etftetli. Networking “Pinon lolone YA Yd cisce. Academy Packet Tracer - Configure DTP Addressing Table Device Interface 1 Address ‘Subnet Mask Pct NIC 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 Po2 NIG 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0 PC3 NIG 192.168.30.1 (255.255.256.0 PCs NIC 192.168.30.2 258,255.255.0 PCS NIC 192.168.20.2 (255.255.255.0 | PCs NIC 192.168.10.2 255.255.256.0 st ‘VLAN 89, 192.168.99.1 255 255.255.0 S2 VLAN 99 192.168.99.2 255.255.255.0 83 VLAN 99 192.168.99.3 255.255.255.0 Objectives © Configure static trunking * Configure and Verify DTP Background / Scenario ‘As the number of switches in a network increases, the administration necessary to manage the VLANs and trunks can be challenging, To ease some of the VLAN and trunking configurations, trunk negotiation between network devices is managed by the Dynamic Trunking Protocol (DTP), and is automatically enabled on (Catalyst 2960 and Catalyst 3650 switches. Jn this activity, you will configure trunk finks between the switches. You will assign ports to VLANs and verity end-to-end ‘between hosts in the same VLAN. You will configure trunk inks between the witches, and you wit configure VLAN 909 as the native VLAN. instructions Part 1: Verify VLAN configuration. Verify the configured VLANs on the switches. a. On St, go to privileged EXEC mode and enter the show vian brief command to verify the VLANs that are present. 51# show vlan brief VLAN Name Status Ports 2 default active — Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4 Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/?, Pa0/8 22019-2010 Cisco andlor te stiles. Ail ights reserved. Cisoa Puttic Page 1 ot § ww netacad.comPacket Tracer - Configure DTP con Labira, 4p hidin F 20/9, F20/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12 Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16 Fa0/11, Pa0/i8, Fad/19, Fac/20 Fe0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24 Gigo/1, Gigo/2 99__Management active 495 _Rative active “1002 fdzi-detault active 1093 token-ring-defeult active 1004 fdsinet-default active 1005 trnet-default active b. Repeat Step 1a on S2 and S3. What VLANs are configured on the switches? Jo VLAN 144 9% beg ne cvode2 mm Joke loo nuilehey Part 2: Create additional VLANs on S2 and S3. 3. On S2, create VLAN 10 and name it Red. S2(config)# vlan 10 S2(config-vlan)# name Red 'b. Create VLANs 20 and 30 according to the table below. VLAN Number | VLAN Name 10 [ Rea 20 Biue 30 Yellow c. Verify the addition of the new VLANs. Enter show vian brief at the privileged EXEC mode. In addition to the default VLANs, which VLANs are configured on $2? dor VLAN 4, 40, 20, 30, A 4 400 a Repeat the previous stops fo wate the additional VLANs on $3. Part 3: Assign VLANs to Ports Use the switchport mode access command to set access mode for the access finks. Use the switehport ‘access vian vian-id command to assign a VLAN to an access port. | Ports Assignments Network ‘S2FON—6 S3FOM-8 VLAN 10 (Red) 102.168.10.0 124 3208-16 $3 FO-16 VLAN 20 (Blue) 192.168.20.0 /24 $2 FONT —24 83 FO/17—24 VLAN 30 (Yellow) 192.168.30.0 /24Packet Tracer - Configure DTP be n fala YA RAD a. Assign VLANs to ports on S2 using assignments from the table above. 