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SHM Questions

The document appears to be an assignment on simple harmonic motion. It contains 12 multiple choice questions related to calculating the frequency or period of oscillation for various objects undergoing small oscillations. The objects include particles on parabolas, springs with masses, rods on hinges, cylinders rolling without slipping, and pendulums. The assignment is from Pune, Nagpur, with centers in several Indian cities and Dubai.

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Akshit Parmar
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views

SHM Questions

The document appears to be an assignment on simple harmonic motion. It contains 12 multiple choice questions related to calculating the frequency or period of oscillation for various objects undergoing small oscillations. The objects include particles on parabolas, springs with masses, rods on hinges, cylinders rolling without slipping, and pendulums. The assignment is from Pune, Nagpur, with centers in several Indian cities and Dubai.

Uploaded by

Akshit Parmar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ÞACE-IIT&MEDICAL

MUMBAI/AKOLA/ DELHI/ KOLKATA/LUCKNOW / NASHIK /GOA/ BOKAR0/PUNE /NAGPUR


IT -JEE: 2020 ASSIGNMENT
TOPIC: SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION
DATE: 23/01/19

Single Answer Correct Type:


| 1. A particle of mass m is allowed to oscillate on a smooth parabola x = 4ay, a > 0, about the origin O
(see figure). For small oscillations, find the angular frequency (o).
Y

(a) (b) (c) |2g (d)


2a a

2. In the arrangement shows spring, pulleys, strings are ideal. The natural frequency of the system for
vertical oscillations is

m
2k
(a) 1 8k (b) 2k (c)
2 Vm
(d)
2 m IVm

3. A plank of mass m is kept at rest on two identical spheres, each of


mass mÍ and radius R. The plank
shown in the figure. Find the
is connected to two ideal springs, which is turn are attached to walls as Assume pure
frequency of small (horizontal) oscillations (in the plane of the figure) of the plank.
rolling at all contact surfaces.

mo mo

1 1
(b) (c) (d) 7
(a) 7 7
2r 1 m+ m,
"m 10

/PUNE NAGPUR / BOKARO/ DUBAI #1.


CENTERS : MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA/LUCKNOW/NASHIK
4
Find the frequency of small oscillations of a thin uniform verticalrod of mass mand length Lhinged
at the point Oas shown in the figure. The stiffhess of cach spring is k. Mass of the springs is
negligible. The figure shows equilibrium position.

1 |3mg+12kL 13mg +12kL


(a) (b) ml
2 V 2mL
1 |3mg +12kL 1 |2mg +7kL
(c) (d)
2rV mL 2a 2ml

5. A T-bar of uniform cross-section and mass m is supported in a vertical plane by a hinge O and a
spring of force constant kat P. The period of small amplitude rotational oscillations in the plane of
the figure is

3m
(a) 2 3m 2m m
k (b) 23k (c) 3k (d) k
6. A uniform rod of mass m and length L performs small oscillations about a horizontal axis passing
though its upper end. Find the mean kinetic energy of the rod during its oscillation period, if at t= 0
it is deflected from its vertical by an angle 6, and imparted an angular velocity o,.
(a) Lo, (b) mgl 2Lo, +e,
3g 3g

(c)
1
2L0%
3g
-+, (d) mgl
4
2Lo,
3g

1. In the figure is shown, as torsional pendulum that consists of a uniform isc of mass m and radius R
attached to a thin rod of torsional constant C. initially, the disc is imparted an angular speed o,. The
amplitude and energy of small torsional oscillations of the disc, respectively are

mR? 1 3mR? 1
(a) 2 c 2mR'o, (b)
2C 4
1 mR? 1 mR 1
(c)
2 2c OmR'o; (d)
V 2COomR'a,

CENTERS: MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOw/NASHIK /PUNE NAGPUR / BOKARO/ DUBAI #2


8. A uniform semicircular cylinder of radius R and mass m is displaced through a smallangle from
its cquilibrium position. It rolls without slipping during oscillations. The time period of small
oscillations is

(9r-16) R (97-16)R
(a) 2 (b) n,
2g 2g

(c)
(97-16)R (d)
|(9r-16)R
2

form a body of mass m as shown in


)9. A hole of radius RI4 is drilled through a cvlinder of radius R to performs small
The body
the figure. The top point of the body is turned slightly and released.
oscillations about point O', without slipping. The time period is

[A2

R R
(a) 414/ (c) 24.1, (d) 37.5,
(b)

at the centre. Its two ends are attached to two


10. Auniform rod of lengthL and mass m is pivoted supports as shown in the figure and
fixed to rigid
springs of equal spring constant K. The springs areshown.
in a horizontal plane The rod is gently pushed through a small
the rod is free to oscillate
frequency of oscillation is
angle in one direction and released. The

1 6k 1 |24k
1 |2k
(b) 1 (c) (d) 21 m
(a) 2 m 2r \ m
2n V m
horizontal direction
pendulum 50 cm long is suspended from the roof of a art accelerating in the
11. A its equilibrium angle is
the pendulum about
with 4, =7 ms. The period of small oscillations of

50 cm
ag =7 ms?

