1240) - (6.5000)(104.0000) = -1656.2150 mm²

Astiff(actual) = 575.2500 mm²

Page 25 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Weights

New (N) Corroded (N)

Product: 22286368.6171 22286368.6171

Total Shell Plates: 410563.4342 338207.2343

Total Bottom Plates: 79858.3747 64884.9294

Total Roof Plates: 78926.4725 64127.7589

Total Live Load: 153398.0788 153398.0788

Total Snow Load: 0.0000 0.0000

Total Additional Dead Load: 0.0000 0.0000

Shell Insulation: 0.0000 0.0000

Roof Insulation: 0.0000 0.0000

Total Rafters: 0.0000 0.0000

Total Roof and Framing: 78926.4725 64127.7589

Total Shell Appurtenances: 0.0000 0.0000

Total Roof Appurtenances: 0.0000 0.0000

Total Roof Appurtenances acting on Shell 0.0000 0.0000

Live Load acting on Shell: 153398.0788 153398.0788

Snow Load acting on Shell: 0.0000 0.0000

Total of Roof acting on Shell: 78926.4725 64127.7589

Total of Roof Structural acting on Shell: 0.0000 0.0000

Total Compression Ring and Shell Stiffener 5815.8734 4943.4924

Page 26 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Seismic Calculations

If the tank is resting on concrete, uniform support of the shell shall be

provided by using fiberboard or some other method specified in E.7.1.
Tank diameter (D): 12.5000 m
Product Height (H): 14.5900 m
Specific Gravity (G): 1.2700

Tank is self-anchored. If the tank is resting on concrete, uniform support of the

shell shall be provided by using fiberboard or some other method specified in E.7.1.

Mapped spectral response acceleration (Ss): 0.1920 g

Mapped spectral response acceleration (S1): 0.0400 g
Mapped spectral response acceleration (S0) = 0.4Ss = (0.4)(0.1920) = 0.0768 g
Mapped spectral response acceleration (SP) = 0.8S1 = (0.8)(0.0400) = 0.0320 g

Site Class per E.4.4 : D

Seismic Use Group per E.3.1 : III

From Table E-1, Fa = 1.6000

From Table E-2, Fv = 2.4000
From Table E-5, I = 1.5000
From Table E-4, Rwi = 3.5000
From Table E-4, Rwc = 2.0000

Scaling factor per E.2, Q = 2/3

SDS = QFaSs = (2/3)(1.6000)(0.1920) = 0.2048

SD1 = QFvS1 = (2/3)(2.4000)(0.0400) = 0.0640
Per E.6.1.3, Av = 0.7 x Purchaser specified vertical acceleration
Vertical earthquake acceleration coefficient (Av): 0.0000 g

E.4.5.2 Convective (Sloshing) Period

E.4.5.2-c:
Ks = ______0.578_______ = __________0.578___________ = 0.5781

tanh (
3.68H
D ) tanh( (3.68)(14.5900)
12.5000 )
Per E4.5.2-a: Tc = 1.8Ks D = (1.8)(0.5781) 12.5000 = 3.6791

E.4.6.1 Spectral Acceleration Coefficients

Impulsive spectral acceleration parameter:

Per E.4.6.1-1:
__I__
Ai = SDS
( Rwi ) = 0.2048 ( __1.50__
3.5000 ) = 0.0878

Page 27 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

However, per E.4.6.1-2, Ai 0.0070

Therefore, Ai = 0.0878

Convective spectral acceleration parameter:

TL = 4.0000
K = 1.5

Tc TL , Per E.4.6.1-4

Ac = KSD1 ( __1__
Tc )( Rwc )
__I__
= (1.5)(0.0640)( __1__
3.6791 )( __1.50__
2.0000 )= 0.0196

However, Ac Ai
Therefore, Ac = 0.0196

Per E.6.1.1

D/H = 12.5000/14.5900 = 0.8568

Weights:
Ws = 416379 N
Wf = 79858 N
Wr = Roof weight + 10% of snow = 78926 N
WP = 22286369 N

D/H < 1.333

Per E.6.1.1-2, Wi = (1.0 - 0.218D/H)WP = (1.0 - 0.218 * 0.8568)(22286369)

= 18123904 N

Per E.6.1.1-3, Wc = 0.230D/H tanh(3.67H/D)WP =

(0.230)(0.8568)[tanh(3.67/0.8568)](22286369) = 4389920 N

Per E.6.1-2, Vi = Ai(Ws + Wr + Wf + Wi) =

(0.0878)(416379 + 78926 + 79858 + 18123904) = 1641244 N
Per E.6.1-3, Vc = AcWc = (0.0196)(4389920) = 85912 N
Per E.6.1-1, V = (Vi² + Vc²) = [(1641244)² + (85912)²] = 1643491 N

