COMPETENCY BASED LEARNING MATERIAL

Sector : ELECTRONICS

Qualification Title : ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS ASSEMBLY AND

SERVICING NCII

Unit of Competency : PREPARE AND INTERPRET TECHNICAL DRAWING

Module Title : PREPARING AND INTERPRETING TECHNICAL

DRAWING

Technical Education and Skills Development Authority

Regional Training Center-Iligan
Maria Cristina, Iligan City
 HOW TO USE THIS COMPETENCY – BASED LEARNING
MATERIALS

Welcome to the Unit of Competency “Prepare and interpret technical drawing” is one
of the competencies in common competency in Electronic Products Assembly and
Servicing NCII (EPAS NCII)), a course which comprises the knowledge, skills and
attitudes required for a TVET trainee to possess.
The module, Prepare and interpret technical drawing contains training
materials and activities related to identifying learner’s requirements, preparing
session plan, preparing basic instructional materials and organizing learning and
teaching activities for you to complete.
In this module, you are required to go through a series of learning activities in
order to complete each learning outcome. In each learning outcome there are
Information Sheets, Self-Checks,Job sheet. Follow and perform the activities on
your own.
If you have questions, do not hesitate to ask for assistance from your facilitator.
Remember to:
• Read information sheets and complete the self-check. Suggested references
are included to supplement the materials provided in this module.
• Submit your answer sheet to recorded in your facilitator
• Perform your job sheet
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL)

You may already have some or most of the knowledge and skills covered in this
module because you have:
 been working for someone
 already completed training in this area

If you can demonstrate to your trainer that you are competent in a particular skill
or skills, talk to him/her about having them formally recognized so you don’t have
to do the same training again. If you have qualifications or Certificates of
Competency from previous trainings, show them to your trainer. If the skills you
acquired are still current and relevant to the unit/s of competency they may
become part of the evidence you can present for RPL. If you are not sure about the
currency of your skills, discuss this with your trainer.

You must pass the Institutional Competency Evaluation for this competency
before moving to another competency. A Certificate of Achievement will be
awarded to you after passing the evaluation.

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017

and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Issued by: P a g e | ii
TESDA RTC-Iligan
technical drawing Developed by : John Michael
A. Magno
 COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIALS

List of Competencies

No. Unit of competency Module title Code

BASIC COMPETENCY
1. Participate in workplace Participating in workplace 5 00 311105
communication communication
2. Work in a team environment Working in a team environment 5 00 311106
3. Practice career Practicing career 5 00 311107
professionalism professionalism
4. Practice occupational health Practicing occupational health 5 00 311108
and safety procedure and safety procedure
COMMON COMPETENCY
1. Apply quality standard Applying quality standard ELC315202
2. Perform computer operation Performing computer operation ELC311203
3. Perform mensuration and Performing mensuration and ELC311201
calculation calculation
4. Prepare and interpret Preparing and interpreting ELC311202
technical drawing technical drawing
5. Use hand tools Using hand tools ELC724201
6. Terminate and connect Terminating and connecting ELC724202
electrical wiring and electrical wiring and electronic
electronic circuits circuits
7. Test electronic components Testing electronic components ELC724205
CORE COMPETENCY
1. Assemble electronic products Assembling electronic products ELC724335
2. Service consumer electronic Servicing consumer electronic ELC724336
products and systems products and systems
3. Service industrial electronic Servicing industrial electronic ELC724337
modules, products and modules, products and systems
systems

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017

and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Issued by: Page |
TESDA RTC-Iligan
technical drawing Developed by : John Michael iii
A. Magno
 MODULE CONTENT

Qualification Title : ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS ASSEMBLY AND

SERVICING NCII
Unit of Competency : PREPARE AND INTERPRET TECHNICAL DRAWING
Module Title : PREPARING AND INTERPRETING TECHNICAL
DRAWING

Introduction:This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes and values needed
to prepare/interpret diagrams, engineering abbreviation and
drawings, symbols, dimension.

Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of the module, the trainees/ students should be able to:
LO1. Identify different kinds of technical drawings
LO2. Interpret technical drawing
LO3. Prepare/ make changes on electrical/ electronic schematics and drawings
LO4. Store technical drawings and equipment/instruments

Assessment Criteria
1. Correct technical drawing selected according to job requirements
2. Technical drawings segregated in accordance with the types and kinds of
drawings.
3. Components, assemblies or objects recognized as required
4. Dimensions of the key features of the objects depicted in the drawing correctly
identified
5. Symbols used in the drawing identified and interpreted correctly
6. Drawing checked and validated against job requirements or equipment in
accordance with standard operating procedures
7. Electrical/ electronic schematic drawn and correctly identified
8. Correct drawing identified, equipment selected and used in accordance with job
requirements
9. Care and maintenance of drawings are undertaken according to company
procedures.
10. Technical drawings are recorded and inventory is prepared in accordance with
company procedures.
11. Proper storage of instruments is undertaken according to company procedures.