(c) 13.7 s (d) 8.4 s


(a) 12.8 s (b) 14.2s

BOKARO/DUBAI#3
MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW / NASHIK PUNE /NAGPUR /
CENTERS :
12. A 7kg disc is free to rotate about a horizontal axis passing through its Nm-! O (see figure). The
constant of both the springs is 600 There is no slipping
Tadus of the disc is 10 cm and spring of the disc is
between the disc and the string. The time period of small oscillations

(c) 0.25 s (d) 0.48 s


(a) 0.12 s (b) 0.34 s

Matrix-Match Type:
end of a massless rod. A spring of force constant k is
13. A small block of mass m is connected to one
attached to the other end of the rod. The rod is pivoted at P. The block is displaced slight ly
displacement of the block. Match the
downward and left free to oscillate. For small angular below.
Column Iwith Column li and mark the correct option from the codes given

Column II
Column I
i. Restoring torque P.
2

ii. Angular acceleration


iii. Energy of oscillations
ml,
iv. Time period of oscillations S.
2r,
|;m

Codes
i iv
S
(a)
r
(b) P
r
(c) p
(d) r

CENTERS: MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA/LUCKNOW /NASHIK PUNE NAGPUR / BOKAR0/DUBAI #4


14. Auniform plank of mass m, free to move in the horizontal direction, is placed on the top of a solid
cylinder of mass 2m and radius R. The plank is attached a fixed wall with the help of a light spring
and rcleascd. There is no slipping anywhere. For any displaccment x, amplitude x, and vclocity vof
the plank. Match the Column I with Column Il and mark the correct option from the codes given
below.

R.

Column Column I
i Restoring force on the plank p.

ii. Energy of oscillations of the system k


iii. Acceleration of the plank r.

iv. Angular frequency S. 4kx


7m
t. 4k
V7m
Codes
i i iii iv
t
(a) P, 4 S

(b P, r S t

(c) S t
S
(d)

Multiple Answer(S) Correct Type:


horizontal plane about a vertical axis
15. A long uniform rod of length L and mass m is free to rotate in a
horizontally between one end (B) of
through its one end 0. A spring of force constant k is connected
equilibrium, it is parallel to the wall. When
the rod and a fixed wall (see figure). When the rod is in
the time period of resultant
the rod is rotated slightly in the direction shown (at B) and released,
oscillations is T. If amplitude of these oscillations 0,, then the maximum specd
of displaced end
of rod is v.max Now,

m 3k L., 5k
m
(c) Vmer = L8 (d) max
v,
(a) T=2rsk (b) T=243k 2 Vm

/NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR/ BOKARO/ DUBAI #5


CENTERS :MUMBAI /DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOW
Comprehension Type Questions :
10 cm and mass 500 g, attached to
The pendulum in the figure consists of auniform disc with radius
auniform rod with length 50 cm and mass 270 g. Answer the following questions.

16. The rotational inertia of the pendulum about the pivot point is
(a) 0.102 kg-m (b) 0.20S kg-m (c) 0.305 kg-m (d) 0.50 kg-m

) 17. What is the distance between the pivot point and centre of mass of the pendulum?
(b) 35.6 cm (c) 47.7 cm (d) 49.3 cm
(a) 30 cm
) 18. The period of oscillation is
(a) 1.5 s (b) 2 s (c) 3s (d) 4 s

Integer Answer Type :

, A rod of mass m and lengthL is pivoted at point O in a car whose acceleration towards
left is a,.
19.
horizontal when other
The rod is free to rotate in vertical plane. In equilibrium state, the rod remains
oscillations of rod is
end is suspended by a spring of force constant k. The time period of small
2T
T= Find the value of D. (Given, k= 20 Nm,a, = 10ms, m=l kg, L = 1m)
DW3
do

0000T

Answer Key:
1. (a) 2, (b) 3. (c) 4. (a) 5. (c)

6. (c) 7. (d) 8. (b) 9. (a) 10. (c)

11. (a) 12. (b) 13. (a) 14. (b) 15. (bc)

16. (b) 17. (c) 18. (a) 19. (5)

CENTERS: MUMBAI/DELHI /AKOLA /LUCKNOw / NASHIK /PUNE /NAGPUR / BOKARO/DUBAI #6

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