King’s elementary school – Erbil

Name :…………………………. chapter 1&2 review sheet

Class:……………………..

Q/Answer the following questions:

1-How do plant cells and animal cells differ?

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2-What is osmosis?

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3-What kind of tissue gives an organism the ability to move?

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4-Why are platelets important?

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5-In what organ of the digestive system do nutrients enter the blood?

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6-How do cell wastes get to the kidneys?

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7-How are monerans and the protist the same? How are they different?

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8-What characteristics do all vertebrates have in common?

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9-what characteristics do all invertebrates have in common?

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10-what is carried by the tubes of vascular plants?

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11-How does water travel through non-vascular plants?

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12-What is the function of a cell’s nucleus?

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 King’s elementary school – Erbil

13-what is the difference between diffusion and osmosis?

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14-How does the function of red blood cells and white blood cells differ?

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15-what does the pancreas do?

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16- why do scientists organize information about living things

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17 what are the five kingdoms of living things?

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18-How do scientists name each type of living thing?

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19- which group of vertebrates begin life in water and later live on land?

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20. How is a spider different from an insect?

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21.- what are the two main groups of plant?

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22- where are the tubes of vascular plants found?

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 King’s elementary school – Erbil

Choose the correct answer:

1-one example of a tissue is ……………………..

A. heart B. blood C. nucleus D. mitochondria

2-Inhaled oxygen diffuses through the walls of the………………………

A. ureter B. bronchi C. artery D. alveoli

3-Bile, produced by the liver breaks down …………………………….

A. nutrients B. fats C. stomach acid D. white blood cells

4-The urea and water that makeup urine are removed from the blood in the …………

A. bladder B. urethra C. pancreas D. kidneys

5-A plant stands up straight because of water pressure against ………………….

A. Cell wall B. nucleus C. cell membrane D. chloroplast

6-The liver is an organ of the ……………………………..

A. Digestive system only C. excretory and digestive

7-The blood cells that transport oxygen and carbon dioxide are……………………….

A. white blood cells B. red blood cells C. platelets D. all the above

8- Which kingdom contains one-celled living things without nuclei?

A. plantsl B. protist C. fungi D. monerans

9-Which animals are NOT vertebrates?

A. reptiles B. mammals C. amphibian D. arthropods

10-Which of these is an example of a non-vascular plant?

A. conifer B. fern C. moss D.flower

11-which of the following is a type of moneran?

A. algae B. bacteria C. fish D. mushroom

12-In a non-vascular plant, water travels ……………………..

A. through the roots B. through the sapwood

C. from cell to cell D. through the flowers

13-which part of the vascular plant has tubes for carrying food?

A. leaves B. heartwood C. bark D. seeds

14-which of the following is NOT a kingdom?

A. fungi B. animal C. plants D. vertebrates

15-which of the following vertebrates have hair and give milk for their young?

A.reptiles B.mammals C. amphibians D. birds

Fill in the blanks:

1-The …………… are projections of the inside wall of the small intestine.

2-The smallest blood vessels are…………………………..

3-similar cells work together in a…………….., which is part of an………., which is part of
a…………………….

4-The …………………. Determines cell activities, and the ……………. regulates what
enters and leaves the cell.

5-The ………… is the basic unit of structure of all living things.

6-the structure in the kidney that filters urea and water from the blood is
a……………………

7- the jelly-like substance between the cell membrane and the nucleus is the ……………

8-the largest group into which scientists classify living things is a …………………….

9- An animal that does not have a backbone is an ………………..

10-plants are either…………………or ………………depend on the presence of tubes

11-……………… and …………… are the smallest groups into which living things classified.

12-An animal with a backbone is a……………………..

13-the two kingdoms of microscopic living things are …………………… and …………….

14-scientists use….................. to organize living things.

15-………… have many cells with nuclei and absorb food from other living things.
 King’s elementary school – Erbil

Label the pictures below:

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