IQ

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
Z Y X W V U T S R Q P O N
26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14
E J O T Y
5 1O 15 20 25
Alphabet Series

1. X, V, S, O, J ,? (a) L , (B) M (C) D (D) R

2. R,U,X,A,D,? (a) F (b) G (c) H (d) I
3. T,R,P,N,L,?,? (a) J,G (b) J,H (c) K,K (d)
4. B, D, F, I, L, P, ? (a) R (b) S (c) T (d) U
5. U, B, I, P, W, ? (a) D (b) F (c) Q (d) Z
6. H, I, K, N, ? (a) O (b) Q (c) R (d) S
7. Z ? T ? N ? H ? B (a) W,Q,K,E (b) W,R,K,E (c) X,Q,K,E
8. Z, Y, X, V, T, S, N, P, ?, ?, (a) H,G (b) F, M (c) I, H (d) J, I
9. C, Z, F, X, I, V, L, T, O, ?, ? (a) O, P (b) P, Q (c) R, R, (d) S, R
10. Z, S, W, O, T,K, Q, G, ?, ? (a) N, C (b) N, D (c) O, C (d)O, D
11.A, Z, X, B, V, T, C, R, ?, ? (a) P, D (b) E, O (c) Q, E (d)O, Q
DOUBLE ALPHABET SERIES
1. AF, GL, MR, ? (a) SX (B) V, (C)U,X (D)T,V
2. AI BJ CK ? (a) DL (b) DM (c) GH (d) CM
3. GH, JL, NQ, SW, YD, ? (a) ES (b) FJ (c) EL (d) FL
4. DF, GJ, KM, NQ, RT, ? (a) UW (b) YZ (c) XZ (d) UX
[Link], JQ, LO,NM ? (a) IJ (b) OP (c) KP (d) PK
[Link], ED, JI, ? ZY (a) op (b) PO (c) PQ (d) QP
[Link],LH,OL,SQ, ? (a) WV (b) WX (c) VW (d) XW
TRIPLE ALPHABET SERIES
1. PMT, OOS, NQR, MSQ, ? (a) LUP (b) LVP (c) LVR (d) LWP
2. VPI, ?, ODL, MBO, LAS (a) RHJ (b) SHJ (c) SIJ (d) THK
3. BMO, EOQ, HQS, ,? (a)KSU (B)LMN (C)SOV (D)SOW
4., YEB, WFD, UHG, SKI, ? (a)QOL (B)QGL (C)TOL (D)QNL
5. ABD, DGK, HMS, MTB, SBL, ? (a)ZKU (B)ZKW (C)ZAB (D)XKW
TRICKY QUESTION/NATURALQUESTION
1.S, M, T, W, T, F ? a) S b) M c) T d) K
2.M, V, E, M, J, S ? a) K b) T c) N d) U
3.A, E, I, O ,? a) S b) U c) R d) O
4.O, T, T, F, F ,? a) W b) J c) S d) N
5.F, S, T, F, F, S, ? a) S b) O c) Q d) V
7.B , J ,A S,B, ? a) K b) A c) J d) K
8.T, I ,M , R, ? a) K b) L c) F d) E
9. J, F, M, A, M, ? a) J b) L c) U d) H
10.M,K,S,J,? a) K b) L c) B d) N
PATTERN
Ab ab ab ab ab aba……. Aabb aabb aabb aabb…… Abc bca abc bca abc
Aba aba aba aba aba……. Abc bca cab abc bca cab…..
Abba abba abba abba……. Abc bca cab abc abc bca
CONTINUOUS PATTERN SERIES
1. ___ ___ aba ___ ___ba ___ab
(a) abbba (b) abbab (c) babb (d) bbaba
2. ab __ __ baa __ __ ab __
(a) aaaab (b) aabaa (c) aabab (d) baaba
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3. m__nm__n__an__a__ma _
(a) aamnan (b)ammanm (c) aammnn (d)amammn
4. a__ba__b__b__a__b (a) abaab (b) abbab (c) aabba (d) bbabb
5. __stt__tt__tts__
(a) tsts (b) ttst (c) sstt (d) tsst
6,__ op__mo__n__ __ pnmop _
(a) mnpmon (b) mpnmop (c) mnompn (d) npmon
7. __nmmn__mmnn__mnnm__ (a) nmmn (b) mnnm (c) nnmm (d) nmnm
8. __tu__rt__s__ __ usrtu__ (a) rtusru (b) rsutrr (c) rsurt (d) rsurts
9. ba_cb__b__bab__ (a) acbb (b) bacc (c) bcaa (d) cabb
10. bca_b__aabc__a__caa (a) acab (b) bcbb (c) cbab (d)ccab

Other Series
[Link]……………….then find the 50th letter
2. abbcccdddd eeeee…… then find the 90th letter
3. Aa ABab ABCabc……………..then find the 80th letter
4.A1a AB12ab ABC123abc……..then find the 100th letter
[Link]………..then find the 75th letter?
a.P b. Q c. O d. M
5. AABABCABCD………then find 100th letter?
a. M b. N C. J d. E
[Link]…….. then find 100th letter?
a. J b. K c. j d. L
[Link]……. then find 75th letter?
a. I b. i c. H d. h
8.1Aa12abAB123abcABC……...then find 100th letter?
a. H b. h c. G d. 1
Number series
1. 31,29,27,25,23________ 2. 1,4,7,10,13_________
3. 1,4,9,16,25_________ 4. 1,2,4,8,16,32________
5. 1000,200,40________6. 1000,400,200,80,40______
7. 3,5,8,13,21,34,55__________8. 3,8,15,24,35____________
9. 8,22,8,28,8_______8 10. 2,3,4,2,6_________8
11. 6,24,60,120,600_________ 12. 50,30,40,75,170___________
13. 8,4.5,5.5,9.75,21.5_________14. 24,12,12,18,_____90
15. 7,4,5,9,___________52.5,160.5 16. 10,5,5,7.5,15,37.5__
17. 6,9,18,45,135__________18. 12,12,18,45,180__________
19. 1,3,3,6,7,9_______12,21,______
20 15,14,19,11,23,8_________5
21. 50,200,100,100,200,50,_______25
22. 5,16,49,104,________________280
23. 13,19,30,48,75________
24. 50,6,45,11,40,16,35,21,30_____
25. 544,509,474,439____
25. 1,5,13,25,41______(51,57,61,63)
26. 2,15,41,80_____(111,120,121,132)
27. 5,6,9,15,____40(26,25,40,45)
28. 1,9,25,49,81,_______(122,121,132,144)
29. 240,____120,40,10,2(120,240,40,60)

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30. 6,13,25,51,101_______(102,202,203,204)
31. 2,12,36,80,150___(252,152,256,284)
32. 625,125,125,25,____5(5,25,125,625)
33. 3,4,7,7,13,13,21,22,31,34_______(41,42,43,44)
34. 3,10,29,66,127___(164,187,216,218)
35. 24,60,120,210_______(300,336,420,525)
36. 24,12,12,18,_____90(40,36,54,66)
JUMBLED WORD PRACTICE QUESTIONS
The following answers refer to the Jumbled Word Practice questions .
1. O P T T A O A kind of vegetable
2. O B E T L T Drinks container
3. T C R O D O Hospital worker
4. C R O T C U A L A L Adding Machine
5. R M I N O T O View Computer
6. L A P E N Air Transport
7. G M O A N A kind of fruit
8. L S O A C M O S R A place of study
9. R O T P O I N A single helping
10. E P H A R C U S Buy something
1. P O T A T O 2. B O T T L E 3. D O C T O R 4. C A L C U L A T O R 5. M O N I T O R

6. P L A N E 7. M A N G O 8. C L A S S R O O M 9. P O R T I O N 10. P U R C H A S E

Assertion and Reason

1. A – When the bus starts, the persons inside it falls forwards
R- The bus pushes the man Forward
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B. Both A and R are True but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is False but R is true
E. A and R both are False
2. A-We feel colder on mountain than on plains
R-Temperature decreases with Altitude
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B. Both A and R are True but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is False but R is true
E. A and R both are False
3.A- Inside the earth metals are present in the molten state
R- Earth absorbs the sun Rays.
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B. Both A and R are True but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is False but R is true
E. A and R both are False
4. A- There is no vaccine for AIDS.
R- The AIDS virus changes its genetic code.
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B. Both A and R are True but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C. A is true but R is false

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D. A is False but R is true
E. A and R both are False
5. A-Clothes are not washed properly in hard water.
R- Hard water contains many minerals.
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B. Both A and R are True but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is False but R is true
E. A and R both are False
6. A- Unpolish rice should be eaten
R- Polished rice lacks Vitamin B
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B. Both A and R are True but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is False but R is true
E. A and R both are False
7. A-Glass tumbler breaks in winter when hot water is poured in it.
R-When hot water is poured the outer surface of glass expands.
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B. Both A and R are True but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is False but R is true
E. A and R both are False
8. A- Cotton is grown in alluvial soil.
R-Alluvial soil is very fertile.
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B. Both A and R are True but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is False but R is true
E. A and R both are False
Common Sense Test
1. How many times you can subtract the number 5 from 25?
2. Is it legal for a man to marry his widow’s sister?
3. Two mothers and two daughters were fishing. They managed to catch one big fish, one small fish,
and one fat fish. Since only three fish were caught, how is it possible that they each took home a
fish?
4. What is the beginning of eternity, the end of time, the beginning of every end, and the end of
every place?
5. If there are fifteen crows on the fence and the farmer shoots a third of them, how many are left?
6. Before the Mount Everest was discovered, what was the highest mountain in the world?
7. Why is it against the law for a man living in North Carolina to be buried in South Carolina?

8. There are five oranges in a basket. How will distribute the oranges to five people, such that one
orange is still in the basket?
9. How many birthdays does the average man have?
10. Some months have 31 days; how many have 28?
11. A woman gives a beggar 1 dollar and 32 cents; the woman is the beggar’s
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 sister, but the beggar is not the woman’s brother. How come?
12. Divide 30 by 1/2 and add 10. What is the answer?
13. If there are 3 apples and you take away two, how many do you have?
14. A doctor gives you three pills telling you to take one every half hour.
How long would the pills last?
15. A clerk in the butcher shop is 5’10” tall. What does he weigh?
16. How many two cent stamps are there in a dozen?
Situation Judgement Test
1. Your maid has invited you to her daughter's wedding .You should
a. Completely ignore her
b. attend the wedding
c. buy a gift for her daughter
d. Congratulate her and make up some excuse for not being able to attend.
2. Your friends like smoking and influence you to do the same. You will
a. smoke only because your friends are smoking.
b. refuse to smoke.
c. smoke but only in their presence.
d. refuse and tell lie to them that you have asthma.
[Link] you see a blind man trying to cross the road, you
a. ask someone to help him
b. go and help him
c. wait till he crosses the road
[Link] and move on
4. You have made some silly mistakes which have been pointed out to you. You will
a. Laugh it away.
b. get angry
c. feel miserable
d. feel thankful
5. Your friend has not invited you to his marriage party. You will
a. hold it against him
b. attend the ceremony
c. send him your best wishes
d. ignore whole affairs
Verification of Truth
1. Atmosphere always has
a. Oxygen b. Air c. germs d. Moisture
2. A train always has
a. Engine b. rails c. Driver [Link]
3. which of the following an animal always has
a. Lungs b. mind c. Heart d. Life
4. A Race always has
a. Rafree b. Rivals c. price d. Victory
5. which of the following a Drama must have?
a. Actor b. Story c. Sets d. Director
6. A car always has
a. Driver b. Bonnet c. Dickey d. Wheel
7. A book always has
a. Chapters b. pages C. Contents d. Pictures
8. A hill always has

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a. Trees b. pitch c. water d. height
9. Cricket always has
a. Stumps b. Pitch c. Glove d. Bats
10. Milk always contains
a. Sugar b. Fats c. Calcium d. Water
Puzzle questions
Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions
i) B and E are good in Dramatist and Computer Science.
ii) A and B are good in computer Science and physics.
iii) A,D and C are good in physics and history.
iv) C and A are good in Physics,Mathmatics.
v) D and E are good in History and Dramatist.
Q1). Who is good in Physics,History, Dramatist
a. A b. B c. C d. D
Q2). Who is good in Physics, History, Mathematics but not in Computer Science?
a. A b. B c. C d. D
Q3). Who is good in Computer , History and Drama?
a. B b. C c. E d. D
Q4). Who is good in Physics, Computer, Maths?
a. B b. A c.D d. C
Q2. Nine cricket fans are watching a match in a Stadium seated in one row , they are J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R . L
is at the right of M and at third place at the right of N. K is at one end of the row. Q is seated between O
and P. O is at the third place at left of K. J is right next to left of O.
Q1. Who is sitting at the centre of the row?
a. I b. J c. O d. Q
Q2. Who is at the other end of the row?
a. J b. N c. P d. R
Q3. Which of the following statement is true?
a. N is two seats away from J
b. M is at one Extreme end
c. R and P are neighbors
d. There is one person between L and O
Statement and conclusions
[Link] windows are doors. No door is wall
Conclusions:
1. No window is wall
2. No Wall is door
A) Only 1 follows B) Only 2 follows
C) Either 1 or 2 follows D) Both 1 and 2 follow
[Link] flowers are toys. Some toys are trees. Some angels are trees
Conclusions:
1. Some angels are toys
2. Some trees are flowers
3. Some flowers are angels
A) None follows B) Only 1 follows
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C) Only 2 follows D) Only 1 and 3 follow
[Link] blankets are beds. Some pillows are blankets. All beds are pillows
Conclusions:
1. Some blankets are pillows
2. Some pillows are beds
3. Some beds are blankets
A) Only either 1 or 2 follows B) Only 1 and either 2 or 3 follows
C) Only 3 and either 1 or 2 follows D) All 1 ,2 and 3 follow
[Link] blankets are beds. Some pillows are blankets. All beds are pillows
Conclusions:
1. Some blankets are pillows
2. Some pillows are beds
3. Some beds are blankets
A) Only either 1 or 2 follows B) Only 1 and either 2 or 3 follows
C) Only 3 and either 1 or 2 follows D) All 1 ,2 and 3 follow
[Link] snakes are trees. Some trees are roads. All roads are mountains.
Conclusions:
1. Some mountains are snakes
2. Some roads are snakes
3. Some mountains are trees
A) Only 1 follows B) Only 2 follows
C) Only 3 follows D) Both 1 and 2 follow
[Link] are generally whimsical. Some of them are frustrated. Frustrated people are prone to be drug
addicts.
Based on these statements which of the following conclusions is true?
A) All frustrated people are drug addicts B) Frustrated people are whimsical
C) All drug addicts are artists D) Some artists may be drug addicts
[Link] boys are men. No man is black
Conclusions:
1. Some boys are not black
2. Some men are boys
A) Only 1 follows B) Only 2 follows
C) Either 1 or 2 follows D) Neither 1 nor 2 follows
[Link] mountains are hillocks. Some mountains are rivers. Some mountains are valleys.
Conclusions:
1. All mountains are either hillocks or rivers or valleys
2. No valley is river
3. Some river are valleys
A) None follows B) Only 1 follows
C) Only 2 and 3 follow D) Only 3 follows
[Link] hills are rivers. Some rivers are desrets. All desrets are roads.
Conclusions:
1. Some roads are rivers
2. Some roads are hills
3. Some deserts are hills
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A) None follows B) Only 1 follows
C) Only 1 and 2 follows D) All follow
1D 2A 3D 4D 5D 6A 7C 8B 9B

