Yancheng Control Panel For Choke Manifold - Operation Manual PDF
Yancheng Control Panel For Choke Manifold - Operation Manual PDF
(English)
Operation Manual
Test Report:
Report ID: BGW 2005--317
Testing department : Petroleum industry center for quality
surveillance and inspection of well-control equipment
Petroleum industry center for quality surveillance and determination
and review of well-control
Production: control console
Model: ]Y2-105BX
5. The oil tank ~hould be full filled with hydraulic oil according to regulations
in case the accumulator is not filled with oil. The hydraulic oil shall be
kept clean to avoid damage the components. As for damaged, replace it in good
time. No oil supplementation to the oil tank is allowed after the accumulator
is filled with oil and is pressurized. No fuel oil 1s allowed to fill into
the tank.
6. The control console should be safely inspected and regularly maintained timely
after used. The relevant components such as air, hydraulic valves, and gauges
and so on, shall be adjusted and calibrated.
In case the safety may not be guaranteed after long term use, great accident
· occurring, and maintenance for many times, overhaul or discard and renewal
should be taken into account.
7. The service life of control console should not exceed ten years on the condition
of normal usage and maintenance. In case the safety may not be guaranteed
after long term use, great accident occurring, and maintenance for many times,
overhaul or discard and renewal should be taken into account. Parts
manufactured by Huada or recommended by Huada shall be first used for
replacing when repair.
2. Model Illustration
The symbols of the models of the control console are shown as below:
Note: Special order is needed when beyond the above technical parameters.
--1--
4. Features and Structure
The JY serial control console basically consists of the following
components:
1. Control box 2.Pump stroke counter
3.Air pipeline 4.0il pipeline
3. Air-operated shock resistant pressure transmitter
4. Air-operated valve position transmitter or angle valve driver
Layout and connection of the control console are as shown In
Figure 1.
--2--
The schematic drawing for control console are shown as figure 2 and
figure 3.
0
0
N
1'""'"'"1
850X550
0
Figure 2-.JY1 serial control console schematic drawing figure 3 -JY2 serial control console schematic drawing
--3--
Pump stroke counter panel 1s shown as figure 4
m ·8 ·
BC-200A* ttP it~~
MODEL BC-ZOOA PUMP STROKE COUNTER
** 1 /PUMP1:
2/PUMP2:
*~it
3/PUMP3:
/TOTAL:
._._._._.
fCICICJCI
5999l
~ 2B
PUMP 1/jjji: 1 ~::E .:s
~ *~
~ ON-OFF ® PUMP 2/ jjji:2
~'
((_))
ti=J ~
1 ...
195
Figure 4- Model BC-200 pump stroke counter schematic drawing
4.3 Air Hose
The air hose is connection between console and air-operated shock proof
pressure transmitter, and air-operated valve position transmitter. The line is
nominal 6" rubber hose with steel wire inter layer, 15 m long in normal.
Feature: the pipe is of pressure and break resistance, connection end is
nominal 6" self-seal SS quick coupler, for easy installing and disassembly.
4.4 Oil Hose
The oil hose is connection between console and hydraulic choke valve on
choke manifold. The line is nominal 8" rubber hose with steel wire interlayer,
15 m long in normal.
Feature: the hose is of pressure and break resistance, connection end is
nominal 8" self sealing SS quick coupler, for easy installing and disassembly.
--4--
4.5 Air-operated anit-shock pressure transmitter.
The pressure transmitter could change high pressure flow of choke manifold, drilling
pipes or other into lower ·pressure, which is transmitted remotely to control console for
pressure display
Feature: corrosion proof, anit-shock, and be of good impact performance. See figure 5
Figure 5-pressure transmitter structural drawing Figure 6-valve position transmitter structural drawing
C>
C>
(~~
L ==o==~©L
~~~
· @
_o ______~
M
--5--
4.8 Bladder Accumulator
1. Purpose: The bladder accumulator in the hydraulic system is used for
cumulating energy, stabilizing pressure and reducing the power dissipation,
compensating leak, and absorbing pressure impulse and relaxing the impact force
and so on.
2. Futures: construction type----- large diameter, maintain from the top of .
accumulator.
Fixed type: dead ring
Installation type: vertical
Work medium : nitrogen - Petro base hydraulic oil
Work temperature : - lOoC -- + 70oC
Work pressure : 3Mpa- 6Mpa(435psi-870psi)
3. Specification : nominal volume- lOL. Nominal pressure- 10Mpa(1450psi)
4. Dimension: <P219X670
5. Charge pressure: Use the charging tools to charge, discharge, measure and
correct the charging pressure and so on. The accumulator can' t be charged with
oxygen, compressed air or other inflammable gas. The charging pressure of the
accumulator is thirty percent of working pressure of the control console for
the choke manifold.
