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SIFANG CSC-211数字式保护 (测控) 装置产品指南 (0SF.492.057E) V2.00

SIFANG_CSC-211数字式保护(测控)装置产品指南(0SF.492.057E)_V2.00

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
92 views97 pages

SIFANG CSC-211数字式保护 (测控) 装置产品指南 (0SF.492.057E) V2.00

SIFANG_CSC-211数字式保护(测控)装置产品指南(0SF.492.057E)_V2.00

Uploaded by

MarkusKun
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CSC-211

Multifunction Protection IED


Product Guide
CSC-211 Multifunction Protection IED
Product Guide

Compiled: Jin Rui

Checked: Hou Changsong

Standardized: Li Lianchang

Inspected: Cui Chenfan

Version:V2.00
Doc.Code:0SF.492.057(E)

Issued Date:2012.12
Version:V2.00
Doc. Code: 0SF.492.057(E)
Issued Date:2012.12
Copyright owner: Beijing Sifang Automation Co., Ltd

Note: the company keeps the right to perfect the instruction. If equipments do not agree with
the instruction at anywhere, please contact our company in time. We will provide you with
corresponding service.

®
is registered trademark of Beijing Sifang Automation Co., Ltd.

We reserve all rights to this document, even in the event that a patent is issued and a different
commercial proprietary right is registered. Improper use, in particular reproduction and
dissemination to third parties, is not permitted.

This document has been carefully checked. If the user nevertheless detects any errors, he is
asked to notify us as soon as possible.

The data contained in this manual is intended solely for the IED description and is not to be
deemed to be a statement of guaranteed properties. In the interests of our customers, we
constantly seek to ensure that our products are developed to the latest technological standards
as a result it is possible that there may be some differences between the hardware/software
product and this information product.

Manufacturer:
Beijing Sifang Automation Co., Ltd.
Overview
CSC-211 series are selective, reliable and isolator, etc.
high performance multifunction protection
 Supporting all functionalities required
IED (Intelligent Electronic Device), which
for automation system
are able to be applied for protection,
control and measurement for following The standard version of CSC211 offer a
applications: wide range of protection functions by
pre-configure function arrangement to fulfill
 Applicable in subtransmission network
most of common applications.
and distribution network with solidly
The advanced version of CSC211, with
earthed (grounded), low-resistance
enhanced hardware, same function library,
earthed, isolated or compensated
and full programmable scheme logic with
neutral point
graphic software tool, are good at tailor-
 Protection of feeders, capacitors, -made applications.
auxiliary transformers, bus coupler, etc. The wide application flexibility and
integration of the protection, monitoring
 Used as backup protection IED for
and control functions in one device makes
lines, transformers, reactors and
the IED an excellent solution for both new
busbar
installations and retrofitting of the existing
 Providing control and monitoring stations.
functions of the circuit breakers,

1
Features
 Extensive multifunction IED including protection
protection, control and monitoring
 Undercurrent protection (37)
functions
 load shedding function
 Three pole tripping required in
sub-transmission and distribution  Voltage transformer secondary
network circuit supervision (97FF)

 A complete protection functions library,  Current transformer secondary


include: circuit supervision

 Overcurrent protection (50, 51,  Fast overcurrent/busbar protection


67) scheme using IEC61850
GOOSE-message
 Earth fault protection (50N, 51N,
67N)  User definable LEDs, binary inputs and
outputs.
 Neutral earth fault protection (50G,
51G)  Primary apparatus local/remote control
function
 Sensitive earth fault protection
(50Ns, 51Ns, 67Ns)  Programmable interlock logic

 Negative-sequence overcurrent  Tripping and closing circuit


protection (46) supervision

 Thermal overload protection (49)  Opening and closing lockout


function
 Overload protection (50OL)
 CB status supervision
 Overvoltage protection (59)
 Self-supervision to all modules in the
 Under voltage protection (27)
IED
 Displacement voltage protection
 Complete and massive reports
(64)
recording, trip reports, alarm reports,
 Circuit breaker failure protection startup reports and operation reports.
(50BF) Any kinds of reports can be stored no
less than 40 items, and be memorized
 Dead zone protection (50SH-Z)
in case of power disconnection
 Synchro-check and energizing
 Up to two electric /optical Ethernet
check (25)
ports can be selected to communicate
 Auto-reclosing function (79) with substation automation system by
IEC61850 or IEC60870-5-103
 Unbalanced current or voltage
2
protocols mode

 Up to two electric RS-485 port is able  Versatile human-machine interface,


to communicate with substation graphic or alphanumeric options
automation system by IEC60870-5-103
 Multifunctional software tools set for
protocol
setting, monitoring, fault recording
 Time synchronization via analysis, configuration, logic
network(SNTP), pulse and IRIG-B programming etc.

3
Functions
Protection functions
IEC 61850
IEC 60617
Description ANSI Code Logical Node
graphical symbol
Name

Current protection

3IINV>
Overcurrent protection 50,51,67 PTOC 3I >>
3I >>>
I0INV>
Earth fault protection 50N, 51N, 67N PEFM I0>>
I0>>>

Neutral earth fault protection 50G, 51G

50Ns, 51Ns, 3INE>


Sensitive earth fault protection
67Ns 3INE>>

Negative-sequence overcurrent protection 46

Thermal overload protection 49 PTTR Ith

Overload protection 50OL PTOC 3I >OL

Voltage protection

3U>
Overvoltage protection 59 PTOV
3U>>
3U<
Under voltage protection 27 PTUV
3U<<

Displacement voltage protection 64 VE>

Breaker protection and control function

3I> BF
Breaker failure protection 50BF RBRF I0>BF
I2>BF

Dead zone protection 50SH-Z

Synchro-check and energizing check 25 RSYN

Auto-reclosing 79 RREC O→I

Three-pole tripping 94-3 PTRC

4
Capacitor bank protection

Unbalanced current protection 46NC

Unbalanced voltage protection 46NU

Undercurrent protection 37 I<

Load shedding function

Under frequency load shedding function 81U

Under voltage load shedding function 27

Overload load shedding function

Secondary system supervision

CT secondary circuit supervision

VT secondary circuit supervision 97FF

Other functions

Fast busbar protection using reverse


interlocking
Disturbance recorder

Control functions
IEC 61850 IEC 60617
Description ANSI Code
Logical Node Name graphical symbol
Remote/Local circuit breaker, isolator and
other switching devices control

Programmable interlock logic

Tripping and closing circuit supervision

Opening and closing lockout function

Monitoring functions

Description

Status of circuit breaker, isolator and other switching device monitoring

Circuit breaker operating status supervision

Auxiliary contacts of circuit breaker supervision

Self-supervision

5
Station communication

Description

Front communication port

Isolated RS232 port or RJ45 Ethernet port

Rear communication port

0-2 isolated electrical RS485 communication ports

0-2 Ethernet electrical/optical communication ports

Time synchronization port

Communication protocols

IEC 61850-8 protocol

IEC 60870-5-103 protocol

IED software tools


Functions

Reading measuring value

Reading IED report

Setting

IED testing

Disturbance recording analysis

IED configuration

Printing

6
Function arrangement

46NU

50 3I >> MEASUREMENT
PIOC 46NI

51/67 3I>
PTOC 59 3U>
MONITORING
PTOV
50N I0>>
PEFM 27 3U<
PTUV INTERLOCK
51N/67N I0>
50Ns
&
PEFM 3INE>>

50BF 3I>BF
RBRF 51Ns/67Ns 3INE>
CONTROL

49 Ith
PTTR 32

ENERGY METER
37 CALCULATED
55

46
Disturbance
64 UE> recording
STATION
COMMUNICATION

- RS232/485
79 O→ I 25
- RJ45/FO
RREC RSYN - IEC61850
- IEC60870-5-103

Figure 1 Function arrangement

7
Protection functions
Overcurrent protection (50, 51, 67)
The protection provides following Inrush restraint function
features:
The protection relay may detect large
 Two definite time stages magnetizing inrush currents during
transformer energizing. In addition to
 One inverse time stage
considerably unbalanced fundamental
 11 kinds of IEC and ANSI inverse time current, inrush current comprises large
characteristic curves as well as second harmonic current which doesn’t
optional user defined characteristic appear in short circuit current. Therefore,
the inrush current may affect the protection
 Settable directional element
functions which operate based on the
characteristic angle to satisfy the
fundamental component of the measured
different network conditions and
current. Accordingly, inrush restraint logic
applications
is provided to prevent overcurrent
 Each stage can be set individually as protection from mal-operation.
directional/non-directional
Furthermore, by recognition of the inrush
 Each stage can be set individually for current in one phase, it is possible to set
inrush restraint the protection in a way that not only the
phase with the considerable inrush current,
 Cross blocking function for inrush
but also the other phases of the
detection
overcurrent protection are blocked for a
 Settable maximum inrush current certain time. This is achieved by
cross-blocking feature integrated in the
 First definite stage and inverse time
IED.
stage can be set individually to alarm
or trip The inrush restraint function has a
maximum inrush current setting. Once
 VT secondary circuit supervision for
the measuring current exceeds the
directional protection. Once VT failure
setting, the overcurrent protection will not
happens, the directional stage can be
be blocked any longer.
set to be blocked or to be
non-directional Characteristic of direction
 Under voltage criteria checking
element
(selectable), blocking of the definite The direction detection is performed by
time stages is possible when the determining the position of current vector
measured voltage exceeds the in directional characteristic. In other word,
threshold it is done by comparing phase angle