Coding Decoding
1. IF TABLE=95 THEN WHAT IS THE CODE FOR EDUCATION,POKHARA,KATHMANDU
2. IF NAME =910, GOD=420, GUN=?,HEN=?
3. IF COME=315135,NUMBER=1421132518 THEN FIND THE CODE FOR PENCIL,TABLE=?
4. IF ROOF=2337 ADB=651 GIVE=0894 THEN WHAT IS CODE FOR VIDEO,DOVE, FIVE?
5. IF TOP= UPQ THE WHAT IS CODE FOR HAT.
6. IF PEN=ODM THEN FIND THE CODE FOR BIG.
7. IF NATURE IS FOR ENATUR THEN DONKEY IS FOR
8. TABLE IS FOR GZYOV THEN WHAT IS CODE FOR HORSE
9. IF FEMALE IS FOR ELAMEF THEN WHAT IS CODE FOR DISCIPLINE
10. IF GREAT=21597 THEN STARK IS FOR
11. POND IS FOR RSTL THEN KITE IS FOR
12. IF RED IS TO WHITE , WHITE IS TO BLACK, BLACK IS TO BLUE, BLUE IS TO RED THEN WHAT IS THE
COLOR OF THE BLOOD AND SKY
13. IF HORSE IS PIRFT THEN ANKLE IS FOR
[Link] IS FOR TICDKIN THEN MACHINE IS FOR
15. RELATED IS FOR EFUBKDQ THEN RETAINS IS FOR
16. IF RAM IS CODED AS 32 THEN WHAT IS MAN CODE FOR
17. IF RAM IS CODED AS * ,MAN IS FOR $ $ THEN WHAT IS THE CODE FOR MARN
18. If in a certan language FASHION is coded as FOIHSAN, how is PROBLEM coded in that code?
A) PELBORM B) PRBOELM C) RPBOELM D) RPBOELM
19. If in a certain language CHARCOAL is coded as 45164913 and MORALE is coded as 296137, how are the
following words coded in that language ," REAL"
A) 8519 B) 6713
C) 6513 D) 6719
[Link] "ROSES ARE BLUE" MEANS" ILL PEE DE"
IF "RED FLOWERS" MEANS " SILK HEE"
IF "FLOWERS ARE VEGETABLES" MEANS "PEE NUT HEE"
IF "ROSES GREEN" MEANS "ILL KILL"
THEN FIND THE CODE FOR "ROSES ARE FLOWERS"
21."YOU ARE GOOD " MEANS " PEM LEM TA"
"THEY ARE WELL" MEANS "LEM SE PAR"
"THEY ARE INNOCENT" MEANS "PAR LEM MUG"
" YOU ARE SICK" MEANS "TA LEM KA"
THEN FIND THE CODE FOR "YOU ARE WELL INNOCENT"
22. IF 5862 = 714 3948=1113 THEN 2965=?
23. IF CHAIR=53269, EAR=729 THEN HEAR =? HAIR =?
Extra Questions
[Link] a certain code language COMPUTER is written as RFUVQNPC. How will MEDICINE be written in that
code language?

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A) MFEDJJOE B) EOJDEJFM C) MFEJDJOE D) EOJDJEFM
2. If FRIEND is coded as HUMJTK, how is CANDLE written in that code ?
A) EDRIRL B) DCQHQK C) ESJFME D) DEQJQM
3. If Z = 52 and ACT = 48, then BAT will be equal to
A) 39 B) 41 C) 44 D) 46
4. In a certain code language,
(A) ‘pit na som’ means ‘bring me water’
(B) ‘na jo tod’ means ‘water is life’
(C) ‘tub od pit’ means 'give me toy’
(D) ‘jo lin kot’ means ‘life and death’
Which of the following represents 'is' in that language ?
A) jo B) na C) tod D) lin
5) If train is called bus, bus is called tractor, tractor is called car, car is called scooter, scooter is called
bicycle, bicycle is called moped, which is used to plough a field ?
A) Train B) Bus C) Tractor D) Car
6) In a certain coding language, iF GO = 32 & SHE = 49 then SOME will be equal to ?
A) 56 B) 58
C) 62 D) 64
Arithmetic Reasoning
!= /fd xl/ / uLtfsf] jt{dfg pd]/sf] of]ukmn *) jif{ 5 . tLg jif{ klxnf pgLx?sf] pd]/sf] of]ukmn slt lyof]
xf]nf<The sum of the present age of Ram , Hari and Gita is 80 years. What was the sum of
their age three years before?
@= !) hgf JoflQmn] Ps csf{;+u xft ldnfPdf hDdf slt k6s xft ldnfpbf /x]5g\ <
10 people shake hands with each other. How many times will the number of handShake
by all the people?
#+ olb ^) j6f 6f]kL ;'SgnfO{ ^) ldg]6 nfU5 eg] % j6f 6f]kL ;'SgnfO{ slt ldg]6 nfU5 <
If 60 caps dry in 60 minutes then at what time will 5 caps dry?
$= dnfO{ TEA Psk6s geO{sg x'Gg, COFFEE b'O{k6s rflxG5 t/ MILK dg} kb}{g eg] d sf] xf] <
I need Tea once , Coffee twice but I don't like milk, who am I?
%=kl/Iffdf Pp6f ljwfyL{n] ;xL pQ/ jfkt $ gDa/ k|fKt u5{ / unt pQ/ ePdf !gDa/ 36\5 . obL p;n] ^) k|Zgsf]
pQ/ n]v]5 / !#) gDa/ k|fKt uof]{ eg] p;n] slt ;xL pQ/ n]v]5 .
In an examination, a student scores 4 marks for every correct answer and loses 1 mark for
every wrong answer. If he attempts all 60 questions and secures 130 marks, what is the
number of questions he attempted correctly?
^= Pp6f ljwfyL{n] kl/Iffdf @)) k|Zg ;f]lwof] . k|To]s ;xL hjfkm lbPdf @ gDa/ k|fKt x'G5 eg] unt pQ/ lbPdf
)=% gDa/ 36\5 . Ps hgf ljwfyL{n] @)) k|Zg xn u/]/ #)) gDa/ k|fKt u/] eg] slt k|Zgsf] ;xL pQ/ lbP5g\. In an
examination, a student scores 2 marks for every correct answer and loses 0.5 mark for
every wrong answer. If he attempts all 200 questions and secures 300 marks, what is the
number of questions he attempted correctly?
&= Pp6f xfF;sf] k5fl8 b'O{ xfF;, Pp6f xfF;sf] cufl8 b'O{ xfF; ,b'O{ xfF;sf] aLrdf Ps xfF; lglZrt /rgf agfP/
kf}l8/x]sf 5g\ eg] ToxfF Go'gtd\ hDdf slt xfF; /x]5g\ .
Two ducks behind a duck, two ducks in front of a duck, one duck between two ducks are
swimming with a certain composition and find the minimum number of ducks.
*= @) ld6/ cUnf] kvf{ndf sldnf lbgdf % ld6/ r9\5 / /ftdf $ld6/ em5{ eg] sldnfnfO{ ;f] kvf{n r9\g slt
lbg nfUnf<
If an ant climbs a 20 meter high wall 5 meters during the day and falls 4 meters at night,
how many days will it take for the ant to climb the wall?
(= @) ld6/ cUnf] kvf{ndf sldnf lbgdf % ld6/ r9\5 / csf]{ lbgdf rf/ ld6/ em5{ eg] sldnfnfO{ ;f] kvf{n
r9\g slt lbg nfUnf<
Page 9 of 60
 If an ant climbs a 20 meter high wall 5 meters during the day and falls 4 meters the
next day, how many days will it take for the ant to climb the wall?
!)= Pp6f jfb/ *) ld6/ cUnf] vDafdf k|ltldg]6 % ld6/ r9\5 / csf]{ ldg]6df @ld6/ em5{ eg] ;f] jfb/ slt
ldg]6df vDafsf] 6'Kkf]df k'Unf<
If a Monkey rises 5 meters per minute on an 80 meter high pole and falls 2 meters in
another minute, in how many minutes will the Monkey reach the top of the pillar?
!!= Pp6f ju{sf] e'hf 25%n] j[l4 ubf{ If]qkmndf slt % n] j[l4 xf]nf<
If each side of a square is increased by 25%, find the percentage change in its
area?
!@= #)) k]h ePsf] Pp6f lstfadf hDdf slt c+sx?sf] ;+Vof /x]sf] x'G5 <
What is the total number of digits in a book of 300 pages?
!#= %%@ k]h ePsf Pp6f lstfadf hDdf slt c+sx?sf] ;+Vof /x]sf] x'G5<
What is the total number of digits in a book of 552 pages?
!$= Pp6f ;d'xdf s]lx afv|f / s'v'/f /x]sf 5g\ . ToxfF hDdf 6fpsfsf] ;+Vof %^ / v'§fsf] ;+Vof @)) eP ;f] ;d'xdf
hDdf slt afv|f / s'v'/f /x]sf 5g< There are some goats and chickens in one group. If
there are 56 heads and 200 legs, how many goats and chickens are there in that
group?
!%= Pp6f ;d'xdf s]lx afv|f / s'v'/f /x]sf 5g\ . ToxfF hDdf v'§fsf] ;+Vof 6fpsfsf] bf]Aa/ eGbf @)n] al9 eP ;f]
;d'xdf hDdf slt afv|f /x]sf 5g<There are some goats and chickens in one group. If the
total number of legs is 20more than double the number of heads, how many goats are
there in that group?
!^= Pp6f ;d'xdf s]lx ufO{ / s'v'/f /x]sf 5g\ . ToxfF hDdf v'§fsf] ;+Vof 6fpsfsf] t]Aa/ eGbf @)n] al9 eP ;f]
;d'xdf hDdf slt ufO{ /x]sf 5g< There are some goats and chickens in one group. If the
total number of legs is 20more than Thrice the number of heads, how many goats are
there in that group?
!&= Ps b]lv aL; ;Ddsf] ljhf]/ ;+Vofsf] of]ukmn slt x'G5 <Find the sum of the odd numbers from 1-20.
-s_ !)) -v_ %) -u_ &% -3_ *)
!*= ! b]lv !)) ;Dd hf]8\bf of]ukmn slt x'G5 <Find the sum from 1 -100.
-s_ !))! -v_ %)%) =-u_ &% -3_ *)
!(= Pp6f 808f @÷# efu lgnf] /Ë, !÷$ efu xl/of] /Ë / !) ld6/ sfnf] /Ën] /ËfO{Psf] eP pQm 808fsf] k'/f nDjfO{
slt xf]nf <
If a rod is painted 2 /3 parts blue, 1 /4 parts green and 10 meters black, what is the full
length of the rod?
-s_ !@) ld6/ -v_ !!@ ld6/ -u_ !!) ld6/ -3_ !$) ld6/
20. A shepherd had 17 sheep. All but 9 died. How many was he left with
a. Nil b. 8 c. 9 d. 17
21. A group of 1200 persons consisting of captains and soldiers are travelling in a train. For every 15
Soldiers there is one captain. Find the number of captains in a group?
a.70 b.75 c.80 d.85
[Link] cut a cake into two halves and cuts one half into smaller pieces of equal size. Each of the small
pieces is twenty gm in weight. If she has seven pieces all together with her then find the weight of original
cake
a. 120gms b. 140gms c. 280gms d. 240 gms
[Link] of 40% in the price of bananas would enable a man to obtain 64 more for Rs. 40.
What is the original price per dozen?
s]/fsf] d'Nodf $) k|ltzt 36fpbf Ps hgf dflg;n] ? $) df ^$ a9L s]/f lng ;S5 eg] z'?sf] k|lt b|hg s]/fsf]
d'No kQf nufpg'xf];\.
a. Rs. 5 b. Rs. 3 [Link].2 d. Rs. 4

