sPM 2015 Quatlon 3

4 Solutions by scale drawing is not accepted.

Penyelesaian secara lulcisan berskala tidak diterlma.

Diagram 3 shows a campsite OPQR that had been cleared by a group of scouts.

Points A, B an d C are the centre of the tents A, B an d C respectively. A, B an d C are collinear.

Rajah 3 menunjulclcan sebuah tapak perkhemahan OPQR yang telah dibersihkan oleh sekumpulan pengakap.

7itik-titik A, B dan C adalah masing-masing pusat khemah A, B dan C. A, B dan C adalah segaris.

y(m)

Q(l4, 18)

1 3
PC.-5, 3)

R(IS, I)

�����......'..:��������....,.�m)

Diagram 3

Rajah3

Given the distance of point C is 3 times from point B an d 4 times from point A.

Diberi jarak titik C ialah 3 kali ganda dari titik B don 4 kali ganda dari titik A.

(a) Find

Cari

(i) the area, in m2, of the campsite OPQR,

2,
(ii) luas, dalam m tapak perkhemahan OPQR,

(ii) the coordinates of A.

(B koordinat A.

(4 marks]

[4 markah]

(b) A scout spread sulphur powder around tent C such tharthe'distance of the sulphur powder track from the

(D centre of tent C is always 3 m.

Find the equation of the track of the sulphur powder.

Seorang pengakap menabur serbuk belerang di sekeliling khemah C dengan keadaan jarak laluan

serbuk belerang dari pusat khemah C ia/ah sentiasa 3 m.

Cari persamaan Ja/uan serbuk belerang itu.

(3 marks]

persamaan lokus (3 markah]

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i Sectlo� Cl)
ID Division of a Line Segment

1111 Area of a Polygon

Ill Equation of a Straight Line

ID Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

SPM 2012 Question 10

5 Solution by scale drawing is not accepted.

Penyelesaian secara lukisan berskala tidak diterlma.

Diagram t O shows a quadrilateral PQRS. The straight line PQ is perpendicular to the straight line PS. Point ,

Tlies on the straight line PS.

Rajah 10 menunjukkan sisi empat PQRS. Garis lurus PQ adalah berserenjang dengan garis lurus PS. ntik

T terletak pada garis lurus PS

Q(S,8)

m=-2

s (5,-2)
Diagram 10

Rajah 10

Find

Cari

(a) the equation of the straight line PS. [3 mar.bl

[3 markah)
l\H persamaan garis lurus PS

[2 mar.bl
(b) the coordinates of S.

m koordinat s. [2 markah)

[2 mar.bl
(c) the coordinates of T if P T : TS = I : 3.

[2 markah)
mJ koordinat Tjika PT: TS = I : 3.

[3 marks)
(d) the coordinates of R if the area of quadrilateral PQRS is 30 unit',

[3 markah)
OD koordinat Rjika luas sisi empat PQRS ialah 30 unit'.

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1111 Division of a Line Segment

- Area of a Polygon

Ill Equation of a Straight Line

ID Equation of a Locus

SPM 2016 Question 11

6 Solutions by scale drawing is not accepted.

Penye/esaian secara lukisan berskala tidak diterima.

Diagram 1 1 shows a triangle ACD. Side AC intersects the y-axis at point B.

Rajah 1 1 menunjukkan segi tiga ACD. Sisi AC bersilang dengan paksi-y pada titik B.

Y C(6, 12)

(-4,2)

D (2,-6)

Diagram 1 1

Rajah 1 1

(a) Given AB : B C = 2 : 3, find

Diberi AB : B C = 2 : 3, cari

(i) the coordinates of A,

(6 koordinat A,

(ii) the equation of the straight line AD,

Ciml persamaan garis lurus AD,

(iii) the area, in unit', of triangle A CD.

(iJD luas, dalam unit', segi tiga ACD.

[7 marks]

[7 markah]

(b) Point P moves such that its distance from point C is always twice its distance from point D.

