This workbook is the answer key with answers removed then repeated with the answers.

It is almost identical to the actual workbook except that there is less space but it does the job.
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Table of Contents
Section 1: The Basics of Hebrew Writing
1 The Hebrew Alphabet ............................................................................................................. 1
2 The Hebrew Vowels ................................................................................................................. 3
3 Syllabification and Pronunciation .......................................................................................... 6

Section 2: The Basics of Hebrew Nouns and Nominals

4 Hebrew Nouns .......................................................................................................................... 8
5 Definite Article and Conjunction Waw................................................................................ 12
6 Hebrew Prepositions .............................................................................................................. 15
7 Hebrew Adjectives.................................................................................................................. 18
8 Hebrew Pronouns ................................................................................................................... 22
9 Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes ................................................................................................ 25
10 Hebrew Construct Chain ....................................................................................................... 31

Section 3: Introduction to Hebrew Verbs and the Qal Stem

12a Introduction to Hebrew Verbs .............................................................................................. 37
13 Qal Perfect - Strong Verbs...................................................................................................... 39
14a Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs ....................................................................................................... 41
14b Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs ....................................................................................................... 43
15 Qal Imperfect - Strong Verbs................................................................................................. 45
16a Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 47
16b Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 49
16c Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 51
16d Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 52
16e Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 54
16f Qal Imperfect - Doubly Weak Verbs .................................................................................... 55
17 Waw Consecutive ................................................................................................................... 56
18a Qal Imperative - Strong Verbs............................................................................................... 57
18b Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs ................................................................................................ 59
18c Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs ................................................................................................ 61
19 Pronominal Suffixes on Verbs............................................................................................... 63
20 Qal Infinitive Construct.......................................................................................................... 66
21 Qal Infinitive Absolute........................................................................................................... 68
22 Qal Participle ........................................................................................................................... 69

i
ii Table of Contents

Section 4: Introduction to the Derived Stems

24 The Niphal Stem - Strong Verbs ........................................................................................... 71
25a The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs............................................................................................. 74
25b The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs............................................................................................. 76
26 The Piel Stem - Strong Verbs ................................................................................................. 78
27a The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs................................................................................................... 80
27b The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs................................................................................................... 82
28 The Pual Stem - Strong Verbs................................................................................................ 84
29a The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs ................................................................................................. 86
29b The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs ................................................................................................. 88
30 The Hiphil Stem - Strong Verbs ............................................................................................ 90
31 The Hiphil Stem - Weak Verbs.............................................................................................. 93
32 The Hophal Stem - Strong Verbs .......................................................................................... 96
33 The Hophal Stem - Weak Verbs............................................................................................ 98
34 The Hithpael Stem - Strong Verbs ...................................................................................... 101
35 The Hithpael Stem - Weak Verbs........................................................................................ 103

Final Parsing Exercise - Derived Stems .......................................................................................... 105

Annotated Translation Exercise: Genesis 37:5-20 ......................................................................... 111

 Exercise 1

The Hebrew Alphabet

Write out and pronounce the twenty-three letters of the Hebrew alphabet several times. It is
essential to learn how to recognize, write and pronounce each letter.

1
2 Exercise 1: The Hebrew Alphabet
Exercise 1: The Hebrew Alphabet 3

Write out, in order and from right to left, the 23 consonants of the Hebrew alphabet. Insert a
Daghesh Lene into the begadkephat letters.

Give the final form for the following Hebrew consonants.

4 Exercise 1: The Hebrew Alphabet

List the four Hebrew consonants that are called gutturals.

Give the names and transliterate each of the following pairs of Hebrew consonants. The first
pair is identified by way of example.

1. and Bet (b) and Kaf (k)

2. and

3. and

4. and

5. and

6. and

7. and

8. and

9. and

10. and

11. and

12. and

13. and

14. and

15. and
 Exercise 1

The Hebrew Alphabet

Write out, in order and from right to left, the 23 consonants of the Hebrew alphabet. Insert a
Daghesh Lene into the begadkephat letters.

Give the final form for the following Hebrew consonants.

List the four Hebrew consonants that are called gutturals.

Give the names and transliterate each of the following pairs of Hebrew consonants.
1. ‫ ב‬and ‫כ‬
2. ‫ ג‬and ‫נ‬
3. ‫ ה‬and ‫ח‬
4. ‫ ח‬and ‫ת‬
5. ‫ ך‬and ‫ן‬
6. ‫ ם‬and ‫ס‬
7. ‫ שׁ‬and ‫שׂ‬
8. ‫ א‬and ‫ע‬
9. ‫ ט‬and ‫תּ‬
10. ‫ כּ‬and ‫ק‬
11. ‫ ס‬and ‫שׂ‬
12. ‫ צ‬and ‫ע‬
13. ‫ ד‬and ‫ר‬
14. ‫ ו‬and ‫ז‬
15. ‫ ו‬and ‫ן‬
1
Answer Key 1: The Hebrew Alphabet 2

Transliterate the following Hebrew nouns and proper names for which only the consonants
have been given.

1. ‫עבד‬ (servant)

2. ‫אדם‬ (Adam, man)

3. ‫ארץ‬ (earth)

4. ‫זהב‬ (gold)

5. ‫כּסף‬ (silver)

6. ‫צדק‬ (righteousness)

7. ‫חדשׁ‬ (month)

8. ‫דּבר‬ (word)

9. ‫שׁפט‬ (judge)

10. ‫משׁכּן‬ (tabernacle)

11. ‫אברהם‬ (Abraham)

12. ‫ישׂראל‬ (Israel)

13. ‫מלְך‬ (king)

14. ‫דּרְך‬ (road, way)

15. ‫מלאְך‬ (messenger)

 Exercise 2

The Hebrew Vowels

Give the name and classification for ach of the following Hebrew vowels. For the purpose of
showing the position of the vowel, each appears with the consonant ‫( בּ‬Bet).

Vowel Vowel Name Classification

1. ‫בּ‬ ֻ
2. ‫בּ‬ ַ
3. ‫בּ‬ ֶ
4. ‫בּ‬ ִ
5. ‫בּ‬ ֵ
6. ‫בּ‬ ֹ
7. ‫בּ‬ ְ
8. ‫בּ‬ ֲ
9. ‫בּ‬ ֱ
10. ‫בּ‬ ֳ
11. ‫בּ‬ ‫ִי‬
12. ‫בּוֹ‬
13. ‫בּוּ‬
14. ‫ָה בּ‬

15. ‫ֵי בּ‬

16. ‫ֶי בּ‬

17. ‫ָ בּ‬

3
Answer Key 2: The Hebrew Vowels 4

Transliterate the following Hebrew nouns.

1. ‫אָדָם‬ (man, Adam)

2. ‫זָהָב‬ (gold)

3. ‫ֶרץ‬.ֶ‫א‬ (earth)

4. ‫דָּבָר‬ (word)

5. ‫שֹׁפֵט‬ (judge)

6. ‫עַם‬ (people)

7. ‫הֵיכָל‬ (temple)

Identify each of the following proper names in English by sounding out the consonants and
vowels of the Hebrew word. Note that an initial ‫ י‬in a Hebrew proper name is usually rendered
by the English letter “J.” Note that the vowel Qamets Hatuf does not appear in following
exercises.
1. ‫אַבְָרהָם‬
2. ‫שָָׂרה‬
3. ‫שְׁמוּאֵל‬
4. ‫אַבְשָׁלוֹם‬
5. ‫כְּנַ>עַן‬
6. ‫יוֹסֵף‬
7. ‫יוֹנָה‬
8. ‫יְהוָּדה‬
9. ‫נָתָן‬
10. ‫יְהוֹנָתָן‬
11. ‫בִּנְיָמִין‬
12. ‫יְַרֵדּן‬
13. ‫בֶל‬.‫ֶה‬
14. ‫יִן‬.‫ַק‬
15. ‫אַהֲרוֹן‬
16. ‫שָׁאוּל‬
17. ‫שְׁאוֹל‬
18. ‫עֵלִי‬
‫‪Answer Key 2: The Hebrew Vowels‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬

‫‪19.‬‬ ‫אִיּוֹב‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫ָדּנִיֵּאל‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫חִזְִקיָּה‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫אֵלִיָּה‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫שְֹׁלמֹה‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫מֹשֶׁה‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫ע‪ֵֶ.‬דן‬
 Exercise 3

Syllabification and Pronunciation

Syllabify the following Hebrew words. Because of the technical difficulty of showing the
syllabification of words with Daghesh Forte, you will need to consult your instructor for those
forms. All other words have been syllabified below.

1‫א‬. ‫ָםָרהַב‬
ְ
2. ‫ ֶֶרתְב גּ‬.ֶ
3.‫ָה ֻקּ ח‬

‫י‬4.‫ָהָשׁ ַבּ‬
‫כּ‬5.‫ֶרֲשַׁא‬
‫ִל מ‬6.‫ָה ָמ ְח‬
ְ 7. ‫ְראוּב‬ ‫ֵן‬
8. ‫ֵיקח‬

9. ‫אָהוִּריּ‬

10. ‫ְבוּע‬
‫ָהשׁ‬
11.‫ַ> ְנוֲּנחא‬

‫תּ‬12‫ְפ‬. ‫ָה ִלּ‬

13. ‫תּוֹרוֹת‬

14. ‫מְך‬ ‫ִתּ וֹ‬

ַ 15‫ י‬. ‫ל ָה ְל‬.
16.‫ לַן ַע‬. ‫ְמ‬

17. ‫ִם מי‬

‫ ִצ‬.‫ְַר‬
‫ִת ה‬18‫ְפּ‬. ‫ֵל ַלּ‬
19‫מ‬. ‫ְאוֹתְמ‬
‫ַלּ‬
20.‫ָאתַטּ ח‬

21.‫ֵאתִלּ מ‬
22. ‫יִם‬.‫מ‬ ַ ֲ‫פַּע‬
6
Answer Key 3: Syllabification and Pronunciation 7

23. ‫וַתְּשַׁלַּח‬
24. ‫מָעֳמָד‬
25. ‫הַמֹּצְאוֹת‬
26. ‫וַיְַקנְאוּ‬
27. ‫מְַרגֵּל‬
28. ‫וַיִּתְחַבְּאוּ‬
29. ‫נֶאֶמְנוּ‬
30. ‫יִוַָּדע‬

Identify each Daghesh (Forte or Lene) and Shewa (Silent or Vocal) in the following words.

1. ‫בְָּרכָה‬
2. ‫אִשָּׁה‬
3. ‫חַטָּאת‬
4. ‫בּ<תִּים‬
5. ‫נוּ‬.ָ‫אִתּ‬
6. ‫חֻקָּה‬
7. ‫כִּסֵּה‬
8. ‫מַלְכָּה‬
9. ‫מִשְׁפָּט‬
10. ‫אַתָּה‬
11. ‫דָּבָר‬
12. ‫אוִּריָּה‬
13. ‫נָה‬.‫אַ ֵתּ‬
14. ‫ְקטַנִּים‬
15. ‫הִגִּיד‬
 ‫‪Answer Key 4‬‬

‫‪Hebrew Nouns‬‬
‫‪Parsing.‬‬

‫‪Gender‬‬ ‫‪Number‬‬
‫‪1.‬‬ ‫ְדּבִָרים‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫שֹׁפְטִים‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫שָׁמַ‪.‬יִם‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫יֶ>לֶד‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫יַלְָדּה‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫סוּס‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫סוּסָה‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫מִשְׁמ‪ֶֶ.‬רת‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫מִשְׁמָרוֹת‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫ֶמ‪.‬לְֶך‬
‫‪11.‬‬ ‫מַלְכָּה‬
‫‪12.‬‬ ‫מְלָכִים‬
‫‪13.‬‬ ‫מְלָכוֹת‬
‫‪14.‬‬ ‫בַּת‬
‫‪15.‬‬ ‫בָּנוֹת‬
‫‪16.‬‬ ‫שׁ‪.‬עַר‬ ‫ַ‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫עֲבִָדים‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫יוֹם‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫יָמִים‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫יוֹמַ‪.‬יִם‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫נָבִיא‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫תּוָֹרה‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫תּוֹרוֹת‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫אִישׁ‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫אֲנָשִׁים‬

‫‪8‬‬
Answer Key 4: Hebrew Nouns 9

Feminine Nouns. Identify which of the following nouns are feminine.

1. ‫אִשָּׁה‬ (woman)

2. ‫נָשִׁים‬ (women)

3. ‫שֶׁת‬.‫ֶק‬ (bow)

4. ‫עַת‬.ּ‫ַד‬ (knowledge)

5. ‫ֶֶרץ‬.‫א‬ (land)

6. ‫בֶן‬.‫ֶא‬ (stone)

7. ‫ֶֶרת‬.‫תִּפְא‬ (glory)

8. ‫חָכְמָה‬ (wisdom)

9. ‫עִיר‬ (city)

10. ‫עִָרים‬ (cities)

Segholate Nouns. Which of the following nouns are Segholates (4.8.3)?

1. ‫בֶן‬.‫ֶא‬ (stone)

2. ‫זֵָקן‬ (old man)

3. ‫עָנָן‬ (cloud)

4. ‫פֶר‬.‫ֵס‬ (book)

5. ‫נָהָר‬ (river)

6. ‫שָׁכֵן‬ (neighbor)

7. ‫זֶ>ַרע‬ (seed)

8. ‫ַנ>עַר‬ (young man)

9. ‫כֹּהֵן‬ (priest)

10. ‫צֶם‬.ֶ‫ע‬ (bone)

Answer Key 4: Hebrew Nouns 10

Advanced Exercise: Part 1. Pluralize each of the following nouns.

1. ‫( בּוֹר‬pit) + ‫וֹת‬
2. ‫( סוּס‬horse) + ‫ִים‬
3. ‫( חֲלוֹם‬dream) + ‫וֹת‬
4. ‫( ְרחוֹב‬street) + ‫וֹת‬
5. ‫( גְּבוּל‬boundary) + ‫ִים‬
6. ‫( נָבִיא‬prophet) + ‫ִים‬
7. ‫( נָהָָר‬river) + ‫וֹת‬
8. ‫( צָבָא‬army) + ‫וֹת‬
9. ‫זֵָקן‬ (old man, elder) + ‫ִים‬

10. ‫( לֵבָב‬heart) + ‫וֹת‬

11. ‫עָנָן‬ (cloud) + ‫ִים‬

12. ‫( עֵנָב‬grape) + ‫ִים‬

13. ‫( חָצֵר‬courtyard) + ‫וֹת‬
14. ‫ֶרְך‬.ּ‫( ֶד‬way, road) + ‫ִים‬
15. ‫( תּוָֹרה‬law) + ‫וֹת‬
16. ‫( חוֹמָה‬wall) + ‫וֹת‬
17. ‫( מִשְׁפָּחָה‬family) + ‫וֹת‬
18. ‫פֶר‬.‫ֵס‬ (book) + ‫ִים‬

19. ‫לְֶך‬.‫ֶמ‬ (king) + ‫ִים‬

20. ‫( נַ>עַר‬young man) + ‫ִים‬

21. ‫( זֶ>ַרע‬seed) + ‫ִים‬
22. ‫ֶקר‬.ֹ‫( בּ‬morning) + ‫ִים‬
23. ‫ֶֶרב‬.‫( ח‬sword) + ‫וֹת‬
24. ‫ֶֶרץ‬.‫( א‬land) + ‫וֹת‬
25. ‫( נֵ>ֶדר‬vow) + ‫ִים‬
Answer Key 4: Hebrew Nouns 11

Advanced Exercise: Part 2. Pluralize the following nouns that are irregular in their pluralization
(4.8.5).

1. ‫אִשָּׁה‬ (woman)

2. ‫אִישׁ‬ (man)

3. ‫אָב‬ (father)

4. ‫בַּת‬ (daughter)

5. ‫ַבּ>יִת‬ (house)

6. ‫עִיר‬ (city)

7. ‫בֵּן‬ (son)

8. ‫יָד‬ (hand)
 Answer Key 5

Definite Article and Conjunction Waw

Definite Article. Prefix the definite article to each of the following nouns and then translate
the form.

1. ‫( אִישׁ‬a man)
2. ‫לְֶך‬.ֶ‫( מ‬a king)
3. ‫( אִשָּׁה‬a woman)
4. ‫יִת‬.ַ‫( בּ‬a house)
5. ‫פֶר‬.‫ֵס‬ (a book)

6. ‫ֶרְך‬.ּ‫( ֶד‬a road)

7. ‫( נַ>עַר‬a young man)
8. ‫ֶֶרב‬.‫( ח‬a sword)
9. ‫( הֵיכָל‬a temple)
10. ‫( כֹּהֵן‬a priest)
11. ‫( חוֹמָה‬a wall)
12. ‫( מְַרגְּלִים‬spies)
13. ‫( יְלִָדים‬boys)
14. ‫( אֲבָנִים‬stones)
15. ‫( עָפָר‬dust)
16. ‫( עִיר‬a city)
17. ‫( עִָרים‬cities)
18. ‫( ֹראשׁ‬a head)
19. ‫( שָׁנָה‬a year)
20. ‫( תּוָֹרה‬a law)

12
Answer Key 5: Definite Article and Conjunction Waw 13

Conjunction. Prefix the conjunction ְ‫ ו‬to the following forms and then translate (5.7).

1. ‫שֹׁפֵט‬ (a judge)

2. ‫הַשֹּׁפֵט‬ (the judge)

3. ‫בְִּרית‬ (a covenant)

4. ‫אֱֹדם‬ (Edom)

5. ‫מִשְׁפָּט‬ (a judgment)

6. ‫בֵּן‬ (a son)

7. ‫הָעֵצִים‬ (the trees)

8. ‫חֲמוֹר‬ (a donkey)

9. ‫אֱֹלהִים‬ (God)

10. ‫תְּפִלָּה‬ (a prayer)

11. ‫יִת‬.ַ‫בּ‬ (a house)

12. ‫הַשָּׁ ַמ>יִם‬ (the heavens)

13. ‫הָאָָדם‬ (the man)

14. ‫לְֶך‬.ֶ‫מ‬ (a king)

15. ‫מַלְכָּה‬ (a queen)

16. ‫פְִּרי‬ (fruit)

17. ‫הַנָּבִיא‬ (the prophet)

18. ‫יְהוָּדה‬ (Judah)

19. ‫בֵּין‬ (between)

20. ‫חֲלוֹם‬ (a dream)

‫‪Answer Key 5: Definite Article and Conjunction Waw‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬

‫‪Bible Translation.‬‬

‫וְהָאֶָרץ )‪(Gen 2:1‬‬ ‫הַשָּׁמַיִם‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫וְהַבָּקָר )‪(Gen 33:13‬‬ ‫וְהַצֹּאן‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫וְהַחֹשְֶׁך )‪(Ex 14:20‬‬ ‫הֶעָנָן‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫וְהָעָם )‪(Ex 19:24‬‬ ‫וְהַכֹּהֲנִים‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫וְהַמִּצְוָה )‪(Ex 24:12‬‬ ‫וְהַתּוָֹרה‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫וְהַנְּבִיאִים )‪(2 Kgs 23:2‬‬ ‫וְהַכֹּהֲנִים‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫וְהָעָם )‪(Jer 23:34‬‬ ‫וְהַנָּבִיא וְהַכֹּהֵן‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫וְהַכּוֹכָבִים )‪(Eccl 12:2‬‬ ‫וְהָאוֹר וְהַיֵָּרחַ‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫וְהַמַּלְכָּה )‪(Esther 7:6‬‬ ‫הַמֶּלְֶך‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

 Answer Key 6

Hebrew Prepositions

Inseparable Prepositions. Translate the following nouns with inseparable prepositions.

1. ‫בְּשֶָׂדה‬
2. ‫בַּשֶָּׂדה‬
3. ‫ֶרץ‬.ֶ‫בְּא‬
4. ‫ֶָרץ‬.‫בָּא‬
5. ‫לְעִיר‬
6. ‫לָעִיר‬
7. ‫בְּהֵיכָל‬
8. ‫בַּהֵיכָל‬
9. ‫לְאִשָּׁה‬
10. ‫לָאִשָּׁה‬

Prepositions. Translate the following prepositional phrases.

1. ‫בְּתוְֹך הַנָּהָר‬
2. ‫ֶֹקר‬.‫עַד–הַבּ‬
3. ‫בְּתוְֹך הָעִיר‬
4. ‫לְֶך‬.‫עַל–ְדּבַר הַ ֶמּ‬
5. ‫לִפְנֵי הַנְּבִיאִים‬
6. ַ‫עַל הַמִּזְבֵּח‬.‫מִ ַמּ‬
7. ‫עַד–הַיּוֹם‬
8. ‫עַל–פְּנֵי הַשֹּׁפֵט‬
9. ‫מִפְּנֵי הָאִשָּׁה‬
10. ‫לִפְנֵי הַמְּלָכִים‬
11. ַ‫עַל–הַמִּזְבֵח‬

15
Answer Key 6: Hebrew Prepositions 16

12. ‫אֶל–הֶעִָרים‬
13. ‫מִתּוְֹך הֶעָנָן‬
14. ‫מִן–הַנָּבִיא‬
15. ‫מֵהַנָּבִיא‬
16. ‫מִנָּבִיא‬
17. ‫בְּתוְֹך הַשֶָּׂדה‬
18. ‫ֶרץ‬.ָ‫יִם וּבֵין הָא‬.ַ‫בֵּין הַשָּׁמ‬
19. ‫בֵּין הֶהִָרים וּבֵין הַיָּם‬
20. ‫מֵהָאֲנָשִׁים‬

Hebrew Composition. Write in Hebrew the following prepositional phrases using the
inseparable prepositions ְ‫( בּ‬in), ְ‫( ל‬to), and ְ‫( כּ‬like).

1. like a king

2. like the king

3. to a man

4. to the man

5. in a gate

6. in the gate

7. like a judge

8. like the judge

9. in a land

10. in the land

‫‪Answer Key 6: Hebrew Prepositions‬‬ ‫‪17‬‬

‫‪Bible Translation.‬‬

‫בְּתוְֹך–הַגָּן )‪(Gen 3:3‬‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫הָאֶָרץ )‪(Gen 9:13‬‬ ‫בֵּינִי וּבֵין‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫הַשֶָּׂדה )‪(Gen 37:7‬‬ ‫בְּתוְֹך‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫וּבַשֶָּׂדה )‪(Gen 39:5‬‬ ‫בַּבַּיִת‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫הֶעָנָן )‪(Ex 24:16‬‬ ‫מִתּוְֹך‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫יְהוָה )‪(Jonah 1:3‬‬ ‫מִלִּפְנֵי‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫עַל–כָּל–בָּשָׂר )]‪(Joel 3:1 [English 2:28‬‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫מִן–הָאֲָדמָה )‪(Gen 4:10‬‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫עַד–הָעוֹלָם )‪(Neh 9:5‬‬ ‫מִן–הָעוֹלָם‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

‫הָאֵלֶּה )‪(Gen 15:1‬‬ ‫אַחַר הְַדּבִָרים‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬

 ‫‪Answer Key 7‬‬

‫‪Hebrew Adjectives‬‬

‫‪Parsing.‬‬

‫‪Gender‬‬ ‫‪Number‬‬ ‫‪Lexical Form‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫טוֹבָה‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫גְּדוֹלִים‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫חֲכָמוֹת‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫יְשָָׁרה‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫צִַדּיִקים‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫ָקשֶׁה‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫ָקשָׁה‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫זְֵקנִים‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫ָקדוֹשׁ‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫חֲכָמָה‬
‫‪11.‬‬ ‫יְשִָׁרים‬
‫‪12.‬‬ ‫ַרע‬
‫‪13.‬‬ ‫ָרעִים‬
‫‪14.‬‬ ‫ְרשָׁעִים‬
‫‪15.‬‬ ‫ַדּלָּה‬
‫‪16.‬‬ ‫ַדּלּוֹת‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫ַרב‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫ַרבִּים‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫חֲָדשׁוֹת‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫ָרעָה‬

‫‪18‬‬
Answer Key 7: Hebrew Adjectives 19

Translation. Translate the following phrases and identify the use of the adjective (attributive,
predicative, or substantive).

Translation Usage

1. ‫פֶר הַטּוֹב‬.‫הַ ֵסּ‬

2. ‫פֶר‬.‫טוֹב הַ ֵסּ‬
3. ‫פֶר טוֹב‬.ֵ‫הַסּ‬
4. ‫ֶרץ הַטּוֹבָה‬.ָ‫הָא‬
5. ‫ֶרץ‬. ָ‫טוֹבָה הָא‬
6. ‫יְשָָׁרה הַתּוָֹרה‬
7. ‫הַמִּשְׁפָּטִים הַגְּדוֹלִים‬
8. ‫הֶחָכָם‬
9. ‫הַכֹּהֲנִים הַצִַּדּיִקים‬
10. ‫הָעֲבִָדים הָָרעִים‬
11. ‫ָרעִים הָעֲבִָדים‬
12. ‫הָעִיר הַגְּדוֹלָה‬
13. ‫גְּדוֹלָה הָעִיר‬
14. ‫הָאִשָּׁה יָפָה‬
15. ‫חֲכָמִים הָאֲנָשִׁים‬

Inflecting Adjectives. Give the full inflection (ms, mp, fs, fp) for the following adjectives.

1. ‫( טוֹב‬good)
ms fs
mp fp

2. ‫( ָקדוֹשׁ‬holy)
ms fs
mp fp
Answer Key 7: Hebrew Adjectives 20

3. ‫( יָשָׁר‬just, upright)
ms fs
mp fp

4. ‫( חָכָם‬wise)
ms fs
mp fp

5. ‫( כָּבֵד‬heavy)
ms fs
mp fp

6. ‫( ָרשָׁע‬wicked, evil)
ms fs
mp fp

7. ‫( ַרע‬evil)
ms fs
mp fp

8. ‫( ַרב‬much, many)
ms fs
mp fp

9. ‫( יָפֶה‬beautiful)
ms fs
mp fp

10. ‫( ָקשֶׁה‬difficult)
ms fs
mp fp
Answer Key 7: Hebrew Adjectives 21

Bible Translation. Only complete Hebrew verses will be punctuated as sentences in the English
translations.

(Ex 1:8) ‫עַל–מִצְָריִם‬ ‫מֶלְֶך–חָָדשׁ‬ (1)

(2 Sam 13:3) ‫מְאֹד‬ ‫אִישׁ חָכָם‬ (2)

(Gen 39:14) ‫גָּדוֹל‬ ‫וָאְֶקָרא בְּקוֹל‬ (3)

(Prov 11:22) ‫יָפָה‬ ‫אִשָּׁה‬ (4)

(Job 42:15) ‫יָפוֹת‬ ‫נָשִׁים‬ (5)

(Ps 25:8) ‫יְהוָה‬ ‫טוֹב–וְיָשָׁר‬ (6)

(Jer 31:31) ‫חֲָדשָׁה‬ ‫בְִּרית‬ (7)

(Jonah 1:2) ‫הַגְּדוֹלָה‬ ‫נִינְוֵה הָעִיר‬ (8)

(Ex 20:3) ‫אֲחִֵרים‬ ‫אֱֹלהִים‬ (9)

(Ex 31:16) ‫עוֹלָם‬ ‫בְִּרית‬ (10)

(Hag 1:14) ‫הַגָּדוֹל‬ ‫הַכֹּהֵן‬ (11)

(Ps 48:2 [English 48:1]) ‫יְהוָה‬ ‫גָּדוֹל‬ (12)

(Ps 40:4 [English 40:3]) ‫חָָדשׁ‬ ‫שִׁיר‬ (13)

(Ps 96:1) ‫כָּל–הָאֶָרץ‬ ‫שִׁירוּ לַיהוָה שִׁיר חָָדשׁ שִׁירוּ לַיהוָה‬ (14)
 ‫‪Answer Key 8‬‬

‫‪Hebrew Pronouns‬‬

‫‪Translation: Part 1. Translate the following verbless sentences.‬‬

‫הוּא הַשֹּׁפֵט הַיָּשָׁר‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫אַתָּה ֶמ‪.‬לְֶך יָשָׁר וְטוֹב‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫אֲנִי נָבִיא צִַדּיק‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫אַתְּ אִשָּׁה יָפָה‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫הִיא הָאִשָּׁה הַחֲכָמָה וְהַצִַּדּיָקה‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫אַתֶּם הָאֲנָשִׁים הַַדּלִּים‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫הֵם הָאֲנָשִׁים הָָרעִים‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫‪.‬הֵנָּה הֶעִָרים הָָרעוֹת‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫אֲ >נַחְנוּ בָּעִיר הַגְּדוֹלָה‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

‫אַתֶּן הַנָּשִׁים הַחֲכָמוֹת‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬

‫‪Translation: Part 2. Translate the following phrases and identify the demonstrative in each as‬‬
‫‪either a demonstrative adjective or a demonstrative pronoun.‬‬

‫יְשִָׁרים הַשֹּׁפְטִים הָ ‪.‬אֵלֶּה‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫ֵ‪.‬אלֶּה הַשֹּׁפְטִים הַיְשִָׁרים‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫זֹאת הָ ‪.‬אֶָרץ הַטּוֹבָה‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫טוֹבָה ה ‪ָ.‬אֶָרץ הַזֹּאת‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫ְרשָׁעוֹת הֶעִָרים הָ ‪.‬הֵנָּה‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫‪.‬הֵנָּה הֶעִָרים הְָרשָׁעוֹת‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫הוּא הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך הַצִַּדּיק וְהַיָּשָׁר‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫צִַדּיק וְיָשָׁר הַמּ‪ֶ.‬לְֶך הַהוּא‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫זֶה הַנָּבִיא הֶחָכָם‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

‫חָכָם הַנָּבִיא הַזֶּה‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬

‫‪22‬‬
‫‪Answer Key 8: Hebrew Pronouns‬‬ ‫‪23‬‬

‫‪Translation: Part 3. Translate the following sentences, which illustrate the comparative use of‬‬
‫‪ .‬מִן ‪the preposition‬‬

‫צִַדּיק הָ ‪.‬עֶבֶד הַזֶּה מֵהַמֶּ ‪.‬לְֶך הַהוּא‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫יָשָׁר הַכֹּהֵן מִן–הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך הַזֶּה‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫חֲכָמִים הַזְֵּקנִים מֵהַנְּבִיאִים הָָרעִים‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫גְּדוֹלָה הָ ‪.‬אֶָרץ הַזֹּאת מֵהָ ‪.‬אֶָרץ הַהִיא‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫קָשֶׁה הַמִּשְׁפָּט מִן–הָעָם‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫‪Bible Translation. Only complete Hebrew verses will be punctuated as sentences in the English‬‬
‫‪translations.‬‬

‫הָאֵלֶּה )‪(Gen 22:1‬‬ ‫אַחַר הְַדּבִָרים‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫הָאֵלֶּה )‪(Gen 39:17‬‬ ‫כְַּדּבִָרים‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫מֹשֶׁה )‪(Deut 1:1‬‬ ‫אֵלֶּה הְַדּבִָרים אֲשֶׁר ִדּבֶּר‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫הַמִּצְוָה )‪(Deut 6:1‬‬ ‫וְזֹאת‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫הַזֶּה )‪(2 Kgs 16:6‬‬ ‫עַד הַיּוֹם‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫אֱֹלהִים )]‪(Ps 59:6 [English 59:5‬‬ ‫וְאַתָּה יְהוָה‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫אֱֹלהֶיָך )‪(Isa 48:17‬‬ ‫אֲנִי יְהוָה‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫אֱֹלהֵינוּ )‪(Josh 24:18‬‬ ‫הוּא‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫יְהוָה )‪(Ps 118:24‬‬ ‫זֶה–הַיּוֹם עָשָׂה‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

‫הָאֵלֶּה )‪(Josh 10:42‬‬ ‫כָּל–הַמְּלָכִים‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬

‫הָאֵלֶּה )‪(Josh 24:17‬‬ ‫הָאֹתוֹת הַגְֹּדלוֹת‬ ‫)‪(11‬‬

‫הַשֶּׂה )‪(Gen 22:7‬‬ ‫וְאַיֵּה‬ ‫)‪(12‬‬

‫עָשִׂיתָ )‪(Gen 12:18‬‬ ‫מַה–זֹּאת‬ ‫)‪(13‬‬

‫לְעֹלָם )‪(Ex 3:15‬‬ ‫זֶה–שְּׁמִי‬ ‫)‪(14‬‬

‫יְהוָה )‪(Ex 5:2‬‬ ‫וַיֹּאמֶר פְַּרעֹה מִי‬ ‫)‪(15‬‬

Answer Key 8: Hebrew Pronouns 24

Hebrew Composition.

1. Those are the good books.

2. Those books are good.

3. These are the wicked young men.

4. These young men are wicked.

5. This is the great temple.

6. This temple is great.

7. That is the righteous elder.

8. That elder is righteous.

9. That prophet is holy.

10. That is the holy prophet.

 ‫‪Answer Key 9‬‬

‫‪Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes‬‬

‫‪Translate and Identify: Part 1.‬‬

‫‪Translation‬‬ ‫‪Suffix PGN‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫שִׁיִרים ‪ (song); plural‬שִׁיר‬

‫שִׁיְרכֶם‬
‫שִׁיֵריכֶם‬
‫שִׁיִרי‬
‫שִׁיַרי‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫ְדּבִָרים ‪ָ (word); plural‬דּבָר‬
‫ְדּבָרוֹ‬
‫ְדּבָָריו‬
‫ְדּבָָרהּ‬
‫ְדּבֶָר‪.‬יהָ‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫עַמִּים ‪ (people); plural‬עַם‬
‫עַמְָּך‬
‫עַמְֵּך‬
‫עַמּ‪ֶ.‬יָך‬
‫עַ ַמּ‪.‬יְִך‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫סְפִָרים ‪ (book); plural‬סֵ‪.‬פֶר‬
‫סִפְָרם‬
‫סִפְָרן‬
‫סִפְֵריהֶם‬
‫סִפְֵריהֶן‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫מְלָכִים ‪ֶ (king); plural‬מ‪.‬לְֶך‬
‫מַלְכְּכֶם‬
‫מַלְכֵּיכֶם‬
‫מְלָכ‪ֶ.‬יָך‬
‫מְלָ ַכ‪.‬יְִך‬
‫‪25‬‬
‫‪Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes‬‬ ‫‪26‬‬

‫‪6.‬‬ ‫מִנְחוֹת ‪ (offering); plural‬מִנְחָה‬

‫מִנְחָתִי‬
‫מִנְחָתוֹ‬
‫מִנְחוֹתַי‬
‫מִנְחוֹתָיו‬
‫פָּרוֹת ‪ (cow); plural‬פָָּרה ‪7.‬‬
‫פָָּרתְָך‬
‫פָָּרתְֵך‬
‫פָּרוֹת‪ֶ.‬יָך‬
‫פָּרוֹ ַת‪.‬יְִך‬
‫תּוֹרוֹת ‪ (law); plural‬תּוָֹרה ‪8.‬‬
‫תּוָֹרתוֹ‬
‫תּוֹרוֹתָיו‬
‫תּוָֹרתָהּ‬
‫תּוֹרוֹת‪ֶ.‬יהָ‬
‫)‪ (God‬אֱֹלהִים ‪9.‬‬
‫אֱֹלהַי‬
‫אֱֹלהֶ‪.‬יָך‬
‫אֱֹלהָיו‬
‫אֱֹלהֵ‪.‬ינוּ‬
‫אָבוֹת ‪ (father); plural‬אָב ‪10.‬‬
‫אָבִ‪.‬ינוּ‬
‫אֲבוֹתֵ‪.‬ינוּ‬
‫אָבִי‬
‫אֲבוֹתַי‬
‫אַחִים ‪ (brother); plural‬אָח ‪11.‬‬
‫אַחֶ‪.‬יָך‬
‫אַחַ‪.‬יְִך‬
‫אֲחֵיכֶם‬
‫אֲחֵיכֶן‬
Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes 27

12. ‫( אִשָּׁה‬woman); plural ‫נָשִׁים‬

‫אִשְׁתִּי‬
‫אִשְׁתּוֹ‬
‫נָשַׁי‬
‫ֵינוּ‬.‫נָשׁ‬
13. ‫( עִיר‬city); plural ‫עִָרים‬
‫עִיִרי‬
‫עִירוֹ‬
‫עִיָרהּ‬
‫עַָרי‬
14. ‫יִת‬.‫בּ‬
ַ (house); plural ‫בּ<תִּים‬
‫בֵּיתְָך‬
‫בֵּיתָם‬
‫ֶיָך‬.‫בָּתּ‬
‫בֵּיתִי‬
15. ‫( בַּת‬daughter); plural ‫בָּנוֹת‬
‫בִּתִּי‬
‫בְּנוֹתַי‬
‫בִּתּוֹ‬
‫בְּנוֹתֵיכֶם‬

Translate and Identify: Part 2.

Translation Suffix PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫בָּנַ>יְִך‬
2. ‫סוּסְכֶן‬
3. ‫ינוּ‬.ֵ‫אַח‬
4. ‫שְׁמְֵך‬
5. ‫מְלָכַי‬
6. ‫זִבְחֲָך‬
7. ָ‫ִיה‬.‫אָח‬
‫‪Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes‬‬ ‫‪28‬‬

‫‪8.‬‬ ‫שִׁיֵריכֶם‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫בְּנוֹתַי‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫בְִּרכָּתִי‬
‫‪11.‬‬ ‫אֲבִיהֶם‬
‫‪12.‬‬ ‫ְדּבֶָר‪.‬יָך‬
‫‪13.‬‬ ‫אָבִ‪.‬יהָ‬
‫‪14.‬‬ ‫סִפְֵריכֶם‬
‫‪15.‬‬ ‫עַמְָּך‬
‫‪16.‬‬ ‫אִשְׁתִּי‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫חִצִּי‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫פָָּרתוֹ‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫תוֹרוֹתֵיהֶן‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫מוֹתוֹ‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫נְעַָרי‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫פָּרוֹתֵיהֶם‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫אְַדמָתוֹ‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫צְִדָקתְכֶם‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫חֲמוָֹרן‬
‫‪26.‬‬ ‫סוּס‪ֶ.‬יהָ‬
‫‪27.‬‬ ‫חָכְמָתָהּ‬
‫‪28.‬‬ ‫ָקְדשְָׁך‬
‫‪29.‬‬ ‫מִצְוֹתַי‬
‫‪30.‬‬ ‫שְׁנָתֵ‪.‬נוּ‬
‫‪Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes‬‬ ‫‪29‬‬

‫‪Translate and Identify: Part 3.‬‬

‫‪Translation‬‬ ‫‪Suffix PGN‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫לְָך‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫לָכֶם‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫לְָך‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫לָכֶן‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫לָהּ‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫לָהֶן‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫בּוֹ‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫בָּהֶם‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫בִּי‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫בּ‪ָ.‬נוּ‬
‫‪11.‬‬ ‫עִמּוֹ‬
‫‪12.‬‬ ‫אִתּוֹ‬
‫‪13.‬‬ ‫עִמָּם‬
‫‪14.‬‬ ‫עִמָּן‬
‫‪15.‬‬ ‫אִתְָּך‬
‫‪16.‬‬ ‫אִתְָּך‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫עִמָּהּ‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫כָּמ‪.‬וֹנִי‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫כָּמ‪.‬וֹנוּ‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫כָּמ‪.‬וֹהוּ‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫כָּמ‪.‬וֹהָ‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫מִ ֶמּ‪.‬נִּי‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫מִמְָּך‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫מִמֶּ‪.‬נָּה‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫מִכֶּם‬
‫‪26.‬‬ ‫מֵהֶן‬
‫‪Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes‬‬ ‫‪30‬‬

‫‪27.‬‬ ‫אֵלֶ‪.‬יָך‬
‫‪28.‬‬ ‫אֵ ַל‪.‬יְִך‬
‫‪29.‬‬ ‫אֵלַי‬
‫‪30.‬‬ ‫אֵלֵ‪.‬ינוּ‬
‫‪31.‬‬ ‫עָלָיו‬
‫‪32.‬‬ ‫עָלֶ‪.‬יהָ‬
‫‪33.‬‬ ‫עֲלֵיהֶם‬
‫‪34.‬‬ ‫עֲלֵיהֶן‬
‫‪35.‬‬ ‫עֲלֵיכֶן‬

‫‪Bible Translation. Only complete Hebrew verses will be punctuated as sentences in the English‬‬
‫‪translations.‬‬

‫וּבְנֹתֵיכֶם )‪(Ex 32:2‬‬ ‫בְּנֵיכֶם‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫וְאָבִיו וְאִמּוֹ )‪(Judg 14:4‬‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫הוּא צוִּרי וִישׁוּעָתִי )]‪(Ps 62:7 [English 62:6‬‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫אַתָּה וּבָנֶיָך וְאִשְׁתְָּך )‪(Gen 6:18‬‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫וְזָכְַרתִּי אֶת–בְִּריתִי אֲשֶׁר בֵּינִי וּבֵינֵיכֶם )‪(Gen 9:15‬‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫אֹתוֹ )‪(Gen 1:27‬‬ ‫בָָּרא‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫עָשָׂה אֹתָם )‪(Ex 36:8‬‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫אֵין בּוֹ מָיִם )‪(Gen 37:24‬‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫אֵין לוֹ בֵּן )‪(Num 27:4‬‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

‫יֶשׁ–לִי תְִקוָה )‪(Ruth 1:12‬‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬

‫יֶשׁ–לָנוּ אָב זֵָקן )‪(Gen 44:20‬‬ ‫)‪(11‬‬

‫חַסְדּוֹ וַאֲמִתּוֹ )‪(Gen 24:27‬‬ ‫)‪(12‬‬

‫פִּשְׁעִי וְחַטָּאתִי )‪(Job 13:23‬‬ ‫)‪(13‬‬

‫אֲנִי לְדוִֹדי וְדוִֹדי לִי )‪(Song 6:3‬‬ ‫)‪(14‬‬

 ‫‪Answer Key 10‬‬

‫‪Hebrew Construct Chain‬‬

‫‪Translation.‬‬

‫תּוֹרוֹת הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך הַטּוֹב וְהַיָּשָׁר‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫תּוֹרוֹת הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך הַטּוֹבוֹת‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫בְּנֵי הַזֵָּקן הָָרעִים‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫‪ֶ.‬כֶּרם הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך הַטּוֹב‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫מִשְׁפְּטֵי ה ‪ַ.‬מֶּלְֶך הַיָּשָׁר וְהַצִַּדּיק‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫תְּפִלַּת הַכֹּהֵן הַצִַּדּיק‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫הֵיכְלֵי הַמַּלְכָּה הַגְּדוֹלָה‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫ִדּבְֵרי ה ‪ַ.‬סֵּפֶר‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫עַבְֵדי הַנָּבִיא הַטּוֹבִים‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

‫‪ֵ.‬אשֶׁת הָאִישׁ הַהוּא‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬

‫שְׁמוֹת בְּנֵי יִשְָׂראֵל‬ ‫)‪(11‬‬

‫בַּת הַמַּלְכָּה הַיָּפָה‬ ‫)‪(12‬‬

‫נְהַר מִצ ‪ְַ.‬ריִם‬ ‫)‪(13‬‬

‫‪ֵ.‬אשֶׁת הָאִישׁ הַָרע‬ ‫)‪(14‬‬

‫כּוֹכְבֵי הַשָּׁ ‪.‬מַיִם‬ ‫)‪(15‬‬

‫זְַקן הָעִיר הָָרעָה‬ ‫)‪(16‬‬

‫‪.‬סֵפֶר הַמַּלְכָּה הַיָּפָה‬ ‫)‪(17‬‬

‫נְשֵׁי הַמּ‪ֶ.‬לְֶך הַיָּפוֹת‬ ‫)‪(18‬‬

‫ְרעַב הָעִיר הַַדּלָּה‬ ‫)‪(19‬‬

‫נְבִיאֵי הָעִיר הָָרעָה‬ ‫)‪(20‬‬

‫גְּמַלֵּי הָאֲנָשִׁים הָעֲשִׁיִרים‬ ‫)‪(21‬‬

‫הֵיכַל הָעִיר הַגָּדוֹל‬ ‫)‪(22‬‬

‫‪31‬‬
‫‪Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain‬‬ ‫‪32‬‬

‫עַמֵּי הָ ‪.‬אֶָרץ הַטּוֹבָה‬ ‫)‪(23‬‬

‫מַחֲנֵה הָאֹיֵב‬ ‫)‪(24‬‬

‫עֲבוַֹדת בֵּית יְהוָה‬ ‫)‪(25‬‬

‫בְּנֵי הַנְּבִיאִים הַגְּדוֹלִים‬ ‫)‪(26‬‬

‫שֹׁפֵט ה ‪ָ.‬אֶָרץ הַיָּשָׁר‬ ‫)‪(27‬‬

‫בְּנוֹת הַזֵָּקן הַיָּפוֹת‬ ‫)‪(28‬‬

‫<בּתֵּי הָעִיר הְַקּטַנָּה‬ ‫)‪(29‬‬

‫יְמֵי הַמִּלְחָמָה הַגְּדוֹלָה‬ ‫)‪(30‬‬

‫‪Bible Translation. Only complete Hebrew verses will be punctuated as sentences in the English‬‬
‫‪translations.‬‬

‫יְהוָה )‪(Gen 16:9‬‬ ‫מַלְאְַך‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫הַשָּׁמַיִם )‪(Gen 22:17‬‬ ‫כְּכוֹכְבֵי‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫הָאֶָרץ )‪(Gen 22:18‬‬ ‫גּוֹיֵי‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫הַצֹּאן )‪(Gen 37:14‬‬ ‫שְׁלוֹם‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫הַבַּיִת )‪(Gen 39:11‬‬ ‫מֵאַנְשֵׁי‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫הָאֶָרץ )‪(Gen 42:9‬‬ ‫עְֶרוַת‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫יִשְָׂראֵל )‪(Ex 1:1‬‬ ‫וְאֵלֶּה שְׁמוֹת בְּנֵי‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫יִשְָׂראֵל )‪(Ex 1:9‬‬ ‫עַם בְּנֵי‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫יְהוָה )‪(Ex 14:13‬‬ ‫יְשׁוּעַת‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

‫הַשַּׁבָּת )‪(Ex 20:8‬‬ ‫יוֹם‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬

‫יְהוָה )‪(Ex 24:3‬‬ ‫כָּל–ִדּבְֵרי‬ ‫)‪(11‬‬

‫הַבְִּרית )‪(Ex 24:7‬‬ ‫סֵפֶר‬ ‫)‪(12‬‬

‫)‪ (13‬כְּבוֹד–יְהוָה )‪(Ex 24:16‬‬

‫יְהוָה )‪(Josh 1:1‬‬ ‫אַחֲֵרי מוֹת מֹשֶׁה עֶבֶד‬ ‫)‪(14‬‬

‫עֲבִָדים )‪(Josh 24:17‬‬ ‫מֵאֶֶרץ מִצְַריִם מִבֵּית‬ ‫)‪(15‬‬

Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 33

(2 Kgs 2:11) ‫אֵשׁ‬ ‫ֶרכֶב–אֵשׁ וְסוּסֵי‬ (16)

ORD (Isa 2:2) ‫בֵּית–יְהוָה‬ ‫הַר‬ (17)

(Isa 6:1) ‫הַמֶּלְֶך‬ ‫בִּשְׁנַת–מוֹת‬ (18)

(Hos 4:1) ‫בָּאֶָרץ‬ ‫ַדּעַת אֱֹלהִים‬ (19)

(Mal 3:22 [English 4:4]) ‫מֹשֶׁה‬ ‫תּוַֹרת‬ (20)

Construct Nouns: Part 1. Give the construct form for each of the following absolute nouns.

