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Chemistry Practical Class 12

1. The salt was tested with various reagents to determine its constituent anion and cation. 2. Tests showed the salt contained sulfate (SO4) as the anion and magnesium (Mg) as the cation. 3. The formula of the salt was determined to be MgSO4.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
381 views15 pages

Chemistry Practical Class 12

1. The salt was tested with various reagents to determine its constituent anion and cation. 2. Tests showed the salt contained sulfate (SO4) as the anion and magnesium (Mg) as the cation. 3. The formula of the salt was determined to be MgSO4.

Uploaded by

SURAJ GAMING
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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RERCTIONS

3. S mutRa tust
Bal, +2. PaND 2 PaC+ BolNo),
LOhie ppt)

aC+2NHDH Lho(NH)J0+2H,O
Splulble m pleX
4. Chsenuy chle id
2 BaC+K,Gh,0, +3H,SOy 2 2BaSDy + K,S0y +240,0, +
3H,0
chloida

G0,C, +4 NaDH Na,G0 2H,0+2Na)


Sod. hOMOdL)

Na,G0+ CCH, CoD), Po Pb&0 2


CHDO Na

Yolapytw
Expt.
No. 23
Date 26lula
Page No.

i AA
ExPERI
T Onaduse
'le
MENT 23
ho oAen salk ob
O nerm anion and ons cation
Physica gbsowadion
Cokeu e salt
Ddeuh e th LOkike
Solubility oF ha sal-odeusus
odeuMs
salF-_sduble
seluble

ExpeairmeLnt
Tust anion 9bsesuation TnLunc
Add diuL B, SD4 te hu pinch
aMeunt Ne q exelvedGhaup
Lahup anic
T anion
Salt in ist hube.
|Cco3 , So
NO) absent.
Addad cencunlkaid H,SD4 te ha Gas eeled
pinch Qrmeuni Gheup anion
Sal and (Ca B I NO,
haad
GHt coDC0
L&ent

3 Bddad BgNO seluien te fh saltLOkite ppt. enud


seluien un ent
tist tube..

4 ChsenuyR chlenide u
Adde K,a0,(selid) to th Rad Vapeu&
salt sduthen and enc. HSO4
and hoakA

Teacher's Signature
TM3MI929x

KERCTIONS
BaCD +2 NH4C
BaC, +(NH),0, rotoww2de Jesieuh

dlns l o yflidulo

noibowsad
Date

Page No.

Tofone
Expesinnent Obsenation

.ce th gas hkeugh NaDH Yelleuo sokuhon


seluien.
Cconismad

Rddtd CH,CODR and CHOo)Ph t


Added Yelleuo ppt
th ycleuScluhion.

Tst e (aion
Ne aumenia
Gcldad Na OH setuhoo to the Laaion absent
LpinchDueunt Sali and hud JikL Snul
GheupT ation
HCO te h salt selutionNo whi ppt
Add dilu abam

esnuadGheupT cabio
d d a d d i l u t Hc and Na,S e he No p.
absent
eolt selution
NeppEasnud Grheup N cahion
)Bddud NH4C and NH4OH
to th absent
Salt celutin

abevselubonNe ppt ebtained Gheup


BAdud Na,S to tha cacbion absent

NH4DH andl (NH),CO Liohile ppt 1Gheup


10)AAdad NH4CO, 9MLd Cation(B
teth seluhon
salt
ShCaeant
Teacher's Signature
N,

N
Eygt
N o Page No.

Expehinue.nt
Ohsauaion Tnfaun
Disselued o post while pppp selublises
indilut CR COOH
Ra2 Lonpied
1e he abee setuhon addid YelleAo pp.
K,&D4 selution eotaind

Rusulks
ha guen callt Contain&
anion
Catnon Ba

FORMULLA a C

Teacher's Signature,
ReACTIONS ortavbesd
Ma
BaSO
MaSOy+ BaCl,
Kspn ppt
24 Date 26luha

Page No.

ExPERIME NT24
Ol 1e analuse h
P i m

cation.
qen salt a ene anion
anionOand on

Plysicax pbsention
Celeu e tha caltLOhite
Ddeuh salt-OAeualu
Selubiliy el hu calt Seluble
Expesumernt Dbsesnaton Tntune

Testfesanion
Hddd diua H,SD4 te tha pinch No Ga rolutdaeup anion
absent 0 S ,
DnMeuneh calt in tst hube.
NO -
anion
2 ddd Leneunihaid H,SD te theNo gas redarealaheup 1
pinch anMeunt sa andd absent C B
CH COD
huutrd

ddud Bacl, selution te lh1 salt |LOhiki ucipitafGeup m anion


husentSD)
Selution.

