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Pre-Calculus Exam for Students

This document contains a 33-item multiple choice test on pre-calculus concepts related to conic sections (circles, ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas). The test assesses students' understanding of the key properties of each conic section type, including equations, graphs, orientations, elements (center, vertices, foci, etc.), and real-world applications. Students are asked to choose the correct answer and show their work. The test is intended to help evaluate students' mastery of pre-calculus topics after the first quarter of the school year.

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80% found this document useful (10 votes)
24K views6 pages

Pre-Calculus Exam for Students

This document contains a 33-item multiple choice test on pre-calculus concepts related to conic sections (circles, ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas). The test assesses students' understanding of the key properties of each conic section type, including equations, graphs, orientations, elements (center, vertices, foci, etc.), and real-world applications. Students are asked to choose the correct answer and show their work. The test is intended to help evaluate students' mastery of pre-calculus topics after the first quarter of the school year.

Uploaded by

garry
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region I
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE I PANGASINAN
URBIZTONDO DISTRICT
Rizal St., Poblacion, Urbiztondo, Pangasinan

FIRST QUARTER ASSESSMENT IN PRE-CALCULUS


S.Y. 2022-2023

Name: __________________________________ Grade & Section: _____________________


Teacher: __________________________________ Date: ______________ Score: ___________

DIRECTION/S: Read and analyze the statements below.


Note: Submit all your solutions and attach on the test papers.

Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Use capital letters only.

______1. Which of the following is the graph of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 14𝑥 + 2𝑦 = −14 ?
A. B. C. D.

______2. What conic section is defined as the set of points equidistant to the fixed point and fixed line?
A. circle B. ellipse C. hyperbola D. parabola

______3. Which is the standard form of equation of a circle?


A. (x-k)2 + (y-h)2 = r2 C. (x-h)2 + (y+k)2 = r2
B. (x-h)2 + (y-k)2 = r2 D. (x+h)2 + (y-k)2 = r2

______4. What is the center and radius of the circle given x 2-4x+y2-10y= -28?
A. C(2,5), r =1 C. C(-4, -10), r =4
B. (4,10), r =5 D. C(-2, -5), r =2
______5. What is the radius of a circle with center at (3,4) and passes through (-1, 1)?
A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 7

______6. Which of the following refers to minimum or maximum point of a parabola?


A. center B. directrix C. focus D. vertex

______7. Which of the following is NOT an element of a parabola?


A. center B. directrix C. Focus D. Vertex

______8. Which of the following can be classified as the true graph of a parabola?
A. If the x term is squared and c is positive then the parabola opens downward.
B. If the x term is squared and c is positive then the parabola opens upward.
C. If the x term is squared and c is positive then the parabola opens to the left.
D. If the x term is squared and c is positive then the parabola opens to the right.

______9. What does c=4 mean?


I. 4 units from the vertex to the focus
II. 4 units from the focus to the directrix
III. 4 units from the vertex to the directrix
IV. 4 units from the directrix to the focus

A. I and II B. I and III C. II and IV D. III and IV


For numbers 10 and 11:
A parabola opens to the left and has focus at (3,-2) with p=4.

______10. What quadrant is the focus located?


A. I B. II C. III D. IV

______11. What is the vertex of the parabola?


A. (-1,-2) B. (-2,-2) C. (7,-2) D. (8,-2)

______12. What conic section is defined as the set of all points such that the difference of the distances
from P to the foci is a constant?
A. circle B. ellipse C. hyperbola D. parabola

______13. What do you call the longest segment that you can find in the Ellipse?
A. Minor axis B. Covertices C. Major Axis D. Vertices

______14. What do you call the segment through the center, perpendicular to the minor axis on an
ellipse?
A. Minor axis B. Covertices C. Major Axis D. Vertices

For numbers 15 to 17:


(𝑥−6)2 (𝑦+3)2
An ellipse is defined by + =1
100 64

______15. What is the center?


A. (-6, 3) B. (6, -3) C. (-3, 6) D. (3,-6)

______16. What is the orientation of its major axis?


A. horizontal B. diagonal C. parallel D. vertical

______17. What are the coordinates of the foci?


A. (12,-3) and (0,-3) C. (6,11) and (6, 0)
B. (10,-3) and 2,-3) D. (5,-4) and (4,-5)

______18. Which of the following refers to the segment connecting the vertices of a hyperbola?
A. conjugate axis C. minor axis
B. major axis D. transverse axis