8
between the fault current and the Table 1 Assignment of applied current and
reference voltage, Figure 2 illustrates the reference voltage for directional element
direction detection characteristic for
phase A element. Phase Current Voltage

A Ia U bc
Forward 90° IA B Ib U ca
C Ic U ab
Bisector

For three-phase short-circuit fault,


ΦPh_Char without any healthy phase, memory

voltage values are used to determine
U BC_Ref
direction clearly if the measured voltage
values are not sufficient. The detected
direction is based on the voltage of
previously saved cycles.
-IA Under voltage criteria
To prevent any malfunction of the
Figure 2 Direction detection characteristic of overcurrent element during reverse
overcurrent protection directional element charging of motors, the definite time
where: stage of overcurrent element is able to
ФPh_Char: The settable characteristic angle operate only when at least one
phase-to-phase voltage falls less than
The assignment of the applied measuring the low voltage settable threshold .The
values used in direction determination has low voltage element can be set for each
been shown in Table 1 for different types of definite time stage.
faults.

Earth fault protection (50N, 51N, 67N)


The earth fault protection can be used to  Zero sequence directional element
clear phase to earth faults as system
 Negative sequence directional element
back-up protection.
is applied as a complement to zero
The protection provides following sequence directional element. It can be
features: enabled/disabled by setting

 Two definite time stages  Each stage can be set individually as


directional/non-directional
 One inverse time stage
 Settable directional element
 11 kinds of the IEC and ANSI inverse
characteristic angle to satisfy the
time characteristic curves as well as
different network conditions and
optional user defined characteristic
applications

9
 Each stage can be set individually for
inrush restraint 90°
3I 0

 Settable maximum inrush current

 Inrush restraint function adopting 2nd


harmonic measured phase or earth
current (settable) 0°
3U 0_Ref
 First definite stage and inverse time
Φ0_Char
stage can be set individually to alarm
or trip

 VT secondary circuit supervision for


Forward Bisector
directional protection function. Once -3 I 0
VT failure happens, the directional
stage can be set to be blocked or to be
Figure 3 Direction detection characteristic of
non-directional
zero sequence directional element
 Zero-sequence current is calculated by where:
summation of 3 phase currents or
Ф0_Char: The settable characteristic angle
measured from earth phase CT
selectable For earth fault protection, users can
choose negative sequence directional
Directional element element as the complement of zero
sequence directional element. It can be
The earth fault protection adopts zero used in case of too low zero sequence
sequence directional element which voltage due to some fault condition e.g.
compares the zero sequence system the unfavorable zero-sequence. The
quantities: negative sequence directional element
characteristic is shown in Figure 4.
 3I0, current is calculated from the sum
of the three phase currentss or
measured from earth phase CT 3I2 90°

 3U0, the voltage is used as reference


voltage, if it is connected. Otherwise,
3U0, the zero sequence voltage,
calculated from the sum of the three 0°
phase voltages 3 U 2_ Ref
Φ2_Char

Forward
-3 I 2 Bisector

Figure 4 Direction detection characteristic of


negative sequence directional element
10
where: appear in short circuit current. Therefore,
Ф2_Char: The settable characteristic angle the inrush current may affect the protection
Furthermore, under the VT failure functions which operate based on the
situation, it can be set to block directional fundamental component of the measured
earth fault protection or to apply current. Accordingly, inrush restraint logic
non-directional earth fault protection. is provided to prevent earth fault protection
from mal-operation.
Inrush restraint function
Since inrush current cannot be more than a
The protection relay may detect large specified value, the inrush restraint
magnetizing inrush currents during provides an upper current limit in which
transformer energizing. In addition to blocking does not occur.
considerably unbalanced fundamental
current, Inrush current comprises large
second harmonic current which doesn’t

Neutral earth fault protection (50G, 51G)


The neutral earth fault protection focus on  11 kinds of IEC and ANSI inverse time
phase to earth faults. The measuring characteristic curves as well as
current is the one from dedicated neutral optional user defined characteristic
CT.
 Each stage can be set individually to
The protection provides following features: alarm or trip

 Two definite time stages  Neutral current is measured from


dedicated neutral CT
 One inverse time stage

Sensitive earth fault protection (50Ns, 51Ns,


67Ns)
The function provides a high sensitive  11 kinds of IEC and ANSI inverse time
earth fault protection for cables and high characteristic curves as well as
impedance grounded or isolated systems optional user defined characteristic
where single phase short circuit current is
 Sensitive earth fault directional element
made by capacitive current. Furthermore,
with 3U0/3I0-Φ principle
the function can operate with/without
selective tripping according to fault  Sensitive earth fault directional element
direction. with Cos Φ principle

Sensitive earth fault protection integrated  Settable directional element


in the IED provides following features: characteristic angle to satisfy the
different network conditions and
 Two definite time stages
applications
 One inverse time stage
11
 Each stage can be set to be directional,
90° - I NS
or non-directional independently Forward

 Each stage can be set individually to


Bisector
alarm or trip

 Displacement voltage can be checked ΦNS_Char 0°


to increase function reliability
3U0_Ref
 Dedicated sensitive CT

 VT secondary circuit supervision for


directional protection function
I NS
For compensated-earthed system or high
resistance earthed system with outgoing
cable feeders, the directional protection is Figure 5 Direction detection characteristic of the
provided during a single phase fault. sensitive earth fault directional element by
U0/I0-Φ
In general, for high impedance earthed
system, whenever a feeder has a high where:

capacitive current - normally one greater ФNS_Char: The settable characteristic angle

than 10% of the current limited by the  Based on current vector component
neutral earthed impedance – a simple (Cos Φ) measurement (see Figure 6).
sensitive earth fault relay is no longer In this way, the relay is sensitive to the
enough to give sensitive and selective active residual current and insensitive
protection. In this case, the protection to the capacitive current
system for the feeder consists of a
directional sensitive earth fault relay whose IS 90°
threshold can be set to below the
capacitive current.

In order to discriminate forward and


reverse short circuits, the IED provides two
Forward 0°
methods for sensitive earth fault direction
detection which should be utilized to cover 3U0_Ref

all network configurations according to the


type of grounding. The following
characteristic is possible for directional
detection:
- IS
 Directional sensitive earth fault
detection based on U0/I0-Φ Figure 6 Direction detection characteristic of the
measurement (see Figure 5) sensitive earth fault directional element by Cos
Φ

A sensitive current transformer is provided


to detect the small earth fault current (weak
zero sequence current) in isolated
12
networks or in networks with high earthed extremely small.
impedance where the earth fault current is

Negative-sequence overcurrent protection (46)


Negative sequence (or phase unbalance)  One inverse time stage
protection is essentially provided for the
 11 kinds of IEC and ANSI inverse time
protection of generators, motors and
characteristic curves as well as
feeders against unbalanced loading that
optional user defined characteristic
may arise due to phase-to-phase faults. In
addition, it is useful in detecting  The first definite stage and inverse
asymmetrical short circuits with stage can be set individually as alarm
magnitudes lower than the maximum load or trip stage
current, especially in delta side of the
Furthermore, this protection function may
transformers.
be used to detect interruptions, faults and
The protection provide following features: polarity problems with CT.

