Topic 6.1 Formative
Topic 6.1 Formative
2. What is the tension in the cable that is used to swing the ball? 2. _________________
A 7.25-kg bowling ball is being swung horizontally in a counterclockwise direction (as viewed
from above) at a constant speed in a circle of radius 1.85 m.
5. Suppose the speed of the ball is 6.50 ms -1. What is the centripetal acceleration of the
ball? 5. _________________
A 765-kg car is traveling north and makes a gradual turn to the east at a constant
speed of 15.0 ms-1. The radius of the turn is 112 m.
9. What is the angular velocity of the car during the turn? 9. _________________
10. What friction force is needed for this turn? 10. ________________
11. What is the smallest radius for which the turn could be designed so that the car does not slip at this
speed. Assume the coefficient of static friction is 0.650 and that the road is level (unbanked).
11. ________________
15. Find the magnitude of the vertical component of the lift vector.
15. ________________
The Goliath is a new wooden roller coaster that allows the riders to go upside-down on the loop shown
below. The starting height of the coaster is 135. m. The radius of the loop is 20.0 m. Riders board the cars
at A. The 1500-kg car is drawn by a chain up to the point B and then released from rest. Gravity does
everything from then on through the points C, D and E!
B
C D
A E
21. What is the magnitude of the normal force between car and track at D? Include a free-body diagram
of the car at D. 21. ________________
22. What is the maximum radius that the loop could have so that the car does not lose contact with the
track at D? 22. ________________