Financial Report Audit Sustainability Report Audit
Subject matter Whole financial report The whole or a specific part of a
information sustainability report as agreed
with the client (note
determining and agreeing on
this is a key step and needs to
be undertaken before any actual
engagement work can
commence).
Relevant frameworks/ As required by relevant laws Framework/requirements in
requirements and accounting standards, specific regulation/contracts or
normally very specific. voluntarily adopted by the client
Sustainability Report Audit The (note determining and agreeing
whole or a specific part of a to this is
sustainability report as agreed For example, International
with the client (note Financial also a key step that
determining and agreeing on needs to be Reporting
this is a key step and needs to Standards.
be undertaken before any actual undertaken before any actual
engagement work can engagement work can
commence). commence). For example, GRI's
G3.1 Guidelines.
Criteria Accounting standard As defined in sustainability
requirements reporting framework used, or
other applicable requirements.
Audit/assurance standards Audit standards (ISAs) ISAE3000
Level of assurance provided to Reasonable assurance (the Reasonable assurance or limited
users highest level of assurance assurance (a lower, but still
possible under the auditing and meaningful level of assurance
assurance framework). than reasonable assurance).
It is important that the level of
assurance required is agreed to
before any engagement work
commences.
Comparison of Financial Statement Audit and Sustainability Reporting Assurance Engagements