______19. Which of the following refers to the diagonal lines that draws closer to the graph but will never
intersect?
A. asymptote C. latus rectum
B. conjugate axis D. locus

(𝑥+3)2 (𝑦−1)2
______20. Below are the different types of hyperbola. The equation − = 1 corresponds to what
9 25
type of hyperbola?
A. horizontal B. parallel C. parametric D. vertical

______21. A hyperbola is the only conic section that has


A. asymptotes B. focus C. vertex D. minor axis

______22. The equation of a hyperbola with foci on the x-axis is


𝑥² 𝑦²
A. + =1 C. x² + y² = (a² + b²)
𝑎² 𝑏²
𝑥² 𝑦²
B. - =1 D. x² – y² = (a² + b²)
𝑎² 𝑏²

______23. Classify the conic section: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 6𝑥 − 8𝑦 + 24 = 0


A. parabola B. circle C. hyperbola D. ellipse

______24. Classify the conic section: 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 5 = 0


A. parabola B. circle C. hyperbola D. ellipse

______25. What is the value of c if the a2=9 and b2=16?


A. 3 B. 5 C. 7 D. 25
𝑥2 𝑦2
______26. The following is/are true in the equation 2 − 2 = 1 except:
𝑎 𝑏
A. The hyperbola has horizontal major axis.
B. The center is at (0,0).
C. It is a horizontal hyperbola.
D. The hyperbola has a vertical major axis.

𝑥2 𝑦2
______27. Which of the following is/are true in the equation 2 + 2 = 1?
𝑏 𝑎
I. The ellipse has horizontal major axis. III. a2 is always greater than b2.
II. The center is at (0,0). IV. The length of major axis is 2b.

A. I and II B. I and III C. II and III D. IV only


______28. What is the graph of the hyperbola 9x 2 9y 2 = 81?
A. B C. D.

______29. A street with two lanes, each 10 ft wide, goes through a semicircular tunnel with radius 12 ft.
How high is the tunnel at the edge of each lane? Round off to 2 decimal places. Use: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑟 2
A. 6.68 ft B. -6.68 ft C. 15.6 ft D. -15.6 ft

______30. A tunnel has the shape of a semi-ellipse that is 15 ft high at the center, and 36 ft across at
the base. At most how high should a passing truck be, if it is 12 ft wide, for it to be able to fit through
the tunnel? Round off to 2 decimal places.
𝑥2 𝑦2
Use : + =1
𝑎2 𝑏2
A. -14.14 ft B. -14.14 ft C. 20.14 ft D. -20.14 ft

______31. The wings of a fan are connected to a hub. If you observe the structure of the hub, What
geometric figure can be easily observe?
A. ellipse B. parabola C. hyperbola D. circle

______32. When a firecracker is launched into the air, it explodes after reaching a certain height. The
chemical substance contained by the firecracker then releases colourful sparkles in the sky. These
sparkles usually tend to form what shape that can be easily observed by an observer standing on the
earth?
A. ellipse B. parabola C. hyperbola D. circle

______33. The following statements are true about the applications of conic sections in real-life
situations except:
A. A roller coaster takes the path of rise and fall of a parabolic track of the sea.
B. Lens, monitors, and optical glasses are of hyperbola shape.
C. Electrons in the atom move around the nucleus in a circular path of orbit.
D. A guitar is an example of hyperbola as its sides form hyperbola.

______34. Solve for the sum of ∑6𝑛=2 10 − 5𝑛.


A. 50 B. -50 C. 55 D. -55

______35. The following represents a sequence except?


A. 3,5,7,9,11, ... C. 12 + 22 + 32 + ... + 102
1 1 1 1
B. , , , , … D. 1, 0.1, 0.001, 0.0001
3 6 9 12

______36. Which of the following is not true with series?


A. Series is the sum of the sequence.
B. Series is a list of terms.
C. Series is the sum of a list of terms.
D. Series, which is not a list of terms, is the sum of the terms in a sequence.
______37. What kind of sequence is 1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,...?
A. Arithmetic C. Geometric
B. Harmonic D. Fibonacci

______38. What term is associated with series?


A. summation B. succession C. reciprocal D. factor

______39. In the given 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 which statement is true?


A. 3,5,7,9,11 is a sequence while 3+5+7+9+11 is its series
B. 3+5+7+9+11 is a sequence while 3,5,7,9,11 is its series.
C. 5, 15, 45, 135, 405 is a sequence while 3 + 5 - 7 + 9 - 11 is its series.
D. 3+5-7+9–11 is asequence while 3,5,7,9,11 is its series.