 Two definite time stages

Thermal overload protection (49)


The insulating material surrounding the The thermal replica can be implemented
windings ages rapidly if the temperature based on thermal models (Cold or Hot
exceeds the design limit value. Thus, a Curve) of IEC60255-8 standard.
thermal protection function is required to
The thermal overload in the IED is
supplement the existing winding
provided with one trip stage as well as one
temperature device. The thermal overload
alarm stage. It is possible to set the alarm
protection estimates winding temperature
stage at a certain percentage of the setting
and thus prevents it from thermal
value applied at the trip stage.
damaging.
The calculation is performed separately for
The memorized thermal overload
each phase based on fundamental
protection operates based on an
component.
approximate replica of the temperature rise
in the protected object caused by overload.

Overload protection (50OL)


The IED supervises load flow in real time. dedicated setting for a set delay time, the
If each phase current is greater than the protection will issue alarm or tripping.

Overvoltage protection (59)


13
The overvoltage protection detects  Two definite time stages
abnormal network and machine high
 First stage can be set to alarm or trip
voltage conditions. Overvoltage conditions
may occur possibly in the power system  Measuring voltage between
during abnormal conditions such as phase-earth voltage and phase-phase
no-load, light load, or open line end on long (selectable)
line. The protection can be used as open
 Three phase or single phase voltage
line end detector or as system voltage
connection
supervision normally.
The protection provides following features:  Settable dropout ratio

Undervoltage protection (27)


The Undervoltage protection provides  Current criteria supervision
protection against dangerous voltage
 Circuit breaker aux. contact
drops, especially for electric machines.
supervision
The protection function provides
 VT secondary circuit supervision, the
following features:
under voltage function will be blocked
 Two definite time stages when VT failure happens

 First stage can be set to alarm or trip  Settable dropout ratio

 Measuring voltage between


phase-earth voltage and phase-phase
selectable

Displacement voltage protection (64)


The displacement voltage protection is The protection provide following features:
able to monitor the displacement voltage to
 Two definite time stages
detect the earth fault in power system. It is
usually applied in non-solidly earthed  One inverse time stage
networks where the earth fault current is
 4 kinds of IEC inverse time
limited.
characteristic curves as well as
The displacement voltage 3U0 can be optional user defined characteristic
either directly measured from VT or
 The first definite stage and inverse
calculated based on connected three
stage can be set to alarm or trip
phases to earth voltages. In the latter case,
the three voltages transformers input must  Faulty phase discrimination
be connected in an earth-wye
 3U0 based on calculated summation of
configuration.
3 phase voltage or measured injected

14
residual voltage

Breaker failure protection (50BF)


The circuit breaker failure protection is higher security.
able to detect a failure of the circuit
The function can be set to give three phase
breaker during a fault clearance. It
re-trip of the own breaker to avoid
ensures fast back-up tripping of
unnecessary tripping of surrounding
surrounding breakers by tripping relevant
breakers at an incorrect starting due to
bus sections.
mistakes during testing.
Once a circuit breaker operating failure
 Two trip stages (local CB and
occurs on a feeder/transformer, the bus
surrounding breaker tripping)
section which the feeder/transformer is
connected with can be selectively  Transfer trip command to the remote
isolated by the protection. In addition a line end in second stage
transfer trip signal is issued to trip the
 Internal/ external initiation
remote end circuit breaker of the feeder.
 Three phase CBF initiation for
In the event of a circuit breaker failure
sub-transmission system and
with a busbar fault, a transfer trip signal
distribution system
is issued to trip the remote end circuit
breaker of the feeder.  Settable CB Aux contacts checking

The current criteria are in combination  Current criteria checking (including


with three phase currents, zero and phase current, zero and negative
negative sequence current to achieve a sequence current)

Dead zone protection (50SH-Z)


The IED provides dead zone protection applied, once a fault occurs in the dead
to protect the area, between circuit zone, the IED trips the relevant busbar
breaker and CT in the case that CB is zone. Tripping logic is illustrated in
open, meaning dead zone. Therefore, by Figure 7.
occurrence of a fault in dead zone, the
short circuit current is measured by
protection relay while CB auxiliary
contacts indicate the CB is open.

 Internal/ external initiation

 Self-adaptive for bus side CT or line


side CT

When one bus side CT of feeder is


15
trip
Inter trip
Bus Busbar

IFAULT

IFAULT

Line1 Line2 LineN Line1 Line2 LineN

Legend:

Opened CB
Closed CB Trip
Relay

Figure 7 Tripping logic when applying bus side


CT Legend:

Opened CB
When one line side CT is applied, when
Closed CB
a fault occurs in the dead zone,
protection relay sends a transfer trip to
Figure 8 Tripping logic when applying line side
remote end relay to isolate the fault.
CT
Tripping logic is illustrated in Figure 8.

Synchro-check and energizing check (25)


The synchro-check function checks  Based on voltage/ angle/ frequency
voltages of the circuit breaker sides for difference
synchronism conditions.
 Synchro-check conditions:
The synchronization function ensures the
stability of the network in three phase  Synch-check
reclosing condition. To do this, the two
 Energizing check, and synch-check if
side voltages of the circuit breaker are
energizing check failure
compared in terms of magnitude, phase
angle and frequency differences.  Override
Additionally, closing can be done safely
 Modes of energizing check:
in conditions that at least one side of the
CB has dead voltage.  Dead V4 and dead V3Ph

 Available for automatic reclosing and  Dead V4 and live V3Ph


manual closing (internally or externally)
16
 Live V4 and dead V3Ph check, during the automatic reclosing
period, the synchronization condition of
Synchro-check reference the voltages between both sides of CB
voltage supervision cannot be met, an alarm will be issued
If the automatic reclosing is set for after default time delay.
synchronization check or energizing

Auto-reclosing (79)
For restoration of the normal service follows:
after a fault an auto reclosing attempt is
 4 shots automatic reclosing
mostly made for overhead lines.
(selectable)
Experiences show that about 85% of
faults have transient nature and will  Individually settable dead time for each
disappear after an auto reclosing attempt shot
is performed. This means that the line
 Internal/external AR initiation
can be re-energized in a short period.
The reconnection is accomplished after a  Three phase AR operation
dead time via the automatic reclosing
 CB ready supervision
function. If the fault is permanent or short
circuit arc has not disappeared, the  CB Aux. contact supervision
protection will re-trip the breaker. Main
 Cooperation with internal synch-check
features of the auto-reclosing are as
function for reclosing command

Unbalanced current or voltage protection (46)

The purpose of the unbalance detection network. According to the used


scheme is to remove fuse operated a unbalanced voltage/current, the IED
capacitor bank from the network. This will supports different protection schemes
prevent damaging overvoltage across the mentioned in the typical connections.
remaining capacitor units/elements where
The IED provides three analog channels to
the fuse operation occurs.
monitor unbalance status. If only one
Unbalance detection scheme is set up to unbalanced channel is used, the other two
signal an alarm upon an initial failure in a channels can be reserved. To avoid
bank. Upon subsequent critical failures, the mal-operation, breaker auxiliary contact is
bank will be tripped from the connected necessary as a criterion.

Undercurrent protection (37)


Under current protection is used to prevent bank to energized network when a short
reconnection of the charged capacitor loss of supply voltage occurs.
17
Once under current protection operates, time to resetting will be displayed on the
the CB closing circuit will be interrupted HMI.
and reset after a certain time. Additionally,

Capacitor overload protection (50OL)


The current overload protection is provided The tripping and alarming capability are
to protect the capacitor bank against the provided and can be enabled or disabled
faults due to overvoltage which leads to separately.
dielectric breakdown.

Load shedding function


The IED provides three kinds of load would be a useful criterion whenever
shedding functions listed below. Automatic Voltages Regulator (AVR) is out
of service or not equipped with following
Under frequency load shedding conditions satisfied.
protection
 Under voltage checking
The function monitors the network
abnormality by detection of frequency  Negative sequence voltage checking
reduction. When the system frequency falls
 Rate of voltage (du/dt) checking
down to a threshold frequency with
following conditions satisfied, specified  CB position checking
load will be removed.
 Load current checking
 Under voltage checking
 VT secondary circuit supervision
 Rate of frequency (df/dt) checking
Overload load shedding
 CB position checking
The IED provides a load shedding function
 Load current checking based on the load current passing through
feeder. This function will be essential in
 VT secondary circuit supervision
conditions that feeder is connected to a
Under voltage load shedding huge network with constant frequency and
additional AVR is continuously used for
This kind of load shedding is to prevent the
voltage regulation. In this case, load
voltage collapse and uncontrolled loss of
shedding protection should be done based
load.
on load current and monitoring of following
Low voltage load shedding is necessary items
when the network is connected with a huge
 Under voltage checking
system with vast power capacity. Under
this condition, “Low Frequency Load  Rate of voltage (du/dt) checking (in the
Shedding Scheme” cannot work properly. case of voltage connection)
“Low Voltage Load Shedding Scheme"
 Rate of frequency (df/dt) checking (in
18
the case of voltage connection)  VT secondary circuit supervision (in the
case of voltage connection)

Fast busbar protection scheme


The IED provides fast busbar protection messenger to IED A to block IED A
which is achieved based on operation with relevant protection function.
GOOSE signals, it is able to block the
incoming feeder protection IED function by
A
reception of a defined GOOSE signals Relay A
from the outgoing feeder linked with the
same busbar.