Page 10 of 60
Homework
1. In an election between two candidates, one got 55% of the total valid votes, 20%
of the votes were invalid. If the total number of votes was 7500, the number of valid
votes that the other candidate got, was :
a)2700 b)3300 c)3100 d)2500
2. If each side of a square is increased by 30%, find the percentage change in its
area?
a)65 b)69 c)96 d)70
3. Today is Varun's birthday. One year, from today he will be twice as old as he was
12 years ago. How old is Varun today ?
a)20 b)25 c)22 d)27
4. A pineapple costs Rs. 7 each. A watermelon costs Rs. 5 each. X spends Rs. 38
on these fruits. The number of pineapples purchased is
a)2 b)3 c)4 d)Data inadequate
5. A woman says, "If you reverse my own age, the figures represent my
husband's age. He is, of course, senior to me and the difference between our ages
is one-eleventh of their sum." The woman's age is
a)23 years b)34 years c)45 years d)None of the above
Ranking Order
!=/fd s'g} nx/df z'?af6 !%cf}+ :yfg / clGtdaf6 $%cf}F :yfgdf eP ;f] nx/df hDdf slt hgf xf]nfg\ . In a line
Ram is in15thposition from the front and 45th position from the last then how many people
are there in line?
@=/fd ljBfnosf] nfOgdf cufl8af6 !)cf}+ :yfgdf / k5fl8af6 @%cf}+ :yfgdf plePsf 5g\ eg] ;f] nfOgdf slt
ljwfyL{ /x]5g\ .In a line of school Ram is in 10th position from the front and 25th position from
the last then how many students are there in line?
#= xl/sf] sIffdf hDdf %) hgf ljwfyL{ /x]sf 5g\ . xl/ cufl8af6 uGbf !@cf}+ :yfgdf k5{g eg] k5fl8af6
uGbf sltcf}+ :yfgdf knf{g . In a class of Hari there are 50 students . If Hari is in 12th position
from the front then what is the position of Hari from the last?
$= ;ljg kl/Iffdf ;kmn ePsf ljwfyL{dWo] dfyLaf6 uGbf @^cf}+ :yfg / tnaf6 uGbf @(cf}+ :yfgdf k5{g\ . !^ hgf
ljwfyL{ kl/Iffdf ;fd]n x'g ;s]gg\ / %hgf km]n eP eg] ;f] sIffdf slt ljwfyL{ /x]5g\ .Among the passed
students Sabin is 26th position from front and 29th position from the last. 16 students did
not attend the exam and 5 students are failed in [Link] many students were there in
class?
%= ^) hgf ljwfyL{ /x]sf] Pp6f sIffdf s]6Lsf] ;+Vof s]6fsf] bf]Aa/ /x]sf] 5 . olb /fdsf] :yfg pRrtd dflyaf6 !&cf}+
:yfgdf k5{ / /fd eGbf cuf8L ( hgf s]l6 eP /fd eGbf k5fl8 slt s]l6 / slt s]6f xf]nfg\ .In a class of 60
students, the number of girls is double that of boys. If Ram's place is 17th from the highest
and there are 9 girls in front of Ram, how many girls and how many boys are behind Ram?
^= #! hgf ljwfyL{ ePsf] sIffdf /fd / xl/ jfof af6 qmdzM !!cf} / &cf} :yfgdf 5g\ eg] pgLx?sf] :yfg bfofaf6 slt
slt xf]nf < In a class of 31 students, Ram and Hari are in 11th and 7th position from Left
respectively. What is their position from right?
&=/fd jfofaf6 !!cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf 5g\ eg] Zofd ;f]lx nfOgdf bfofaf6 ( cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] aLrdf
%hgf /x]sf 5g\ eg] ;f] nfOgdf slt hgf /x]sf xf]nfg\ . Ram is in 11th position from left while Shyam
is in 9th position from right in the same line. If there are 5 people among them, how many
people are there in that line?
*= #) hgf ljwfyL{ ePsf] nfOgdf l;tf jfofaf6 !%cf}+ :yfgdf uLtf bfofaf6 !)cf}+ :ygfdf /x]sL l5g\ . obL l/tf
b'j}sf] ljrdf eP l/tf bfof / jfofaf6 slt cf}+ :yfgdf xf]nLg\ . In the line of 30 students, Sita is 15th from Left
and Gita is 10th from Right. If Rita was between the two, Then find the position of Rita from right and left.
A)12 and 17 b)18 and 13 c)18 and 12 d)13 and 18
Page 11 of 60
(=A, P, R, X, S / Z Pp6f nfOgdf a;]sf 5g\ . S / Z lardf a;]sf 5g\ . A / P 5]pdf a;]sf 5g\ . R A sf]
jfofdf a;]sf] 5 . P sf] bfofdf sf] a;]sf] 5<A, P, R, X, S and Z are sitting in a row. S and Z are in
the centre. A and P are at the ends. R is sitting to the left of A. Who is to the right of P ?
A. P B. X C. S D. Z
!)= /fd jfofaf6 ##cf}+ :yfgdf / xl/ bfofaf6 @*cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf 5g\ . olb xl/sf] :yfg /fdsf] :yfg eGbf &cf}+ :yfg
bfofdf k5{ eg] hDdf slt hgf xf]nfg\ . Ram is ranked 33rd from Left and Hari is ranked 28th from
Right. If Hari's place is 7th to the right of Ram's place, how many people are there?
!!=/fd jfofaf6 #^cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf 5g\ . xl/ bfofaf6 $*cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf 5g\ . olb /fdsf] :yfg xl/sf] :yfg eGbf
!@cf} :yfg bfofdf k5{ eg] ;f] nfOgdf hDdf slt hgf xf]nfg\ . Ram is ranked 36th from the Left. Hari is
ranked 48th from the right. If Ram's place is 12th place to the right of Hari's place, how
many people are there in that line?
!@= !@) hgf ljwfyL{ ePsf] sIffdf obL /fd pRrtd ljGb'af6 $$cf} :yfgdf k5{g\ . xl/ Go'gtd\ ljGb'af6 $^cf}+
:yfgdf k5{g\ eg] /fd / xl/ aLrdf slt hgf ljwfyL{ xf]nfg\ . In a class of 120 students, Ram ranks 44th
from the highest point. Hari ranks 46th from the lowest point then how many students are
there between Ram and Hari.
!#= s'g} sIffdf /fd jfofb]lv !#cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf 5g\ / xl/ bfofaf6 &cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf 5g\ . olb pgLx? aLrdf
%hgf ePsf] eP hDdf Go'gtd\ ljwfyL{sf] ;+Vof slt xf]nf<In a class, Ram is ranked 13th from Left and
Hari is ranked 7th from Right. If there are 5students between them, what is the minimum
number of students?
!$=Pp6f nfOgdf c+lst jfof b]lv (cf}+ :yfgdf 5g\ / leid bfofb]lv &cf}+ :ygdf 5g\ . olb pgLx?sf] lardf #hgf
eP Go'gtd\ slt hgf ;f] nfOgdf ldnfpg ;lsPnf<Ankit is in 9th position in a line from left and
Bhishma is in 7th position from right. If there are 3 students between them, what is the
minimum number of students in the line?
!%=s'g} nfOgdf /fd jfofaf6 !#cf}+ :yfgdf / Zofd bfofaf6 !&cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf 5g\ . olb /fd bfofaf6 !!cf}+ :yfgdf
k5{g\ eg] Zofd jfofaf6 sltcf}+ :yfgdf knf{g\ . In a line, Ram is in 13th position from Left and
Shyam is in 17th position from Right. If Ram's position is 11th from Right, then what is
the position of Shyam from Left.
!^=s'g} nfOgdf /d]z jfofaf6 !@cf}+ :yfgdf / Zofd bfofaf6 !&cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf 5g\ . tL b'j}n] :yfg kl/jt{g u/] /
Zofd bfofaf6 @&cf}+ :yfgdf k/] eg] /d]z / Zofd aLrdf slt hgf /x]5g\ . In any line, Ramesh is in 12th
position from Left and Shyam is in 17th position from Right. Both of them interchange
their place and Shyam is in 27th position from Right. How many people are there between
Ramesh and Shyam?
!&=A B / C s'g} nfOgdf a;]sf 5g\ . hxfF A sf] cufl8 5 hgf A / B sf] aLrdf 8 hgf B / C sf] aLrdf 15
hgf / C sf] k5fl8 3 hgf eP ;f\] nfOgdf hDdf –clwstd\_ slt hgf xf]nfg . A,B and C are sitting in a
line. Where 5 persons are in front of A , 8 persons are between A and B ,15 persons are
between B and C and 3 persons are behind C . Then how many persons are there in the
line?
!*= *)) k"0ff+s ePsf] kl/Iffdf /fdn] *) k|ltzt xl/n] () k|ltzt uLtfn] *% k|ltzt ;Ltfn] *# k|ltzt / % hgfn]
** k|ltzt NofP eg] ;Ltfsf] :yfg sltcf}+ xf]< In the exam of 800 full Marks , Ram scored 80 percent,
Hari scored 90 percent, Gita scored 85 percent, Sita scored 83 percent and 5 students scored
88 percent. What is Sita's position?
1) If you are 10th in queue of a bus, from both ends, how many persons are in the
queue ?
(a) 19 (b) 20 (c) 18 (d)29
2) Arpan’s position is 15th from right and 14th from left, how many persons are in the
queue ?
(a) 28 (b) 29 (c) 30 (d) 27

Page 12 of 60
3). Sachina is eight from the left and pabitra is eleventh from the right. When they
exchange their positions, then sachina becomes thirteenth from the left . What will
be pabitra’s position from the right ?
(a) 13 (b) 14 (c) 16 (d) 15
4).In a row of Boys A is 10th from the left and B is 9th from the right. They interchange
their position and A becomes 15th from the left. Find the number of Boys in that line.
(a) 23 (b) 27 (c) 28 (d) 24
5). In a police row Santosh's position is 17th from the left and sujan’s position is 13th
from the right . If Sabita is between them. What will be the Sabita’s position from
the left ? there are 41 persons in a police row.
(a) 23rd (b) 24th(c) 26th (d)20th
6). In a queue Gopal’s position is 10th from the left and jack’s position is 12 from the
right, 15 persons are between them. Find the total persons are in a queue ?
(a) 38 (b) 37 (c)40 (d) 30
7). Madan, Manish ,Santosh and Aayush are playing cards, Madan and Manish are
partners Aayush faces toward west and Madan is right of Santosh then who faces
towards south ?
(a) Madan (b) Santosh (cAaayush (d) Manisha
8). In a queue of 42 persons, Mina’s position is 15th from the right then what is the
position of her From the left of the queue ?
(a) 28 (b) 25 (c) 27 (d) 30
9). In an annual exam of class ten,40 students are success 10 students are failed, 7
students are absent and 5 students exam are rusticated. Find the total students of
class ten ?
(a) 40 (b) 58 (c) 57 (d) 62
11). In a class Ram’s position is 12th position infront of Saroj. Saroj’s position is 15th
from the back. In the class Ram merits is 4th .How many students are there in the
class ?
(a) 30 (b) 31 (c) 32 (d) 33
12). Z,Y,X,W,V and U are sitting in a queue .V and U are in the center. Z and Y are at the
ends. X is sitting to the left of Z. who is to the right of Y ?
(a) Z (b) X (c) W (d) Y
13). P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W are sitting around a round table in the same order, for group
discussion equal distances. Their positions are clockwise. If V sits in the north ,
then what will be the position of S ?
(a) East (b) south East (c) south (d) south-west
14). Of the six members of a panel sitting in a row A is to the left of D, but one the right
of E. C is on the right of F, but is on the left of B . Which two members are sitting in
the middle ?
(a) D and C (b) A and C (c) C and B (d) D and F

Answer Key
1.A 2.A 3. C 4. a 5. A 6. A 7.D 8.a
9. d 10. D 11. a 12.w 13.d 14.D

Page 13 of 60
Direction and Distance(lbzf / b'/L)
!=/fd pQ/ kms]{sf] 5 . p s]lx b'/L kf/ u/]/ bfof kms{G5 / km]/L s]lx b'/L kf/ ul/ bfof kmls{ km]/L s]xL b'/L kf/ ul/
cGTodf jfof kml{s{G5 eg] /fd z'?sf] ljGb' b]lv s'g lbzfdf /x]sf] 5 <Ram faced to the north. He crosses
some distance and turns right and then crosses some distance and turns right again and after
crossing some distance he turns left at the end. In which direction is Ram from the starting
point?
@ =/fd cfkm" ePsf] 7fpFaf6 !) ls dL klZrd tkm{ cufl8 a9]/ bfof df]l8 * ls dL lx8\of] eg] p z'?sf] ljGb'af6 s'g
lbzfdf x'G5 .
If Ram moves 10 km west and turns right and walks 8 km, in which direction is he from the
starting point?
#=/fd pQ/ kms]{sf] 5 . olb p () l8u|L 3l8sf] ljkl/t lbzf 3'D5 eg] /fd clxn] s'g lbzfdf x'G5 <Ram Faces
towards North direction. If he turns 90o anti clockwise direction , in which direction is
Ram now?
$=l;tf blIf0f klZrd lbzf kms]{sL l5g\. olb pgL !#% l8u|L 3l8 3'Dg] lbzftkm{ w'lD5g\ eg] ca pgL s'g lbzfdf x'lG5g\
. Sita is facing towards southwest direction. If she turns in a 135-degree clockwise
direction, which direction is she now?
%= Pp6f dflg; blIf0f lbzfdf plePsf] 5 . olb p 3l8 3'Dg] lbzf tkm{ !#% l8u|L 3'D5 / km]l/ 3l8sf] ljkl/t lbzfdf
!*) l8u|L 3'D5 eg] p clxn] s'g lbzfdf x'G5 . A man is standing in south direction. If he turns
135o clockwise direction and again turns 180o Anticlockwise direction then in which
direction is he now?
^ = /fd clxn] pQ/ lbzfdf 5 . p l;wf !*) l8u|L kms]{/ s]lx b'l/ kf/ u/L () l8u|L 3l8 3'Dg] lbzfdf 3'D5 eg] p
clxn] s'g lbzfdf x'G5 .
Ram is facing towards North direction . if he turns 180o Straight and crosses some
distance and turns 90o Clockwise direction then which direction is he now?
& = xl/ % ls ld klZrd nfU5 . p pQ/ kms]{/ $ ls dL lx8\5 / km]l/ k"j{ kmls{ * ls ld lx8\5 eg] z'?sf] :yfgaf6 p
s'g lbzfdf x'G5 . Hari walks 5km towards west direction and turns towards north and
walks 4km and turns towards east and walks 8km . In which direction is he now from
the starting point?
* = /fd ! ls dL k"j{ lx8]/ % ls dL blIf0f nfU5 . km]l/ @ ls dL k"j{ lx8]/ ( ls dL pQ/ nfU5 eg] /fd z'?sf]
ljGb'af6 s'g lbzfdf / slt b'/Ldf /x]sf] x'G5 . Ram walks 1km towards east and turns south and
walks 5 km again turns towards east and walks 2km and turns towards north and
walks 9km . in which direction and how far is he from starting point?
(= l;tf klZrd kmls{PsL l5g\ . pgL @ ls ld b'l/ kf/ ul/ bfof kmsL{ $ ls dL b'l/ kf/ ul5{g / km]l/ bfof kmls{ % ls
dL b'/L kf/ ul5{g eg] pgL s'g lbzfdf x'lG5g . Sita is facing towards west . She walks 2km and
turns right and walks 4km. She turns right and walks [Link] which direction is she
now?
!)= X sf] k"j{df Y / blIf0fdf Z 5 . Z sf] blIf0fdf P 5 eg] Y sf] s'g lbzfdf P k5{ .
If Y is to the East of X and Z is to the south of X. if P is to the south of Z. then find the
position of P from Y?
!!= olb blIf0f klZrd eg]sf] pQ/ x'G5 . klZrd eg]sf] pQ/ k"j{ eP pQ/ eg]sf] s'g lbzf k5{ .if South-west
means North, West means North- East then which direction is the North?
!@= ;"of]{bosf] ;dodf /fd / Zofd cfdg];fdg] eP/ s'/fsfgL ub}{ 5g\. To; ;dodf /fdsf] 5fof Zofdsf] cufl8 k/]sf]
eP,/fd s'g lbzf kms]{/ s'/fsfgL ub}{ 5 <Ram and Shyam are talking face to face at sunrise. IF Ram's
Shadow falls in front of Shyam then in which direction is Ram facing and Talking?
!#= ;"of{:tsf] ;dodf /fd / Zofd cfdg];fdg] eP/ s'/fsfgL ub}{ 5g\ . To; ;dodf /fdsf] 5fof Zofdsf] bfof xft
tkm{ k/]sf] eP Zofd s'g lbzf kms]{/ s'/fsfgL ub}{ 5 . Ram and Shyam are talking face to face at sunset. If
Ram's Shadow falls at the right hand side of Shyam then which direction is Shyam Facing and
talking?

