Detection
USER MANUAL
PDM
Single Gas
Detector
www.watchgas.com
DD ee tt ee cc t i o n
PDM Single Gas Detector User Manual
Contents
Contents 2
Description 3
Warning 3
Caution 3
1 Product Overview 4
2 Activation 5
3 Mode 6
3.1 Detection Mode 6
3.2 Display Mode 6
3.3 Alarms / Battery / Test Failure display 7
3.4 Alarm Set Points 8
3.5 Default Calibration Concentrations 8
4 Event Log 8
5 Calibration 9
5.1. Fresh Air Calibration 9
5.2. Standard Gas Calibration 10
5.3. Return to the Detecting Mode 10
6 Self Test & Bump Test 11
6.1. Self Test 11
6.2. Bump Test 11
7 Specifications 12
8 Certificates 13
9 Limited Warranty 14
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Description
The PDM is a portable single gas monitor designed to warn the user about the presence of dangerous
concentrations of oxygen, combustible, or toxic gases in the atmosphere. It is simple to operate. The PDM alerts
the workers to danger through acoustic alarm, flashing LEDs, and vibration when the concentration exceeds the
safety gas levels. The PDM shows the gas concentration in real time and identifies the maximum and minimum
concentration. The settings values can be modified through the optional WatchGas IR-Link.
Warning
Any unauthorized attempt to repair or modify the product, or any other cause of damage beyond the range of
the intended use, including damage by fire, lightening, or other hazard, voids liability of the manufacturer.
• Before each day of use preform a test using a known concentration of target gas above the alarm thres-
hold(s), to ensure proper sensor response and alarm functionality.
• Activate this product only if sensor, visual, detection, and audible cover are clear from contaminants such as
dirt and debris that could block the area where gas is to be detected.
• Do not clean and rub the LCD screen of the products with a dry cloth or hands in hazardous
• environment to prevent the static electricity.
• Perform cleaning and maintenance of the products in fresh air that is free of hazardous gases.
• Test the response of a sensor regularly by the gas concentration exceeding alarm set point.
• Test LED, audio and vibration manually.
• Gas concentration measurements by the sensor can vary based on the environment (pressure and
humidity) Therefore, calibration of PDM should be performed in the same (or similar) environment of the
device’s actual use.
• If the temperature changes sharply during use of the device (e g indoors vs outdoors), the value of the
measured gas concentration can suddenly change Please use the PDM after the gas concentration value
has stabilized.
• Severe vibration or shock to the device may cause a sudden reading change Please use PDM after the
value of gas concentration has stabilized Excessive shock to PDM can cause the device and/or sensor to
malfunction.
• All alarm value is set based on the alarm standard that is required by international standard Therefore, alarm
values should be changed only under the responsibility and approval of the administration of the work site
where the instrument is used.
• Use IR communications in the safety zone which is free of hazardous gases.
• Do not attempt to replace the battery and sensor as PDM is designed to be disposable Changing the
battery and sensor may impair intrinsic safety and the attempt will void warranty.
Caution
• Before operating this device, please read the manual carefully.
• This device is not a measurement device, but a gas detector.
• If calibration and self test fails continuously, please do not use the device.
• For the O2 detector, perform calibration every 30 days in the fresh air environment.
• Before use, please check the activation date, and if the activation date is past, please do not use the device.
• Clean detectors with a soft cloth and do not use chemical substances for cleaning
• To maintain 24 months life time, avoid the below activities except the necessary cases to check events(Max/
Min), lifetime/concentration, and alarm set points Otherwise, the frequent use of the button will deplete the
battery lifetime less than 24 months.
1. Push the button frequently without valid reasons
2. Frequent alarm operation or alarms are remained for a long time .
*Normal Alarm Use 1 time and 2 minutes per day
3. Connect with the PDM IR Link frequently except the bump testing
• View a serial number on the label at the back side of the device.