52(config-if)# interface range f0/1 - 8 S2(config-if-range)# switchport mode access 5? (confic-if-range)# switchport access vlan 10 S2(config-if-range)? Anterface range £0/9 -16 s2{config-if-range)# switchport mode access S2(confic-if-range)# ewitchport accese vlan 20 52(confic-if-range)t interface range 0/17 - 24 S2(confic-if-range)# switchport mode access s2(config-if-range)# switchport access vlan 30 b. Assign VLANs to ports on S3 using the assignments from the table above. ‘Now that you have the ports assigned to VLANs, try to ping from PC1 to PCS. ianrmiien Ne, per gy ton moa vo Hon olin ene pel te eR eae MN by foe Truk Jor puller GO/ 4 Go}2 Part 4: Configure Trunks on S1, S2, and S3. Dyrmrdc tng prvtocal CITE) maneuse Se turd Wes Deter Ci boas re all the ‘switchports are in the default trunking mode, which is dynamic auto. in this step, you will change the trunking made to dynamic desirable for the link between switches S1 and S2. The link between switches S1 and S3 ‘will be set as a static trunk. Use VLAN 999 as the native VLAN in this topology. 2. On switch St, configure the trunk kink to dynamic desirable on the GigabitEthemet 0/4 interface. The ‘configuration of S1 is shown below. Si(config)# interface g0/1 Sl(config-if)# switchport mode dynamic desirable ‘What will be the result of trunk negotiation between $1 and $2? Bours fo vunpiocen pera sS gure $m 52 13K mm wale oilweliia ‘b. On switch $2, verify that the trunk has been negotiated by entering the show interfaces trunk command. Interlace GigabitEthemet O/1 should appear in the output. What is the mode and status for this port? Bar AiD> 53h ym onloraice 236 9m vob Trovnak, c. For the trunk link between S1 and 83, configure interface GigabitEthemet 0/2 as a static trunk link on S1. In addition, disable DTP negotiation on interface GO/2 on S1. Bi (contig) # interfece 90/2 Silcontig-if)# switchport mode trunk Sliconfig-if)# switchport nonegotiate d, Use the show dtp command to verify the status of OTP. S14 show dtp Global DTP information Sending OTP flello packets every 30 seconds Dynamic Trunk timeout is 300 secondsPacket Tracer - Configure DTP A Tbe 1 interfaces using DTP e. Verify trunking is enabled on all the switches using the show Interfaces trunk command. S14 show interfaces trunk Port Mode Encapsulation Status Gigo/t desirable — n-802.1q trunking Gig0/2 on £02.24 trunking Port. Vians ailoved on trunk Gigo/1 1-105 igo? 31-1005 Port Vlans allowed and active in management domain Gigo/1 1,99, 959 Gigo/2 1,99, 939 Port Vians in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned Gigo/2 1,98, 999 Giz0/2 1,99, 999 ‘What is the native VLAN for these trunks currently? VLAN 4 {. Configure VLAN 999 as the native VLAN for the trunk links on S1. Si({config)# interface range g0/1 - 2 Sl(config-if-range)# switchport trunk native vlan 999 ‘What messages did you receive on $1? How would you correct it? EDI 4- Neen WAL Meayrch + Nolin LAN vriremclch diotannd Om Go/a (A), WHh 53 Goh cH g. On SZ end 53, configure VLAN 999 4s the nalive VLAN. h. Verify trunking is successfully configured on ail the switches. You should be able ping one switch from wrotior swich in the topology using the [P addresses configured on the SMI. i, Attempt to ping from PC1 to PCG, Why was the ping unsuccessful? (Hint: Look at the ‘show vian brief output from ail three switches. Compare the outputs from the ‘show interface trunk’ on all switches.) Hops ra ae vk auth corSeoynen tor NMI NO 20% 30 "a Stee i Eevrofto am Sam So hop obo oy a Wo p78 PO poh © naciakotis niall oo 85. a. Issue the ‘show interface trunk’ command on $3. ‘What is the mode and encapsulation on G0/2? Wo a1 bo fa wogeidron parc SA Gol2 Ho Kame voriqtiok In sis GOlam S3 Jle in mote otoPacket Tracer - Configure DTP yocaridalong hoy Fn 4 fh Bikes b. Configure GO/2 to match GO/2 on St. What Is the mode and encapsulation on GO0/2 after the change? Kher 330 an Srvopaildes BD1,29 c. issue the command ‘show interface G0/2 switchport’ on switch $3. What is the ‘Negotiation of Trunking’ state displayed? Part 6: Verify end to end connectivity. a. From PC1 ping PCE. b. From PC2 ping PCS. cS. From PC3 ping PC4,