Per E.6.1.2.1

D/H < 1.333

Per E.6.1.2.1-2, Xi = [0.5 - 0.094D/H]H = [0.5 - (0.094)(0.8568)](14.5900)

= 6.1200 m

Page 28 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Per E.6.1.2.1-3,
Xc =
[ 1.0 - __cosh(3.67H/D)_-_1__
3.67H/D sinh(3.67H/D) ]H =

[1.0 - (3.67/0.8568)sinh(3.67/0.8568)
____cosh(3.67/0.8568)_-_1____
](14.5900) = 11.2767 m
Per E.6.1.2.2
D/H < 1.333

Per E6.1.2.2-2, Xis = [0.500 + 0.060D/H]H = [0.500 + (0.060)(0.8568)](14.5900)

= 8.0450 m

Per E.6.1.2.2-3,
Xcs =
[ 1.0 - _cosh(3.67H/D)_-1.937
3.67H/D sinh(3.67H/D) ] H =

[1.0 - (3.67/0.8568)sinh(3.67/0.8568)
__cosh(3.67/0.8568)_-_1.937_
](14.5900) = 11.3647 m
Per E.6.1.5

Per E.6.1.5-1, Mrw = {[Ai(WiXi + WsXs + WrXr)]² + [Ac(WcXc)]²} =

{[0.0878(18123904*6.1200 + 416379*7.3795 + 78926*15.8472)]² +
[0.0196(4389920*11.2767)]²} = 10161221 N-m

Per E.6.1.5-2, Ms = {[Ai(WiXis + WsXs + WrXr)]² + [Ac(WcXcs)]²} =

{[0.0878(18123904*8.0450 + 416379*7.3795 + 78926*15.8472)]² +
[0.0196(4389920*11.3647)]²} = 13213269 N-m

Self-anchored tank (new condition)

Per E.6.2.1.1.1

Ws = 416379 N
wrs = 2009.8461 N/m
ta = 7.6661 mm
ts = 7.6661 mm
Ge = G(1.0 - 0.4Av) = 1.2700(1.0 - (0.4)(0.0000)) = 1.2700
Per E.6.2.1.1.1-2, wt = Ws/( D) + wrs = 416379/( 12.5000) + 2009.8461
= 12612.8581 N/m

Per E.6.2.1.1-1a,
wa = 99.0ta (FyHGe) =
(99.0)(7.6661) [(170.0000)(14.5900)(1.2700)] = 42595.4492 N/m
201.10HDGe = (201.10)(14.5900)(12.5000)(1.2700) = 46578.0279 N/m
therefore, wa = 42595.4492 N/m

Page 29 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Per E.6.2.1.1.1-1, J = ___________Mrw___________

D²[wt(1.0 - 0.4Av) + wa] =

_____________________10161221______________________
(12.5000)²[12612.8581(1.0 - (0.4)(0.0000)) + = 1.178
42595.4492]
Shell compression per E.6.2.2.1-2a where J > 0.785

c = [__wt1(1 + 0.4Av) + w
0.607 - 0.18667(J)
a_
2.3
- wa ] ____1____
1000t s
=

[ 12612.8581(1 + (0.4)(0.0000)) +_42595.4492

0.607 - 0.18667(1.18) 2.3
- 42595.4492
] (1000)(7.6661)
______1______

= 15.9445 MPa

Self-anchored tank (corroded condition)

Per E.6.2.1.1.1

Ws = 343151 N
wrs = 1633.0000 N/m
ta = 6.5000 mm
ts = 7.6661 mm
Ge = G(1.0 - 0.4Av) = 1.2700(1.0 - (0.4)(0.0000)) = 1.2700
Per E.6.2.1.1.1-2, wt = Ws/( D) + wrs = 343151/( 12.5000) + 1633.0000
= 10371.2615 N/m

Check annular ring:

Per E.6.2.1.1.2-1a, L = 0.01723ta (Fy/HGe) =
(0.01723)(6.5000) [170.0000/(14.5900 * 1.2700)] = 0.3392 m
0.035D = (0.035)(12.5000) = 0.4375 m
therefore, L = 0.3392 m

Per E.6.2.1.1-1a,
wa = 99.0ta (FyHGe) =
(99.0)(6.5000) [(170.0000)(14.5900)(1.2700)] = 36116.2390 N/m
201.10HDGe = (201.10)(14.5900)(12.5000)(1.2700) = 46578.0279 N/m
therefore, wa = 36116.2390 N/m