<DFind the equation of the locusP. [3 marks]

Titik P bergerak dengan keadaan jaraknya dari titik C adalah sentiasa dua kali jaraknya dari titik D.

Cari persamaan lokus P. [3 markah]

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1111 Area of a Polygon

ID Parallel and Perpendicular Linea

SPM 2013 Question 9

7 Solutions by scale drawing is not accepted.

Penyelesaian secara lukisan berskala tldak ditertma.

Diagram 9 shows rectangle ABCD. The equation of the straight line AB is y = 2x + 3.

Rajah 9 menunjukkan sebuah segi empat tepat ABCD. Persamaan garis lurus AB ialah y = 2x + 3.

y
(2,7)
2y=-x+16

y=2x-7
y=-1/2x+1/2
(3,-1)
Diagram9

Rajah 9

Find

Cari

(a) the equation of the straight line DC, [2 markr)

CHpersamaan garis lurus DC, [2 markah)

(b) the equation of the straight line AD, [3 markr]

CHpersamaan garis lurus AD, [3 markah]

(c) the coordinates of D, [2 markr)

CH koordinat D, [2 markah]

(d) the area, in unit', of rectangle ABCD. [3 markr)

Clll luas, dalam unit', segi empat tepat ABCD. [3 markah)

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1
ID Equation of a Straight Line

fi8 Equation of a Locus

SfM 2014 Question 10

i Diagram J O shows a quadrilateral PQRS. Point R lies on they-axis.

Rajah IO menunjukkan sisi empat PQRS. Titik R terletak pada paksi-y.

y=-2/5x+2 (5,2)
(0,2) (x,2)

Q(-2,-1)
2y=5x-21
5y=-2x-9 (3,-3)

Diagram 10

Rajah 10

The equation of a straight line PS is 2y = 5x - 2 I .

Persamaan garis lurus PS ialah 2y = 5x - 2 I .

(a) Find

mcari

(i) the equation of the straight line PQ.

persamaan garis lurus PQ.

(ii) the coordinates of P.

koordinat P.

[6marh]

[6 markah]

(b) A point Tmoves such that its distance from point S i s always 5 units.

(II Find the equation of the locus of T. [4marh]

Titik T bergerak dengan keadaan jaraknya dari titik S sentiasa 5 unit.

Cari persamaan lokus T.

[4 markah]

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m Concepts of Radians
Find

Cari

m Length of an Arc of a Circle

[Vse/Guna 1t = 3.142)

(a) LPOQ, in terms of1t radian.

SPM 2011 Question 18

1 Diagram 1 8 shows a sector POQ of a circle with llD LPOQ, dalam sebutan 1t radian.

centre 0. (b) the perimeter, in cm, sector OPQ.

Rajah 1 8 menunjukkan sektor POQ bagi sebuah

ClB perimeter, dalam cm, sekior OPQ.
bulatan berpusat 0.
[4 marks]

h [4markah)

10cm
o 119 Concepts of Radians

OL}Q
0.6436rad Bii Area of a sector of a Circle
a
8cm SPM 2012 Question 18
Diagram 18
3 Diagram 18 shows the sectors OAB and ODC
Rajah 1 8
with centre 0.
It is given that OQ = 8 cm and OP= IO cm. Find
Rajah 18 menunjukkan sekJor OAB don sektor
Diberi bahawa OQ = 8 cm dan OP= I O cm. Cari

[Use/Guna 1t = 3.142)
ODC dengan pusat 0.
2cm
(a) the value of 9, in radian.
6cm 1 11.25
OI nilai 9 dalam radian.
4cm
(b) the perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region. 2
m perimeter, da/am cm. kawasan berlorek.