______40. Express the sum using sigma notation: – 3 + 8 – 17 + 32


A. ∑4𝑘=1 (−1) 𝑘−1 2
(𝑘 + 2 ) 𝑘 C. ∑4𝑘=1 (−1) (2 𝑘 𝑘 + 𝑘)
𝑘 2 𝑘
B. ∑4𝑘=1 (−1) (𝑘 + 2 ) D.∑4𝑘=1 (−1) (𝑘 + 3) 𝑘 2
______41. Express the sum 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 using sigma notation
𝑘+1 (𝑘+1)(−1)𝑘
A. ∑5𝑘=1 C. ∑5𝑘=1
𝑘 𝑘
𝑘 𝑘+2
B. ∑5𝑘=1 D.∑5𝑘=1
𝑘+1 𝑘

______42. Using the series ∑9𝑛=4 (𝑛 + 1), how many terms are in the series.
A. 4 B. 13 C. 6 D. 5

______43. Using the series ∑8𝑛=1 4𝑛, how many terms are in the series.
A. 7 B. 16 C. 8 D. 9

______44. The following does not represent the sigma notation ∑6𝑘=1 (−1)𝑘 2𝑘 , except:
A. -2+(-4)+(-8)+(-10)+ … C. 2+4+8+10+…
B. -2+4-8+10+… D. 2-4+8-10+…

______45. Construct sigma notation to write the series 49 + 54 + 59 + ... for 14 terms.
A. ∑14
𝑛=1 (49 + 5𝑛) C. ∑14
𝑛=1 (44 + 5𝑛)
13 13
B. 𝑛=1 (44 + 5𝑛)
∑ D. 𝑛=1 (49 + 5𝑛)

______46. It is a way of writing a sum of many terms, in a concise way


A. sigma notation B. summand C. sequence D. series

______47. The following statements are true about sigma notation except:
A. Sigma notation is also called as summation notation.
B. To write the expression in a series to a more concise form use sigma notation.
C. The upper limit of the summation will give you the last term of the series.
D. The upper limit of the summation will give you the first term of the series.
______48. The following represents the expansion of the sigma notation ∑∞ 𝑛=0 2𝑛, except?
A. 0 + 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 C. 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10
B. 0 + 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + ... D. 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10 + ...

______49. Construct the series equivalent to the sigma notation ∑4𝑛=0 (3𝑛 + 5).
A. 5+7+9+11+13 C. 0+5+7+9+11
B. 0+5+8+11+14 D. 5+8+11+14+17

______50. Generate the sigma notation for the series 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + ... for 10 terms.
A. ∑10
𝑛=0 2𝑛 B. ∑10
𝑛=1 (𝑛 + 2) C. ∑10
𝑛=1 𝑛 D.∑10
𝑛=1 2𝑛
Prepared by:

CATHRINA L. SANCHEZ
Teacher III – Urbiztondo NHS

Checked and Validated by:

CORLITO G. CARIÑO LIGEA L. ARAMBULO, EdD MELBA C. PERALTA, EdD


Head Teacher III, Urbiztondo NHS Head Teacher III, Bayaoas I/S Head Teacher III, Real NHS

JIG M. DECENA, EdD


Head Teacher III, Urbiztondo I/S
Municipal Focal Person, Mathematics

Recommending Approval:

BELINDA S. MONDERO, EdD


Principal III, Balangay NHS
School Head Consultant, Mathematics

Approved:

LONGINO D. FERRER, EdD


Public Schools District Supervisor
ANSWER KEY
Assessment in Pre-Calculus

School: URBIZTONDO NATIONAL HIGH


SCHOOL School Year: 2022-
2023

Learning Area: PRE- CALCULUS


Quarter: FIRST

No Answe No Answe No. Answer No. Answer No. Answe


. r . r r
1 A 11 C 21 A 31 D 41 A
2 A 12 B 22 B 32 B 42 C
3 B 13 C 23 B 33 C 43 C
4 A 14 C 24 A 34 B 44 B
5 C 15 B 25 B 35 C 45 C
6 D 16 A 26 D 36 B 46 A
7 A 17 A 27 C 37 D 47 D
8 B 18 D 28 C 38 A 48 B
9 B 19 A 29 A 39 A 49 D
10 D 20 D 30 B 40 A 50 D

Prepared by:

CATHRINA L. SANCHEZ
Mathematics Teacher

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