PEA Association Pvt. Ltd.

Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187

PEA's

TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING

B.E. Model Entrance Exam

2080
Date: 2080-01-09

Hints and Solutions

1
 PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187
Section - I 14. (c) Frequency of light doesnot change while
1. (b) For given velocity range will be maximum if passing from one medium to another medium.
sin2θ is maximum. i.e. 1. So |45° – θ| is least. X λ
1 15. (b) =
2. (d) I = mR2 D d
4
Dλ
or, mR2 = 4I or, x =
d
Moment of inertia about tangent parallel to
diameter is λr > λb so diffraction band come closer.
1 5 16. (b) Photo electric current depends on intensity of
I' = ICM + mR2 = mR2 + mR2 = mR2 incident radiation which is directly proportional
4 4
= 5I to area of lens.
ρgh d 2
3. (a)
2
× 2πrh = πr2 × ρgh
or, h = r
I ' A'
= =
()
π
2
=
1
I A πd2 4
4. (b) Boiling point decreases if pressure of 4×
4
atmosphere above water decreases.
5. (a) In adiabatic process dQ = 0 so dω = du, in I
∴ I' =
4
compression dω is negative so du is positive so
temperature rises. 17. (d) Vin = IbRin
Imax a1 + a2 2 5+3 2 0.01
6. (c)
Imin
nd
=( a1 – a2 ) ( )
rd
=
5–3
= 16:1 or, Ib =
1000
Ic
= 10 × 10–6 A

7. (c) 2 overtone = 3 harmonics Again β =

= 3 lopes Ib
No. of antinodes = No of loops = 3 Ic = 50 × 10 × 10–6
No. of nodes = No of antinodes + 1 = 4 = 500 µA
KQ1Q2 18. (c)
8. (a) Force on each is F = remain same.
r2 19. (d)
Q
9. (c) Total electric flux = 20. (d) AgNO3 + NaOH → Ag2O + NaNO3 + H2O
ε0
Ag2O + NaNO3 + NH3 + H2O → [Ag(NH3)2]
There are 6 sides in cube so flux through each
face is NO3 + NaOH
Q HCHO + [Ag(NH3)2] NO3 → Ag↓
flux through a face = 21. (b)
6ε0
E 2E 22. (b)
10. (b) I = = 23. (a)
r R + 2r
R+ 24. (c)
2
1 2 25. (c)
or, =
r 3 + 2r 26. (d)
3+
2 27. (d)
or, 3 + 2r = 6 + r 28. (b)
or, r = 3Ω 29. (a) sin(cos–1x)
11. (d) I = venA = v'enA' π
= sin – sin–1x = cos(sin–1x)
or, v × πr2 = v' × π(2r)2 2 
v 30. (a) Putting x = 1
or, v' = P2 – 2P + 1 = 0
4
R (P – 1)2 = 0
12. (c) Ps = 2R, Rp = P=1
2
Ps I2Rs 2R 31. (b) Total no. of arrangements
= = ×2=4:1 n! 11!
P p I 2 Rp R = =
p!.q!.r! 2!.3!.2!
I 32. (c) tn = 3.(2n)
13. (c) T = 2π = 2 ..... (1)
MH t1 = 3.21 = 6
I T t2 = 3.22 = 12
Again T ' = 2π = = 1s 12
4MH 2 r= =2
6

2
 PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187
33. (c) A = I 2l 2l
A2 = (I)2 = I or, 2 =
gsinθ gsinθ – µgcosθ
A2 + 2A = I + 2I = 3A
4 1
34. (b) 2i = 12 + 2.1.i + i2 = (1 + i)2 = ± (1 + i) or, =
sinθ sinθ – µcosθ
a b
35. (c) = or, 4sinθ – 4µcosθ = sinθ
d e
or, 4µcosθ = 3sinθ
ac = bd
3
36. (c) It is obvious or, µ = tanθ = 0.75
4
37. (c) Pa .b
P=0 63. (a) Change in wt = change in upthrust
2λ – 4.5 + 2.7 = 0 or, 200 = (l2 × 2) × 1
λ=3 or, l = 10 cm
38. (b) Using L-Hospital's rule: 1
lim cosθ + θsinx 64. (c) Gain in time in day = α∆θ × 1 day
= = cosθ + θsinθ 2
x→θ 1–0
1 8.6 × 2
or, α = = 2 × 10–5/°C
39. (a) Since the integrand is odd function, I–1 sin3x 10 × 86400
cos2x dx = 0 kAdθ k2Adθ
65. (c) Q= × t1 = × t2
40. (c) Put ex + 1 = t 2l l
⇒ ex dx = dt t1
or, = 2t2
ex dx dt 2
∴ I x = I = lnt + c = ln(ex + 1) + c
e +1 t 12
41. (d) dr = 5.1 – 5 = 0.1 or, t2 = =3S
4
dA 66. (d) f0 + fe = 22.5 .... (1)
Approximate change in area = dA = .dr
dr f0
= 2πr.dr And m =
fe
= 2π × 5 × 0.1 or, f0 = 8fe .... (2)
= π cm2 Now 8fe + fe = 22.5
1 2 1 2
42. (a) () ()
2
+
3
+ n2 = 1 [‡ l2 + m2 + n2 = 1] or, fe =
22.5
9
= 2.5 cm
23 & f0 = 8 × 2.5 = 20 cm
⇒ n=
6 67. (a)
1a 1 1