Absolute Construct

1. ‫יֶ>לֶד‬ (boy)

2. ‫נָהָר‬ (river)

3. ‫כּוֹכָבִים‬ (stars)

4. ‫נַ>עַר‬ (young man)

5. ‫עַמִּים‬ (people)

6. ‫כֹּהֲנִים‬ (priests)

7. ‫חֶם‬.‫ֶל‬ (bread)

8. ‫פֶר‬.ֵ‫ס‬ (book)

9. ‫עָנָן‬ (cloud)

10. ‫גְּמַלִּים‬ (camels)

11. ‫ָרעָב‬ (famine)

12. ‫גָּמָל‬ (camel)

13. ‫ֶקל‬.ֶ‫שׁ‬ (shekel)

14. ‫הֵיכָל‬ (temple)

15. ‫מַלְכָּה‬ (queen)

16. ‫בָּנִים‬ (sons)

17. ‫ֶרם‬.ֶ‫כּ‬ (vineyard)

18. ‫מַלְאְָך‬ (messenger)

19. ‫שָׂדוֹת‬ (fields)

20. ‫שָׁנָה‬ (year)

Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 34

21. ‫תְּפִלָּה‬ (prayer)

22. ‫לֵבָב‬ (heart)

23. ‫נְאֻם‬ (saying)

24. ‫מְקוֹמוֹת‬ (places)

25. ‫מִשְׁפָּטִים‬ (judgments)

26. ‫הֵיכָלִים‬ (temples)

27. ‫גְּבוּלִים‬ (borders)

28. ‫ָדּבָר‬ (word)

29. ‫מִשְׁפָּט‬ (judgment)

30. ‫סוּס‬ (horse)

31. ‫שֵׁמוֹת‬ (names)

32. ‫תּוָֹרה‬ (law)

33. ‫גִּבּוֹר‬ (warrior)

34. ‫פָּנִים‬ (face)

35. ‫יָמִים‬ (days)

36. ‫יַמִּים‬ (seas)

37. ‫גִּבְעָה‬ (hill)

38. ‫בָּשָׂר‬ (flesh)

39. ‫נְבִיאִים‬ (prophets)

40. ‫שֻׁלְחָן‬ (table)

Construct Nouns: Part 2. Give the irregular construct forms for each of the following absolute
nouns.

Absolute Construct

1. ‫יִת‬.‫ַבּ‬ (house)

2. ‫אִשָּׁה‬ (woman)

3. ‫בֵּן‬ (son)

4. ‫זֵָקן‬ (elder)

5. ‫וֶת‬.ָ‫מ‬ (death)
Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 35

6. ‫בְָּרכָה‬ (blessing)

7. ‫יִם‬.ַ‫מ‬ (water)

8. ‫אָב‬ (father)

9. ‫מְלָכִים‬ (kings)

10. ‫אֲנָשִׁים‬ (men)

11. ‫אָח‬ (brother)

12. ‫ְדּבִָרים‬ (words)

13. ‫יָד‬ (hand)

14. ‫נָשִׁים‬ (women)

15. ‫בּ<תִּים‬ (houses)

Hebrew Composition.

1. the voice of the good king

2. the wicked king of the land

3. the king of the wicked land

4. the wives of the king

5. the wives of the good king

6. the good wives of the king

7. the men of the temple

8. the words of the good prophet

9. the good words of the prophet

10. the wicked daughter of the prophet

11. the daughters of that woman

12. the wife of that man

13. the wife of this man

14. the righteouness of the good king

15. the death of that king

16. the blessing of the upright prophet

Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 36

17. the good laws of the land

18. the laws of the good land

19. the blessing of the upright judge

20. the names of the sons of Israel

 Answer Key 12a

Introduction to Hebrew Verbs

Identify each of the following verbs as either strong or weak.

Strong or Weak
Weak Classification

(1) ‫עָמַד‬
(2) ‫גָּאַל‬
(3) ‫בַָּרח‬
(4) ‫ָקטַל‬
(5) ‫ָקבַץ‬
(6) ‫עָשָׂה‬
(7) ‫בָּנָה‬
(8) ‫אָהַב‬
(9) ‫כָּתַב‬
(10) ‫סָבַב‬
(11) ‫מָצָא‬
(12) ‫שָׁמַע‬
(13) ‫ָרעָה‬
(14) ‫שָׁמַר‬
(15) ‫עָלָה‬

37
‫‪Answer Key 12a - Introduction to Hebrew Verbs‬‬ ‫‪38‬‬

‫‪Translation.‬‬
‫בָָּרא אֱֹלהִים אֵת הַשָּׁ ‪.‬מַיִם וְאֵת הָ ‪.‬אֶָרץ‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫בַָּרְך הַנָּבִיא הַצִַּדּיק אֶת–הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך הַיָּשָׁר וְאֶת–בָּנָיו‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫שָׁמַר הַ >נַּעַר אֶת–ִדּבְֵרי הַנָּבִיא הַטּוֹב הַזֶּה‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫בָּנָה הַ >נַּעַר ‪.‬בַּיִת חָָדשׁ אֵ‪.‬צֶל הָעִיר הַגְּדוֹלָה‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫‪.‬אֵלֶּה שְׁמוֹת בְּנֵי יִשְָׂראֵל‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫שָׁלַח הַשֹּׁפֵט אֶת–מַלְאָכוֹ אֶל–בַּת הַנָּבִיא הָָרעָה‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫צִַדּיק הַכֹּהֵן הַזֶּה מֵה ‪ֶַ.‬מּלְֶך הַהוּא‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫בָּנָה ה ‪ַ.‬מֶּלְֶך אֶת–הַהֵיכָל הַגָּדוֹל בֵּין–הַנָּהָר וּבֵין–הָהָר‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫בַּמִּלְחָמָה הַהִיא שָׁלַח הַזֵָּקן הֶחָכָם אֶת–אָ ‪.‬בִיהוּ וְאֶת–בָּנָיו אֶל–הֶעִָרים הְַקּטַנּוֹת‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

‫מָצָא עֶ‪.‬בֶד הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך אֶת–תּוַֹרת אֱֹלהִים בַּהֵיכָל הַגָּדוֹל‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬

‫נָתַן אֱֹלהִים אֶת–ְדּבָרוֹ וְאֶת–תּוָֹרתוֹ וְאֶת–מִצְוֹתָיו לְאַנְשֵׁי הָעִיר הָָרעָה‬ ‫)‪(11‬‬

‫צָעַק הַנָּבִיא בְּקוֹל גָּדוֹל כִּי חָטָא הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך חַטָּאוֹת ַרבּוֹת לִפְנֵי יְהוָה‬ ‫)‪(12‬‬

‫זָכַר יְהוָה אֶת–בְִּריתוֹ עִמָּ ‪.‬נוּ וְאֶת–עַמּוֹ‬ ‫)‪(13‬‬

‫הֲשָׁלַח יְהוָה אֶת–נְבִיאָיו אֶל–הַמַּלְכָּה הָָרעָה‬ ‫)‪(14‬‬

 Answer Key 13

Qal Perfect - Strong Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫שְׁמְַרתֶּם‬
2. ‫כָּתַב‬
3. ‫ְדפוּ‬,‫ר‬
4. ָ‫ְרתּ‬.ַ‫זָכ‬
5. ‫י<לְָדה‬
6. ְ‫זָכְַרתּ‬
7. ‫צְתִּי‬.‫ָק ַב‬
8. ‫יְשַׁבְתֶּן‬
9. ‫ְַרנוּ‬.‫שָׁמ‬
10. ‫ְַרנוּ‬.‫זָכ‬
Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫נָפַל‬
2. Qal Perfect 1cp ‫שָׁמַר‬
3. Qal Perfect 3ms ‫פַָּקד‬
4. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫זָכַר‬
5. Qal Perfect 2fp ‫כָּתַב‬
6. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫לָכַד‬
7. Qal Perfect 2fs ‫ָקטַל‬
8. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫יָשַׁב‬
9. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫יַָרשׁ‬
10. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫נָתַן‬

39
Answer Key 13: Qal Perfect - Strong Verbs 40

11. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫נָתַן‬

12. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫נָתַן‬
13. Qal Perfect 1cp ‫שָׁכַן‬
14. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫כַָּרת‬
15. Qal Perfect 2fp ‫כַָּרת‬
 Answer Key 14a

Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫עָלוּ‬
2. ‫עֲבְַדתֶּם‬
3. ‫א<כְלוּ‬
4. ‫ה<לְכָה‬
5. ָ‫עְתּ‬.‫שָׁ ַמ‬
6. ‫ָאנוּ‬.‫יָצ‬
7. ‫בּ<נְתָה‬
8. ‫חָטָאת‬
9. ‫ָאתִי‬.‫נָשׂ‬
10. ָ‫ִית‬.‫עָשׂ‬
11. ‫ָראֲתָה‬
12. ָ‫תּ‬.‫כַָּר‬
13. ‫ה<יְתָה‬
14. ‫עֲשִׂיתֶם‬
15. ‫בָּנוּ‬
16. ‫כָּלָה‬
17. ‫ָראוּ‬
18. ‫ה<לְכוּ‬
19. ‫נָתַן‬
20. ‫חְתִּי‬.ַ‫שָׁל‬

41
Answer Key 14a: Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs 42

Inflecting Verbs.

1. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫עָבַד‬

2. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫בָּחַר‬
3. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫שָׁלַח‬
4. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫הַָרג‬
5. Qal Perfect 2fs ‫שָׁמַע‬
6. Qal Perfect 1cp ‫שָׁכַח‬
7. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫מָצָא‬
8. Qal Perfect 2fp ‫הָלְַך‬
9. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫צָעַק‬
10. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫חָפַץ‬
11. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫אָהַב‬
12. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫שָׁאַל‬
13. Qal Perfect 1cp ‫חָטָא‬
14. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫ָרעָה‬
15. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫עָשָׂה‬
16. Qal Perfect 2fs ‫עָלָה‬
17. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫הַָרג‬
18. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫שָׁמַע‬
19. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫ָראָה‬
20. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫בָּחַר‬
21. Qal Perfect 1cp ‫שָׁתָה‬
22. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫הָיָה‬
23. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫אָהַב‬
24. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫בָּנָה‬
25. Qal Perfect 2fp ‫נָשָׂא‬
 Answer Key 14b

Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫ס<בְבוּ‬
2. ָ‫וֹת‬.‫סַבּ‬
3. ‫שַׁלּוֹתֶם‬
4. ‫צוּ‬. ‫ָר‬
5. ‫וֹנוּ‬.‫אָר‬
6. ‫נָס‬
7. ‫בָה‬.ָ‫שׁ‬
8. ‫רוּ‬.ָ‫שׁ‬
9. ‫מְתִּי‬.‫שׂ‬
ַ
10. ‫ָקם‬
11. ‫אוּ‬.ָ‫בּ‬
12. ‫וֹנוּ‬.‫סַבּ‬
13. ‫תוּ‬.ָ‫שׁ‬
14. ‫א<ְררוּ‬
15. ‫מָה‬.ָ‫שׂ‬

43
Answer Key 14b: Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs 44

Inflecting Verbs.

1. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫ָקלַל‬

2. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫שָׁלַל‬
3. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫שָׁלַל‬
4. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫אַָרר‬
5. Qal Perfect 2fs ‫שׁוּב‬
6. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫רוּץ‬
7. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫אַָרר‬
8. Qal Perfect 2fp ‫סָבַב‬
9. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫קוּם‬
10. Qal Perfect 3ms ‫סוּר‬
11. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫נוּס‬
12. Qal Perfect 1cp ‫סָבַב‬
13. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫שִׂים‬
14. Qal Perfect 3ms ‫שִׁיר‬
15. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫ָקלַל‬
16. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫שִׂים‬
17. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫שִׁית‬
18. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫בּוֹא‬
19. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫בּוֹא‬
20. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫שִׁית‬
 Answer Key 15

Qal Imperfect - Strong Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consult
an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫תִּמְכְּרוּ‬
2. ‫יְִרֹדּף‬
3. ‫תְִּקבֹּץ‬
4. ‫תִּכְְרתוּ‬
5. ‫יִשְׁמְרוּ‬
6. ‫נִשְׁמֹר‬
7. ‫יִמְלְכוּ‬
8. ‫ְֹרנָה‬.‫תִּזְכּ‬
9. ‫תִּכְתְּבִי‬
10. ‫אֶשְֹׂרף‬
11. ‫אֶשְׁבֹּר‬
12. ‫הֲתִשְְׂרפוּ‬

13. ‫הֲיִמְכֹּר‬

14. ‫הֲתִזְכֹּר‬

15. ‫אְֶדֹרשׁ‬

45
Answer Key 15: Qal Imperfect - Strong Verbs 46

Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫ָקטַל‬
2. Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫מָכַר‬
3. Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫ָקבַץ‬
4. Qal Imperfect 3fs ‫לָכַד‬
5. Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫שָׁבַר‬
6. Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫כָּתַב‬
7. Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫זָכַר‬
8. Qal Imperfect 3fp ‫שָׁמַר‬
9. Qal Imperfect 2fp ‫שָׁמַר‬
10. Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫כַָּרת‬
11. Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫שַָׂרף‬
12. Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫ָדַּרשׁ‬
13. Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫ָקבַר‬
14. Qal Imperfect 3fp ‫שָׁבַר‬
15. Qal Imperfect 2fp ‫שָׁבַר‬
 Answer Key 16a

Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consult
an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫תִּגְאַל‬
2. ‫יִשְׁאַל‬
3. ‫יִבְחֲרוּ‬
4. ‫תִּצְעֲקוּ‬
5. ‫יִבְעַר‬
6. ‫תִּשְׁחַט‬
7. ‫תִּשְׁלַח‬
8. ‫אֶשְׂמַח‬
9. ‫נִבְטַח‬
10. ‫עְנָה‬.‫תִּשְׁ ַמ‬

47
Answer Key 16a: Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs 48

Inflecting Verbs. Give the following forms in Hebrew.

1. Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫שָׁאַל‬
2. Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫שָׁלַח‬
3. Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫גָּאַל‬
4. Qal Imperfect 3fp ‫שָׁמַע‬
5. Qal Imperfect 3fs ‫בָּעַר‬
6. Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫שָׁלַח‬
7. Qal Imperfect 2ms ‫שָׁכַח‬
8. Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫שָׁאַל‬
9. Qal Imperfect 2fp ‫שָׂמַח‬
10. Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫שָׁחַט‬
11. Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫בָּטַח‬
12. Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫בָּחַר‬
13. Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫בָּטַח‬
14. Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫צָעַק‬
15. Qal Imperfect 2fp ‫שָׁלַח‬
 Answer Key 16b

Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consult
an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫תִּמְצְאוּ‬
2. ‫אְֶקָרא‬
3. ‫יִבְנוּ‬
4. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫תִּבְכּ‬
5. ‫יְִקנוּ‬
6. ‫יִשְׁתּוּ‬
7. ‫יִכְלֶה‬
8. ‫נִבְנֶה‬
9. ‫יְִרבּוּ‬
10. ‫ֶאנָה‬.‫תִּמְצ‬

49
Answer Key 16b: Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs 50

Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫מָצָא‬
2. Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫בָּנָה‬
3. Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫בָּנָה‬
4. Qal Imperfect 3fs ‫בָּכָה‬
5. Qal Imperfect 3fp ‫ָקָרא‬
6. Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫מָצָא‬
7. Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫ָקנָה‬
8. Qal Imperfect 2ms ‫מָצָא‬
9. Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫ָקָרא‬
10. Qal Imperfect 2fp ‫שָׁתָה‬
11. Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫בָּנָה‬
12. Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫גָּלָה‬
13. Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫ָרבָה‬
14. Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫ָקָרא‬
15. Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫כָּלָה‬
 Answer Key 16c

Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consult
an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫יַעַזְבוּ‬
2. ‫תֶּחֶזְִקי‬
3. ‫יֹאמַר‬
4. ‫אֶעֱבֹד‬
5. ‫תַּעַבְרוּ‬
6. ‫אֹמַר‬
7. ‫ְֹדנָה‬.‫תַּעֲמ‬
8. ‫תַּהֲֹרג‬
9. ‫תֹּאכְלִי‬
10. ‫תֶּחֱזַ>ְקנָה‬
11. ‫יֹאבַד‬
12. ‫אֶהֱֹרג‬
13. ‫לְנָה‬.ַ‫תֹּאכ‬
14. ‫יֶאֱסֹף‬
15. ‫נַעֲמֹד‬

51
 ‫‪Answer Key 16d‬‬

‫‪Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs‬‬

‫‪Parsing.‬‬

‫‪Stem‬‬ ‫‪Conjugation‬‬ ‫‪PGN‬‬ ‫‪Lexical Form‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫תְּקוּמ‪ֶ.‬ינָה‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫יָשִׁית‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫יָשׁ‪.‬וּבוּ‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫אָשִׂים‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫נָשִׂים‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫תָּק‪.‬וּמִי‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫תָּשִׁ‪.‬יתִי‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫נָנוּס‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫תָּבִ‪.‬ינוּ‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫נָשִׁיר‬
‫‪11.‬‬ ‫תָּבוֹא‬
‫‪12.‬‬ ‫יָרוּם‬
‫‪13.‬‬ ‫תָּב‪.‬וֹאִי‬
‫‪14.‬‬ ‫יָרוּץ‬
‫‪15.‬‬ ‫אָסוּר‬
‫‪16.‬‬ ‫תְּסֻבּ‪ֶ.‬ינָה‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫תָּסֹ‪.‬בִּי‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫תְּתַמֶּ‪.‬ינָה‬

‫‪52‬‬
Answer Key 16d: Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs 53

Parse and Find the Verb.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Page Number

1. ‫מְתִּי‬.‫ַק‬
2. ‫ִיתִי‬.‫תָּשׁ‬
3. ְ‫בְתּ‬.ַ‫שׁ‬
4. ‫נַסְתֶּם‬
5. ָ‫וֹת‬.‫שַׁלּ‬
6. ‫יָבִין‬
7. ‫ָרוּ‬.‫ס‬
8. ‫יָשֹׁמּוּ‬
9. ‫ָאוּ‬.‫בּ‬
10. ‫יֵַרע‬
11. ‫נָשִׁיר‬
12. ‫תְנוּ‬.ַ‫מ‬
13. ‫ָרץ‬
14. ‫אָרוּם‬
15. ‫גָּ>רוּ‬
 Answer Key 16e

Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫יִפְּלוּ‬
2. ‫יִגַּשׁ‬
3. ‫תֵּלֵד‬
4. ‫תֵּשְׁבִי‬
5. ‫יִתֵּן‬
6. ‫תִּתְּנִי‬
7. ‫נֵשֵׁב‬
8. ‫שְׁנָה‬.‫תִּיַר‬
9. ‫יִֵֵרד‬
10. ‫אֶַקּח‬
11. ‫אֵֵרד‬
12. ‫יֵלְכוּ‬
13. ‫תֵּלְכוּ‬
14. ‫חְנָה‬.‫תִּ ַקּ‬
15. ‫נִיַרשׁ‬

54
 Answer Key 16f

Qal Imperfect - Doubly Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consult
an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫יַעֲשֶׂה‬
2. ‫יִהְיוּ‬
3. ‫תְִּראֶה‬
4. ‫אֶעֱנֶה‬
5. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫תַּעֲל‬
6. ‫תֶּחֶטְאוּ‬
7. ‫נִשָּׂא‬
8. ‫יִסַּע‬
9. ‫תֵּצְאִי‬
10. ‫תֵּצְאוּ‬
11. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫תִּטּ‬
12. ‫יְִרעוּ‬
13. ‫תִּשָּׂא‬
14. ‫יֶאֱהַב‬
15. ‫יֵַדע‬
16. ‫יִסְּעוּ‬
17. ‫אֶסַּע‬
18. ‫נִגַּע‬
19. ‫תַּעֲלִי‬
20. ‫תַּעֲלוּ‬

55
 Answer Key 17

Waw Conversive
For the Bible translations in this exercise, consult an English translation.

Parsing: Imperfects with Waw Conversive.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫וַיֹּאמֶר‬
2. ‫וַיִּזְכֹּר‬
3. ‫וָאְֶראֶה‬
4. ‫וַיָּבֹא‬
5. ‫וַיַּעַשׂ‬
6. ‫וַיֵֶּרד‬
7. ‫וַיְִּקָרא‬
8. ‫וַיִּסַּע‬
9. ‫וַיִּבֶן‬
10. ‫וַיֵּלְכוּ‬
Parsing: Perfects with Waw Conversive.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫לְחוּ‬,‫וְשׁ‬
2. ‫וּשְׁמְַרתֶּם‬
3. ָ‫וְכָתַבְתּ‬
4. ‫וִישַׁבְתֶּם‬
5. ‫וְנָתַתִּי‬
6. ָ‫וְאָהַבְתּ‬
7. ‫וְזָכְַרתִּי‬
8. ‫וְל<ְקחוּ‬
9. ‫וְא<מְרוּ‬
10. ‫וְהָיִיתִי‬

56
 Answer Key 18a

Qal Imperative - Strong Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫כּ<תְבוּ‬
2. ‫תִּכְתְּבוּ‬
3. ‫כִּתְבוּ‬
4. ‫תְִּקבְּצִי‬
5. ‫אֶשְׁמְָרה‬
6. ‫צְתִּי‬.‫ָק ַב‬
7. ‫ִקבְצִי‬
8. ‫נָפַל‬
9. ‫נִשְׁמְָרה‬
10. ‫נְפֹל‬
11. ‫ְֹרנָה‬.‫תִּזְכּ‬
12. ‫ְֹרנָה‬.‫זְכ‬
13. ‫אֶכְְרתָה‬
14. ‫מְרוּ‬,‫שׁ‬
15. ‫ְַרנוּ‬.‫שָׁמ‬
16. ‫תִּשְׁמְרוּ‬
17. ‫נִכְְרתָה‬
18. ‫שִׁמְרוּ‬
19. ‫ ְֹרנָה‬.‫מְכ‬

57
Answer Key 18a: Qal Imperative - Strong Verbs 58

Inflecting Verbs. Give the four Imperative forms for each of the following strong verbs.

ms fs mp fp
1. ‫כָּתַב‬
2. ‫זָכַר‬
3. ‫שָׁמַר‬
4. ‫נָפַל‬
5. ‫ָקטַל‬
6. ‫שָׁבַר‬
7. ‫סָגַר‬
8. ‫מָכַר‬
9. ‫ָקבַץ‬
10. ‫שָׁפַט‬
 Answer Key 18b

Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫תִּשְׁלְחִי‬
2. ‫חְתִּי‬.‫שָׁ ַל‬
3. ‫שִׁלְחִי‬
4. ‫שָׂבַע‬
5. ‫שְׂבַע‬
6. ‫יִשְׂבַּע‬
7. ‫תִּשְׂבַּע‬
8. ‫ְראוּ‬,‫ק‬
9. ‫ִקְראוּ‬
10. ‫אנָה‬.‫תְִּקֶר‬
11. ‫אנָה‬.‫ְקֶר‬
12. ‫ע<בְָדה‬
13. ‫ְֹדנָה‬.‫תַּעֲב‬
14. ‫ְדנָה‬.ֹ‫עֲב‬
15. ‫עֲבֹד‬

59
Answer Key 18b: Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs 60

Inflecting Verbs. Give the four Imperative forms for each of the following weak verbs.

ms fs mp fp
1. ‫שָׁלַח‬
2. ‫שָׁמַע‬
3. ‫שָׂבַע‬
4. ‫שָׁכַח‬
5. ‫בָּטַח‬
6. ‫מָצָא‬
7. ‫אָכַל‬
8. ‫ָקָרא‬
9. ‫עָבַד‬
10. ‫חָטָא‬
 Answer Key 18c

Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫עֲלֵה‬
2. ‫סַע‬
3. ‫ַדּע‬
4. ‫ע<לְתָה‬
5. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫עֲל‬
6. ‫לְנָה‬.‫נְ ֹפ‬
7. ‫אנָה‬.ֶ‫שׂ‬
8. ‫שְׂאוּ‬
9. ‫עֲשִׂי‬
10. ‫עֲשׂוּ‬
11. ‫נָה‬.‫צְ ֶא‬
12. ‫וּמִי‬.‫ק‬
13. ‫בְּנֶ>ינָה‬
14. ‫יִבְנֶה‬
15. ‫נִגְדוּ‬
16. ‫סְעוּ‬
17. ‫עְנָה‬.‫ַדּ‬
18. ‫ַרשׁ‬
19. ‫ְרשִׁי‬
20. ‫שְׁנוּ‬.‫יַָר‬
21. ‫קוּם‬

61
‫‪Answer Key 18c: Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs‬‬ ‫‪62‬‬

‫‪22.‬‬ ‫נְט‪ֶ.‬ינָה‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫נְטֵה‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫נְטִי‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫נְטוּ‬
‫‪26.‬‬ ‫תָּשִׂ‪.‬ימוּ‬
‫‪27.‬‬ ‫שׂ‪ִ.‬ימוּ‬
‫‪28.‬‬ ‫בּוֹא‬
‫‪29.‬‬ ‫בּוֹאִי‬
‫‪30.‬‬ ‫סֹ‪.‬בְנָה‬
‫‪31.‬‬ ‫ס‪ֹ.‬בּוּ‬
‫‪32.‬‬ ‫עֲנֵה‬
‫‪33.‬‬ ‫עֲּנוּ‬
‫‪34.‬‬ ‫ְרא‪ֶ.‬ינָה‬
‫‪35.‬‬ ‫ְראוּ‬
 Answer Key 19

Pronominal Suffixes on Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing: Part 1.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Suffix

1. ‫גְּאַלְתִּיָך‬
2. ‫זְכְַרתַּנִי‬
3. ‫חֲשָׁבָהּ‬
4. ‫יְלַָדתְָך‬
5. ‫יְלַָדתְנִי‬
6. ‫מְצָאתִיהוּ‬
7. ‫עֲבָָדהּ‬
8. ‫עֲבָדוּם‬
9. ‫עֲזָבַנִי‬
10. ‫עֲזַבְנֻהוּ‬
11. ‫עֲזַבְתִּיְך‬
12. ‫עֲזָבוְּך‬
13. ‫ְרָדפוּנִי‬
14. ‫שְׁחָטוֹ‬
15. ‫שְׁלַחְתָּנוּ‬

63
‫‪Answer Key 19: Pronominal Suffixes on Verbs‬‬ ‫‪64‬‬

‫‪Parsing: Part 2.‬‬

‫‪Stem‬‬ ‫‪Conjugation‬‬ ‫‪PGN‬‬ ‫‪Lexical Form‬‬ ‫‪Suffix‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫אֶבְחֵָרהוּ‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫יִבְנֵם‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫אֶבְנְֵך‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫יִגְאָלֶנּוּ‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫תְִּדְרשֻׁהוּ‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫אֶזְָרעֵם‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫יַהְַרגֵהוּ‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫יַהְַרגֻהוּ‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫אֶזְכְֶּרנּוּ‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫אֶעֱבְָדָך‬
‫‪11.‬‬ ‫נַעַבְֶדּךָּ‬
‫‪12.‬‬ ‫יַעַבְֻדנִי‬
‫‪13.‬‬ ‫יִיר‪,‬שְָׁך‬
‫‪14.‬‬ ‫יִיָרשׁוּם‬
‫‪15.‬‬ ‫יִיָרשֻׁם‬
Answer Key 19: Pronominal Suffixes on Verbs 65

Parsing: Part 3.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Suffix

1. ‫כָּתְבָהּ‬
2. ‫כָּתְבֵם‬
3. ‫עָזְֵרנִי‬
4. ‫עִבְֻדהוּ‬
5. ‫ִדְּרשׁוּנִי‬
6. ‫תִּפְשׂוּם‬
7. ָ‫עִזְבוּה‬
8. ‫עִזְבֻנִי‬
9. ‫שְׁמָעֵנִי‬
10. ‫שְׁמָעֶנָּה‬
11. ‫שְׁמָעוּנִי‬
12. ‫שְׁלָחֵנִי‬
13. ‫גְּאָלָהּ‬
 Answer Key 20

Qal Infinitive Construct

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing: Strong and Weak Verbs.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫לִזְכֹּר‬
2. ‫לִשְׁכֹּן‬
3. ‫ָקטְלְָך‬
4. ‫כָּתְבְָך‬
5. ‫לְָקבְצִי‬

6. ‫בְנָה‬.ֹ‫כְּת‬
7. ‫בְנָה‬.ֹ‫תִּכְתּ‬
8. ‫בְנוּ‬.ַ‫כָּת‬
9. ‫עֲבֹד‬

10. ַ‫שְֹׁלח‬
11. ‫ָקְראִי‬
12. ‫לְִקֹרא‬
13. ‫בְּנוֹת‬
14. ‫עֲלוֹת‬
15. ‫עֲשׂוֹת‬
16. ‫לַעֲשׂוֹת‬
17. ‫לַעֲשׂוֹתָם‬

18. ‫זִכְרוּ‬
19. ‫ז<כְרוּ‬
66
‫‪Answer Key 20: Qal Infinitive Construct‬‬ ‫‪67‬‬

‫‪20.‬‬ ‫בְּמָצְאוֹ‬

‫‪21.‬‬ ‫לִהְיוֹת‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫לְעָבְָדהּ‬

‫‪23.‬‬ ‫וּלְשָׁמְָרהּ‬

‫‪24.‬‬ ‫לְִראוֹת‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫כְּשָׁמְעִי‬

‫‪26.‬‬ ‫לֶאֱכֹל‬
‫‪27.‬‬ ‫תִּזְכְּרוּ‬
‫‪28.‬‬ ‫לַעֲבֹד‬
‫‪29.‬‬ ‫לָמוּת‬
‫‪30.‬‬ ‫וּבוֹאֶָך‬

‫‪ Verbs.‬י ‪ and I-‬נ‪Parsing: I-‬‬

‫‪Stem‬‬ ‫‪Conjugation‬‬ ‫‪PGN‬‬ ‫‪Lexical Form‬‬ ‫‪Prefix/Suffix‬‬
‫‪1.‬‬ ‫ַדּ‪.‬עַת‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫לַָד‪.‬עַת‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫ֶר‪.‬שֶׁת‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫לְִרשְׁתָּהּ‬

‫‪5.‬‬ ‫לָ ֶל‪.‬כֶת‬

‫‪6.‬‬ ‫צֵאתְָך‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫לָתֵת‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫גֶּ>שֶׁת‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫שֵׂאת‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫שְׂאֵת‬
 Answer Key 21

Qal Infinitive Absolute

Note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the workbook constitutes the answer key for
the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys will not be repeated below. Additionally,
translations will not be given for the Bible texts. Consult an English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ‫שָׁמוֹר‬
2. ‫נָפוֹל‬
3. ‫עָמֹד‬
4. ‫עָזֹב‬
5. ַ‫שָׁלוֹח‬
6. ‫שְׁלַח‬
7. ‫אָמוֹר‬
8. ַ‫שָׁמוֹע‬
9. ַ‫שְׁמֹע‬
10. ‫שְׁמַע‬
11. ‫הָלוְֹך‬
12. ‫עָֹלה‬
13. ‫עֲלוֹת‬
14. ‫עֲלֵה‬
15. ‫בָּחוֹר‬
16. ‫בָּחֹר‬
17. ‫בָּחַר‬
18. ‫קוֹם‬
19. ‫קוּם‬
20. ‫ָקם‬
21. ‫שׂוֹם‬
22. ‫שָׂם‬
23. ‫שִׂים‬

68
 Answer Key 22

Qal Participle
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫כֶת‬.‫הֹ ֶל‬
2. ‫הֹלְכָה‬
3. ‫עֹשִׂים‬
4. ‫אֹמְִרים‬
5. ‫ֹראֶה‬
6. ‫ה<לְכָה‬
7. ‫שֹׁמֵר‬
8. ‫שְׁמֹר‬

9. ‫שָׁמוֹר‬
10. ‫ֹרעָה‬
11. ‫עֹלוֹת‬
12. ‫ֹקֵראת‬
13. ‫ָקמִים‬
14. ‫בֹּטְחִים‬
15. ‫אֶשְׁלְחָה‬
16. ‫יֹצֵאת‬
17. ‫חַת‬.‫בַֹּר‬
18. ‫בָּאִים‬
19. ‫עֹנֶה‬
20. ‫עָזוּב‬

69
Answer Key 22: Qal Participle 70

21. ‫צֹעֲקוֹת‬
22. ַ‫פָּתוּח‬
23. ‫עֹשׂוֹת‬
24. ‫ֹרעוֹת‬
25. ‫בְֹּרחִים‬

Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Participle mp ‫הָלְַך‬
2. Qal Participle fs ‫מָצָא‬
3. Qal Participle fs ‫מָצָא‬
4. Qal Participle fp ‫עָמַד‬
5. Qal Participle ms ‫בַָּרח‬
6. Qal Participle ms ‫אָכַל‬
7. Qal Participle mp ‫צָעַק‬
8. Qal Participle ms ‫גָּאַל‬
9. Qal Participle ms ‫שָׁלַח‬
10. Qal Participle fp ‫צָעַק‬
11. Qal Participle fs ‫שָׁמַע‬
12. Qal Participle fs ‫שָׁמַע‬
13. Qal Participle fp ‫יָצָא‬
14. Qal Participle mp ‫ָקָרא‬
15. Qal Participle fs ‫שָׁלַח‬
 Answer Key 24

The Niphal Stem - Strong Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

‫נִ קְטַל‬ ‫יִ קָּטֵל‬ ‫הִ קָּטֵל‬ ‫הִ קָּטֵל‬ ‫נִקְטוֹל‬ ‫נִ קְטָל‬
‫הִקָּטוֹל‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫יִפֵָּקד‬
2. ‫נִשְׁמְַרתֶּן‬
3. ‫בְנָה‬.‫תִּכָּ ַת‬
4. ‫הִזּ<כְרוּ‬
5. ‫נִכְתָּבִים‬
6. ‫הִשָּׁלְֵך‬

7. ‫נִשָּׁלְֵך‬
8. ‫נְִקטַל‬
9. ‫נְִקטָל‬
10. ‫הִָקּבֵץ‬

11. ‫בְִרי‬,‫תִּקּ‬
12. ‫נִזְכָּרוֹת‬
13. ‫נִשְׁבְּרוּ‬
14. ‫בְרוּ‬,‫הִשּׁ‬
15. ‫בְרוּ‬,‫תִּשּׁ‬
16. ‫ְדתִּי‬.ַ‫נִשְׁמ‬
71
‫‪Answer Key 24: The Niphal Stem - Strong Verbs‬‬ ‫‪72‬‬

‫‪17.‬‬ ‫נִכְתּוֹב‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫הִכָּתוֹב‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫הִשָּׁמ‪ְַ.‬רנָה‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫הִכּ<תְבִי‬

‫‪More Diagnostics.‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫יִ ּפ ָקֵד‬

‫‪2.‬‬ ‫נִשְׁמְַרתֶּן‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫הִז ּ‪,‬כְרוּ‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫נִ כְ ָתּבִים‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫ה ּ ִָשׁלְֵך‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫נְִִקטַל‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫נ ִקְטָל‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫הִשּׁ ‪,‬בְרוּ‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫נִכְתּוֹב‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫הִכָּתוֹב‬
‫‪Answer Key 24: The Niphal Stem - Strong Verbs‬‬ ‫‪73‬‬

‫‪Translation.‬‬

‫הַנְּבִיאִים י <ִזּכְרוּ‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫אֶת–הַנְּבִיאִים יִזְכְּרוּ‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫<זהַנְּבִיאִים <זכְרוּ‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫הַנְּבִיאִים נִזְכְּרוּ‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫זְכֹר אֶת–הַנְּבִיאִים‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫אֶת–הַנְּבִיאִים תִּזְכְּרוּ‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫שִׁמְרוּ אֶת–מִצְוֹת הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫מִצְוֹת הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך תִּשָּׁמַ‪ְ.‬רנָה‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫מִצְוַת הַמֶּ‪.‬לְֶך נִשְׁמְָרה‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

‫אֶת–מִצְוַת הַמֶּ‪.‬לְֶך שָׁמַר‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬

‫אֶת–מִצְוֹת הַמֶּ‪.‬לְֶך שׁ‪,‬מְרוּ‬ ‫)‪(11‬‬

‫שְׁ ‪.‬מְֹרנָה אֶת–מִצְוַת הַמֶּ‪.‬לְֶך‬ ‫)‪(12‬‬

‫בַּת הַשֹּׁפֵט מְִדבּ‪ָָ.‬רה נִשְׁלְחָה‬ ‫)‪(13‬‬

‫בַּת הַשֹּׁפֵט מְִדבּ‪ָָ.‬רה תִּשָּׁלֵחַ‬ ‫)‪(14‬‬

‫בֶּן–ה ‪ֶַ.‬מּלְֶך יִכֵָּרת מֵעַל הַכִּסֵּא‬ ‫)‪(15‬‬

 Answer Key 25a

The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

III-‫א‬ ‫נִמְצָא‬ ‫יִ ָּמצֵא‬ ‫הִ ָּמצֵא‬ ‫הִ ָּמצֵא‬ ‫נִמְצוֹא‬ ‫נִמְצָא‬
III-‫ה‬ ‫נִבְנָה‬ ‫יִבָּנֶה‬ ‫הִבָּנֵה‬ ‫הִבָּנוֹת‬ ‫נִבְנֹה‬ ‫נִבְנֶה‬
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ‫נִשְׁמַע‬
2. ‫נִשָּׁמַע‬
3. ‫נִשְׁמְעוּ‬
4. ‫תִּבּ<טְחִי‬
5. ‫הִבּ<טְחִי‬
6. ‫נְִקְראוּ‬
7. ‫ְראוּ‬,‫תִּקּ‬
8. ‫הִכָּסֵה‬
9. ‫הִכָּסוּ‬
10. ‫יִכָּסוּ‬
11. ‫ֶאנָה‬.‫תִּמָּצ‬
12. ‫ֶאנָה‬.‫הִמָּצ‬
13. ‫אֶשָּׁמַע‬
14. ‫נְִקֵראנוּ‬
15. ‫ְראוּ‬,‫יִקּ‬
16. ‫ְראוּ‬,‫הִקּ‬
17. ‫נְִקָראוֹת‬
18. ‫יִשָּׁתֶה‬
19. ָ‫ֵית‬.‫נִשְׁתּ‬
20. ‫תִּשָּׁתִי‬

74
‫‪Answer Key 25a: The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs‬‬ ‫‪75‬‬

‫‪Translation.‬‬

‫שִׁיֵרי שִׂמְחָה בּ ‪ָ.‬אֶָרץ יִשּׁ ‪,‬מְעוּ‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫שִׁיֵרי שִׂמְחָה בּ ‪ָ.‬אֶָרץ נִשְׁמְעוּ‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫שִׁיֵרי שִׂמְחָה בּ ‪ָ.‬אֶָרץ יִשְׁמְעוּ‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫שִׁיר שִׂמְחָה בּ ‪ָ.‬אֶָרץ נִשְׁמַע‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫בֶּן–הַנָּבִיא אֶל–הַמּ‪ֶ.‬לְֶך נִשְׁלַח‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫אֶת–בֶּן–הַנָּבִיא אֶל–הַמּ‪ֶ.‬לְֶך נִשְׁלַח‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫אֶל–הֵיכַל ה ‪ֶַ.‬מּלְֶך נִשָּׁלַח‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫עִָרים גְּדוֹלוֹת בּ ‪ָ.‬אֶָרץ תִּבָּנֶ>ינָה‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫עִָרים גְּדוֹלוֹת בּ ‪ָ.‬אֶָרץ תִּבְנֶ>ינָה‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

‫עִָרים גְּדוֹלוֹת בּ ‪ָ.‬אֶָרץ נִבְנֶה‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬

‫עִָרים גְּדוֹלוֹת בּ ‪ָ.‬אֶָרץ נִבְנוּ‬ ‫)‪(11‬‬

‫עִָרים גְּדוֹלוֹת בּ ‪ָ.‬אֶָרץ בָּנוּ‬ ‫)‪(12‬‬

‫עִָרים גְּדוֹלוֹת בָּ ‪.‬אֶָרץ בָּנִ >ינוּ‬ ‫)‪(13‬‬

‫ַ‪.‬שׁעַר הָעִִיר נִפְתַּח‬ ‫)‪(14‬‬

‫פִּתְחוּ אֶת– ‪.‬שַׁעַר הָעִיר‬ ‫)‪(15‬‬

 Answer Key 25b

The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

I-‫נ‬ ‫נִ ַצ ּל‬ ‫יִנ ָּצֵל‬ ‫הִנ ָּצֵל‬ ‫הִנ ָּצֵל‬ ‫הִנ ָּצֵל‬ ‫נִצָ ּל‬
‫נִצ ּוֹל‬
I-‫י‬ ‫נוֹשַׁב‬ ‫ִיוָּשֵׁב‬ ‫הִוָּשֵׁב‬ ‫הִוָּשֵׁב‬ ‫נוֹשָׁב‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫ְרנוּ‬.ַ‫נֶעֱב‬
2. ‫נֶעֶבְָרה‬
3. ‫תֵּעָבֵר‬
4. ‫נֵעָבֵר‬
5. ‫הֵחָשֵׁב‬

6. ‫בְנָה‬.ַ‫תֵּחָשׁ‬
7. ‫נוַֹדעְתֶּם‬
8. ‫תִּוּ<ְדעִי‬
9. ‫הִוּ<ְדעִי‬
10. ‫נִגַּעְתֶּם‬
11. ‫לְנוּ‬.ַ‫נִפּ‬
12. ‫נַעֲשׂוֹת‬
13. ‫תֵּעָנֶה‬
14. ‫אֵעָנֶה‬
15. ‫נֵעָנֶה‬
76
‫‪Answer Key 25b: The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs‬‬ ‫‪77‬‬

‫‪16.‬‬ ‫נוֹל‪ְַ.‬דתִּי‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫יִוּ<לְדוּ‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫שׁ‪.‬בֶת‬
‫נוֹ ֶ‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫נוֹשָׁבִים‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫שׁ‪.‬בְנָה‬‫הִוָּ ַ‬