6. Inspect and Repair: When control console has ceased to be used for a long
time, the stop valve for the accumulator should be closed to keep the oil pressure
in the accumulator over the charging pressure. In case of the accumulator
doesn' t work, please check if the air valve is leakage and charge when necessary.
If there is no nitrogen in the bladder and bleed from the air valve, please check
if the bladder is damaged. If the bladder is leakage, please tighten the
connection part. If the leakage is going on, all the relative parts should be
replaced.
Nameplate
··------------
~
7-
Jk ------------=--
Model NXQ accumulator structural Figure.
........... '\
Bladder
/
Rubber holder
--6--
5. Working principles and operation instruction
The control console could convert outer air supply pressure into high
pressure liquid reserved in accumulators, which is controlled to open& close
choke manifold hydraulic choke valve, according to sensed pressure of standpipe
&case and requirements of dri 11 ing. Therefore, the control console could
stabilize well pressure for choke and kill.
The parts connection of control console is shown as Figure 8 and Figure 9.
15
]U_
I _8 r F6
--7--
Part Details Sheet---Table 1
No. Parts Qty Specification Remark
1 Manual diversion valve 1 JY-01. 4. 2 JY2 series completed
with 2 PCs
2 Hand-operated pump 1 JYKQ-4
3 Accumulators 1 NSQA-10/ 10-L-A
4 Combination valve 1 JYKL-10
5 Regulator valve 2 JYK-TF-15
6 Air-operated hydraulic pump 1 JYKQ-63 (80)
7 Pilot valve 1 JYKX-5
8 Air controlled diversion valve 1 JYK-QK25
9 Air-operated F. R. L combination 1 JYKQ3-1
10 Standpipe pressure indicator 1 JYK150-35 (70, 105)
11 Oil pressure gauge 1 JYK60-10
12 Valve position indicator 1 JYKl00-35.47(1-9/16) JY2 series completed
with 2 PCs
13 Air supply gauge 1 JYK60-1 .6
14 Casing pressure indicator 1 JYK150-35 (70, 105)
15 Air line quick coupler 20 JYK-C]-6 JY2 series completed
with 25 PCs
16 Oil line quick coupler 5 ]YK-C]-8 JY2 series completed
with 10 PCs
17 Air line hose 7 JYK-TQ-6 ]Y2 series completed
with 9 PCs
18 Oil line hose 2 JYK-TQ-8 ]Y2 series completed
with 4 PCs
19 Air-operated valve QFW-35.47
JY2 series completed
position transmitter 1 CJF6)
with 2 PCs
(angle valve driver)
20 Standpipe pressure transmitter 1 YPQ-40A C70A, 105A)
21 Casing pressure transmitter 1 YPQ-40A (70A, 105A)
22 Pump stroke counter 1 CBC-200) as per customers'
requirement
5. 1 The control of Air-operated hydraulic pump
Connect with air supply, open Air-operated hydraulic pump regulator.
Hydraulic pump is driven by compressed air through regulator, and discharge
pressurized oil into control system. When the system pressure is less than
nominal pressure 3MPa(435 psi), the Air-operated hydraulic pump could start to
work under the compressed air.
CAUTION: when using the air-operated hydraulic pump ,normal operation of
overflow valve of hydraulic system should be confirmed. Prior test should be done
if required to ensure it fully open and overflow at the max. working pressure of
4Mpa(480psi).
5.2 Hand-operated pump
The hand-operated pump is spare pump for choke manifold control console
backup pump. It is used to hold system pressure up to 3MPa ( 435psi) for control
console working in normal station.
--8--
5.3 Control principles of hydraulic system
The hydraulic system working principle is that reserved pressurized oil
go by accumulator stop valve into hydraulic system, · operate manual diversion
valve to effect choke manifold hydraulic choke valve' opening and closing.
Manual directional control valve is spring self-returning, 3-posi ton 4-way
valve. Operating handle effects choke manifold' s open and close.
The control principles of console control are shown as Figure 10 and Figure
11.
--9--
Figure 11 Mode I JY2 working principle
--11--
= (l]!D
Output Input
transmitter
--1 2- -
=OJIII
=OJIII
Choke va I ve No . 1
Standpipe pressure
Output Input
--1 3-- .
6. 2 Debugging
The following procedures shall be performed before choke manifold control
console to be operated.
