156khz
Osc. Buffers LP Filter
R1 IC1E
R2 To Test Capacitor (>1uF)
3 4
1k0
680 TP1 TP2 TP5 TP6
74HC14N
IC1F
5 6
R3
+5V
10
C7
+5V
680
74HC14N
GND
14
R18
VCC
IC1D IC1C
R4
1 IC1P 2 9 8
1M/0.5w DC Isolation
680
GND
C1 74HC14N 74HC14N C5
1N4004
7
0.01 IC1B D6 0.47/400vdc
R5
11 10 250mvpp D5
GND GND 680 1N4004
74HC14N
R7
R8
10
10
74HC14 rated at 2-6vdc IC1A
R6
13 12
C4
680
74HC14N GND GND
0.047
I/P Protection
GND
0.0 mvpp with open cct, 180 mvpp with short circuit
AC Amplifier
Meter Rectifier
Gain approx 10.5
100k +5V
2k2 +5V
1N4148
1N4148
R9
R11
TP3
R17
D3
D1
10k
0 to 2Vpp
0.01
0.01
Q1
C2
C3
2N2222 C6 To 50ua meter and
1N4148
1N4148
0.1 25k zero pot.
D4
D2
GND
TP4
25k
R10
100
R12
Threshold of rectifier diodes is used create
GND GND an expanded scale AC voltmeter.
There is no DC output until approx 75-100 ohms
of ESR is seen at test terminals (like bad cap).
Mid scale is approx 10ohms. Full scale is 0 ohms.
This circuit functions by applying a small 150khz AC voltage Cap Good ESR
to the electrolytic capacitor being tested. The AC resistance of the cap is 0.1 10
measured by an expanded scale A/C ohm meter circuit. 1.0 1
Caps can be tested live in circuit (not recommended). 10 0.1
The maximum AC voltage applied across the test cap is 250mv pp. 100 0.01
This will not turn on any solid state devices. 470 0.002
Caps tend to measure either full scale (good), 1000 0.001
or no deflection (esr > 75 ohms... bad). 4700 0.0002
Polarity of test leads does not matter. Capacitor Checker -Measures Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)
The input will survive 400vdc (C5 rating). (c)2005 Lawrence P. Glaister VE7IT, Nanoose Bay BC, Canada
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esr-meter.sch B
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