4 Add ilut HC to h abeehLcipitai SO


pthcipitaz
inseluble Lonfbad

Teacher's Signature
KesCTIDNS
) Hrwweriuwr phesphar
MaSO, + NH4OH + (NH), H PD4 MaCNH) PD4 + 2 NH,0 +k n
(uwhite ppt.)uad
e alol
Auatk

noits
Date

Page No.

Expune
hsewacthioo nfounce
Tste atiop
PadsANoOR seluhion th pinch
pinch Ne auMoniaGatheup xhe
nt
A N e L n t

s a l t oand huad Snll Cationabsent

DAdad dil
ddad dilua HC e L salt celuion No LohidepptGaaup T hon
albsent.

Aaladld dilul (and Na,S te th caltNo ppr fasoud GpeupT caion


absent.
Seluion

Haud NH4C and NH4DH te the alt Noppt. nulsauplll cahon


bsent
seuhon

AdidNa,S te th abercSelution Noppt.Aedhup


ahonabsent

NH4.OH and (NH),o nopprsnAuaGpeup V_


DAddd NR4C
tahon.a.bsenk
to th olt seluhon

NH40NH4OH and excs e LOhile ppt. Ma- caion


aAnAOniLM phsphaliL NH,), P04 te eMed hLent.

th cal seluion

Kusults The guen sal Contains


onion SO
lation- M
FoRMULA MgSD4
Teacher's Signature
Aa

Date

Expt.N o . Page No.

Sn0t
Expeainae bseswaction Tnfounce
Test h (atioD
Pddud NaDH selution ta th pinch Ne anuoniaGabeup xAe
Cabionabsentz.
aMLeLLnt
asalt and hualud lik SnAa

6Pddad dukaHC t Salt celuion No Lohile pptGup anDD


absen

Adlalud dilul HCO and Na,S t the calt Ne ppt. ndGpeup T caion
albseni
Lelubion

)Addud NH4C and NH4 DH ta thealt No pp fnl seup caion


absent
selion

Addid Na,S te thu abere seluuhion Nappt rAruadGhaup V


Cohon absent

1)Pddd NR4C NH4.OH and CNH), CO noppt faGph.eup V


to th Salt selution cahon absent

1)Addid NH4.Co NH4OH and excus e LOhile pptr Mg ation


aMAAonium hesphata LCNHPO4 te sen

hca selution

Rusults The giwen sal Contains


2-
onion SO
ation M 2+
FoRMULA MgSD4
Teacher's Signature
KEncTIONS
2. Se riot tt

NH BA t Pa NO, NHND PaBA


Pale yeloo pt.)
. ole yelleto ppt of Sile bhenuid o bpouingy sotuble
In anuenuny alhoud NHaOP).
26nlis
Date

Expt.No. 25 Page No.

ExpeRIMENT25
Pim o
analyse tha gen &alt 06 9no anien
and ene
catien

Physicalobsevation
Coles e t h salt white
Ddeuh e th salt oawouenia -liku
Seubiliby e fh salt-seluble in odlk.
S.A Expeainuun bs.eation Tosence
Test tanion
.Aadddiluli H2S04 te thaNo gas exelved Ghep ene Qnion
pinch ameunt e Salt in
st hube_
NO abseni
2Padid encsnikahA HSD4 b Gas eeeloed Gheup hoo anion
the pinch anuunt dh sat
and haald aB A, NO
Otgcoo, C0,2
phAentz
3 ddud BgND bruhien te the elleo ppt
salt seluben in tst hube
be phicnx
dd.d NHOH sounon te pasthally SrublisedBh ib uopfitud
th phLcipitol

Teacher's Signature
KEACTIDNS
S.
s. NH4 Brh+ NaDH NaBh+ H,O NH21

6 NH3+ HO NHC R weod


e white turus)ak

7. Nsle hiogerdlest
2K LHa4 NHgotKOt H,N- HaD Hgl ti7KT + 2H,0
CNusle's Aoaut Yelloao bhouon ppt)
noto0
Expt. No. Date

Page No.

S.no Expesinaent Obsenlobion Insenc


Test totion
Padsd NoDH Seution
te fruwenua
fmuuenia ika
fhpiDh CuuaunX o Su
pineh
Sl
Sal in tust
o
bube and
atien phent
huatid

6 Bheught tha as Aad


dipped in tonc. Huto 1R whuteuns
sbsewed
NHZ ie uunE
a h oUs ube.

Yased ha gas hheugh Yellena to bheuon NHonhbnad


NeslhShLGgend ppt

Rusult
Tha Gi £alk conlauns
onion Bh
Caion NH4
FoRMLA NH4BA

Teacher's Signature

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