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017

and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Issued by: Page |
TESDA RTC-Iligan
technical drawing Developed by : John Michael iv
A. Magno
LEARNING OUTCOME #1 Identify different kinds of technical drawings

CONTENTS
• Drawing conventions
• Symbols
• Dimensioning conventions
• Mark-p/ notation of drawings

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
1. Correct technical drawing selected according to job requirements
2. Technical drawings segregated in accordance with the types and kinds of drawings.

CONDITION
Students/trainees must be provided with the following:

• Schematic diagrams
• Charts
• Block diagrams
• Layout plans
• Location plans
• Process and instrumentation diagrams
• Loop diagrams
• System control diagrams

ASSESSMENT METHOD
• Hands-on
• Direct observation
• Practical demonstration

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Learning Experiences

Learning Outcome #

Learning Activities Special Instructions

Information sheet 4.1
(Electrical and Electronic Schematic
symbols)

Answer self check 4.1

Information sheet 4.2

(Schematic diagram, block diagram,
PCB layout)

Read the information sheet and answer

Answer self check 4.2 the self check, after answering refer your
answer in answer key at the back of self
check
Perform the activity sheet to complete
this module
Activity sheet 4.1
(Create PCB layout)

Perform activity sheet 4.1

Activity1
Activity2
Activity3

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Information Sheet 4.1
Electrical and Electronic Schematic symbols
Learning Objectives:
After reading this Information Sheet, you must be able to:
1. electrical and electronic schematic symbols
2. Different types of symbols
3. Meaning of symbols
Introduction:
Electrical symbols and electronic circuit symbols are used for drawing schematic
diagram.
The symbols represent electrical and electronic components.
Electrical symbols and electronic symbols

Components Symbols Meaning

name
Wire symbols

Electrical wire Conductor of electrical current

Connected Wires Connected crossing

Not Connected Wires Wires are not connected

Switch symbols

SPST Toggle Switch Disconnects current when open

SPDT Toggle Switch Selects between two connections

Pushbutton Switch
(N.O) Momentary switch - normally open

Pushbutton Switch
(N.C) Momentary switch – normally close

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 DIP switch is used for onboard
DIP Switch configuration

SPST Relay

Relay open / close connection by an

SPDT Relay electromagnet

Ground symbols
Used for zero potential reference and
Earth Ground electrical shock protection.

Chassis Ground
Connected to the chassis of the circuit

Digital / Common
Ground

Resistor Symbols

Resistor Resistor reduces the current flow.

Potentiometer Adjustable resistor - has 3 terminals.

Variable
resistor/Rheostat Adjustable resistor - has 2 terminals

Trimmer Resistor Preset resistor

Thermal resistor - change resistance
Thermistor when temperature changes

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Photoresistor / Light
Photo-resistor - change resistance with
dependent resistor
light intensity change
(LDR)

Capacitor

Capacitor is used to store electric

Capacitor charge. It acts as short circuit with AC
and open circuit with DC.

Polarized Capacitor Electrolytic capacitor

Variable Capacitor Adjustable capacitance

Inductor / Coil Symbols

Coil / solenoid that generates magnetic
Inductor
field

Iron Core Inductor Includes iron

Variable Inductor

Power Supply Symbols

Voltage Source Generates constant voltage

Current Source Generates constant current.

AC Voltage Source AC voltage source

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Electrical voltage is generated by
Generator
mechanical rotation of the generator

Battery Cell Generates constant voltage

Battery Generates constant voltage

Generates voltage as a function of

Controlled Voltage
voltage or current of other circuit
Source
element.
Generates current as a function of
Controlled Current
voltage or current of other circuit
Source
element.
Meter
Measures voltage. Has very high
Voltmeter
resistance. Connected in parallel.

Measures electric current. Has near

Ammeter
zero resistance. Connected serially.

Ohmmeter Measures resistance

Wattmeter Measures electric power

Lamp / Light Bulb Symbols

Generates light when current flows

Lamp / light bulb
through

Diode / LED Symbols

Diode allows current flow in one
Diode direction only - left (anode) to right
(cathode).
Allows current flow in one direction, but
Zener Diode also can flow in the reverse direction
when above breakdown voltage

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Schottky diode is a diode with low
Schottky Diode
voltage drop

Varactor / Varicap
Variable capacitance diode
Diode

Tunnel Diode

Light Emitting Diode LED emits light when current flows

(LED) through

Photodiode allows current flow when

Photodiode
exposed to light
Transistor Symbols
NPN Bipolar Allows current flow when high potential
Transistor at base (middle)

PNP Bipolar Allows current flow when low potential

Transistor at base (middle)

Made from 2 bipolar transistors. Has

Darlington Transistor
total gain of the product of each gain.