‫‪Translation.‬‬

‫הָעִיר נֶעֶזְבָה‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫הָעִיר תֵּעָזֵב‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫עִזְבִי אֶת–הָעִיר‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫הֶעִָרים הַנֶּעֱזָבוֹת תִּשַָּׂר‪.‬פְנָה‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫אֶת–הָעִיר הַנֶּעֱזָבָה תִּשְְׂרפוּ‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫שְֹׂר‪.‬פְנָה אֶת–הֶעִָרים הַנֶּעֱזָבוֹת‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫מִצְוֹת אֱֹלהִים בְּכָל–ה ‪ָ.‬אֶָרץ תִּוַָּד‪.‬עְנָה‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫אַנְשֵׁי הָעִיר הְָרשָׁעִים י <ֵהְרגוּ‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫הַיֶּ> לֶ ד בְּעִיר ְקטַנָּה נוֹלַד‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

‫הַיַּלְָדּה בְּעִיר ְקטַנָּה נוֹלְָדה‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬

‫הַיַּלְָדּה בְּעִיר ְקטַנָּה תִּוָּלֵד‬ ‫)‪(11‬‬

‫עֵינַי אֶל–הֶהִָרים יִנָּשְׂאוּ‬ ‫)‪(12‬‬

‫אֶת–עֵינַי אֶל–הֶהִָרים אֶשָּׂא‬ ‫)‪(13‬‬

‫בַּמִּלְחָמָה נִ ‪.‬צַּלְנוּ מֵהָאֹיֵב‬ ‫)‪(14‬‬

‫בַּמִּלְחָמָה תּ <ִנּצְלוּ מֵהָאֹיֵב‬ ‫)‪(15‬‬

‫מְעַט ֶ‪.‬לחֶם נִנָּתֵן‬ ‫)‪(16‬‬

‫נִתְּנוּ מְעַט ֶ‪.‬לחֶם‬ ‫)‪(17‬‬

‫מְעַט ‪ֶ.‬לחֶם נִ ‪.‬תַּנּוּ‬ ‫)‪(18‬‬

‫מְעַט ֶ‪.‬לחֶם נ <תְנוּ‬ ‫)‪(19‬‬

‫מְעַט ‪ֶ.‬לחֶם נָ ‪.‬תַנּוּ‬ ‫)‪(20‬‬

 Answer Key 26

The Piel Stem - Strong Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

‫קִ ֵטּל‬ ‫יְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫מְ קַ ּטֵל‬
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ‫שְׁתִּי‬.ּ‫בִּ ַקּ‬
2. ‫תְּבְַקּשִׁי‬
3. ‫בְַּקּשׁוּ‬
4. ‫מְבֵַקּשׁ‬
5. ‫אֲַדבֵּר‬
6. ‫מְַדבְּרוֹת‬
7. ‫ִדּבְּרוּ‬
8. ‫יְַדבְּרוּ‬
9. ‫ְֵרנָה‬.‫תְּסַפּ‬
10. ‫סַפֵּר‬

11. ְ‫סִפְַּרתּ‬
12. ‫מְסַפְָּרה‬
13. ‫ֶֶרת‬.ּ ‫מְסַפּ‬
14. ‫מְגְַדּלִים‬
15. ‫גֵַּדּל‬

16. ‫נְגֵַדּל‬
17. ‫לְנוּ‬.ּ‫גִַּד‬
18. ‫ְדנָה‬.ֵ‫לַמּ‬
19. ‫לִמֵּד‬
20. ‫לַמֵּד‬
78
‫‪Answer Key 26: The Piel Stem - Strong Verbs‬‬ ‫‪79‬‬

‫‪More Diagnostics.‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫מְבֵַקּשׁ‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫מְדַבְּרוֹת‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫מְסַ ּפְָרה‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫מְסַ ּ ‪.‬פֶֶרת‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫מְג ַ ְדּלִים‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫יְדַבְּרוּ‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫לַ ּמֵד‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫לִ ּמֵד‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫סִ ּפְַרתְּ‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫גּ ִ ַדּ‪.‬לְנוּ‬
‫‪Translation.‬‬
‫בֵַּקּשׁ תְּפִלָּה‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬
‫בְַּקּשׁוּ תְּפִלָּה‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬
‫אֶת–חַסְדוֹ אֲבֵַקּשׁ‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬
‫הַ >נַּעַר מְבֵַקּשׁ אֶת–צֹאן אָבִיו‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬
‫הַנָּשִׁים תְּבֵַקּ‪.‬שְׁנָה אֶת–בַּת פְַּרעֹה‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬
‫הַמּ ְָלכִים ִדּבְּרוּ אֲלֵיהֶם כְַּדּבִָרים הָא‪ֵ.‬לֶּה‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬
‫וַיְַדבֵּר הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך אֲלֵיהֶם כְַּדּבִָרים ה ‪ָ.‬אֵלֶּה‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬
‫ַדּבְּרוּ אֶל–הָעֲבִָדים‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬
‫הַמְּלָכִים ִדּבְּרוּ אֶל–הָעֲבִָדים‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬
‫וַיְסַפֵּר אֶת–הַחֲלוֹם אֶל–אֶחָיו‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬
‫מַה–תְּבֵַקּשׁ‬ ‫)‪(11‬‬
‫אַנְשֵׁי הָעִיר שׁ<בְרוּ אֶת–לוּחַ ה ֶ‪ָ.‬אבֶן‬ ‫)‪(12‬‬

‫אַנְשֵׁי הָעִיר שִׁבְּרוּ אֶת–לוּחוֹת הַתּוָֹרה‬ ‫)‪(13‬‬

‫תּוֹרוֹת הַמֶּ‪.‬לְֶך הַגָּדוֹל תִּשָּׁ ‪.‬מַ ְרנָה‬ ‫)‪(14‬‬
‫שׁ ‪ְ.‬מְֹרנָה אֶת–תּוַֹרת הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך הַיָּשָׁר‬ ‫)‪(15‬‬
 Answer Key 27a

The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

III-‫א‬ ‫מִצ ֵּא‬ ‫יְמַצ ֵּא‬ ‫מַצ ֵּא‬ ‫מַצ ֵּא‬ ‫מַצ ֵּא‬ ‫מְמַצ ֵּא‬
‫מַצ ֹּא‬
III-‫ה‬ ‫גִּלָּה‬ ‫יְגַלֶּה‬ ‫גּ ַלֵּה‬ ‫גּ ַלּוֹת‬ ‫גּ ַלֵּה‬ ‫מְגַלֶּה‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫ֵאתִי‬.‫מִלּ‬
2. ‫מִלְּאָה‬
3. ‫אֲמַלֵּא‬
4. ‫מַלֵּא‬

5. ‫מְמַלֵּא‬
6. ‫מְמַלְּאוֹת‬
7. ‫אנָה‬.ֶ‫תִּמָּצ‬
8. ‫אנָה‬.ֶ‫הִמָּצ‬
9. ‫תְּכַלֶּה‬
10. ‫כִּלּוּ‬
11. ‫כַּלּוּ‬
12. ‫כַּלּוֹת‬
13. ‫מְכַלּוֹת‬
14. ‫כִּלִּיתֶם‬

80
‫‪Answer Key 27a: The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs‬‬ ‫‪81‬‬

‫‪15.‬‬ ‫כִּסִּ ‪.‬ינוּ‬

‫‪16.‬‬ ‫כִּסּוּ‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫מְכַסִּים‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫יְכַסֶּה‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫וַיְכַס‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫צִוָּה‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫צִוְּתָה‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫יְצַוֶּה‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫וַיְצַו‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫מְצַוֶּה‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫מ<צְאוּ‬
 Answer Key 27b

The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

II-Gutt ‫נִחַם‬ ‫יְנ ַחֵם‬ ‫נ ַחֵם‬ ‫נ ַחֵם‬ ‫נ ַחֵם‬ ‫מְנ ַחֵם‬

II-Gutt ‫בֵֵּרְך‬ ‫יְ בֵָרְך‬ ‫בֵָּרְך‬ ‫בֵָּרְך‬ ‫בֵָּרְך‬ ‫מְ בֵָרְך‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫בִּעְַרתֶּם‬
2. ‫בִּעְַרתֶּן‬
3. ‫בֹּעֲרוֹת‬
4. ‫מְבַעֲִרים‬
5. ‫בִּעֲרוּ‬
6. ‫בָּעֲרוּ‬
7. ‫יְבַעֲרוּ‬
8. ‫יְנַחֵם‬
9. ‫יִנָּחֵם‬
10. ָ‫מְתּ‬.ַ‫נִח‬
11. ‫מְנַחֲמִים‬
12. ‫אֶנָּחֵם‬
13. ‫בָּרוְּך‬
14. ‫בְּרוּכִים‬
15. ‫כְתִּי‬.‫בֵַּר‬
16. ‫תְּב<ְרכוּ‬
17. ‫ְרתִים‬,‫מְשׁ‬

82
‫‪Answer Key 27b: The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs‬‬ ‫‪83‬‬

‫‪18.‬‬ ‫שֵֵׁרת‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫שְֵׁרתוּ‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫יְשׁ‪ְ,‬רתוּ‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫גֵֹּרשׁ‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫יְגֵָרשׁ‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫גֵָּרשׁ‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫גֵַּר‪.‬שְׁתִּי‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫נִגְַר‪.‬שְׁתִּי‬
 Answer Key 28

The Pual Stem - Strong Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Participle

Piel ‫קִ ֵטּל‬ ‫יְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫מְ קַ ּטֵל‬

Pual ‫ֻקטַּל‬ ‫יְ ֻק ּטַל‬ ‫מְ ֻק ּטָל‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫תְּבְַקּשִׁי‬
2. ‫תְּבְֻקּשִׁי‬
3. ‫מְֻדבָּר‬
4. ‫מְַדבֵּר‬
5. ‫יְסֻפַּר‬
6. ‫יְסַפֵּר‬
7. ‫סִפֵּר‬
8. ‫סֻפַּר‬
9. ‫יְגְֻדּלוּ‬
10. ‫יְגְַדּלוּ‬
11. ‫גְֻּדּלוּ‬
12. ‫גְִּדּלוּ‬
13. ‫מְֻקטָּלָה‬
14. ‫ֻקטְּלָה‬
15. ‫לְנָה‬.ַ‫תְֻּקטּ‬

84
‫‪Answer Key 28: The Pual Stem - Strong Verbs‬‬ ‫‪85‬‬

‫‪More Diagnostics.‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫מְדֻבָּר‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫מְדַבֵּר‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫יְסֻ ּפַר‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫יְסַ ּפֵר‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫ס ִ ּפֵר‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫סֻ ּפַר‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫מְ ֻק ָּטלָה‬
‫‪Translation.‬‬

‫אֶת–הַחֲלוֹם סִפֵּר אֶל–אָבִיו וְאֶל–אִמּוֹ‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫הַחֲלוֹם סֻפַּר אֶל–אָבִיו וְאֶל–אִמּוֹ‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫אֶת–הַחֲלוֹם יְסַפֵּר אֶל–אָ ‪.‬בִיהוּ וְאֶל–אֶחָיו‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫הַחֲלוֹם יְסֻפַּר אֶל–אָ ‪.‬בִיהוּ וְאֶל–אֶחָיו‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫אֶת–צְִדקוֹ וְאֶת–חַסְדּוֹ אֲבֵַקּשׁ‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫צְִדקוֹ וְחַסְדּוֹ יְבְֻקּשׁוּ‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫בְַּקּשׁוּ אֶת–צְִדקוֹ וְאֶת–חַסְדּוֹ‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫הַנָּבִיא ִדּבֵּר אֶת–ִדּבְֵרי הַ ‪.‬מֶּלְֶך‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫ְדּבַר הַמֶּ‪.‬לְֶך יְֻדבַּר‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

 Answer Key 29a

The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Participle

Piel III-‫א‬ ‫מִצ ֵּא‬ ‫יְמַצ ֵּא‬ ‫מְמַצ ֵּא‬

Pual III-‫א‬ ‫מֻצ ָּא‬ ‫יְמֻצ ָּא‬ ‫מְמֻצ ָּא‬
Piel III-‫ה‬ ‫גִּלָּה‬ ‫יְגַלֶּה‬ ‫מְגַלֶּה‬
Pual III-‫ה‬ ‫גֻּלָּה‬ ‫יְגֻלֶּה‬ ‫מְגֻלֶּה‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫אתִי‬.ֵ‫מֻלּ‬
2. ‫מֻלֵּאתֶם‬
3. ‫ֵאתִי‬.‫מִלּ‬
4. ‫מִלֵּאתֶם‬
5. ‫אֲמֻלָּא‬
6. ‫אֲמַלֵּא‬
7. ‫מְמֻלָּאִים‬
8. ‫מְמַלְּאִים‬
9. ‫תְּמַלְּאוּ‬
10. ‫תְּמֻלְּאוּ‬
11. ָ‫ית‬.ִ‫כִּסּ‬
12. ָ‫ית‬.ֵ‫כֻּסּ‬
13. ‫כִּסּוּ‬
14. ‫כֻּסּוּ‬
86
‫‪Answer Key 29a: The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs‬‬ ‫‪87‬‬

‫‪15.‬‬ ‫תְּכַסּ‪ֶ.‬ינָה‬
‫‪16.‬‬ ‫תְּכַסִּי‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫תְּכֻסֶּ‪.‬ינָה‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫תְּכֻסִּי‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫מְכֻסֶּה‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫מְכֻסָּה‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫צֻוֵּ>יתִי‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫צִוִּ>יתִי‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫יְצֻוֶּה‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫יְצַוֶּה‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫וַיְצַו‬
 Answer Key 29b

The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Participle

Piel ‫נ ִחַם‬ ‫יְנ ַחֵם‬ ‫מְנ ַחֵם‬

Pual ‫נֻחַם‬ ‫יְנֻחַם‬ ‫מְנֻחָם‬
Piel ‫בֵֵּרְך‬ ‫יְ בֵָרְך‬ ‫מְ בֵָרְך‬
Pual ‫בַֹּרְך‬ ‫יְ בַֹרְך‬ ‫מְ בָֹרְך‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫בָּרוְּך‬
2. ‫בְּרוּכִים‬
3. ‫תְּבֵָרְך‬
4. ‫ְרכוּ‬,‫תְּב‬
5. ‫מְבֵָרְך‬
6. ‫יִבֵָּרְך‬
7. ָ‫כְתּ‬.‫נִבְַר‬
8. ‫יְבַֹרְך‬
9. ‫בַֹּרכְתֶּן‬
10. ‫מְבָֹרְך‬
11. ‫מְבָֹרכָיו‬
12. ‫כֶת‬.‫מְבֶֹר‬
13. ָ‫שְׁתּ‬.‫גֵַּר‬
14. ‫גְֹּרשׁוּ‬

88
Answer Key 29b: The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs 89

15. ‫יְגְֹרשׁוּ‬
16. ‫וַיִּנָּחֵם‬
17. ‫תְּנֻחָמוּ‬
18. ‫נַחֵם‬

19. ‫בִּעְַרתֶּם‬
20. ‫יִבְעַר‬
 Answer Key 30

The Hiphil Stem - Strong Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

‫הְִקטִיל‬ ‫יְַקטִיל‬ ‫הְַקטֵל‬ ‫הְַקטִיל‬ ‫הְַקטֵל‬ ‫מְַקטִיל‬

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫ְַדתִּי‬.‫הִשְׁמ‬
2. ‫וַיַּשְׁמֵד‬
3. ‫הַשְׁמִיד‬
4. ‫לְהַשְׁמִיד‬
5. ‫הַשְׁמֵד‬

6. ‫ִילוּ‬.‫הִגְדּ‬
7. ‫ִילוּ‬.‫וַיַּגְדּ‬
8. ‫לְהַגְִדּיל‬
9. ‫מַגְִדּילִים‬
10. ‫אַזְכִּיר‬
11. ‫הַזְכִּיר‬
12. ‫תַּזְכִּיר‬
13. ‫ִירוּ‬.‫תַּזְכּ‬
14. ‫ִירוּ‬.‫הַזְכּ‬
15. ‫ְֵרנָה‬.‫הַזְכּ‬
16. ‫ְֵרנָה‬.‫תַּזְכּ‬
17. ‫הַזְכִּירוֹ‬
18. ‫מְמַלְּאִים‬

90
‫‪Answer Key 30: The Hiphil Stem - Strong Verbs‬‬ ‫‪91‬‬

‫‪19.‬‬ ‫אַסְתּ‪ִ.‬יָרה‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫וַיַּסְתּ‪ִ.‬ירוּ‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫מַסְתִּירוֹת‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫עֲלוֹת‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫כַּלּוֹת‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫אַשְׁלִיְך‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫וַיַּשְׁלְֵך‬
‫‪26.‬‬ ‫הַשְׁלִ‪.‬יכוּ‬
‫‪27.‬‬ ‫מַשְׁלִיכָה‬
‫‪28.‬‬ ‫מַשְׁ ֶל‪.‬כֶת‬
‫‪29.‬‬ ‫תְַּקִר‪.‬יבוּ‬
‫‪30.‬‬ ‫נְַקִריב‬
‫‪31.‬‬ ‫וַנְַּקֵרב‬
‫‪32.‬‬ ‫הְִקַר‪.‬בְנוּ‬
‫‪33.‬‬ ‫הְִקִר‪.‬יבוּ‬
‫‪34.‬‬ ‫תִּבּ<טְחִי‬
‫‪35.‬‬ ‫הִבּ<טְחִי‬
‫‪More Diagnostics.‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫הִשְׁמ‪ְַ.‬דתִּי‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫אַזְכִּיר‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫מַגְדִּילִים‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫הַזְכּ‪ְֵ.‬רנָה‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫תַּזְכּ‪ִ.‬ירוּ‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫ְִקר‪.‬יבוּ‬
‫ה ִ‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫מַסְ ִתּ ירוֹת‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫הַשְׁמֵד‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫נְַקרִיב‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫תַּזְכּ‪ְֵ.‬רנָה‬
‫‪Answer Key 30: The Hiphil Stem - Strong Verbs‬‬ ‫‪92‬‬

‫‪Translation.‬‬

‫הוּא יַשְׁמִיד אֶת–מִזְבְּחוֹת הַמְּלָכִים הְָרשָׁעִים‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫וַיַּשְׁמֵד אֶת–מִזְבֵּחַ הַמַּלְכָּה הָָרעָה‬ ‫)‪(2‬‬

‫הַשְׁמ‪ִ.‬ידוּ אֶת–אֹיְבֵי הָעָם‬ ‫)‪(3‬‬

‫אֶת–אֹיְבֵי הָעָם הִשְׁ ‪.‬מִידוּ‬ ‫)‪(4‬‬

‫אֶת–שִׁמְָך הַָקּדוֹשׁ הִגְִדּ‪.‬ילוּ‬ ‫)‪(5‬‬

‫הוּא יַגְִדּיל אֶת–שִׁמְָך הַָקּדוֹשׁ‬ ‫)‪(6‬‬

‫וַיַּגְ >ִדּילוּ אֶת–שִׁמְָך הַָקּדוֹשׁ‬ ‫)‪(7‬‬

‫וַיַּגְֵדּל אֶת–שִׁמְָך הַָקּדוֹשׁ‬ ‫)‪(8‬‬

‫הַגְדּ‪ִ.‬ילִי אֶת–שְׁמוֹ יוֹמָם ו ַָל‪.‬יְלָה‬ ‫)‪(9‬‬

‫אֶת–שְׁמוֹ יוֹמָם ו ַ‪ָ.‬ליְלָה תַּגְדּ‪ִ.‬ילִי‬ ‫)‪(10‬‬

‫הַגְֵדּל אֶת–שְׁמוֹ יוֹמָם ו ַָל‪.‬יְלָה‬ ‫)‪(11‬‬

‫אֶת– ‪.‬חֶסֶד יְהוָה אַזְכִּיר‬ ‫)‪(12‬‬

‫אַז ‪ְ.‬כִּיָרה אֶת–חֶ‪.‬סֶד יְהוָה‬ ‫)‪(13‬‬

‫נַז ‪ְ.‬כִּיָרה אֶת–חֶ‪.‬סֶד יְהוָה‬ ‫)‪(14‬‬

‫אֶת– ‪.‬חֶסֶד יְהוָה נַזְכִּיר‬ ‫)‪(15‬‬

‫הַזְכּ>ִירוּ אֶת–חֶ‪.‬סֶד יְהוָה‬ ‫)‪(16‬‬

‫וַיְהִי בְהַזְכִּירוֹ אֶת–ִדּבְֵרי ה ֵ‪ַ.‬סּפֶר וַיִּשְׂמַח‬ ‫)‪(17‬‬

‫וְהָיָה בְהַזְכִּירוֹ אֶת–ִדּבְֵרי ה ֵ‪ַ.‬סּפֶר וְשָׂמַח‬ ‫)‪(18‬‬

‫ְִקדּשְׁתִּי אֶת–ה ַַבּ‪.‬יִת הַזֶּה‬

‫אֲנִי ה ‪ַ.‬‬ ‫)‪(19‬‬

‫הְַקדּ‪ִ.‬ישׁוּ אֶת–ה ַַבּ‪.‬יִת הַזֶּה‬ ‫)‪(20‬‬

‫ְַקד‪.‬שְׁנָה אֶת–ה ַ‪ַ.‬בּיִת הַזֶּה‬

‫ה ֵּ‬ ‫)‪(21‬‬

‫אֶת–הַבּ‪ַ.‬יִת הַזֶּה תְַּקִדּישׁ‬ ‫)‪(22‬‬

 ‫‪Answer Key 31‬‬

‫‪The Hiphil Stem - Weak Verbs‬‬

‫‪Diagnostics.‬‬

‫‪Perfect‬‬ ‫‪Imperfect‬‬ ‫‪Imperative‬‬ ‫‪Infinitive‬‬ ‫‪Infinitive‬‬ ‫‪Participle‬‬

‫‪Construct‬‬ ‫‪Absolute‬‬

‫‪I-Gutt‬‬ ‫הֶעֱמִיד‬ ‫יַעֲמִיד‬ ‫הַעֲמֵד‬ ‫הַעֲמִיד‬ ‫הַעֲמֵד‬ ‫מַעֲמִיד‬

‫ע‪/‬ח‪III-‬‬ ‫הִשְׁלִיחַ‬ ‫יַשְׁלִיחַ‬ ‫הַשְׁלַח‬ ‫הַשְׁלִיחַ‬ ‫הַשְׁלֵחַ‬ ‫מַשְׁלִיחַ‬

‫א‪III-‬‬ ‫הִמְצִיא‬ ‫יַמְצִיא‬ ‫הַמְצֵא‬ ‫הַמְצִיא‬ ‫הַמְצֵא‬ ‫מַמְצִיא‬

‫ה‪III-‬‬ ‫הִגְלָה‬ ‫יַגְלֶה‬ ‫הַגְלֵה‬ ‫הַגְלוֹת‬ ‫הַגְלֵה‬ ‫מַגְלֶה‬

‫נ‪I-‬‬ ‫הִצ ִּיל‬ ‫יַצ ִּיל‬ ‫הַצ ֵּל‬ ‫הַצ ִּיל‬ ‫הַצ ֵּל‬ ‫מַצ ִּיל‬

‫י‪I-‬‬ ‫הוֹ שִׁיב‬ ‫יוֹ שִׁיב‬ ‫הוֹשֵׁב‬ ‫הוֹ שִׁיב‬ ‫הוֹשֵׁב‬ ‫מוֹ שִׁיב‬

‫‪Bicon‬‬ ‫הֵ קִים‬ ‫יָ קִים‬ ‫הָקֵם‬ ‫הָ קִים‬ ‫הָקֵם‬ ‫מֵ קִים‬
‫‪Parsing: Part 1‬‬

‫‪Stem‬‬ ‫‪Conjugation‬‬ ‫‪PGN‬‬ ‫‪Lexical Form‬‬ ‫‪Prefix/Suffix‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫יַעֲמִ‪.‬ידוּ‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫הַעֲמִ‪.‬ידוּ‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫הֶעֱמִ‪.‬ידוּ‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫תַּעֲמִ‪.‬ידוּ‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫הִשְׁמִ‪.‬ידוּ‬

‫‪93‬‬
‫‪Answer Key 31: The Hiphil Stem - Weak Verbs‬‬ ‫‪94‬‬

‫‪6.‬‬ ‫תַּשְׁמִ‪.‬ידוּ‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫הַשְׁמִ‪.‬ידוּ‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫הִשָּׁלְֵך‬

‫‪9.‬‬ ‫הַשְׁלִיְך‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫הַשְׁלְֵך‬

‫‪11.‬‬ ‫וַיַּשְׁלְֵך‬
‫‪12.‬‬ ‫מַשְׁלִיְך‬
‫‪13.‬‬ ‫אֶשְׁלְחָה‬
‫‪14.‬‬ ‫הִשְׁלַ‪.‬חְתִּי‬
‫‪15.‬‬ ‫תַּשְׁלַ‪.‬חְנָה‬
‫‪16.‬‬ ‫תְּשַׁלְּחִי‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫הַשְׁלַ‪.‬חְנָה‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫תַּמְצֶ‪.‬אנָה‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫הִמְצֵ‪.‬אנוּ‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫הַמְצִ‪.‬יאוּ‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫מַמְצִיאוֹת‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫יְמֻצְּאוּ‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫מַשְׁמִיעָה‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫מַשְׁמַ‪.‬עַת‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫בָּנִ>יתָ‬
‫‪26.‬‬ ‫יִבָּנֶה‬
‫‪27.‬‬ ‫הְִרבְּתָה‬
‫‪28.‬‬ ‫יְַרבֶּה‬
‫‪29.‬‬ ‫הְַרבֶּ‪.‬ינָה‬
‫‪30.‬‬ ‫מְַרבִּים‬
‫‪Answer Key 31: The Hiphil Stem - Weak Verbs‬‬ ‫‪95‬‬

‫‪Parsing: Part 2.‬‬

‫‪Stem‬‬ ‫‪Conjugation‬‬ ‫‪PGN‬‬ ‫‪Lexical Form‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫תִּפְְקדוּ‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫תְּפְַקּדוּ‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫תַּפְִק‪.‬ידוּ‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫יֵאָהֵב‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫מְאַהֲבִים‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫בּ<טְחָה‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫יְבַטְּחוּ‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫הִבְטִ‪.‬יחוּ‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫יֵַדע‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫יִוּ<ְדעוּ‬
‫‪11.‬‬ ‫תּוַֹד‪.‬עְנָה‬
‫‪12.‬‬ ‫יֵשְׁבוּ‬
‫‪13.‬‬ ‫יִוָּשֵׁב‬
‫‪14.‬‬ ‫נִמְצֵ‪.‬אתִי‬
‫‪15.‬‬ ‫תִּמּ<צְאוּ‬
‫‪16.‬‬ ‫עָלִ‪.‬יתָ‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫עַלֵּה‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫עֹלֶה‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫עֹלוֹת‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫ַק‪.‬מְתִּי‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫יָק‪.‬וּמוּ‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫נָגַ ‪.‬עְתִּי‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫הִגַּ >עְתִּי‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫תַּגִּ>יעוּ‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫תַּטֶּ‪.‬ינָה‬
 Answer Key 32

The Hophal Stem - Strong Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Participle

u-class ‫הְֻקטַל‬ ‫יְֻקטַל‬ ‫מְֻקטָל‬

o-class ‫הְָקטַל‬ ‫יְָקטַל‬ ‫מְָקטָל‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫הִפְִקיד‬
2. ‫הָפְַקד‬
3. ‫מֻפְָקִדים‬
4. ‫מַפְִקיִדים‬
5. ‫ימָה‬.ִ‫הִשְׁל‬
6. ‫הָשְׁלְמָה‬
7. ‫יַשְׁלִים‬
8. ‫וַיַּשְׁלֵם‬
9. ‫אַשְׂכִּיל‬
10. ‫אַשְׂכִּ>ילָה‬
11. ‫יכוּ‬.ִ‫הִשְׁל‬
12. ‫הֻשְׁלְכוּ‬
13. ‫כֶת‬.ֶ‫מַשְׁל‬
14. ‫כֶת‬.ֶ‫מֻשְׁל‬
15. ‫מֻשְׁלָכָה‬
16. ָ‫כְתּ‬.ַ‫הָשְׁל‬
17. ָ‫כְתּ‬.ַ‫הִשְׁל‬
18. ‫וַתֻּשְׁלְכִי‬

96
‫‪Answer Key 32: The Hophal Stem - Strong Verbs‬‬ ‫‪97‬‬

‫‪19.‬‬ ‫מַשְׁבִּית‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫מָשְׁבָּת‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫הִשְׁכִּיב‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫הִשְׁכִּ>יבָה‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫הֻשְׁכַּב‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫הֻשְׁכְּבָה‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫הַשְׁכִּ‪.‬יבוּ‬
‫‪26.‬‬ ‫תֶּאֱהַב‬
‫‪27.‬‬ ‫הֶאֱהַ‪.‬בְתָּ‬
‫‪28.‬‬ ‫מַאֲהִיבִים‬
‫‪29.‬‬ ‫יַָד‪.‬עְנוּ‬
‫‪30.‬‬ ‫נוַֹד‪.‬עְנוּ‬
‫‪More Diagnostics.‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫הָפְקַד‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫מֻפְקִָדים‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫מֻשְׁלֶ‪.‬כֶת‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫וַתֻּשְׁלְכִי‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫הֻשְׁכַּב‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫הֻשְׁכְּבָה‬
 Answer Key 33

The Hophal Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Participle

I-Gutt ‫הָעֳמַד‬ ‫יָעֳמַד‬ ‫מָעֳמָד‬

III-‫ה‬ ‫הָגְלָה‬ ‫יָגְלֶה‬ ‫מָגְלֶה‬
I-‫נ‬ ‫הֻצַּל‬ ‫יֻצַּל‬ ‫מֻצָּל‬
I-‫י‬ ‫הוּרַד‬ ‫יוּרַד‬ ‫מוּרָ ד‬
Bicon ‫הוּקַם‬ ‫יוּקַם‬ ‫מוּקָם‬
Geminate ‫הוּסַב‬ ‫יוּסַב‬ ‫מוּסָב‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫הֶעֱמִיד‬
2. ‫יַעֲמִיד‬
3. ‫וַיַּעֲמֵד‬
4. ‫הַעֲמֵד‬
5. ‫הַעֲמִיד‬
6. ‫הָעֳמַד‬
7. ‫תָּעָמְִדי‬
8. ‫מָעֳמָד‬
9. ‫הִגְלָה‬
10. ‫הָגְלָה‬

98
‫‪Answer Key 33: The Hophal Stem - Weak Verbs‬‬ ‫‪99‬‬

‫‪11.‬‬ ‫הִגְלִ‪.‬יתָ‬
‫‪12.‬‬ ‫הָגְלֵ‪.‬יתָ‬
‫‪13.‬‬ ‫מְַראֶה‬
‫‪14.‬‬ ‫מְָראֶה‬
‫‪15.‬‬ ‫י ְַראֶה‬
‫‪16.‬‬ ‫וַיְַּרא‬

‫‪17.‬‬ ‫יַגִּיד‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫וַיֻּגַּד‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫מַגֶּ>דֶת‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫מֻגֶּ>דֶת‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫הֻצַּב‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫הִצִּיב‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫מֻצָּב‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫וַיַּצֵּב‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫הוֹשִׁיב‬

‫‪Parsing: Part 2.‬‬

‫‪Stem‬‬ ‫‪Conjugation‬‬ ‫‪PGN‬‬ ‫‪Lexical Form‬‬ ‫‪Prefix/Suffix‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫אֱחֹז‬

‫‪2.‬‬ ‫אֹחֵז‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫אָחוּז‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫נֶאֱחַז‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫נֶאֱחָז‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫אֶבָּנֶה‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫הִבָּנוֹת‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫וַיִּ>בֶן‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫גְּאוּלִים‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫לְהַגְִדּיל‬
‫‪11.‬‬ ‫נִגְלֵ‪.‬יתִי‬
‫‪Answer Key 33: The Hophal Stem - Weak Verbs‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬

‫‪12.‬‬ ‫גִּלִּ‪.‬יתִי‬
‫‪13.‬‬ ‫הִגְלֵ‪.‬יתִי‬
‫‪14.‬‬ ‫יֵלְֵך‬
‫‪15.‬‬ ‫וַיֵּ>לְֶך‬
‫‪16.‬‬ ‫חָטָ‪.‬אנוּ‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫לִחְיוֹת‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫יַָד‪.‬עַתְּ‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫נוַֹדע‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫הוִֹדיעַ‬

‫‪21.‬‬ ‫יִוַָּדע‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫כָּלִ‪.‬יתִי‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫כִּלֵּ‪.‬יתִי‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫כְּלוֹת‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫מְכַלּוֹת‬
 Answer Key 34

The Hithpael Stem - Strong Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

‫הִתְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫יִתְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫הִתְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫הִתְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫הִתְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫מִתְ קַ ּטֵל‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫יִתְגֵַּדּל‬
2. ‫מִתְכַּבֵּד‬
3. ‫יִתְלַכְּדוּ‬
4. ‫הוֹצֵאתֶם‬
5. ‫מוֹלִידוֹת‬
6. ‫יוּשַׁב‬
7. ‫וַיִּתְמַכְּרוּ‬
8. ‫הִבַּטְתֶּם‬
9. ‫מַבִּיט‬
10. ‫מִתְַקְדּשִׁים‬
11. ‫וַיִּתְפַּשֵּׁט‬
12. ‫ינָה‬.ֶ‫תְִּקימ‬
13. ‫וַיִּתְנַכֵּר‬
14. ‫שֶׁת‬.ּ‫מִתְַקֶד‬
15. ‫וֹתִי‬. ‫הֲִקימ‬
16. ‫לְתִּי‬.ַ‫הִתְנַפּ‬
17. ‫ינָה‬.ֶ‫תְּבִיא‬
18. ‫מוּשָׁב‬
19. ‫וָאֶשְׁתַּמֵּר‬

101
‫‪Answer Key 34: The Hithpael Stem - Strong Verbs‬‬ ‫‪102‬‬

‫‪20.‬‬ ‫מִסְתַּתֵּר‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫תִּשְׁתַּמְּרוּ‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫הִשְׁתַּמַּ ‪ְ.‬רנוּ‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫אֶסְתַּפֵּר‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫מִסְתַּפֶּ‪ֶ.‬רת‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫הִסְתַּפְִּרי‬
‫‪More Diagnostics.‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫יִתְגּ ַדֵּל‬

‫‪2.‬‬ ‫מִתְכַּבֵּד‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫מִתְקַדֶּ‪.‬שֶׁת‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫מִסְתּ ּ ֵַת ר‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫תִּשְׁתַּ ּמְרוּ‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫הִתְנ ַ ּ ַפ ‪ְ .‬לתִּי‬
 ‫‪Answer Key 35‬‬

‫‪The Hithpael Stem - Weak Verbs‬‬

‫‪Diagnostics.‬‬

‫‪Perfect‬‬ ‫‪Imperfect‬‬ ‫‪Imperative‬‬ ‫‪Infinitive‬‬ ‫‪Infinitive‬‬ ‫‪Participle‬‬

‫‪Construct‬‬ ‫‪Absolute‬‬

‫‪Geminate‬‬ ‫הִתְפַּלֵּל‬ ‫יִתְפַּלֵּל‬ ‫הִתְפַּלֵּל‬ ‫הִתְפַּלֵּל‬ ‫הִתְפַּלֵּל‬ ‫מִתְפַּלֵּל‬

‫ה‪III-‬‬ ‫הִתְגּ ַלָּה‬ ‫יִתְגּ ַלֶּה‬ ‫הִתְגּ ַלֵּה‬ ‫הִתְגּ ַלּוֹת‬ ‫מִתְגּ ַלֶּה‬
‫‪II-Gutt‬‬ ‫הִתְנ ַחֵם‬ ‫יִתְנ ַחֵם‬ ‫הִתְנ ַחֵם‬ ‫הִתְנ ַחֵם‬ ‫מִתְנ ַחֵם‬
‫‪II-Gutt‬‬ ‫הִתְ בֵָּרְך‬ ‫יִתְ בֵָּרְך‬ ‫הִתְ בֵָּרְך‬ ‫הִתְ בֵָּרְך‬ ‫הִתְ בֵָּרְך‬ ‫מִתְ בֵָּרְך‬
‫‪Parsing.‬‬

‫‪Stem‬‬ ‫‪Conjugation‬‬ ‫‪PGN‬‬ ‫‪Lexical Form‬‬ ‫‪Prefix/Suffix‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫וַיִּתְנַכֵּר‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫מִתְנַפֵּל‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫תֵּעָזַ>בְנָה‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫הִתְבַָּרכְתֶּם‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫תִּתְבֵָּר‪.‬כְנָה‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫הִתְבֵָּר‪.‬כְנָה‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫הִתְהַלַּ‪.‬כְתִּי‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫יֹאמְרוּ‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫בַֹּר‪.‬כְתִּי‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫תִּתְהַלְּכוּ‬
‫‪11.‬‬ ‫יִתְהַלֵּל‬
‫‪12.‬‬ ‫נִשְׁלָחוֹת‬
‫‪13.‬‬ ‫מִתְכַּסֶּה‬
‫‪14.‬‬ ‫יִתְכַּסּוּ‬
‫‪103‬‬
‫‪Answer Key 35: The Hithpael Stem - Weak Verbs‬‬ ‫‪104‬‬

‫‪15.‬‬ ‫נִשְׁלְחָה‬

‫‪16.‬‬ ‫הִתְגַּלִּ‪.‬ינוּ‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫נִתְגַּלֶּה‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫הִתְגַּלּוֹת‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫הִתְגַּלֶּ‪.‬ינָה‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫מִתְנַבְּאוֹת‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫הִבָּנוֹת‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫תִּתְנַחֲלוּ‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫הִתְנַחַמְתְּ‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫הִתְנַחַ‪.‬מְנָה‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫הִתְעַנּוֹת‬
‫‪26.‬‬ ‫הִתְגַּלּוֹת‬
‫‪27.‬‬ ‫הִתְפּ<ְרדוּ‬
‫‪28.‬‬ ‫תִּשְׁתַּפְֵּך‬
‫‪29.‬‬ ‫אֶשְׁתַּמֵּר‬
‫‪30.‬‬ ‫הִתְבֲָּרכוּ‬
 Answer Key

Final Parsing Exercise - Derived Stems

The following is a parsing exercise for strong and weak verbs of the major derived stems.
(Niphal, Piel, Pual, Hiphil, Hophal and Hithpael). Give the full parsing information for each
entry and be certain that you have accurately identified each element of the parsing. Also, be
certain that you understand all the diagnostic points of vocalization that identify the derived
stem. Most forms have been taken from the Holladay lexicon.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫לְנוּ‬.ַ‫הֻצּ‬
2. ‫כְתִּי‬.‫בַֹּר‬
3. ‫מְנָה‬.‫תּוַּק‬
4. ‫מְתִּי‬.‫הוַּק‬
5. ‫וַיְכַס‬
6. ‫וַיְכֻלּוּ‬
7. ‫וַיְגֹאֲלוּ‬
8. ‫וַיַּכּוּ‬
9. ‫וַיַּגַּע‬
10. ‫וַיִּזָּעֲקוּ‬
11. ‫וַיִּ ּכ<לְאוּ‬
12. ‫וַיִּתְכַּס‬
13. ‫בְתִּי‬.ַ‫הוֹשׁ‬
14. ‫ְדנָה‬.ַ‫תֻּגּ‬
15. ‫ְדתִּי‬.‫הוַּר‬
16. ‫חַלּוֹת‬
17. ‫אֲחַלְָּקה‬
18. ‫וַתְּבַצְּעִי‬
19. ‫הָטְבְּעוּ‬
20. ‫גַּלּוּ‬
21. ‫גַּלּוֹת‬
22. ‫שַׁלְּחוּ‬
105
‫‪Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise‬‬ ‫‪106‬‬

‫‪23.‬‬ ‫אֲהַלְּלָה‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫הֶאֱכַ‪.‬לְתִּי‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫תַּמְצ‪ֶ.‬אנָה‬
‫‪26.‬‬ ‫הָעֳמַ‪ְ.‬דנוּ‬
‫‪27.‬‬ ‫הָפְַקד‬
‫‪28.‬‬ ‫הַעֲמִ‪.‬ידוּ‬
‫‪29.‬‬ ‫אַעֲבִיר‬
‫‪30.‬‬ ‫הַשְׁלִ‪.‬יחִי‬
‫‪31.‬‬ ‫נוֹשָׁבוֹת‬
‫‪32.‬‬ ‫הוּשַׁבְתֶּם‬
‫‪33.‬‬ ‫הַגְלֶ‪.‬ינָה‬
‫‪34.‬‬ ‫הָגְלְתָה‬
‫‪35.‬‬ ‫הוַּרד‬
‫‪36.‬‬ ‫אְַדבִּיק‬
‫‪37.‬‬ ‫הָנְחַ‪.‬לְתִּי‬
‫‪38.‬‬ ‫הִָק‪.‬ימִי‬
‫‪39.‬‬ ‫הְַקטֵ‪.‬לְנָה‬
‫‪40.‬‬ ‫יַכֶּה‬
‫‪41.‬‬ ‫יַמְֶרה‬
‫‪42.‬‬ ‫יָעֳמַד‬
‫‪43.‬‬ ‫יָבִ‪.‬יאוּ‬
‫‪44.‬‬ ‫אֲזַבֵּחַ‬
‫‪45.‬‬ ‫יַבִּיט‬
‫‪46.‬‬ ‫יִוּ<לְדוּ‬
‫‪47.‬‬ ‫יִשְׁתַּמֵּר‬
‫‪48.‬‬ ‫יִתְמַלָּטוּ‬
‫‪49.‬‬ ‫יֵא‪,‬כְלוּ‬
‫‪50.‬‬ ‫יְאַבֵּד‬
‫‪51.‬‬ ‫הוֹלַ‪ְ.‬דתָּ‬
‫‪52.‬‬ ‫אֲכַלֶּה‬
‫‪53.‬‬ ‫נוֹלָד‬
‫‪Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise‬‬ ‫‪107‬‬

‫‪54.‬‬ ‫נוֹלַד‬
‫‪55.‬‬ ‫גֻּלֵּ‪.‬ינוּ‬
‫‪56.‬‬ ‫אוֹכִיחַ‬
‫‪57.‬‬ ‫לְזַבֵּחַ‬
‫‪58.‬‬ ‫לְהוִֹרישׁ‬
‫‪59.‬‬ ‫לְהַאֲבִיד‬
‫‪60.‬‬ ‫לְהַגְִדּיל‬
‫‪61.‬‬ ‫כִּלּוּ‬
‫‪62.‬‬ ‫כִּסִּ‪.‬יתִי‬
‫‪63.‬‬ ‫לַֻקּח‬
‫‪64.‬‬ ‫מוֹלִיד‬
‫‪65.‬‬ ‫מוּצָאוֹת‬
‫‪66.‬‬ ‫מוֹצִיאִים‬
‫‪67.‬‬ ‫מַחֲזֶ>ֶקת‬
‫‪68.‬‬ ‫מַלֵּא‬

‫‪69.‬‬ ‫מָעֳמָד‬
‫‪70.‬‬ ‫מָשְׁחָת‬
‫‪71.‬‬ ‫מָשְׁבָּת‬
‫‪72.‬‬ ‫מַאֲכֶ‪.‬לֶת‬
‫‪73.‬‬ ‫מַאֲבִיד‬
‫‪74.‬‬ ‫הוּסַבּ‪.‬וֹתִי‬
‫‪75.‬‬ ‫מַבִּיט‬
‫‪76.‬‬ ‫מַגִּיעַ‬
‫‪77.‬‬ ‫אֲמַצֵּא‬
‫‪78.‬‬ ‫מְָראֶה‬
‫‪79.‬‬ ‫הוִֹד‪.‬יעוּ‬

‫‪80.‬‬ ‫תּוֹשִׁ‪.‬יבוּ‬
‫‪81.‬‬ ‫תִּוַָּדע‬
‫‪82.‬‬ ‫צִוְּתָה‬
‫‪Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise‬‬ ‫‪108‬‬

‫‪83.‬‬ ‫תִּוּ<ְדעִי‬
‫‪84.‬‬ ‫הֲִקימ‪.‬וֹתָ‬
‫‪85.‬‬ ‫הֲִקימ‪.‬וֹתִי‬
‫‪86.‬‬ ‫הוִֹדיעַ‬
‫‪87.‬‬ ‫נִזְעַ‪ְ.‬קתָּ‬
‫‪88.‬‬ ‫תִּזָּכַ‪ְ.‬רנָה‬
‫‪89.‬‬ ‫נִכְבָּדוֹת‬
‫‪90.‬‬ ‫נִכְַר‪.‬תָּ‬
‫‪91.‬‬ ‫גִּלּוּ‬
‫‪92.‬‬ ‫שִׁלַּ‪.‬חְנוּ‬
‫‪93.‬‬ ‫הִלַּ‪.‬לְנוּ‬
‫‪94.‬‬ ‫שִׁלְּחוּ‬
‫‪95.‬‬ ‫נִמְצָא‬