Page 14 of 60
!$ = Ps JoflQm cfkm" plePsf] 7fpFaf6 % ls dL blIf0f tkm{ nfU5 / bfof kms{G5 clg # ls dL lx8]/ km]l/ jfof tkm{ %
ls dL lx8\5 eg] p s'g lbzf tkm{ hfb} 5 . p z'?sf] laGb' b]lv s'g lbzfdf 5 . A man walks 5km towards
south direction and turns right and walks 3km and again turns towards left and walks
5km. In which direction is he from starting point ? and in which direction is he going?
!% = leQfdf 3l8 em'08fOPsf] 5 . olb 3l8n] /ftsf] (M!% aHbf 3l8sf] ldg]6 ;'On] klZrd lbzf b]vfp5 eg] laxfgsf] ^
aHbf 306f ;'On] s'g lbzf b]vfpnf < The clock is hanging on the wall. If the clock Minute hand
shows the west direction at 9:15 pm, what direction will the hour hand point at 6
o'clock in the morning?
!^ = /fd 6fpsfn] 6]s]/ plePsf] 5 . olb p;sf] cg'xf/ blIf0f lbzf kms]{sf] eP p;sf] jfof xft s'g lbzf tkm{ kms]{sf]
x'G5 . Ram is standing with his head down and Legs Up . If his face is facing south
direction, which direction is his left hand shows?
!&=xl/ 6fpsfn] 6]s]/ plePsf] 5 . olb p;sf] cg'xf/ klZrd lbzf kms]{sf] eP p;sf] bfof xft s'g lbzf tkm{ kms]{sf]
x'G5 . Hari is standing with his head bowed. If his face is facing West, which direction is
his Right hand facing?
!* = ABCD tf; v]Ng al;/x]sf 5g\ . A n] kmfn]sf] tf; B n] l6K5 B n] kmfn]sf] tf; C n] l6K5 C n] kmfn]sf]
tf; D n] l6K5 . olb A k"j{ lbzf kms]{/ tf; v]ln/x]sf] eP D s'g lbzf kms]{/ tf; v]ln/x]sf] 5 .ABCD are
playing Cards. B picks the card thrown by A, C picks the card thrown by B, D picks
the card thrown by [Link] A faces towards East direction and playing card then in
which direction D faces?
!( = A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H Pp6f /fp08 6]andf a;]sf 5g\ olb E klZrd kms]{sf] eP B s'g lbzf kms]{/ a;]sf] 5 .

QUESTION
1. A North facing cadet obeys the command “ About turn & walks 10 m. forward then
he turns left & walks 5 m. Now he turns right and walks 10 m. then he walks 5m. to
his right. How far is he from the starting points ?
(a) 20 m North (b) 20 m. South (c) 10 m. North (d) 15 m. South
2. Naresh facing towards the North and after sometimes he turns right and again right
then left. In which direction is he walking ?
(a) East (b) South (c) North (d) West
3. Shantosh K.C. put his timepiece on the table in such and way that at 6 P.M. hour
points to North. In which direction the minute hand will point at 9:15 P.M. ?
(a) South-East (b) South (c) North (d) West
4. One evening before sunset Rekha and Hema were talking to each other face. If
Hema’s shadow was exactly to the right of Rekha, which direction was Rekha facing
?
(a) North (b) South (c) East (d) West
5. Muna is 40 m. South west of Luna. If Juna is 40 m. South-East of Luna, then juna is in
which direction of Muna.
(a) East (b) West (c) North-East 9d) South
6. Some boys are sitting in three rows all facing North such that A is in the middle row.
P is just to the right of A but in the same row. Q is just behind of A while R is in the
North of A. In which direction of R is Q ?
(a) South (b) South-West (c) North-East (d) South-East
[Link] his house, Lokesh went 15 km to the North. Then he turned west and covered 10
km. Then he turned south and covered 5 km. Finally turning to the east, he covered 10 km.
In which direction is he from his house?

Page 15 of 60
(a) North (b) South- west (c) East (d) West
Distance
5
To convert km/hr to m/sec then we have to multiply by
18
18
To convert m/sec to km/hr then we have to multiply by .
5
d
S=
t
1. 500m nDafO{ ePsf] Train 10sec df Kn]6kmd{df /x]sf] JoflQm kf/ u5{ eg] /]nsf] ult slt xf]nf<500m long
train crosses the man standing in platform in 10 sec then find the speed of train?
2. Pp6f 500m nDafO{ ePsf] Train 60km/hr sf] Speed df s'b]sf] 5 . 15oo m k/ /x]sf] 1000 msf]
Kn]6kmd{ kf/ ug{ slt ;do nufpnf< The length of a Train is 500m and the speed is 60km/hr. How
long does it take to cross 1000m platform which is 1500m far .
3. Pp6f 500m nDafO{ ePsf] /]n 60km/hr sf] speed df s'b]sf] 5 eg] 1500 m k/ /x]sf] vDaf kf/ ug{ slt
;do nfU5 <The length of a train is 500m and the speed of train is 60km/hr. How long does it
take to cross the pole which is 1500m far?
4. Pp6f 100m nDafO{ ePsf] Train 200m nDafO{ ePsf] k'n cross ug{ 15sec nufp5 eg] Train sf] Speed
slt xf]nf< 100m long train crosses 200m bridge in 15second then find the speed of a
train?
5. Pp6f 300m nDafO{ ePsf] Train 60km/hr sf] Speed df 30 Sec df Pp6f ;'?ª kf/ u5{ eg] ;'?ªsf] nDafO{
kQf nufpg'xf];\ . The speed of a train is 60km/hr and the length is 300m. if it crosses the
tunnel in 30sec then find the length of a tunnel?
6. Pp6f ljwfyL{ 2 1⁄2km/hr sf] speed df :s"n hfbf 6min l9nf k'U5 t/ obL p 3km/hr sf] speed df
uPsf] eP 10min l56f] k'UYof] eg] 3/ / :s"n aLrsf] b'/L kQf nufpg'xf];\ .
7. The distance between two cities A & B is 330km. A Train Starts From A at 8am and
travels towards B at 60km/hr . Another train Starts from B at 9am towards A at 75km/hr.
At what time do they meet?
[Link] Trains A &B starts at the same time from Delhi and Patna respectively towards each
other and met after 16hrs. If the distance between Delhi to Patna is 1872km and B trains
runs 27km/hrFaster than Train A. Then find the speed of Train A?
9. A train running at the speed of 84km/hr passed man walking in opposite direction at the
speed of 6km/hr in 4 sec. what is the length of train?
10. A train of 150m long is travelling with a speed of 36km/hr. If the man in cycling in the
direction of train at 9km/hr. Then the time taken by train to pass the man is

Data Interpretation
/fdsf] dfl;s cfDbfgL
%$))) 5
Rent
Miscellenous
Saving
Fooding
Education

Page 16 of 60
3/ef8f $% ljljw $% art ^) vfgf () lzIff !@)
s_/fdn] vfgfdf eGbf lzIffdf slt k|ltzt a9L vr{ u5{<
What percentage Ram spends more on education than on food?
1 1
a. 66 % b. 25% c. 33 % d.300%
3 3
v_ /fdn] jrt eGbf vfgfdf slt ?k}of a9L vr{ u5{< How much more money does Ram spend on food
than on savings?
a.3600 b.4500 c.45000 d.5000
u_ vfgfdf s'n cfosf] slt k|ltzt vr{ u5{< What percentage of total income is spent on food?
a.50% b.25% c.20% d.55%
3_jflif{s /fdsf] jrt slt ?k}of 5 <
How much is Ram's annual savings?
a. 72000 b.108000 c.96000 d. 9000
ª)3/ef8f / vfgfdf $ dlxgfsf] s'n vr{ slt x'G5<What is the total cost of rent and food for 4
months?
a. 81000 b.8100 c.88000 d.9000
r_ s'g s'g lzif{sdf a/fa/ vr{ u5{<
Which titles cost the same?
a. art / ljljw b. 3/ef8f / ljljw c. vfgf / lzIff d. s'g} klg xf]Og
Given below is the table which shows the total students in 4 different classes and
percentage of students participating in Dance and Play.
Classes Total students %of Students participating
Dance Play
VI 500 15 8
VII 400 10 6
VIII 360 25 10
IX 250 10 12
1. What is the ratio of Students participating in Dance from class VII and IX together to
the students participating in play from Class VI and Class VIII together?
a. 43:53 b.65:76 c.44:57 d.63:71 e.62:77
2. What is the average of students in play from all the classes
a. 32.5 b. 34.5 c.27.5 d.35.5e.30.5
3. Students who are participating in dance from class VII are what percentage more or
less than students who are participating in play from class IX.
2 2 1 2 2
a. 12 % b. 14 % c. 33 % d. 16 % e. 66 %
7 7 3 3 3
4. What is the sum of students who do not participate in dance and play from class VI
and IX together?
a. 720 b. 480 c. 620 d. 580 e. None
5. If 20% Students who participate in dance from class VI also participate in play then
Find the students from class VI who participate only in Dance to Students participate
only in Play.
a. 25:16 b.16:25 c.19:20 d.20:19 e.12:5
[Link] participating in dance from class VII is what percentage of Students
participating in Play from class IX?
1 1 2 2 2
a. 133 % b. 33 % c. 120 % d.114 % e. 116 %
3 3 7 7 3
Page 17 of 60
 Homework

1. What is the difference between the production of company Z in 1998 and company Y in
1996?
A. 2,00,000 tons B. 20,00,000 tons C. 20,000 tons D. 2,00,00,000 tons
2. What is the ratio of the average production of company X in the period 1998-2000 to
the average production of company Y in the same period?
A. 1:1 B. 15:17 C. 23:25 D. 27:29
3. What is the percentage increase in the production of company Y from 1996 to 1999?
A. 30% B. 45% C. 50% D. 60%
4. 4. The average production for five years was maximum for which company?
A. X B. Y C. X and Y both D. X and z both
cg'kft ;dfg'kft
!= ! s]=hL / @%) u|fdsf] cg'kft slt x'G5 < What is the ratio of 1 kg to 250 gm?
@= 4,8,X,12 cg'kftdf eP X sf] dfg kQf nufpg'xf];\ . Find the value of X in the ratio 4, 8, X, 12.
#= 4,X / 9 lg/Gt/ ;dfg'kft eP X sf] dfg kQf nufpg'xf];\ .
Find the value of X if 4,X,9 are in Continuous proportion
$=if a:b =3:4 b:C=7:9 then find [Link]
=if a:b =3:4 b:C=5: 7 then find a:c
%= if a:b=2:3 b:c=6:9 C:d=5:7 then find a:d and [Link]
^= ? @%) nfO{ [Link] sf] cg'kftdf af8\g'xf]; .Divide 250 in the ratio [Link].
&= ? 72 nfO{ 4:5 sf] cg'kftdf af8\g'xf];\. Divide Rs. 72 in the ratio 4:5.
*= Pp6f ljBfnodf ePsf @^) ljwfyL{x? dWo] !*@ hgf s]6fx? /x]5g\ eg] lgDg cg'kftx? kQf nufpg'xf];\ . In a
School of 260 students there are 182 boys then find the given ratio.
s s]6fx? / ;Dk"0f{ ljwfyL{x? (Boys and total students)
v s]6Lx? / ;Dk"0f{ ljwfyL{x? (Girls and Total Students)
u s]6fx? / s]6Lx? (Boys and Girls)
(= afa'sf] / 5f]/fsf] pd]/sf] cg'kft 5:2 5 . 5f]/fsf] pd]/ 14 jif{ eP afa'sf] pd]/ slt xf]nf<F The ratio of father
and son is 5:[Link] son is 14years old then find the age of Father.
!)= Pp6f ljwfnodf vfhfsf] nfuL kfp/f]6L / lj:s'6 6:4 sf] cg'kftdf afl8of] , obL 120 cf]6f kfp/f]6L nfUof] eg]
hDdf slta6f lj:s'6 nfu]sf] xf]nf< Bread and biscuits were distributed in the ratio of 6: 4 for
Page 18 of 60
lunch at a school. If 120 pieces of bread were needed, how many biscuits would be
needed?
!!= Pp6f emf]nfdf ^)) ?k}of 5 . h;df ?k}of,df]x/ / ;'sLsf] cg'kft [Link] 5 eg] pQm emf]nfdf slt ?k}of
sltj6f df]x/ / sltj6f ;'sL /x]sf xf]nfg\ . There is 600 rupees in a bag. The ratio of rupee, 50 paisa
and 25 paisa is 3: 4: [Link] the number of Rupees , 50paisa and 25paisa .
Pp6f emf]nfdf @%k};f,!)k};f / %k};fsf] l;Ssfsf] cg'kft 1 : 2 : 3.5 . olb emf]nfdf hDdf #) ?k}of /x]sf] eP %
k};fsf l;Ssfsf] ;+Vof kQf nufpg'xf];\. In a bag, there are coins of 25 p, 10 p and 5 p in the ratio
of 1 : 2 : 3. If there is Rs. 30 in all, how many 5 p coins are there?
!@= A / B sf] jt{dfg cfo'sf] cg'kft 2:1 5 . % jif{ kl5 A / B sf] cfo'sf] cg'kft 3:2 x'G5 eg] ltgLx?sf] xfnsf]
cfo' kQf nufpg'xf];\.
The ratio of present age of A and B is 2:[Link] 5years their ratio will be 3:2 then find the
present age of A and B.
!#= A / B sf] jt{dfg cfo'sf] cg'kft 9:10 5 . rf/ jif{ kl5 pgLx?sf] cfo'sf] cg'kft 11:12 eP A sf] xfnsf] cfo'
kQf nufpg'xf];\ .
The ratio of present age of A and B is 9:10 . After 4years their age ratio will be 11:12 then
find the present age of A.
!$= !) jif{ klxnf afa' / 5f]/fsf] pd]/sf] cg'kft 3:1 lyof] . !) jif{ kl5 afj' / 5f]/fsf] pd]/sf] cg'kft 5:3 eP
xfnsf] 5f]/f / afj'sf] pd]/ kQf nufpg'xf];\ .10years ago the ratio of father and son was 3:[Link] 10
years their age ratio will be 5:3. Then find their present age.
!%=$ jif{ klxnf sdn / ljdnsf] cfo'sf] cg'kft 3:4 lyof] . ^ jif{ kl5 pgLx?sf] pd]/sf] cg'kft 14:17 x'g]5 ,
b'j}sf] xfnsf] pd]/ kQf nufpg'xf];\.
4years ago the ratio age of Kamal and Bimal was 3:4. After 6 years their age ratio will be
14:17 then find their present age.
!^=@ jif{ klxnf afj' 5f]/fsf] pd]/sf] ^ u'0ff lyof] . !* jif{ kl5 afj'sf] pd]/ 5f]/fsf] @ u'0ff x'g]5 eg] xfnsf] afj' /
5f]/fsf] pd]/ kQf nufpg'xf];\ . Two years ago, father was six times as his son's age. After 18 years,
the age of the father will be twice that of the son and find the present age of father and
son.
!&= A n] B sf] bf]Aa/ B n] C sf] bf]Aa/ vr{ ubf{ hDdf (*) vr{ eP5 eg] k|To]sn] slt slt /sd vr{ u/]5g\ .
%=^) ln6/ ld>0fdf b'w / kfgLsf] cg'kft 2:1 5 . b'w / kfgLsf] cg'kft 1:2 agfpg slt ln6/ kfgL yKg' knf{ <
Ratio & Proportion
1. Pp6f sn]hdf ePsf s]6f / s]6Lsf] cg'kft 7 : 8 5 . olb s]6f / s]6Lsf] cg'kft qmdz: 20% and 10% n] a[l4
ePdf gofF cg'kft slt x'G5 <The ratio of the number of boys and girls in a college is 7 : 8. If the
percentage increase in the number of boys and girls be 20% and 10% respectively, what will be
the new ratio?
A. 8 : 9 B. 17 : 18 C.21 : 22 [Link] be determined
2. /lj / ;'ldtsf] tnasf] cg'kft 2:3 5 . olb pgLx?sf] b'a}sf] tna ? $))) n] j[l4 x'bf gofF cg'kft 40:57
x'G5 eg] ;'ldtsf] tna slt xf]nf<
Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the salary of each is increased by Rs. 4000, the new
ratio becomes 40 : 57. What is Sumit's salary?
A. Rs. 17,000 [Link]. 20,000 [Link]. 25,500 [Link]. 38,000
3. If 0.75 : x :: 5 : 8, then x is equal to:
A.1.12 B.1.2 C.1.25 D.1.30
4. tLgcf]6f ;+Vofsf] of]ukmn (* 5 . olb klxnf] / bf];|f] ;+Vofsf] cg'kft 2:3 / bf];|f] / t];|f] ;+Vofsf] cg'kft 5:8 eP
bf];|f] ;+Vof slt xf]nf<
The sum of three numbers is 98. If the ratio of the first to second is 2 :3 and that of the second to the
third is 5 : 8, then the second number is:
A. 20 B. 30 C. 48 D. 58