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PDM Single Gas Detector User Manual
1. Product Overview
7 DETECTOR COMPONENTS
1. Gas sensor
2. Gas type sticker
3 3. LCD display
4. Button
5. Buzzer
6 6 6. Alarm LEDs
7. IR port
5 4
DISPLAY SYMBOLS
Alarm condition
Low Alarm
High Alarm
Stabilization Success
Failure
Fresh Air Calibration
Standard Gas Calibration
Remaining Months
Remaining Days
Remaining Hours
Max Concentration Value
Min Concentration Value
Unit of Measurement
Lifetime less than 30 days or
low battery
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2. Activation
Note
Information about production dates?
Please contact WatchGas by calling +31 (0)85 01 87 709 or by sending us
an e-mail to: [email protected]
ACTIVATION
In a safe environment, press and hold down the button ( ) for three seconds, after the three second
countdown the monitor will turn on. Gas type and firmware version (eg. 1.2.6) will be displayed.
During a 10 seconds countdown, the device will stabilize itself. After stabilization is complete, will
appear on the display screen and the device will move to the Measuring mode.
In the event that stabilization of the device fails, will appear on the display and gas measurement
mode will not be entered. In this case, perform calibration or contact authorized reseller for repair/
return information.
Caution
Appropriate calibration of the device is required prior to operation. Always ensure
that the device makes the proper detection response to the pertinent gas. Verify that
debris that could interfere with the detection of gas are not blocking the area where
gas is to be detected.
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3. Mode
3.1 MEASUREMENT MODE
When activated, in the detection mode, gas concentration or remaining
life appears on the screen. Oxygen concentration is displayed in percent
by volume (%Vol) and toxic concentration is displayed in parts per million
(ppm).
3.2 DISPLAY MODE
In the Detection Mode, by pressing push the button for one second, the following icons will appear in
order:
(only for oxygen) -> -> CLR -> Remaining Life time( , , ) ->Low alarm set point ->High
alarm set point -> Firmware version -> Calibration Concentration
At the last step, if you press the key or do not push any button for a second, the PDM will return to
Measuring mode.
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3.3. ALARMS / BATTERY / TEST FAILURE DISPLAY
When a gas concentration exceeds alarm set points, or will be displayed and the device will
vibrate, flash its LEDs, and beep. To stop alarms, evacuate immediately to a clean air location.
The gas concentration will decrease and the alarm will stop.
Alarm Alarm standard LCD Display Alarm and Vibration
1st Alarm Exceeds
1st alarm Icon &
concentration
2nd Alarm Exceeds 2nd alarm
Icon &
concentration
Remaining Life Below 30 days
End of life Past 24 months Lifetime is over. Replace PDM.
Test Failure Failure of sensor test,
calibration or self-test
Battery Low Low Power
Bump Test Due Bump test period Preform a bumptest
Calibration Due Calibration period Preform a calibration
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Caution
The alarm limits are set based on international standards. Only change these levels to make
them conform to local rules and regulations.
3.4. ALARM SET POINTS
Alarm setpoints can be changed using WatchGas IR link
Gas O2 CO H2S H2 SO2 NH3 NO2
Low alarm 19% 25 ppm 5 ppm 100 ppm 1 ppm 20 ppm 5 ppm
High Alarm 23% 25 ppm 5 ppm 100 ppm 1 ppm 20 ppm 5 ppm
Note: Alarm setpoints can be changed using via WatchGas IR link
3.5. DEFAULT CALIBRATION CONCENTRATIONS
GaS O2 CO H2S H2 SO2 NH3 NO2
Concentration 18.0% Vol. 50 ppm 10 ppm 500 ppm 5 ppm 50 ppm 5 ppm
4. Event Log
Last 30 events are stored on the PDM. Once 30 events are stored, the oldest log events get
overwritten. Stored log events can be transferred via WatchGas-IR Link.
Each alarm event is recorded as follows:
• Types of alarms
• Alarm concentration in ppm or %
• Peak concentration
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5. Calibration
Caution
Initial calibration is performed on all devices prior to shipment. Once received, calibration
should be regularly depending on frequency of use.