‫‪96.‬‬ ‫נִמְצָאוֹת‬
‫‪97.‬‬ ‫נִמְצֵ‪.‬אתִי‬
‫‪98.‬‬ ‫הִמְצִ‪.‬יאָה‬
‫‪99.‬‬ ‫נִסַּחְתֶּם‬
‫‪100.‬‬ ‫בִּעֵר‬
‫‪101.‬‬ ‫הִפְַר‪.‬חְתִּי‬
‫‪102.‬‬ ‫נֶעֱזָבוֹת‬
‫‪103.‬‬ ‫הֶעֱמִ‪.‬יָדה‬
‫‪104.‬‬ ‫נֶעֱבַ‪ְ.‬דתֶּם‬
‫‪105.‬‬ ‫הִשְׁתַּמֵּר‬

‫‪106.‬‬ ‫הִבָּנוֹת‬
‫‪107.‬‬ ‫אֶבָּנֶה‬
‫‪108.‬‬ ‫תִּבָּנֶה‬
‫‪109.‬‬ ‫הִבִּ‪.‬יטוּ‬
‫‪Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise‬‬ ‫‪109‬‬

‫‪110.‬‬ ‫נִגְלֵ‪.‬יתִי‬
‫‪111.‬‬ ‫הִגְלִ‪.‬יתָ‬
‫‪112.‬‬ ‫הִגָּלוֹת‬
‫‪113.‬‬ ‫נְִדמֵ‪.‬יתָ‬
‫‪114.‬‬ ‫נִַדּ‪.‬חְתָּ‬
‫‪115.‬‬ ‫הִנָּצַ‪.‬לְנָה‬
‫‪116.‬‬ ‫הִנּ<שְׂאוּ‬
‫‪117.‬‬ ‫נִצַּ‪.‬לְנוּ‬
‫‪118.‬‬ ‫נְִרַדּ‪.‬פְנוּ‬
‫‪119.‬‬ ‫הִתְעַנּוֹת‬
‫‪120.‬‬ ‫הִתְפַּלֵּ‪.‬לְנָה‬
‫‪121.‬‬ ‫הִתְבָּאֲשׁוּ‬

‫‪122.‬‬ ‫הִתְבַָּר‪.‬כְנוּ‬
‫‪123.‬‬ ‫הִתְגַּלּוֹת‬
‫‪124.‬‬ ‫הִתְגַּלְּתָה‬
‫‪125.‬‬ ‫הִתְנַחַ‪.‬מְנָה‬
‫‪126.‬‬ ‫תִּתְנַחֲלוּ‬
‫‪127.‬‬ ‫תִּתְנַחֲמִי‬
‫‪128.‬‬ ‫מִצֵּאתֶן‬
‫‪129.‬‬ ‫מִתְפּ<ְרצִים‬
‫‪130.‬‬ ‫מִתְבּ‪ְ,‬רכוֹת‬
‫‪131.‬‬ ‫מִתְנַחֵם‬
‫‪132.‬‬ ‫מִתְנַשֵּׂא‬
‫‪133.‬‬ ‫מִתְַק ֶדּ‪.‬שֶׁת‬
‫‪134.‬‬ ‫הֵעָזַ>בְנָה‬
‫‪135.‬‬ ‫תֵּעָזַ>בְנָה‬
‫‪136.‬‬ ‫הֵעָלוֹת‬
‫‪137.‬‬ ‫הֵעָשׂוֹת‬
‫‪138.‬‬ ‫מְחַזֵּק‬
‫‪139.‬‬ ‫מְטֻמָּאָה‬
‫‪Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise‬‬ ‫‪110‬‬

‫‪140.‬‬ ‫מְכַסֶּה‬
‫‪141.‬‬ ‫מְלֻבָּשִׁים‬
‫‪142.‬‬ ‫מְסֻגֶּ>ֶרת‬
‫‪143.‬‬ ‫מְמֻצָּאָה‬
‫‪144.‬‬ ‫מְשַׁלַּ‪.‬חַת‬
‫‪145.‬‬ ‫מְשֻׁלָּח‬
‫‪146.‬‬ ‫מְבֶָר‪.‬כֶת‬
‫‪147.‬‬ ‫מְבָֻקּעָה‬
‫‪148.‬‬ ‫מְגְַדּלִים‬
‫‪149.‬‬ ‫מְהַלְּכִים‬
‫‪150.‬‬ ‫מְנַחֲמִים‬
‫‪151.‬‬ ‫הֻמְצָאתֶן‬
‫‪152.‬‬ ‫מְֻקטָּלָה‬
‫‪153.‬‬ ‫מְֻקטֶּ‪.‬לֶת‬
‫‪154.‬‬ ‫מְֻקָדּשִׁים‬
‫‪155.‬‬ ‫מֻצְּאָה‬
‫‪156.‬‬ ‫הֵא<סְפוּ‬
‫‪157.‬‬ ‫הֵבִ‪.‬יאָה‬
‫‪158.‬‬ ‫בֵֵּרְך‬
‫‪159.‬‬ ‫תְּאֻכְּלוּ‬
‫‪160.‬‬ ‫תְּבְַקּשִׁי‬
‫‪161.‬‬ ‫תְּב‪ְ,‬רכוּ‬
‫‪162.‬‬ ‫תּוְּרִדי‬
‫‪163.‬‬ ‫תְּנַחֲמוּ‬
‫‪164.‬‬ ‫תְּנֻחֲמוּ‬
‫‪165.‬‬ ‫תְּנֻחֲמִי‬
 Answer Key

Genesis 37:5-20 Parsing

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

Genesis 37:5
‫וַיַּחֲֹלם‬
‫וַיַּגֵּד‬
‫וַיּוֹסִפוּ‬
‫שְׂנֹא‬
Genesis 37:6
‫שִׁמְעוּ‬
‫חָלָמְתִּי‬
Genesis 37:7
‫מְאַלְּמִים‬
‫ָקמָה‬
‫נִצָּבָה‬
‫תְסֻבֶּינָה‬
ָ ‫וַתִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶין‬
Genesis 37:8
‫הֲמָֹלְך‬
‫תִּמְֹלְך‬
‫מָשׁוֹל‬
‫תִּמְשֹׁל‬
‫וַיּוֹסִפוּ‬
Genesis 37:9
‫וַיְסַפֵּר‬
‫מִשְׁתַּחֲוִים‬

111
‫‪Answer Key: Genesis 37:5-20 Parsing‬‬ ‫‪112‬‬

‫‪Genesis 37:10‬‬
‫וַיִּגְעַר‬
‫חָלָמְתָּ‬
‫הֲבוֹא‬
‫נָבוֹא‬
‫לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֹת‬
‫‪Genesis 37:11‬‬
‫וַיְַקנְאוּ‬
‫שָׁמַר‬
‫‪Genesis 37:12‬‬
‫וַיֵּלְכוּ‬
‫לְִרעוֹת‬
‫‪Genesis 37:13‬‬
‫ֹרעִים‬
‫לְכָה‬
‫וְאֶשְׁלָחֲָך‬
‫‪Genesis 37:14‬‬
‫לְֶך‬
‫ְראֵה‬
‫וַהֲשִׁ ֵבנִי‬
‫וַיִּשְׁלָחֵהוּ‬
‫וַיָּבֹא‬
‫‪Genesis 37:15‬‬
‫וַיִּמְצָאֵהוּ‬
‫תֹעֶה‬
‫וַיִּשְׁאָלֵהוּ‬
‫תְּבֵַקּשׁ‬
‫‪Answer Key: Genesis 37:5-20 Parsing‬‬ ‫‪113‬‬

‫‪Genesis 37:16‬‬
‫מְבֵַקּשׁ‬
‫הַגִּידָה‬
‫ֹרעִים‬
‫‪Genesis 37:17‬‬
‫נָסְעוּ‬
‫שָׁמַעְתִּי‬
‫אֹמְִרים‬
‫נֵלְכָה‬
‫וַיֵּלְֶך‬
‫וַיִּמְצָאֵם‬

‫‪Genesis 37:18‬‬
‫וַיְִּראוּ‬
‫יְִקַרב‬
‫וַיִּתְנַכְּלוּ‬
‫לַהֲמִיתוֹ‬
‫‪Genesis 37:19‬‬
‫וַיֹּאמְרוּ‬
‫בָּא‬
‫‪Genesis 37:20‬‬
‫לְכוּ‬
‫וְנַהְַרגֵהוּ‬
‫וְנַשְׁלִכֵהוּ‬
‫וְאָמְַרנוּ‬
‫אֲכָלָתְהוּ‬
‫וְנְִראֶה‬
‫יִהְיוּ‬
 Table of Contents
Section 1: The Basics of Hebrew Writing
1 The Hebrew Alphabet ............................................................................................................. 1
2 The Hebrew Vowels ................................................................................................................. 3
3 Syllabification and Pronunciation .......................................................................................... 6

Section 2: The Basics of Hebrew Nouns and Nominals

4 Hebrew Nouns .......................................................................................................................... 8
5 Definite Article and Conjunction Waw................................................................................ 12
6 Hebrew Prepositions .............................................................................................................. 15
7 Hebrew Adjectives.................................................................................................................. 18
8 Hebrew Pronouns ................................................................................................................... 22
9 Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes ................................................................................................ 25
10 Hebrew Construct Chain ....................................................................................................... 31

Section 3: Introduction to Hebrew Verbs and the Qal Stem

12a Introduction to Hebrew Verbs .............................................................................................. 37
13 Qal Perfect - Strong Verbs...................................................................................................... 39
14a Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs ....................................................................................................... 41
14b Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs ....................................................................................................... 43
15 Qal Imperfect - Strong Verbs................................................................................................. 45
16a Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 47
16b Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 49
16c Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 51
16d Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 52
16e Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs .................................................................................................. 54
16f Qal Imperfect - Doubly Weak Verbs .................................................................................... 55
17 Waw Consecutive ................................................................................................................... 56
18a Qal Imperative - Strong Verbs............................................................................................... 57
18b Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs ................................................................................................ 59
18c Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs ................................................................................................ 61
19 Pronominal Suffixes on Verbs............................................................................................... 63
20 Qal Infinitive Construct.......................................................................................................... 66
21 Qal Infinitive Absolute........................................................................................................... 68
22 Qal Participle ........................................................................................................................... 69

i
ii Table of Contents

Section 4: Introduction to the Derived Stems

24 The Niphal Stem - Strong Verbs ........................................................................................... 71
25a The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs............................................................................................. 74
25b The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs............................................................................................. 76
26 The Piel Stem - Strong Verbs ................................................................................................. 78
27a The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs................................................................................................... 80
27b The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs................................................................................................... 82
28 The Pual Stem - Strong Verbs................................................................................................ 84
29a The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs ................................................................................................. 86
29b The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs ................................................................................................. 88
30 The Hiphil Stem - Strong Verbs ............................................................................................ 90
31 The Hiphil Stem - Weak Verbs.............................................................................................. 93
32 The Hophal Stem - Strong Verbs .......................................................................................... 96
33 The Hophal Stem - Weak Verbs............................................................................................ 98
34 The Hithpael Stem - Strong Verbs ...................................................................................... 101
35 The Hithpael Stem - Weak Verbs........................................................................................ 103

Final Parsing Exercise - Derived Stems .......................................................................................... 105

Annotated Translation Exercise: Genesis 37:5-20 ......................................................................... 111

 Answer Key 1

The Hebrew Alphabet

Write out, in order and from right to left, the 23 consonants of the Hebrew alphabet. Insert a
Daghesh Lene into the begadkephat letters.

‫אבּגּדּהוזחטיכּלמנסעפּצקרשׂשׁתּ‬
Give the final form for the following Hebrew consonants.
‫כ‬ ‫ך‬
‫מ‬ ‫ם‬
‫נ‬ ‫ן‬
‫פ‬ ‫ף‬
‫צ‬ ‫ץ‬
List the four Hebrew consonants that are called gutturals.

‫אהחע‬
Give the names and transliterate each of the following pairs of Hebrew consonants.
1. ‫ ב‬and ‫כ‬ Bet (∫) and Kaf (¬)
2. ‫ ג‬and ‫נ‬ Gimel (©) and Nun (n)
3. ‫ ה‬and ‫ח‬ He (h) and Óet (˙)
4. ‫ ח‬and ‫ת‬ Óet (˙) and Taw (®)
5. ‫ ך‬and ‫ן‬ Final Kaf (¬) and Final Nun (n)
6. ‫ ם‬and ‫ס‬ Final Mem (m) and Samek (s)
7. ‫ שׁ‬and ‫שׂ‬ Shin (¡) and Sin (∞)
8. ‫ א‬and ‫ע‬ Alef (<) and Ayin (>)
9. ‫ ט‬and ‫תּ‬ Tet (†) and Taw (t)
10. ‫ כּ‬and ‫ק‬ Kaf (k) and Qof (q)
11. ‫ ס‬and ‫שׂ‬ Samek (s) and Sin (∞)
12. ‫ צ‬and ‫ע‬ Tsade (ß) and Ayin (>)
13. ‫ ד‬and ‫ר‬ Dalet (ƒ) and Resh (r)
14. ‫ ו‬and ‫ז‬ Waw (w) and Zayin (z)
15. ‫ ו‬and ‫ן‬ Waw (w) and Final Nun (n)

1
Answer Key 1: The Hebrew Alphabet 2

Transliterate the following Hebrew nouns and proper names for which only the consonants
have been given.

1. ‫עבד‬ (servant) >∫ƒ

2. ‫אדם‬ (Adam, man) <ƒm
3. ‫ארץ‬ (earth) <rß
4. ‫זהב‬ (gold) zh∫
5. ‫כּסף‬ (silver) ksº
6. ‫צדק‬ (righteousness) ߃q
7. ‫חדשׁ‬ (month) ˙ƒ¡
8. ‫דּבר‬ (word) d∫r
9. ‫שׁפט‬ (judge) ¡º†
10. ‫משׁכּן‬ (tabernacle) m¡kn
11. ‫אברהם‬ (Abraham) <∫rhm
12. ‫ישׂראל‬ (Israel) y∞r<l
13. ‫מלְך‬ (king) ml¬
14. ‫דּרְך‬ (road, way) dr¬
15. ‫מלאְך‬ (messenger) ml<¬
 Answer Key 2

The Hebrew Vowels

Give the name and classification for ach of the following Hebrew vowels. For the purpose of
showing the position of the vowel, each appears with the consonant ‫( בּ‬Bet).

Vowel Vowel Name Classification

1. ֻ‫בּ‬ Qibbuts short u

2. ‫ַבּ‬ Pathach short a

3. ‫ֶבּ‬ Seghol short e

4. ‫ִבּ‬ Hireq short i

5. ‫ֵבּ‬ Tsere long e

6. ‫ֹבּ‬ Holem long o

7. ‫ְבּ‬ Shewa no vowel class

8. ‫ֲבּ‬ Hateph Pathach reduced a

9. ‫ֱבּ‬ Hateph Seghol reduced e

10. ‫ֳבּ‬ Hateph Qamets reduced o

11. ‫בִּי‬ Hireq Yod i-class vowel letter (with Yod)

12. ‫בּוֹ‬ Holem Waw o-class vowel letter (with Waw)

13. ‫בּוּ‬ Shureq u-class vowel letter (with Waw)

14. ‫בָּה‬ Qamets He a-class vowel letter (with He)

15. ‫בֵּי‬ Tsere Yod e-class vowel letter (with Yod)

16. ‫בֶּי‬ Seghol Yod e-class vowel letter (with Yod)

17. ָ‫בּ‬ Qamets long a

Qamets Hatuf short o

3
Answer Key 2: The Hebrew Vowels 4

Transliterate the following Hebrew nouns.

1. ‫אָדָם‬ (man, Adam) <åƒåm

2. ‫זָהָב‬ (gold) zåhå∫
3. ‫ֶרץ‬.ֶ‫א‬ (earth) <ereß
4. ‫דָּבָר‬ (word) då∫år
5. ‫שֹׁפֵט‬ (judge) ¡øº∑†
6. ‫עַם‬ (people) >am
7. ‫הֵיכָל‬ (temple) hê¬ål

Identify each of the following proper names in English by sounding out the consonants and
vowels of the Hebrew word. Note that an initial ‫ י‬in a Hebrew proper name is usually rendered
by the English letter “J.” Note that the vowel Qamets Hatuf does not appear in following
exercises.
1. ‫אַבְָרהָם‬ Abraham
2. ‫שָָׂרה‬ Sarah
3. ‫שְׁמוּאֵל‬ Samuel
4. ‫אַבְשָׁלוֹם‬ Absalom
5. ‫כְּנַ>עַן‬ Canaan
6. ‫יוֹסֵף‬ Joseph
7. ‫יוֹנָה‬ Jonah
8. ‫יְהוָּדה‬ Judah
9. ‫נָתָן‬ Nathan
10. ‫יְהוֹנָתָן‬ Jonathan
11. ‫בִּנְיָמִין‬ Benjamin
12. ‫יְַרֵדּן‬ Jordan
13. ‫בֶל‬.‫ֶה‬ Abel
14. ‫יִן‬.‫ַק‬ Cain
15. ‫אַהֲרוֹן‬ Aaron
16. ‫שָׁאוּל‬ Saul
17. ‫שְׁאוֹל‬ Sheol
18. ‫עֵלִי‬ Eli
Answer Key 2: The Hebrew Vowels 5

19. ‫אִיּוֹב‬ Job

20. ‫ָדּנִיֵּאל‬ Daniel
21. ‫חִזְִקיָּה‬ Hezekiah
22. ‫אֵלִיָּה‬ Elijah
23. ‫שְֹׁלמֹה‬ Solomon
24. ‫מֹשֶׁה‬ Moses
25. ‫ֵֶדן‬.‫ע‬ Eden
 Answer Key 3

Syllabification and Pronunciation

Syllabify the following Hebrew words. Because of the technical difficulty of showing the
syllabification of words with Daghesh Forte, you will need to consult your instructor for those
forms. All other words have been syllabified below.

1. ‫אַבְָרהָם‬ ‫אַבְ|ָר|הָם‬
2. ‫ֶרת‬.ֶ‫גְּב‬ ‫|ֶרת‬.ֶ‫גְּ|ב‬
3. ‫חֻקָּה‬
4. ‫יַבָּשָׁה‬
5. ‫כַּאֲשֶׁר‬ ‫כַּ|אֲ|שֶׁר‬
6. ‫מִלְחָמָה‬ ‫מִלְ|חָ|מָה‬
7. ‫ְראוּבֵן‬ ‫ְר|אוּ|בֵן‬
8. ‫חֵיק‬ ‫חֵיק‬
9. ‫אוִּריָּה‬
10. ‫שְׁבוּעָה‬ ‫שְׁ|בוּ|עָה‬
11. ‫אֲנַ>חְנוּ‬ ‫אֲ|נַ>חְ|נוּ‬
12. ‫תְּפִלָּה‬
13. ‫תּוֹרוֹת‬ ‫תּוֹ|רוֹת‬
14. ‫מִתּוְֹך‬
15. ‫יְלָה‬.‫ַל‬ ‫יְ|לָה‬.‫ַל‬
16. ‫ַעַן‬. ‫לְמ‬ ‫ַ|עַן‬.‫לְ|מ‬
17. ‫יִם‬.‫מִצְַר‬ ‫יִם‬.‫מִצְ|ַר‬
18. ‫הִתְפַּלֵּל‬
19. ‫מְמַלְּאוֹת‬
20. ‫חַטָּאת‬
21. ‫מִלֵּאת‬
22. ‫יִם‬.‫פַּעֲ ַמ‬ ‫יִם‬.‫פַּ|עֲ| ַמ‬
6
Answer Key 3: Syllabification and Pronunciation 7

23. ‫וַתְּשַׁלַּח‬
24. ‫מָעֳמָד‬ ‫מָ|עֳ|מָד‬
25. ‫הַמֹּצְאוֹת‬
26. ‫וַיְַקנְאוּ‬ ‫וַיְ|ַקנְ|אוּ‬
27. ‫מְַרגֵּל‬
28. ‫וַיִּתְחַבְּאוּ‬
29. ‫נֶאֶמְנוּ‬ ‫נֶ|אֶמְ|נוּ‬
30. ‫יִוַָּדע‬

Identify each Daghesh (Forte or Lene) and Shewa (Silent or Vocal) in the following words.

1. ‫בְָּרכָה‬ Daghesh Lene in ‫ב‬ Vocal Shewa under ‫ב‬

2. ‫אִשָּׁה‬ Daghesh Forte in ‫שׁ‬

3. ‫חַטָּאת‬ Daghesh Forte in ‫ט‬

4. ‫בּ<תִּים‬ Daghesh Lene in ‫ב‬ Daghesh Forte in ‫ת‬

5. ‫נוּ‬.ָ‫אִתּ‬ Daghesh Forte in ‫ת‬

6. ‫חֻקָּה‬ Daghesh Forte in ‫ק‬

7. ‫כִּסֵּה‬ Daghesh Lene in ‫כ‬ Daghesh Forte in ‫ס‬

8. ‫מַלְכָּה‬ Daghesh Lene in ‫כ‬ Silent Shewa under ‫ל‬

9. ‫מִשְׁפָּט‬ Daghesh Lene in ‫פ‬ Silent Shewa under ‫שׁ‬

10. ‫אַתָּה‬ Daghesh Forte in ‫ת‬

11. ‫דָּבָר‬ Daghesh Lene in ‫ד‬

12. ‫אוִּריָּה‬ Daghesh Forte in ‫י‬

13. ‫נָה‬.‫אַ ֵתּ‬ Daghesh Forte in ‫ת‬

14. ‫ְקטַנִּים‬ Daghesh Forte in ‫נ‬ Vocal Shewa under ‫ק‬

15. ‫הִגִּיד‬ Daghesh Forte in ‫ג‬

 Answer Key 4

Hebrew Nouns
Parsing.

Gender Number
1. ‫ְדּבִָרים‬ masculine plural
2. ‫שֹׁפְטִים‬ masculine plural
3. ‫יִם‬.ַ‫שָׁמ‬ masculine dual
4. ‫יֶ>לֶד‬ masculine singular
5. ‫יַלְָדּה‬ feminine singular
6. ‫סוּס‬ masculine singular
7. ‫סוּסָה‬ feminine singular
8. ‫ֶֶרת‬.‫מִשְׁמ‬ feminine singular
9. ‫מִשְׁמָרוֹת‬ feminine plural
10. ‫לְֶך‬.‫ֶמ‬ masculine singular
11. ‫מַלְכָּה‬ feminine singular
12. ‫מְלָכִים‬ masculine plural
13. ‫מְלָכוֹת‬ feminine plural
14. ‫בַּת‬ feminine singular
15. ‫בָּנוֹת‬ feminine plural
16. ‫עַר‬.‫שׁ‬ ַ masculine singular
17. ‫עֲבִָדים‬ masculine plural
18. ‫יוֹם‬ masculine singular
19. ‫יָמִים‬ masculine plural
20. ‫יִם‬.ַ‫יוֹמ‬ masculine dual
21. ‫נָבִיא‬ masculine singular
22. ‫תּוָֹרה‬ feminine singular
23. ‫תּוֹרוֹת‬ feminine plural
24. ‫אִישׁ‬ masculine singular
25. ‫אֲנָשִׁים‬ masculine plural

8
Answer Key 4: Hebrew Nouns 9

Feminine Nouns. Identify which of the following nouns are feminine.

1. ‫אִשָּׁה‬ (woman) feminine

2. ‫נָשִׁים‬ (women) feminine

3. ‫שֶׁת‬.‫ֶק‬ (bow) feminine

4. ‫עַת‬.ּ‫ַד‬ (knowledge) feminine

5. ‫ֶֶרץ‬.‫א‬ (land) feminine

6. ‫בֶן‬.‫ֶא‬ (stone) feminine

7. ‫ֶֶרת‬.‫תִּפְא‬ (glory) feminine

8. ‫חָכְמָה‬ (wisdom) feminine

9. ‫עִיר‬ (city) feminine

10. ‫עִָרים‬ (cities) feminine

Segholate Nouns. Which of the following nouns are Segholates (4.8.3)?

1. ‫בֶן‬.‫ֶא‬ (stone) Segholate

2. ‫זֵָקן‬ (old man)

3. ‫עָנָן‬ (cloud)

4. ‫פֶר‬.‫ֵס‬ (book) Segholate

5. ‫נָהָר‬ (river)

6. ‫שָׁכֵן‬ (neighbor)

7. ‫זֶ>ַרע‬ (seed) Segholate

8. ‫ַנ>עַר‬ (young man) Segholate

9. ‫כֹּהֵן‬ (priest)

10. ‫צֶם‬.ֶ‫ע‬ (bone) Segholate

‫‪Answer Key 4: Hebrew Nouns‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫‪Advanced Exercise: Part 1. Pluralize each of the following nouns.‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫וֹת ‪ (pit) +‬בּוֹר‬ ‫בּוֹרוֹת‬

‫‪2.‬‬ ‫ִים ‪ (horse) +‬סוּס‬ ‫סוּסִים‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫וֹת ‪ (dream) +‬חֲלוֹם‬ ‫חֲלוֹמוֹת‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫וֹת ‪ְ (street) +‬רחוֹב‬ ‫ְרחוֹבוֹת‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫ִים ‪ (boundary) +‬גְּבוּל‬ ‫גְּבוּלִים‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫ִים ‪ (prophet) +‬נָבִיא‬ ‫נְבִיאִים‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫וֹת ‪ (river) +‬נָהָָר‬ ‫נְהָרוֹת‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫וֹת ‪ (army) +‬צָבָא‬ ‫צְבָאוֹת‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫זֵָקן‬ ‫ִים ‪(old man, elder) +‬‬ ‫זְֵקנִים‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫וֹת ‪ (heart) +‬לֵבָב‬ ‫לְבָבוֹת‬
‫‪11.‬‬ ‫עָנָן‬ ‫ִים ‪(cloud) +‬‬ ‫עֲנָנִים‬
‫‪12.‬‬ ‫ִים ‪ (grape) +‬עֵנָב‬ ‫עֲנָבִים‬
‫‪13.‬‬ ‫וֹת ‪ (courtyard) +‬חָצֵר‬ ‫חֲצֵרוֹת‬
‫‪14.‬‬ ‫ִים ‪ֶ (way, road) +‬דּ‪ֶ.‬רְך‬ ‫ְדָּרכִים‬
‫‪15.‬‬ ‫וֹת ‪ (law) +‬תּוָֹרה‬ ‫תּוֹרוֹת‬
‫‪16.‬‬ ‫וֹת ‪ (wall) +‬חוֹמָה‬ ‫חוֹמוֹת‬
‫‪17.‬‬ ‫וֹת ‪ (family) +‬מִשְׁפָּחָה‬ ‫מִשְׁפָּחוֹת‬
‫‪18.‬‬ ‫ֵס‪.‬פֶר‬ ‫ִים ‪(book) +‬‬ ‫סְפִָרים‬
‫‪19.‬‬ ‫ֶמ‪.‬לְֶך‬ ‫ִים ‪(king) +‬‬ ‫ְמלָכִים‬
‫‪20.‬‬ ‫ִים ‪ (young man) +‬נַ>עַר‬ ‫ְנעִָרים‬
‫‪21.‬‬ ‫ִים ‪ (seed) +‬זֶ>ַרע‬ ‫זְָרעִים‬
‫‪22.‬‬ ‫ִים ‪ (morning) +‬בֹּ‪ֶ.‬קר‬ ‫בְָּקִרים‬
‫‪23.‬‬ ‫וֹת ‪ (sword) +‬ח‪ֶֶ.‬רב‬ ‫חֲָרבוֹת‬
‫‪24.‬‬ ‫וֹת ‪ (land) +‬א‪ֶֶ.‬רץ‬ ‫אֲָרצוֹת‬
‫‪25.‬‬ ‫ִים ‪ (vow) +‬נֵ>ֶדר‬ ‫נְָדִרים‬
Answer Key 4: Hebrew Nouns 11

Advanced Exercise: Part 2. Pluralize the following nouns that are irregular in their pluralization
(4.8.5).

1. ‫אִשָּׁה‬ (woman) ‫נָשִׁים‬

2. ‫אִישׁ‬ (man) ‫אֲנָשִׁים‬
3. ‫אָב‬ (father) ‫אָבוֹת‬
4. ‫בַּת‬ (daughter) ‫בָּנוֹת‬
5. ‫ַבּ>יִת‬ (house) ‫בּ<תִּים‬
6. ‫עִיר‬ (city) ‫עִָרים‬
7. ‫בֵּן‬ (son) ‫בָּנִים‬
8. ‫יָד‬ (hand) ‫יָדוֹת‬
 Answer Key 5

Definite Article and Conjunction Waw

Definite Article. Prefix the definite article to each of the following nouns and then translate
the form.

1. ‫( אִישׁ‬a man) ‫הָאִישׁ‬ the man

2. ‫לְֶך‬.ֶ‫( מ‬a king) ‫לְֶך‬.ֶ‫הַמּ‬ the king

3. ‫( אִשָּׁה‬a woman) ‫הָאִשָּׁה‬ the woman

4. ‫יִת‬.ַ‫( בּ‬a house) ‫יִת‬.ַ‫הַבּ‬ the house

5. ‫פֶר‬.‫ֵס‬ (a book) ‫פֶר‬.‫הַ ֵסּ‬ the book

6. ‫ֶרְך‬.ּ‫( ֶד‬a road) ‫ֶרְך‬.ּ‫הֶַד‬ the road

7. ‫( נַ>עַר‬a young man) ‫הַנַּ>עַר‬ the young man

8. ‫ֶֶרב‬.‫( ח‬a sword) ‫ֶֶרב‬.‫הַח‬ the sword

9. ‫( הֵיכָל‬a temple) ‫הַהֵיכָל‬ the temple

10. ‫( כֹּהֵן‬a priest) ‫הַכֹּהֵן‬ the priest

11. ‫( חוֹמָה‬a wall) ‫הַחוֹמָה‬ the wall

12. ‫( מְַרגְּלִים‬spies) ‫הַמְַרגְּלִים‬ the spies

13. ‫( יְלִָדים‬boys) ‫הַיְלִָדים‬ the boys

14. ‫( אֲבָנִים‬stones) ‫הָאֲבָנִים‬ the stones

15. ‫( עָפָר‬dust) ‫הֶעָפָר‬ the dust

16. ‫( עִיר‬a city) ‫הָעִיר‬ the city

17. ‫( עִָרים‬cities) ‫הֶעִָרים‬ the cities

18. ‫( ֹראשׁ‬a head) ‫הָֹראשׁ‬ the head

19. ‫( שָׁנָה‬a year) ‫הַשָּׁנָה‬ the year

20. ‫( תּוָֹרה‬a law) ‫הַתּוָֹרה‬ the law

12
Answer Key 5: Definite Article and Conjunction Waw 13

Conjunction. Prefix the conjunction ְ‫ ו‬to the following forms and then translate (5.7).

1. ‫שֹׁפֵט‬ (a judge) ‫וְשֹׁפֵט‬ and a judge

2. ‫הַשֹּׁפֵט‬ (the judge) ‫וְהַשֹּׁפֵט‬ and the judge

3. ‫בְִּרית‬ (a covenant) ‫וּבְִרית‬ and a covenant

4. ‫אֱֹדם‬ (Edom) ‫וֶאֱֹדם‬ and Edom

5. ‫מִשְׁפָּט‬ (a judgment) ‫וּמִשְׁפָּט‬ and a judgment

6. ‫בֵּן‬ (a son) ‫וּבֵן‬ and a son

7. ‫הָעֵצִים‬ (the trees) ‫וְהָעֵצִים‬ and the trees

8. ‫חֲמוֹר‬ (a donkey) ‫וַחֲמוֹר‬ and a donkey

9. ‫אֱֹלהִים‬ (God) ‫וֵאֹלהִים‬ and God

10. ‫תְּפִלָּה‬ (a prayer) ‫וּתְפִלָּה‬ and a prayer

11. ‫יִת‬.ַ‫בּ‬ (a house) ‫יִת‬.ַ‫וּב‬ and a house

12. ‫הַשָּׁ ַמ>יִם‬ (the heavens) ‫וְהַשָּׁ ַמ>יִם‬ and the heavens

13. ‫הָאָָדם‬ (the man) ‫וְהָאָָדם‬ and the man

14. ‫לְֶך‬.ֶ‫מ‬ (a king) ‫לְֶך‬.ֶ‫וּמ‬ and a king

15. ‫מַלְכָּה‬ (a queen) ‫וּמַלְכָּה‬ and a queen

16. ‫פְִּרי‬ (fruit) ‫וּפְִרי‬ and fruit

17. ‫הַנָּבִיא‬ (the prophet) ‫וְהַנָּבִיא‬ and the prophet

18. ‫יְהוָּדה‬ (Judah) ‫וִיהוָּדה‬ and Judah

19. ‫בֵּין‬ (between) ‫וּבֵין‬ and between

20. ‫חֲלוֹם‬ (a dream) ‫וַחֲלוֹם‬ and a dream

Answer Key 5: Definite Article and Conjunction Waw 14

Bible Translation.

the heavens and the earth (Gen 2:1) ‫וְהָאֶָרץ‬ ‫הַשָּׁמַיִם‬ (1)

and the sheep and the cattle (Gen 33:13) ‫וְהַבָּקָר‬ ‫וְהַצֹּאן‬ (2)

the cloud and the darkness (Ex 14:20) ‫וְהַחֹשְֶׁך‬ ‫הֶעָנָן‬ (3)

and the priests and the people (Ex 19:24) ‫וְהָעָם‬ ‫וְהַכֹּהֲנִים‬ (4)

and the law and the commandment (Ex 24:12) ‫וְהַמִּצְוָה‬ ‫וְהַתּוָֹרה‬ (5)

and the priests and the prophets (2 Kgs 23:2) ‫וְהַנְּבִיאִים‬ ‫וְהַכֹּהֲנִים‬ (6)

and the prophet and the priest and the people (Jer 23:34) ‫וְהָעָם‬ ‫וְהַנָּבִיא וְהַכֹּהֵן‬ (7)

and the light and the moon and the stars (Eccl 12:2) ‫וְהַכּוֹכָבִים‬ ַ‫וְהָאוֹר וְהַיֵָּרח‬ (8)

the king and the queen (Esther 7:6) ‫וְהַמַּלְכָּה‬ ‫הַמֶּלְֶך‬ (9)
 Answer Key 6

Hebrew Prepositions

Inseparable Prepositions. Translate the following nouns with inseparable prepositions.

1. ‫בְּשֶָׂדה‬ in a field

2. ‫בַּשֶָּׂדה‬ in the field

3. ‫ֶרץ‬.ֶ‫בְּא‬ in a land

4. ‫ֶָרץ‬.‫בָּא‬ in the land

5. ‫לְעִיר‬ to a city

6. ‫לָעִיר‬ to the city

7. ‫בְּהֵיכָל‬ in a temple

8. ‫בַּהֵיכָל‬ in the temple

9. ‫לְאִשָּׁה‬ to (for) a woman

10. ‫לָאִשָּׁה‬ to (for) the woman

Prepositions. Translate the following prepositional phrases.

1. ‫בְּתוְֹך הַנָּהָר‬ in the midst of the river

2. ‫ֶֹקר‬.‫עַד–הַבּ‬ until the morning

3. ‫בְּתוְֹך הָעִיר‬ in the midst of the city

4. ‫לְֶך‬.‫עַל–ְדּבַר הַ ֶמּ‬ on account of the king

5. ‫לִפְנֵי הַנְּבִיאִים‬ before the prophets

6. ַ‫עַל הַמִּזְבֵּח‬.‫מִ ַמּ‬ from above (upon) the altar

7. ‫עַד–הַיּוֹם‬ until the day

8. ‫עַל–פְּנֵי הַשֹּׁפֵט‬ before the judge

9. ‫מִפְּנֵי הָאִשָּׁה‬ from the presence of the woman

10. ‫לִפְנֵי הַמְּלָכִים‬ in the presence of the kings

11. ַ‫עַל–הַמִּזְבֵח‬ upon the altar

15
Answer Key 6: Hebrew Prepositions 16

12. ‫אֶל–הֶעִָרים‬ to the cities

13. ‫מִתּוְֹך הֶעָנָן‬ from the midst of the cloud(s)

14. ‫מִן–הַנָּבִיא‬ from the prophet

15. ‫מֵהַנָּבִיא‬ from the prophet

16. ‫מִנָּבִיא‬ from a prophet

17. ‫בְּתוְֹך הַשֶָּׂדה‬ in the midst of the field

18. ‫ֶרץ‬.ָ‫יִם וּבֵין הָא‬.ַ‫בֵּין הַשָּׁמ‬ between the heavens and (between) the earth

19. ‫בֵּין הֶהִָרים וּבֵין הַיָּם‬ between the mountains and (between) the sea

20. ‫מֵהָאֲנָשִׁים‬ from the men

Hebrew Composition. Write in Hebrew the following prepositional phrases using the
inseparable prepositions ְ‫( בּ‬in), ְ‫( ל‬to), and ְ‫( כּ‬like).

1. like a king ‫לְֶך‬.‫כְּ ֶמ‬

2. like the king ‫לְֶך‬.‫כַּ ֶמּ‬
3. to a man ‫לְאִישׁ‬
4. to the man ‫לָאִישׁ‬
5. in a gate ‫עַר‬.ַ‫בְּשׁ‬
6. in the gate ‫עַר‬.ַ‫בַּשּׁ‬
7. like a judge ‫כְּשֹׁפֵט‬
8. like the judge ‫כַּשֹּׁפֵט‬
9. in a land ‫ֶרץ‬.ֶ‫בְּא‬
10. in the land ‫ֶרץ‬.ָ‫בָּא‬
Answer Key 6: Hebrew Prepositions 17

Bible Translation.

in the midst of the garden (Gen 3:3) ‫בְּתוְֹך–הַגָּן‬ (1)

between me and (between) the earth (Gen 9:13) ‫הָאֶָרץ‬ ‫בֵּינִי וּבֵין‬ (2)

in the midst of the field (Gen 37:7) ‫הַשֶָּׂדה‬ ‫בְּתוְֹך‬ (3)

in the house and in the field (Gen 39:5) ‫וּבַשֶָּׂדה‬ ‫בַּבַּיִת‬ (4)

from the midst of the cloud (Ex 24:16) ‫הֶעָנָן‬ ‫מִתּוְֹך‬ (5)

from the presence of the LORD (Jonah 1:3) ‫יְהוָה‬ ‫מִלִּפְנֵי‬ (6)

upon all flesh (Joel 3:1 [English 2:28]) ‫עַל–כָּל–בָּשָׂר‬ (7)

from the ground (Gen 4:10) ‫מִן–הָאֲָדמָה‬ (8)

from everlasting to everlasting (Neh 9:5) ‫עַד–הָעוֹלָם‬ ‫מִן–הָעוֹלָם‬ (9)

after these things (Gen 15:1) ‫הָאֵלֶּה‬ ‫אַחַר הְַדּבִָרים‬ (10)

 Answer Key 7

Hebrew Adjectives

Parsing.

Gender Number Lexical Form

1. ‫טוֹבָה‬ feminine singular ‫טוֹב‬

2. ‫גְּדוֹלִים‬ masculine plural ‫גָּדוֹל‬
3. ‫חֲכָמוֹת‬ feminine plural ‫חָכָם‬
4. ‫יְשָָׁרה‬ feminine singular ‫יָשָׁר‬
5. ‫צִַדּיִקים‬ masculine plural ‫צִַדּיק‬
6. ‫ָקשֶׁה‬ masculine singular ‫ָקשֶׁה‬
7. ‫ָקשָׁה‬ feminine singular ‫ָקשֶׁה‬
8. ‫זְֵקנִים‬ masculine plural ‫זֵָקן‬
9. ‫ָקדוֹשׁ‬ masculine singular ‫ָקדוֹשׁ‬
10. ‫חֲכָמָה‬ feminine singular ‫חָכָם‬
11. ‫יְשִָׁרים‬ masculine plural ‫יָשָׁר‬
12. ‫ַרע‬ masculine singular ‫ַרע‬
13. ‫ָרעִים‬ masculine plural ‫ַרע‬
14. ‫ְרשָׁעִים‬ masculine plural ‫ָרשָׁע‬
15. ‫ַדּלָּה‬ feminine singular ‫ַדּל‬
16. ‫ַדּלּוֹת‬ feminine plural ‫ַדּל‬
17. ‫ַרב‬ masculine singular ‫ַרב‬
18. ‫ַרבִּים‬ masculine plural ‫ַרב‬
19. ‫חֲָדשׁוֹת‬ feminine plural ‫חָָדשׁ‬
20. ‫ָרעָה‬ feminine singular ‫ַרע‬

18
Answer Key 7: Hebrew Adjectives 19

Translation. Translate the following phrases and identify the use of the adjective (attributive,
predicative, or substantive).

Translation Usage

1. ‫פֶר הַטּוֹב‬.‫הַ ֵסּ‬ the good book attributive

2. ‫פֶר‬.‫טוֹב הַ ֵסּ‬ the book is good predicative

3. ‫פֶר טוֹב‬.ֵ‫הַסּ‬ the book is good predicative

4. ‫ֶרץ הַטּוֹבָה‬.ָ‫הָא‬ the good land attributive

5. ‫ֶרץ‬. ָ‫טוֹבָה הָא‬ the land is good predicative

6. ‫יְשָָׁרה הַתּוָֹרה‬ the law is just predicative

7. ‫הַמִּשְׁפָּטִים הַגְּדוֹלִים‬ the great judgements attributive

8. ‫הֶחָכָם‬ the wise man or the wise one substantive

9. ‫הַכֹּהֲנִים הַצִַּדּיִקים‬ the righteous priests attributive

10. ‫הָעֲבִָדים הָָרעִים‬ the wicked servants attributive

11. ‫ָרעִים הָעֲבִָדים‬ the servants are wicked predicative

12. ‫הָעִיר הַגְּדוֹלָה‬ the great city attributive

13. ‫גְּדוֹלָה הָעִיר‬ the city is great predicative

14. ‫הָאִשָּׁה יָפָה‬ the woman is beautiful predicative

15. ‫חֲכָמִים הָאֲנָשִׁים‬ the men are wise predicative

Inflecting Adjectives. Give the full inflection (ms, mp, fs, fp) for the following adjectives.

1. ‫( טוֹב‬good)
ms ‫טוֹב‬ fs ‫טוֹבָה‬
mp ‫טוֹבִים‬ fp ‫טוֹבוֹת‬
2. ‫( ָקדוֹשׁ‬holy)
ms ‫ָקדוֹשׁ‬ fs ‫ְקדוֹשָׁה‬
mp ‫ְקדוֹשִׁים‬ fp ‫ְקדוֹשׁוֹת‬
Answer Key 7: Hebrew Adjectives 20

3. ‫( יָשָׁר‬just, upright)
ms ‫יָשָׁר‬ fs ‫יְשָָׁרה‬
mp ‫יְשִָׁרים‬ fp ‫יְשָׁרוֹת‬
4. ‫( חָכָם‬wise)
ms ‫חָכָם‬ fs ‫חֲכָמָה‬
mp ‫חֲכָמִים‬ fp ‫חֲכָמוֹת‬
5. ‫( כָּבֵד‬heavy)
ms ‫כָּבֵד‬ fs ‫כְּבֵָדה‬
mp ‫כְּבִֵדים‬ fp ‫כְּבֵדוֹת‬
6. ‫( ָרשָׁע‬wicked, evil)
ms ‫ָרשָׁע‬ fs ‫ְרשָׁעָה‬
mp ‫ְרשָׁעִים‬ fp ‫ְרשָׁעוֹת‬
7. ‫( ַרע‬evil)
ms ‫ַרע‬ fs ‫ָרעָה‬
mp ‫ָרעִים‬ fp ‫ָרעוֹת‬
8. ‫( ַרב‬much, many)
ms ‫ַרב‬ fs ‫ַרבָּה‬
mp ‫ַרבִּים‬ fp ‫ַרבּוֹת‬
9. ‫( יָפֶה‬beautiful)
ms ‫יָפֶה‬ fs ‫יָפָה‬
mp ‫יָפִים‬ fp ‫יָפוֹת‬
10. ‫( ָקשֶׁה‬difficult)
ms ‫ָקשֶׁה‬ fs ‫ָקשָׁה‬
mp ‫ָקשִׁים‬ fp ‫ָקשׁוֹת‬
Answer Key 7: Hebrew Adjectives 21

Bible Translation. Only complete Hebrew verses will be punctuated as sentences in the English
translations.

a new king over Egypt (Ex 1:8) ‫עַל–מִצְָריִם‬ ‫מֶלְֶך–חָָדשׁ‬ (1)

a very shrewd man (2 Sam 13:3) ‫מְאֹד‬ ‫אִישׁ חָכָם‬ (2)

and I called in a great voice (Gen 39:14) ‫גָּדוֹל‬ ‫וָאְֶקָרא בְּקוֹל‬ (3)

a beautiful woman (Prov 11:22) ‫יָפָה‬ ‫אִשָּׁה‬ (4)

beautiful women (Job 42:15) ‫יָפוֹת‬ ‫נָשִׁים‬ (5)

good and just is the LORD (Ps 25:8) ‫יְהוָה‬ ‫טוֹב–וְיָשָׁר‬ (6)

a new covenant (Jer 31:31) ‫חֲָדשָׁה‬ ‫בְִּרית‬ (7)

Nineveh, the great city (Jonah 1:2) ‫הַגְּדוֹלָה‬ ‫נִינְוֵה הָעִיר‬ (8)

other gods (Ex 20:3) ‫אֲחִֵרים‬ ‫אֱֹלהִים‬ (9)

an everlasting covenant (Ex 31:16) ‫עוֹלָם‬ ‫בְִּרית‬ (10)

the great (high) priest (Hag 1:14) ‫הַגָּדוֹל‬ ‫הַכֹּהֵן‬ (11)

the LORD is great (Ps 48:2 [English 48:1]) ‫יְהוָה‬ ‫גָּדוֹל‬ (12)

a new song (Ps 40:4 [English 40:3]) ‫חָָדשׁ‬ ‫שִׁיר‬ (13)

Sing to the LORD a new song; (Ps 96:1) ‫כָּל–הָאֶָרץ‬ ‫שִׁירוּ לַיהוָה שִׁיר חָָדשׁ שִׁירוּ לַיהוָה‬ (14)
Sing to the LORD, all the earth.
 Answer Key 8

Hebrew Pronouns

Translation: Part 1. Translate the following verbless sentences.