1, Check to know accumulators' nitrogen pressure, and the pressure is 1
+O. 1MPa C145+ 14. 5psi ), nitrogen must be charged when in .shortage.
2, Oil reservoir oil charge: oil charge amount should be controlled at 4/5
non ius.
When ambience temperature is above OOC, use L-
' HM32 normal hydraulic
oil or substitute.
When ambience temperature is below OOC, use L-HM32 hydraulic oil
for low temp. or substitute.
--14--
2. Manual pump debugging
Turn off accumulator stop valve and unload valve, pump pressure manually,
check whether the system pressure (oil pressure gauge) rise up, or else pump
pressure again until the system pressure rise up to 4MPa.
Refer to figure 14 manual pump and combination valve to debug.
Manual pump
//
--15--
5.Air-operated valve position transmitter debugging
Open upper cover, loosen set screw 1 and 2, remove air operated valve
position transmitter machine core, check and see whether the needle of valve
position indicator on control console panel rise up to "close" scale. Then
tighten the two set screws (1, 2), adjust micro-switch to assure the needle reach
the intermediate "close" scale. Handle manual directional control valve on
the panel, if the stem travel of hydraulic choke valve on choke manifold equals
47mm, the needle indicate valve position opening at inner track 47mm of "open"
position, and while the stem travel of hydraulic choke valve on choke manifold
equals 35, the needle indicate valve position opening at outer track 35mm of
"open" position
Please refer to figure 16 air-operated valve position transrni tter to debug
L)
Screw No.1 to
Clamp screw tighten the machin core
Screw No.2 to
'trghte n t he machine core
--16--
Q) Q)
0 0 0 0 -
.-a. 0 0
.. :c--200!!li!i>~ltJI!it
IIIIa m:• I!IIR aa:la IIIZIDI •
004-
0 0 e
c
?1[1/PUMPl, 1'!1'!1'!1'!1
?1[2/PUMP2, illii 0 c
00 0 I ;R3/PUMP3, 1999'!1
lJBt/TOTAL, 59991
() co
;)[/ PUMP :1•;-;:., li!B E
0
-0
0 0 0
.. .
e ~@ ""' ®::: ~:: 0 '~-I
IJI'-af _ ,. , Q.EAR
...
e
0
!......~
+.J
Q)
0
c....c
0 ()
()
Q)
!a... I :
r--
Ppressure
--···u...... 11 IH
Combination va I ve
...__, Q)
""'C
:::::S
b.O l
..--<
0
:2::4-
1
,.......
.,..... co
()
Q)
!..... +.J
I ~a
1
G f /
.. -~- · --,...- ·
ating gas fi Iter
\VIQIII VQIYV
. . :::::S ()
L X WX H Figure 13 Air-ope rated hydrau I i c pump
Air operated F. R. L combination
•_
b.O CO
!......
u.. a.
0 0 0 0 <1) <1)
0~0
0 0
-~
of
0 0
-
c
0
-
0 0
(f)4-
c
o ro
II®'"' ®::::::o,.•l E
0
0 0
•
.
~
•
0
0 0
0 <1)
!.....~
Overflow +' 0
c..c
0 ()
()
Air control !.....
change valve C'\1 0 I
cc
>-
"""")
4-
Combination valve <1)
!.....
<1) ~
""'0 b.O
0
::E 4-
.,..... ro
()
<1)
!..... +'
Figure 13 Air-operated hydraulic pump Air operated F.R.L combination ~ ()
b.O ro
!.....
L1.. a.
7. Usage and maintenance
Choke manifold control console is critical for well control. Thus, the operating
personnel must be specially qualified to well know configure&·principle, and how to install,
operate and maintain the control console.
The operator shall grasp the following standards and relative documentations.
SY/ T5225-2005 oil and gas drilling, exploitin~ storage and transports safety
regulation
SY/ T5742-1995 oil and gas drilling, well control technic assessing& management code
SY/ T5964-2003 combined well control equipments installation, debugging and
maintenance.
SY/ T6203-1996 wrecking method for oil and gas well blowout and fires
SY/ T6283-1997 Health, safety and environment management system guideline for oil and
gas drilling
SY/ T6426-2005 Well drilling& control technic regulation.
7. 1 Operating notice
1. In general, the handle of manual directional control valve shall locate in central
section. And the hydraulic choke valve is in fully closed position.
2. The control console outside connection pipeline must not be passed vehicles in event
of being pressed broken.