43. (c)  b 1= 0 ⇒ abc + 2 = a + b + c
} b2 a
1 1 c
ab
44. (b) Formula O
45. (a) Formula d
46. (b) a2 = 9, b2 = 16 bb b2
2
2b 2 × 16 32 Path difference = =
Length of latus rectum = = = 2d 2d
a 3 3
47. (b) Formula For missing wavelength
48. (c) Length of perpendicular b2 λ 3λ 5λ
= , ,
3×2–4×3+5×4+2 8 2 2d 2 2 2
= = 5 b2 b2 b2
 32 + (–4)2 + 52  or, λ = , ,
d 3d 5d
f ' c + vp
49. (d) 50. (b) 51. (c) 52. (a) 53. (c) 54. (b) 68. (b) =
f c – vp
55. (b) 56. (a) 57. (a) 58. (b) 59. (b) 60. (b)
780 × 106 + 2.6 × 103 c + vp
or, =
Section - II 780 × 106 c – vp
61. (b) at = 2m/s2 c + vp
or, 1.00000333 =
v2 302 9 c – vp
ac = = = = 1.8 m/s2
r 500 5 or, 1.00000333c – 1.00000333 vp = c + vp
∴ a = ac2 + at2 = 1.82 + 22 = 2.7 m/s2 999
or, vp =
62. (c) 2ts = tr 2.0000066

3
 PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187
C1 C2 3×6 3×6 2
45 d'
69. (d) Cs = = =
C 1 + C2 C 1 + C2 3 + 6
–6
= 2µF or,
5
= ()
2
Q = Cs × V = 2 × 10 × 120 d'
or, =3
= 2.4 × 10–4C 2
Again Q = C1V1 or, d' = 6 m ∆d = 6 – 2 = 4 m
2.4 × 10–4 75. (b)
or, V1 = = 80V
3 × 10–6 C6H5CH3
[O]
C6H5COOH
Soda-lime
C6H5COONa
NaOH
C6H5 + Na2CO3
12 12 76. (c) Mg3N2 + 3H2O → 3MgO + 2NH3
70. (c) Ig = = = 0.01 A
RT (1150 + 50) NH3 + H2O → NH4OH
IgG 0.01 × 50 77. (a) CaOCl2 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + H2O + Cl2
S= = = 0.251 Ω
I – Ig 2 – 0.01
78. (c) Wt. of metal = 74.5 – 35.5 = 39
71. (a) E = BAf Wt. of metal Wt. of chlorine
ω =
= Bπl2 EW of metal EW of chlorine
2π 39 35.5
2 =
= 0.5 × 12 × x 35.5
2 x = 39
= 0.5 V 79. (a) 3 3 3 3 → No. of shells
72. (c) For max. current P3– S2– Cl¯ K+
XL = XC P+ 15 16 17 19
1 =
or, 2πfL = e¯ 18 18 18 18
2πfc If the number of shells are same the size of ion
1 P+
or, C = 2 2 is inversely proportional to ratio.
4π f L e¯
1 80. (d) V3+ = 23 – 3 = 20 = [Ar] 3d2 = Two unpaired
= 2
4π (2 × 103)2 × 100 × 10–3 electrons
= 63 × 10–9 F Cr3+ = 24 – 3 = 21 = [Ar] 3d3 = Three unpaired
= 63 nF electrons
73. (d)
hc
= φ + KE Co3+ = 27 – 3 = 24 = [Ar] 3d6 = Four unpaired
λ electrons
hc 1 Fe3+ = 26 – 3 = 23 = [Ar] 3d5 = Five unpaired
or, = φ + mv2
λ 2 electrons
2 hc Higher the number of unpaired electron higher
or, v =  – φ
mλ  will be magnetic moment.
2 –34 8 81. (b) V1N1 = V2N2
= 9.1 × 10–31 (6.62 4500
× 10 × 3 × 10
× 10–10 – 2 × 1.6 × 10 )
–19