He is the upright judge. ‫הוּא הַשֹּׁפֵט הַיָּשָׁר‬ (1)

You (ms) are an upright and good king. ‫לְֶך יָשָׁר וְטוֹב‬.‫אַתָּה ֶמ‬ (2)

I am a righteous prophet. ‫אֲנִי נָבִיא צִַדּיק‬ (3)

You (fs) are a beautiful woman. ‫אַתְּ אִשָּׁה יָפָה‬ (4)

She is the wise and righteous woman. ‫הִיא הָאִשָּׁה הַחֲכָמָה וְהַצִַּדּיָקה‬ (5)

You (mp) are the poor men. ‫אַתֶּם הָאֲנָשִׁים הַַדּלִּים‬ (6)

They (mp) are the wicked men. ‫הֵם הָאֲנָשִׁים הָָרעִים‬ (7)

They (fp) are the wicked cities. ‫הֵנָּה הֶעִָרים הָָרעוֹת‬. (8)

We are in the great city. ‫אֲ >נַחְנוּ בָּעִיר הַגְּדוֹלָה‬ (9)

You (fp) are the wise women. ‫אַתֶּן הַנָּשִׁים הַחֲכָמוֹת‬ (10)

Translation: Part 2. Translate the following phrases and identify the demonstrative in each as
either a demonstrative adjective or a demonstrative pronoun.

These judges are upright. (adjective) ‫אֵלֶּה‬. ָ‫יְשִָׁרים הַשֹּׁפְטִים ה‬ (1)

These are the upright judges. (pronoun) ‫אלֶּה הַשֹּׁפְטִים הַיְשִָׁרים‬.ֵ (2)

This is the good land. (pronoun) ‫אֶָרץ הַטּוֹבָה‬. ָ‫זֹאת ה‬ (3)

This land is good. (adjective) ‫ָאֶָרץ הַזֹּאת‬. ‫טוֹבָה ה‬ (4)

Those cities are wicked. (adjective) ‫הֵנָּה‬. ָ‫ְרשָׁעוֹת הֶעִָרים ה‬ (5)

Those are the wicked cities. (pronoun) ‫הֵנָּה הֶעִָרים הְָרשָׁעוֹת‬. (6)

That is the righteous and upright king. (pronoun) ‫מֶּלְֶך הַצִַּדּיק וְהַיָּשָׁר‬. ַ‫הוּא ה‬ (7)

That king is righteous and upright. (adjective) ‫ֶלְֶך הַהוּא‬.‫צִַדּיק וְיָשָׁר הַמּ‬ (8)

This is the wise prophet. (pronoun) ‫זֶה הַנָּבִיא הֶחָכָם‬ (9)

This prophet is wise. (adjective) ‫חָכָם הַנָּבִיא הַזֶּה‬ (10)

22
Answer Key 8: Hebrew Pronouns 23

Translation: Part 3. Translate the following sentences, which illustrate the comparative use of
the preposition ‫ מִן‬.

This servant is more righteous than that king. ‫לְֶך הַהוּא‬. ֶ‫עֶבֶד הַזֶּה מֵהַמּ‬. ָ‫צִַדּיק ה‬ (1)

The priest is more upright than this king. ‫מֶּלְֶך הַזֶּה‬. ַ‫יָשָׁר הַכֹּהֵן מִן–ה‬ (2)

The elders are wiser than the wicked prophets. ‫חֲכָמִים הַזְֵּקנִים מֵהַנְּבִיאִים הָָרעִים‬ (3)

This land is greater than that land. ‫אֶָרץ הַהִיא‬. ָ‫אֶָרץ הַזֹּאת מֵה‬. ָ‫גְּדוֹלָה ה‬ (4)

The judgment is too difficult for the people. ‫קָשֶׁה הַמִּשְׁפָּט מִן–הָעָם‬ (5)

Bible Translation. Only complete Hebrew verses will be punctuated as sentences in the English
translations.

after these things (Gen 22:1) ‫הָאֵלֶּה‬ ‫אַחַר הְַדּבִָרים‬ (1)

according to these words (Gen 39:17) ‫הָאֵלֶּה‬ ‫כְַּדּבִָרים‬ (2)

these are the words that Moses spoke (Deut 1:1) ‫מֹשֶׁה‬ ‫אֵלֶּה הְַדּבִָרים אֲשֶׁר ִדּבֶּר‬ (3)

and this is the commandment (Deut 6:1) ‫הַמִּצְוָה‬ ‫וְזֹאת‬ (4)

until this day (2 Kgs 16:6) ‫הַזֶּה‬ ‫עַד הַיּוֹם‬ (5)

and you are the LORD God (Ps 59:6 [English 59:5]) ‫אֱֹלהִים‬ ‫וְאַתָּה יְהוָה‬ (6)

I am the LORD your God (Isa 48:17) ‫אֱֹלהֶיָך‬ ‫אֲנִי יְהוָה‬ (7)

he is our God (Josh 24:18) ‫אֱֹלהֵינוּ‬ ‫הוּא‬ (8)

this is the day the LORD has made (Ps 118:24) ‫יְהוָה‬ ‫זֶה–הַיּוֹם עָשָׂה‬ (9)

all these kings (Josh 10:42) ‫הָאֵלֶּה‬ ‫כָּל–הַמְּלָכִים‬ (10)

these great signs (Josh 24:17) ‫הָאֵלֶּה‬ ‫הָאֹתוֹת הַגְֹּדלוֹת‬ (11)

and where is the lamb? (Gen 22:7) ‫הַשֶּׂה‬ ‫וְאַיֵּה‬ (12)

what is this you have done? (what have you done?) (Gen 12:18) ָ‫עָשִׂית‬ ‫מַה–זֹּאת‬ (13)

this is my name forever (Ex 3:15) ‫לְעֹלָם‬ ‫זֶה–שְּׁמִי‬ (14)

and Pharaoh said, who is the LORD? (Ex 5:2) ‫יְהוָה‬ ‫וַיֹּאמֶר פְַּרעֹה מִי‬ (15)
Answer Key 8: Hebrew Pronouns 24

Hebrew Composition.

1. Those are the good books. ‫הֵם הַסְּפִָרים הַטּוֹבִים‬

2. Those books are good. ‫טוֹבִים הַסְּפִָרים הָהֵם‬
3. These are the wicked young men. ‫ ֵלֶּה הַנְּעִָרים הְָרשָׁעִים‬.‫א‬
4. These young men are wicked. ‫לֶּה‬.ֵ‫ְרשָׁעִים הַנְּעִָרים הָא‬
5. This is the great temple. ‫זֶה הַהֵיכָל הַגָּדוֹל‬
6. This temple is great. ‫גָּדוֹל הַהֵיכָל הַזֶּה‬
7. That is the righteous elder. ‫הוּא הַזֵָּקן הַצִַּדּיק‬
8. That elder is righteous. ‫צִַדּיק הַזֵָּקן הַהוּא‬
9. That prophet is holy. ‫ָקדוֹשׁ הַנָּבִיא הַהוּא‬
10. That is the holy prophet. ‫הוּא הַנָּבִיא הַָקּדוֹשׁ‬
 Answer Key 9

Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes

Translate and Identify: Part 1.

Translation Suffix PGN

1. ‫( שִׁיר‬song); plural ‫שִׁיִרים‬

‫שִׁיְרכֶם‬ your song 2mp
‫שִׁיֵריכֶם‬ your songs 2mp
‫שִׁיִרי‬ my song 1cs
‫שִׁיַרי‬ my songs 1cs

2. ‫( ָדּבָר‬word); plural ‫ְדּבִָרים‬

‫ְדּבָרוֹ‬ his word 3ms
‫ְדּבָָריו‬ his words 3ms
‫ְדּבָָרהּ‬ her word 3fs
ָ‫יה‬.‫ְדּבֶָר‬ her words 3fs

3. ‫( עַם‬people); plural ‫עַמִּים‬

‫עַמְָּך‬ your people 2ms
‫עַמְֵּך‬ your people 2fs
‫ֶיָך‬.‫עַמּ‬ your peoples 2ms
‫יְִך‬.‫עַ ַמּ‬ your peoples 2fs

4. ‫פֶר‬.ֵ‫( ס‬book); plural ‫סְפִָרים‬

‫סִפְָרם‬ their book 3mp
‫סִפְָרן‬ their book 3fp
‫סִפְֵריהֶם‬ their books 3mp
‫סִפְֵריהֶן‬ their books 3fp

5. ‫לְֶך‬.‫( ֶמ‬king); plural ‫מְלָכִים‬

‫מַלְכְּכֶם‬ your king 2mp
‫מַלְכֵּיכֶם‬ your kings 2mp
‫ֶיָך‬.‫מְלָכ‬ your kings 2ms
‫יְִך‬.‫מְלָ ַכ‬ your kings 2fs

25
Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes 26

6. ‫( מִנְחָה‬offering); plural ‫מִנְחוֹת‬

‫מִנְחָתִי‬ my offering 1cs
‫מִנְחָתוֹ‬ his offering 3ms
‫מִנְחוֹתַי‬ my offerings 1cs
‫מִנְחוֹתָיו‬ his offerings 3ms

7. ‫( פָָּרה‬cow); plural ‫פָּרוֹת‬

‫פָָּרתְָך‬ your cow 2ms
‫פָָּרתְֵך‬ your cow 2fs
‫ֶיָך‬.‫פָּרוֹת‬ your cows 2ms
‫יְִך‬.‫פָּרוֹ ַת‬ your cows 2fs

8. ‫( תּוָֹרה‬law); plural ‫תּוֹרוֹת‬

‫תּוָֹרתוֹ‬ his law 3ms
‫תּוֹרוֹתָיו‬ his laws 3ms
‫תּוָֹרתָהּ‬ her law 3fs
ָ‫ֶיה‬.‫תּוֹרוֹת‬ her laws 3fs

9. ‫( אֱֹלהִים‬God)
‫אֱֹלהַי‬ my God 1cs
‫יָך‬.ֶ‫אֱֹלה‬ your God 2ms
‫אֱֹלהָיו‬ his God 3ms
‫ינוּ‬.ֵ‫אֱֹלה‬ our God 1cp

10. ‫( אָב‬father); plural ‫אָבוֹת‬

‫ינוּ‬.ִ‫אָב‬ our father 1cp
‫ינוּ‬.ֵ‫אֲבוֹת‬ our fathers 1cp
‫אָבִי‬ my father 1cs
‫אֲבוֹתַי‬ my fathers 1cs

11. ‫( אָח‬brother); plural ‫אַחִים‬

‫יָך‬.ֶ‫אַח‬ your brothers 2ms
‫יְִך‬.ַ‫אַח‬ your brothers 2fs
‫אֲחֵיכֶם‬ your brothers 2mp
‫אֲחֵיכֶן‬ your brothers 2fp
Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes 27

12. ‫( אִשָּׁה‬woman); plural ‫נָשִׁים‬

‫אִשְׁתִּי‬ my wife 1cs
‫אִשְׁתּוֹ‬ his wife 3ms
‫נָשַׁי‬ my wives 1cs
‫ֵינוּ‬.‫נָשׁ‬ our wives 1cp

13. ‫( עִיר‬city); plural ‫עִָרים‬

‫עִיִרי‬ my city 1cs
‫עִירוֹ‬ his city 3ms
‫עִיָרהּ‬ her city 3fs
‫עַָרי‬ my cities 1cs

14. ‫יִת‬.‫בּ‬
ַ (house); plural ‫בּ<תִּים‬
‫בֵּיתְָך‬ your house 2ms
‫בֵּיתָם‬ their house 3mp
‫ֶיָך‬.‫בָּתּ‬ your houses 2ms
‫בֵּיתִי‬ my house 1cs

15. ‫( בַּת‬daughter); plural ‫בָּנוֹת‬

‫בִּתִּי‬ my daughter 1cs
‫בְּנוֹתַי‬ my daughters 1cs
‫בִּתּוֹ‬ his daughter 3ms
‫בְּנוֹתֵיכֶם‬ your daughters 2mp

Translate and Identify: Part 2.

Translation Suffix PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫בָּנַ>יְִך‬ your sons 2fs ‫בֵּן‬
2. ‫סוּסְכֶן‬ your horse 2fp ‫סוּס‬
3. ‫ינוּ‬.ֵ‫אַח‬ our brothers 1cp ‫אָח‬
4. ‫שְׁמְֵך‬ your name 2fs ‫שֵׁם‬
5. ‫מְלָכַי‬ my kings 1cs ‫לְֶך‬.ֶ‫מ‬
6. ‫זִבְחֲָך‬ your sacrifice 2ms ‫זֶ>בַח‬
7. ָ‫ִיה‬.‫אָח‬ her brother 3fs ‫אָח‬
Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes 28

8. ‫שִׁיֵריכֶם‬ your songs 2mp ‫שִׁיר‬

9. ‫בְּנוֹתַי‬ my daughters 1cs ‫בַּת‬
10. ‫בְִּרכָּתִי‬ my blessing 1cs ‫בְָּרכָה‬
11. ‫אֲבִיהֶם‬ their father 3mp ‫אָב‬
12. ‫יָך‬.‫ְדּבֶָר‬ your words 2ms ‫ָדּבָר‬
13. ָ‫יה‬.ִ‫אָב‬ her father 3fs ‫אָב‬
14. ‫סִפְֵריכֶם‬ your books 2mp ‫פֶר‬.ֵ‫ס‬
15. ‫עַמְָּך‬ your people 2ms ‫עַם‬
16. ‫אִשְׁתִּי‬ my wife 1cs ‫אִשָּׁה‬
17. ‫חִצִּי‬ my arrow 1cs ‫חֵץ‬
18. ‫פָָּרתוֹ‬ his cow 3ms ‫פָָּרה‬
19. ‫תוֹרוֹתֵיהֶן‬ their laws 3fp ‫תּוָֹרה‬
20. ‫מוֹתוֹ‬ his death 3ms ‫וֶת‬. ָ‫מ‬
21. ‫נְעַָרי‬ my young men 1cs ‫נַ>עַר‬
22. ‫פָּרוֹתֵיהֶם‬ their cows 3mp ‫פָָּרה‬
23. ‫אְַדמָתוֹ‬ his ground 3ms ‫אֲָדמָה‬
24. ‫צְִדָקתְכֶם‬ your righteousness 2mp ‫צְָדָקה‬
25. ‫חֲמוָֹרן‬ their donkey 3fp ‫חֲמוֹר‬
26. ָ‫ֶיה‬.‫סוּס‬ her horses 3fs ‫סוּס‬
27. ‫חָכְמָתָהּ‬ her wisdom 3fs ‫חָכְמָה‬
28. ‫ָקְדשְָׁך‬ your holiness 2ms ‫ֶדשׁ‬. ‫ֹק‬
29. ‫מִצְוֹתַי‬ my commandments 1cs ‫מִצְוָה‬
30. ‫נוּ‬.ֵ‫שְׁנָת‬ our year 1cp ‫שָׁנָה‬
Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes 29

Translate and Identify: Part 3.

Translation Suffix PGN

1. ‫לְָך‬ to you 2ms

2. ‫לָכֶם‬ to you 2mp

3. ‫לְָך‬ to you 2fs

4. ‫לָכֶן‬ to you 2fp

5. ‫לָהּ‬ to her 3fs

6. ‫לָהֶן‬ to them 3fp

7. ‫בּוֹ‬ in him 3ms

8. ‫בָּהֶם‬ in them 3mp

9. ‫בִּי‬ in me 1cs

10. ‫ָנוּ‬.‫בּ‬ in us 1cp

11. ‫עִמּוֹ‬ with him 3ms

12. ‫אִתּוֹ‬ with him 3ms

13. ‫עִמָּם‬ with them 3mp

14. ‫עִמָּן‬ with them 3fp

15. ‫אִתְָּך‬ with you 2ms

16. ‫אִתְָּך‬ with you 2fs

17. ‫עִמָּהּ‬ with her 3fs

18. ‫וֹנִי‬.‫כָּמ‬ like me 1cs

19. ‫וֹנוּ‬.‫כָּמ‬ like us 1cp

20. ‫וֹהוּ‬.‫כָּמ‬ like him 3ms

21. ָ‫וֹה‬.‫כָּמ‬ like her 3fs

22. ‫נִּי‬.‫מִ ֶמּ‬ from me 1cs

23. ‫מִמְָּך‬ from you 2ms

24. ‫נָּה‬.ֶ‫מִמּ‬ from her 3fs

25. ‫מִכֶּם‬ from you 2mp

26. ‫מֵהֶן‬ from them 3fp

Answer Key 9: Hebrew Pronominal Suffixes 30

27. ‫יָך‬.ֶ‫אֵל‬ to you 2ms

28. ‫יְִך‬.‫אֵ ַל‬ to you 2fs

29. ‫אֵלַי‬ to me 1cs

30. ‫ינוּ‬.ֵ‫אֵל‬ to us 1cp

31. ‫עָלָיו‬ upon him 3ms

32. ָ‫יה‬.ֶ‫עָל‬ upon her 3fs

33. ‫עֲלֵיהֶם‬ upon them 3mp

34. ‫עֲלֵיהֶן‬ upon them 3fp

35. ‫עֲלֵיכֶן‬ upon you 2fp

Bible Translation. Only complete Hebrew verses will be punctuated as sentences in the English
translations.

your sons and your daughters (Ex 32:2) ‫וּבְנֹתֵיכֶם‬ ‫בְּנֵיכֶם‬ (1)

and his father and his mother (Judg 14:4) ‫וְאָבִיו וְאִמּוֹ‬ (2)

he is my rock and my salvation (Ps 62:7 [English 62:6]) ‫הוּא צוִּרי וִישׁוּעָתִי‬ (3)

you and your sons and your wife (Gen 6:18) ‫אַתָּה וּבָנֶיָך וְאִשְׁתְָּך‬ (4)

and I will remember my covenant (Gen 9:15) ‫וְזָכְַרתִּי אֶת–בְִּריתִי אֲשֶׁר בֵּינִי וּבֵינֵיכֶם‬ (5)
which is between me and (between) you

he created him (Gen 1:27) ‫אֹתוֹ‬ ‫בָָּרא‬ (6)

he made them (Ex 36:8) ‫עָשָׂה אֹתָם‬ (7)

there was no water in it (Gen 37:24) ‫אֵין בּוֹ מָיִם‬ (8)

he did not have a son (Num 27:4) ‫אֵין לוֹ בֵּן‬ (9)

I have hope (Ruth 1:12) ‫יֶשׁ–לִי תְִקוָה‬ (10)

we have an elderly father (Gen 44:20) ‫יֶשׁ–לָנוּ אָב זֵָקן‬ (11)

his steadfast love and his truth (Gen 24:27) ‫חַסְדּוֹ וַאֲמִתּוֹ‬ (12)

my rebellion and my sin (Job 13:23) ‫פִּשְׁעִי וְחַטָּאתִי‬ (13)

I am my beloved’s and my beloved is mine (Song 6:3) ‫אֲנִי לְדוִֹדי וְדוִֹדי לִי‬ (14)
 Answer Key 10

Hebrew Construct Chain

Translation.

the laws of the good and upright king ‫מֶּלְֶך הַטּוֹב וְהַיָּשָׁר‬. ַ‫תּוֹרוֹת ה‬ (1)

the good laws of the king ‫מֶּלְֶך הַטּוֹבוֹת‬. ַ‫תּוֹרוֹת ה‬ (2)

the wicked sons of the elder ‫בְּנֵי הַזֵָּקן הָָרעִים‬ (3)

the vineyard of the good king or the good vineyard of the king ‫מֶּלְֶך הַטּוֹב‬. ַ‫ֶכֶּרם ה‬. (4)

the judgments of the upright and righteous king ‫ַמֶּלְֶך הַיָּשָׁר וְהַצִַּדּיק‬. ‫מִשְׁפְּטֵי ה‬ (5)

the prayer of the righteous priest ‫תְּפִלַּת הַכֹּהֵן הַצִַּדּיק‬ (6)

the temples of the great queen ‫הֵיכְלֵי הַמַּלְכָּה הַגְּדוֹלָה‬ (7)

the words of the book ‫ַסֵּפֶר‬. ‫ִדּבְֵרי ה‬ (8)

the good servants of the prophet ‫עַבְֵדי הַנָּבִיא הַטּוֹבִים‬ (9)

the wife of that man ‫ֵאשֶׁת הָאִישׁ הַהוּא‬. (10)

the names of the sons of Israel ‫שְׁמוֹת בְּנֵי יִשְָׂראֵל‬ (11)

the beautiful daughter of the queen or ‫בַּת הַמַּלְכָּה הַיָּפָה‬ (12)

the daughter of the beautiful queen

the river of Egypt ‫ְַריִם‬. ‫נְהַר מִצ‬ (13)

the wife of the wicked man ‫ֵאשֶׁת הָאִישׁ הַָרע‬. (14)

the stars of (the) heaven ‫מַיִם‬. ָ‫כּוֹכְבֵי הַשּׁ‬ (15)

the elder of the wicked city ‫זְַקן הָעִיר הָָרעָה‬ (16)

the book of the beautiful queen ‫סֵפֶר הַמַּלְכָּה הַיָּפָה‬. (17)

the beautiful wives of the king ‫ֶלְֶך הַיָּפוֹת‬.‫נְשֵׁי הַמּ‬ (18)

the famine of the poor city ‫ְרעַב הָעִיר הַַדּלָּה‬ (19)

the prophets of the wicked city ‫נְבִיאֵי הָעִיר הָָרעָה‬ (20)

the camels of the rich men ‫גְּמַלֵּי הָאֲנָשִׁים הָעֲשִׁיִרים‬ (21)

the great temple of the city ‫הֵיכַל הָעִיר הַגָּדוֹל‬ (22)

31
Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 32

the people(s) of the good land ‫אֶָרץ הַטּוֹבָה‬. ָ‫עַמֵּי ה‬ (23)

the camp of the enemy ‫מַחֲנֵה הָאֹיֵב‬ (24)

the work of the house of the LORD ‫עֲבוַֹדת בֵּית יְהוָה‬ (25)

the sons of the great prophets or the great sons of the prophets ‫בְּנֵי הַנְּבִיאִים הַגְּדוֹלִים‬ (26)

the upright judge of the land ‫ָאֶָרץ הַיָּשָׁר‬. ‫שֹׁפֵט ה‬ (27)

the beautiful daughters of the elder ‫בְּנוֹת הַזֵָּקן הַיָּפוֹת‬ (28)

the houses of the small city ‫<בּתֵּי הָעִיר הְַקּטַנָּה‬ (29)

the days of the great battle ‫יְמֵי הַמִּלְחָמָה הַגְּדוֹלָה‬ (30)

Bible Translation. Only complete Hebrew verses will be punctuated as sentences in the English
translations.

the angel of the LORD (Gen 16:9) ‫יְהוָה‬ ‫מַלְאְַך‬ (1)

like the stars of the heaven (Gen 22:17) ‫הַשָּׁמַיִם‬ ‫כְּכוֹכְבֵי‬ (2)

the nations of the earth (Gen 22:18) ‫הָאֶָרץ‬ ‫גּוֹיֵי‬ (3)

the peace (well-being) of the flocks (Gen 37:14) ‫הַצֹּאן‬ ‫שְׁלוֹם‬ (4)

from the men of the house (Gen 39:11) ‫הַבַּיִת‬ ‫מֵאַנְשֵׁי‬ (5)

the nakedness of the land (Gen 42:9) ‫הָאֶָרץ‬ ‫עְֶרוַת‬ (6)

and these are the names of the sons of Israel (Ex 1:1) ‫יִשְָׂראֵל‬ ‫וְאֵלֶּה שְׁמוֹת בְּנֵי‬ (7)

the people of the sons of Israel (Ex 1:9) ‫יִשְָׂראֵל‬ ‫עַם בְּנֵי‬ (8)

the salvation (deliverance) of the LORD (Ex 14:13) ‫יְהוָה‬ ‫יְשׁוּעַת‬ (9)

the day of the Sabbath (Ex 20:8) ‫הַשַּׁבָּת‬ ‫יוֹם‬ (10)

all the words of the LORD (Ex 24:3) ‫יְהוָה‬ ‫כָּל–ִדּבְֵרי‬ (11)

the book of the covenant (Ex 24:7) ‫הַבְִּרית‬ ‫סֵפֶר‬ (12)

the glory of the LORD (Ex 24:16) ‫( כְּבוֹד–יְהוָה‬13)

after the death of Moses, the servant of the LORD (Josh 1:1) ‫יְהוָה‬ ‫אַחֲֵרי מוֹת מֹשֶׁה עֶבֶד‬ (14)

from the land of Egypt, from the house of (Josh 24:17) ‫עֲבִָדים‬ ‫מֵאֶֶרץ מִצְַריִם מִבֵּית‬ (15)
slavery (slaves)
Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 33

a chariot of fire and horses of fire (2 Kgs 2:11) ‫אֵשׁ‬ ‫ֶרכֶב–אֵשׁ וְסוּסֵי‬ (16)

the mountain of the house of the LORD (Isa 2:2) ‫בֵּית–יְהוָה‬ ‫הַר‬ (17)

in the year of the death of the king (Isa 6:1) ‫הַמֶּלְֶך‬ ‫בִּשְׁנַת–מוֹת‬ (18)

the knowledge of God in the land (Hos 4:1) ‫בָּאֶָרץ‬ ‫ַדּעַת אֱֹלהִים‬ (19)

the law of Moses (Mal 3:22 [English 4:4]) ‫מֹשֶׁה‬ ‫תּוַֹרת‬ (20)

Construct Nouns: Part 1. Give the construct form for each of the following absolute nouns.

Absolute Construct

1. ‫יֶ>לֶד‬ (boy) ‫יֶ>לֶד‬

2. ‫נָהָר‬ (river) ‫נְהַר‬
3. ‫כּוֹכָבִים‬ (stars) ‫כּוֹכְבֵי‬
4. ‫נַ>עַר‬ (young man) ‫נַ>עַר‬
5. ‫עַמִּים‬ (people) ‫עַמֵּי‬
6. ‫כֹּהֲנִים‬ (priests) ‫כֹּהֲנֵי‬
7. ‫חֶם‬.‫ֶל‬ (bread) ‫חֶם‬.‫ֶל‬
8. ‫פֶר‬.ֵ‫ס‬ (book) ‫פֶר‬.ֵ‫ס‬
9. ‫עָנָן‬ (cloud) ‫עֲנַן‬
10. ‫גְּמַלִּים‬ (camels) ‫גְּמַלֵּי‬
11. ‫ָרעָב‬ (famine) ‫ְרעַב‬
12. ‫גָּמָל‬ (camel) ‫גְּמַל‬
13. ‫ֶקל‬.ֶ‫שׁ‬ (shekel) ‫ֶקל‬.ֶ‫שׁ‬
14. ‫הֵיכָל‬ (temple) ‫הֵיכַל‬
15. ‫מַלְכָּה‬ (queen) ‫מַלְכַּת‬
16. ‫בָּנִים‬ (sons) ‫בְּנֵי‬
17. ‫ֶרם‬.ֶ‫כּ‬ (vineyard) ‫ֶרם‬.ֶ‫כּ‬
18. ‫מַלְאְָך‬ (messenger) ‫מַלְאְַך‬
19. ‫שָׂדוֹת‬ (fields) ‫שְׂדוֹת‬
20. ‫שָׁנָה‬ (year) ‫שְׁנַת‬
Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 34

21. ‫תְּפִלָּה‬ (prayer) ‫תְּפִלַּת‬

22. ‫לֵבָב‬ (heart) ‫לְבַב‬
23. ‫נְאֻם‬ (saying) ‫נְאֻם‬
24. ‫מְקוֹמוֹת‬ (places) ‫מְקוֹמוֹת‬
25. ‫מִשְׁפָּטִים‬ (judgments) ‫מִשְׁפְּטֵי‬
26. ‫הֵיכָלִים‬ (temples) ‫הֵיכְלֵי‬
27. ‫גְּבוּלִים‬ (borders) ‫גְּבוּלֵי‬
28. ‫ָדּבָר‬ (word) ‫ְדּבַר‬
29. ‫מִשְׁפָּט‬ (judgment) ‫מִשְׁפַּט‬
30. ‫סוּס‬ (horse) ‫סוּס‬
31. ‫שֵׁמוֹת‬ (names) ‫שְׁמוֹת‬
32. ‫תּוָֹרה‬ (law) ‫תּוַֹרת‬
33. ‫גִּבּוֹר‬ (warrior) ‫גִּבּוֹר‬
34. ‫פָּנִים‬ (face) ‫פְּנֵי‬
35. ‫יָמִים‬ (days) ‫יְמֵי‬
36. ‫יַמִּים‬ (seas) ‫יַמֵּי‬
37. ‫גִּבְעָה‬ (hill) ‫גִּבְעַת‬
38. ‫בָּשָׂר‬ (flesh) ‫בְּשַׂר‬
39. ‫נְבִיאִים‬ (prophets) ‫נְבִיאֵי‬
40. ‫שֻׁלְחָן‬ (table) ‫שֻׁלְחַן‬

Construct Nouns: Part 2. Give the irregular construct forms for each of the following absolute
nouns.

Absolute Construct

1. ‫יִת‬.‫ַבּ‬ (house) ‫בֵּית‬

2. ‫אִשָּׁה‬ (woman) ‫שֶׁת‬.ֵ‫א‬
3. ‫בֵּן‬ (son) –‫בֶּן‬
4. ‫זֵָקן‬ (elder) ‫זְַקן‬
5. ‫וֶת‬.ָ‫מ‬ (death) ‫מוֹת‬
Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 35

6. ‫בְָּרכָה‬ (blessing) ‫בְִּרכַּת‬

7. ‫יִם‬.ַ‫מ‬ (water) ‫מֵי‬
8. ‫אָב‬ (father) ‫אֲבִי‬
9. ‫מְלָכִים‬ (kings) ‫מַלְכֵי‬
10. ‫אֲנָשִׁים‬ (men) ‫אַנְשֵׁי‬
11. ‫אָח‬ (brother) ‫אֲחִי‬
12. ‫ְדּבִָרים‬ (words) ‫ִדּבְֵרי‬
13. ‫יָד‬ (hand) ‫יַד‬
14. ‫נָשִׁים‬ (women) ‫נְשֵׁי‬
15. ‫בּ<תִּים‬ (houses) ‫בּ<תֵּי‬

Hebrew Composition.

1. the voice of the good king ‫לְֶך הַטּוֹב‬.ֶ‫קוֹל הַמּ‬

2. the wicked king of the land ‫ֶרץ הַָרע‬.ָ‫ לְֶך הָא‬.ֶ‫מ‬
3. the king of the wicked land ‫ֶרץ הָָרעָה‬.ָ‫לְֶך הָא‬.ֶ‫מ‬
4. the wives of the king ‫לְֶך‬.ֶ‫נְשֵׁי הַמּ‬
5. the wives of the good king ‫לְֶך הַטּוֹב‬.ֶ‫נְשֵׁי הַמּ‬
6. the good wives of the king ‫לְֶך הַטּוֹבוֹת‬.ֶ‫נְשֵׁי הַמּ‬
7. the men of the temple ‫אַנְשֵׁי הַהֵיכָל‬
8. the words of the good prophet ‫ִדּבְֵרי הַנָּבִיא הַטּוֹב‬
9. the good words of the prophet ‫ִדּבְֵרי הַנָּבִיא הַטּוֹבִים‬
10. the wicked daughter of the prophet ‫בַּת הַנָּבִיא הָָרעָה‬
11. the daughters of that woman ‫בְּנוֹת הָאִשָּׁה הַהִיא‬
12. the wife of that man ‫שֶׁת הָאִישׁ הַהוּא‬.ֵ‫א‬
13. the wife of this man ‫שֶׁת הָאִישׁ הַזֶּה‬.ֵ‫א‬
14. the righteouness of the good king ‫לְֶך הַטּוֹב‬.ֶ‫ֶדק הַמּ‬.ֶ‫צ‬
15. the death of that king ‫לְֶך הַהוּא‬.ֶ‫מוֹת הַמּ‬
16. the blessing of the upright prophet ‫בְִּרכַּת הַנָּבִיא הַיָּשָׁר‬
Answer Key 10: Hebrew Construct Chain 36

17. the good laws of the land ‫ֶרץ הַטּוֹבוֹת‬.ָ‫תּוֹרוֹת הָא‬

18. the laws of the good land ‫ֶרץ הַטּוֹבָה‬.ָ‫תּוֹרוֹת הָא‬
19. the blessing of the upright judge ‫בְִּרכַּת הַשֹּׁפֵט הַיָּשָׁר‬
20. the names of the sons of Israel ‫שְׁמוֹת בְּנֵי יִשְָׂראֵל‬
 Answer Key 12a

Introduction to Hebrew Verbs

Identify each of the following verbs as either strong or weak.

Strong or Weak
Weak Classification

(1) ‫עָמַד‬ weak I-Guttural

(2) ‫גָּאַל‬ weak II-Guttural

(3) ‫בַָּרח‬ weak III-‫ח‬/ ‫( ע‬specifically III- ‫)ח‬

(4) ‫ָקטַל‬ strong

(5) ‫ָקבַץ‬ strong

(6) ‫עָשָׂה‬ weak Doubly weak (both I-Guttural and III-‫)ה‬

(7) ‫בָּנָה‬ weak III-‫ה‬

(8) ‫אָהַב‬ weak Doubly weak (both I-Guttural and II-Guttural)

(9) ‫כָּתַב‬ strong

(10) ‫סָבַב‬ weak Geminate

(11) ‫מָצָא‬ weak III-‫א‬

(12) ‫שָׁמַע‬ weak III-‫ח‬/ ‫( ע‬specifically III- ‫)ע‬

(13) ‫ָרעָה‬ weak Doubly weak (both II-Guttural and III-‫)ה‬

(14) ‫שָׁמַר‬ strong

(15) ‫עָלָה‬ weak Doubly weak (both I-Guttural and III-‫)ה‬

37
Answer Key 12a - Introduction to Hebrew Verbs 38

Translation.
‫אֶָרץ‬. ָ‫מַיִם וְאֵת ה‬. ָ‫בָָּרא אֱֹלהִים אֵת הַשּׁ‬ (1)
God created the heavens and the earth.
‫מֶּלְֶך הַיָּשָׁר וְאֶת–בָּנָיו‬. ַ‫בַָּרְך הַנָּבִיא הַצִַּדּיק אֶת–ה‬ (2)
The righteous prophet blessed the upright king and his sons.
‫שָׁמַר הַ >נַּעַר אֶת–ִדּבְֵרי הַנָּבִיא הַטּוֹב הַזֶּה‬ (3)
The young man observed the words of this good prophet.
‫צֶל הָעִיר הַגְּדוֹלָה‬.ֵ‫בַּיִת חָָדשׁ א‬. ‫בָּנָה הַ >נַּעַר‬ (4)
The young man built a new house near the great city.
‫אֵלֶּה שְׁמוֹת בְּנֵי יִשְָׂראֵל‬. (5)
These are the names of the sons of Israel.
‫שָׁלַח הַשֹּׁפֵט אֶת–מַלְאָכוֹ אֶל–בַּת הַנָּבִיא הָָרעָה‬ (6)
The judge sent his messenger to the wicked daughter of the prophet.
‫ֶַמּלְֶך הַהוּא‬. ‫צִַדּיק הַכֹּהֵן הַזֶּה מֵה‬ (7)
This priest is more righteous than that king.
‫ַמֶּלְֶך אֶת–הַהֵיכָל הַגָּדוֹל בֵּין–הַנָּהָר וּבֵין–הָהָר‬. ‫בָּנָה ה‬ (8)
The king built the great temple between the river and (between) the mountain.
‫בִיהוּ וְאֶת–בָּנָיו אֶל–הֶעִָרים הְַקּטַנּוֹת‬. ָ‫בַּמִּלְחָמָה הַהִיא שָׁלַח הַזֵָּקן הֶחָכָם אֶת–א‬ (9)
In that battle the wise elder sent his father and his sons to the small cities.
‫מֶּלְֶך אֶת–תּוַֹרת אֱֹלהִים בַּהֵיכָל הַגָּדוֹל‬. ַ‫בֶד ה‬.ֶ‫מָצָא ע‬ (10)
The servant of the king found the law of God in the great temple.
‫נָתַן אֱֹלהִים אֶת–ְדּבָרוֹ וְאֶת–תּוָֹרתוֹ וְאֶת–מִצְוֹתָיו לְאַנְשֵׁי הָעִיר הָָרעָה‬ (11)
God gave his word and his law and his commandments to the men of the wicked city.
‫מֶּלְֶך חַטָּאוֹת ַרבּוֹת לִפְנֵי יְהוָה‬. ַ‫צָעַק הַנָּבִיא בְּקוֹל גָּדוֹל כִּי חָטָא ה‬ (12)
The prophet cried out in a great voice because the king had sinned many sins before the LORD.
‫נוּ וְאֶת–עַמּוֹ‬. ָ‫זָכַר יְהוָה אֶת–בְִּריתוֹ עִמּ‬ (13)
The LORD remembered his covenant with us and with his people.
‫הֲשָׁלַח יְהוָה אֶת–נְבִיאָיו אֶל–הַמַּלְכָּה הָָרעָה‬ (14)
Did the LORD send his prophets to the wicked queen?
 Answer Key 13

Qal Perfect - Strong Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫שְׁמְַרתֶּם‬ Qal Perfect 2mp ‫שָׁמַר‬
2. ‫כָּתַב‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫כָּתַב‬
3. ‫ְדפוּ‬,‫ר‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫ָרַדף‬
4. ָ‫ְרתּ‬.ַ‫זָכ‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫זָכַר‬
5. ‫י<לְָדה‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫יָלַד‬
6. ְ‫זָכְַרתּ‬ Qal Perfect 2fs ‫זָכַר‬
7. ‫צְתִּי‬.‫ָק ַב‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫ָקבַץ‬
8. ‫יְשַׁבְתֶּן‬ Qal Perfect 2fp ‫יָשַׁב‬
9. ‫ְַרנוּ‬.‫שָׁמ‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫שָׁמַר‬
10. ‫ְַרנוּ‬.‫זָכ‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫זָכַר‬
Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫נָפַל‬ ‫נ<פְלוּ‬
2. Qal Perfect 1cp ‫שָׁמַר‬ ‫ְרנוּ‬.ַ‫שָׁמ‬
3. Qal Perfect 3ms ‫פַָּקד‬ ‫פַָּקד‬
4. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫זָכַר‬ ָ‫ְרתּ‬.ַ‫זָכ‬
5. Qal Perfect 2fp ‫כָּתַב‬ ‫כְּתַבְתֶּן‬
6. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫לָכַד‬ ‫ל<כְָדה‬
7. Qal Perfect 2fs ‫ָקטַל‬ ְ‫ָקטַלְתּ‬
8. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫יָשַׁב‬ ‫בְתִּי‬.ַ‫יָשׁ‬
9. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫יַָרשׁ‬ ‫יְַרשְׁתֶּם‬
10. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫נָתַן‬ ָ‫תּ‬.ַ‫נָת‬

39
Answer Key 13: Qal Perfect - Strong Verbs 40

11. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫נָתַן‬ ‫נְתַתֶּם‬

12. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫נָתַן‬ ‫תִּי‬.ַ‫נָת‬
13. Qal Perfect 1cp ‫שָׁכַן‬ ‫נּוּ‬.ַ‫שָׁכ‬
14. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫כַָּרת‬ ‫תִּי‬.‫כַָּר‬
15. Qal Perfect 2fp ‫כַָּרת‬ ‫כְַּרתֶּן‬
 Answer Key 14a

Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫עָלוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫עָלָה‬
2. ‫עֲבְַדתֶּם‬ Qal Perfect 2mp ‫עָבַד‬
3. ‫א<כְלוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫אָכַל‬
4. ‫ה<לְכָה‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫הָלְַך‬
5. ָ‫עְתּ‬.‫שָׁ ַמ‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫שָׁמַע‬
6. ‫ָאנוּ‬.‫יָצ‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫יָצָא‬
7. ‫בּ<נְתָה‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫בָּנָה‬
8. ‫חָטָאת‬ Qal Perfect 2fs ‫חָטָא‬
9. ‫ָאתִי‬.‫נָשׂ‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫נָשָׂא‬
10. ָ‫ִית‬.‫עָשׂ‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫עָשָׂה‬
11. ‫ָראֲתָה‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫ָראָה‬
12. ָ‫תּ‬.‫כַָּר‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫כַָּרת‬
13. ‫ה<יְתָה‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫הָיָה‬
14. ‫עֲשִׂיתֶם‬ Qal Perfect 2mp ‫עָשָׂה‬
15. ‫בָּנוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫בָּנָה‬
16. ‫כָּלָה‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫כָּלָה‬
17. ‫ָראוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫ָראָה‬
18. ‫ה<לְכוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫הָלְַך‬
19. ‫נָתַן‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫נָתַן‬
20. ‫חְתִּי‬.ַ‫שָׁל‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫שָׁלַח‬

41
Answer Key 14a: Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs 42

Inflecting Verbs.

1. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫עָבַד‬ ‫עֲבְַדתֶּם‬

2. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫בָּחַר‬ ‫בָּחֲָרה‬
3. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫שָׁלַח‬ ָ‫חְתּ‬.ַ‫שָׁל‬
4. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫הַָרג‬ ‫ה<ְרגוּ‬
5. Qal Perfect 2fs ‫שָׁמַע‬ ְ‫עַתּ‬.ַ‫שָׁמ‬
6. Qal Perfect 1cp ‫שָׁכַח‬ ‫חְנוּ‬.ַ‫שָׁכ‬
7. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫מָצָא‬ ָ‫את‬.ָ‫מָצ‬
8. Qal Perfect 2fp ‫הָלְַך‬ ‫הֲלַכְתֶּן‬
9. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫צָעַק‬ ‫צָעֲקוּ‬
10. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫חָפַץ‬ ‫ח<פְצָה‬
11. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫אָהַב‬ ‫אֲהַבְתֶּם‬
12. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫שָׁאַל‬ ‫לְתִּי‬.ַ‫שָׁא‬
13. Qal Perfect 1cp ‫חָטָא‬ ‫ָאנוּ‬.‫חָט‬
14. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫ָרעָה‬ ‫ָרעוּ‬
15. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫עָשָׂה‬ ָ‫ית‬.ִ‫עָשׂ‬
16. Qal Perfect 2fs ‫עָלָה‬ ‫עָלִית‬
17. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫הַָרג‬ ‫הֲַרגְתֶּם‬
18. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫שָׁמַע‬ ‫עְתִּי‬.ַ‫שָׁמ‬
19. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫ָראָה‬ ‫ָראֲתָה‬
20. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫בָּחַר‬ ‫בָּחֲרוּ‬
21. Qal Perfect 1cp ‫שָׁתָה‬ ‫ינוּ‬.ִ‫שָׁת‬
22. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫הָיָה‬ ‫הָיִ>יתִי‬
23. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫אָהַב‬ ‫אָהֲבָה‬
24. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫בָּנָה‬ ‫בָּנוּ‬
25. Qal Perfect 2fp ‫נָשָׂא‬ ‫נְשָׂאתֶן‬
 Answer Key 14b

Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫ס<בְבוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫סָבַב‬
2. ָ‫וֹת‬.‫סַבּ‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫סָבַב‬
3. ‫שַׁלּוֹתֶם‬ Qal Perfect 2mp ‫שָׁלַל‬
4. ‫צוּ‬. ‫ָר‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫רוּץ‬
5. ‫וֹנוּ‬.‫אָר‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫אַָרר‬
6. ‫נָס‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫נוּס‬
7. ‫בָה‬.ָ‫שׁ‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫שׁוּב‬
8. ‫רוּ‬.ָ‫שׁ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫שִׁיר‬
9. ‫מְתִּי‬.‫שׂ‬
ַ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫שִׂים‬
10. ‫ָקם‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫קוּם‬
11. ‫אוּ‬.ָ‫בּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫בּוֹא‬
12. ‫וֹנוּ‬.‫סַבּ‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫סָבַב‬
13. ‫תוּ‬.ָ‫שׁ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫שִׁית‬
14. ‫א<ְררוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫אַָרר‬
15. ‫מָה‬.ָ‫שׂ‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫שִׂים‬

43
Answer Key 14b: Qal Perfect - Weak Verbs 44

Inflecting Verbs.

1. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫ָקלַל‬ ‫וֹתִי‬.‫ַקלּ‬

2. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫שָׁלַל‬ ‫לְלוּ‬,‫שׁ‬
3. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫שָׁלַל‬ ָ‫וֹת‬.‫שַׁלּ‬
4. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫אַָרר‬ ָ‫וֹת‬.‫אָר‬
5. Qal Perfect 2fs ‫שׁוּב‬ ְ‫בְתּ‬.ַ‫שׁ‬
6. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫רוּץ‬ ‫צוּ‬.‫ָר‬
7. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫אַָרר‬ ‫אָרוֹתֶם‬
8. Qal Perfect 2fp ‫סָבַב‬ ‫סַבּוֹתֶן‬
9. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫קוּם‬ ‫מָה‬.‫ָק‬
10. Qal Perfect 3ms ‫סוּר‬ ‫סָר‬
11. Qal Perfect 2mp ‫נוּס‬ ‫נַסְתֶּם‬
12. Qal Perfect 1cp ‫סָבַב‬ ‫וֹנוּ‬.‫סַבּ‬
13. Qal Perfect 2ms ‫שִׂים‬ ָ‫מְתּ‬.ַ‫שׂ‬
14. Qal Perfect 3ms ‫שִׁיר‬ ‫שָׁר‬
15. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫ָקלַל‬ ‫לּוּ‬.‫ַק‬
16. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫שִׂים‬ ‫מָה‬.ָ‫שׂ‬
17. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫שִׁית‬ ‫תָה‬.ָ‫שׁ‬
18. Qal Perfect 1cs ‫בּוֹא‬ ‫אתִי‬.ָ‫בּ‬
19. Qal Perfect 3fs ‫בּוֹא‬ ‫אָה‬.ָ‫בּ‬
20. Qal Perfect 3cp ‫שִׁית‬ ‫ָתוּ‬.‫שׁ‬
 Answer Key 15

Qal Imperfect - Strong Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consult
an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫תִּמְכְּרוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫מָכַר‬
2. ‫יְִרֹדּף‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫ָרַדף‬
3. ‫תְִּקבֹּץ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫ָקבַץ‬
4. ‫תִּכְְרתוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫כַָּרת‬
5. ‫יִשְׁמְרוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫שָׁמַר‬
6. ‫נִשְׁמֹר‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫שָׁמַר‬
7. ‫יִמְלְכוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫מָלְַך‬
8. ‫ְֹרנָה‬.‫תִּזְכּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫זָכַר‬
9. ‫תִּכְתְּבִי‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫כָּתַב‬
10. ‫אֶשְֹׂרף‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫שַָׂרף‬
11. ‫אֶשְׁבֹּר‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫שָׁבַר‬
12. ‫הֲתִשְְׂרפוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫שַָׂרף‬ interrogative
particle
13. ‫הֲיִמְכֹּר‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫מָכַר‬ interrogative
particle
14. ‫הֲתִזְכֹּר‬ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫זָכַר‬ interrogative
particle
15. ‫אְֶדֹרשׁ‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫ָדַּרשׁ‬

45
Answer Key 15: Qal Imperfect - Strong Verbs 46

Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫ָקטַל‬ ‫אְֶקטֹל‬
2. Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫מָכַר‬ ‫יִמְכֹּר‬
3. Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫ָקבַץ‬ ‫תְִּקבְּצִי‬
4. Qal Imperfect 3fs ‫לָכַד‬ ‫תִּלְכֹּד‬
5. Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫שָׁבַר‬ ‫נִשְׁבֹּר‬
6. Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫כָּתַב‬ ‫יִכְתְּבוּ‬
7. Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫זָכַר‬ ‫תִּזְכְּרוּ‬
8. Qal Imperfect 3fp ‫שָׁמַר‬ ‫ְרנָה‬.ֹ‫תִּשְׁמ‬
9. Qal Imperfect 2fp ‫שָׁמַר‬ ‫ְרנָה‬.ֹ‫תִּשְׁמ‬
10. Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫כַָּרת‬ ‫תִּכְְרתִי‬
11. Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫שַָׂרף‬ ‫אֶשְֹׂרף‬
12. Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫ָדַּרשׁ‬ ‫נְִדֹרשׁ‬
13. Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫ָקבַר‬ ‫תְִּקבְּרוּ‬
14. Qal Imperfect 3fp ‫שָׁבַר‬ ‫ְֹרנָה‬.‫תִּשְׁבּ‬
15. Qal Imperfect 2fp ‫שָׁבַר‬ ‫ְֹרנָה‬.‫תִּשְׁבּ‬
 Answer Key 16a

Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consult
an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫תִּגְאַל‬ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫גָּאַל‬
2. ‫יִשְׁאַל‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫שָׁאַל‬
3. ‫יִבְחֲרוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫בָּחַר‬
4. ‫תִּצְעֲקוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫צָעַק‬
5. ‫יִבְעַר‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫בָּעַר‬
6. ‫תִּשְׁחַט‬ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫שָׁחַט‬
7. ‫תִּשְׁלַח‬ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫שָׁלַח‬
8. ‫אֶשְׂמַח‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫שָׂמַח‬
9. ‫נִבְטַח‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫בָּטַח‬
10. ‫עְנָה‬.‫תִּשְׁ ַמ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫שָׁמַע‬

47
Answer Key 16a: Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs 48

Inflecting Verbs. Give the following forms in Hebrew.

1. Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫שָׁאַל‬ ‫אֶשְׁאַל‬
2. Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫שָׁלַח‬ ‫יִשְׁלְחוּ‬
3. Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫גָּאַל‬ ‫יִגְאַל‬
4. Qal Imperfect 3fp ‫שָׁמַע‬ ‫עְנָה‬.ַ‫תִּשְׁמ‬
5. Qal Imperfect 3fs ‫בָּעַר‬ ‫תִּבְעַר‬
6. Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫שָׁלַח‬ ‫תִּשְׁלְחִי‬
7. Qal Imperfect 2ms ‫שָׁכַח‬ ‫תִּשְׁכַּח‬
8. Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫שָׁאַל‬ ‫תּשְׁאֲלוּ‬
9. Qal Imperfect 2fp ‫שָׂמַח‬ ‫חְנָה‬.ַ‫תִּשְׂמ‬
10. Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫שָׁחַט‬ ‫נִשְׁחַט‬
11. Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫בָּטַח‬ ‫תִּבְטְחִי‬
12. Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫בָּחַר‬ ‫יִבְחֲרוּ‬
13. Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫בָּטַח‬ ‫אֶבְטַח‬
14. Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫צָעַק‬ ‫תִּצְעֲקוּ‬
15. Qal Imperfect 2fp ‫שָׁלַח‬ ‫חְנָה‬.ַ‫תִּשְׁל‬
 Answer Key 16b

Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consult
an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫תִּמְצְאוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫מָצָא‬
2. ‫אְֶקָרא‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫ָקָרא‬
3. ‫יִבְנוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫בָּנָה‬
4. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫תִּבְכּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫בָּכָה‬
5. ‫יְִקנוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫ָקנָה‬
6. ‫יִשְׁתּוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫שָׁתָה‬
7. ‫יִכְלֶה‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫כָּלָה‬
8. ‫נִבְנֶה‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫בָּנָה‬
9. ‫יְִרבּוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫ָרבָה‬
10. ‫ֶאנָה‬.‫תִּמְצ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫מָצָא‬

49
Answer Key 16b: Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs 50

Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫מָצָא‬ ‫יִמְצָא‬
2. Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫בָּנָה‬ ‫נִבְנֶה‬
3. Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫בָּנָה‬ ‫תִּבְנוּ‬
4. Qal Imperfect 3fs ‫בָּכָה‬ ‫תִּבְכֶּה‬
5. Qal Imperfect 3fp ‫ָקָרא‬ ‫אנָה‬.‫תְִּקֶר‬
6. Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫מָצָא‬ ‫תִּמְצְאִי‬
7. Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫ָקנָה‬ ‫יְִקנוּ‬
8. Qal Imperfect 2ms ‫מָצָא‬ ‫תִּמְצָא‬
9. Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫ָקָרא‬ ‫אְֶקָרא‬
10. Qal Imperfect 2fp ‫שָׁתָה‬ ‫ינָה‬.ֶ‫תִּשְׁתּ‬
11. Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫בָּנָה‬ ‫תִּבְנִי‬
12. Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫גָּלָה‬ ‫יִגְלֶה‬
13. Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫ָרבָה‬ ‫יְִרבּוּ‬
14. Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫ָקָרא‬ ‫אְֶקָרא‬
15. Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫כָּלָה‬ ‫יִכְלֶה‬
 Answer Key 16c

Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consult
an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫יַעַזְבוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫עָזַב‬
2. ‫תֶּחֶזְִקי‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫חָזַק‬
3. ‫יֹאמַר‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫אָמַר‬
4. ‫אֶעֱבֹד‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫עָבַד‬
5. ‫תַּעַבְרוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫עָבַר‬
6. ‫אֹמַר‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫אָמַר‬
7. ‫ְֹדנָה‬.‫תַּעֲמ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫עָמַד‬
8. ‫תַּהֲֹרג‬ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫הַָרג‬
9. ‫תֹּאכְלִי‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫אָכַל‬
10. ‫תֶּחֱזַ>ְקנָה‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫חָזַק‬
11. ‫יֹאבַד‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫אָבַד‬
12. ‫אֶהֱֹרג‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫הַָרג‬
13. ‫לְנָה‬.ַ‫תֹּאכ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫אָכַל‬
14. ‫יֶאֱסֹף‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫אָסַף‬
15. ‫נַעֲמֹד‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫עָמַד‬

51
 Answer Key 16d

Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫תְּקוּמ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫קוּם‬
2. ‫יָשִׁית‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫שִׁית‬
3. ‫וּבוּ‬.‫יָשׁ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫שׁוּב‬
4. ‫אָשִׂים‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫שִׂים‬
5. ‫נָשִׂים‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫שִׂים‬
6. ‫וּמִי‬.‫תָּק‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫קוּם‬
7. ‫יתִי‬.ִ‫תָּשׁ‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫שִׁית‬
8. ‫נָנוּס‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫נוּס‬
9. ‫ינוּ‬.ִ‫תָּב‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫בִּין‬
10. ‫נָשִׁיר‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫שִׁיר‬
11. ‫תָּבוֹא‬ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫בּוֹא‬
12. ‫יָרוּם‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫רוּם‬
13. ‫וֹאִי‬.‫תָּב‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫בּוֹא‬
14. ‫יָרוּץ‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫רוּץ‬
15. ‫אָסוּר‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫סוּר‬
16. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫תְּסֻבּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫סָבַב‬
17. ‫בִּי‬.ֹ‫תָּס‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫סָבַב‬
18. ‫ינָה‬.ֶ‫תְּתַמּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫תָּמַם‬

52
Answer Key 16d: Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs 53

Parse and Find the Verb.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Page Number

1. ‫מְתִּי‬.‫ַק‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫קוּם‬ 315 (Holladay)
2. ‫ִיתִי‬.‫תָּשׁ‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫שִׁית‬ 368 (Holladay)
3. ְ‫בְתּ‬.ַ‫שׁ‬ Qal Perfect 2fs ‫שׁוּב‬ 362 (Holladay)
4. ‫נַסְתֶּם‬ Qal Perfect 2mp ‫נוּס‬ 231 (Holladay)
5. ָ‫וֹת‬.‫שַׁלּ‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫שָׁלַל‬ 373 (Holladay)
6. ‫יָבִין‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫בִּין‬ 38 (Holladay)
7. ‫ָרוּ‬.‫ס‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫סוּר‬ 254 (Holladay)
8. ‫יָשֹׁמּוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫שָׁמַם‬ 375 (Holladay)
9. ‫ָאוּ‬.‫בּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫בּוֹא‬ 34 (Holladay)
10. ‫יֵַרע‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫ָרעַע‬ 343 (Holladay)
11. ‫נָשִׁיר‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫שִׁיר‬ 367 (Holladay)
12. ‫תְנוּ‬.ַ‫מ‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫מוּת‬ 188 (Holladay)
13. ‫ָרץ‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫רוּץ‬ 336 (Holladay)
14. ‫אָרוּם‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫רוּם‬ 335 (Holladay)
15. ‫גָּ>רוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫גּוּר‬ 58 (Holladay)
 Answer Key 16e

Qal Imperfect - Weak Verbs

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫יִפְּלוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫נָפַל‬
2. ‫יִגַּשׁ‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫נָגַשׁ‬
3. ‫תֵּלֵד‬ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫יָלַד‬
4. ‫תֵּשְׁבִי‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫יָשַׁב‬
5. ‫יִתֵּן‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫נָתַן‬
6. ‫תִּתְּנִי‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫נָתַן‬
7. ‫נֵשֵׁב‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫יָשַׁב‬
8. ‫שְׁנָה‬.‫תִּיַר‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫יַָרשׁ‬
9. ‫יִֵֵרד‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫יַָרד‬
10. ‫אֶַקּח‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫לַָקח‬
11. ‫אֵֵרד‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫יַָרד‬
12. ‫יֵלְכוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫הָלְַך‬
13. ‫תֵּלְכוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫הָלְַך‬
14. ‫חְנָה‬.‫תִּ ַקּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫לַָקח‬
15. ‫נִיַרשׁ‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫יַָרשׁ‬

54
 Answer Key 16f

Qal Imperfect - Doubly Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations are not given for the Bible texts. Consult
an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫יַעֲשֶׂה‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫עָשָׂה‬
2. ‫יִהְיוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫הָיָה‬
3. ‫תְִּראֶה‬ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫ָראָה‬
4. ‫אֶעֱנֶה‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫עָנָה‬
5. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫תַּעֲל‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫עָלָה‬
6. ‫תֶּחֶטְאוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫חָטָא‬
7. ‫נִשָּׂא‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫נָשָׂא‬
8. ‫יִסַּע‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫נָסַע‬
9. ‫תֵּצְאִי‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫יָצָא‬
10. ‫תֵּצְאוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫יָצָא‬
11. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫תִּטּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫נָטָה‬
12. ‫יְִרעוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫ָרעָה‬
13. ‫תִּשָּׂא‬ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫נָשָׂא‬
14. ‫יֶאֱהַב‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫אָהַב‬
15. ‫יֵַדע‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫יַָדע‬
16. ‫יִסְּעוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫נָסַע‬
17. ‫אֶסַּע‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫נָסַע‬
18. ‫נִגַּע‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫נָגַע‬
19. ‫תַּעֲלִי‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫עָלָה‬
20. ‫תַּעֲלוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫עָלָה‬

55
 Answer Key 17

Waw Conversive
For the Bible translations in this exercise, consult an English translation.

Parsing: Imperfects with Waw Conversive.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫וַיֹּאמֶר‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫אָמַר‬ Waw Conversive
2. ‫וַיִּזְכֹּר‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫זָכַר‬ Waw Conversive
3. ‫וָאְֶראֶה‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫ָראָה‬ Waw Conversive
4. ‫וַיָּבֹא‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫בּוֹא‬ Waw Conversive
5. ‫וַיַּעַשׂ‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫עָשָׂה‬ Waw Conversive
6. ‫וַיֵֶּרד‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫יַָרד‬ Waw Conversive
7. ‫וַיְִּקָרא‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫ָקָרא‬ Waw Conversive
8. ‫וַיִּסַּע‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫נָסַע‬ Waw Conversive
9. ‫וַיִּבֶן‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫בָּנָה‬ Waw Conversive
10. ‫וַיֵּלְכוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫הָלְַך‬ Waw Conversive

Parsing: Perfects with Waw Conversive.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫לְחוּ‬,‫וְשׁ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫שָׁלַח‬ Waw Conversive
2. ‫וּשְׁמְַרתֶּם‬ Qal Perfect 2mp ‫שָׁמַר‬ Waw Conversive
3. ָ‫וְכָתַבְתּ‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫כָּתַב‬ Waw Conversive
4. ‫וִישַׁבְתֶּם‬ Qal Perfect 2mp ‫יָשַׁב‬ Waw Conversive
5. ‫וְנָתַתִּי‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫נָתַן‬ Waw Conversive
6. ָ‫וְאָהַבְתּ‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫אָהַב‬ Waw Conversive
7. ‫וְזָכְַרתִּי‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫זָכַר‬ Waw Conversive
8. ‫וְל<ְקחוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫לַָקח‬ Waw Conversive
9. ‫וְא<מְרוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫אָמַר‬ Waw Conversive
10. ‫וְהָיִיתִי‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫הָיָה‬ Waw Conversive

56
 Answer Key 18a

Qal Imperative - Strong Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫כּ<תְבוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫כָּתַב‬
2. ‫תִּכְתְּבוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫כָּתַב‬
3. ‫כִּתְבוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫כָּתַב‬
4. ‫תְִּקבְּצִי‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫ָקבַץ‬
5. ‫אֶשְׁמְָרה‬ Qal Cohortative 1cs ‫שָׁמַר‬
6. ‫צְתִּי‬.‫ָק ַב‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫ָקבַץ‬
7. ‫ִקבְצִי‬ Qal Imperative 2fs ‫ָקבַץ‬
8. ‫נָפַל‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫נָפַל‬
9. ‫נִשְׁמְָרה‬ Qal Cohortative 1cp ‫שָׁמַר‬
10. ‫נְפֹל‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫נָפַל‬
11. ‫ְֹרנָה‬.‫תִּזְכּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫זָכַר‬
12. ‫ְֹרנָה‬.‫זְכ‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫זָכַר‬
13. ‫אֶכְְרתָה‬ Qal Cohortative 1cs ‫כַָּרת‬
14. ‫מְרוּ‬,‫שׁ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫שָׁמַר‬
15. ‫ְַרנוּ‬.‫שָׁמ‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫שָׁמַר‬
16. ‫תִּשְׁמְרוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫שָׁמַר‬
17. ‫נִכְְרתָה‬ Qal Cohortative 1cp ‫כַָּרת‬
18. ‫שִׁמְרוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫שָׁמַר‬
19. ‫ ְֹרנָה‬.‫מְכ‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫מָכַר‬

57
‫‪Answer Key 18a: Qal Imperative - Strong Verbs‬‬ ‫‪58‬‬

‫‪Inflecting Verbs. Give the four Imperative forms for each of the following strong verbs.‬‬

‫‪ms‬‬ ‫‪fs‬‬ ‫‪mp‬‬ ‫‪fp‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫כָּתַב‬ ‫כְּתֹב‬ ‫כִּתְבִי‬ ‫כִּתְבוּ‬ ‫כְּתֹ‪.‬בְנָה‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫זָכַר‬ ‫זְכֹר‬ ‫זִכְִרי‬ ‫זִכְרוּ‬ ‫זְכֹ‪ְ.‬רנָה‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫שָׁמַר‬ ‫שְׁמֹר‬ ‫שִׁמְִרי‬ ‫שִׁמְרוּ‬ ‫שְׁמֹ‪ְ.‬רנָה‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫נָפַל‬ ‫נְפֹל‬ ‫נִפְלִי‬ ‫נִפְלוּ‬ ‫נְפֹ‪.‬לְנָה‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫ָקטַל‬ ‫ְקטֹל‬ ‫ִקטְלִי‬ ‫ִקטְלוּ‬ ‫ְקטֹ‪.‬לְנָה‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫שָׁבַר‬ ‫שְׁבֹר‬ ‫שִׁבְִרי‬ ‫שִׁבְרוּ‬ ‫שְׁבֹ‪ְ.‬רנָה‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫סָגַר‬ ‫סְגֹר‬ ‫סִגְִרי‬ ‫סִגְרוּ‬ ‫סְגֹ‪ְ.‬רנָה‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫מָכַר‬ ‫מְכֹר‬ ‫מִכְִרי‬ ‫מִכְרוּ‬ ‫מְכ‪ְֹ.‬רנָה‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫ָקבַץ‬ ‫ְקבֹץ‬ ‫ִקבְצִי‬ ‫ִקבְצוּ‬ ‫ְקבֹ‪.‬צְנָה‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫שָׁפַט‬ ‫שְׁפֹט‬ ‫שִׁפְטִי‬ ‫שִׁפְטוּ‬ ‫שְׁפֹ‪.‬טְנָה‬
 Answer Key 18b

Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫תִּשְׁלְחִי‬ Qal Imperfect 2fs ‫שָׁלַח‬
2. ‫חְתִּי‬.‫שָׁ ַל‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫שָׁלַח‬
3. ‫שִׁלְחִי‬ Qal Imperative 2fs ‫שָׁלַח‬
4. ‫שָׂבַע‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫שָׂבַע‬
5. ‫שְׂבַע‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫שָׂבַע‬
6. ‫יִשְׂבַּע‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫שָׂבַע‬
7. ‫תִּשְׂבַּע‬ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫שָׂבַע‬
8. ‫ְראוּ‬,‫ק‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫ָקָרא‬
9. ‫ִקְראוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫ָקָרא‬
10. ‫אנָה‬.‫תְִּקֶר‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫ָקָרא‬
11. ‫אנָה‬.‫ְקֶר‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫ָקָרא‬
12. ‫ע<בְָדה‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫עָבַד‬
13. ‫ְֹדנָה‬.‫תַּעֲב‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫עָבַד‬
14. ‫ְדנָה‬.ֹ‫עֲב‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫עָבַד‬
15. ‫עֲבֹד‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫עָבַד‬

59
‫‪Answer Key 18b: Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs‬‬ ‫‪60‬‬

‫‪Inflecting Verbs. Give the four Imperative forms for each of the following weak verbs.‬‬

‫‪ms‬‬ ‫‪fs‬‬ ‫‪mp‬‬ ‫‪fp‬‬

‫‪1.‬‬ ‫שָׁלַח‬ ‫שְׁלַח‬ ‫שִׁלְחִי‬ ‫שִׁלְחוּ‬ ‫שְׁלַ‪.‬חְנָה‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫שָׁמַע‬ ‫שְׁמַע‬ ‫שִׁמְעִי‬ ‫שִׁמְעוּ‬ ‫שְׁמַ‪.‬עְנָה‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫שָׂבַע‬ ‫שְׂבַע‬ ‫שִׂבְעִי‬ ‫שִׂבְעוּ‬ ‫שְׂבַ‪.‬עְנָה‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫שָׁכַח‬ ‫שְׁכַח‬ ‫שִׁכְחִי‬ ‫שִׁכְחוּ‬ ‫שְׁכַ‪.‬חְנָה‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫בָּטַח‬ ‫בְּטַח‬ ‫בִּטְחִי‬ ‫בִּטְחוּ‬ ‫בְּטַ‪.‬חְנָה‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫מָצָא‬ ‫מְצָא‬ ‫מִצְאִי‬ ‫מִצְאוּ‬ ‫מְצֶ‪.‬אנָה‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫אָכַל‬ ‫אֱכֹל‬ ‫אִכְלִי‬ ‫אִכְלוּ‬ ‫אֱכֹ‪.‬לְנָה‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫ָקָרא‬ ‫ְקָרא‬ ‫ִקְראִי‬ ‫ִקְראוּ‬ ‫ְקֶר‪.‬אנָה‬
‫‪9.‬‬ ‫עָבַד‬ ‫עְבֹד‬ ‫עִבְִדי‬ ‫עִבְדוּ‬ ‫עֲבֹ‪ְ.‬דנָה‬
‫‪10.‬‬ ‫חָטָא‬ ‫חֲטָא‬ ‫חִטְאִי‬ ‫חִטְאוּ‬ ‫חֲטֶ‪.‬אנָה‬
 Answer Key 18c

Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫עֲלֵה‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫עָלָה‬
2. ‫סַע‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫נָסַע‬
3. ‫ַדּע‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫יַָדע‬
4. ‫ע<לְתָה‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫עָלָה‬
5. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫עֲל‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫עָלָה‬
6. ‫לְנָה‬.‫נְ ֹפ‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫נָפַל‬
7. ‫אנָה‬.ֶ‫שׂ‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫נָשָׂא‬
8. ‫שְׂאוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫נָשָׂא‬
9. ‫עֲשִׂי‬ Qal Imperative 2fs ‫עָשָׂה‬
10. ‫עֲשׂוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫עָשָׂה‬
11. ‫נָה‬.‫צְ ֶא‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫יָצָא‬
12. ‫וּמִי‬.‫ק‬ Qal Imperative 2fs ‫קוּם‬
13. ‫בְּנֶ>ינָה‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫בָּנָה‬
14. ‫יִבְנֶה‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫בָּנָה‬
15. ‫נִגְדוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫נָגַד‬
16. ‫סְעוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫נָסַע‬
17. ‫עְנָה‬.‫ַדּ‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫יַָדע‬
18. ‫ַרשׁ‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫יַָרשׁ‬
19. ‫ְרשִׁי‬ Qal Imperative 2fs ‫יַָרשׁ‬
20. ‫שְׁנוּ‬.‫יַָר‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫יַָרשׁ‬
21. ‫קוּם‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫קוּם‬

61
Answer Key 18c: Qal Imperative - Weak Verbs 62

22. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫נְט‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫נָטָה‬

23. ‫נְטֵה‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫נָטָה‬
24. ‫נְטִי‬ Qal Imperative 2fs ‫נָטָה‬
25. ‫נְטוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫נָטָה‬
26. ‫ימוּ‬.ִ‫תָּשׂ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫שִׂים‬
27. ‫ִימוּ‬.‫שׂ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫שִׂים‬
28. ‫בּוֹא‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫בּוֹא‬
29. ‫בּוֹאִי‬ Qal Imperative 2fs ‫בּוֹא‬
30. ‫בְנָה‬.ֹ‫ס‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫סָבַב‬
31. ‫ֹבּוּ‬.‫ס‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫סָבַב‬
32. ‫עֲנֵה‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫עָנָה‬
33. ‫עֲּנוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫עָנָה‬
34. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫ְרא‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫ָראָה‬
35. ‫ְראוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫ָראָה‬
 Answer Key 19

Pronominal Suffixes on Verbs

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing: Part 1.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Suffix

1. ‫גְּאַלְתִּיָך‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫גָּאַל‬ 2ms
2. ‫זְכְַרתַּנִי‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫זָכַר‬ 1cs
3. ‫חֲשָׁבָהּ‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫חָשַׁב‬ 3fs
4. ‫יְלַָדתְָך‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫יָלַד‬ 2ms
5. ‫יְלַָדתְנִי‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫יָלַד‬ 1cs
6. ‫מְצָאתִיהוּ‬ Qal Perfect 1cs/2fs ‫מָצָא‬ 3ms
7. ‫עֲבָָדהּ‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫עָבַד‬ 3fs
8. ‫עֲבָדוּם‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫עָבַד‬ 3mp
9. ‫עֲזָבַנִי‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫עָזַב‬ 1cs
10. ‫עֲזַבְנֻהוּ‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫עָזַב‬ 3ms
11. ‫עֲזַבְתִּיְך‬ Qal Perfect 1cs/2fs ‫עָזַב‬ 2fs
12. ‫עֲזָבוְּך‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫עָזַב‬ 2fs
13. ‫ְרָדפוּנִי‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫ָרַדף‬ 1cs
14. ‫שְׁחָטוֹ‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫שָׁחַט‬ 3ms
15. ‫שְׁלַחְתָּנוּ‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫שָׁלַח‬ 1cp

63
Answer Key 19: Pronominal Suffixes on Verbs 64

Parsing: Part 2.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Suffix

1. ‫אֶבְחֵָרהוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫בָּחַר‬ 3ms
2. ‫יִבְנֵם‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫בָּנָה‬ 3mp
3. ‫אֶבְנְֵך‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫בָּנָה‬ 2fs
4. ‫יִגְאָלֶנּוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫גָּאַל‬ 3ms/1cp
5. ‫תְִּדְרשֻׁהוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫ָדַּרשׁ‬ 3ms
6. ‫אֶזְָרעֵם‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫זַָרע‬ 3mp
7. ‫יַהְַרגֵהוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫הַָרג‬ 3ms
8. ‫יַהְַרגֻהוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫הַָרג‬ 3ms
9. ‫אֶזְכְֶּרנּוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫זָכַר‬ 3ms
10. ‫אֶעֱבְָדָך‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫עָבַד‬ 2ms
11. ָ‫נַעַבְֶדּךּ‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫עָבַד‬ 2ms
12. ‫יַעַבְֻדנִי‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫עָבַד‬ 1cs
13. ‫שְָׁך‬,‫יִיר‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫יַָרשׁ‬ 2ms
14. ‫יִיָרשׁוּם‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫יַָרשׁ‬ 3mp
15. ‫יִיָרשֻׁם‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫יַָרשׁ‬ 3mp
Answer Key 19: Pronominal Suffixes on Verbs 65

Parsing: Part 3.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Suffix

1. ‫כָּתְבָהּ‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫כָּתַב‬ 3fs
2. ‫כָּתְבֵם‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫כָּתַב‬ 3mp
3. ‫עָזְֵרנִי‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫עָזַר‬ 1cs
4. ‫עִבְֻדהוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫עָבַד‬ 3ms
5. ‫ִדְּרשׁוּנִי‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫ָדַּרשׁ‬ 1cs
6. ‫תִּפְשׂוּם‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫תָּפַשׂ‬ 3mp
7. ָ‫עִזְבוּה‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫עָזַב‬ 3fs
8. ‫עִזְבֻנִי‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫עָזַב‬ 1cs
9. ‫שְׁמָעֵנִי‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫שָׁמַע‬ 1cs
10. ‫שְׁמָעֶנָּה‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫שָׁמַע‬ 3fs
11. ‫שְׁמָעוּנִי‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫שָׁמַע‬ 1cs
12. ‫שְׁלָחֵנִי‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫שָׁלַח‬ 1cs
13. ‫גְּאָלָהּ‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫גָּאַל‬ 3fs
 Answer Key 20

Qal Infinitive Construct

In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing: Strong and Weak Verbs.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫לִזְכֹּר‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫זָכַר‬ ‫ ְל‬preposition
2. ‫לִשְׁכֹּן‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫שָׁכַן‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
3. ‫ָקטְלְָך‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫ָקטַל‬ 2ms suffix
4. ‫כָּתְבְָך‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫כָּתַב‬ 2ms suffix
5. ‫לְָקבְצִי‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫ָקבַץ‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
1cs suffix
6. ‫בְנָה‬.ֹ‫כְּת‬ Qal Imperative 2fp ‫כָּתַב‬
7. ‫בְנָה‬.ֹ‫תִּכְתּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫כָּתַב‬
8. ‫בְנוּ‬.ַ‫כָּת‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫כָּתַב‬
9. ‫עֲבֹד‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫עָבַד‬
Qal Imperative 2ms ‫עָבַד‬
10. ַ‫שְֹׁלח‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫שָׁלַח‬
11. ‫ָקְראִי‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫ָקָרא‬ 1cs suffix
12. ‫לְִקֹרא‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫ָקָרא‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
13. ‫בְּנוֹת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫בָּנָה‬
14. ‫עֲלוֹת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫עָלָה‬
15. ‫עֲשׂוֹת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫עָשָׂה‬
16. ‫לַעֲשׂוֹת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫עָשָׂה‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
17. ‫לַעֲשׂוֹתָם‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫עָשָׂה‬ ‫ ְל‬preposition
3mp suffix
18. ‫זִכְרוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫זָכַר‬
19. ‫ז<כְרוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫זָכַר‬
66
Answer Key 20: Qal Infinitive Construct 67

20. ‫בְּמָצְאוֹ‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫מָצָא‬ ְ‫ בּ‬preposition

3ms suffix
21. ‫לִהְיוֹת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫הָיָה‬ ‫ ְל‬preposition
22. ‫לְעָבְָדהּ‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫עָבַד‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
3fs suffix
23. ‫וּלְשָׁמְָרהּ‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫שָׁמַר‬ ‫ ְו‬conjunction
ְ‫ ל‬preposition
3fs suffix
24. ‫לְִראוֹת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫ָראָה‬ ‫ ְל‬preposition
25. ‫כְּשָׁמְעִי‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫שָׁמַע‬ ְ‫ כּ‬preposition
1cs suffix
26. ‫לֶאֱכֹל‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫אָכַל‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
27. ‫תִּזְכְּרוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫זָכַר‬
28. ‫לַעֲבֹד‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫עָבַד‬ ‫ ְל‬preposition
29. ‫לָמוּת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫מוּת‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
30. ‫וּבוֹאֶָך‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫בּוֹא‬ ‫ ְו‬conjunction
2ms suffix

Parsing: I-‫ נ‬and I- ‫ י‬Verbs.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix
1. ‫עַת‬.ּ‫ַד‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫יַָדע‬
2. ‫עַת‬.‫לַָד‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫יַָדע‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
3. ‫שֶׁת‬.‫ֶר‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫יַָרשׁ‬
4. ‫לְִרשְׁתָּהּ‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫יַָרשׁ‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
3fs suffix
5. ‫כֶת‬.‫לָ ֶל‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫הָלְַך‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
6. ‫צֵאתְָך‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫יָצָא‬ 2ms suffix
7. ‫לָתֵת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫נָתַן‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
8. ‫גֶּ>שֶׁת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫נָגַשׁ‬
9. ‫שֵׂאת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫נָשָׂא‬
10. ‫שְׂאֵת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫נָשָׂא‬
 Answer Key 21

Qal Infinitive Absolute

Note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the workbook constitutes the answer key for
the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys will not be repeated below. Additionally,
translations will not be given for the Bible texts. Consult an English translation when necessary.
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ‫שָׁמוֹר‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫שָׁמַר‬
2. ‫נָפוֹל‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫נָפַל‬
3. ‫עָמֹד‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫עָמַד‬
4. ‫עָזֹב‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫עָזַב‬
5. ַ‫שָׁלוֹח‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫שָׁלַח‬
6. ‫שְׁלַח‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫שָׁלַח‬
7. ‫אָמוֹר‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫אָמַר‬
8. ַ‫שָׁמוֹע‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫שָׁמַע‬
9. ַ‫שְׁמֹע‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫שָׁמַע‬
10. ‫שְׁמַע‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫שָׁמַע‬
11. ‫הָלוְֹך‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫הָלְַך‬
12. ‫עָֹלה‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫עָלָה‬
13. ‫עֲלוֹת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫עָלָה‬
14. ‫עֲלֵה‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫עָלָה‬
15. ‫בָּחוֹר‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫בָּחַר‬
16. ‫בָּחֹר‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫בָּחַר‬
17. ‫בָּחַר‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫בָּחַר‬
18. ‫קוֹם‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫קוּם‬
19. ‫קוּם‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫קוּם‬
20. ‫ָקם‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫קוּם‬
21. ‫שׂוֹם‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫שִׂים‬
22. ‫שָׂם‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫שִׂים‬
23. ‫שִׂים‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫שִׂים‬
Qal Imperative 2ms ‫שִׂים‬
68
 Answer Key 22

Qal Participle
In terms of the answer key for this chapter, note that the Hebrew Composition exercise in the
workbook constitutes the answer key for the earlier translation exercise. These answer keys
will not be repeated below. Additionally, translations will not be given for the Bible texts.
Consult an English translation when necessary.

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫כֶת‬.‫הֹ ֶל‬ Qal Participle fs ‫הָלְַך‬
2. ‫הֹלְכָה‬ Qal Participle fs ‫הָלְַך‬
3. ‫עֹשִׂים‬ Qal Participle mp ‫עָשָׂה‬
4. ‫אֹמְִרים‬ Qal Participle mp ‫אָמַר‬
5. ‫ֹראֶה‬ Qal Participle ms ‫ָראָה‬
6. ‫ה<לְכָה‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫הָלְַך‬
7. ‫שֹׁמֵר‬ Qal Participle ms ‫שָׁמַר‬
8. ‫שְׁמֹר‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫שָׁמַר‬
Qal Inf Construct ‫שָׁמַר‬
9. ‫שָׁמוֹר‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫שָׁמַר‬
10. ‫ֹרעָה‬ Qal Participle fs ‫ָרעָה‬
11. ‫עֹלוֹת‬ Qal Participle fp ‫עָלָה‬
12. ‫ֹקֵראת‬ Qal Participle fs ‫ָקָרא‬
13. ‫ָקמִים‬ Qal Participle mp ‫קוּם‬
14. ‫בֹּטְחִים‬ Qal Participle mp ‫בָּטַח‬
15. ‫אֶשְׁלְחָה‬ Qal Cohortative 1cs ‫שָׁלַח‬
16. ‫יֹצֵאת‬ Qal Participle fs ‫יָצָא‬
17. ‫חַת‬.‫בַֹּר‬ Qal Participle fs ‫בַָּרח‬
18. ‫בָּאִים‬ Qal Participle mp ‫בּוֹא‬
19. ‫עֹנֶה‬ Qal Participle ms ‫עָנָה‬
20. ‫עָזוּב‬ Qal Passive Ptc ms ‫עָזַב‬

69
Answer Key 22: Qal Participle 70

21. ‫צֹעֲקוֹת‬ Qal Participle fp ‫צָעַק‬

22. ַ‫פָּתוּח‬ Qal Passive Ptc ms ‫פָּתַח‬
23. ‫עֹשׂוֹת‬ Qal Participle fp ‫עָשָׂה‬
24. ‫ֹרעוֹת‬ Qal Participle fp ‫ָרעָה‬
25. ‫בְֹּרחִים‬ Qal Participle mp ‫בַָּרח‬

Inflecting Verbs.
1. Qal Participle mp ‫הָלְַך‬ ‫הֹלְכִים‬
2. Qal Participle fs ‫מָצָא‬ ‫מֹצֵאת‬
3. Qal Participle fs ‫מָצָא‬ ‫מֹצְאָה‬
4. Qal Participle fp ‫עָמַד‬ ‫עֹמְדוֹת‬
5. Qal Participle ms ‫בַָּרח‬ ַ‫בֵֹּרח‬
6. Qal Participle ms ‫אָכַל‬ ‫אֹכֵל‬
7. Qal Participle mp ‫צָעַק‬ ‫צֹעֲִקים‬
8. Qal Participle ms ‫גָּאַל‬ ‫גֹּאֵל‬
9. Qal Participle ms ‫שָׁלַח‬ ַ‫שֹׁלֵח‬
10. Qal Participle fp ‫צָעַק‬ ‫צֹעֲקוֹת‬
11. Qal Participle fs ‫שָׁמַע‬ ‫עַת‬.ַ‫שֹׁמ‬
12. Qal Participle fs ‫שָׁמַע‬ ‫שֹׁמְעָה‬
13. Qal Participle fp ‫יָצָא‬ ‫יֹצְאוֹת‬
14. Qal Participle mp ‫ָקָרא‬ ‫ֹקְראִים‬
15. Qal Participle fs ‫שָׁלַח‬ ‫חַת‬.ַ‫שֹׁל‬
 Answer Key 24

The Niphal Stem - Strong Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

‫נִ קְטַל‬ ‫יִ קָּטֵל‬ ‫הִ קָּטֵל‬ ‫הִ קָּטֵל‬ ‫נִקְטוֹל‬ ‫נִ קְטָל‬
‫הִקָּטוֹל‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫יִפֵָּקד‬ Niphal Imperfect 3ms ‫פַָּקד‬

2. ‫נִשְׁמְַרתֶּן‬ Niphal Perfect 2fp ‫שָׁמַר‬
3. ‫בְנָה‬.‫תִּכָּ ַת‬ Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫כָּתַב‬
4. ‫הִזּ<כְרוּ‬ Niphal Imperative 2mp ‫זָכַר‬
5. ‫נִכְתָּבִים‬ Niphal Participle mp ‫כָּתַב‬
6. ‫הִשָּׁלְֵך‬ Niphal Imperative 2ms ‫שָׁלְַך‬
Niphal Inf Construct ‫שָׁלְַך‬
7. ‫נִשָּׁלְֵך‬ Niphal Imperfect 1cp ‫שָׁלְַך‬
8. ‫נְִקטַל‬ Niphal Perfect 3ms ‫ָקטַל‬
9. ‫נְִקטָל‬ Niphal Participle ms ‫ָקטַל‬
10. ‫הִָקּבֵץ‬ Niphal Imperative 2ms ‫ָקבַץ‬
Niphal Inf Construct ‫ָקבַץ‬
11. ‫בְִרי‬,‫תִּקּ‬ Niphal Imperfect 2fs ‫ָקבַר‬
12. ‫נִזְכָּרוֹת‬ Niphal Participle fp ‫זָכַר‬
13. ‫נִשְׁבְּרוּ‬ Niphal Perfect 3cp ‫שָׁבַר‬
14. ‫בְרוּ‬,‫הִשּׁ‬ Niphal Imperative 2mp ‫שָׁבַר‬
15. ‫בְרוּ‬,‫תִּשּׁ‬ Niphal Imperfect 2mp ‫שָׁבַר‬
16. ‫ְדתִּי‬.ַ‫נִשְׁמ‬ Niphal Perfect 1cs ‫שָׁמַד‬
71
Answer Key 24: The Niphal Stem - Strong Verbs 72

17. ‫נִכְתּוֹב‬ Niphal Inf Absolute ‫כָּתַב‬

18. ‫הִכָּתוֹב‬ Niphal Inf Absolute ‫כָּתַב‬
19. ‫ְַרנָה‬.‫הִשָּׁמ‬ Niphal Imperative 2fp ‫שָׁמַר‬
20. ‫הִכּ<תְבִי‬ Niphal Imperative 2fs ‫כָּתַב‬
Niphal Inf Construct ‫כָּתַב‬ 1cs suffix

More Diagnostics.

1. ‫יִ ּפ ָקֵד‬
2. ‫נִשְׁמְַרתֶּן‬
3. ‫כְרוּ‬,ּ ‫הִז‬
4. ‫נִ כְ ָתּבִים‬
5. ‫ה ּ ִָשׁלְֵך‬
6. ‫נְִִקטַל‬
7. ‫נ ִקְטָל‬
8. ‫בְרוּ‬, ּ‫הִשׁ‬
9. ‫נִכְתּוֹב‬
10. ‫הִכָּתוֹב‬
Answer Key 24: The Niphal Stem - Strong Verbs 73

Translation.

The prophets will be remembered. ‫הַנְּבִיאִים י <ִזּכְרוּ‬ (1)

They (mp) will remember the prophets. ‫אֶת–הַנְּבִיאִים יִזְכְּרוּ‬ (2)

The prophets remembered. ‫<זהַנְּבִיאִים <זכְרוּ‬ (3)

The prophets were remembered. ‫הַנְּבִיאִים נִזְכְּרוּ‬ (4)

You (ms) remember the prophets! ‫זְכֹר אֶת–הַנְּבִיאִים‬ (5)

You (mp) will remember the prophets. ‫אֶת–הַנְּבִיאִים תִּזְכְּרוּ‬ (6)

You (mp) observe the commandments of the king! ‫מֶּלְֶך‬. ַ‫שִׁמְרוּ אֶת–מִצְוֹת ה‬ (7)

The commandments of the king will be observed. ‫ְרנָה‬.ַ‫מֶּלְֶך תִּשָּׁמ‬. ַ‫מִצְוֹת ה‬ (8)

The commandment of the king was observed. ‫לְֶך נִשְׁמְָרה‬.ֶ‫מִצְוַת הַמּ‬ (9)

He observed the commandment of the king. ‫לְֶך שָׁמַר‬.ֶ‫אֶת–מִצְוַת הַמּ‬ (10)

They observed the commandments of the king. ‫מְרוּ‬,‫לְֶך שׁ‬.ֶ‫אֶת–מִצְוֹת הַמּ‬ (11)

You (fp) observe the commandment of the king. ‫לְֶך‬.ֶ‫מְֹרנָה אֶת–מִצְוַת הַמּ‬. ְ‫שׁ‬ (12)

The daughter of the judge was sent to the wilderness. ‫ָָרה נִשְׁלְחָה‬.‫בַּת הַשֹּׁפֵט מְִדבּ‬ (13)

The daughter of the judge will be sent to the wilderness. ַ‫ָָרה תִּשָּׁלֵח‬.‫בַּת הַשֹּׁפֵט מְִדבּ‬ (14)

The son of the king will be cut off from upon the throne. ‫ֶַמּלְֶך יִכֵָּרת מֵעַל הַכִּסֵּא‬. ‫בֶּן–ה‬ (15)
 Answer Key 25a

The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

III-‫א‬ ‫נִמְצָא‬ ‫יִ ָּמצֵא‬ ‫הִ ָּמצֵא‬ ‫הִ ָּמצֵא‬ ‫נִמְצוֹא‬ ‫נִמְצָא‬
III-‫ה‬ ‫נִבְנָה‬ ‫יִבָּנֶה‬ ‫הִבָּנֵה‬ ‫הִבָּנוֹת‬ ‫נִבְנֹה‬ ‫נִבְנֶה‬
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ‫נִשְׁמַע‬ Niphal Perfect 3ms ‫שָׁמַע‬
2. ‫נִשָּׁמַע‬ Niphal Imperfect 1cp ‫שָׁמַע‬
3. ‫נִשְׁמְעוּ‬ Niphal Perfect 3cp ‫שָׁמַע‬
4. ‫תִּבּ<טְחִי‬ Niphal Imperfect 2fs ‫בָּטַח‬
5. ‫הִבּ<טְחִי‬ Niphal Imperative 2fs ‫בָּטַח‬
6. ‫נְִקְראוּ‬ Niphal Perfect 3cp ‫ָקָרא‬
7. ‫ְראוּ‬,‫תִּקּ‬ Niphal Imperfect 2mp ‫ָקָרא‬
8. ‫הִכָּסֵה‬ Niphal Imperative 2ms ‫כָּסָה‬
9. ‫הִכָּסוּ‬ Niphal Imperative 2mp ‫כָּסָה‬
10. ‫יִכָּסוּ‬ Niphal Imperfect 3mp ‫כָּסָה‬
11. ‫ֶאנָה‬.‫תִּמָּצ‬ Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫מָצָא‬
12. ‫ֶאנָה‬.‫הִמָּצ‬ Niphal Imperative 2fp ‫מָצָא‬
13. ‫אֶשָּׁמַע‬ Niphal Imperfect 1cs ‫שָׁמַע‬
14. ‫נְִקֵראנוּ‬ Niphal Perfect 1cp ‫ָקָרא‬
15. ‫ְראוּ‬,‫יִקּ‬ Niphal Imperfect 3mp ‫ָקָרא‬
16. ‫ְראוּ‬,‫הִקּ‬ Niphal Imperative 2mp ‫ָקָרא‬
17. ‫נְִקָראוֹת‬ Niphal Participle fp ‫ָקָרא‬
18. ‫יִשָּׁתֶה‬ Niphal Imperfect 3ms ‫שָׁתָה‬
19. ָ‫ֵית‬.‫נִשְׁתּ‬ Niphal Perfect 2ms ‫שָׁתָה‬
20. ‫תִּשָּׁתִי‬ Niphal Imperfect 2fs ‫שָׁתָה‬

74
Answer Key 25a: The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs 75

Translation.

