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Class 10 Science Notes Chapter 1 Studyguide360

The document appears to be a study guide or set of notes for chemistry concepts and reactions. It includes sample chemistry questions and answers about topics like chemical equations, oxidation/reduction reactions, types of chemical reactions, and properties of substances. Practice multiple choice questions are also provided at the end with answers.

Uploaded by

Rohan Ralli
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
108 views

Class 10 Science Notes Chapter 1 Studyguide360

The document appears to be a study guide or set of notes for chemistry concepts and reactions. It includes sample chemistry questions and answers about topics like chemical equations, oxidation/reduction reactions, types of chemical reactions, and properties of substances. Practice multiple choice questions are also provided at the end with answers.

Uploaded by

Rohan Ralli
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Magnesium oxide.
2 2
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be
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2
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3
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(iii) 2Pb (NO3)2 ID
2PbO+4NO2(g)+O2
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(lead nitrate) (lead oxide) (Nitogen dioxide)
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Silver chloride turns grey on exposure to sunlight

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white precipitate of BaSO4 is formed, so it is also called precipitation


reaction.
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(ii) 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 +PbI2 +2KNO3
(potassium Iodine) (Lead Nitrate) (Lead iodide)
(Potassium nitrate) (Yellow ppt.) (Yellow ppt.)
(iii) 2KBr+BaI2 2KI + BaBr2
(Potassium Bromide)+(Barium iodide) (Potassium iodide) + (Barium bromide)

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Q. 1 The shiny inish of wall after white wash is because of.
a) Calcium oxide b) Calcium hydroxide
c) Calcium Carbonate d) Calcium phosphate

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Q. 2 Electrolysis of water is decomposition reaction. The mole ratio of
hydrogen and oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water is
a) 1:1 b) 2:1 c) 4:1 d) 1:2

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Q. 3 Which the following statements about the given reaction are correct:
3Fe(s) + 4H2O (g) Fe2O3(s) + 4H2(g)
i) Iron metal is getting oxidized
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ii) Water is getting reduced
iii) Water is acting as reducing agent
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iv) Water is acting as oxidizine agent


a) (i), (ii) and (iii) b) (iii) and (iv)
c) (i), (ii) and (iv) d) (ii) and (iv)
Q. 4 In order to prevent the spoilage of potato chips, they are packed in
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plastic bags containing the gas


a) Cl2 b) O2 c) N2 d) H2
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Q. 5 The process of respiration is -


a) an oxidation reaction which is endo thermic
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b) a reduction reaction which is exothermic


c) a combination reaction which is endo thermic
d) an oxidation reaction which is exothermic
Ans 1 (c) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (c) 5 (d)

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Q. 6 Give an example of double displacement reaction? (CBSE 2010, 2011)
Q. 7 Name the reducing agent in given below chemical reaction
3 MnO2 + 4Al 3 Mn+2Al2O3 (CBSE-2016)
Q.8 Name the brown coloured gas evolved when lead nitrate crystal are
heated in dry test-tube.

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Q. 9 Give reasons-
a) Silver chloride is stored in dark coloured bottles.
b) Copper vessel loses shine when exposed to air

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c) Iron is places copper from copper sulphate solution.
Q. 10 Identify the following reactions as
i) combination ii) decomposition iii) displacement

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reactions and double displacement reaction.
i) ZnCO3(s) ZnO(s) + CO2 (g)
ii) Pb(s) + CuCl2 PbCl2 (aq) + Cu(s)
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iii) H2 (g) + a2(g) 2HCl
iv) CaCo3 (s) CaO (s) + CO2 (g)
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v) NaCl(g) + AgNO3 (a) AgCl + NaNo3


vi) 3H2 (g) + N2(g) 2NH3(g)
vii) Fe2O3 + Al Al2O3+2Fe
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in labs?

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Practice Based MCQ’s
1. When aqueous solution of sodium sulphate and barium chloride are
mixed together, it becomes-


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a) turns red b) forms a white precipitate
c) forms yellow precipitate d) becomes colourless
2. The colour of ferrous sulphate crystal is-
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a) yellow b) light green c) red d) brown
3. A student took solid quick lime in a china dish and added a small amount
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of water to it. He would hear-


a) pop sound b) a crackling sound
c) hissing sound d) no sound at all
4. When an iron nail is placed in copper sulphate solution the observation
are as follow-
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a) The solution turns light green


b) A brown deposit is formed on the nail
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c) Born ‘a’ and ‘b’


d) None of the above
Answer
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1. (b)
2. (b)
3. (c)
4. (c)

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two s

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(c)c Chemical reaction showing change in temp.

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Give equation and identify the type of reaction.


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Silver

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Q.16 When potassium Iodide solution is added to a solution of lead nitrate in

test tube, a precipitate is formed.

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i) State the colour precipitate

ii) Name the compound precipitated

iii) Write balanced equation for chemical reaction (CBSE-2015 Comptt)

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Q. 17 Decomposition reactions require energy either in form of heat and light

a electricity for breaking down of reactions. Write one equation for each

type of decomposition reaction where heat, light or electricity is used as


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form of energy.
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Q. 18 2 gm of silver chloride is taken in china dish, and china dish is placed in

sunlight for sometime. What will be your observation. Write the balanced

chemical equation for above reaction and identify the type of reaction.

(CBSE-2019)
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Q.19 Identify the type of reactions taking place in each of following cases and
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write the balanced chemical equation for the reactions.

a) Zn reacts with silver nitrate to produce zinc nitrate and silver.


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b) Potassium iodine reacts with lead nitrate to produce potassium

nitrate and lead iodide (CBSE-2019)

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2.

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Barium Sodium

HINTS TO LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTION


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