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Adding Filter Functionality in ALV Tree 1601295177

1. The document describes how to add filter functionality to an ALV Tree in ABAP. It discusses adding a custom filter button to the ALV toolbar to trigger filtering. 2. When the filter button is selected, it calls the LVC_FILTER function module to open the standard filter dialog. The selected filters are stored and applied by deleting rows in the internal table that do not match the filter criteria. 3. Finally, the tree is recreated to display only the filtered data. This provides a simple way to add powerful filtering to ALV Trees without changes to core SAP code.

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Rahul Rathore
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
944 views

Adding Filter Functionality in ALV Tree 1601295177

1. The document describes how to add filter functionality to an ALV Tree in ABAP. It discusses adding a custom filter button to the ALV toolbar to trigger filtering. 2. When the filter button is selected, it calls the LVC_FILTER function module to open the standard filter dialog. The selected filters are stored and applied by deleting rows in the internal table that do not match the filter criteria. 3. Finally, the tree is recreated to display only the filtered data. This provides a simple way to add powerful filtering to ALV Trees without changes to core SAP code.

Uploaded by

Rahul Rathore
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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How To Add Filter Functionality in ALV Tree

BY RUSHANA KHAN, SAP ABAP CONSULTANT

😊
Hope this blog will help my fellow ABAPers who are developing out-of-the-box solutions every single day
​. If you know other ways of adding this functionality, please do share!

CASE​:​ Few months back, our client had a requirement to add filter criteria for Item Category in ALV Tree
in the custom report.

Challenge​: Currently Standard SAP does not cater filter functionality in CL_ALV_TREE.
Solution​: I was able to complete this requirement by adding a custom button on the ALV Toolbar and
using standard Function Module ​'LVC_FILTER’​ sharing the solution in attachment.

For Demo purposes, I have created a custom program from standard report BCALV_TREE_DEMO and
done custom changes to add filter functionality.

The below program shows the places at which I have incorporated the changes.

Here are the steps followed:

1. In the below program , under PBO in perform init_tree , I have added custom Filter button in
toolbar under subroutine perform ​change_toolbar​.

BY RUSHANA KHAN (SAP ABAP CONSULTANT)


2. Since a new button in alv toolbar is added, defining a local class lcl_toolbar_event_receiver in
the program , since this is already present in the standard program, declared a new method
on_filter_selected

Under the implementation part of the method on_filter_selected, adding the below code

Our filter functionality logic is in the subroutine filter_function

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form FILTER_FUNCTION
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Filter Functionality for screen 100
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
FORM ​FILTER_FUNCTION ​.
DATA​: ​lr_filters ​TYPE REF TO ​cl_salv_filters​,
lr_filter ​TYPE REF TO ​cl_salv_filter​,
lt_filters ​TYPE ​salv_t_filter_ref​,
ls_filter ​TYPE ​salv_s_filter_ref​,

BY RUSHANA KHAN (SAP ABAP CONSULTANT)


lt_group1 ​LIKE ​ vc_s_sgrp ​OCCURS ​0​,
l
ls_group ​LIKE ​lvc_s_sgrp​,
filter_ranges ​TYPE ​lvc_t_filt​,
lt_sel ​TYPE ​lvc_t_fnam​,
lt_flt ​TYPE ​lvc_t_filt​,
ls_sel ​TYPE ​lvc_fname​,
lt_filter_index ​TYPE ​lvc_t_filt​,
lt_filter ​TYPE ​lvc_t_fidx​.

​DATA ​: ​ir_salv_table ​TYPE REF TO ​cl_salv_table​.

* RANGES : lr_pstyv FOR vbap-pstyv.

​DATA ​: l
​ t_col ​TYPE ​lvc_t_col​,
ls_col ​TYPE ​lvc_s_col​,
ls_layo ​TYPE ​lvc_s_layo​,
lv_idx ​TYPE ​sy​-​tabix​,
lx_hierarchy_header ​TYPE ​treev_hhdr​,
ls_vari ​TYPE ​disvariant​,
lt_filt_temp ​TYPE ​lvc_t_fidx​.

​CALL METHOD ​tree1​->​get_selected_columns


​IMPORTING
et_sel_columns ​= ​lt_sel​.

​LOOP AT ​lt_sel ​INTO ​ls_sel​.


ls_col​-​fieldname ​= ​ls_sel​.
​APPEND ​ls_col ​TO ​lt_col​.

​ENDLOOP​.

​CALL FUNCTION ​'LVC_FILTER'


​EXPORTING
i_callback_programm ​= ​sy​-​repid
it_fieldcat ​= ​gt_fieldcatalog
it_selected_cols ​= ​lt_col
* IT_VALUE_UNIT =
* IT_GROUPLEVELS =
is_layout ​= ​ls_layo
* IS_SELFIELD =
* IT_GROUPS =
* IS_FILT_LAYOUT =
* IT_EVENTS =
* I_NO_DIALOG =
* IT_EXCEPT_QINFO =
* I_IGNORING_CASE =
​IMPORTING
et_filter_index ​= ​lt_filter
* ET_GROUPLEVELS_FILTER =
* ET_FILTER_INDEX_INSIDE =

BY RUSHANA KHAN (SAP ABAP CONSULTANT)


* E_FILTER_FLAGNAME =
​TABLES
it_data ​= ​gt_sflight
​CHANGING
ct_filter ​= ​lt_filter_index
​EXCEPTIONS
no_change ​= ​1
​OTHERS ​= ​2​.
​IF ​sy​-​subrc <> ​0​.
* Implement suitable error handling here
​ENDIF​.

**Post this you can add your logic


​CLEAR ​: ​lv_idx​.
if ​lt_filter ​is NOT INITIAL​.
loop at ​gt_sflight ​ASSIGNING FIELD​-​SYMBOL​(​<ls_filter>​).
lv_idx ​= ​sy​-​tabix​.
​READ TABLE ​lt_filter ​INTO DATA​(​ls_filter_in​) ​WITH KEY ​table_line ​= ​lv
_idx​.
​IF ​sy​-​subrc ​= ​0​.
<ls_filter>​-​del ​= ​abap_true​.
​ENDIF​.
lv_idx ​= ​lv_idx + ​1​.
ENDLOOP​.

delete ​gt_sflight ​where ​del ​= ​abap_true​.


endif​.

**We have to again free our container and the tree and recreate
PERFORM ​tree_recreate​.
ENDFORM​.

Output:

BY RUSHANA KHAN (SAP ABAP CONSULTANT)

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