JFET-N Transistor N-channel field effect transistor

JFET-P Transistor P-channel field effect transistor

NMOS Transistor N-channel MOSFET transistor

PMOS Transistor P-channel MOSFET transistor

Misc. Symbols

Motor Electric motor

Change AC voltage from high to low or

Transformer
low to high.

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Electric bell Rings when activated

Buzzer Produce buzzing sound

The fuse disconnects when current

Fuse above threshold. Used to protect circuit
from high currents.

Other Electronic symbols

SYMBOLS Components name

Opto coupler

Triac

Microphone

Voltage regulator 7805

Antenna

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Heater

Speaker

Integrated Circuits ( IC)

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Self-check 4.1

Direction: Specifies the name of symbols below, and write your answer below

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Answer key 4.1
1. NPN bipolar transistor
2. Zener diode
3. Fuse
4. Wire connected
5. Earth ground
6. Potentiometer
7. Capacitor
8. Inductor
9. Battery
10. Lamp

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Information Sheet 4.2
Schematic diagram, block diagram, PCB layout
Learning Objectives:
After reading this Information Sheet, you must be able to:
1. Reading schematic diagram
2. Reading block diagram
3. PCB layouting

Schematic diagram
A circuit diagram (electrical diagram, elementary diagram, electronic schematic) is a
graphical representation of an electrical circuit. A pictorial circuit diagram uses simple
images of components, while a schematic diagram shows the components and
interconnections of the circuit using standardized symbolic representations. The
presentation of the interconnections between circuit components in the schematic diagram
does not necessarily correspond to the physical arrangements in the finished device.
Unlike a block diagram or layout diagram, a circuit diagram shows the actual electrical
connections. A drawing meant to depict the physical arrangement of the wires and the
components they connect is called artwork or layout, physical design, or wiring diagram.
Circuit diagrams are used for the design (circuit design), construction (such as PCB layout),
and maintenance of electrical and electronic equipment.

Schematic diagram of Regulated power supply

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
This diagram is compose of Symbol in transformer, diodes, capacitor, regulator,
resistor , LED, and earth Ground

Schematic diagram of amplifier

Block diagram
A block diagram is a diagram of a system in which the principal parts or functions are represented by
blocks connected by lines that show the relationships of the blocks.
Block diagrams are typically used for higher level, less detailed descriptions that are intended to clarify
overall concepts without concern for the details of implementation. Contrast this with the schematic
diagrams and layout diagrams used in electrical engineering, which show the implementation details of
electrical components and physical construction.

Block diagram of regulated power supply

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
Block diagram of Amplifier

PCB Layout
PCB layout is a layout of components in the PCB which is connectedthrough
copper terminalbase on schematic diagram connection.

PCB Layout of Amplifier

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
Ex. Of PCB layout

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Self-Check 4.2
Enumeration
Direction: give the meaning of words specified below and write your answer in
sheet of paper.

1. Schematic diagram
2. Block diagram
3. PCB layout

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Answer key 4.2

1. Schematic diagram-is a graphical representation of an electrical circuit.

A pictorial circuit diagram uses simple images of components, while a schematic
diagram shows the components and interconnections of the circuit using
standardized symbolic representations.

2. Block diagram-A block diagram is a diagram of a system in which the principal

parts or functions are represented by blocks connected by lines that show the
relationships of the blocks.

3. PCB layout-PCB layout is a layout of components in the PCB which is connected

through copper terminal base on schematic diagram connection.

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
 Activity sheet 4.1
Create PCB Layout
Materials:
• 1 pc bond paper
• 1 pc pencil
• Eraser
• Ruler

Activity 1
Power Supply schematic diagram

Activity 2
Regulated power supply schematic diagram

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
Activity 3
Audio amplifier schematic diagram

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno
After completed this module you must proceed to Institutional
assessment that was given in your trainer the assessment will be the
written test, demonstration and oral interview.
Before moving to another competency. A Certificate of Achievement will
be awarded to you after passing the evaluation.

CBLM for Prepare Date developed:Feb 20, 2017 Date developed:Feb 20, 2017
and interpret Date revised: March 25, 2020 Date revised: Feb 24, 2017
technical drawing I
Developed by : John Michael Developed by : JM Magno T
A. Magno