N2 =
V1N1 2.5 × 12
= = 0.12N = 0.06 M
= 5.16 × 105 m/s V2 250
+
mvx H2SO4 → 2H + SO4¯ ¯
Again, Bev =
r 0.06 0 0
v 5.16 × 105 0 2 × 0.06 0.06
or, B = =
e 1.8 × 1011 × 0.2 H+ = 0.12 M
r
m pH = –log[H3O+] = –log[0.12] = 0.92
= 1.43 × 10–5 T 1
t 82. (c) I(1+
x )(x + logx)3 dx
C 1
74. (b)
C0
= ()2
T1/2
I
fn(x) f'(x) dx =
fn+1
n+1
+c
1.5 4
1 0.5 (x + logx)
or, C = 360
2() =
83. (b) Obvious
4
+c

= 45 counts/s
C d' 2 84. (c) Squaring: x2 = 16 – y2
Again,
C'
=
d() x2 ≥ 0
16 – y2 ≥ 0

4
 PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187
y2 ≤ 16 92. (b) f(x) = x3 + αx2 + βx + 1
i.e. 0 ≤ y ≤ 4 f '(x) = 3x2 + 2αx + β
2 3 1 Here, 0 & 1 are stationary points.
85. (d) = =
6 α β So, f '(0) = 0 ⇒ β = 0
α=9 & f '(1) = 0 ⇒ 3 + 2α = 0
β=3 3
1 ⇒α=–
(e + e–1) 2
2 e2 + 1 e e e
86. (d) = 2
1 e –1 93. (a) Area = I y dx = I lnxdx = [xlnx – x]
(e – e–1) 1 1 1
2
= (elne – e) – (0 – 1) = 1
87. (d) 4th term from end = (8 – 4 + 2)
94. (b) For concurrent lines, we have
i.e. 6th term from beginning.
x 8–5 2 5 8 x3 (–2)5 01 01 –2 q

2
() ( )
t6 = t5+1 = 8C5
2
–
x
= C5 . 3 . 5
2 x 
3 2 5 
=0
2 ⇒ 1(5 + 4) – 0 + q (0 – 3) = 0
= 8C5. 2
x
⇒ 9 – 3q = 0 ⇒q=3
2 + 4 + 6 + .... to n terms 95. (d) Length of latus rectum = 2 (length of the
88. (c) tn =
n!
perpendicular distance from (3, 3) on 3x – 4y –
n(n + 1) n + 1 n – 1 + 2 1 2
= = = = + 2=0
n! (n – 1)! (n – 1)! (n – 2)! (n – 1)!
9 – 12 – 2
=2 = 2
S ∞ = Σ tn =Σ 1
(n – 2)!
Σ +
2
(n – 1)!
= e + 2e = 3e  9 + 16 
96. (b) Let P(x, y) be any point on AB and AP:PB = 4:12
89. (c) Let t be the radian measure of the angle whose = 1:3
degree measure is θ°.
Y
πθ 180t
So, t = and θ° = . When θ° → 0, t → 0
180 π B (0, b)
lim sinθ° lim sint
Now, = 12
θ° → 0 θ° t → 0 180t
b P(x, y)
π
4
=
π lim sint
=
π
O a A (a, 0) X
180 t → 0 t 180
1/2
1 + cosx
90. (a) y = tan–1( ) 1 – cosx By section formula, (x, y) = ( 1.0 + 3.a 1.b + 3.0
1+3
‚
1+3 )
π π
= tan tan  – = –
–1
x x x
( )
–1
= tan cot
2  2 2 2 2 ⇒ a=
4x
3
& b = 4y
dy 1 From right angle ∆OAB
∴ =–
dx 2
a2 + b2 = 162
91. (c) Put x = tanθ ⇒ dx = sec2θ dθ 4x 2
I = Ie θ 1 + tanθ + tan θ
 1 + tan θ  2
2
2
.sec θ dθ
or, ( )
3
+ (4y)2 = 162
x2 y2
⇒ + = 1, which is an ellipse
= Ie (tanθ + sec2θ) dθ = eθ tanθ + c
θ
144 16
–1
= xetan x + c 97. (c) 98. (b) 99. (a) 100. (c)

…The End…