Songs of joy will be heard in the land. ‫מְעוּ‬, ‫ָאֶָרץ יִשּׁ‬. ‫שִׁיֵרי שִׂמְחָה בּ‬ (1)

Songs of joy were heard in the land. ‫ָאֶָרץ נִשְׁמְעוּ‬. ‫שִׁיֵרי שִׂמְחָה בּ‬ (2)

They will hear songs of joy in the land. ‫ָאֶָרץ יִשְׁמְעוּ‬. ‫שִׁיֵרי שִׂמְחָה בּ‬ (3)

A song of joy was heard in the land. ‫ָאֶָרץ נִשְׁמַע‬. ‫שִׁיר שִׂמְחָה בּ‬ (4)
We will hear a song of joy in the land.

The son of the prophet was sent to the king. ‫ֶלְֶך נִשְׁלַח‬.‫בֶּן–הַנָּבִיא אֶל–הַמּ‬ (5)
We will send the son of the prophet to the king.

We will send the son of the prophet to the king. ‫ֶלְֶך נִשְׁלַח‬.‫אֶת–בֶּן–הַנָּבִיא אֶל–הַמּ‬ (6)

We will be sent to the palace of the king. ‫ֶַמּלְֶך נִשָּׁלַח‬. ‫אֶל–הֵיכַל ה‬ (7)

Great cities will be built in the land. ‫ָאֶָרץ תִּבָּנֶ>ינָה‬. ‫עִָרים גְּדוֹלוֹת בּ‬ (8)

They (fp) or you (fp) will build great cities in the land. ‫ָאֶָרץ תִּבְנֶ>ינָה‬. ‫עִָרים גְּדוֹלוֹת בּ‬ (9)

We will build great cities in the land. ‫ָאֶָרץ נִבְנֶה‬. ‫עִָרים גְּדוֹלוֹת בּ‬ (10)

Great cities were built in the land. ‫ָאֶָרץ נִבְנוּ‬. ‫עִָרים גְּדוֹלוֹת בּ‬ (11)

They built great cities in the land. ‫ָאֶָרץ בָּנוּ‬. ‫עִָרים גְּדוֹלוֹת בּ‬ (12)

We built great cities in the land. ‫אֶָרץ בָּנִ >ינוּ‬. ָ‫עִָרים גְּדוֹלוֹת בּ‬ (13)

The gate of the city was opened. ‫שׁעַר הָעִִיר נִפְתַּח‬.ַ (14)

You (mp) open the gate of the city! ‫שַׁעַר הָעִיר‬. –‫פִּתְחוּ אֶת‬ (15)
 Answer Key 25b

The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

I-‫נ‬ ‫נִ ַצ ּל‬ ‫יִנ ָּצֵל‬ ‫הִנ ָּצֵל‬ ‫הִנ ָּצֵל‬ ‫הִנ ָּצֵל‬ ‫נִצָ ּל‬
‫נִצ ּוֹל‬
I-‫י‬ ‫נוֹשַׁב‬ ‫ִיוָּשֵׁב‬ ‫הִוָּשֵׁב‬ ‫הִוָּשֵׁב‬ ‫נוֹשָׁב‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫ְרנוּ‬.ַ‫נֶעֱב‬ Niphal Perfect 1cp ‫עָבַר‬
2. ‫נֶעֶבְָרה‬ Niphal Perfect 3fs ‫עָבַר‬
3. ‫תֵּעָבֵר‬ Niphal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫עָבַר‬
4. ‫נֵעָבֵר‬ Niphal Imperfect 1cp ‫עָבַר‬
5. ‫הֵחָשֵׁב‬ Niphal Imperative 2ms ‫חָשַׁב‬
Niphal Inf Construct ‫חָשַׁב‬
6. ‫בְנָה‬.ַ‫תֵּחָשׁ‬ Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫חָשַׁב‬
7. ‫נוַֹדעְתֶּם‬ Niphal Perfect 2mp ‫יַָדע‬
8. ‫תִּוּ<ְדעִי‬ Niphal Imperfect 2fs ‫יַָדע‬
9. ‫הִוּ<ְדעִי‬ Niphal Imperative 2fs ‫יַָדע‬
10. ‫נִגַּעְתֶּם‬ Niphal Perfect 2mp ‫נָגַע‬
11. ‫לְנוּ‬.ַ‫נִפּ‬ Niphal Perfect 1cp ‫נָפַל‬
12. ‫נַעֲשׂוֹת‬ Niphal Participle fp ‫עָשָׂה‬
13. ‫תֵּעָנֶה‬ Niphal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫עָנָה‬
14. ‫אֵעָנֶה‬ Niphal Imperfect 1cs ‫עָנָה‬
15. ‫נֵעָנֶה‬ Niphal Imperfect 1cp ‫עָנָה‬
76
Answer Key 25b: The Niphal Stem - Weak Verbs 77

16. ‫ְַדתִּי‬.‫נוֹל‬ Niphal Perfect 1cs ‫יָלַד‬

17. ‫יִוּ<לְדוּ‬ Niphal Imperfect 3mp ‫יָלַד‬
18. ‫בֶת‬.‫שׁ‬
ֶ ‫נוֹ‬ Niphal Participle fs ‫יָשַׁב‬
19. ‫נוֹשָׁבִים‬ Niphal Participle mp ‫יָשַׁב‬
20. ‫בְנָה‬.‫שׁ‬ַ ָ‫הִוּ‬ Niphal Imperative 2fp ‫יָשַׁב‬

Translation.

The city was abandoned. ‫הָעִיר נֶעֶזְבָה‬ (1)

The city will be abandoned. ‫הָעִיר תֵּעָזֵב‬ (2)

You (fs) abandon the city! ‫עִזְבִי אֶת–הָעִיר‬ (3)

The abandoned cities will be burned. ‫פְנָה‬.‫הֶעִָרים הַנֶּעֱזָבוֹת תִּשַָּׂר‬ (4)

You (mp) will burn the abandoned city. ‫אֶת–הָעִיר הַנֶּעֱזָבָה תִּשְְׂרפוּ‬ (5)

You (fp) burn the abandoned cities! ‫פְנָה אֶת–הֶעִָרים הַנֶּעֱזָבוֹת‬.‫שְֹׂר‬ (6)

The commandments of God will be known in all the ‫עְנָה‬.‫ָאֶָרץ תִּוַָּד‬. ‫מִצְוֹת אֱֹלהִים בְּכָל–ה‬ (7)
earth.

The wicked men of the city will be killed. ‫אַנְשֵׁי הָעִיר הְָרשָׁעִים י <ֵהְרגוּ‬ (8)

The boy was born in a small city. ‫הַיֶּ> לֶ ד בְּעִיר ְקטַנָּה נוֹלַד‬ (9)

The girl was born in a small city. ‫הַיַּלְָדּה בְּעִיר ְקטַנָּה נוֹלְָדה‬ (10)

The girl will be born in a small city. ‫הַיַּלְָדּה בְּעִיר ְקטַנָּה תִּוָּלֵד‬ (11)

My eyes will be lifted up to the mountains. ‫עֵינַי אֶל–הֶהִָרים יִנָּשְׂאוּ‬ (12)

I will lift up my eyes to the mountains. ‫אֶת–עֵינַי אֶל–הֶהִָרים אֶשָּׂא‬ (13)

In the battle we were delivered from the enemy. ‫צַּלְנוּ מֵהָאֹיֵב‬. ִ‫בַּמִּלְחָמָה נ‬ (14)

In the battle you (mp) will be delivered from the enemy. ‫בַּמִּלְחָמָה תּ <ִנּצְלוּ מֵהָאֹיֵב‬ (15)

We will be given a little bread. ‫לחֶם נִנָּתֵן‬.ֶ ‫מְעַט‬ (16)

They were given a little bread. ‫לחֶם‬.ֶ ‫נִתְּנוּ מְעַט‬ (17)

We were given a little bread. ‫תַּנּוּ‬. ִ‫ֶלחֶם נ‬. ‫מְעַט‬ (18)

They gave a little bread. ‫לחֶם נ <תְנוּ‬.ֶ ‫מְעַט‬ (19)

We gave a little bread. ‫תַנּוּ‬. ָ‫ֶלחֶם נ‬. ‫מְעַט‬ (20)

 Answer Key 26

The Piel Stem - Strong Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

‫קִ ֵטּל‬ ‫יְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫מְ קַ ּטֵל‬
Parsing.
Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form
1. ‫שְׁתִּי‬.ּ‫בִּ ַקּ‬ Piel Perfect 1cs ‫בַָּקשׁ‬
2. ‫תְּבְַקּשִׁי‬ Piel Imperfect 2fs ‫בַָּקשׁ‬
3. ‫בְַּקּשׁוּ‬ Piel Imperative 2mp ‫בַָּקשׁ‬
4. ‫מְבֵַקּשׁ‬ Piel Participle ms ‫בַָּקשׁ‬
5. ‫אֲַדבֵּר‬ Piel Imperfect 1cs ‫ָדּבַר‬
6. ‫מְַדבְּרוֹת‬ Piel Participle fp ‫ָדּבַר‬
7. ‫ִדּבְּרוּ‬ Piel Perfect 3cp ‫ָדּבַר‬
8. ‫יְַדבְּרוּ‬ Piel Imperfect 3mp ‫ָדּבַר‬
9. ‫ְֵרנָה‬.‫תְּסַפּ‬ Piel Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫סָפַר‬
10. ‫סַפֵּר‬ Piel Imperative 2ms ‫סָפַר‬
Piel Inf Construct ‫סָפַר‬
Piel Inf Absolute ‫סָפַר‬
11. ְ‫סִפְַּרתּ‬ Piel Perfect 2fs ‫סָפַר‬
12. ‫מְסַפְָּרה‬ Piel Participle fs ‫סָפַר‬
13. ‫ֶֶרת‬.ּ ‫מְסַפּ‬ Piel Participle fs ‫סָפַר‬
14. ‫מְגְַדּלִים‬ Piel Participle mp ‫גַָּדל‬
15. ‫גֵַּדּל‬ Piel Imperative 2ms ‫גַָּדל‬
Piel Inf Construct ‫גַָּדל‬
Piel Inf Absolute ‫גַָּדל‬
16. ‫נְגֵַדּל‬ Piel Imperfect 1cp ‫גַָּדל‬
17. ‫לְנוּ‬.ּ‫גִַּד‬ Piel Perfect 1cp ‫גַָּדל‬
18. ‫ְדנָה‬.ֵ‫לַמּ‬ Piel Imperative 2fp ‫לָמַד‬
19. ‫לִמֵּד‬ Piel Perfect 3ms ‫לָמַד‬
20. ‫לַמֵּד‬ Piel Imperative 2ms ‫לָמַד‬
78
Answer Key 26: The Piel Stem - Strong Verbs 79

Piel Inf Construct ‫לָמַד‬

Piel Inf Absolute ‫לָמַד‬
More Diagnostics.

1. ‫מְבֵַקּשׁ‬
2. ‫מְדַבְּרוֹת‬
3. ‫מְסַ ּפְָרה‬
4. ‫פֶֶרת‬. ּ ַ‫מְס‬
5. ‫מְג ַ ְדּלִים‬
6. ‫יְדַבְּרוּ‬
7. ‫לַ ּמֵד‬
8. ‫לִ ּמֵד‬
9. ְ‫סִ ּפְַרתּ‬
10. ‫לְנוּ‬.ּ‫גּ ִ ַד‬
Translation.
You (ms) seek prayer! ‫בֵַּקּשׁ תְּפִלָּה‬ (1)
You (mp) seek prayer! ‫בְַּקּשׁוּ תְּפִלָּה‬ (2)
I will seek his steadfast love. ‫אֶת–חַסְדוֹ אֲבֵַקּשׁ‬ (3)
The young man is seeking the flock(s) of his father. ‫הַ >נַּעַר מְבֵַקּשׁ אֶת–צֹאן אָבִיו‬ (4)
The women will seek the daughter of Pharaoh. ‫שְׁנָה אֶת–בַּת פְַּרעֹה‬.ּ‫הַנָּשִׁים תְּבֵַק‬ (5)
The kings spoke to them according to these words. ‫ֵלֶּה‬.‫ְלכִים ִדּבְּרוּ אֲלֵיהֶם כְַּדּבִָרים הָא‬ ָ ‫הַמּ‬ (6)
The king spoke to them according to these words. ‫ָאֵלֶּה‬. ‫מֶּלְֶך אֲלֵיהֶם כְַּדּבִָרים ה‬. ַ‫וַיְַדבֵּר ה‬ (7)
You (mp) speak to the servants! ‫ַדּבְּרוּ אֶל–הָעֲבִָדים‬ (8)
The kings spoke to the servants. ‫הַמְּלָכִים ִדּבְּרוּ אֶל–הָעֲבִָדים‬ (9)
He made known the dream (told the dream) to his brothers. ‫וַיְסַפֵּר אֶת–הַחֲלוֹם אֶל–אֶחָיו‬ (10)
What will you (ms) seek? or What do you (ms) seek? ‫מַה–תְּבֵַקּשׁ‬ (11)
The men of the city broke the tablet of stone (stone ‫ָאבֶן‬.ֶ ‫אַנְשֵׁי הָעִיר שׁ<בְרוּ אֶת–לוּחַ ה‬ (12)
tablet).
The men of the city smashed the tablets of the law. ‫אַנְשֵׁי הָעִיר שִׁבְּרוּ אֶת–לוּחוֹת הַתּוָֹרה‬ (13)
The laws of the great king will be observed. ‫מַ ְרנָה‬. ָ‫לְֶך הַגָּדוֹל תִּשּׁ‬.ֶ‫תּוֹרוֹת הַמּ‬ (14)
You (fp) observe the law of the upright king! ‫מֶּלְֶך הַיָּשָׁר‬. ַ‫ְמְֹרנָה אֶת–תּוַֹרת ה‬. ‫שׁ‬ (15)
 Answer Key 27a

The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

III-‫א‬ ‫מִצ ֵּא‬ ‫יְמַצ ֵּא‬ ‫מַצ ֵּא‬ ‫מַצ ֵּא‬ ‫מַצ ֵּא‬ ‫מְמַצ ֵּא‬
‫מַצ ֹּא‬
III-‫ה‬ ‫גִּלָּה‬ ‫יְגַלֶּה‬ ‫גּ ַלֵּה‬ ‫גּ ַלּוֹת‬ ‫גּ ַלֵּה‬ ‫מְגַלֶּה‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫ֵאתִי‬.‫מִלּ‬ Piel Perfect 1cs ‫מָלֵא‬
2. ‫מִלְּאָה‬ Piel Perfect 3fs ‫מָלֵא‬
3. ‫אֲמַלֵּא‬ Piel Imperfect 1cs ‫מָלֵא‬
4. ‫מַלֵּא‬ Piel Imperative 2ms ‫מָלֵא‬
Piel Inf Construct ‫מָלֵא‬
Piel Inf Absolute ‫מָלֵא‬
5. ‫מְמַלֵּא‬ Piel Participle ms ‫מָלֵא‬
6. ‫מְמַלְּאוֹת‬ Piel Participle fp ‫מָלֵא‬
7. ‫אנָה‬.ֶ‫תִּמָּצ‬ Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫מָצָא‬
8. ‫אנָה‬.ֶ‫הִמָּצ‬ Niphal Imperative 2fp ‫מָצָא‬
9. ‫תְּכַלֶּה‬ Piel Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫כָּלָה‬
10. ‫כִּלּוּ‬ Piel Perfect 3cp ‫כָּלָה‬
11. ‫כַּלּוּ‬ Piel Imperative 2mp ‫כָּלָה‬
12. ‫כַּלּוֹת‬ Piel Inf Construct ‫כָּלָה‬
13. ‫מְכַלּוֹת‬ Piel Participle fp ‫כָּלָה‬
14. ‫כִּלִּיתֶם‬ Piel Perfect 2mp ‫כָּלָה‬

80
Answer Key 27a: The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs 81

15. ‫ינוּ‬. ִ‫כִּסּ‬ Piel Perfect 1cp ‫כָּסָה‬

16. ‫כִּסּוּ‬ Piel Perfect 3cp ‫כָּסָה‬
17. ‫מְכַסִּים‬ Piel Participle mp ‫כָּסָה‬
18. ‫יְכַסֶּה‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫כָּסָה‬
19. ‫וַיְכַס‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫כָּסָה‬ Waw Conversive
20. ‫צִוָּה‬ Piel Perfect 3ms ‫צָוָה‬
21. ‫צִוְּתָה‬ Piel Perfect 3fs ‫צָוָה‬
22. ‫יְצַוֶּה‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫צָוָה‬
23. ‫וַיְצַו‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫צָוָה‬ Waw Conversive
24. ‫מְצַוֶּה‬ Piel Participle ms ‫צָוָה‬
25. ‫מ<צְאוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫מָצָא‬
 Answer Key 27b

The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

II-Gutt ‫נִחַם‬ ‫יְנ ַחֵם‬ ‫נ ַחֵם‬ ‫נ ַחֵם‬ ‫נ ַחֵם‬ ‫מְנ ַחֵם‬

II-Gutt ‫בֵֵּרְך‬ ‫יְ בֵָרְך‬ ‫בֵָּרְך‬ ‫בֵָּרְך‬ ‫בֵָּרְך‬ ‫מְ בֵָרְך‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫בִּעְַרתֶּם‬ Piel Perfect 2mp ‫בָּעַר‬
2. ‫בִּעְַרתֶּן‬ Piel Perfect 2fp ‫בָּעַר‬
3. ‫בֹּעֲרוֹת‬ Qal Participle fp ‫בָּעַר‬
4. ‫מְבַעֲִרים‬ Piel Participle mp ‫בָּעַר‬
5. ‫בִּעֲרוּ‬ Piel Perfect 3cp ‫בָּעַר‬
6. ‫בָּעֲרוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫בָּעַר‬
7. ‫יְבַעֲרוּ‬ Piel Imperfect 3mp ‫בָּעַר‬
8. ‫יְנַחֵם‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫נָחַם‬
9. ‫יִנָּחֵם‬ Niphal Imperfect 3ms ‫נָחַם‬
10. ָ‫מְתּ‬.ַ‫נִח‬ Piel Perfect 2ms ‫נָחַם‬
11. ‫מְנַחֲמִים‬ Piel Participle mp ‫נָחַם‬
12. ‫אֶנָּחֵם‬ Niphal Imperfect 1cs ‫נָחַם‬
13. ‫בָּרוְּך‬ Qal Passive Ptc ms ‫בַָּרְך‬
14. ‫בְּרוּכִים‬ Qal Passive Ptc mp ‫בַָּרְך‬
15. ‫כְתִּי‬.‫בֵַּר‬ Piel Perfect 1cs ‫בַָּרְך‬
16. ‫תְּב<ְרכוּ‬ Piel Imperfect 2mp ‫בַָּרְך‬
17. ‫ְרתִים‬,‫מְשׁ‬ Piel Participle mp ‫שַָׁרת‬

82
Answer Key 27b: The Piel Stem - Weak Verbs 83

18. ‫שֵֵׁרת‬ Piel Perfect 3ms ‫שַָׁרת‬

19. ‫שְֵׁרתוּ‬ Piel Perfect 3cp ‫שַָׁרת‬
20. ‫ְרתוּ‬,‫יְשׁ‬ Piel Imperfect 3mp ‫שַָׁרת‬
21. ‫גֵֹּרשׁ‬ Qal Participle ms ‫גַָּרשׁ‬
22. ‫יְגֵָרשׁ‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫גַָּרשׁ‬
23. ‫גֵָּרשׁ‬ Piel Imperative 2ms ‫גַָּרשׁ‬
24. ‫שְׁתִּי‬.‫גֵַּר‬ Piel Perfect 1cs ‫גַָּרשׁ‬
25. ‫שְׁתִּי‬.‫נִגְַר‬ Niphal Perfect 1cs ‫גַָּרשׁ‬
 Answer Key 28

The Pual Stem - Strong Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Participle

Piel ‫קִ ֵטּל‬ ‫יְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫מְ קַ ּטֵל‬

Pual ‫ֻקטַּל‬ ‫יְ ֻק ּטַל‬ ‫מְ ֻק ּטָל‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫תְּבְַקּשִׁי‬ Piel Imperfect 2fs ‫בַָּקשׁ‬
2. ‫תְּבְֻקּשִׁי‬ Pual Imperfect 2fs ‫בַָּקשׁ‬
3. ‫מְֻדבָּר‬ Pual Participle ms ‫ָדּבַר‬
4. ‫מְַדבֵּר‬ Piel Participle ms ‫ָדּבַר‬
5. ‫יְסֻפַּר‬ Pual Imperfect 3ms ‫סָפַר‬
6. ‫יְסַפֵּר‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫סָפַר‬
7. ‫סִפֵּר‬ Piel Perfect 3ms ‫סָפַר‬
8. ‫סֻפַּר‬ Pual Perfect 3ms ‫סָפַר‬
9. ‫יְגְֻדּלוּ‬ Pual Imperfect 3mp ‫גַָּדל‬
10. ‫יְגְַדּלוּ‬ Piel Imperfect 3mp ‫גַָּדל‬
11. ‫גְֻּדּלוּ‬ Pual Perfect 3cp ‫גַָּדל‬
12. ‫גְִּדּלוּ‬ Piel Perfect 3cp ‫גַָּדל‬
13. ‫מְֻקטָּלָה‬ Pual Participle fs ‫ָקטַל‬
14. ‫ֻקטְּלָה‬ Pual Perfect 3fs ‫ָקטַל‬
15. ‫לְנָה‬.ַ‫תְֻּקטּ‬ Pual Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫ָקטַל‬

84
Answer Key 28: The Pual Stem - Strong Verbs 85

More Diagnostics.

1. ‫מְדֻבָּר‬
2. ‫מְדַבֵּר‬
3. ‫יְסֻ ּפַר‬
4. ‫יְסַ ּפֵר‬
5. ‫ס ִ ּפֵר‬
6. ‫סֻ ּפַר‬
7. ‫מְ ֻק ָּטלָה‬
Translation.

‫אֶת–הַחֲלוֹם סִפֵּר אֶל–אָבִיו וְאֶל–אִמּוֹ‬ (1)

He reported the dream to his father and to his mother.

‫הַחֲלוֹם סֻפַּר אֶל–אָבִיו וְאֶל–אִמּוֹ‬ (2)

The dream was reported to his father and to his mother.

‫בִיהוּ וְאֶל–אֶחָיו‬. ָ‫אֶת–הַחֲלוֹם יְסַפֵּר אֶל–א‬ (3)

He will report the dream to his father and to his brothers.

‫בִיהוּ וְאֶל–אֶחָיו‬. ָ‫הַחֲלוֹם יְסֻפַּר אֶל–א‬ (4)

The dream will be reported to his father and to his brothers.

‫אֶת–צְִדקוֹ וְאֶת–חַסְדּוֹ אֲבֵַקּשׁ‬ (5)

I will seek his righteousness and his faithfulness.

‫צְִדקוֹ וְחַסְדּוֹ יְבְֻקּשׁוּ‬ (6)

His righteousness and his faithfulness will be sought.

‫בְַּקּשׁוּ אֶת–צְִדקוֹ וְאֶת–חַסְדּוֹ‬ (7)

You (mp) seek his righteousness and his faithfulness!

‫מֶּלְֶך‬. ַ‫הַנָּבִיא ִדּבֵּר אֶת–ִדּבְֵרי ה‬ (8)

The prophet spoke the words of the king.

‫לְֶך יְֻדבַּר‬.ֶ‫ְדּבַר הַמּ‬ (9)

The word of the king will be spoken.

 Answer Key 29a

The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Participle

Piel III-‫א‬ ‫מִצ ֵּא‬ ‫יְמַצ ֵּא‬ ‫מְמַצ ֵּא‬

Pual III-‫א‬ ‫מֻצ ָּא‬ ‫יְמֻצ ָּא‬ ‫מְמֻצ ָּא‬
Piel III-‫ה‬ ‫גִּלָּה‬ ‫יְגַלֶּה‬ ‫מְגַלֶּה‬
Pual III-‫ה‬ ‫גֻּלָּה‬ ‫יְגֻלֶּה‬ ‫מְגֻלֶּה‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫אתִי‬.ֵ‫מֻלּ‬ Pual Perfect 1cs ‫מָלֵא‬
2. ‫מֻלֵּאתֶם‬ Pual Perfect 2mp ‫מָלֵא‬
3. ‫ֵאתִי‬.‫מִלּ‬ Piel Perfect 1cs ‫מָלֵא‬
4. ‫מִלֵּאתֶם‬ Piel Perfect 2mp ‫מָלֵא‬
5. ‫אֲמֻלָּא‬ Pual Imperfect 1cs ‫מָלֵא‬
6. ‫אֲמַלֵּא‬ Piel Imperfect 1cs ‫מָלֵא‬
7. ‫מְמֻלָּאִים‬ Pual Participle mp ‫מָלֵא‬
8. ‫מְמַלְּאִים‬ Piel Participle mp ‫מָלֵא‬
9. ‫תְּמַלְּאוּ‬ Piel Imperfect 2mp ‫מָלֵא‬
10. ‫תְּמֻלְּאוּ‬ Pual Imperfect 2mp ‫מָלֵא‬
11. ָ‫ית‬.ִ‫כִּסּ‬ Piel Perfect 2ms ‫כָּסָה‬
12. ָ‫ית‬.ֵ‫כֻּסּ‬ Pual Perfect 2ms ‫כָּסָה‬
13. ‫כִּסּוּ‬ Piel Perfect 3cp ‫כָּסָה‬
14. ‫כֻּסּוּ‬ Pual Perfect 3cp ‫כָּסָה‬
86
Answer Key 29a: The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs 87

15. ‫ֶינָה‬.‫תְּכַסּ‬ Piel Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫כָּסָה‬

16. ‫תְּכַסִּי‬ Piel Imperfect 2fs ‫כָּסָה‬
17. ‫ינָה‬.ֶ‫תְּכֻסּ‬ Pual Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫כָּסָה‬
18. ‫תְּכֻסִּי‬ Pual Imperfect 2fs ‫כָּסָה‬
19. ‫מְכֻסֶּה‬ Pual Participle ms ‫כָּסָה‬
20. ‫מְכֻסָּה‬ Pual Participle fs ‫כָּסָה‬
21. ‫צֻוֵּ>יתִי‬ Pual Perfect 1cs ‫צָוָה‬
22. ‫צִוִּ>יתִי‬ Piel Perfect 1cs ‫צָוָה‬
23. ‫יְצֻוֶּה‬ Pual Imperfect 3ms ‫צָוָה‬
24. ‫יְצַוֶּה‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫צָוָה‬
25. ‫וַיְצַו‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫צָוָה‬ Waw Conversive
 Answer Key 29b

The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Participle

Piel ‫נ ִחַם‬ ‫יְנ ַחֵם‬ ‫מְנ ַחֵם‬

Pual ‫נֻחַם‬ ‫יְנֻחַם‬ ‫מְנֻחָם‬
Piel ‫בֵֵּרְך‬ ‫יְ בֵָרְך‬ ‫מְ בֵָרְך‬
Pual ‫בַֹּרְך‬ ‫יְ בַֹרְך‬ ‫מְ בָֹרְך‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫בָּרוְּך‬ Qal Passive Ptc ms ‫בַָּרְך‬
2. ‫בְּרוּכִים‬ Qal Passive Ptc mp ‫בַָּרְך‬
3. ‫תְּבֵָרְך‬ Piel Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫בַָּרְך‬
4. ‫ְרכוּ‬,‫תְּב‬ Piel Imperfect 2mp ‫בַָּרְך‬
5. ‫מְבֵָרְך‬ Piel Participle ms ‫בַָּרְך‬
6. ‫יִבֵָּרְך‬ Niphal Imperfect 3ms ‫בַָּרְך‬
7. ָ‫כְתּ‬.‫נִבְַר‬ Niphal Perfect 2ms ‫בַָּרְך‬
8. ‫יְבַֹרְך‬ Pual Imperfect 3ms ‫בַָּרְך‬
9. ‫בַֹּרכְתֶּן‬ Pual Perfect 2fp ‫בַָּרְך‬
10. ‫מְבָֹרְך‬ Pual Participle ms ‫בַָּרְך‬
11. ‫מְבָֹרכָיו‬ Pual Participle mp ‫בַָּרְך‬ 3ms suffix
12. ‫כֶת‬.‫מְבֶֹר‬ Pual Participle fs ‫בַָּרְך‬
13. ָ‫שְׁתּ‬.‫גֵַּר‬ Piel Perfect 2ms ‫גַָּרשׁ‬
14. ‫גְֹּרשׁוּ‬ Pual Perfect 3cp ‫גַָּרשׁ‬

88
Answer Key 29b: The Pual Stem - Weak Verbs 89

15. ‫יְגְֹרשׁוּ‬ Pual Imperfect 3mp ‫גַָּרשׁ‬

16. ‫וַיִּנָּחֵם‬ Niphal Imperfect 3ms ‫נָחַם‬ Waw Conversive
17. ‫תְּנֻחָמוּ‬ Pual Imperfect 2mp ‫נָחַם‬
18. ‫נַחֵם‬ Piel Imperative 2ms ‫נָחַם‬
Piel Inf Construct ‫נָחַם‬
Piel Inf Absolute ‫נָחַם‬
19. ‫בִּעְַרתֶּם‬ Piel Perfect 2mp ‫בָּעַר‬
20. ‫יִבְעַר‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫בָּעַר‬
 Answer Key 30

The Hiphil Stem - Strong Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

‫הְִקטִיל‬ ‫יְַקטִיל‬ ‫הְַקטֵל‬ ‫הְַקטִיל‬ ‫הְַקטֵל‬ ‫מְַקטִיל‬

Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫ְַדתִּי‬.‫הִשְׁמ‬ Hiphil Perfect 1cs ‫שָׁמַד‬
2. ‫וַיַּשְׁמֵד‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫שָׁמַד‬ Waw Conversive
3. ‫הַשְׁמִיד‬ Hiphil Inf Construct ‫שָׁמַד‬
4. ‫לְהַשְׁמִיד‬ Hiphil Inf Construct ‫שָׁמַד‬ ְ‫ל‬ preposition
5. ‫הַשְׁמֵד‬ Hiphil Imperative 2ms ‫שָׁמַד‬
Hiphil Inf Absolute ‫שָׁמַד‬
6. ‫ִילוּ‬.‫הִגְדּ‬ Hiphil Perfect 3cp ‫גַָּדל‬
7. ‫ִילוּ‬.‫וַיַּגְדּ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ‫גַָּדל‬ Waw Conversive
8. ‫לְהַגְִדּיל‬ Hiphil Inf Construct ‫גַָּדל‬ ְ‫ל‬ preposition
9. ‫מַגְִדּילִים‬ Hiphil Participle mp ‫גַָּדל‬
10. ‫אַזְכִּיר‬ Hiphil Imperfect 1cs ‫זָכַר‬
11. ‫הַזְכִּיר‬ Hiphil Inf Construct ‫זָכַר‬
12. ‫תַּזְכִּיר‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫זָכַר‬
13. ‫ִירוּ‬.‫תַּזְכּ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ‫זָכַר‬
14. ‫ִירוּ‬.‫הַזְכּ‬ Hiphil Imperative 2mp ‫זָכַר‬
15. ‫ְֵרנָה‬.‫הַזְכּ‬ Hiphil Imperative 2fp ‫זָכַר‬
16. ‫ְֵרנָה‬.‫תַּזְכּ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫זָכַר‬
17. ‫הַזְכִּירוֹ‬ Hiphil Inf Construct ‫זָכַר‬ 3ms suffix
18. ‫מְמַלְּאִים‬ Piel Participle mp ‫מָלֵא‬

90
Answer Key 30: The Hiphil Stem - Strong Verbs 91

19. ‫ִיָרה‬.‫אַסְתּ‬ Hiphil Cohortative 1cs ‫סָתַר‬

20. ‫ִירוּ‬.‫וַיַּסְתּ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ‫סָתַר‬ Waw Conversive
21. ‫מַסְתִּירוֹת‬ Hiphil Participle fp ‫סָתַר‬
22. ‫עֲלוֹת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫עָלָה‬
23. ‫כַּלּוֹת‬ Piel Inf Construct ‫כָּלָה‬
24. ‫אַשְׁלִיְך‬ Hiphil Imperfect 1cs ‫שָׁלְַך‬
25. ‫וַיַּשְׁלְֵך‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫שָׁלְַך‬ Waw Conversive
26. ‫יכוּ‬.ִ‫הַשְׁל‬ Hiphil Imperative 2mp ‫שָׁלְַך‬
27. ‫מַשְׁלִיכָה‬ Hiphil Participle fs ‫שָׁלְַך‬
28. ‫כֶת‬.‫מַשְׁ ֶל‬ Hiphil Participle fs ‫שָׁלְַך‬
29. ‫יבוּ‬.‫תְַּקִר‬ Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ‫ָקַרב‬
30. ‫נְַקִריב‬ Hiphil Imperfect 1cp ‫ָקַרב‬
31. ‫וַנְַּקֵרב‬ Hiphil Imperfect 1cp ‫ָקַרב‬ Waw Conversive
32. ‫בְנוּ‬.‫הְִקַר‬ Hiphil Perfect 1cp ‫ָקַרב‬
33. ‫יבוּ‬.‫הְִקִר‬ Hiphil Perfect 3cp ‫ָקַרב‬
34. ‫תִּבּ<טְחִי‬ Niphal Imperfect 2fs ‫בָּטַח‬
35. ‫הִבּ<טְחִי‬ Niphal Imperative 2fs ‫בָּטַח‬
More Diagnostics.

1. ‫ְַדתִּי‬.‫הִשְׁמ‬
2. ‫אַזְכִּיר‬
3. ‫מַגְדִּילִים‬
4. ‫ְֵרנָה‬.‫הַזְכּ‬
5. ‫ִירוּ‬.‫תַּזְכּ‬
6. ‫יבוּ‬.‫ְִקר‬
ִ ‫ה‬
7. ‫מַסְ ִתּ ירוֹת‬
8. ‫הַשְׁמֵד‬
9. ‫נְַקרִיב‬
10. ‫ְֵרנָה‬.‫תַּזְכּ‬
Answer Key 30: The Hiphil Stem - Strong Verbs 92

Translation.

He will destroy the altars of the wicked kings. ‫הוּא יַשְׁמִיד אֶת–מִזְבְּחוֹת הַמְּלָכִים הְָרשָׁעִים‬ (1)

He destroyed the altar of the wicked queen. ‫וַיַּשְׁמֵד אֶת–מִזְבֵּחַ הַמַּלְכָּה הָָרעָה‬ (2)

You (mp) destroy the enemies of the people! ‫ִידוּ אֶת–אֹיְבֵי הָעָם‬.‫הַשְׁמ‬ (3)

They destroyed the enemies of the people. ‫מִידוּ‬. ְ‫אֶת–אֹיְבֵי הָעָם הִשׁ‬ (4)

They made great your holy name. ‫ילוּ‬.ּ‫אֶת–שִׁמְָך הַָקּדוֹשׁ הִגְִד‬ (5)

He will make great your holy name. ‫הוּא יַגְִדּיל אֶת–שִׁמְָך הַָקּדוֹשׁ‬ (6)

They made great your holy name. ‫וַיַּגְ >ִדּילוּ אֶת–שִׁמְָך הַָקּדוֹשׁ‬ (7)

He made great your holy name. ‫וַיַּגְֵדּל אֶת–שִׁמְָך הַָקּדוֹשׁ‬ (8)

You (fs) make great his name by day and by night! ‫יְלָה‬.‫ִילִי אֶת–שְׁמוֹ יוֹמָם ו ַָל‬.‫הַגְדּ‬ (9)

You (fs) will make great his name by day and by night. ‫ִילִי‬.‫ָליְלָה תַּגְדּ‬.ַ ‫אֶת–שְׁמוֹ יוֹמָם ו‬ (10)

You (ms) make great his name by day and by night! ‫יְלָה‬.‫הַגְֵדּל אֶת–שְׁמוֹ יוֹמָם ו ַָל‬ (11)

I will make known the steadfast love of the LORD. ‫חֶסֶד יְהוָה אַזְכִּיר‬. –‫אֶת‬ (12)

Let me make known the steadfast love of the LORD. ‫סֶד יְהוָה‬.ֶ‫ְכִּיָרה אֶת–ח‬. ‫אַז‬ (13)

Let us make known the steadfast love of the LORD. ‫סֶד יְהוָה‬.ֶ‫ְכִּיָרה אֶת–ח‬. ‫נַז‬ (14)

We will make known the steadfast love of the LORD. ‫חֶסֶד יְהוָה נַזְכִּיר‬. –‫אֶת‬ (15)

You (mp) make known the steadfast love of the LORD! ‫סֶד יְהוָה‬.ֶ‫הַזְכּ>ִירוּ אֶת–ח‬ (16)

When he made known the words of the book, ‫ַסּפֶר וַיִּשְׂמַח‬.ֵ ‫וַיְהִי בְהַזְכִּירוֹ אֶת–ִדּבְֵרי ה‬ (17)
he rejoiced.

When he makes known the words of the book, ‫ַסּפֶר וְשָׂמַח‬.ֵ ‫וְהָיָה בְהַזְכִּירוֹ אֶת–ִדּבְֵרי ה‬ (18)
he will rejoice.