Fresh AIr Calibration Standard Gas Calibration
5.1. FRESH AIR CALIBRATION
To enter the calibration menu press the button x times untill the calibration concentration is displayed.
Then hold down the button for 3 seconds
Press and hold the key for 5 seconds to enter the calibration mode ( ), icon and ‘CAL’ mark will
appear on the LCD.
Press the key for three seconds to initiate calibration. When calibration begins, a countdown (starting
at 10) will appear on the screen.
Once completed, will appear on the LCD.
If calibration fails, will appear on the LCD.
Check that the air is clean and that no contaminants are
blocking the sensor opening and try again. If fresh air
calibration fails repeatedly, contact WatchGas.
Caution
Calibration should be performed in a fresh-air environment that is free for any contaminants
and other gases. Preferably, do not perform calibration in a confined space.
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5.2. STANDARD GAS CALIBRATION
Attach the calibration adapter to the PDM and to a gas cylinder with a concentration matching the
calibration concentration. Check 3.1. Display Mode to check the calibration concentration.
Press and hold the key for 5 seconds to enter calibration mode ( ), icon and ‘CAL’ mark will appear
on the LCD. Press the key again for a second, to switch to standard gas calibration, appears.
Start the flow of the gas cylinder by opening the regulator.
Press the key for three seconds to initiate calibration. When calibration begins, a countdown will
appear on the screen. The duration of the countdown depends upon the sensor type and can be
changed using the WatchGas IR link.
Once completed, will appear on the LCD. After a few
seconds, the PDM will return to Measuring mode.
If calibration fails, will appear on the LCD.
Check that the gas cylinder is not empty and that is has not
expired. Also make sure that no contaminants are blocking the
sensor opening and try again. If standard gas calibration fails
repeatedly, contact WatchGas.
Warning
After calibration always verify sensor response and alarm functionality prior to using the
detector by applying a known concentration of gas from another gas cylinder.
5.3. RETURN TO THE MEASUREMENT MODE
In the standard calibration mode , press the key for a second to toggle fresh air calibration, standard
calibration, and ESC. In the ESC mode, press the key for 3 seconds, the PDM will get out of the
calibration mode and return to detection mode.
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6. Self Test & Bump test
6.1 SELF TEST
The default interval of the Self-Test is 20hr, meaning the PDM will ask for a self test after each 20 hours
of use.
The interval is configurable via IR-Link between 8~20 hours. The self test can also be switched off via
IR-Link.
When the interval is activated, STS message will flash. The message will flash until users perform the
Self test.
Once you press the button, it will test buzzer, LED, Vibration, LCD, and show alarm thresholds. After the
test is completed, END message with icon will be displayed. (Users are required to check the test
processes.)
6.2. BUMP TEST
The interval of Bump test is 1~365days, and the default is switched off. To initiate the bump test, set
the bump test interval. Once the bump test interval expires, Bts message will flash.
Put the PDM in the docking station with a valid and full gas cylinder. Alternatively, attach the
calibration adapter to PDM and a valid and full gas cylinder. Press and hold the key for 3 seconds, the
TST message will be displayed for 45 seconds (To cancel, press the button for one second). Within the
45 seconds, start the flow from the gas cylinder. If no gas is applied, the bts message will flash again.
If the test is successful, SUC message with will be displayed for 30 seconds. Stop the flow, remove
the calibration adapter. If the test fails, FA message with , will be displayed and BTS message will be
flashing until the test is successful. If the bump test repeatedly fails, contact WatchGas.
NOTE: Calibration can be done with the Docking Station.