3. choke manifold control console must be checked every tour in drilling. Tested item
include:
6. If oil reservoir liquid level is correct
6. If accumulator pressure is correct
6. If air-operated, hydraulic components work safely and reliably
6. If there is any leak in oil& gas circuits
6. If automatic start and stop of hydraulic pump work properly.
6. If indicating valve of pressure gauges are in demand.
6. According to relation safety regulation, perform hydraulic valve opening and
closing test.
4. User should make a record for usage, failure, testing and repairmen. All documents
and record must be run in random.
7.2 Maintenance
1. Keep all filter and screens of reservoir oil inlet clean. Take the screens out and
have them washed carefully in order . to protect them from dirt stuff .
2. To the water-trap in the air treatment unit: open the water discharge valve at its
lower end and drain dirty water out of the cup daily, remove and wash the filter cup and
the water cup once every two weeks, wash them with gasoline or other mineral oils, dry them
with compressed air. Do not use acetone or toluene to wash them avoiding damage.
3. Check the pressure of the pre-charged nitrogen in the accumulator periodically.
During the beginning period, check nitrogen pressure weekly, and thereafter, during normal
operation, check it monthly, (charge nitrogen pressure of choke valve control console is
l±O.lMPa 145±14. 5psi and chare pressure of angle vale control console is 2±0.1MPa
290±29psio ), recharge nitrogen when the pressure is low. Check nitrogen pressure only
after the accumulators releases pressure thoroughly.
4. Check air-operated hydraulic pump and manual pump seals, and replace damaged one
timely.
5. Clean console panel, be careful of broking any identification plate.
6. After one well drilling completed, check all pressure gauge.
--19-
8. Failure and elimination
1. Air-operated hydraulic pump doesn' t work.
Reason: Air-operated directional control valve with excessive displacement.
Measure: Demount muffler and clean it up, then restart after installing
Reason: Pilot valve with excessive displacement.
Measure: Demount muffler and clean it up, then restart after installing
Reason: There is leakage of air line
Measure: Examine air line connector whether exist break, replace the broken
connector timely if required.
Reason: Check whether directional control, pilot valve, and regulator is damaged
or failure.
Measure: Do replacement and adjustment.
5. Aair operated hydraulic pump start system pressure doesn' t rise or rise
up slowly
Reason: The oil reservoir oil level is too low, and pump sucks air
Measure: Refill oil
Reason: The valve for the oil suction orifice is closed or the oil filter 1s
blocked.
Measure: Open unload valve, run it without load, discharge air in the pipeline;
wash oil filter
Reason: Hydraulic system unloading valve is not closed
. Measure: o Close the unload valve
Reason: There is no pressure in accumulators
Measure: Check the accumulators' capsule, replace it timely if required
6. Air operated hydraulic pump could not stop automatically after start
Reason: Oil sucking one way valve couldn' t be seal completely ( oil may be
dirty, or to much feculence)
Measure: Replacing oil
Reason: There is leak in hydraulic components, connector or oil circuit.
Measure: Check hydraulic components, connector and oil circuit
Reason: Overflow valve open pressure is lower
Measure: Adjust overflow valve open pressure
7. The hydraulic choke valve can' t be opened /closed from the choke
manifold or the relative action is out phase.
Reason: The connection of hydraulic pipeline is not accuracy or pipeline is broken
or quick coupler is blocked.
Measure: Replace the broken pipeline and blocked quick coupler after checked.
If the opening/closing is out of phase, exchange the hydraulic pipeline.
8. Valve position opening index is not accurate
Reason: The air supply pressure of regulator valve for air operated F.R.L
combination is not accurate.
Measure: Adjust originator pressure to 0. 35MPa
Reason: Valve position transmitter become loose
Measure: Rerun-test the valve position transmitter according to above debugging
procedures.
--20--
9. how to order
Console standard configuration
1. Controlled object: 1 PC hydraulic choke valve
2. Console panel: standpipe pressure, casing pressure, hydraulic choke
valve position.