The principle illustrated in the following


Trip
figure:

A
Relay A

Relay B
GOOSE message-Block

Relay B

Relay C
B
Trip C

Relay C
Figure 10 Action when fault on the Busbar
C
Once the fault located on the busbar, there
is not one protection IED of outgoing
Figure 9 Action when fault on the feeder C feeder to trip and block the IED A. So the
IED A will trip and clear off the fault with
If the fault occurs on outgoing feeder C, the
short time delay.
protection IED C will trip and send block

19
Secondary system supervision
Current transformer secondary the secondary circuit of voltage transformer,
circuit supervision may result in unwanted operation of the
protection functions which work based on
Open or short circuited CT cores can
voltage criteria. VT failure supervision
cause unwanted operation of some
function is provided to block these
protection functions such as earth fault
protection functions and enable the backup
current and negative sequence current
protection functions. The features of the
functions.
function are as follows:
Interruption of the CT secondary circuit is
 Symmetrical/asymmetrical VT failure
detected based on zero-sequence current.
detection
Once CT failure, the negative sequence
protection is blocked, the earth fault  3-phase AC voltage MCB monitoring
protection can be set to be blocked or not.
 1-phase AC voltage MCB monitoring
Voltage transformer secondary  Zero and negative sequence current
circuit supervision monitoring
A measured voltage failure, due to a
 Applicable in solid grounded,
broken conductor or a short circuit fault in
compensated or isolated networks

20
Control function
The primary apparatuses, such as circuit isolator and other in real time.
breaker, isolator, earth isolator, etc, can
be controlled through IED in two modes,
 Remote mode: By Substation
automation system
 Local mode: by dedicated keys
operation on the front plate of IED,
for advanced IED version only
Remote or local mode can be switched
by L/R key on the IED front plate. The
current control mode is indicated on the
LCD as an icon,’L’ or ‘R’.
All control operations are supervised
under interlock logic according the
requirement. The interlock logic can be
Figure 11 Example of Single line diagram
programmed in the software tool by user
displayed on the LCD
(shown in Figure 12).
For advanced IED version, the single line
diagram can be displayed on the LCD
(shown in Figure 11), which is able to
indicate the status of circuit breaker,
CLOSE COMMAND

Remote
Blk Rem Access

3Ph CB Open T_Inhibition

BI21
(EXT. INTERLOCK)

BI22
(CB IN SERVICE)

BI23 AND CB Close


(SPRING NOT AND Interlock On
CHARGED)

BI24
(TR RELAY OPERATED)

BI25
(TRIP COIL FAULTY)

Figure 12 Example of CB control interlock logic diagram

21
Monitoring functions
Switching devices operating  All modules can perform
status monitoring self-supervision to its key hardware
components and program as soon as
The function is used to monitor the service
energizing. Parts of the modules are
status of circuit breaker. The conditions
self-supervised in real time. All internal
such as spring charging status, gas
faults or abnormal conditions will
pressure, etc., are available for the
initiate an alarm. The fatal faults among
protection IED.
them will result in the whole IED
The AR function will be blocked and alarm blocked
will be issued in case of something wrong
 CRC checks for the setting, program
with CB.
and configuration, etc.
Self-supervision

22
Station communication
Overview equipments simultaneously, through the
communication ports with
The IED is able to connect to one or
communication protocols supported.
more substation level systems or
(Shown in Figure 13)
Server or Work Server or Work
Station 1 Station 2

Switch
Work Station 3

Net 1: IEC61850/IEC103,Ethernet Port A

Switch Net 2: IEC61850/IEC103,Ethernet Port B Switch


Switch

Gateway Switch
or
converter

Net 3: IEC103, RS485 Port A

Figure 13 Connection example for multi-networks of station automation system

Note: All four ports can work in parallel

Front communication port Up to 2 electrical or optical Ethernet


communication ports are provided to
There is a serial RS232 port on the front
connect with substation automation system.
plate of all the IEDs. Through this port,
These two ports can work in parallel for
the IED can be connected to the
one protocol, IEC61850 or
personal computer for setting, testing,
IEC60870-5-103.
and configuration using the dedicated
Sifang software tool. Communication protocol
RS485 communication port The IED supports station communication
with IEC 61850-8 and IED60870-5-103
One isolated electrical RS485
protocols.
communication port is provided to
connect with substation automation By means of IEC61850, GOOSE peer- to
system for IEC60870-5-103. peer communication make it possible that
bay IEDs can exchange information to
Ethernet communication each other directly, and a simple
ports master-less system can be set up for bay

23
and system interlocking and other telegrams in IRIG-B or pulse format into
interactive function. the IEDs via time synchronization receivers.
The IED can adapt the second or minute
Time synchronization port pulse in the pulse mode automatically.
All IEDs feature a permanently integrated
Meanwhile, SNTP network time
electrical time synchronization port (shown
synchronization can be applied.
in Figure 14). It can be used to feed timing

SNTP IRIG-B Pulse

Ethernet port IRIG-B port Binary input

Figure 14 Time synchronizing modes

24
Software tools
CSmart protection manager is a set of cycle of protection IEDs. Its features are as
user-friendly software tools for user follows:
configuration, engineering, parameter
 For advanced IED version, the binary
setting, disturbance handling and
inputs and binary outputs can be
monitoring. It provides versatile
assigned to the required function
functionalities required throughout the life
modules (shown in Figure 13)

Figure 15 Binary inputs and binary outputs edit window

 Modification, import and export of functions with setting logicality check


parameter sets sorted by protection (shown in Figure 14)

25
Figure 16 setting edit window

 For advanced IED version, the control programmed according requirements


function interlock logic can be (shown in Figure 15)

Figure 17 Interlock logic edit window

 Precise fault analysis: visualization of diagrams, vector diagrams, bar charts


fault records in curves over time, circle and data sheet (shown in Figure 16)

26
Figure 18 Disturbance record waveform analysis window

 Intelligent setting checks rule out different jobs such as parameter setting,
incorrect input commissioning and controlling
(authorized staff only)
 Graphical visualization of
characteristics and zone diagrams with  Testing and diagnostic functions
direct manipulation of the curves –decisive support in the commissioning
phase
 Password-protected access for

27
Hardware
Human-machine Interface 2 3 4
(HMI) 1 5

The human-machine interface is simple CSC-211


Run Trip Alarm LED4 LED5 LED6 LED7 LED8

and easy to understand – the whole front LED9 LED10 LED11 LED12 LED13 LED14 LED15 LED16 RESET

plate is divided into zones, each of which QUIT SET

has a well-defined functionality, There are 6


two options applied.