[4 marks) o�
[4 markah]

SPM 2013 Question 17

Diagram 18
2 Diagram 17 shows the sector OPQ with centre 0.
Rajah 1 8
Rajah 17 menunjukkan sebuah sektor OPQ
It is given that OA = 4 cm, the ratio of OA : OD=
dengan pusat O. 2•

0�,.....,
� ,._
6 ,.
m ..,__
_ Q 2 : 3 and the area of the shaded region is 1 1 . 2 5 cm

Diberi bahawa OA = 4 cm. nisbah OA : OD = 2 : 3

150°
2•
don /uas kawasan berlorek ialah 1 1 . 2 5 cm

Find
p

Cari

(a) the length, in cm, of OD.

Diagram 1 7
llD panjang, dalam cm. OD.
Rajah 1 1

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 (b) 0, in radians. liD Length of an Arc of a Clrcle

tiD 0, dalam radian. llD Area of a sector of a Circle

[4 marks]
SPM 201fl QuHtlon 19
[4 markal,)
6 Diagram 19 shows a circle with centre o and

radius 8 cm.
SPM 2015 QuNtlOn 18
Rajah 19 menunjttkkan sebuah bulatan deng
4 Diagram 18 shows a sector OAB with centre O
pusat O dan jejari 8 cm. an
and radius 8 cm.

Rajah 18 menunjukkan sebuah sektor OAB

dengan pusat O danjejari 8 cm.

8
16

8cm
(JJ
4.284rad 2 rad
8

60
Diagram 1 9
8cm
60/1.047rad Rajah 1 9

8cm Given the length of the minor arc AB is 16 cm

Diagram 1 8 Diberi panjang lengkok minor AB ialah 16 cm

Rajah 18 [Use I Guna, 1t = 3.142]

(a) state the value of 0 in radians,

Given OA = OB = AB, find
ll6 nyatakan nilai 0 dalam radian,
Diberi OA = OB = AB, cari
(b) find the area of the major sector OAB, in cm',
[Use I Guna, 1t = 3.142]

(a) the value of 0, in radians,

m correct to four significant figures.
2,
cari luas sektor major OAB, dalam cm
CllJ nilai 6, dalam radian,
betul kepada empat angka bererti.
(b) the area of the shaded region.
[4 marks]
m luas rantau berlorek.
[4 markah]
[4 marks]

[4 markah]
llD Area of a sector of a Circle

SPM 2014 Question 20

Ea Length of an Arc of a Circle
7 Diagram 20 shows part of the front view of a
SPM 2017 Question 16
square shape mural art on a wall in a school
5 Diagram 7 shows two sectors AOD and BOC of
building. PT is an arc of a circle with a centre Q
two concentric circles with centre 0.
and QT is an arc of a circle with a centre P.
Rajah 7 menunjukkan dua buah sektor AOD
Rajah 20 menunjukkan pandangan hadapan
dan BOC bagi dua bulatan dengan pusat
sebahagian lukisan mural berbentuk segi empat
sepunya 0.
sama pada dinding bangunan sekolah. PT odalah

2a lengkok bulatan dengan pusat Q dan QT adalah

rcm 7a rad /engkok bulatan dengan pusat P.

S�R
�
Diagram 7 14.15m2
60
Rajah 7
P 6m Q

The an�le subte�ded at the centre O by the major

Diagram 20
a� AD is. 7a radians and the perimeter of the whole
Rajah 20
diagram is 50 cm.

Given OB = r cm, OA = 208 and LBOC = 2a The shaded region shows the pan needs to be

express r in terms of a. ' repainted. Cheng and his friends decided to paint

Su�ut yang_dicangkum pada pusat O oleh /engkok the area with red colour.

ma1or AD ialah 7a radian dan perimeter seluruh Calculate the area, in m', of that region.[4 marks]

rajah ialah 50 cm. Kawasan berlorek menunjukkan bahagian yang

Diberi OB = r cm, OA = 208 dan LBOC = 2a perlu dicat semula. Cheng bersama rakannya

ungkapkan r dalam sebutan a. ' bercadang untuk mengecat kawasan itu dengan

[3 marks] wama merah.

[3 markah] Kira luas, dalam m'. kawasan itu. [4 markah]

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