SPG16 Wimborne ST Giles Conservation Area
SPG16 Wimborne ST Giles Conservation Area
WIMBORNE
ST. GILES
The text and illustrations of the original publication have been revised and updated to reflect any
significant changes that have taken place in that time since the original survey and appraisal of the
area were undertaken.
The appraisal provides guidance to those elements and characteristics that should be taken into
account when considering proposed developments and other works requiring consent. The information
contained in the appraisal will be treated as a material consideration by the Local Planning Authority
when considering planning applications.
The revision does not extend to reviewing the boundaries of the designated area. This work will be
undertaken between 2006 and 2010 in parallel with the Local Development Framework process, as
currently programmed.
The maps used in the document are based upon the Ordnance Survey mapping currently available
to the Council.
East Dorset District Council Policy Planning Division Supplementary Planning Guidance No.16 (April 2006)
Garden, Home Farm buildings and the Riding
Introduction House and a number of entrance lodges,
Wimborne St Giles and Wimborne All Hallows together with Estate houses in Park Lane.
are mentioned in Domesday. The latter
settlement, which formed a separate parish until
1733, was until the turn of the 20th century more
populated than today, enough to support a
church. However, nothing remains of All
Hallows Church today.
Approaches
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From the south-west, before descending the hill overlook the village green. This is a flat, square
into the village, the dense woodland of the Park green space largely enclosed by low brick
appears to fill the valley, in contrast to the open walling. It is well-maintained as close mown
down-land before it. The hedgerows along the grass.
narrow lane down the hill towards the sharp
bend at Bull Bridge. Adjoining the green to the west is another
important open space planted as an orchard.
From the north, the hedgerow-lined lanes The early summer en masse display of cow
extend from the open countryside into the parsley beneath the fruit trees is particularly
settlement, blurring the edges of the village with picturesque. Between these spaces is a group
its landscape setting. of gigantic London Planes which enclose them
and which provide height in the village, dwarfing
the scale of the surrounding buildings. The
enclosure is reinforced by other tall trees of St
Scope Giles Park to the south and by woodland to the
west, through which flows the River Allen.
Before Bull Bridge, the river widens to form a
pool, shaded by overhanging trees. Views to
the south of the bridge are similarly restricted
by trees, but the sounds of the river enhance
the tranquility of this corner of the village.
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Rectory. This two-storey with attics house, has top pictorial sign. The brick and tiled buildings
brick walls under tiled roofs and dates from the are grouped around the village school which
seventeenth-century. Standing at the north-east features attractive bracketed open porches . Set
corner of the Church, its beautiful garden is back from the road stands the school house with
enclosed by a high wall constructed of cob with its decorative tiled roof and distinctive tall
a tile capping. The 17th century stables at the diagonal-set stacks. On the northwest side of
entrance to the Rectory garden was severely the school stands a smaller former Estate house
damaged by fire in 2003. At the time of the re- of similar architectural quality though not listed.
survey the building was undergoing restoration. It features pointed polychromatic window heads
and a very tall central chimneystack.
The Rectory, a Grade II Listed Building
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Mill House, a Grade II Listed Building of the village green. The listed hump-back bridge
near French’s Farm allows fine unspoilt views of
the water-meadows. The view downstream
focuses on the Church tower and its backdrop of
trees.
Bridge near French’s Farm, Grade II Listed
Allen Valley
(Inset Maps Nos. 2, 3 & 4)
The River Allen flows through water-meadows
before entering the garden of Mill House The village hall, which also serves as the village
followed by Bull Bridge. The meadows are post office accessed at the rear, has a
edged by two village lanes, one on the east side symmetrical and rendered front elevation with
and one on the west side, joining near French’s a low pitched hipped roof clad in slate. Its form,
Farm. Linear development, comprising a mix design and materials contrast with older
of old cob and thatch cottages and 19th and vernacular buildings, especially its large
20th century housing, extends for some 250 windows, stone quoins and outsize porch.
metres along these lanes facing towards the
river. The townscape qualities of this short stretch of
lane are particularly high, enhanced by the
The gentle valley sides allow the open down- meandering alignment of the narrow road and
land landscape to permeate this part of the continuous rural hedging.
village - in contrast to the enclosed character
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The Village Hall rendered, but most other buildings are
constructed in brick.
The west side of the valley comprises a more On the left hand side of Bottlebush Lane as it
eclectic mix of houses and cottages. Most ascends the hill is Mainsail Haul, formerly the
contribute in a positive way to the character of Manor House, a 19th century two-storey house
the village, although none are statutorily listed. having brick walls under a hipped slate roof and
One cottage near the southern end is thatched, featuring a large central pediment on the front.
but the others are tiled. The Bull Public House is The building is set amongst expansive lawns
East Dorset District Council Policy Planning Division Supplementary Planning Guidance No. 16 (April 2006)
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largely obscured by trees and dense understorey Approaching All Hallows from the south, the
vegetation along the boundary, including some large village lane ascends a gentle hill enclosed by
yews that extend across the road. These merge woodland, an unusual feature in the otherwise
with the hedgerow on the other side to enclose the open character of the valley. A grass pathway
lane. Of higher landscape significance is the forks to the left leading to a Lych Gate behind
associated two-storey brick and slate roofed lodge which is the village cemetery. Opposite, on the
that stands adjacent to the lane, its whitewashed north side of the lane, is the former grave yard,
walls brightening the shadowy gloom of the lane. now overgrown with weed trees. Between this
Iron gates are supported by high brick and flint and All Hallows Farm is the site of the former
banded walls. All Hallows Church. Little remains of the former
village today other than a single dwelling, two
pairs of Estate cottages and the farm.
