Bataan Peninsula State University - Main Campus
Regenerate of Polluted
   Open Drainage at City
     of Balanga, Bataan
Esteban, Michelle                         Catibayan, Darlon
  BSCE CEM 4B                               BSCE CEM 4B
                     Fideldia, Mary Joy
                       BSCE CEM 4B
                                                                                   Figure 2. Flood-Prone Areas in some part of the Philippines
           Background of the                                                         15
                Study
                                                                                    10
Figure 1. Amount of plastic bottles and grease and oil buildup
              along drainage canals in Manila.
                                      Caloocan
               Cities of Manila    913 Tons per Day
              1,200 Tons per Day
                                                                                     5
    Quezon City
 3,600 Tons per Day
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                                                        Metro Manila
                                                                                                                 M
                                                      12,500 Tons per Day
                                                                                                                     Source: Moneymax.ph 2022
                                                                            Out of the 237 barangays in Bataan, 98 were identified as flood-prone areas where 84,136
                                                                            families reside, PNP-Bataan reported during the Pre-Disaster Risk Assessment Meeting
          Source: The Manila Times, August 13, 2022
                                                                            recently. - CAMP TOLENTINO, Bataan
         Related Literature
Floods are the most common type of natural disaster and occur when
water floods normally dry land. Floods are often caused by heavy
rains, rapid snowmelt, storm surges from tropical cyclones, or
tsunamis in coastal areas. Drainage systems may not be able to
handle the amount of water that accumulates on surrounding
surfaces. Especially if the surrounding surface is saturated with large
amounts of water. In this case, even a small amount of additional
precipitation can cause flooding. Clogged drains can cause major
flooding problems. Clogged mains are the biggest threat to sewage
clogging toilets and drains throughout your home. These types of
floods are usually localized but can still cause significant damage.
Cities flood as a result of Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems can
significantly contribute to the decrease of urban flooding, but they
are not a remedy for the issue.
Infrastructure and equipment, and poor implementation of waste
management systems can be the main causes of flooding.
Inadequate design of drainage channels and structures, poor
maintenance of drainage facilities, and clogging with debris
carried by floods cause cities to become submerged.
NSDB
       Needs to be addressed                         Solutions being offered
 Contaminated water that flows directly into     Surveys and Mapping drainage basins.
 waterways into rivers                           Ultrafiltration of a portion of the water
 Lack of wastewater management practices         before it is released into the waterways.
 Harmful impacts of polluted open drains
            Differentiation                                     Benefits
  Proper knowledge and preparation,            Contaminated waters will no longer spread in
  monthly flood seminars are held without      rivers and oceans.
  studying a map of such drainage basins.      The drainage system's water flow will continue
  Cleanup Drive                                and also , decreasing the possibility of flooding.
                                               The negative effects of contaminated open
                                               drainage will be solved.
       Objectives                      Specific Objectives
 General Objectives
                                       1. To prevent tainted flood
To control the flow of contaminated
                                        
 water from overflowing
water into rivers and the ocean as a
                                        
 from exposed drainage
result of polluted open drainage.
                                        
 systems
                                        
                                       2. To stop the diseases
                                         brought on by polluted                                        
 open streams.                                        
                                       3. To utilize the stream's
                                           treated polluted water.