Page 19 of 60
 1 23
5. 782 nfO{ tLg efudf af9\g'xf]; h'g : : ;df'kftdf /x]sf 5g eg] klxnf] efu kQf nufpg'xf];\
2 34
1 23
If Rs. 782 be divided into three parts, proportional to : : , then the first part is:
2 34
A. Rs. 182 B. Rs. 190 C. Rs. 196 D. Rs. 204
4 2
6. A / B b'j};+u hDdf ? !@!) 5 . olb A sf] efu B sf] efu ;+u a/fa/ eP B ;+u hDdf slt ?k}of xf]nf<
15 5
4 2
A and B together have Rs. 1210. If of A's amount is equal to of B's amount, how
15 5
much amount does B have?
A. Rs. 460 B. Rs. 484 C. Rs. 550 D. Rs. 664
7. b'O{ gDa/x? t];|f] gDa/ eGbf qmdz 20% / 50% al9 /x]sf 5g\ eg] tL b'O{ gDa/sf] cg'kft kQf nufpg'xf];\ .
Two numbers are respectively 20% and 50% more than a third number. The ratio of
the two numbers is:
A. 2 : 5 B. 3:5 C. 4:5 D. 6:7
8. A , B , C, D nfO{ 5 : 2 : 4 : 3sf] cg'kftdf s]lx /sd af8\g'5 .olb C n] D eGbf !))) a9L kfp5 eg] B n]
slt ?k}of kfpnf<
A sum of money is to be distributed among A, B, C, D in the proportion of 5 : 2 : 4 : 3. If
C gets Rs. 1000 more than D, what is B's share?
A. Rs. 500 B. Rs. 1500 C. Rs. 2000 D. None of these
9. :s'ndf Mathematics, Physics and Biologysf] nfuL seatx?sf] cg'kft 5 : 7 : 8 /x]sf] 5 . olb ;f]
seatx? qmdz: 40%,50% / 75% n] j[l4 ug]{ k|:tfj 5 eg] j[l4 ePsf seatsf] cg'kft slt xf]nf<
Seats for Mathematics, Physics and Biology in a school are in the ratio 5 : 7 : 8. There is
a proposal to increase these seats by 40%, 50% and 75% respectively. What will be
the ratio of increased seats?
A. 2 : 3 : 4 B. [Link] C. [Link] D. None of
these
10. ^) ln6/ ld>0fdf b'w / kfgLsf] cg'kft 2:1 5 . b'w / kfgLsf] cg'kft 1:2 agfpg slt ln6/ kfgL yKg' knf{ <
In a mixture 60 litres, the ratio of milk and water 2 : 1. If this ratio is to be 1 : 2, then
the quanity of water to be further added is:
A. 20 litres B. 30 litres C. 40 litres D. 60 litres
11. olb s'g} ;+Vofsf] 40% csf]{ ;+Vofsf] b'O{ ltxfO;Fu a/fa/ eP klxnf] / bf];|f] ;+Vofsf] cg'kft slt x'G5<
If 40% of a number is equal to two-third of another number, what is the ratio of first
number to the second number?
A. 2 : 5 B. 3 : 7 C. 5:3 D. 7:3
12. tLgcf]6f ;+Vof 5, 8, 15 ;dfg'kftdf eP rf}yf] ;+Vof kQf nufpg'xf];\ .
The fourth proportional to 5, 8, 15 is:
A. 18 B. 24 C. 19 D. 20
13. b'O{ ;+Vofsf] cg'kft 3 : 5 5 . olb b'j} ;+Vofaf6 ( 36fPdf gofF ;+Vofsf] cg'kft 12:23 x'G5 eg] ;fgf] ;+Vof
kQf nufpg'xf];\ .
Two number are in the ratio 3 : 5. If 9 is subtracted from each, the new numbers are in
the ratio 12 : 23. The smaller number is:
A. 27 B. 33 C. 49 D. 55
14.^# kg]{ lh/f dl;gf] rfdn / () kg]{ af:dlt rfdn s'g cg'kftdf ld;fpbf To;sf] qmo d'No ? &@ x'G5 <
At what ratio of 63 per kg jeera masino rice to 90 per kg Basmati rice should be added
so, the mixed rice becomes RS 72 per kg.
15. ? #^ k|lt ln6/ b'wdf s'g cg'kftdf kfgL ld;fPdf ld>0fsf] d'No k|lt ln6/ ? @* x'G5 . s'g cg'kftdf b'wdf
kfgL ld;fpbf qm=o d'Nodf a]Rbf @% % gfkmf x'G5< Pp6f 8«ddf ^$ ln6/ b'w /x]sf] 5 . ;f] 8«daf6 !^ ln6/ b'w
Page 20 of 60
lgsfn]/ !^ ln6/ kfgL ylkG5 / oxL cg'kft k'g b'O rf]6L bf]x\ofPdf ;f] 8«ddf slt ln6/ b'w slt ln6/ kfgLsf] ld>0f
xf]nf<
leGgnfO{ k|ltztdf abNg'xf];\
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
𝟐𝟎 𝟏𝟔 𝟖 𝟓
k|ltztnfO{ leGgdf abNg'xf];\
50% 25% 60%
bzdnjnfO{ leGgdf abNg'xf];\
a)0.5 b)0.25 c)0.125 d)0.7
;fgf] b]lv 7"nf] leGg ldnfP/ n]Vg'xf];\
𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟐 𝟑
𝟐 𝟏𝟐 𝟕 𝟒

प्रतिशि percentage
1. कु नै कक्षामा २४० जना के टा र ४०% के टट भए जम्मा कति तिधार्थी होलान?( If there are 240
boys and 40% girls in a class, how many students are there?)
2. िर्गको भुजा २० % ले बृति र्र्ाग क्षेत्रफलमा कति प्रतिशिले बृति हुन्छ । What is the
percentage increase in area when the square length increases by 20%?
3.बर्गको भुजा १० % ले कम र्र्ाग बर्गको क्षेत्रफलमा कति प्रतिशिले कतम आउला? What is the
percentage reduction in the area of the square when the side of the square is reduced by
10%?
4.आयिको लम्बाई र चौडाई क्रमश १० % र २० % ले िृति र्र्ाग आयािको क्षेत्रफलमा कति प्रतिशिले
िृति हुन्छ । What is the percentage increase in the area of rectangle when the length and
width of the rectangle are increased by 10% and 20% respectively.
5. िरकारीको भाउ २५ %ले बृति हुर्ा शुरुको जतिकै खचग कायम र्नग िरकारीको खपिमा कति %
कम र्नुगपलाग ? When the price of vegetables goes up by 25%, what percentage of vegetable
consumption should be reduced to maintain the same cost as in the beginning?6.िरकारीको
भाउ २० % ले घट्र्ा शुरुको जतिकै खचग कायम र्नग िरकारीको खपिमा कति % िृति र्नुगपलाग ?When
the price of vegetables decreases by 20%, what is the percentage increase in the
consumption of vegetables to maintain the same cost as in the beginning?
7. ५०० अंककि मुल्य भएको शटगमा २० % छु ट पतछ १५ % भ्याट र्थप्र्ा चुक्ता मुल्य कति हुन्छ ?
What is the paid price of 15% VAT after 20% discount on a shirt with a Marked price of Rs.
500?
8. कु नै र्ाउको जनसंख्या २००० छ । र बार्षीक १० % का र्रले बृति भएमा ३ बर्षग पतछको
जनसंख्या कति होला? A village has a population of 2,000. And if it grows at an annual rate of
10%, what will be the population after 3 years?
9. ६०० को र्ुई तिहाईको ५०% को ०.२ को एक चौर्थाई कति हुन्छ? What is 50% of two thirds
of 600, one quarter of 0.2?
10. ८०को िीन चौर्थाई र ८० को ३०%को फरक कति हुन्छ ? What is the difference between
three quarters of 80 and 30% of 80?
Home Work
1.Aको िलब B को िलब भन्र्ा २० % बढी छ । B को िलब A को िलब भन्र्ा कति % कम हुन्छ ?
2.Aको िलब B को भन्र्ा २५ % कम छ । B को िलब A कोभन्र्ा कति प्रतिशि बढी हुन्छ?
3. रु ६०० मा २० % र्थप्र्ा कति हुन्छ ?