1 4 R\L SWITCH SELECT CONFIRM TRIP CLOSE


7

CSC-211
8 9 10 11 12 13
3
RESET
Figure 20 The option 2 of view of IED front plate
2 for advanced IED version only
QUIT SET

SIO
1 Liquid crystal display (LCD), alpha-
-numeric and graphic display

5 6 7 2 16 LEDs

3 Quit key
Figure 19 The option 1 of view of IED front plate 4 Reset key
1 Liquid crystal display (LCD), alpha- 5 Set key
-numeric display only
6 Navigation keys
2 8 LEDs
7 RJ45 Ethernet communication port
3 Navigation keys
8 R/L Remote/Local control switch key
4 Reset key 9 LCD display switch key
5 Quit key 10 Controlled objects select key

6 Set key 11 Control operation confirm key

7 RS232 communication port 12 Open key


13 Close key
Analogue Input Module (AIM)
The analogue input module is used to
galvanically separate and transform the
secondary currents and voltages
28
generated by the measuring transformers. 10 binary output relays with 10 contacts in
5 groups are provided in the FOM.
3 dedicated high accurate current
transformers (optional) are used for Fast binary Input & Output module
metering. (FIO)

CPU module (CPU) In this module, the fast binary inputs are
used to connect with the signals and
The CPU module handles all protection
alarms. The fast binary outputs are used
functions and logic, hardware
for the tripping outputs and initiating
self-supervision and performs
outputs for protection functions, or
communication and information exchange
signaling output.
between the protection system and
external equipments such as HMI, PC, 4 binary inputs and 7 binary output relays
monitor, control system, substation are provided in this module of standard
automation system, engineer station, RTU version.
and printer, etc. Additionally, the CPU
5 binary inputs and 7 binary output relays
module transmits remote metering, remote
are provided in this module of advanced
signaling, SOE, event reports and record
version.
data. The module also provides binary
inputs, synchronization and Binary Input & Output module (BIO)
communication ports. In this module, the output contacts are
The pulse, IRIG-B or SNTP mode can be used for controlling and signaling outputs
applied for time synchronization. mainly. The binary inputs are used to
connect with the input signals and alarms.
According to requirement, up to 2 isolated
electrical or optical Ethernet ports (optical 7 binary inputs and 9 binary output relays
Ethernet ports optional) and up to 2 RS485 have been provided in this module of
serial communication port can be provided standard version.
to meet the demands of different 5 binary inputs and 8 binary output relays
substation automation system and RTU at are provided in this module of advanced
the same time. version.
There are 7 binary input channels (DC24V) Power Supply Module (PSM)
in the CPU module for standard version.
The power supply module is used to
There are 3 binary input channels (DC24V) provide the correct internal voltages and
in the CPU module for advanced version. full isolation between the terminal and the
Fast binary Output Module (FOM) battery system. The module of standard
version provides 9 binary input channels.
This module is used to provide fast tripping And the module of advanced version
outputs and initiating outputs for protection provides 10 binary input channels as well.
functions, and signaling output, for
standard version only.

29
Layout and dimension
F

C
D
B

Figure 21 Case of CSC211 protection IED

Table 2 Dimension of the IED

Legend A B C D E F

Dimension 177 231 193.8 220.8 149 193.5

mm

E
C

Figure 22 Cutout for flush mounting on the panel

Table 3 Dimension of the cutout

Legend A B C D E

Dimension 199.5 213.5 101.6 156 6.5

mm

30
Typical connection
A. For incoming or outgoing feeder protection or line backup
protection

A
B
C

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

Figure 23 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase and earth currents

31
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

Figure 24 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase and earth currents and three phase
voltages (bus side)

32
A
B
C

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

Figure 25 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase and earth currents and three phase
voltages (line side)

33
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

Figure 26 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase and earth currents and single phase
voltage (Ph-Ph) (bus side)

34
A
B
C
AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

Figure 27 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase and earth currents and single phase
voltage (Ph-E) (bus side)

35
A
B
C

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
I01
*
I1
I02

Figure 28 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase currents, earth current, and
sensitive earth current

36
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08
IN

AIM1
I01
*
I1
I02

Figure 29 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase currents, earth current and sensitive
earth current, and three phase voltages (bus side)

37
A
B
C

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM1
* I01

I1
I02

Figure 30 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase currents, earth current and sensitive
earth current, and three phase voltages (line side)

38
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
* I01

I1
I02

Figure 31 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase currents, earth current and sensitive
earth current, and single phase voltage (Ph-Ph) (bus side)

39
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
* I01

I1
I02

Figure 32 Application of feeder protection to measure three phase currents, earth current, and
sensitive earth current, and single phase voltage (Ph-E) (bus side)

40
B. For transformer backup protection
A
B
C

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
* I01

I02
I1

Figure 33 Application of transformer backup protection to measure three phase currents, earth current,
and neutral current

41
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
* I01

I02 I1

Figure 34 Application of transformer backup protection to measure three phase currents, earth current
and neutral current, and three phase voltages (bus side)

42
A
B
C

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM1
* I01

I02 I1

Figure 35 Application of transformer backup protection to measure three phase currents, earth current
and neutral current, and three phase voltages (line side)

43
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
* I01

I02 I1

Figure 36 Application of transformer backup protection to measure three phase currents, earth current
and neutral current, and single phase voltage (Ph-Ph) (bus side)

44
A
B
C

AIM2
U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

AIM1
* I01

I02 I1

Figure 37 Application of transformer backup protection to measure three phase currents, earth current
and neutral current, and single phase voltage (Ph-E) (bus side)

45
C. For synch-check function
A
B
C

A
B
C

AIM2
U05

U4
U06

U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

Figure 38 Typical connection for synch-check on bus coupler applications

46
A
B
C

AIM2
U05

U4
U06

U01
UA
U02
UB
U03
UC
U04
UN

AIM2
I01
I02 IA
I03
I04 IB
* * * I05
I06 IC
I07
I08 IN

Figure 39 Typical connection for synch-check and feeder current protection

47
D. For capacitor bank protection

A
B
C

Capacitor bank AIM1


* I03

I04 IC1
* I05

I06
IC2

* I07

I08 IC3

Figure 40 Typical connection for capacitor bank unbalanced current protection with three current
inputs

A
B
C

Capacitor bank AIM1


U03
U04 UC1
U05

U06 UC2
U07

U08 UC3

Figure 41 Typical connection for capacitor bank unbalanced voltage protection with three voltage
inputs

48
A
B
C

Capacitor bank AIM1


I03

I04 IC1
*
I05

I06
IC2

I07

I08 IC3

Figure 42 Typical connection for capacitor bank unbalanced current protection with one current input

A
B
C

AIM1
Capacitor bank U03
U04 UC1

U05

U06 UC2

U07

U08 UC3

Figure 43 Typical connection for capacitor bank unbalanced voltage protection with one voltage input

49
A A
B B
C C

I1

I1
I2
Figure 44 Unbalanced current detection for
I3
grounded capacitor bank
Figure 47 Three unbalanced currents detection
A
B for capacitor bank
C
A
B
C

I1
U1
Figure 45 Neutral current differential protection
for grounded Split-Wye capacitor bank
Figure 48 Neutral voltage unbalanced protection
A for unrounded Wye capacitor bank
B
C
A
B
C

I1

Figure 46 Neutral current protection for


U1
ungrounded split-Wye capacitor bank

Figure 49 Neutral voltage unbalanced detection


for ungrounded split-Wye capacitor bank

50
A A
B B
C C

U1
U1
Figure 52 Neutral voltage protection for
ungrounded split-Wye capacitor bank
Figure 50 Summation of Intermediate tap-point
voltage for grounded Wye capacitor bank A
B
C
A
B
C

U1
U1
U2
U3

Figure 53 Three unbalanced voltages detection


Figure 51 Neutral voltage unbalance detection by
for Capacitor Bank
3VTs for unrounded Wye capacitor bank

E. For Load shedding function

CSC-211 CSC-211 CSC-211 CSC-211 CSC-211

Figure 54 Typical connection for load shedding function

51
Rear terminals
The rear view of the protection IED

X7 X6 X5 X4 X3 X2 X1
PSM FOM FIO CPU BIO AIM AIM

Figure 55 Rear view of standard version IED

X7 X6 X5 X4 X3 X2 X1
PSM FIO BIO CPU BIO AIM AIM

Figure 56 Rear view of advanced version IED

52
Terminals of Analogue Input Module (AIM)

Terminals of Analogue Input Table 4 Description of terminals of AIM A series

Module A series
Terminal Analogue Input Remark

I01 I01 I1 Star point


I02 I02 I’1

I03 I03 Null


I04 Null
I04 Protection
I05 Null
I05
I06 Null
I06
I07 Null
I07
I08 Null
I08
I09 Null
I09
I10 Null
I10
Star point, for
I11 ImB
Metering

metering
I11
I12 I’mB For metering
I12

Figure 57 Terminals arrangement of AIM A series

53
Terminals of Analogue Input Table 5 Description of terminals of AIM B series

Module B series
Terminal Analogue Input Remark

I01 I01 I1 Star point


I02 I’1
I02
U03 UC1 Star point
U03
U04 U’C1

Protection
U04
U05 UC2 Star point
U05
U06 U’C2
U06
U07 UC3 Star point
U07 U08 U’C3
U08 I09 Null
I09 I10 Null
I10 Star point, for
I11 ImB
Metering

metering
I11
I12 I’mB For metering
I12

Figure 58 Terminals arrangement of AIM B series

54
Terminals of Analogue Input Table 6 Description of terminals of AIM C series

Module C series
Terminal Analogue Input Remark

I01 I01 I1 Star point


I02 I’1
I02
I03 IC1 Star point
I03
I04 I’C1

Protection
I04
I05 IC2 Star point
I05
I06 I’C2
I06
I07 IC3 Star point
I07 I08 I’C3
I08 I09 Null
I09 I10 Null
I10 Star point, for
I11 ImB
Metering

metering
I11
I12 I’mB For metering
I12

Figure 59 Terminals arrangement of AIM C series

55
Terminals of Analogue Input Table 7 Description of terminals AIM D-1 of AIM D

Module D series series

Terminal Analogue Input Remark


I01
I01 IA Star point
I02
I02 I’A
I03

Protection
I03 IB Star point
I04
I04 I’B
I05 I05 IC Star point
I06 I06 I’C
I07 I07 I0 Star point
I08 I08 I’0
I09 Star point
I09 ImA
Metering

