ACS INTERNATIONAL
YEAR 3 CHEMISTRY REVISION
The Periodic Table
30
Name : ________________________________
Group : _________________ Effort grade: ________
Date : ______________
Section A: MCQ (5 marks)
Each question below is provided with four answers. Select the correct answer
and write A, B, C or D in the space provided in the table below.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
1. Which statement about the elements in the Periodic Table is correct?
A Group 0 elements are unreactive metals.
B Group I elements form covalent chlorides.
C Group VII elements form negative ions.
D The elements become more metallic from left to right across a
period.
2. Which statement explains why magnesium, calcium and barium are
placed in Group II of the Periodic Table?
A They are all metals.
B They all form basic oxides.
C They all react with water or steam to give hydrogen.
D They all have two electrons in the valence shell in their atomic
state.
1
3. X is a monoatomic gas.
Which statement about gas X is correct?
A X burns in air.
B X is coloured.
C X is unreactive.
D X will displace iodine from potassium iodide
4. Elements in the Periodic Table are arranged in order of their
A proton number B reactivity
C atomic size D atomic mass
5. An element has the following properties.
• It forms coloured compounds.
• It acts as a catalyst.
• It melts at 1539 C.
In which part of the Periodic Table is the element found?
A Transition elements
B Group I
C Group IV
D Group VII
2
Section B (25 marks)
Answer all questions on the space provided.
6 The table below gives information about the elements in Group I of the
Periodic Table.
Element Boiling Density/ g Radius of Reactivity
point/C cm-1 the atom in with water
the metal/
nm
Lithium 1342 0.53 0.157
Sodium 883 0.97 0.191 Rapid
Potassium 760 0.86 0.235 Very rapid
Rubidium 1.53 0.250 Extremely
rapid
Caesium 669 1.88 explosive
(a) How does the density of the Group I elements change down the group? [1]
____________________________________________________________
(b) Suggest a value for the boiling point of rubidium. [1]
____________________________________________________________
(c) Suggest a value for the radius of a caesium atom. [1]
____________________________________________________________
(d) Use the information in the table to suggest how fast lithium reacts with
water. [1]
____________________________________________________________
(e) State three properties shown by all metals. [3]
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
3
(f) Write a balanced equation to show the reaction between lithium and
water. [1]
____________________________________________________________
(g) Write a balanced equation to show the reaction between the aqueous
product formed in (f) and hydrochloric acid. [1]
____________________________________________________________
h) Name the type of reaction in (g). [1]
____________________________________________________________
7a) The table below gives data for elements in Group VII of the Periodic Table.
Complete the table. [3]
Element State at room Colour Boiling Density of
temperature point/C solid/ g cm-1
Fluorine yellow 1.51
Chlorine Gas green -35 1.56
Bromine Liquid Reddish 59
brown
Iodine Solid 184 4.93
Astatine 336 7.00
bi) Write the chemical equation for the reaction of chlorine with aqueous
potassium bromide. [1]
____________________________________________________________
ii) Write down the colour change you will see in the above reaction. [1]
___________________________________________________________
4
iii) Explain why you will not observe any colour change between the reaction
of bromine and potassium chloride. [1]
___________________________________________________________
c) Explain why Group VII elements exist as diatomic molecules. [1]
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
8. Use your copy of the Periodic Table to answer these questions.
(a) Choose an element from the Periodic Table to match each description.
(i) It is the most reactive metal __________________________________[1]
(ii) It is the only non-metal which is a liquid at r.t.p. __________________[1]
(iii) An isotope of this element is used as a fuel in nuclear
reactors _________________________________________________[1]
(iv) This Group VII element is a solid at r.t.p. _______________________[1]
(v) This element is in Group V and Period 4. ______________________ [1]
(vi) This unreactive gas is used to fill lamps. ______________________ [1]
(b) Predict the formula of each of the following compounds.
(i) germanium oxide __________________________________________[1]
(ii) tellurium bromide _________________________________________ [1]
5
ACS International School
Year 3 Worksheet
The Periodic Table
Answer Key
Section A: MCQ (1m each)
1. C
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. A
Section B: Structured questions
6a) Density increases down the group. [1]
b) around 700C - 720C (any temperature in this range is acceptable) [1]
c) around 0.260-0.290 nm (any measurement within this range is acceptable)
[1]
d) rapid but slower than the rest down the group [1]
e) All metals conduct electricity.
All metals conduct heat.
All metals form positive ions.
All metals have metallic bonding.
[any of the three or logical answers; 3 marks]
f) 2Li + 2H2O → 2LiOH + H2 [1]
g) LiOH + HCl → LiCl + H2O [1]
h) Neutralisation [1]
6
7a)
Element State at room Colour Boiling Density of
temperature point/C solid/ g cm-1
Fluorine Gas yellow -95 to -190 1.51
[any
temperature
between
this range
or any
range
between
this range]
Chlorine Gas green -35 1.56
Bromine Liquid Reddish 59 2.5 to 3.5
brown
[any density
between this
range or any
range
between this
range]
Iodine Solid Dark 184 4.93
purple/
Black
Astatine Solid Black 336 7.00
[1/2m each each]
bi) Cl2 + 2KBr → 2KCl + Br2 [1]
ii) From colourless to reddish brown [1]
iii) Bromine is less reactive than chlorine hence it will not be able to
displace chlorine from its solution. [1]
c) Each atom has 7 valence electrons so they form a single covalent bond
with another atom of the same kind to form an octet structure hence
diatomic. [1]
7
8.
Assessment rubrics
Minimum marks required for grade:
Max marks 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Paper 30 26 22 18 14 11 8 <8