Page 21 of 60
4.रु २०० मा कति प्रतिशि र्थप र्र्ाग रु २५० हुन्छ ?
5.कतिमा २० %र्थप र्र्ाग ४८० हुन्छ ?
Profit and Loss
olb CP lbP/ SP lgsfNg eg]df
olb SP lbP/ CP lgsfNg eg]df
af:tljs gfkmf / gf]S;fg k|ltzt
१. ९००मा ककनेर १२ % नाफा र्टर बेच्र्ा ति.मु कति होला? What is the selling price when
you buy at 900 and sell at 12% profit?
२. ६०० मा ककनेर ५०%नाफा र्टर बेच्र्ा ति.मु कति होला? What is the S.P. when you buy at
600 and sell at 50% profit?
३. ८०० मा ककनेर १००० मा बेच्र्ा कति % नाफा हुन्छ? What is the percentage of profit
when you buy at 800 and sells at 1000?
४. ५०० मा ककनेर ४२५ मा बेच्र्ा कति % नोक्सान हुन्छ। What is the loss if you buy at 500
and sell at 425?
५. कु नै बस्िुको ति.मु ४५०० र नोक्सान २५% भए क्र.मु कति होला? If the value of an item is
4500 and the loss is 25%, Find the C.P?
६. ४००० मा ककनेको सामान राम ले श्यामलाई २०% नाफामा बेच्छ । श्यामले हटरलाई ३०%
नोक्सानमा बेच्छ । हटरले कृ र्षलाई १० % नाफामा बेच्छ भने कृ र्षले सो सामान कतिमा ककनेको होला?
Ram sells the goods bought for Rs 4,000 to Shyam at 20% profit. Shyam sells Hari at a loss
of 30%. If Hari sells Krish at 10% profit, at what rate did Krish buy the goods?
७. ५००० मा ककनेको सामान रामले श्यामलाई २०% नाफामा बेच्छ । श्यामले हटरलाई ३०%
नाफामा बेच्छ । हटरले रमालाई ४०% नोक्सानमा बेच्छ भने रमाले सो सामान कतिमा ककनेकी होलीन् ।
Ram sells the goods bought for Rs 5,000 to Shyam at a profit of 20%. Shyam sells Hari at
30% profit. Hari sells it to Rama at a loss of 40%. How much did Rama buy the goods?
८. यकर् A ले कु नै बस्िु २०% नाफामा B लाई बेच्छ । B ले C लाई १० % नाफामा बेच्छ । र C ले D
लाई १० %नाफामै बेच्छ । यकर् C ले D लाई ७२६ मा बेचेको भए A ले सो सामान कति रुपैयामा खटरर्
र्रे को रहेछ । If A sells an item to B at 20% profit. B sells C at 10% profit. And C sells D at 10%
profit. If C had sold to D at 726, how much would A have bought the goods for?
९. कु नै बस्िु A ले Bलाई १० % नाफामा B ले C लाई ५% घाटामा ,C ले D लाई २०% नाफामा
बेच्र्ा Dले C लाई १२५४० कर्एमा A ले कति रुपैयामा खटरर् र्रे को होला? A sells B at 10% profit, B
sells C at 5% loss, C sells D at 20% profit, D pays to C 12540, At what price does A buy the
goods?
१०. एक पसलेले २५० मा बेच्र्ा २५% नाफा कमाउछ भने कति रु मा बेच्र्ा २०% नाफा कमाउला?
A shopkeeper earns 25% profit if he sells at 250 , at what price he has to sell to earn 20%
profit.
११. कु नै बस्िु ६०० मा बेच्र्ा २०% नाफा हुन्छ िर सो िस्िु २०% घाटामा बेच्र्ा ति.मु कति हुन्छ ।
An item is sold at 600 to get 20% profit,if the item is sold at 20% loss then find the selling
price.
१२. १० रु मा १२ कार्ति ककनेर ६ रुपैयामा ५ कार्ति बेच्र्ा नाफा िा नोक्सान %कति होला? What
is the profit or loss %of buying 12 lemons for Rs 10 and selling 5 lemons for Rs 6?
१३. एक व्यातक्तले १२ रुपैयामा १५ पेतन्सल खटरर् र्री १४ रुपैयामा २० पेतन्सल बेच्छ भने नोक्सान
% तनकाल्नुहोस् । If a person buys 15 pencils for 12 rupees and sells 20 pencils for 14
Page 22 of 60
rupees, calculate the loss percentage.
14. s'g} a:t' !@) df lsg]/ ? !%) df a]Rbf slt k|ltzt kmfObf x'G5 <
If an item was purchased for RS 120 and was sold for Rs. 150. Find the profit percentage?
15. /fdn] ? !*%) df cf}hf/ a]Rbf @% % gfkmf sdfof] eg] /fdn] ;f] cf}hf/ slt ?k}ofdf lsg]sf] /x]5 <
Ram sold his work tools for Rs. 1850 and earned a profit of 25% . At what price did Ram
buy his tools?
Homework
1. Pp6f JoflQmn] Pp6f 3l8 ? @$)) df a]Rbf @% %gf]S;fg eof] eg] slt ?k}ofdf ;f] 3l8 a]r]sf] eP @% % gfkmf
sdfpg] lyof] <
2. /fdn] s'g} ;fdfg !%$ df a]Rbf !) % gfkmf x'G5 eg] ;f] ;fdfg !*@ a]r]sf] eP slt % gfkmf x'g] lyof]<
3.Pp6f Jofkfl/n] Pp6f ;6{ 10 % gf]S;fgdf a]Rof] . olb p;n] ;f] ;6{ ? 140 al9df a]r]sf] eP p;nfO{ 4% gfkmf x'g]
lyof] eg] ;f] ;6{sf] qmo d'No kQf nufpg'xf];\.
4.कु नै ठाउँ मा भएका bacteria प्रत्येक तमनेटमा र्ोब्बर हुन्छन् 26औं तमनेटबाट 28 औं तमनेट हुँर्ा
bacteria कति प्रतिशिले िृति हुन्छन् तनकाल्नुहोस
5.परीक्षामा उिीर्ग हुन 975 अङ्क आिश्यक हुन्छ ,राजेशले 870 अङ्क ल्याएर 7 प्रतिशिले फे ल भयो
भने k"0ff+Í कति हुन्छ?
6.एउटा मातनसले रु ८००० मा के तह घतडहरु ककन्यो र प्रत्येकमा रु २० नाफा हुने र्टर बेच्र्ा जम्मा
रकम रु ९००० भयो भने कति ओटा घतड ककन्यो <
7.एउटा व्यापाटरले २िर्षग चलाइसके को मोटरसाइकल खटरर् र्री बेच्र्ा १७ % नाफा तलर्ा जम्मा रु
९३६०० पाएछ भने उसले मोटरसाइकल कतिमा ककनेको होला<
Average
!= klxnf] %) Odd numbers sf] Average lgsfNg'xf];\ .
@= klxnf] &% Odd Numbers sf] Average lgsfNg'xf];\.
#= klxnf] %) Even Numbers sf] Average lgsfNg'xf];\.
$= klxnf] !)) Even numbers sf] Average lgsfNg'xf];\.
%=The average of first 60 odd natural numbers
^=Find the average of first 99 even numbers.
&=Find the average of first 4 natural numbers.
*=The average of first 100 natural numbers.
(= klxnf] nuftf/ cfpg] % ;+Vofsf] cf};t ^# xf] eg] klxnf] / clGtd ;+Vofsf] u'0ff slt xf]nf< If the average of
the first 5 consecutive numbers is 63, what is the product of the first and last number?
!)= kfFr nuftf/ cfpg] ljhf]/ ;+Vofsf] cf};t !!# xf] eg] pgLx? dWo]sf] bf];|f]\ ;fgf] ;+Vof s'g xf] . The average of
the five consecutive odd numbers is 113, which is the second smallest of them.
!!= nuftf/ cfpg] ^hf]/ ;+Vofsf] cf};t @)& 5 eg] ;a}eGbf ;fgf] / ;a} eGbf 7"nf] ;+Vofsf] of]ukmn [Link]
average of the six consecutive even numbers is 207 then find the sum of the smallest and
biggest numbers.
!@= nuftf/ cfpg] & ljhf]/ ;+Vofsf] cf};t @!!& xf] eg] klxnf] $ ;+Vofsf] cf};t slt xf]nf?If the average of 7
consecutive odd numbers is 2117, what is the average of the first 4 numbers?
!#=xfn afh] / aHof}sf] cf};t pd]/ %) jif{ 5 . afa' cfdfsf] cf};t pd]/ #) jif{ 5 / $ 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] cf};t pd]/ ^ jif{
5 eg] xfn ;a}sf] cf};t pd]/ slt xf]nf<The present average age of Grand father and Grand mother
is 50years. The present average age of Father and Mother is 30years and the average age of
4 children is 6 years then find the present average age of all?
!$=/fd / Zofdsf] cf};t pd]/ *) jif{ 5 . l;tf / uLtfsf] cf};t pd]/ $% jif{ 5 . # aRrfsf] cf};t pd]/ !) jif{ eP
;a}sf] cf};t pd]/ slt xf]nf<
The average age of Ram and Shyam is 80years. The average age of Sita and Gita is 45 years
Page 23 of 60
and the average of three children is 10 years then find the average age of all family.
!%=@) cf]6f ;+Vofsf] cf};t #) 5 . Pp6f ;+Vof *# n]Vg'kg]{df e'njz $# n]v]/ lx;fa ul/Psf] /x]5 eg] z'¢ cf};t
slt xf]nf<
The average of 20 numbers is 30. What is the correct average if a number 83 is calculated
by writing 43 by mistake?
!^= !) ljwfyL{sf] cf};t pd]/ !%jif{ 5 . Ps lzIfssf] pd]/ yKg]xf\] eg] ;a}sf] cf};t pd]/ !* x'G5 eg] lzIfs slt
jif{sf /x]5g\.
The average age of 10 students is 15 years. If one teacher joins then the average age
becomes 18 years. Find the age of Teacher.
!&= %) hgf ljwfyL{;Fu cf};t %) ?k}of 5 . olb ! hgf gofF ljwfyL{ ylkPdf pgLx?;Fu ePsf] ?k}ofsf] cf};t ? %!
x'G5 eg] gofF ljwfyL{n] slt ?k}of NofPsf] xf]nf<
Average money of 50 students is Rs 50. If 1 new student joins then the new average
becomes 51. Find the amount which brings by new students.
!*= @) hgf ljwfyL{;Fu cf};t #) ?k}of 5 . olb ! hgf gofF ljwfyL{ ylkPdf pgLx?;Fu ePsf] ?k}ofsf] cf};t ? @(
x'G5 eg] gofF ljwfyL{n] slt ?k}of NofPsf] xf]nf<
Average money of 20 students is 30. If a new students joins the new average becomes 29.
Then find the amount which brings by new students.
[Link] s]6fx?sf] cf};t pd]/ !% jif{ 5 / pgLx?sf] pd]/sf] cg'kft [Link] /x]sf] 5 . eg] pgLx? dWo]sf] ;a}eGbf
sfG5f] s]6fsf] pd]/ kQf nufpg'xf];\.
The average age of three boys is 15 years and their ages are in proportion [Link]. What is the
age in years of the youngest boy?
A. 15 B. 9 C. 18 D. 21
20.% jif{ klxnf ljjfx ubf{ >Ldfg / >Ldltsf] pd]/sf] cf};t @# jif{ lyof] . clxn] >Ldfg, >LdtL / aRrfsf] cf};t
pd]/ @) jif{ 5 . eg] xfnsf] aRrfsf] pd]/ kQf nufpg'xf];\ .
The average age of a husband and a wife is 23 years when they were married five years ago
but now the average age of the husband, wife and child is 20 [Link] is the present age
of the child?
A. 1 year B. 2 years C. 3 years D. 4 years

Homework
1. ls|s]6 v]nsf] klxnf] !) cf]e/df hDdf /g /]6 #=@ lyof]. @*@ /gsf] nIo k'Ug afFls $) cf]e/df slt /g /]6 x'g'k5{
<In the first 10 over's of a cricket game, the run rate was only 3.2. What should be the run
rate in the remaining 40 over's to reach the target of 282 runs?
A) 6.25 B) 6.5 C) 6.75 D) 7
2. Pp6f kl/jf/df xh'/j'jf, xh'/cfdf, a'jf,cfdf / tLg gfltgfltgf /x]sf 5g\ . xh'/j'jf / xh'/cfdfsf] cf};t pd]/ ^&
jif{ /x]sf] 5 . a'jfcfdfsf] cf};t pd]/ #% jif{ /x]sf] 5 / gftLgftLgfsf] cf};t pd]/ ^jif{ /x]sf] 5 . eg] kl/jf/sf]
cf};t pd]/ kQf nufpg'xf];\.
A family consists of two grandparents, two parents and three grand children. The average
age of the grandparents is 67 years, that of the parents is 35 years and that of the grand
children is 6 years. What is the average age of the family ?
4 5 1
A) 28 years B) 31 years C) 32 years D) None of the above
7 7 7
3. tLg jif{ klxnf >Ldfg ,>LdtL / aRrfsf] cf};t pd]/ @& jif{ lyof] . >LdtL / aRrfsf] % jif{ klxnfsf] cf};t pd]/
@) jif{ lyof] eg] clxn] >Ldfg slt pd]/sf xf]nfg\ <
The average age of husband, wife and their child 3 years ago was 27 years and that of wife
and the child 5 years ago was 20 years the present age of the husband is?
A) 35 years B) 40 years C) 50 years D) None of these
4. A ,B ,C sf] cf};t tf}n $% s]=hL 5 . olb A / B sf] cf};t tf}n $) s]=hL / B / C sf] cf};t tf}n $# s]=hL
Page 24 of 60
 eP B sf] tf}n kQf nufpg'xf];\ .
The average weight of A,B and C is 45 kg. If the average weight of A and B be 40kg and
that of B and C be 43kg. Then the weight of B is.
A)17kg B) 20 kg C) 26kg D) 31kg
5.Pp6f k':tsfnodf cfOtaf/ cf};tdf %!) hgf cfuGt's cfp5g\ / afFls lbgdf cf};tdf @$) cfuGt's cfp5g \.
olb cfOtaf/ af6 dlxgf z'? 5 / #) lbgsf] dlxgf eP ;f] dlxgfdf k|lt lbg cfpg] cfuGt'sf] cf};t ;+Vof kQf
nufpg'xf];\ .
A library has an average of 510 visitors on Sunday and 240 on others days. The average
number of visitors per day in a months of 30 days beginning with a Sunday is.
A) 250 B) 276 C) 280 D) 285
Time and Work
१. रामले कु नै काम १० कर्नमा पुरा र्छग । श्याम ले सो काम १५ कर्नमा पुरा र्छग भने र्ुिै तमली सो काम
कति कर्नमा र्नग सक्लान् ।( Ram can completes a work in 10 days. Shyam can complete the
same work in 15 days, in how many days both of them can complete the work?)
2. रामले कु नै काम ९ कर्नमा पुरा र्छग र हटरले सो काम १० कर्नमा पुरा र्छग । श्यामले सो काम र्नग १५
कर्न लर्ाउछँ भने िीनै जना तमतल सो काम कति कर्नमा सकाउलान् । Ram completes a work in 9
days and Hari completes the same work in 10 days. If Shyam takes 15 days to do the same
work, in how many days will they complete the work together?
3. A र B तमतल कु नै काम १५ कर्नमा पुरा र्छगन। B रC तमली सो काम १२ कर्नमा पुरा र्छगन । C र A
तमली सो काम @० कर्नमा पुरा र्छगन भने A ,B र C तमतल सो काम कति कर्नमा सकाउलान् । A and B
can complete the work in 15 days while B and C can complete the the same work in 12days
and C and A can complete the work in 20 days. In how many days A,B,C take to complete
the work? A PSn}n] ;f] sfd slt lbgdf k'/f ug{ ;S5<
B PSn}n] ;f] sfd slt lbgdf k'/f ug{ ;S5<
C PSn}n] ;f] sfd slt lbgdf k'/f ug{ ;S5<
4.A ले कु नै काम १२ कर्नमा पुरा र्छग । B ले सो काम र्नग १५ कर्न लर्ाउछ। A ले काम शुरु र्छग र ३
कर्न पतछबाट A र B तमतल काम र्नग र्थाल्छन भने बाँकी काम कति कर्नमा सककएला ।A can complete
the work in 12 days and B can complete the work in 15 days. A starts the work and after 3
days ,A and B together do the work . in How many days the rest of the work will be
completed by A and B together?
5. A,B र C ले क्रमशः ९, १० र १५ कर्नमा कु नै काम र्नग सक्छन् । B र C ले काम शुरु र्रे र २ कर्न पतछ
छोडे भने बाँकी काम र्नग A लाई कति समय लाग्ला? A ,B and C can do a work in 9,10 and 15
days respectively. If B and C start work and leave after 2 days, how long will it take A to do
the rest of the work?
6. A रB ले कु नै काम क्रमशः २० र ३० कर्नमा र्नग सक्छन् । र्ुबल ै े काम शुरु र्रे िर B ले काम सककनु ५
कर्न अर्ातड छोड्यो भने सो काम कति कर्नमा सककएला? A and B can do any work in 20 and 30
days respectively. Both of them started work but if B left 5 days before the end of the work,
in how many days will the work be completed?
7. A,B र C ले कु नै काम क्रमशः२४, ३२ र ६४ कर्नमा पुरा र्छगन् । िीनै जनाले काम शुरु र्रे िर A ले ६
कर्न काम र्रे पतछ छोड्यो र B ले काम सककनु ६ कर्न अतघ छोड्यो भने सो काम कति कर्नमा सककएला?
A, B, C complete a task in 24, 32 and 64 days respectively. All three of them started
working but A left after working for 6 days and B left 6 days before the end of the work.
How many days will the work be completed?
8. A ,B,C tLgcf]6f kfOk Pp6f 6\of°Ldf h8fg ul/Psf] 5 . A, B kfOknfO{nfO{ ;f] 6\of°L eg{ qmdz @)/ #) ldg]6
nfU5 t/ C kfOknfO{ ;f] el/Psf] 6\of°L vfln ug{ $) ldg]6 nfU5< olb tLgcf]6f kfOk vfnL 6\of°Ldf ;Fu} vf]n]df
Page 25 of 60
6\of°L slt ;dodf el/Pnf<
Three pipes A,B and C are connected in a tank . A and B pipes can fill the tank in 20
minutes and 30 minutes respectively but C pipe can empty the full tank in 40 minutes .if
three pipes are opened together in the empty tank . At what time the tank will be filled?
9. P, Q,R wf/fnfO{ ;f] 6\of°L eg{ qmdz !),@)/ #) 306f nfU5 <P wf/f ;a} ;do v'nf / Q / R wf/f a}sNkLs
w06fdf vf]n]df 6\of°L slt ;dodf el/Pnf<Three taps P,Q and R can fill a tank in 10,20 and 30hours
respectively. If P is open all the time and Q and R are open for one hour each alternately,
then the tank will be full in :
a)20 days b)15days c)25days d)35days
10.. A / B ldnL s'g} sfd !* lbgdf B / C n] ;f] sfd @$ lbgdf / C / A ldnL ;f] sfd #^ lbgdf k'/f ug{ ;S5g
eg] A B / C n] ;f] sfd slt lbgdf k'/f unf{g<A and B can do a piece of work in 18days,B and C in
24 days,C and A in 36 days. In how many days A,B,C can do the work if they work
together?
a)8 days b)16days c)9days d)18days
11. Aले B को र्ुइ र्ुर्ा काम र्छग ।Aले कु नै काम ५ कर्नमा र्छग भने र्ुबै तमतल सो काम कति कर्नमा र्नग
सक्लान्? A is twice as efficient as B . If A can complete the work in 5 days .In how many
days both A and B together can complete the work?
12. A n] B sf] b'O{ u'0ff sfd ug{ ;S5 . olb A / B ldnL s'g} sfd #) lbgdf ug{ ;S5g\ eg] A PSn}n] ;f] sfd slt
;dodf k'/f ug{ ;S5 <A is twice as efficient as B and both of them together can complete the
work in 30 days. In how many days can A alone complete it?