___________Mrw___________
Per E.6.2.1.1.1-1, J = =
D²[wt(1.0 - 0.4Av) + wa]

_______________________10161221______________________ = 1.399
(12.5000)²[10371.2615(1.0 - (0.4)(0.0000)) +
36116.2390]

Page 30 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell compression per E.6.2.2.1-2a where J > 0.785

c = [__wt(1 + 0.4Av) + w _
0.607 - 0.18667(J)
a
2.3
- wa
] ____1____
1000ts =

[10371.2615(1 + (0.4)(0.0000)) +_36116.2390 - 36116.2390

0.607 - 0.18667(1.40) 2.3 ] _______1______
(1000)(7.6661)

= 25 MPa

Allowable Compression Stresses in Shell per E.6.2.2.3

For new condition:

GHD²/t² = (1.2700)(14.5900)(12.5000)²/(7.6661)² = 49

For GHD²/t² 44
Per E.6.2.2.3-1a, Fc = 83ts/D = (83)(7.6661)/12.5000 = 51 MPa

For corroded condition:

GHD²/t² = (1.2700)(14.5900)(12.5000)²/(7.6661)² = 49

For GHD²/t² 44
Per E.6.2.2.3-1a, Fc = 83ts/D = (83)(7.6661)/12.5000 = 51 MPa

Freeboard requirements per E.7.2

Tc TL
Per E.7.2-4, Af = KSD1I/Tc = (1.5)(0.0640)(1.50)/3.6791 = 0.0391

Wave Height Per E.7.2-1: s = 0.42DAf = (0.42)(12.5000)(0.0391) = 0.2055 m

Per Table E-7, minimum freeboard = 1.0 s = (1.0)(0.2055) = 0.2055 m

Estimated Tank Uplift per E.7.3.1-1a

tb = 8.0000 mm CA = 1.5000 mm
yu = (12.10)FyL²/(tb - CA) =
(12.10)(170)(0.3392)²/(8.0000 - 1.5000) = 36.4173 mm

Page 31 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Tank resistance to sliding per E.7.6

Per E.7.6-1, Vs = 0.4000(Ws + Wr + Wf + Wp)(1.0 - 0.4Av) =
0.4000(343151 + 64128 + 64885 + 22286369)(1.0 - 0.4 * 0.0000) = 9103413 N
V = 1643491 N

Local shear transfer per E.7.7

Vmax = 2V/( D) = 2 * 1643491/( * 12.5000 * 1000) = 83.7023 kN
Yield Strength (Fy) = 170.0000 MPa

Minimum weld size = (Vmax/(0.80Fy))/0.707 =

(83.7023/(0.80 * 170.0000))/0.707 = 0.8705 mm

Tank is stable against sliding.

Page 32 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Hoop Stress per E.6.1.4

G = 1.270
D = 12.5000 m
H = 14.5900 m
Ai = 0.0878
Ac = 0.0196
Av = 0.0000
D/H = 0.8568

Shell Course 01
Y = 14.5900 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

Per E.6.1.4-3a, Ni = 2.60AiGD² = (2.60)(0.0878)(1.270)(12.5000)² = 45.2846 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0196)(1.2700)(12.5000)²cosh[3.68(14.5900_-_14.5900)/12.5000]
cosh[(3.68)(14.5900/12.5000)]

= 0.1958 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(12.5000)((14.5900)-0.3)(1.270) = 1111.5834 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 8.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[1111.5834 + {(45.2846)² + (0.1958)²}]/8.5000 = 136.1022 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =

(136.1022 * 8.5000)/153.0000 = 7.5612 mm

Page 33 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
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Job Number:
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 02
Y = 12.6100 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

Per E.6.1.4-3a, Ni = 2.60AiGD² = (2.60)(0.0878)(1.270)(12.5000)² = 45.2846 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0196)(1.2700)(12.5000)²cosh[3.68(14.5900_-_12.6100)/12.5000]
cosh[(3.68)(14.5900/12.5000)]

= 0.2301 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(12.5000)((12.6100)-0.3)(1.270) = 957.5641 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 8.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[957.5641 + {(45.2846)² + (0.2301)²}]/8.5000 = 117.9823 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =

(117.9823 * 8.5000)/153.0000 = 6.5546 mm

Page 34 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 03
Y = 10.6300 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

Per E.6.1.4-3a, Ni = 2.60AiGD² = (2.60)(0.0878)(1.270)(12.5000)² = 45.2846 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0196)(1.2700)(12.5000)²cosh[3.68(14.5900_-_10.6300)/12.5000]
cosh[(3.68)(14.5900/12.5000)]