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Between the farm and the river are the remains The north side is enclosed by a range of two
of a former orchard. The watercress beds barns appended at its western end by a small
immediately to the south-east today form a more cottage, having a decorative timber porch and
strident visual feature in the valley landscape. garden enclosed by picket fencing. The larger of
the two barns has a distinctive window-less north
All Hallows Farmhouse, a Grade II Listed Building
wall featuring diaper blue brickwork.
A covered entry in the north range allows access Attached to the north boundary of the north-west
to the South Courtyard within the curtilage of square is a continuous range of small-scale
Home Farmhouse, a symmetrical two-storeys- ancillary farm buildings interspersed with two
with-attics 18th century farmhouse having cottages. All the buildings are constructed of
whitewashed brick walls under a tiled roof. The similar warm orange/red brick under peg tiled
farmhouse forms the east side of the courtyard. roofs and follow the line of the road, behind a
grassy verge. There are also potting sheds and
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greenhouses which face into the kitchen All these buildings, on both sides of the road,
gardens. These small buildings, screened by the together form a picturesque group and create a
high wall, articulate the cottages. more built-up and enclosed character at this
bottom end of the lane. The clump of high beech
trees to the east of the Walled Garden forms an
effective backdrop and provides added enclosure.
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narrow grass frontage protected by white posts
and twin horizontal white metal rails.
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In addition to these controls, and in recognition
Planning Policy in of the contribution that trees can make to the
character and appearance of a Conservation Area
Conservation Areas special provisions apply to the lopping or felling
East Dorset has many attractive villages of of other trees which are not otherwise protected.
special architectural or historic interest. Anyone wishing to fell or lop such trees needs
to notify the Council in writing six weeks before
In order to protect their character and carrying out any work.
appearance, the best of these, including the
historic centre of Wimborne Minster, have been Householders are also encouraged to seek
designated as Conservation Areas by the District advice from the Department on the management
Council under Section 69 of the Planning (Listed of their trees. By taking the correct action now
Building and Conservation Areas) Act 1990. mature trees can be made safer and their lives
extended.
Under this legislation additional planning controls
are exercised by the Council within designated
Conservation Areas in order to preserve and New Development
enhance those aspects of character and When contemplating alterations to existing
appearance that define an area’s special buildings or the construction of new buildings
character. within a Conservation Area it is advisable to obtain
the views of your local Planning Officer at an
These include controls over the demolition of early stage. The Department is glad to help and
most unlisted buildings. An application for the advice is totally impartial and free of charge.
Conservation Area Consent is needed for the
demolition of an unlisted building in a When considering applications for new
Conservation Area. development, the Council as Local Planning
Authority takes particular care to ensure that it
The Council encourage the retention of buildings fits in satisfactorily with the established character
that make a positive contribution to the character and appearance of the Conservation Area.
or appearance of a Conservation Area. Any
proposals which involve demolition of existing Positioning, massing, design and choice of
buildings will be carefully assessed for their materials are of particular importance, as well
impact upon the character of the area. The local as the visual impact of ‘building over’ an area of
planning authority will also need full details about hitherto open land.
what is proposed for the site after demolition.
The special character of these areas stem not
Certain types of development, which only from the age, disposition and architectural
elsewhere are normally classified as permitted interest of the buildings, but also from the
development (such as the insertion of dormer treatment of the spaces in between.
windows in roof slopes, the erection of satellite
dishes on walls, roofs or chimneys fronting a The presence of gardens, paddocks, soft verges,
highway) will require planning permission. hedges and old boundary walls contribute greatly
to the individual sense of place.
Guidance and application forms can be obtained
from the Planning and Building Control Division. Applications for new development must
demonstrate that the proposal will harmonise with
the Conservation Area i.e. that it will preserve or
Trees enhance its character. Potential applicants are
Trees are an invaluable visual asset to the strongly advised to seek proper professional
character and setting of many Conservation advice.
Areas.
Therefore when considering such applications
Trees in Conservation Areas may already be the local planning authority will pay particular
protected by a Tree Preservation Order and the attention to the following elements of the design:
Courts can impose heavy fines for unauthorised
felling or lopping. 1. the positioning of the building and its
relationship with adjoining buildings, existing
trees or other features;
East Dorset District Council Policy Planning Division Supplementary Planning Guidance No.16 (April 2006)
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2. the proposed building materials, particularly
the walls and roof, and their suitability to the
area and in relation to neighbouring buildings;
Grants
Grants may be available from the District Council
towards the alleviation of eyesores, or measures
that improve the street scene, such as tree-
planting, hedging or other boundary treatments.
Grants or loans may also be available towards
the repair of Listed Buildings, particularly where
such repairs make an impact on the
Conservation Area.
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Design and East Dorset has 17 Conservation Areas, which
range in size and nature from small villages such
Conservation Services as Almer to the historic town centre of Wimborne
Minster.
in East Dorset
The siting, design and materials of new
Conserving the best features of our environment, development, or alterations to existing buildings,
our historic towns, villages and countryside, is are scrutinised by the Department to ensure that
one of the most important of our planning the character of such areas are protected.
functions.
Since 1980 the Council has invested in a
programme of environmental improvements within
Historic Buildings the centre of Wimborne Minster. The effect of
Our buildings are a record of our architectural these measures has been to create an attractive
and social history. As a society, we hold them in place for residents and visitors to shop and to
trust for future generations to cherish and enjoy. enjoy.
Investment in our architectural heritage assists
local and regional social and economic
development
Designated Conservation Areas
The supply of buildings of the eighteenth century in East Dorset
and earlier is finite; once demolished they are
lost forever. Others suffer almost the same fate
from alterations made without regard to their
original design and character. Pentridge
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