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Day1 (4) Toefl Prep

The document summarizes an introduction to the TOEFL exam and its structure and written expression section. It discusses the test format and sections, including listening, structure, and reading. It also covers components of English words like nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs. Specifically, it defines parts of speech, provides examples, and explains how adverbs are formed from adjectives through the addition of the "-ly" suffix.

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reza
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95 views11 pages

Day1 (4) Toefl Prep

The document summarizes an introduction to the TOEFL exam and its structure and written expression section. It discusses the test format and sections, including listening, structure, and reading. It also covers components of English words like nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs. Specifically, it defines parts of speech, provides examples, and explains how adverbs are formed from adjectives through the addition of the "-ly" suffix.

Uploaded by

reza
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TOEFL Preparation Session

Day 1
Introduction to TOEFL
Section 2. Structure & Written Expression
Skill 1 Word Formation
Introduction
• Test Of English as a Foreign Language
• Paper Based dan Internet Based IBT
• Paper Based : TOEFL ITP [onsite/online] dan TOEFL Prediction
• TOEFL ITP oleh ETS, USA. Biaya Tes Rp. 600.000
• TOEFL Prediction oleh lembaga kursus terdaftar/Universitas
• Skor 317-677

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Struktur Tes

• Listening 50 soal = 4O menit


• Structure 40 soal = 25 menit
• Reading 50 soal = 55 menit
• Durasi 2 jam

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Bagian-bagian dalam
“Structure & Written Expression Section”
• Incomplete Sentence
- She ____ my friend.
a. is b. am c. will d. are

• Error Recognition
- The hotel are located on the Surabaya street.
A B C D

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Komponen kata dalam Bahasa Inggris
• Noun 🡪 kata benda
• Verb🡪 kata kerja
• Adjective 🡪 kata Sifat
• Adverb 🡪 kata keterangan

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Noun
• Nama orang : Dimas is a lawyer.
• Nama tempat : A school must be clean and safe.
• Nama benda : A bike has two wheels.
• Nama Pekerjaan : A nurse takes care of people at hospital.
• Dari kata lain yang diberi akhiran tertentu

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Exercise

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Verbs
To Be
- Present : am/ is/ are 🡪 I am a graphic designer
- Past : was/ were 🡪 I was at home last night

Kata Kerja
- visit (V1) 🡪 I visit my clients everyday.
- visited (V2) 🡪 I visited my friend yesterday.
- visited (V3) 🡪 I have visited Bali twice.

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Adjectives & Adverb
• Adjective 🡪 kata Sifat.
Menerangkan Noun/ memberi penjelasan tambahan untuk kata benda

He is a careful driver.

• Adverb 🡪 kata keterangan


Menerangkan Verb/memberi penjelasan tambahan bagaimana, kapan, dimana seberapa
sering aktifitas/pekerjaan dilakukan.
He drives carefully.
He always drives carefully.
He always drives carefully on the toll road.

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Adverb dibentuk dari Adj + akhiran “ly”. Jika kata
masih berbentuk noun, harus dibuat menjadi
adjective dulu baru ditambahkan “ly”

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Thank you!
See you in our next lesson

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