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JDBC Database Operations Guide

The document contains Java code examples for performing various SQL operations using JDBC including: 1) Creating a database and table 2) Inserting data into a table statically and dynamically 3) Retrieving, updating, and deleting data from a table 4) Altering a table by adding and dropping columns 5) Dropping a table The code snippets connect to a MySQL database and execute SQL statements using JDBC to demonstrate how to perform common database operations programmatically in Java.

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Ayisha Sadiq shaik
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191 views10 pages

JDBC Database Operations Guide

The document contains Java code examples for performing various SQL operations using JDBC including: 1) Creating a database and table 2) Inserting data into a table statically and dynamically 3) Retrieving, updating, and deleting data from a table 4) Altering a table by adding and dropping columns 5) Dropping a table The code snippets connect to a MySQL database and execute SQL statements using JDBC to demonstrate how to perform common database operations programmatically in Java.

Uploaded by

Ayisha Sadiq shaik
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JDBC Programs

import java.sql.Connection;

import java.sql.DriverManager;

import java.sql.SQLException;

import java.sql.Statement;

public class CreateDatabase{

public static void main(String args[]) throws SQLException {

try

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306","root","");

Statement stmt = con.createStatement();

//Query to create a database

String query = "CREATE database VVIT";

//Executing the query

stmt.execute(query);

System.out.println("Database created");

catch(Exception e)

System.out.println(e);

}
Create Table

import java.sql.*;

class CreateTable{

public static void main(String args[]){

try{

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/VVIT","root","");

Statement stmt=con.createStatement();

String sql = "create table Student1(Sno int(4), Sname varchar(30), Address varchar(30))";

stmt.executeUpdate(sql);

System.out.println("Tabele created successfully...");

con.close();

catch(Exception e)

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

Insert Data (Static)


import java.sql.*;

class Insert{

public static void main(String args[]){

try{

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/VVIT","root","");

Statement stmt=con.createStatement();

String sql = "insert into Student1 values(511,'Rajesh','tenali')";

stmt.executeUpdate(sql);

System.out.println("Inserted successfully...");

sql = "insert into Student1 values(520,'Rajesh','Hyd')";

stmt.executeUpdate(sql);

System.out.println("Inserted successfully...");

con.close();

}catch(Exception e)

{ System.out.println(e);

Insert Data Dynamically N records

import java.sql.*;

import java.io.*;

class Insert_n{
public static void main(String args[]){

try{

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/VVIT","root","");

PreparedStatement ps=con.prepareStatement("insert into student1 values(?,?,?)");

BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

do{

System.out.println("enter id:");

int id=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

System.out.println("enter name:");

String name=br.readLine();

System.out.println("enter Address:");

String address=br.readLine();

ps.setInt(1,id);

ps.setString(2,name);

ps.setString(3,address);

int i=ps.executeUpdate();

System.out.println(i+" records affected");

System.out.println("Do you want to continue: y/n");

String s=br.readLine();

if(s.startsWith("n")){

break;
}

}while(true);

con.close();

catch(Exception e){

System.out.println(e);}

Retrieve Data And Display

import java.sql.*;

class Select{

public static void main(String args[]){

try{

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/VVIT","root","");

Statement stmt=con.createStatement();

//String sql="delete from student1";

//stmt.executeUpdate(sql);

ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery("select * from student1");

while(rs.next())

System.out.println(rs.getInt(1)+" "+rs.getString(2)+" "+rs.getString(3));

con.close();
}catch(Exception e){ System.out.println(e);}

Update Data

import java.sql.*;

class Update{

public static void main(String args[]){

try{

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/VVIT","root","");

Statement stmt=con.createStatement();

String sql="update Student1 set Sname='Jeevan' where Sno=501";

stmt.executeUpdate(sql);

ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery("select * from student1");

while(rs.next())

System.out.println(rs.getInt(1)+" "+rs.getString(2)+" "+rs.getString(3));

con.close();

}catch(Exception e){ System.out.println(e);}

Alter (Add Column)

import java.sql.*;
class AddColumn{

public static void main(String args[]){

try{

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/VVIT","root","");

Statement stmt=con.createStatement();

String sql="alter table student1 add(Section varchar(30))";

stmt.executeUpdate(sql);

ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery("select * from student1");

while(rs.next())

System.out.println(rs.getInt(1)+" "+rs.getString(2)+" "+rs.getString(3));

con.close();

}catch(Exception e){ System.out.println(e);}

Alter(Delete Column)

import java.sql.*;

class DropColumn{

public static void main(String args[]){

try{

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/VVIT","root","");

Statement stmt=con.createStatement();

String sql="alter table student1 drop column Section";

stmt.executeUpdate(sql);

ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery("select * from student1");

while(rs.next())

System.out.println(rs.getInt(1)+" "+rs.getString(2)+" "+rs.getString(3));

con.close();

}catch(Exception e){ System.out.println(e);}

Delete Row from table

import java.sql.*;

class DeleteRow{

public static void main(String args[]){

try{

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/VVIT","root","");

Statement stmt=con.createStatement();

String sql="delete from Student1 where Sno=501";

stmt.executeUpdate(sql);

ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery("select * from student1");


while(rs.next())

System.out.println(rs.getInt(1)+" "+rs.getString(2)+" "+rs.getString(3));

con.close();

}catch(Exception e){ System.out.println(e);}

Delete All Rows from table(Table will exist)

import java.sql.*;

class DeleteAllRows{

public static void main(String args[]){

try{

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/VVIT","root","");

Statement stmt=con.createStatement();

String sql="delete from Student1";

stmt.executeUpdate(sql);

ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery("select * from student1");

while(rs.next())

System.out.println(rs.getInt(1)+" "+rs.getString(2)+" "+rs.getString(3));

con.close();

}catch(Exception e){ System.out.println(e);}

}
Drop Table

import java.sql.*;

class DropTable{

public static void main(String args[]){

try{

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/VVIT","root","");

Statement stmt=con.createStatement();

String sql="drop Table Student1";

stmt.executeUpdate(sql);

con.close();

}catch(Exception e){ System.out.println(e);}

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