I10 For metering

I11 I10 I’mA For metering


Star point
I12 I11 ImC
For metering
I12 I’mC For metering
3Ph voltage

U01
Table 8 Description of terminals AIM D-2 of AIM D
U02
series
U03
U04 Terminal Definition Remark
U01 UA Star point
1Ph voltage

U02 UB Star point


U05
U03 UC Star point
U06 U04 UN
U05 U4 Star point
U06 U’4
Figure 60 Terminals arrangement of AIM D series

56
Terminals of binary Input & Output Module (BIO)

Terminals of BIO A and BIO B Table 9 Definition of terminals of BIO

(for standard version IED)


Terminal Definition Remark
01 Common
Relay 1 01 Contact group 1-0
terminal
02
Relay 2 02 Contact group 1-1 Relay 1
03 03 Contact group 1-2 Relay 2
04
04 Contact 2-0 Relay 3
Relay 3

05 05 Contact 2-1 Relay 3


06 Common
Binary outputs

Relay 4 06 Contact group 3-0


terminal
07
Relay 5 07 Contact group 3-1 Relay 4
08 08 Contact group 3-2 Relay 5
09
Common
Relay 6 09 Contact group 4-0
terminal
10
Relay 7 10 Contact group 4-1 Relay 6
11
11 Contact group 4-2 Relay 7
12
Relay 8 Common
12 Contact group 5-0
13 terminal
Relay 9
13 Contact group 5-1 Relay 8
14
14 Contact group 5-2 Relay 9
15
15 Binary input 1

16 16 Binary input 2

17 Binary input 3
17
Binary inputs

18 Binary input 4
18 19 Binary input 5

20 Binary input 6
19
21 Binary input 7
20 Common terminal
for all binary
21
22 inputs, connect
DC - with AUX.DC
22
negative terminal

Figure 61 Terminals arrangement of BIO A, B .

57
Table 10 Definition of terminals of BIO
Terminals of BIO C & D (for
advanced version IED) Output
.Terminal Definition
relay
01 Binary input 1

01 02 Binary input 2
03 Binary input 3

Binary inputs
02 04 Binary input 4
05 Binary input 5
03 Common terminal for
all binary inputs
04 06
above, connect with
DC negative terminal
05
07 Trip contact 1-1 Relay 1
DC -
06 08 Trip contact 1-0 Relay 1
07 09 Trip contact 2-1 Relay 2
Relay 1
10 Trip contact 2-0 Relay 2
08
09 11 Trip contact 3-1 Relay 3
Relay 2
12 Trip contact 3-0 Relay 3
10
13 Trip contact 4-1 Relay 4
11
Relay 3 14 Trip contact 4-0 Relay 4
Binary outputs

12
15 Trip contact 5-1 Relay 5
13
Relay 4 16 Trip contact 5-0 Relay 5
14 17 Trip contact 6-1 Relay 6
15
18 Trip contact 6-0 Relay 6
Relay 5

16 19 Trip contact 7-1 Relay 7


17 20 Trip contact 7-0 Relay 7
Relay 6

18 21 Trip contact 8-1 Relay 8

19 22 Trip contact 8-0 Relay 8


Relay 7

20
21
Relay 8

22

Figure 62 Terminals arrangement of BIO C&D

58
Terminals of CPU Module (CPU)

Terminals of CPU A and CPU Table 11 Definition of terminals of CPU

B (for standard version IED)


Terminal Definition

01 01 Binary input 1

02 Binary input 2
02
03 Binary input 3

03 Binary inputs 04 Binary input 4

05 Binary input 5
04
06 Binary input 6

05 07 Binary input 7

08 Common terminal for all binary


06
inputs above, connect with DC
-24V. terminal
07
09 Time synchronization
08
10 Time synchronization GND
Synchro

09 11 RS485 port - 1B
Time

12 RS485 port - 1A
10
Ethernet Optional optical fiber or RJ45
Port A port for station automation
11
COM

system
12 Ethernet Optional optical fiber or RJ45
Port B port for station automation
Ethernet ports

system

Figure 63 Terminals arrangement of CPU A&B

59
Terminals of CPU C and CPU Table 12 Definition of terminals of CPU C&D

D (for advanced version IED)


Terminal Definition

01 Binary input 1
01 02 Binary input 2

Binary inputs
03 Binary input 3
02
04 Common terminal for all binary
03 inputs above, connect with DC
-24V. terminal
04
05 Time synchronization -\A
05 SYNA-\A 06 Time synchronization +\B
Synchro
Time

06 SYNA+\B 07 GND

07 GND 08 RS232-RX

08 RX 09 RS232-RX
RS232

09 TX 10 GND

11 RS485A-1
10 GND
12 RS485B-1
11 RS485A-1
RS485 1

13 GND
12 RS485B-1
14 RS485A-2
13 GND
15 RS485B-2
14 RS485A-2
RS485 2

16 GND

15 RS485B-2 Ethernet Optional optical fiber or RJ45

16 GND Port A port for station automation


system
Ethernet ports

Ethernet Optional optical fiber or RJ45


Port B port for station automation
system

Figure 64 Terminals arrangement of CPU C&D

60
Terminals of Fast binary Input & Output module
(FIO)
Terminals of FIO A and FIO B Table 13 Definition of terminals of FIO

(for standard version IED)


Output
Terminal Definition
relay
01 01 Binary input 1
02 Binary input 2

Binary inputs
02
03 Binary input 3

03 04 Binary input 4
Common terminal for
04 all binary inputs
05
above, connect with
DC -
05 DC negative terminal
06 Null
06
07 Trip contact 1-1 Relay 1
07
08 Trip contact 1-0 Relay 1
Relay 1

08 09 Trip contact 2-1 Relay 2


09 10 Trip contact 2-0 Relay 2
Relay 2
11 Trip contact 3-1 Relay 3
10
11 12 Trip contact 3-0 Relay 3
Relay 3
13 Trip contact 4-1 Relay 4
Binary outputs

12
14 Trip contact 4-0 Relay 4
13
Relay 4 15 Trip contact 5-1 Relay 5
14
16 Trip contact 5-0 Relay 5
15
Relay 5 17 Trip contact 6-1 Relay 6
16 18 Trip contact 6-0 Relay 6
17
Relay 6
19 Trip contact 7-1 Relay 7

18 20 Trip contact 7-0 Relay 7


19
Relay 7

20

Figure 65 Terminals arrangement of FIO A&B

61
Terminals of FIO C and FIO D Table 14 Definition of terminals of FIO C&D

(for advanced version IED)


Output
Terminal Definition
relay
01 01 Binary input 1
02 Binary input 2
02
03 Binary input 3

Binary inputs
04 Binary input 4
03
05 Binary input 5

04 Common terminal for


all binary inputs
06
05 above, connect with
DC negative terminal
DC -
06
07 Trip contact 1-1 Relay 1
07 08 Trip contact 1-0 Relay 1
Relay 1

08 09 Trip contact 2-1 Relay 2

09 10 Trip contact 2-0 Relay 2


Relay 2
11 Trip contact 3-1 Relay 3
10
11 12 Trip contact 3-0 Relay 3
Relay 3
13 Trip contact 4-1 Relay 4
12
14 Trip contact 4-0 Relay 4
13
Binary outputs