3. Hydraulic system completed with double pump: Air-operated hydraulic pump
and manual pump
4. Oil reservoir capacity: 40L
5. Accumulator capacity: 10L
6. Air line control line: nominal size 6mm, length 15m, rubber hose
7. Oil line control line: nominal size 8mm, length 15m, rubber hose
8. Air-operated shock resistance pressure transmitter: 2 ea
9. Air-operated valve position transmitter: 1 ea.
control console for choke manifold is rather complicated and a large variety
of structure and models available, in order to help customers make right choice
and a proper order, and make its configuration comply with national standard
and API specification, customers are kindly requested to provide technical data
and operation requirements as detailed as possible. These date and requirements
include:
1. Choke manifold model or pressure scale
2. The quantity of hydraulic valve in control console.
3. Choke manifold hydraulic valve type: (plug choke valve ,orifice plate
choke valve, or other types)
4. · If completed with " pump stroke counter"
5. Shell material choice: CS painting cover and SS polished cover.
--21--
Appendix A. general metric and inch units conversion
1. Mass
1 kg=2. 2 lbs
1 lbs =0. 45 kg
2. Capacity
1 L=2.64 US gal=61 cn.1n
1 US gal=3. 785 L=231cn. in
3.Pressure
1 MPa= 145 psi
1 psi =0. 069MPa
4.Length
1 m=3. 28 ft=39. 37 in
1 ft=O. 305 m
5. Temperature
1 ·c =5/9 cc - 32)
1 ·c = 1. 8 x ·c + 32
ISO: HM32 Clower zincs or non-zincs hydraulic oil for plunger pump.)
Mobil: D. T. E24 Clower zincs or non-zincs hydraulic oil for plunger pump.)
Shell: Tellus32 Clower zincs or non-zincs hydraulic oil for plunger pump.)
2
Note: hydraulic oil viscosity is 17-33mm/s in motion when
temperature is 50 °C.
--22--
Appendix C: Control console configuration parameters table.
Manifo Contro Pump Valve Pressure Angle W. P.
Shell
Model ld lled stroke position transmit valve
material
scale object counter transmitter ter driven
JY1-35T 35 1 CI S Painting none 1 ea 2 ea 40 none 3MPa
JY1-35BT 35 1 CI S Painting lea 1 ea 2 ea 40 none 3MPa
JY1-35JT 35 1 CI S Painting none none 2 ea 40 1 ea 6MPa
JY1-35BJT 35 1 CI S Painting 1 ea none 2 ea 40 1 ea 6MPa
JY2-35T 35 2 CI S Painting none 2 ea 2 ea 40 none 3MPa
JY2-35BT 35 2 CI S Painting 1 ea 2 ea 2 ea 40 none 3MPa
JY2-35JT 35 2 CI S Painting none none 2 ea 40 2 ea 6MPa
JY2-35BJT 35 2 CI S Painting 1 ea none 2 ea 40 2 ea 6MPa
JY1-70T 70 1 CI S Painting none 1 ea 2 ea 70 none 3MPa
JY1-70BT 70 1 CI S Painting 1 ea 1 ea .2 ea 70 none 3MPa
JY1-70JT 70 1 CI S Painting none none 2 ea 70 1 ea 6MPa
JY1-70BJT 70 1 CI S Painting 1 ea none 2 ea 70 1 ea 6MPa
JY2-70T 70 2 CI S Painting none 2 ea 2 ea 70 none 3MPa
JY2-70BT 70 2 CI S Painting 1 ea 2 _ea 2 ea 70 none 3MPa
JY2-70JT 70 2 CI S Painting none none 2 ea 70 2 ea 6MPa
JY2-70BJT 70 2 CI S Painting 1 ea none 2 ea 70 2 ea 6MPa
JY1-105T 105 1 CI S Painting none 1 ea 2 ea 105 none 3MPa
JY1-105BT 105 1 CI S Painting 1 ea 1 ea 2 ea 105 none 3MPa
JY1-105JT 105 1 CI S Painting none none 2 ea 105 1 ea 6MPa
JY1-105BJT 105 1 CI S Painting 1 ea none 2 ea 105 1 ea 6MPa
JY2-105T 105 2 CI S Painting none 2 ea 2 ea 105 none 3MPa
JY2-105BT 105 2 CI S Painting 1 ea 2 ea 2 ea 105 none 3MPa
JY2-105JT 105 2 CI S Painting none none 2 ea 105 2 ea 6MPa
JY2-105BJT 105 2 CI S Painting 1 ea none 2 ea 105 2 ea 6MPa
JY1-35BJX 35 1 SI S 1 ea none 2 ea 1 ea 6MPa
JY2-35BJX 35 2 SI S 1 ea none 2 ea 2 ea 6MPa
JY1-70BJX 70 1 SI S 1 ea none 2 ea 1 ea . 6MPa
JY2-70BJX 70 2 SI S 1 ea none 2 ea 2 ea 6MPa
JY1-105BJX 105 1 SI S 1 ea none 2 ea 1 ea 6MPa
JY2-105BJX 105 2 SI S 1 ea none 2 ea 2 ea 6MPa
--23--