= 0.3447 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(12.5000)((10.6300)-0.3)(1.270) = 803.5449 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[803.5449 + {(45.2846)² + (0.3447)²}]/6.5000 = 130.5893 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =

(130.5893 * 6.5000)/153.0000 = 5.5479 mm

Page 35 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 04
Y = 8.6500 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²

(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(12.5000)² [ (0.75)(12.5000) - 0.5

___8.6500___
( (0.75)(12.5000)
___8.6500___
)]
2

= 45.1869 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0196)(1.2700)(12.5000)²cosh[3.68(14.5900_-_8.6500)/12.5000]
cosh[(3.68)(14.5900/12.5000)]

= 0.5798 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(12.5000)((8.6500)-0.3)(1.270) = 649.5256 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[649.5256 + {(45.1869)² + (0.5798)²}]/6.5000 = 106.8794 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =

(106.8794 * 6.5000)/153.0000 = 4.5406 mm

Page 36 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 05
Y = 6.6700 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²

(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(12.5000)² [ (0.75)(12.5000) - 0.5

___6.6700___
( (0.75)(12.5000)
___6.6700___
)]
2

= 41.6742 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0196)(1.2700)(12.5000)²cosh[3.68(14.5900_-_6.6700)/12.5000]
cosh[(3.68)(14.5900/12.5000)]

= 1.0176 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(12.5000)((6.6700)-0.3)(1.270) = 495.5064 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[495.5064 + {(41.6742)² + (1.0176)²}]/6.5000 = 82.6451 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =

(82.6451 * 6.5000)/153.0000 = 3.5111 mm

Page 37 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 06
Y = 4.6900 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²

(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(12.5000)² [ (0.75)(12.5000) - 0.5

___4.6900___
( (0.75)(12.5000)
___4.6900___
)]
2

= 34.1062 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0196)(1.2700)(12.5000)²cosh[3.68(14.5900_-_4.6900)/12.5000]
cosh[(3.68)(14.5900/12.5000)]

= 1.8111 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(12.5000)((4.6900)-0.3)(1.270) = 341.4871 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[341.4871 + {(34.1062)² + (1.8111)²}]/6.5000 = 57.7910 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =

(57.7910 * 6.5000)/153.0000 = 2.4552 mm

Page 38 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 07
Y = 2.7100 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²

(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(12.5000)² [ (0.75)(12.5000) - 0.5

___2.7100___
( (0.75)(12.5000)
___2.7100___
)]
2

= 22.4827 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0196)(1.2700)(12.5000)²cosh[3.68(14.5900_-_2.7100)/12.5000]
cosh[(3.68)(14.5900/12.5000)]

= 3.2376 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(12.5000)((2.7100)-0.3)(1.270) = 187.4679 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[187.4679 + {(22.4827)² + (3.2376)²}]/6.5000 = 32.3358 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =

(32.3358 * 6.5000)/153.0000 = 1.3737 mm

Page 39 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 08
Y = 0.9000 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²

(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(12.5000)² [ (0.75)(12.5000) - 0.5

___0.9000___
( (0.75)(12.5000)
___0.9000___
)]
2

= 8.3091 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0196)(1.2700)(12.5000)²cosh[3.68(14.5900_-_0.9000)/12.5000]
cosh[(3.68)(14.5900/12.5000)]

= 5.5129 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(12.5000)((0.9000)-0.3)(1.270) = 46.6725 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[46.6725 + {(8.3091)² + (5.5129)²}]/6.5000 = 8.7145 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =

(8.7145 * 6.5000)/153.0000 = 0.3702 mm

Page 40 of 41
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Foundation Loads

Dead Load = 12,613 N/m

Dead Load + Live Load = 16,519 N/m
Dead Load + Snow Load = 12,613 N/m
Wind Load + Dead Load = 20,904 N/m

(Wind Foundation Moment = 1,017,667 N-m)

(Wind Horizontal Force = 131,312 N)

Seismic Load + Dead Load (ringwall foundation) = 95,398 N/m

Seismic Load + Dead Load (slab foundation) = 120,264 N/m
(Note: For Seismic the dead load has a portion of the vertical acceleration
added to it and includes a portion of the snow load)
(Seismic Overturning Moment (ringwall) (Mrw) = 10,161,221 N-m)
(Seismic Overturning Moment (slab) (Ms) = 13,213,269 N-m)

(Seismic Horizontal Force = 1,643,491 N)

Product Load + Bottom = 182,256 Pa

Total Weight of Tank: 575,164 N

Total Operating Weight: 22,861,533 N
Total Testing Weight: 18,123,486 N

Page 41 of 41