Relay 4 15 Trip contact 5-1 Relay 5


14 16 Trip contact 5-0 Relay 5
15
Relay 5 17 Trip contact 6-1 Relay 6

16 18 Trip contact 6-0 Relay 6


17
19 Trip contact 7-1-1 Relay 7
Relay 6

18 20 Trip contact 7-1-0 Relay 7


19 21 Trip contact 7-2-1 Relay 7

22 Trip contact 7-2-0 Relay 7


20
Relay 7
21

22

Figure 66 Terminals arrangement of FIO C&D

62
Terminals of Fast binary Output Module (FOM)
Table 15 Definition of terminals of FOM
01

02 Terminal Definition Output relay


Relay 1
03 01 Trip contact 1-1-1 Relay 1

02 Trip contact 1-1-0 Relay 1


04
05 03 Trip contact 1-2-1 Relay 1

04 Trip contact 1-2-0 Relay 1


06
Relay 2
05 Trip contact 2-1-1 Relay 2
07
06 Trip contact 2-1-0 Relay 2
08
07 Trip contact 2-2-1 Relay 2
Binary outputs

09
08 Trip contact 2-2-0 Relay 2

10 Relay 3 09 Trip contact 3-1-1 Relay 3


11
10 Trip contact 3-1-0 Relay 3

12 11 Trip contact 3-2-1 Relay 3


13 12 Trip contact 3-2-0 Relay 3

13 Trip contact 4-1-1 Relay 4


14 Relay 4
15 14 Trip contact 4-1-0 Relay 4

15 Trip contact 4-2-1 Relay 4


16
17 16 Trip contact 4-2-0 Relay 4

17 Trip contact 5-1-1 Relay 5


18 Relay 5 18 Trip contact 5-1-0 Relay 5
19
19 Trip contact 5-2-1 Relay 5
20 20 Trip contact 5-2-0 Relay 5

Figure 67 Terminals arrangement of FOM

63
Terminals of Power Supply Module (PSM)

Terminals of PSM A and PSM Table 16 Definition of terminals of PSM

B (for standard version IED)


Terminal Definition

01 01 Binary input 1

02 Binary input 2
02
03 Binary input 3

03 04 Binary input 4

05 Binary input 5
04
Binary inputs

06 Binary input 6
05 07 Binary input 7

08 Binary input 8
06
09 Binary input 9
07 Common terminal for all binary
10 inputs above, connect with
08
AUX.DC negative terminal

09 11 AUX.DC 24V+ output

12 AUX.DC 24V- output


DC -
10
13 Alarm contact (NC) 0
DC
DC 24V

11 14 Alarm contact (NC) 1


output

24V +
DC 15 Isolated terminal, not wired
12
24V -
16 AUX. power input 1, DC +
13 17 Isolated terminal, not wired
Alarm

Relay 1
18 AUX. power input 2, DC -
14
19 Isolated terminal, not wired
15 20 Terminal for earthing

DC+
16
Power input

input

17 Terminals of PSM C and PSM


DC-
D (for advanced version IED)
18
input

19

20

Figure 68 Terminals arrangement of PSM A&B


64
Table 17 Definition of terminals of PSM C&D

01
Terminal Definition

02 01 Binary input 1

02 Binary input 2
03
03 Binary input 3
04 04 Binary input 4

Binary inputs
05 Binary input 5
05
06 Binary input 6
06 07 Binary input 7

08 Binary input 8
07
09 Binary input 9
08
10 Binary input 10

09 Common terminal for all binary


11 inputs above, connect with
10 AUX.DC negative terminal

DC - 12 AUX.DC 24V+ output


11
13 AUX.DC 24V- output
DC
DC 24V

12
output

24V + Common terminal of signal


14
relays
DC
13
24V - 15 Signal relay 1 (NO)
14
16 Signal relay 2 (NO)
Relay 1

15 17 Signal relay 3 (NO)


Signals output

Relay 2
18 Signal relay 4 (NC)

16 19 AUX. power input 1, DC +

Relay 3 20 Isolated terminal, not wired


17 21 AUX. power input 2, DC -
Relay 4
22 Terminal for earthing
18
DC+
19
Power input

input

20

DC-
21
input

22

Figure 69 Terminals arrangement of PSM C&D

65
Technical data
Basic data

Frequency

Item Data
System rated frequency 50 Hz or 60Hz

Internal current transformer

Item Data
Rated current Ir 1 or 5 A
Nominal current range (0.05 – 30)x Ir

Nominal current range of sensitive CT 0.005 to 1 A


Power consumption (per phase) ≤ 0.1 VA at Ir = 1 A;
≤ 0.5 VA at Ir = 5 A
≤ 0.5 VA for sensitive CT
Thermal overload capability 100 x Ir for 1 s
4 x Ir continuous
Thermal overload capability for sensitive CT 100 A for 1 s
3 A continuous

Internal voltage transformer

Item Data
Rated voltage Vr (ph-ph) 100 V /110 V
Nominal range (ph-e) 0.4 V to 120 V

Power consumption at Vr = 110 V ≤ 0.1 VA per phase

Thermal overload capability (phase-neutral voltage) 2Vr, for 10s


1.5Vr, continuous

Auxiliary voltage

Item Standard Data


Rated auxiliary voltage Vaux IEC60255-1 100 to 125V DC

66
195 to 250V DC
Permissible tolerance IEC60255-1 ±%20 Uaux
Power consumption at quiescent IEC60255-1 ≤ 50 W per power supply module
state
Power consumption at maximum IEC60255-1 ≤ 60 W per power supply module
load

Inrush Current IEC60255-1 T ≤ 10 ms/I≤ 25 A per power supply


module,
T ≤ 5 ms/I≤ 35 A, only for CSC211

Binary inputs

Item Standard Data


Input voltage range IEC60255-1 110/125 V DC
220/250 V DC

Threshold1: guarantee IEC60255-1 154V, for 220/250V DC


operation 77V, for 110V/125V DC
Threshold2: uncertain operation IEC60255-1 132V, for 220/250V DC;
66V, for 110V/125V DC
Response time/reset time IEC60255-1 Software provides de-bounce
time
Power consumption, energized IEC60255-1 Max. 0.5 W/input, 110V DC
Max. 1 W/input, 220V DC

Binary outputs

Item Standard Data


Max. system voltage IEC60255-1 250V DC/AC
Current carrying capacity IEC60255-1 5 A continuous,
42A,1s ON, 9s OFF

Making capacity IEC60255-1 1100 W(DC) at inductive load with


L/R>40 ms
1000 VA(AC)
Breaking capacity IEC60255-1 ≥1000 cycles ,
DC220V, 0.15A, t=L/R≤40 ms
DC110V, 0.30A, t=L/R≤40 ms
Unloaded mechanical endurance IEC60255-1 50,000,000 cycles (3 Hz switching
frequency)

67
Specification state verification IEC60255-1 UL/CSA、TŰV
IEC60255-23
IEC61810-1
Contact circuit resistance IEC60255-1 30mΩ
measurement IEC60255-23
IEC61810-1
Open Contact insulation test (AC IEC60255-1 AC1000V 1min
Dielectric strength) IEC60255-27

Maximum temperature of parts and IEC60255-1 55℃


materials

Environmental influence

Item Data
Recommended permanent operating temperature -10 °C to +55°C
(Legibility of display may be impaired above
+55 °C /+131 °F)

Storage and transport temperature limit -25°C to +70°C


Permissible humidity 95 % of relative humidity

IED design

Item Data
Case size 4U×19inch, for CSC101,103,121,161,326,306
8U×19inch, for CSC150
4U×1/2 19inch, for CSC211
Weight ≤ 10kg, for CSC101,103,121,161,326,306
≤ 16kg, for CSC150
≤ 5kg, for CSC211

68
Type tests

Product safety-related Tests

Item Standard Data


Over voltage category IEC60255-27 Category III
Pollution degree IEC60255-27 Degree 2
Insulation IEC60255-27 Basic insulation
Degree of protection (IP) IEC60255-27 Front plate: IP40
IEC 60529 Rear, side, top and bottom: IP 30
Power frequency high voltage IEC 60255-5 2KV, 50Hz
withstand test ANSI C37.90 2.8kV DC
GB/T 15145-2001 between the following circuits:
DL/T 478-2001  auxiliary power supply
 CT / VT inputs
 binary inputs
 binary outputs
 case earth
500V, 50Hz
between the following circuits:
 Communication ports to case
earth
 time synchronization terminals
to case earth
Impulse voltage test IEC60255-5 5kV (1.2/50μs, 0.5J)
IEC 60255-27 if Ui≥63V
ANSI C37.90 1kV if Ui<63V
GB/T 15145-2001 Tested between the following
DL/T 478-2001 circuits:
 auxiliary power supply
 CT / VT inputs
 binary inputs
 binary outputs
 case earth
Note: Ui: Rated voltage
Insulation resistance IEC60255-5 ≥ 100 MΩ at 500 VDC
IEC 60255-27
ANSI C37.90