I consecrated this house. ‫יִת הַזֶּה‬.‫ְִקדּשְׁתִּי אֶת–ה ַַבּ‬

ַ. ‫אֲנִי ה‬ (19)

You (mp) consecrate this house! ‫יִת הַזֶּה‬.‫ִישׁוּ אֶת–ה ַַבּ‬.‫הְַקדּ‬ (20)

You (fp) consecrate this house! ‫ַבּיִת הַזֶּה‬.ַ ‫שְׁנָה אֶת–ה‬.‫ְַקד‬

ֵּ ‫ה‬ (21)

She or you (ms) will consecrate this house. ‫ַיִת הַזֶּה תְַּקִדּישׁ‬.‫אֶת–הַבּ‬ (22)
 Answer Key 31

The Hiphil Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

I-Gutt ‫הֶעֱמִיד‬ ‫יַעֲמִיד‬ ‫הַעֲמֵד‬ ‫הַעֲמִיד‬ ‫הַעֲמֵד‬ ‫מַעֲמִיד‬

III-‫ח‬/‫ע‬ ַ‫הִשְׁלִיח‬ ַ‫יַשְׁלִיח‬ ‫הַשְׁלַח‬ ַ‫הַשְׁלִיח‬ ַ‫הַשְׁלֵח‬ ַ‫מַשְׁלִיח‬

III-‫א‬ ‫הִמְצִיא‬ ‫יַמְצִיא‬ ‫הַמְצֵא‬ ‫הַמְצִיא‬ ‫הַמְצֵא‬ ‫מַמְצִיא‬

III-‫ה‬ ‫הִגְלָה‬ ‫יַגְלֶה‬ ‫הַגְלֵה‬ ‫הַגְלוֹת‬ ‫הַגְלֵה‬ ‫מַגְלֶה‬

I-‫נ‬ ‫הִצ ִּיל‬ ‫יַצ ִּיל‬ ‫הַצ ֵּל‬ ‫הַצ ִּיל‬ ‫הַצ ֵּל‬ ‫מַצ ִּיל‬

I-‫י‬ ‫הוֹ שִׁיב‬ ‫יוֹ שִׁיב‬ ‫הוֹשֵׁב‬ ‫הוֹ שִׁיב‬ ‫הוֹשֵׁב‬ ‫מוֹ שִׁיב‬

Bicon ‫הֵ קִים‬ ‫יָ קִים‬ ‫הָקֵם‬ ‫הָ קִים‬ ‫הָקֵם‬ ‫מֵ קִים‬
Parsing: Part 1

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫ידוּ‬.ִ‫יַעֲמ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ‫עָמַד‬
2. ‫ידוּ‬.ִ‫הַעֲמ‬ Hiphil Imperative 2mp ‫עָמַד‬
3. ‫ידוּ‬.ִ‫הֶעֱמ‬ Hiphil Perfect 3cp ‫עָמַד‬
4. ‫ידוּ‬.ִ‫תַּעֲמ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ‫עָמַד‬
5. ‫ידוּ‬.ִ‫הִשְׁמ‬ Hiphil Perfect 3cp ‫שָׁמַד‬

93
Answer Key 31: The Hiphil Stem - Weak Verbs 94

6. ‫ידוּ‬.ִ‫תַּשְׁמ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ‫שָׁמַד‬

7. ‫ידוּ‬.ִ‫הַשְׁמ‬ Hiphil Imperative 2mp ‫שָׁמַד‬
8. ‫הִשָּׁלְֵך‬ Niphal Imperative 2ms ‫שָׁלְַך‬
Niphal Inf Construct ‫שָׁלְַך‬
9. ‫הַשְׁלִיְך‬ Hiphil Inf Construct ‫שָׁלְַך‬
10. ‫הַשְׁלְֵך‬ Hiphil Inf Absolute ‫שָׁלְַך‬
Hiphil Imperative 2ms ‫שָׁלְַך‬
11. ‫וַיַּשְׁלְֵך‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫שָׁלְַך‬ Waw Conversive
12. ‫מַשְׁלִיְך‬ Hiphil Participle ms ‫שָׁלְַך‬
13. ‫אֶשְׁלְחָה‬ Qal Cohortative 1cs ‫שָׁלַח‬
14. ‫חְתִּי‬.ַ‫הִשְׁל‬ Hiphil Perfect 1cs ‫שָׁלַח‬
15. ‫חְנָה‬.ַ‫תַּשְׁל‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫שָׁלַח‬
16. ‫תְּשַׁלְּחִי‬ Piel Imperfect 2fs ‫שָׁלַח‬
17. ‫חְנָה‬.ַ‫הַשְׁל‬ Hiphil Imperative 2fp ‫שָׁלַח‬
18. ‫אנָה‬.ֶ‫תַּמְצ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫מָצָא‬
19. ‫אנוּ‬.ֵ‫הִמְצ‬ Hiphil Perfect 1cp ‫מָצָא‬
20. ‫יאוּ‬.ִ‫הַמְצ‬ Hiphil Imperative 2mp ‫מָצָא‬
21. ‫מַמְצִיאוֹת‬ Hiphil Participle fp ‫מָצָא‬
22. ‫יְמֻצְּאוּ‬ Pual Imperfect 3mp ‫מָצָא‬
23. ‫מַשְׁמִיעָה‬ Hiphil Participle fs ‫שָׁמַע‬
24. ‫עַת‬.ַ‫מַשְׁמ‬ Hiphil Participle fs ‫שָׁמַע‬
25. ָ‫בָּנִ>ית‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫בָּנָה‬
26. ‫יִבָּנֶה‬ Niphal Imperfect 3ms ‫בָּנָה‬
27. ‫הְִרבְּתָה‬ Hiphil Perfect 3fs ‫ָרבָה‬
28. ‫יְַרבֶּה‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫ָרבָה‬
29. ‫ינָה‬.ֶ‫הְַרבּ‬ Hiphil Imperative 2fp ‫ָרבָה‬
30. ‫מְַרבִּים‬ Hiphil Participle mp ‫ָרבָה‬
Answer Key 31: The Hiphil Stem - Weak Verbs 95

Parsing: Part 2.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form

1. ‫תִּפְְקדוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 2mp ‫פַָּקד‬
2. ‫תְּפְַקּדוּ‬ Piel Imperfect 2mp ‫פַָּקד‬
3. ‫ידוּ‬.‫תַּפְִק‬ Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ‫פַָּקד‬
4. ‫יֵאָהֵב‬ Niphal Imperfect 3ms ‫אָהַב‬
5. ‫מְאַהֲבִים‬ Piel Participle mp ‫אָהַב‬
6. ‫בּ<טְחָה‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫בָּטַח‬
7. ‫יְבַטְּחוּ‬ Piel Imperfect 3mp ‫בָּטַח‬
8. ‫יחוּ‬.ִ‫הִבְט‬ Hiphil Perfect 3cp ‫בָּטַח‬
9. ‫יֵַדע‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫יַָדע‬
10. ‫יִוּ<ְדעוּ‬ Niphal Imperfect 3mp ‫יַָדע‬
11. ‫עְנָה‬.‫תּוַֹד‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫יַָדע‬
12. ‫יֵשְׁבוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫יָשַׁב‬
13. ‫יִוָּשֵׁב‬ Niphal Imperfect 3ms ‫יָשַׁב‬
14. ‫אתִי‬.ֵ‫נִמְצ‬ Niphal Perfect 1cs ‫מָצָא‬
15. ‫תִּמּ<צְאוּ‬ Niphal Imperfect 2mp ‫מָצָא‬
16. ָ‫ית‬.ִ‫עָל‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫עָלָה‬
17. ‫עַלֵּה‬ Piel Imperative 2ms ‫עָלָה‬
18. ‫עֹלֶה‬ Qal Participle ms ‫עָלָה‬
19. ‫עֹלוֹת‬ Qal Participle fp ‫עָלָה‬
20. ‫מְתִּי‬.‫ַק‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫קוּם‬
21. ‫וּמוּ‬.‫יָק‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫קוּם‬
22. ‫עְתִּי‬. ַ‫נָג‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫נָגַע‬
23. ‫הִגַּ >עְתִּי‬ Hiphil Perfect 1cs ‫נָגַע‬
24. ‫תַּגִּ>יעוּ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ‫נָגַע‬
25. ‫ינָה‬.ֶ‫תַּטּ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫נָטַה‬
 Answer Key 32

The Hophal Stem - Strong Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Participle

u-class ‫הְֻקטַל‬ ‫יְֻקטַל‬ ‫מְֻקטָל‬

o-class ‫הְָקטַל‬ ‫יְָקטַל‬ ‫מְָקטָל‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫הִפְִקיד‬ Hiphil Perfect 3ms ‫פַָּקד‬
2. ‫הָפְַקד‬ Hophal Perfect 3ms ‫פַָּקד‬
3. ‫מֻפְָקִדים‬ Hophal Participle mp ‫פַָּקד‬
4. ‫מַפְִקיִדים‬ Hiphil Participle mp ‫פַָּקד‬
5. ‫ימָה‬.ִ‫הִשְׁל‬ Hiphil Perfect 3fs ‫שָׁלַם‬
6. ‫הָשְׁלְמָה‬ Hophal Perfect 3fs ‫שָׁלַם‬
7. ‫יַשְׁלִים‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫שָׁלַם‬
8. ‫וַיַּשְׁלֵם‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫שָׁלַם‬ Waw Conversive
9. ‫אַשְׂכִּיל‬ Hiphil Imperfect 1cs ‫שָׂכַל‬
10. ‫אַשְׂכִּ>ילָה‬ Hiphil Cohortative 1cs ‫שָׂכַל‬
11. ‫יכוּ‬.ִ‫הִשְׁל‬ Hiphil Perfect 3cp ‫שָׁלְַך‬
12. ‫הֻשְׁלְכוּ‬ Hophal Perfect 3cp ‫שָׁלְַך‬
13. ‫כֶת‬.ֶ‫מַשְׁל‬ Hiphil Participle fs ‫שָׁלְַך‬
14. ‫כֶת‬.ֶ‫מֻשְׁל‬ Hophal Participle fs ‫שָׁלְַך‬
15. ‫מֻשְׁלָכָה‬ Hophal Participle fs ‫שָׁלְַך‬
16. ָ‫כְתּ‬.ַ‫הָשְׁל‬ Hophal Perfect 2ms ‫שָׁלְַך‬
17. ָ‫כְתּ‬.ַ‫הִשְׁל‬ Hiphil Perfect 2ms ‫שָׁלְַך‬
18. ‫וַתֻּשְׁלְכִי‬ Hophal Imperfect 2fs ‫שָׁלְַך‬ Waw Conversive

96
Answer Key 32: The Hophal Stem - Strong Verbs 97

19. ‫מַשְׁבִּית‬ Hiphil Participle ms ‫שָׁבַת‬

20. ‫מָשְׁבָּת‬ Hophal Participle ms ‫שָׁבַת‬
21. ‫הִשְׁכִּיב‬ Hiphil Perfect 3ms ‫שָׁכַב‬
22. ‫הִשְׁכִּ>יבָה‬ Hiphil Perfect 3fs ‫שָׁכַב‬
23. ‫הֻשְׁכַּב‬ Hophal Perfect 3ms ‫שָׁכַב‬
24. ‫הֻשְׁכְּבָה‬ Hophal Perfect 3fs ‫שָׁכַב‬
25. ‫יבוּ‬.ִ‫הַשְׁכּ‬ Hiphil Imperative 2mp ‫שָׁכַב‬
26. ‫תֶּאֱהַב‬ Qal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫אָהַב‬
27. ָ‫בְתּ‬.ַ‫הֶאֱה‬ Hiphil Perfect 2ms ‫אָהַב‬
28. ‫מַאֲהִיבִים‬ Hiphil Participle mp ‫אָהַב‬
29. ‫עְנוּ‬.‫יַָד‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫יַָדע‬
30. ‫עְנוּ‬.‫נוַֹד‬ Niphal Perfect 1cp ‫יַָדע‬
More Diagnostics.

1. ‫הָפְקַד‬
2. ‫מֻפְקִָדים‬
3. ‫כֶת‬.ֶ‫מֻשְׁל‬
4. ‫וַתֻּשְׁלְכִי‬
5. ‫הֻשְׁכַּב‬
6. ‫הֻשְׁכְּבָה‬
 Answer Key 33

The Hophal Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Participle

I-Gutt ‫הָעֳמַד‬ ‫יָעֳמַד‬ ‫מָעֳמָד‬

III-‫ה‬ ‫הָגְלָה‬ ‫יָגְלֶה‬ ‫מָגְלֶה‬
I-‫נ‬ ‫הֻצַּל‬ ‫יֻצַּל‬ ‫מֻצָּל‬
I-‫י‬ ‫הוּרַד‬ ‫יוּרַד‬ ‫מוּרָ ד‬
Bicon ‫הוּקַם‬ ‫יוּקַם‬ ‫מוּקָם‬
Geminate ‫הוּסַב‬ ‫יוּסַב‬ ‫מוּסָב‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫הֶעֱמִיד‬ Hiphil Perfect 3ms ‫עָמַד‬
2. ‫יַעֲמִיד‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫עָמַד‬
3. ‫וַיַּעֲמֵד‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫עָמַד‬ Waw Conversive
4. ‫הַעֲמֵד‬ Hiphil Imperative 2ms ‫עָמַד‬
5. ‫הַעֲמִיד‬ Hiphil Inf Construct ‫עָמַד‬
6. ‫הָעֳמַד‬ Hophal Perfect 3ms ‫עָמַד‬
7. ‫תָּעָמְִדי‬ Hophal Imperfect 2fs ‫עָמַד‬
8. ‫מָעֳמָד‬ Hophal Participle ms ‫עָמַד‬
9. ‫הִגְלָה‬ Hiphil Perfect 3ms ‫גָּלָה‬
10. ‫הָגְלָה‬ Hophal Perfect 3ms ‫גָּלָה‬

98
Answer Key 33: The Hophal Stem - Weak Verbs 99

11. ָ‫ית‬.ִ‫הִגְל‬ Hiphil Perfect 2ms ‫גָּלָה‬

12. ָ‫ית‬.ֵ‫הָגְל‬ Hophal Perfect 2ms ‫גָּלָה‬
13. ‫מְַראֶה‬ Hiphil Participle ms ‫ָראָה‬
14. ‫מְָראֶה‬ Hophal Participle ms ‫ָראָה‬
15. ‫י ְַראֶה‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫ָראָה‬
16. ‫וַיְַּרא‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫ָראָה‬ Waw Conversive
Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫ָראָה‬ Waw Conversive
17. ‫יַגִּיד‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫נָגַד‬
18. ‫וַיֻּגַּד‬ Hophal Imperfect 3ms ‫נָגַד‬ Waw Conversive
19. ‫מַגֶּ>דֶת‬ Hiphil Participle fs ‫נָגַד‬
20. ‫מֻגֶּ>דֶת‬ Hophal Participle fs ‫נָגַד‬
21. ‫הֻצַּב‬ Hophal Perfect 3ms ‫נָצַב‬
22. ‫הִצִּיב‬ Hiphil Perfect 3ms ‫נָצַב‬
23. ‫מֻצָּב‬ Hophal Participle ms ‫נָצַב‬
24. ‫וַיַּצֵּב‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫נָצַב‬ Waw Conversive
25. ‫הוֹשִׁיב‬ Hiphil Perfect 3ms ‫יָשַׁב‬

Parsing: Part 2.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫אֱחֹז‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫אָחַז‬
Qal Imperative 2ms ‫אָחַז‬
2. ‫אֹחֵז‬ Qal Participle ms ‫אָחַז‬
3. ‫אָחוּז‬ Qal Passive Ptc ms ‫אָחַז‬
4. ‫נֶאֱחַז‬ Niphal Perfect 3ms ‫אָחַז‬
5. ‫נֶאֱחָז‬ Niphal Participle ms ‫אָחַז‬
6. ‫אֶבָּנֶה‬ Niphal Imperfect 1cs ‫בָּנָה‬
7. ‫הִבָּנוֹת‬ Niphal Inf Construct ‫בָּנָה‬
8. ‫וַיִּ>בֶן‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫בָּנָה‬ Waw Conversive
9. ‫גְּאוּלִים‬ Qal Passive Ptc mp ‫גָּאַל‬
10. ‫לְהַגְִדּיל‬ Hiphil Inf Construct ‫גַָּדל‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
11. ‫יתִי‬.ֵ‫נִגְל‬ Niphal Perfect 1cs ‫גָּלָה‬
Answer Key 33: The Hophal Stem - Weak Verbs 100

12. ‫יתִי‬.ִ‫גִּלּ‬ Piel Perfect 1cs ‫גָּלָה‬

13. ‫יתִי‬.ֵ‫הִגְל‬ Hiphil Perfect 1cs ‫גָּלָה‬
14. ‫יֵלְֵך‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫הָלְַך‬
15. ‫וַיֵּ>לְֶך‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫הָלְַך‬ Waw Conversive
16. ‫אנוּ‬.ָ‫חָט‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫חָטָא‬
17. ‫לִחְיוֹת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫חָיָה‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
18. ְ‫עַתּ‬.‫יַָד‬ Qal Perfect 2fs ‫יַָדע‬
19. ‫נוַֹדע‬ Niphal Perfect 3ms ‫יַָדע‬
20. ַ‫הוִֹדיע‬ Hiphil Perfect 3ms ‫יַָדע‬
Hiphil Inf Construct ‫יַָדע‬
21. ‫יִוַָּדע‬ Niphal Imperfect 3ms ‫יַָדע‬
22. ‫יתִי‬.ִ‫כָּל‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫כָּלָה‬
23. ‫יתִי‬.ֵ‫כִּלּ‬ Piel Perfect 1cs ‫כָּלָה‬
24. ‫כְּלוֹת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫כָּלָה‬
25. ‫מְכַלּוֹת‬ Piel Participle fp ‫כָּלָה‬
 Answer Key 34

The Hithpael Stem - Strong Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

‫הִתְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫יִתְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫הִתְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫הִתְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫הִתְ קַ ּטֵל‬ ‫מִתְ קַ ּטֵל‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫יִתְגֵַּדּל‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ‫גַָּדל‬
2. ‫מִתְכַּבֵּד‬ Hithpael Participle ms ‫כָּבֵד‬
3. ‫יִתְלַכְּדוּ‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3mp ‫לָכַד‬
4. ‫הוֹצֵאתֶם‬ Hiphil Perfect 2mp ‫יָצָא‬
5. ‫מוֹלִידוֹת‬ Hiphil Participle fp ‫יָלַד‬
6. ‫יוּשַׁב‬ Hophal Imperfect 3ms ‫יָשַׁב‬
7. ‫וַיִּתְמַכְּרוּ‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3mp ‫מָכַר‬ Waw Conversive
8. ‫הִבַּטְתֶּם‬ Hiphil Perfect 2mp ‫נָבַט‬
9. ‫מַבִּיט‬ Hiphil Participle ms ‫נָבַט‬
10. ‫מִתְַקְדּשִׁים‬ Hithpael Participle mp ‫קַָדשׁ‬
11. ‫וַיִּתְפַּשֵּׁט‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ‫פָּשַׁט‬ Waw Conversive
12. ‫ינָה‬.ֶ‫תְִּקימ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫קוּם‬
13. ‫וַיִּתְנַכֵּר‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ‫נָכַר‬ Waw Conversive
14. ‫שֶׁת‬.ּ‫מִתְַקֶד‬ Hithpael Participle fs ‫קַָדשׁ‬
15. ‫וֹתִי‬. ‫הֲִקימ‬ Hiphil Perfect 1cs ‫קוּם‬
16. ‫לְתִּי‬.ַ‫הִתְנַפּ‬ Hithpael Perfect 1cs ‫נָפַל‬
17. ‫ינָה‬.ֶ‫תְּבִיא‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫בּוֹא‬
18. ‫מוּשָׁב‬ Hophal Participle ms ‫יָשַׁב‬
19. ‫וָאֶשְׁתַּמֵּר‬ Hithpael Imperfect 1cs ‫שָׁמַר‬ Waw Conversive

101
Answer Key 34: The Hithpael Stem - Strong Verbs 102

20. ‫מִסְתַּתֵּר‬ Hithpael Participle ms ‫סָתַר‬

21. ‫תִּשְׁתַּמְּרוּ‬ Hithpael Imperfect 2mp ‫שָׁמַר‬
22. ‫ְרנוּ‬. ַ‫הִשְׁתַּמּ‬ Hithpael Perfect 1cp ‫שָׁמַר‬
23. ‫אֶסְתַּפֵּר‬ Hithpael Imperfect 1cs ‫סָפַר‬
24. ‫ֶרת‬.ֶ‫מִסְתַּפּ‬ Hithpael Participle fs ‫סָפַר‬
25. ‫הִסְתַּפְִּרי‬ Hithpael Imperative 2fs ‫סָפַר‬
More Diagnostics.

1. ‫יִתְגּ ַדֵּל‬
2. ‫מִתְכַּבֵּד‬
3. ‫שֶׁת‬.ֶּ‫מִתְקַד‬
4. ‫מִסְתּ ּ ֵַת ר‬
5. ‫תִּשְׁתַּ ּמְרוּ‬
6. ‫ ְלתִּי‬. ‫הִתְנ ַ ּ ַפ‬
 Answer Key 35

The Hithpael Stem - Weak Verbs

Diagnostics.

Perfect Imperfect Imperative Infinitive Infinitive Participle

Construct Absolute

Geminate ‫הִתְפַּלֵּל‬ ‫יִתְפַּלֵּל‬ ‫הִתְפַּלֵּל‬ ‫הִתְפַּלֵּל‬ ‫הִתְפַּלֵּל‬ ‫מִתְפַּלֵּל‬

III-‫ה‬ ‫הִתְגּ ַלָּה‬ ‫יִתְגּ ַלֶּה‬ ‫הִתְגּ ַלֵּה‬ ‫הִתְגּ ַלּוֹת‬ ‫מִתְגּ ַלֶּה‬
II-Gutt ‫הִתְנ ַחֵם‬ ‫יִתְנ ַחֵם‬ ‫הִתְנ ַחֵם‬ ‫הִתְנ ַחֵם‬ ‫מִתְנ ַחֵם‬
II-Gutt ‫הִתְ בֵָּרְך‬ ‫יִתְ בֵָּרְך‬ ‫הִתְ בֵָּרְך‬ ‫הִתְ בֵָּרְך‬ ‫הִתְ בֵָּרְך‬ ‫מִתְ בֵָּרְך‬
Parsing.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫וַיִּתְנַכֵּר‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ‫נָכַר‬ Waw Conversive
2. ‫מִתְנַפֵּל‬ Hithpael Participle ms ‫נָפַל‬
3. ‫תֵּעָזַ>בְנָה‬ Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫עָזַב‬
4. ‫הִתְבַָּרכְתֶּם‬ Hithpael Perfect 2mp ‫בַָּרְך‬
5. ‫כְנָה‬.‫תִּתְבֵָּר‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫בַָּרְך‬
6. ‫כְנָה‬.‫הִתְבֵָּר‬ Hithpael Imperative 2fp ‫בַָּרְך‬
7. ‫כְתִּי‬.ַ‫הִתְהַלּ‬ Hithpael Perfect 1cs ‫הָלְַך‬
8. ‫יֹאמְרוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫אָמַר‬
9. ‫כְתִּי‬.‫בַֹּר‬ Pual Perfect 1cs ‫בַָּרְך‬
10. ‫תִּתְהַלְּכוּ‬ Hithpael Imperfect 2mp ‫הָלְַך‬
11. ‫יִתְהַלֵּל‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ‫הָלַל‬
12. ‫נִשְׁלָחוֹת‬ Niphal Participle fp ‫שָׁלַח‬
13. ‫מִתְכַּסֶּה‬ Hithpael Participle ms ‫כָּסָה‬
14. ‫יִתְכַּסּוּ‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3mp ‫כָּסָה‬
103
Answer Key 35: The Hithpael Stem - Weak Verbs 104

15. ‫נִשְׁלְחָה‬ Qal Cohortative 1cp ‫שָׁלַח‬

Niphal Perfect 3fs ‫שָׁלַח‬
16. ‫ינוּ‬.ִ‫הִתְגַּלּ‬ Hithpael Perfect 1cp ‫גָּלָה‬
17. ‫נִתְגַּלֶּה‬ Hithpael Imperfect 1cp ‫גָּלָה‬
18. ‫הִתְגַּלּוֹת‬ Hithpael Inf Construct ‫גָּלָה‬
19. ‫ינָה‬.ֶ‫הִתְגַּלּ‬ Hithpael Imperative 2fp ‫גָּלָה‬
20. ‫מִתְנַבְּאוֹת‬ Hithpael Participle fp ‫נָבָא‬
21. ‫הִבָּנוֹת‬ Niphal Inf Construct ‫בָּנָה‬
22. ‫תִּתְנַחֲלוּ‬ Hithpael Imperfect 2mp ‫נָחַל‬
23. ְ‫הִתְנַחַמְתּ‬ Hithpael Perfect 2fs ‫נָחַם‬
24. ‫מְנָה‬.ַ‫הִתְנַח‬ Hithpael Imperative 2fp ‫נָחַם‬
25. ‫הִתְעַנּוֹת‬ Hithpael Inf Construct ‫עָנָה‬
26. ‫הִתְגַּלּוֹת‬ Hithpael Inf Construct ‫גָּלָה‬
27. ‫הִתְפּ<ְרדוּ‬ Hithpael Perfect 3cp ‫פַָּרד‬
28. ‫תִּשְׁתַּפְֵּך‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫שָׁפְַך‬
29. ‫אֶשְׁתַּמֵּר‬ Hithpael Imperfect 1cs ‫שָׁמַר‬
30. ‫הִתְבֲָּרכוּ‬ Hithpael Perfect 3cp ‫בַָּרְך‬
 Answer Key

Final Parsing Exercise - Derived Stems

The following is a parsing exercise for strong and weak verbs of the major derived stems.
(Niphal, Piel, Pual, Hiphil, Hophal and Hithpael). Give the full parsing information for each
entry and be certain that you have accurately identified each element of the parsing. Also, be
certain that you understand all the diagnostic points of vocalization that identify the derived
stem. Most forms have been taken from the Holladay lexicon.

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

1. ‫לְנוּ‬.ַ‫הֻצּ‬ Hophal Perfect 1cp ‫נָצַל‬
2. ‫כְתִּי‬.‫בַֹּר‬ Pual Perfect 1cs ‫בַָּרְך‬
3. ‫מְנָה‬.‫תּוַּק‬ Hophal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫קוּם‬
4. ‫מְתִּי‬.‫הוַּק‬ Hophal Perfect 1cs ‫קוּם‬
5. ‫וַיְכַס‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫כָּסָה‬ Waw Conversive
6. ‫וַיְכֻלּוּ‬ Pual Imperfect 3mp ‫כָּלָה‬ Waw Conversive
7. ‫וַיְגֹאֲלוּ‬ Pual Imperfect 3mp ‫גָּאַל‬ Waw Conversive
8. ‫וַיַּכּוּ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ‫נָכָה‬ Waw Conversive
9. ‫וַיַּגַּע‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫נָגַע‬ Waw Conversive
10. ‫וַיִּזָּעֲקוּ‬ Niphal Imperfect 3mp ‫זָעַק‬ Waw Conversive
11. ‫וַיִּ ּכ<לְאוּ‬ Niphal Imperfect 3mp ‫כָּלָא‬ Waw Conversive
12. ‫וַיִּתְכַּס‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ‫כָּסָה‬ Waw Conversive
13. ‫בְתִּי‬.ַ‫הוֹשׁ‬ Hiphil Perfect 1cs ‫יָשַׁב‬
14. ‫ְדנָה‬.ַ‫תֻּגּ‬ Hophal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫נָגַד‬
15. ‫ְדתִּי‬.‫הוַּר‬ Hophal Perfect 1cs ‫יַָרד‬
16. ‫חַלּוֹת‬ Piel Inf Construct ‫חָלָה‬
17. ‫אֲחַלְָּקה‬ Piel Cohortative 1cs ‫חָלַק‬
18. ‫וַתְּבַצְּעִי‬ Piel Imperfect 2fs ‫בָּצַע‬ Waw Conversive
19. ‫הָטְבְּעוּ‬ Hophal Perfect 3cp ‫טָבַע‬
20. ‫גַּלּוּ‬ Piel Imperative 2mp ‫גָּלָה‬
21. ‫גַּלּוֹת‬ Piel Inf Construct ‫גָּלָה‬
22. ‫שַׁלְּחוּ‬ Piel Imperative 2mp ‫שָׁלַח‬
105
Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise 106

23. ‫אֲהַלְּלָה‬ Piel Cohortative 1cs ‫הָלַל‬

24. ‫לְתִּי‬.ַ‫הֶאֱכ‬ Hiphil Perfect 1cs ‫אָכַל‬
25. ‫ֶאנָה‬.‫תַּמְצ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫מָצָא‬
26. ‫ְדנוּ‬.ַ‫הָעֳמ‬ Hophal Perfect 1cp ‫עָמַד‬
27. ‫הָפְַקד‬ Hophal Perfect 3ms ‫פַָּקד‬
28. ‫ידוּ‬.ִ‫הַעֲמ‬ Hiphil Imperative 2mp ‫עָמַד‬
29. ‫אַעֲבִיר‬ Hiphil Imperfect 1cs ‫עָבַר‬
30. ‫יחִי‬.ִ‫הַשְׁל‬ Hiphil Imperative 2fs ‫שָׁלַח‬
31. ‫נוֹשָׁבוֹת‬ Niphal Participle fp ‫יָשַׁב‬
32. ‫הוּשַׁבְתֶּם‬ Hophal Perfect 2mp ‫יָשַׁב‬
33. ‫ינָה‬.ֶ‫הַגְל‬ Hiphil Imperative 2fp ‫גָּלַָה‬
34. ‫הָגְלְתָה‬ Hophal Perfect 3fs ‫גָּלָה‬
35. ‫הוַּרד‬ Hophal Perfect 3ms ‫יַָרד‬
36. ‫אְַדבִּיק‬ Hiphil Imperfect 1cs ‫ָדּבַק‬
37. ‫לְתִּי‬.ַ‫הָנְח‬ Hophal Perfect 1cs ‫נָחַל‬
38. ‫ימִי‬.‫הִָק‬ Hiphil Imperative 2fs ‫קוּם‬
39. ‫לְנָה‬.ֵ‫הְַקט‬ Hiphil Imperative 2fp ‫ָקטַל‬
40. ‫יַכֶּה‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫נָכָה‬
41. ‫יַמְֶרה‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫מָָרה‬
42. ‫יָעֳמַד‬ Hophal Imperfect 3ms ‫עָמַד‬
43. ‫יאוּ‬.ִ‫יָב‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ‫בּוֹא‬
44. ַ‫אֲזַבֵּח‬ Piel Imperfect 1cs ‫זָבַח‬
45. ‫יַבִּיט‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫נָבַט‬
46. ‫יִוּ<לְדוּ‬ Niphal Imperfect 3mp ‫יָלַד‬
47. ‫יִשְׁתַּמֵּר‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3ms ‫שָׁמַר‬
48. ‫יִתְמַלָּטוּ‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3mp ‫מָלַט‬
49. ‫כְלוּ‬,‫יֵא‬ Niphal Imperfect 3mp ‫אָכַל‬
50. ‫יְאַבֵּד‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫אָבַד‬
51. ָ‫ְדתּ‬.ַ‫הוֹל‬ Hiphil Perfect 2ms ‫יָלַד‬
52. ‫אֲכַלֶּה‬ Piel Imperfect 1cs ‫כָּלָה‬
53. ‫נוֹלָד‬ Niphal Participle ms ‫יָלַד‬
Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise 107

54. ‫נוֹלַד‬ Niphal Perfect 3ms ‫יָלַד‬

55. ‫ינוּ‬.ֵ‫גֻּלּ‬ Pual Perfect 1cp ‫גָּלָה‬
56. ַ‫אוֹכִיח‬ Hiphil Imperfect 1cs ‫יָכַח‬
57. ַ‫לְזַבֵּח‬ Piel Inf Construct ‫זָבַח‬ ‫ ְל‬preposition
58. ‫לְהוִֹרישׁ‬ Hiphil Inf Construct ‫יַָרשׁ‬ ְ‫ ל‬preposition
59. ‫לְהַאֲבִיד‬ Hiphil Inf Construct ‫אָבַד‬ ‫ ְל‬preposition
60. ‫לְהַגְִדּיל‬ Hiphil Inf Construct ‫גַָּדל‬ ‫ ְל‬preposition
61. ‫כִּלּוּ‬ Piel Perfect 3cp ‫כָּלָה‬
62. ‫יתִי‬.ִ‫כִּסּ‬ Piel Perfect 1cs ‫כָּסָה‬
63. ‫לַֻקּח‬ Pual Perfect 3ms ‫לַַָקח‬
64. ‫מוֹלִיד‬ Hiphil Participle ms ‫יָלַד‬
65. ‫מוּצָאוֹת‬ Hophal Participle fp ‫יָצָא‬
66. ‫מוֹצִיאִים‬ Hiphil Participle mp ‫יָצָא‬
67. ‫מַחֲזֶ>ֶקת‬ Hiphil Participle fs ‫חָזַק‬
68. ‫מַלֵּא‬ Piel Imperative 2ms ‫מָלֵא‬
Piel Inf Construct ‫מָלֵא‬
69. ‫מָעֳמָד‬ Hophal Participle ms ‫עָמַד‬
70. ‫מָשְׁחָת‬ Hophal Participle ms ‫שָׁחַת‬
71. ‫מָשְׁבָּת‬ Hophal Participle ms ‫שָׁבַת‬
72. ‫לֶת‬.ֶ‫מַאֲכ‬ Hiphil Participle fs ‫אָכַל‬
73. ‫מַאֲבִיד‬ Hiphil Participle ms ‫אָבַד‬
74. ‫וֹתִי‬.‫הוּסַבּ‬ Hophal Perfect 1cs ‫סָבַב‬
75. ‫מַבִּיט‬ Hiphil Participle ms ‫נָבַט‬
76. ַ‫מַגִּיע‬ Hiphil Participle ms ‫נָגַע‬
77. ‫אֲמַצֵּא‬ Piel Imperfect 1cs ‫מָצָא‬
78. ‫מְָראֶה‬ Hophal Participle ms ‫ָראָה‬
79. ‫יעוּ‬.‫הוִֹד‬ Hiphil Imperative 2mp ‫יַָדע‬
Hiphil Perfect 3cp ‫יַָדע‬
80. ‫יבוּ‬.ִ‫תּוֹשׁ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 2mp ‫יָשַׁב‬
81. ‫תִּוַָּדע‬ Niphal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫יַָדע‬
82. ‫צִוְּתָה‬ Piel Perfect 3fs ‫צָוָה‬
Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise 108

83. ‫תִּוּ<ְדעִי‬ Niphal Imperfect 2fs ‫יַָדע‬

84. ָ‫וֹת‬.‫הֲִקימ‬ Hiphil Perfect 2ms ‫קוּם‬
85. ‫וֹתִי‬.‫הֲִקימ‬ Hiphil Perfect 1cs ‫קוּם‬
86. ַ‫הוִֹדיע‬ Hiphil Perfect 3ms ‫יַָדע‬
87. ָ‫ְקתּ‬.ַ‫נִזְע‬ Niphal Perfect 2ms ‫זָעַק‬
88. ‫ְרנָה‬.ַ‫תִּזָּכ‬ Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫זָכַר‬
89. ‫נִכְבָּדוֹת‬ Niphal Participle fp ‫כָּבֵד‬
90. ָ‫תּ‬.‫נִכְַר‬ Niphal Perfect 2ms ‫כַָּרת‬
91. ‫גִּלּוּ‬ Piel Perfect 3cp ‫גָּלָה‬
92. ‫חְנוּ‬.ַ‫שִׁלּ‬ Piel Perfect 1cp ‫שָׁלַח‬
93. ‫לְנוּ‬.ַ‫הִלּ‬ Piel Perfect 1cp ‫הָלַל‬
94. ‫שִׁלְּחוּ‬ Piel Perfect 3cp ‫שָׁלַח‬
95. ‫נִמְצָא‬ Niphal Perfect 3ms ‫מָצָא‬
Niphal Participle ms ‫מָצָא‬
96. ‫נִמְצָאוֹת‬ Niphal Participle fp ‫מָצָא‬
97. ‫אתִי‬.ֵ‫נִמְצ‬ Niphal Perfect 1cs ‫מָצָא‬
98. ‫יאָה‬.ִ‫הִמְצ‬ Hiphil Perfect 3fs ‫מָצָא‬
99. ‫נִסַּחְתֶּם‬ Niphal Perfect 2mp ‫נָסַח‬
100. ‫בִּעֵר‬ Piel Perfect 3ms ‫בָּעַר‬
101. ‫חְתִּי‬.‫הִפְַר‬ Hiphil Perfect 1cs ‫פַָּרח‬
102. ‫נֶעֱזָבוֹת‬ Niphal Participle fp ‫עָזַב‬
103. ‫יָדה‬.ִ‫הֶעֱמ‬ Hiphil Perfect 3fs ‫עָמַד‬
104. ‫ְדתֶּם‬.ַ‫נֶעֱב‬ Niphal Perfect 2mp ‫עָבַד‬
105. ‫הִשְׁתַּמֵּר‬ Hithpael Perfect 3ms ‫שָׁמַר‬
Hithpael Imperative 2ms ‫שָׁמַר‬
Hithpael Inf Construct ‫שָׁמַר‬
Hithpael Inf Absolute ‫שָׁמַר‬
106. ‫הִבָּנוֹת‬ Niphal Inf Construct ‫בָּנָה‬
107. ‫אֶבָּנֶה‬ Niphal Imperfect 1cs ‫בָּנָה‬
108. ‫תִּבָּנֶה‬ Niphal Imperfect 3fs or 2ms ‫בָּנָה‬
109. ‫יטוּ‬.ִ‫הִבּ‬ Hiphil Perfect 3cp ‫נָבַט‬
Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise 109

110. ‫יתִי‬.ֵ‫נִגְל‬ Niphal Perfect 1cs ‫גָּלָה‬

111. ָ‫ית‬.ִ‫הִגְל‬ Hiphil Perfect 2ms ‫גָּלָה‬
112. ‫הִגָּלוֹת‬ Niphal Inf Construct ‫גָּלָה‬
113. ָ‫ית‬.ֵ‫נְִדמ‬ Niphal Perfect 2ms ‫ָדּמָה‬
114. ָ‫חְתּ‬.ּ‫נִַד‬ Niphal Perfect 2ms ‫נַָדח‬
115. ‫לְנָה‬.ַ‫הִנָּצ‬ Niphal Imperative 2fp ‫נָצַל‬
116. ‫הִנּ<שְׂאוּ‬ Niphal Imperative 2mp ‫נָשָׂא‬
117. ‫לְנוּ‬.ַ‫נִצּ‬ Niphal Perfect 1cp ‫נָצַל‬
118. ‫פְנוּ‬.ּ‫נְִרַד‬ Niphal Perfect 1cp ‫ָרַדף‬
119. ‫הִתְעַנּוֹת‬ Hithpael Inf Construct ‫עָנָה‬
120. ‫לְנָה‬.ֵ‫הִתְפַּלּ‬ Hithpael Imperative 2fp ‫פָּלַל‬
121. ‫הִתְבָּאֲשׁוּ‬ Hithpael Perfect 3cp ‫בָּאַשׁ‬
Hithpael Imperative 2mp ‫בָּאַשׁ‬
122. ‫כְנוּ‬.‫הִתְבַָּר‬ Hithpael Perfect 1cp ‫בַָּרְך‬
123. ‫הִתְגַּלּוֹת‬ Hithpael Inf Construct ‫גָּלָה‬
124. ‫הִתְגַּלְּתָה‬ Hithpael Perfect 3fs ‫גָּלָה‬
125. ‫מְנָה‬.ַ‫הִתְנַח‬ Hithpael Imperative 2fp ‫נָחַם‬
126. ‫תִּתְנַחֲלוּ‬ Hithpael Imperfect 2mp ‫נָחַל‬
127. ‫תִּתְנַחֲמִי‬ Hithpael Imperfect 2fs ‫נָחַם‬
128. ‫מִצֵּאתֶן‬ Piel Perfect 2fp ‫מָצָא‬
129. ‫מִתְפּ<ְרצִים‬ Hithpael Participle mp ‫פַָּרץ‬
130. ‫ְרכוֹת‬,‫מִתְבּ‬ Hithpael Participle fp ‫בַָּרְך‬
131. ‫מִתְנַחֵם‬ Hithpael Participle ms ‫נָחַם‬
132. ‫מִתְנַשֵּׂא‬ Hithpael Participle ms ‫נָשָׂא‬
133. ‫שֶׁת‬.‫מִתְַק ֶדּ‬ Hithpael Participle fs ‫ָקַדשׁ‬
134. ‫הֵעָזַ>בְנָה‬ Niphal Imperative 2fp ‫עָזַב‬
135. ‫תֵּעָזַ>בְנָה‬ Niphal Imperfect 3fp or 2fp ‫עָזַב‬
136. ‫הֵעָלוֹת‬ Niphal Inf Construct ‫עָלָה‬
137. ‫הֵעָשׂוֹת‬ Niphal Inf Construct ‫עָשָׂה‬
138. ‫מְחַזֵּק‬ Piel Participle ms ‫חָזַק‬
139. ‫מְטֻמָּאָה‬ Pual Participle fs ‫טָמֵא‬
Answer Key: Final Parsing Exercise 110

140. ‫מְכַסֶּה‬ Piel Participle ms ‫כָּסָה‬

141. ‫מְלֻבָּשִׁים‬ Pual Participle mp ‫לָבַשׁ‬
142. ‫מְסֻגֶּ>ֶרת‬ Pual Participle fs ‫סָגַר‬
143. ‫מְמֻצָּאָה‬ Pual Participle fs ‫מָצָא‬
144. ‫חַת‬.ַ‫מְשַׁלּ‬ Piel Participle fs ‫שָׁלַח‬
145. ‫מְשֻׁלָּח‬ Pual Participle ms ‫שָׁלַח‬
146. ‫כֶת‬.‫מְבֶָר‬ Piel Participle fs ‫בַָּרְך‬
147. ‫מְבָֻקּעָה‬ Pual Participle fs ‫בַָּקע‬
148. ‫מְגְַדּלִים‬ Piel Participle mp ‫גַָּדל‬
149. ‫מְהַלְּכִים‬ Piel Participle mp ‫הָלְַך‬
150. ‫מְנַחֲמִים‬ Piel Participle mp ‫נָחַם‬
151. ‫הֻמְצָאתֶן‬ Hophal Perfect 2fp ‫מָצָא‬
152. ‫מְֻקטָּלָה‬ Pual Participle fs ‫ָקטַל‬
153. ‫לֶת‬.ֶ‫מְֻקטּ‬ Pual Participle fs ‫ָקטַל‬
154. ‫מְֻקָדּשִׁים‬ Pual Participle mp ‫ָקַדשׁ‬
155. ‫מֻצְּאָה‬ Pual Perfect 3fs ‫מָצָא‬
156. ‫הֵא<סְפוּ‬ Niphal Imperative 2mp ‫אָסַף‬
157. ‫יאָה‬.ִ‫הֵב‬ Hiphil Perfect 3fs ‫בּוֹא‬
158. ‫בֵֵּרְך‬ Piel Perfect 3ms ‫בַָּרְך‬
159. ‫תְּאֻכְּלוּ‬ Pual Imperfect 2mp ‫אָכַל‬
160. ‫תְּבְַקּשִׁי‬ Piel Imperfect 2fs ‫בַָּקשׁ‬
161. ‫ְרכוּ‬,‫תְּב‬ Piel Imperfect 2mp ‫בַָּרְך‬
162. ‫תּוְּרִדי‬ Hophal Imperfect 2fs ‫יַָרד‬
163. ‫תְּנַחֲמוּ‬ Piel Imperfect 2mp ‫נָחַם‬
164. ‫תְּנֻחֲמוּ‬ Pual Imperfect 2mp ‫נָחַם‬
165. ‫תְּנֻחֲמִי‬ Pual Imperfect 2fs ‫נָחַם‬
 Answer Key

Genesis 37:5-20 Parsing

Stem Conjugation PGN Lexical Form Prefix/Suffix

Genesis 37:5
‫וַיַּחֲֹלם‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫חָלַם‬ Waw Consecutive
‫וַיַּגֵּד‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3ms ‫נָגַד‬ Waw Consecutive
‫וַיּוֹסִפוּ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ‫יָסַף‬ Waw Consecutive
‫שְׂנֹא‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫שָׂנֵא‬
Genesis 37:6
‫שִׁמְעוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫שָׁמַע‬
‫חָלָמְתִּי‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫חָלַם‬
Genesis 37:7
‫מְאַלְּמִים‬ Piel Participle mp ‫אָלַם‬
‫ָקמָה‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫קוּם‬
‫נִצָּבָה‬ Niphal Perfect 3fs ‫נָצַב‬
‫תְסֻבֶּינָה‬ Qal Imperfect 3fp ‫סָבַב‬
ָ ‫וַתִּשְׁתַּחֲוֶין‬ Hishtaphel Imperfect 3fp ‫חָוָה‬ Waw Consecutive

Genesis 37:8
‫הֲמָֹלְך‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫מָלְַך‬ Interrogative ‫ה‬
‫תִּמְֹלְך‬ Qal Imperfect 2ms ‫מָלְַך‬
‫מָשׁוֹל‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫מָשַׂל‬
‫תִּמְשֹׁל‬ Qal Imperfect 2ms ‫מָשַׂל‬
‫וַיּוֹסִפוּ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 3mp ‫יָסַף‬ Waw Consecutive

Genesis 37:9
‫וַיְסַפֵּר‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫סָפַר‬ Waw Consecutive
‫מִשְׁתַּחֲוִים‬ Hishtaphel Participle mp ‫חָוָה‬

111
Answer Key: Genesis 37:5-20 Parsing 112

Genesis 37:10
‫וַיִּגְעַר‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫גָּעַר‬ Waw Consecutive
ָ‫חָלָמְתּ‬ Qal Perfect 2ms ‫חָלַם‬
‫הֲבוֹא‬ Qal Inf Absolute ‫בּוֹא‬ Interrogative ‫ה‬
‫נָבוֹא‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫בּוֹא‬
‫לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֹת‬ Hishtaphel Inf Construct ‫חָוָה‬ preposition ְ‫ל‬

Genesis 37:11
‫וַיְַקנְאוּ‬ Piel Imperfect 3ms ‫קָנָא‬ Waw Consecutive
‫שָׁמַר‬ Qal Perfect 3ms ‫שָׁמַר‬
Genesis 37:12
‫וַיֵּלְכוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫הָלְַך‬ Waw Consecutive
‫לְִרעוֹת‬ Qal Inf Construct ‫ָרעָה‬ preposition ְ‫ל‬

Genesis 37:13
‫ֹרעִים‬ Qal Participle mp ‫ָרעָה‬
‫לְכָה‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫הָלְַך‬ Paragogic ‫ה‬
‫וְאֶשְׁלָחֲָך‬ Qal Imperfect 1cs ‫שָׁלַח‬ 2ms suffix

Genesis 37:14
‫לְֶך‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫הָלְַך‬
‫ְראֵה‬ Qal Imperative 2ms ‫ָראָה‬
‫וַהֲשִׁ ֵבנִי‬ Hiphil Imperative 2ms ‫שׁוּב‬ 1cs suffix
‫וַיִּשְׁלָחֵהוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫שָׁלַח‬ Waw Consecutive
3ms suffix
‫וַיָּבֹא‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫בּוֹא‬ Waw Consecutive

Genesis 37:15
‫וַיִּמְצָאֵהוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫מָצָא‬ Waw Consecutive
3ms suffix
‫תֹעֶה‬ Qal Participle ms ‫תָּעָה‬
‫וַיִּשְׁאָלֵהוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫שָׁאַל‬ Waw Consecutive
3ms suffix
‫תְּבֵַקּשׁ‬ Piel Imperfect 2ms ‫בַָּקשׁ‬
Answer Key: Genesis 37:5-20 Parsing 113

Genesis 37:16
‫מְבֵַקּשׁ‬ Piel Participle ms ‫בַָּקשׁ‬
‫הַגִּידָה‬ Hiphil Imperative 2ms ‫נָגַד‬ Paragogic ‫ה‬
‫ֹרעִים‬ Qal Participle mp ‫ָרעָה‬
Genesis 37:17
‫נָסְעוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3cp ‫נָסַע‬
‫שָׁמַעְתִּי‬ Qal Perfect 1cs ‫שָׁמַע‬
‫אֹמְִרים‬ Qal Participle mp ‫אָמַר‬
‫נֵלְכָה‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫הָלְַך‬ Paragogic ‫ה‬
‫וַיֵּלְֶך‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫הָלְַך‬ Waw Consecutive
‫וַיִּמְצָאֵם‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫מָצָא‬ Waw Consecutive
3mp suffix

Genesis 37:18
‫וַיְִּראוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫ָראָה‬ Waw Consecutive
‫יְִקַרב‬ Qal Imperfect 3ms ‫קַָרב‬
‫וַיִּתְנַכְּלוּ‬ Hithpael Imperfect 3mp ‫נָכַל‬ Waw Consecutive
‫לַהֲמִיתוֹ‬ Hiphil Inf Construct ‫מוּת‬ prep ְ‫ל‬/3ms suffix

Genesis 37:19
‫וַיֹּאמְרוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫אָמַר‬ Waw Consecutive
‫בָּא‬ Qal Participle ms ‫בּוֹא‬
Genesis 37:20
‫לְכוּ‬ Qal Imperative 2mp ‫הָלְַך‬
‫וְנַהְַרגֵהוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫הַָרג‬ conj ְ‫ ו‬/3ms suffix
‫וְנַשְׁלִכֵהוּ‬ Hiphil Imperfect 1cp ‫שָׁלְַך‬ conj ְ‫ ו‬/3ms suffix
‫וְאָמְַרנוּ‬ Qal Perfect 1cp ‫אָמַר‬ Waw Consecutive
‫אֲכָלָתְהוּ‬ Qal Perfect 3fs ‫אָכַל‬ 3ms suffix
‫וְנְִראֶה‬ Qal Imperfect 1cp ‫ָראָה‬ conjunction ְ‫ו‬
‫יִהְיוּ‬ Qal Imperfect 3mp ‫הָיָה‬