EXERCISE 8
AUTOMATIC RETURN OF CYLINDERS
Exercise 8.1: Automatic Return of a single acting cylinder
Problem: Gravity Feed Magazine
Wooden planks will be pushed along from a
gravity feed magazine to a clamping device. By
pressing a pushbutton, one plank is pushed by
the slide under the gravity feed magazine. After
the slide has reached the forward end position,
it will return to the start position.
Exercise 8.2: Automatic Return of a double acting cylinder
Problem: Multi-Track Gravity Feed
Magazine
Articles will be pushed away from a multi-track
gravity feed magazine into a clamping device.
By pressing a pushbutton, the articles are
pushed from the multi-track gravity feed
magazine by a slide. After the slide has
reached the forward end position it will return to
its start position.
I. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
II. OBSERVATION:
I observed that the wooden planks will be pushed along from a gravity feed magazine to
a clamping device. When I pressed the pushbutton, one plank is pushed by the slide
under the gravity feed magazine. After the slide has reached the forward end position, it
will return to the start position. When one pushbutton is operated, air will flow through
the cylinder to make it extend then returns to initial position when released. Same
process with the second pushbutton. Then the cycle repeats.
III. PARTS LIST:
Quantity Description
1 Single Acting Cylinder
1 Distance Rule
1 3/2 Way, Pushbutton actuated, Spring return
(Monostable), N.O., Euro Indirectional Control
Valve
1 3/2 Way, Roller lever actuated, Spring return,
(Monostable) N.O., Euro Indirectional Control
Valve
1 3/2 Way, Pneumatically actuated, Bistable, N.O.,
Euro Indirectional Control Valve
2 T Connector
1 Air Service Unit without lubricator
1 Compressor
1 spool Polyurethane Pneumatic Hose
IV. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
V. OBSERVATION:
I observed that it has the same observation in 8.1 but this time a 5/2-way valve is used to
operate a double acting cylinder. Articles will be pushed away from a multi-track gravity
feed magazine into a clamping device. By pressing a pushbutton, the articles are pushed
from the multi-track gravity feed magazine by a slide. After the slide has reached the
forward end position it will return to its start position.
VI. PARTS LIST:
Quantity Description
1 Double Acting Cylinder
1 Distance rule
1 3/2 Way, Pushbutton actuated, Spring return
(Monostable), N.O., Euro Indirectional Control
Valve
1 3/2 Way, Roller lever actuated, Spring return,
(Monostable) N.O., Euro Indirectional Control
Valve
1 5/2 Way, Pneumatically actuated, Bistable, N.O.,
Euro Indirectional Control Valve
2 T Connector
1 Air Service Unit without lubricator
1 Compressor
1 spool Polyurethane Pneumatic Hose