Ex .
Q= Cv
1-24-12
Q .
vi. =
't
2✓ vi-tqCVZO.SC
work done
battery
d)
by
Ciii heat dissipated
og=2cv
④ F- -_
CV
Qiassed Bayu
↳ ] wB=@v)C2v )
,
WB=2cv2
←
Ev -3
4- = 1261202
CVZ
If charges on the two plates are different @
vf= ≥
1.5W
Qz
? ' .
Au
-
+ -
←
,±E
a ,
a.
¥ It
AUTH
a wg=
2cv2= t.s-cnttfHIO.sc#
Charge on the
capacitor
D- = Q, -
QL
-2
Electric
field
c-
Q¥Eo
=
Potential difference
v = Ed
Ee
fig shows
capacitor which is
charged theby
.
a a
20W
battery with
polarity the amount fig shown in .
if the switch is closed
find of heat
produced till capacitor state
attains steady again
.
5nF
+ -
-1
30N
1-
look
D- =
Qi =
(2%5)--100 UC
µ
C- 2o✓→
Vi =
1202=12×5×4012
MJ
vi. I
É_¥
=
'
d-
at = Cso ) = is once
4-1 Vf =
tq- 5×[3072--2251]
Wz =
(Sohc) (3) = 1500 MJ
Aut n
Was =
H = 250 MJ
1500 = TUO th
0.2s MT
H =
Grouping of capacitors
Series combination
G Cz C} .
◦
It; It:-/ tis .
* it a FEE
14--11=11-1
ii' ta
←
* In series combination ,
each capacitor will
have the same change .
¥ ¥ VCD
%
" =
TAB = =
Bc
,
,
VAD =
NAB 1- VBC 1- VCD
~ =
,
+
Et § -
d)
Cer
→ ⇐ Q = Ceev
a ↳
← v
"
Ea -
ta =
tattoo tg +
In
Gennie ≈
Latte ,
A
test - "
{ a
→
cqnival.at Capacitance is smaller than the
smallest
capacitor
→
Pf n identical capacitors are there
Cee =
Én
if two capacitors are true
→
car
ʰa¥cr
Parallel combination
* In
parallel combination
potential difference
→
across each
; capacitor is
E)
←
same
-
Q ,
= Civ
⇐ 1T£ Q~= Czw
Qz =
g~
9=0×+02+0-3 tip
Cee
car
[?
"
_
1ns £
Cq =
Gtcztcz
In General
Lee = Gt Cztczt -
r .
Cos
are equivalent capacitance in
largos then
-
→
we
target capacitance
identical there
capacitor
are
→
If n
then
chance
?⃝
C 2mF
-11-1-11
c-
at
9-
2nr¥→_☐
2mF
_T 2nF
the equivalent capacitance across nib is
Pf 5nF
find the value of C.
.
2nF
ti-=¥÷EÉ →
i
-÷÷=
-
= .
n-o-ii-E.rs
E-
-←±¥→
⇐
a
find the equivalent capacitance across AB .
243
%¥I¥
"
1- 7
"_
t .
↓
•
/
%
Ex
is
equivalent capacitance across AB
it
76C É (3) C C) None
is .
,
£7117,3K
Frog
*
%
±=¥c
Cee -
-
= 1,6C
,
:÷¥÷ᵗEE"É:÷
Et
.
•
find equivalent capacitance across AB .
"
F- ✗
¥-1
+
it
-14,2T¥
B-
-
→
g
Ctx
to
c¥=× £
*+
zc✗=dᵗ
C2 = ° Do _
?
+ ex
-
✗
=
-
c±ÉÉ = -
c±_c=- (E) C
Ex
.
seven capacitors .
each of capacitance 2nF
,
are
to be connected in a
configuration to obtain
an
effective
combinations
capacitance of 6,3nA
will
. which
achieve
of
the
desired value .
,
shown in the
fig ,
the
¥
◦-€¥y -11-11-11-11
.
-
¥;¥→→-
(b)
÷¥F
C)
" -
"-
(d)
←
EEK " -11-11-11-11
-
E- °
find equivalent
'
-11-7=1%4 ,
capacitance
A
and B
btw
5¥ & --ÉᵗÉᵗ}
,
Capacitance of a system of parallel plates
• a
All plates are
III. identical with plate
↳ • •
✗
A and
•↳3*-o-↑&
area
btw each
spacingis d. find
[email protected] plate
true equivalent capacitance btw terminals
✗ Andy .
C, (
G--
EITC
3
cz=%t
11-1-11
#
→ -
G-
fog
↳
34 -
C C
2C }
0--11--11-3
a-
↳
◦
-11 -
Cee }-C= 236¥
=
Ex • ↓
£
4
* • -20A
+ ↳
I. ↳ ;
9--4--5--6
÷;T
. ☐
• ↳ a •
cei-tzGA-dcz.ie#a.--@-
-→•¥÷;F
f
Solving capacitor circuits
C2
ai¥¥¥
↳ →
E'¥
v ①
21-8=8
yyg
QB =
Car ,
a a. ↳ → er
V2 -_ V3
%=¥
%; % -
¥÷-
Ex .
5nF
¥ | 3nF
20N
Find each capacitor and
the
charge on
potential difference across each
capacitor
.
↳ = ur
-119 a-
-3¥ ;ⁿÉ
=
13¥
a me
5nF
-3-11-1-47 + 1-
-
Qs-nri-%5e.co
Q;!÷
Volts
✓
5nF
= =
3-5
¥. guf
÷
[-1-11--1]
.
-1b¥
[÷
-
azur
2×64
.
their =
{ ✗
GAUT
Uza #
find
a charge on each capacitor
Potential across each capacitor
) Energy stored each capacitor
3nF
-11 -
-
or
c-
D- = ZANG
asaf % :B
↳/¥y- Qzz
30-1
-
_
24h0 guf Q, +
dz=2✗M°
-24
4 Q
,
MC
6
Q, =
Qz = 18h6
12mF ,nt%2MC ""
E§¥¥%nf↓,%r-
=
Et
-
+
/ ↳¥I3uF
1- v
Qzur,
=
42h0
If the potential drop across 7nF capacitor is GV
,
then
Potential difference 3nF capacitor is IOV
✗ (A) across
IBI charge on 3nF capacitor is 42 me
E. m -
f of battery is 30N
12nF is low
Potential difference capacitor
*
.
across
=t~
Q}I 4%
=
V3ur_ =
↑
÷
!
6
↑ b v=wV
¥
now 3.9nF ↑
IN
to
= 78hL
☒ none
3.9nF Queers
=
"
tell - '
12mF vpa•=
-4 ← low -3g
I
206
2mF 2nF
"I¥
T-11¥
¥1B
.is
→
Ent 40N
.
✗
OV
find the
charge and stored in Huf
energy
capacitor
.
