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Mandibular and Maxilla Fracture

1) The document classifies maxillary fractures using Le Fort's classification system which includes Le Fort I, II, and III fractures. 2) Le Fort I fractures are horizontal fractures that separate the upper jaw from the facial skeletons. 3) Le Fort II fractures are pyramidal fractures that cross the face in the midline direction and extend from the nasal bones.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
40 views1 page

Mandibular and Maxilla Fracture

1) The document classifies maxillary fractures using Le Fort's classification system which includes Le Fort I, II, and III fractures. 2) Le Fort I fractures are horizontal fractures that separate the upper jaw from the facial skeletons. 3) Le Fort II fractures are pyramidal fractures that cross the face in the midline direction and extend from the nasal bones.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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c-

Maxillary Fracture
"
back to pre v.
pg
Classification by Rene Le Fort * red : Mrs .
nd noon
step In

Le Fort I Le Fort It Le Fort III

( horizontal
maxillary fracture ) I pyramidal fracture ) ( craniofacial dysfunction )

gents
ants

<
X V
Ng

09

separate aw .
bone from craniofacial skeletons cross face in sup .
med .
direction L t extend from naso frontal suture

d
above Irl of dentition extend from nasal not / though nasal bones
med .
orbit
nasal form rim aperture t
cross septum e piri
( dig ) ( Vig ) I
d : ① sinus problem include : -

med . orbit

sup → inf orbital fissure
through sinus wall
.

post .
MX .

inf .
orbital rim

+ t
-

orbital floor
lat orbit
end pterygoid plates
.

@ t
t
to suture
along Mx .
2M
FL Suture
t
t
end @ pterygoid plates temporal suture is separated
zygomatic
t

Clinical Examination
end @ pterygoid plates

deformities .nTo0 )
1. Palpate step I MU ONI in each Le Fort

involve piri form rim aperture %3g← involve .


inf .
orbital rim involve .

zygomatic arch

↳ ; oral vestibule 60W step suture


no intra mx 2M lat orbital wall
: -
.
.

2 .
Assess Mx .

Mobility

( one hand @ these points -1


another hand manipulates Mx .
)

D O O O
O 0

0 a

O O

piriform rim
.
nasal bridge
.
nasal bridge
.

inf orbital rim FZ Suture


Findings
.

Clinical
.

center :

red I blood )

CSF
periphery
:

Battle 's
sign
:
relate to base of skull fx

Notes
Radiographic Evaluation
Lat Skull View CT Scan 3-D CT
water 's view
.

÷
3 z
& s

Sy

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