13. A B eGbf ^)% al9 Ifdtfjfg [Link] A n] ;f] sfd ug{ !% lbg nufp5 eg] A / B b'j}ldnL ;f] sfd slt
;dodf ;Snfg\<
A is 60% more efficient than B. In how many days will A and B working together complete
a piece of work which A alone takes 15 days to finish?
14. A n] s'g}{ sfd !^ lbgdf k'/f u5{ . A sf] t'ngfdf B n] ^) Ü Hofbf sfd u5{ eg] ;f] sfd B n] slt lbgdf ug{
;Snfg< A can do a piece of Work in 16 days. B is 60% more efficient than A. In how many
days B alone can complete the work ?
a)20 days b)30days c)40days d)10days
15=!@)) l;kfxLsf nfuL ^) lbgsf] vfgf 5 . !% lbg kl5 @)) l;kfxLn] 5f]8]/ uPdf afFsL vfgf afFsL l;kfxLsf nfuL
slt lbgnfO{ k'Unf<
There is provision of food in fort for 1200 soldiers for 60 days. After 15 days, 200 soldiers
leave the fort. Remaining food will last for how many days?
16. !@)) l;kfxLsf nfuL ^) lbgsf] vfgf 5 . !% lbg kl5 #)) l;kfxL ylkPdf afFsL vfgf l;kfxLsf nfuL slt
lbgnfO{ k'Unf<
There is provision of food in fort for 1200 soldiers for 60 days. After 15 days, 300 soldiers
joins the camp. Remaining food will last for how many days?
17. !@) ljwfyL{sf] nfuL ^) lbgsf] vfgf 5 . @) lbgkl5 s]lx ljwfyL{ ylkP / jfFsL vfgf !) lbg cufj} ;lsof] eg]
ylkPsf ljwfyL{sf] ;+Vof lgsfNg'xf];\ .There is food for 120 students for 60 days. After 20 days some
new students joins and the remaining food finished 10 days earlier then find the number of
new Students .
18. A ,B and C can do a work in 11, 20 and 55 days respectively . How soon the work be
completed if A is assisted by B and C on alternate days.A B / C n] s'g} sfd qmdz : !!,@) / %%
lbgdf k'/f ug{ ;S5g\ . olb A nfO{ B / C n] j}slNks lbgdf ;xof]u u/]df sfd slt ;dodf ;lsPnf<
19. A, B and C can do a work in 20,30 and 60 days respectively. In how many days A can do
the complete work if he is assisted by B and C on every 3 days.
Page 26 of 60
A B / C n] s'g} sfd qmdz : @),#) / ^) lbgdf k'/f ug{ ;S5g\ . olb A nfO{ B / C n] k|To]s t];|f] lbg ;xof]u
u/]df sfd slt ;dodf ;lsPnf<
20. 12 men or 18 women can do a job in 14 days. The number of days in which 8 men and
16 women work together can do it? !@ hgf k'?if jf !* hgf dlxnfn] s'g} sfd !$ lbgdf ug{ ;S5g\. olb
*hgf k'?if / !^ hgf dlxnfn] ;Fu} sfd u/]df ;f] sfd slt ;dodf ;lsPnf<
21. If one man or two women or 3 boys can do a job in 44 days. Then the same job can be
done by 1 man 1woman and 1 boy in ….[Link] hgf k'?if jf @hgf dlxnf jf #hgf s]6fn] s'g} sfd $$
lbgdf k'/f ug{ ;S5g\ eg] !hgf k'?if,!hgf dlxnf / !hgf s]6f ldnL ;f] sfd slt ;dodf k'/f ug{ ;Snfg\ <
22. 10 men working 6 hrs a day can complete a work in 18 days. How many hours a day
must 15 men work to complete the same work in 12 days.!)hgf dflg;n] ^ 306fsf] b/n] s'g} sfd
!* lbgdf k'/f ug{ ;S5g\ eg] !% hgf dflg;n] slt 306fsf] b/n] sfd ubf{ ;f] sfd !@ lbgdf k'/f ug{ ;S5g\ .
23. Aman engaged 10 labourers to make 320 toys in 5 days. After 3 days he found that only
120 toys were made. How many additional labourers should he engage to finish the work
on time? Ps hgf Jofkfl/n] !) hgf sfdbf/nfO{ %lbgdf #@) v]nf}gf tof/ ug{ nufof] t/ pgLx?n] #lbgdf hDdf
!@) v]nf}gf tof/ u/] eg] afFsL v]nf}gf ;dod} agfpg slt sfdbf/ yKg' knf{ <

Inserting the Missing Character. 5.

1. 167 854 313
? 1 5 12 ?
142 710 213`
2676 2
a)6 b)8 c)100 d)10
445 6 6.
88 21 6 8 18
7 9 3
(a) 18739 (b) 18732 (c) 19700 (d) 20205
5 4 6
2.
62 228 309 ?
? 51 a)351 b)54 c)384 d)174
7.
19 91 1 7 9
2 14 ?
15 32
26
3 105 117
a)9 b)10 c)12 d)13
(a) 20 (b) 23 (c) 60 (d) 56 8.
3. 2 5 10
3
6
2 17 26 ?
25 121 5
? 256 9 50 65 82
7
6 7 a)38 b)37 c)39 d)40
(a) 169 (b) 196 (c) 144 (d) 225 9.
4. 6 9 7
1 4 ?
8 8 5
4 2 5
3 5 ?
2 2 3 51 77 38
49 64 169
a)3 b)4 c)5 d)6 a)5 b)2 c)4 d)3

Page 27 of 60
10. 16.
52 31 66 42
79 ? 17 74
48 69 34 58
21 73 83 26 a)4 b)32 c)8 d)16

a)25 b)26 c)27 d)28 17.

11.

a)20 b)26 c)25 d)75

a)12 b)18 c)9 d)6 18.
12.

a)25 b)37 c)41 d)47

a)2 b)4 c)8 d)6
13.
19.

a)115 b)130 c)135 d)140

a)22 b)14 c)32 d)320
14.
20.

a)41 b)64 c)35 d)61

a)7 b)6 c)8 d)9
15.
21.

a)13 b)14 c)12 d)15 a)36 b)48 c)38 d)30

Page 28 of 60
22. 24.

A. M B. N C. O d. T
a)92 b)72 c)62 d)99
25.
[Link] one will replace the question mark ?
A B B
C E O
D F ?
A.660 B.670 c.610 d.690 a. X b.Z c.T d.Y
Odd man out
1). 3, 5, 11, 14, 17, 21 3).10, 25, 45, 54, 60, 75, 80
A.21 B.17 C.14 D.3 A.10 B.45 C.54 D.75
2).8, 27, 64, 100, 125, 216, 343 4). 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, 37, 50, 64
A.27 B.100 C.125 D.343 A.50 B.26 C.37 D.64
5). Choose the word which is different from the rest.

I. A. Chicken B. Snake C. Swan D. Crocodile E. Frog

II. A. Kiwi B. Eagle C. Emu D. Ostrich
III. A. Sparrow B. Swan C. Parrot D. Crow
IV. A. Physics B. Chemistry C. Geography D. Botany E. Zoology
V. A. Trunk B. Tree C. Fruit D. Leaf E. Flower
VI. A. Mercury B. Mars C. Earth D. Jupiter E. Neptune
VII. A. Eyes B. Ears C. Hands D. Legs E. Nose

Extra Questions
Odd man out
a. Gold, Silver, Bronze, Iron
b. Yen, Dollar,Taka,Kg
c. January,July, December, April 3.
d. Parrot, Bat, sparrow,crow
e. curd, butter,cheese, oil
[Link],Lion,Bear,Tiger
g. Football, volleyball, cricket, chess, Hockey
h.1,3,5,7,9,11,17 4.
i.144,168,196,256
j.15,21,24,28,30
Figure Classification
Choose the figure which is different from the rest
5.
1.

2.
Page 29 of 60
6. 9.

7.
10.

8.

Figure Series
PROBLEM FIGURE ANSWER FIGURE
1.
?
Z
A B C D 1 2 3 4
2.

?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5

3.

?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
4.

?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
5.

?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5

6. Select a figure from amongst the Answer Figures which will continue the same series as established by
the five Problem Figures.

a. 2 b.3 c.5 d.1

7.

Page 30 of 60
 a. 2 b.3 c.4 d.1
8.

a. 2 b.5 c.4 d.1

9.

a. 1 b.2 c.3 d.4

10.

a. 1 b.5 c.3 d.4

Analogy Test
Analogy
a. [Link]……..(441,440,449,450)
b.[Link]……..(625, 620,615,610)
c.[Link]……(343, 344,349,243)
d.[Link]…..(255, 257,245,260)
e.[Link]……..(6785,6775,8786,6985)
f. AG:IO::EK:…….(MS,MK,MJ,ML)
g. CAT:DDY::BIG:……..(DLL,CLL,CML,CDD)
1.
Analogy
1. CUP : LIP :: BIRD : ?
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
[Link] : Cat :: Hoof : ?
A. Lamb B. Elephant C. Lion D. Horse
[Link] : SFBTPO :: THINK : ?
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
[Link] : Chairman :: Newspaper : ?
A. Reporter B .Distributor C. Printer D .Editor
[Link] : Student :: Hospital : ?
A. Nurse B. Doctor C. Treatment D. Patient
[Link] : KCJB :: PWOV : ?
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
[Link] : KOPT :: ? : QUVZ
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
Page 31 of 60
8. DLOC:ECI::TOH:?
a)TOH b)tea C)COPY d)AET
9. MO: 13 15 :: HJ : ?
A.19 17 B.18 16 C.8 10 D.16 18
10) 3: 12 :: 5 : ?
A.25 B.35 C.30 D.15
11) MXN: 13 x 14 :: FXR : ?
A.14 x 15 B.5 x 17 C.6 x 18 D.7 x 19
12. 4 : 19 :: 7 : ?
A.52 B.49 C.28 D.68
13. 144: 10 :: 169 : ?
A.14 B.11 C.13 D.12
14. 68 : 130 :: ? : 350
A.220 B.224 C.222 D.226
15. 27: 125:: 64 : ?
A.162 B.216 C.517 D.273
16. Glove: Hand
A. Neck: Collar B. Tie : Shirt C. Socks : Feet D. Coat : Pocket
17. Letter: Word
A. Page: Book B .Product: Factory C. Club: People D .Home work: School
18. Rectangle: Pentagon
A. Side: Angle B. Diagonal: Perimeter C. Triangle: Rectangle D . Circle: Square
19. Thermometer: Temperature
A. Millimeter: Scale B. Length: Breadth C. Solar Energy : Sun [Link] : Heart rate
20. Reading' is related to 'knowledge' in the same way as 'Work' is related to:
A. Money B. Employment C. Experience D. Engagement
21. 'College' is related to 'Teachers' in the same way as 'Hospital' is related to:
A. Doctors B. Patients C. Medicine D. Beds
22. 'Flower' is related to 'Bud' in the same way as 'Fruit' is related to:
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
23. 'Walk' is related to 'Run' in the same way as 'Breeze' is related to:
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
24. 'Smoke' is related to 'Pollution' in the same way as 'War' is related to:
A. Victory B. Treaty C. Defeat D. Destruction
25. 'Dogs' is related to 'Bark' in the same way as 'Goats' is related to:
A. Bleat B. Crow C. Grunt D. Howl
Figure Analogy

2.

3.

?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)

Page 32 of 60
4.

?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
5.

?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
6.

7.
+
+
?
-
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
8.

?
A B C D ( a) (b) (c ) (d)
9.

?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
10.
PP PP

PP
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
11.

12.

?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
13.

?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
14.

?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)

Page 33 of 60
15.

16.

Matrix figure
[Link] a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

2. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

3. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

Page 34 of 60
4. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

5. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

6. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

7. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

Page 35 of 60
[Link] a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

9. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

10. Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

Grouping Identical Figure
1. Group the given figures into three classes using each figure only once.

A. 1,4 ; 2,3 ; 5,6

B. 1,5 ; 2,6 ; 4,3
C. 1,6 ; 2,3 ; 4,5

Page 36 of 60
2. Group the given figures into three classes using each figure only once.

A. 1,3,9 ; 2,5,6 ; 4,7,8

B. 1,3,9 ; 2,7,8 ; 4,5,6
C. 1,2,4 ; 3,5,7 ; 6,8,9
D. 1,3,6 ; 2,4,8 ; 5,7,9
3. Group the given figures into three classes using each figure only once.

A. 7,8,9 ; 2,4,3 ; 1,5,6

B. 1,3,2 ; 4,5,7 ; 6,8,9
C. 1,6,8 ; 3,4,7 ; 2,5,9
D. 1,6,9 ; 3,4,7 ; 2,5,8
4. Group the given figures into three classes using each figure only once.

A. 1,2,3 ; 4,5,6 ; 7,8,9

B. 1,3,5 ; 2,4,6 ; 7,8,9
C. 1,5,9 ; 3,6,2 ; 4,7,8
D. 1,9,7 ; 2,8,5 ; 3,4,6
5. Group the given figures into three classes using each figure only once.

Page 37 of 60
A. 1,4,7 ; 2,5,8 ; 3,6,9
B. 1,4,7 ; 2,5,9 ; 3,6,7
C. 1,3,4 ; 2,5,8 ; 6,7,9
D. 1,2,3 ; 4,5,6 ; 7,8,9
6. Group the given figures into three classes using each figure only once.

A. 1,5,7 ; 2,4,6 ; 3,9,8

B. 1,5,7 ; 2,4,8 ; 3,6,9
C. 1,4,7 ; 2,5,8 ; 3,6,9
D. 1,7,9 ; 3,5,8 ; 2,4,6
7. Group the given figures into three classes using each figure only once.

A. 1,2,6 ; 3,4,7 ; 5
B. 1,3 ; 2,6 ; 4,5,7
C. 1,2,6,7 ; 3 ; 4,5
D. 1,3 ; 2,4,5 ; 6,7
8. Group the given figures into three classes using each figure only once.

A. 1,2,5 ; 3,7,8 ; 4,6,9

B. 1,7,2 ; 3,9,6 ; 4,5,8
C. 2,3,8 ; 4,6,9 ; 1,5,7
D. 5,6,9 ; 3,4,1 ; 2,7,8

Page 38 of 60
9. Group the given figures into three classes using each figure only once.

A. 2,4,7 ; 1,8,9 ; 3,5,6

B. 2,6,9 ; 1,5,7 ; 3,4,8
C. 2,6,7 ; 1,5,8 ; 3,4,9
D. 2,8,7 ; 1,5,9 ; 3,4,6
10. Group the given figures into three classes using each figure only once.

A. 1,3,5 ; 2,6,9 ; 4,7,8

B. 2,3,4 ; 5,6,8 ; 9,1,7
C. 1,3,5 ; 2,6,8 ; 4,7,9
D. 3,2,4 ; 6,5,8 ; 7,9,1
Rule Detection
Choose the set of figures which follows the given rule.
[Link]: Closed figures losing their sides and open figures gaining their sides.

a.1 b.2 c.3 d.4

Page 39 of 60
2. Choose the set of figures which follows the given rule.
Rule: Any figure can be traced by a single unbroken line without retracting.

a.1 b.2 c.3 d.4

[Link] the set of figures which follows the given rule.