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7. Specifications
Size 48mm(W) x 85mm(H) x 22mm(D) (Sensor and clip excluded)
Weight 93g (Toxic), 104g (O2) (Battery, clip included)
Sensor technology Electrochemical Cell
Temperature -40ºC ~ +50ºC (Toxic) / -35ºC ~ +50ºC (O2)
Humidity 5% ~ 95% RH (Non-condensing)
High Alarm, Low Alarm,
Alarm type
Over range alarm, Battery Alarm
Acoustic: 95dB @ 30cm
Alarm signal Visual: Red flashing LED’s
Vibration alarm
Display LCD Display
Calibration 2-point calibration, zero and span
Event log 30 Most recent events
Battery Lithium Primary Battery SB-AA02(P) 3.6V, 1.2Ah
Measurement Diffusion
Housing Polycarbonate and rubber
Accuracy deviation 2-3%
IP-Rating IP67
Safety certifications ATEX: II 1G Ex ia IIC T4 Ga
CSA: Class 1, Zone 0, Ex ia IIC T4 Ga
INMETRO: Ex ia IIC T4 Ga
IECEx: Ex ia IIC T4 Ga
CE: Conformité Européenne
Sensor Life 24 months with Normal Alarm Use 1 time and 2 minutes per day
Warranty 24 months
Sensor Specifications
Model Detectable Gas Ranges Resolution Article Number
PDM O₂ 0-30% vol 0.1% vol 7181411
PDM CO 0-500 ppm 1 ppm 7181412
PDM H₂S 0-100 ppm 0.1 ppm 7181413
PDM SO₂ 0-50 ppm 0.1 ppm 7181414
PDM NH3 0-100 ppm 1 ppm 7181415
PDM H₂ 0-1000 ppm 1 ppm 7181416
PDM NO₂ 0-20 ppm 0.1 ppm 7181417
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8. Certificates
Intrinsic Safety:
The detector is in conformity of the following standards
IECEx: Ex ia IIC T4 Ga 1. Explosion Protected
1 2 3 4 5
2. Protection Concept
IECEx KTL 15.0018 3. Gas Group
4. Temperature Classification
Ex ia IIC T4 Ga 5. Equipment Protection level
Class I, Zone 0, AEx ia IIC T4 Ga
Class I, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, D, T4
C22.2 No. 60079-0:2015; C22.2 No. 60079-11:2014;
C22.2 No. 61010-1-12:2010; UL 61010-1,
Ed. 3; UL 913, Ed. 8; UL 60079-0, Ed. 6; UL 60079-11, Ed. 6
ATEX: 2198 II 1 G Ex ia IIC T4 Ga IP67
KRH16ATEX1048
Directive 2014/34/EU
KCS: Ex ia IIC T4
KTL 16-KA2BO-0457
INMETRO Ex ia IIC T4 Ga
BVC16.5919
Compliance: Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU
Standards:
The electrical apparatus and any acceptable variations to it specified in the schedule of this
certificate and the identified documents, was found to comply with the following standards:
• IEC 60079 0: 2011 Ed. 6
• IEC 60079 11: 2011 Ed 6
• UL 61010 1, Ed. 3
• UL 913, Ed. 8
• UL 60079 0, Ed. 6
• UL 60079 11, Ed. 6
• C22.2 No. 60079 0:2015
• C22.2 No. 60079 11:2014
• C22.2 No. 61010 1 12:2012
• EN 60079 0: 2012+A11:2013
• EN 60079 11: 2012
Manufacturing Approval:
The detector manufacturer is certified compliant with ISO 9001:2000 provisions
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9. Limited Warranty
WATCHGAS warrants this product to be free of defects in workmanship and materials-under normal
use and service-for two years from the date of purchase from the manufacturer or from the product’s
authorized reseller.
The manufacturer is not liable (under this warranty) if its testing and examination disclose that the
alleged defect in the product does not exist or was caused by the purchaser’s (or any third party’s)
misuse, neglect, or improper installation, testing, or calibrations. Any unauthorized attempt to repair
or modify the product, or any other cause of damage beyond the range of the intended use, including
damage by fire, lightening, water damage or other hazard, voids liability of the manufacturer.
In the event that a product should fail to perform up to manufacturer specifications during the appli-
cable warranty period, please contact the product’s authorized reseller or WATCHGAS service center at
+31 (0)85 01 87 709 for repair/return information.
WatchGas B.V.
Klaverbaan 121
2908 KD Capelle aan den IJssel
+31 (0)85 01 87 709
Detection
The Netherlands
[email protected] - www.watchgas.com
V3.7 04-04-22
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