Rule: Closed figures gradually become open and open figures gradually become closed.

a.1 b.2 c.3 d.4

[Link] the set of figures which follows the given rule.
Rule: Closed figures become more and more open and open figures become more and more
closed.

a.1 b.2 c.3 d.4

Page 40 of 60
5. Choose the set of figures which follows the given rule.
Rule: Closed figures become more and more open and open figures become more and more
closed.

a.1 b.2 c.3 d.4

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B

MIRROR– IMAGES
Mirror–Image: The image of an object, as seen in a mirror, is called its mirror reflection or mirror
image.
In such an image, the right side of the object appears on the left side and vice–versa. A mirror–image
is therefore said to be laterally inverted and the phenomenon is called Lateral Inversion.
MIRROR–IMAGES OF CAPITAL LETTERS
Letters Mirror Letters Mirror Letters Mirror
Images Images Images

A J S

B K T

C L U

D M V

E W
N
X
F O
Y
G P
Z
H Q
–
I R

Remarks: The letters which have their mirror images identical to the letter itself are:
A, H, I, M, O, T, U, V, W, X, Y
Examples: Mirror images of certain words are given below:
Page 41 of 60
 1. FUN :
2. STOP :

3. ZEBRA :

4. GOLKONDA :
5. XYLOPHONE :

Exercise 1
Find the mirror image of
1. Find the mirror image of WHITE .
(a) (b)

(c) (d) ETIHW

2. Find the mirror image of BRISK.

(a) S (b) R

(c) K (d)
3. Find the mirror image of PAINTED.

(a) N (b)

(c) (d) E
4. Find the mirror image of NATIONAL
(a) (b)

(c) N TA (d) L A TA
5. Find the mirror image of SUPERVISOR

(a) (b)

(c) E (d)
6. Find the mirror image of JUDGEMENT.
(a) TNEMEGDUJ (b) G

(c) (d)

Page 42 of 60
7. Find the mirror image of QUALITY.

(a) (b) L

(c) (d)
8. Find the mirror image of TERMINATE.

(a) T (b)

(c) (d) E
9. Find the mirror image of FIXING.

(a) G F (b)

(c) F (d)
10. Find the mirror image of MALAYALAM.

(a) MALAYALAM (b) MA AYALAM

(c) (d) MA AYA AM

MIRROR IMAGE EXERCISE -1
ANSWER SHEET
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.B
WATER IMAGES
Water image: The reflection of an object, as seen in water, is called its water image. It is the inverted
image obtained by turning the object upside down.
EXERCISE - 2
Find the mirror image of figure (X).
1.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

2.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

3.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

Page 43 of 60
4.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

5.
6
(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)
6.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

7.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

8.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

9.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

12.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

11.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

12.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

13.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

Page 44 of 60
14.

(x) (a) (b) (c) (d)

EXERCISE -2 ANSWER SHEET
1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B

Dice
Which symbol will be on the face opposite to the face with symbol * ?

@,$,+,8

Two positions of dice are shown below. How many points will appear on the opposite to the

face containing 5 points?

1,2,3,4

Which digit will appear on the face opposite to the face with number 4?

3,4,5,1

Two positions of a dice are shown below. Which number will appear on the face opposite to

the face with the number 5?

2,3,4,6

How many points will be on the face opposite to in face which contains 2 points?

1,4,5,6

Page 45 of 60
The figure given on the left hand side in each of the following questions is folded to form a
box. Choose from the alternatives (1), (2), (3) and (4) the boxes that is similar to the box
formed.

A. 2 and 3 only B. 1, 3 and 4 only

C. 2 and 4 only D. 1 and 4 only

A. 1, 2 and 4 only B. 3 and 4 only

C. 1 and 2 only D. 1, 2 and 3 only

A. 1 and 3 only B. 2 and 4 only

C. 2 and 3 only D. 1, 2, 3 and 4

A. 1 and 2 only B. 2 and 3 only

C. 1, 2, 3 and 4 D. 2 and 4 only

Page 46 of 60
A. 1 and 2 only B. 2 and 4 only

C. 2 and 3 only D. 1 and 4 only

ANALYTICAL REASONING
[Link] line 2. Rectangle 3. Square 4. Triangle 5. Pentagons

3N
N = Number of Cutting Points N = Number of Cutting Points

(n+1)2-1 4n-3 4n
N = Number of Cutting Points N = Number of Triangle N = Number of Lines

𝒏(𝒏 + 𝟏)
𝟐
N = Number of gaps
Example 1
What is the number of straight line in the given figure ?
A B C

H I J D

G
F E (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 14 (d) 15
Solution
Clearly in this figure:
There are 3 horizontal lines homely AC ,HD and GE
There are 3 vertical lines homely AG,BF and CE
There are 6 slanting lines homely [Link],CG,AE,CD and ED
Thus there are 3+3+6=12 straight lines in all
Hence, the answer is (B).

Page 47 of 60
Example 2.
Count the number of squares in the following figure.

(a) 15 (b) 20 (c) 14 (d) 12

Solution.
There are 3 horizontal humber 1,2,3 or square
There are 3 vertical humber 1,2,3 or square
Then, at this situation we can use following formula
12+22+32 =1+4+9 = 14 thus, answer is (C)

Example 3.
How many rectangle are there in the given figure ?

(a) 30 (b) 34 (c) 35 (d) 36

Solution.

There are 3 horizontal number 1,2,3 or number of row

There are 3 vertical number 1,2,3 or number of column.
That’s why the are of rectangle (A) =L×b
L =1+2+3 =6,B =1+2+3 =6, A =L×b =6×6 = 36,Thus answer is (D)

Example 4.
How many pentagons are there in the given figure
A B C

D D

6
E F (a) 12 (b) 14 (c) 16 (d0 10
Solution.
The simplest pentagons are
EGHBD,ACHFD,AEFHC,CGFDB,DFHCB,FHBAD,HBDEF,BDFGH,AEFHC,EGCBD,GCADF and HCADF thus
answer is (A)

ANALYTICAL REASONING
What is the number of straight lines in the following figure

1.

(a) 16 (b) 17 (c) 18 (d) 19

2.

(a) 9 (b) 11 (c) 12 (d) 16

(a) 11 (b) 14 (c) 16 (d0 17
3.
Page 48 of 60
4. 12.

(a) 36 (b) 40 (c) 44 (d) 48

13.
(a) 13 (b) 15 (c) 17 (d) 19

[Link] the number of Traingles.

(a) 16 (b) 18 (c) 14 (d) 15

14.
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 7

6.

(a) 12 (b) 18 (c) 22 (d) 26

15.

(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 8 )d) 10

7.

(a) 21 (b) 23 (c) 25 (d) 27

16.
(a) 16 (b) 13 (c) 9 (d) 7
8.
(a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 14
17.

(a) 15 (b) 16 (c) 17 (d) 18

9.

(a) 22 (b) 24 (c) 26 (d) 28

18.

(a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 14

10.

(a) 27 (b) 25 (c) 23 (d) 21

(a) 11 (b) 13 (c) 15 (d) 17 19.

11.

(a) 10 (b) 19 (c) 21 (d) 23

(a) 16 (b) 22 (c) 28 (d) 32

Page 49 of 60
20. 28.

(a) 12 (b) 13 (c) 14 (d) 15 (a) 23 (b) 27 (c) 29 (d) 30

21. 29.

(a) 28 (b) 32 (c) 36 (d) 40

(a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 11 (d) 12 30.
22.

(a) 10 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 6

31.
(a) 18 (b) 20 (c) 28 (d) 34
23.

(a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 10

32.
(a) 18 (b) 10 (c) 24 (d) 27
24.

(a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6

33.
(a) 11 (B) 13 (C) 15 (D) 17
25.

(a) 16 (b) 18 (c) 19 (d) 21

26. (a) 20 (b) 16 (c) 24 (d) 22

34.

(a)10 (b) 12 (c) 14 (d) 16

27. (a) 9 (b) 10 (c) 11 (d) 12
35.

(a) 15 (b) 16 (c) 14 (d) 25

(a) 20 (b) 24 (c) 28 (d) 32

Page 50 of 60
36.

(a) 12 (b) 14 (c) 16 (d) 18

38.

(a) 40 (b) 35 (c) 30 (d) 42 (a) 28 (b) 20 (c) 40 (d) 6

37.

Answer Sheet
1. b 2. b 3. c 4. a 5. b 6. d 7. a 8. c 9. c 10. c
11. c 12. b 13. b 14. b 15. a 16. d 17. d 18. a 19. c 20. d
21. c 22. c 23. c 24. c 25. d 26. c 27. c 28. c 29. c 30. c
31. b 32. a 33. c 34. a 35. a 36. b 37. a 38. a
Venn Diagrams
1. If one item belongs to the class of second 2. If one item belong to the class of second and the
but third item is entirely different from two third item is partly related to these two the
the venn diagram is shown as below diagram is shown as below.
B C B
A
A C

Eg:Fish , Whale, Crocodile Eg: women, mother, Engineers

3. If two separate items belongs to the class of 4. If given three items are partly related to each other
third .They are represented by two disjoint they are represented as below
circle inside a bigger circle as below A B
C
A B C

Eg: Boys, Chess player, Student

Eg: Family, Father, Mother
5. If the two items are partly related to the [Link] two itemsbelongs to the class of third such that
third but are in dependent of each other some items of each of these two group are common
they are represented by three indersecting relationship, then the venn diageam is represented
circles in a line
A B
A B C
C
Eg: School, Boys, Girls
Eg: Women, Mother, Widow
7. [Link] the items belongs to the different 8. If one item belong to the class of second and the
groups, we repress the Venn diagram as seers belongs to the class of third. Then we
below represent the Venn diagram in the form of three
consent circles as veils.
C
A B C B
A
Eg: (a) Man (b) Cat (c) Fish

Eg : Year, month, week

Page 51 of 60
9. If one item belongs to the class of second 10. If two item are partly related to each others are
and the third item is party related to the the item is entirely different from the two. We
second, they are represented as below repo resent the condition as below.
B

A B C
A
C
Eg: Mother, Doctor, Child

Eg: mother, Femals, Children

Exercise
1. Family,wife, husband 9. House, Bedroom, Bathroom

A B C D A B C D

2. Asia,Nepal, Janakpur 10. Hospital,Nurse, Patient

A B C D A B C D

3. Human,Animal, Tree 11. Mother, Women, Child

A B C D
A B C D
12. Authors, Teachers, men
4. Furniture,bed, Chair

A B C D
A B C D
13. Automobiles, Cars, Motorcycle
5. Family,Mother, Daughter

A B C D

A B C D
14. Smokers ,Lawyers , Non Smokers
6. rf]/ , Gofolwz , ck/flw

A B C D

A B C D 15. Perennialsources of water , River , Canal

7. Jeep,Truck, Vehicle
A B C D

16. Girl, Student, Athletes

A B C D

8. Men,Uncles, Father
A B C D

17. Tennis Fans, Cricket players, Students

A B C D

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A B C D
18. Flowers, Clothes White
A B C D

30. Hen,Dog, Cat

A B C D

19. Smokes, Lowers, Non smokers

A B C D

A B C D

20. Human beings, Teachers, Graduate

A B C D

21. Males, Father, Lawers

A B C D

22. Nepies , Chinese , American

A B C D

23. Musicians, Men, Women

A B C D

24. Atmosphere,Nitrogen, Oxygen

A B C D

25. Vegetable,Food, Carrot

A B C D

26. Truck,Goods, Ship

A B C D

27. Oxygen,Air, Water

A B C D

28. Mineral,iron, Copper

A B C D

29. Fruit,Pear, Grass

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 Venn Diagrams: Answer Sheet
1. A 2. D ASIA
wife husband Janakpur NEPAL
family

3. B 4. A
Human Tree
Bed Chair
Animal Furniture

5. C Family 6. D ck/fwL
Mother Daughter r f]/
G
ofolwz

7. A 8. C Men
Vehicle Uncles
Jeep Father
Truck

9. A 10. A
House Hospital
Bedroom Nurse Patient
Bathroom

11. D 12. C Authors Teachers

Mother
Women
Child Men

13. A 14. B Smokers Non smokers

Automobile
Cars
Motorcycle
Lawers

15. D 16. C Girl Student

river
Perennial
sources of water Athetes
canal

17. C Table tennis fan Cricket players 18. B Flowers Cloths

Students
White

19. B smokers Non smokers 20. Human beings

Teachers Gradute
Lowers

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 21. D Male 22. B Neplies Chinese
Father
American
Lawers

23. A Men Women 24. A

Nitrogen Oxygen
Atmosphere
Musician

25. B Food 26. A Truck Ship

Carrot Vegetable

Goods

27. C 28. A
Oxygen Air
Iron Copper
Water Mineral

29. D 30. B
Peer Hen Dog
Fruit
Grass Cat

In each of the following questions, select a figure from amongst the four alternatives, which when
placed in the blank space of figure (X) would complete the pattern.
[Link] the figure that completes the pattern.

a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
Ans. D

2. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
Ans C.

3. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

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a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
Ans. D

4. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
Ans D

5. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
Ans D

6. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
Ans D

7. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
Ans C
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8. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
Ans A

9. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
Ans B

10. Identify the figure that completes the pattern.

a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
Ans B

Figure Formation and Analysis

Find out which of the figures (1), (2), (3) and (4) can be formed from the pieces given in figure (X).
Exercise-1
1.

(X) (a) (b) (c) (d)

2.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(X)

3.

(X) (a) (b) (c) (d)

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4.

(X) (a) (b) (c) (d)

5.

(X) (a) (b) (c) (d)

6.

(X)
7.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(X)
8.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(x)

9.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(X)
10.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(X)
11.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(X)

12.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(X)
Answer Sheet
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8. D 9.A 10.C

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 11.B 12.B
Constructions of Square
Select the alternative which represents three A.134 B.345 C.234 D.135
out of the five alternative figures which when
fitted into each other would form a complete
C
square
6.

A.145 B.245 C.123 4.234

A.124 B.234 C.345 D.235

B
[Link] the alternative which represents D
three out of the five alternative figures which 7.
when fitted into each other would form a
complete square.

A.135 B.123 C.145 D.234

A.124 B.345 C.123 D.135

A
8.

D
[Link] the alternative which represents
three out of the five alternative figures which
when fitted into each other would form a A.123 B.234 C.345 D.245
complete square.
C
9.

A.124 B.125 C.234 D.245

B A.123 B.234 C.134 D.235

[Link] the alternative which represents
three out of the five alternative figures which
when fitted into each other would form a D
complete square. 10.

A.123 B.124 C.135 D.145

A.123 B.134 C.135 D.345

D
5. C
11. Select a figure from the given four
alternatives which fits exactly into Figure-X to
form a complete square.

Page 59 of 60
 a.1 b.2 c.3
d.4

a.1 b.2 c.3 d.4

13.

a.1 b.2 c.3 d.4

14.

a.1 b.2 c.3 d.4

15.

a.1 b.2 c.3 d.4



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