69
GB/T 15145-2001
DL/T 478-2001
Protective bonding resistance IEC60255-27 ≤ 0.1Ω
Fire withstand/flammability IEC60255-27 Class V2

Electromagnetic immunity tests

Item Standard Data


1 MHz burst immunity test IEC60255-22-1 class III
IEC60255-26 2.5 kV CM ; 1 kV DM
IEC61000-4-18 Tested on the following circuits:
ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1  auxiliary power supply
 CT / VT inputs
 binary inputs
 binary outputs
1 kV CM ; 0 kV DM
Tested on the following circuits:
 communication ports
Electrostatic discharge IEC 60255-22-2 Level 4
IEC 61000-4-2 8 kV contact discharge;
15 kV air gap discharge;
both polarities; 150 pF; Ri = 330 Ω
Radiated electromagnetic field IEC 60255-22-3 frequency sweep:
disturbance test 80 MHz – 1 GHz; 1.4 GHz – 2.7 GHz
spot frequencies:
80 MHz; 160 MHz; 380 MHz; 450
MHz; 900 MHz; 1850 MHz; 2150
MHz
10 V/m
AM, 80%, 1 kHz
Radiated electromagnetic field IEC 60255-22-3 pulse-modulated
disturbance test 10 V/m, 900 MHz; repetition rate
200 Hz, on duration 50 %
Electric fast transient/burst immunity IEC 60255-22-4, class A, 4KV
test IEC 61000-4-4 Tested on the following circuits:
ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1  auxiliary power supply
 CT / VT inputs
 binary inputs
 binary outputs
class A, 1KV

70
Tested on the following circuits:
 communication ports
Surge immunity test IEC 60255-22-5 4.0kV L-E
IEC 61000-4-5 2.0kV L-L
Tested on the following circuits:
 auxiliary power supply
 CT / VT inputs
 binary inputs
 binary outputs
500V L-E
Tested on the following circuits:
 communication ports
Conduct immunity test IEC 60255-22-6 frequency sweep: 150 kHz – 80
IEC 61000-4-6 MHz
spot frequencies: 27 MHz and 68
MHz
10 V
AM, 80%, 1 kHz
Power frequency immunity test IEC60255-22-7 Class A
300 V CM
150 V DM

Power frequency magnetic field test IEC 61000-4-8 level 4


30 A/m cont. / 300 A/m 1 s to 3 s
100 kHz burst immunity test IEC61000-4-18 2.5 kV CM ; 1 kV DM
Tested on the following circuits:
 auxiliary power supply
 CT / VT inputs
 binary inputs
 binary outputs
1 kV CM ; 0 kV DM
Tested on the following circuits:
 communication ports

DC voltage interruption test

Item Standard Data


DC voltage dips IEC 60255-11 100% reduction 20 ms
60% reduction 200 ms
30% reduction 500 ms
DC voltage interruptions IEC 60255-11 100% reduction 5 s

71
DC voltage ripple IEC 60255-11 15%, twice rated frequency
DC voltage gradual shut–down IEC 60255-11 60 s shut down ramp
/start-up 5 min power off
60 s start-up ramp
DC voltage reverse polarity IEC 60255-11 1 min

Electromagnetic emission test

Item Standard Data


Radiated emission IEC60255-25 30MHz to 1GHz ( IT device may up
CISPR22 to 5 GHz)
Conducted emission IEC60255-25 0.15MHz to 30MHz
CISPR22

Mechanical tests

Item Standard Data


Sinusoidal Vibration response IEC60255-21-1 class 1
test 10 Hz to 60 Hz: 0.075 mm
60 Hz to 150 Hz: 1 g
1 sweep cycle in each axis
Relay energized
Sinusoidal Vibration endurance IEC60255-21-1 class 1
test 10 Hz to 150 Hz: 1 g
20 sweep cycle in each axis
Relay non-energized
Shock response test IEC60255-21-2 class 1
5 g, 11 ms duration
3 shocks in both directions of 3 axes
Relay energized

Shock withstand test IEC60255-21-2 class 1


15 g, 11 ms duration
3 shocks in both directions of 3 axes
Relay non-energized
Bump test IEC60255-21-2 class 1
10 g, 16 ms duration
1000 shocks in both directions of 3
axes
Relay non-energized

72
Seismic test IEC60255-21-3 class 1
X-axis 1 Hz to 8/9 Hz: 7.5 mm
X-axis 8/9 Hz to 35 Hz :2 g
Y-axis 1 Hz to 8/9 Hz: 3.75 mm
Y-axis 8/9 Hz to 35 Hz :1 g
1 sweep cycle in each axis,
Relay energized

Climatic tests

Item Standard Data


Cold test - Operation IEC60255-27 -10°C, 16 hours, rated load
IEC60068-2-1
Cold test – Storage IEC60255-27 -25°C, 16 hours
IEC60068-2-1
Dry heat test – Operation [IEC60255-27 +55°C, 16 hours, rated load
IEC60068-2-2
Dry heat test – Storage IEC60255-27 +70°C, 16 hours
IEC60068-2-2
Change of temperature IEC60255-27 Test Nb, figure 2, 5 cycles
IEC60068-2-14 -10°C / +55°C
Damp heat static test IEC60255-27 +40°C, 93% r.h. 10 days, rated
IEC60068-2-78 load
Damp heat cyclic test IEC60255-27 +55°C, 93% r.h. 6 cycles, rated
IEC60068-2-30 load

CE Certificate

Item Data
EN 61000-6-2 and EN61000-6-4 (EMC Council
EMC Directive
Directive 2004/108/EC)
Low voltage directive EN 60255-27 (Low-voltage directive 2006/95 EC).

73
Station communication ports

Front communication port

Item Data
Number 1
Connection Isolated, RS232 front panel
9-pin subminiature connector, for CSmart
Communication speed 9600 baud

Max. length of communication cable 15 m

RS485 communication port

Item Data
Number 1

Connection 2-wire connector


Rear port in communication module
Max. length of communication cable 1.0 km
IEC 60870-5-103 protocol
Communication speed Factory setting 9600 baud,
Min. 1200 baud, Max. 19200 baud

Ethernet communication port

Item Data
Electrical communication port
Number 0~2

Connection RJ45 connector


Rear port in communication module
Max. length of communication cable 20m
IEC 61850 protocol
Communication speed 100 MBit/s

IEC 60870-5-103 protocol


Communication speed 100 MBit/s
Optical communication port ( optional )
Number 0~2

Connection SC connector
Rear port in communication module

74
Optical wavelength 1310 nm
Max. length of communication cable 2.0km
IEC 61850 protocol
Communication speed 100 MBit/s

IEC 60870-5-103 protocol


Communication speed 100 MBit/s

Time synchronization

Item Data
Mode Pulse mode
IRIG-B signal format IRIG-B000
Connection 2-wire connector
Rear port in communication module
Voltage levels differential input

75
Functions
NOTE:
Ir: CT rated secondary current, 1A or 5A
In: nominal current of the reference side of transformer

Overcurrent protection (ANSI 50, 51, 67)

Setting range
Current pickup 0.05 to 20.00 A, when Ir=1A
0.25 to 100.00 A, when Ir=5A
Definite time delay 0.00 to 60.00s, step 0.01s
Directional element
Operating area range
Characteristic angle 0°to 90°, step 1°
Directional element voltage threshold 5V
Inverse time characteristics

IEC standard Normal inverse


Very inverse
Extremely inverse
Long inverse
ANSI Inverse
Short inverse
Long inverse
Moderately inverse
Very inverse
Extremely inverse
Definite inverse
User-defined characteristic

Time factor of inverse time, A 0.001 to 200.0s, step 0.001s

Delay of inverse time, B 0.000 to 60.00s, step 0.01s


Index of inverse time, P 0.005 to 10.00, step 0.005
Set time Multiplier for step n: k 0.05 to 999.0, step 0.01
Time of definite time stage
Operating time ≤ 40ms, at 1.2 times of setting value
Dropout time approx. 40ms
Time of inverse time stage
Dropout time approx. 40ms
Minimum operating time 20ms

76
Maximum operating time 100s
Tolerance of definite time stage
Current pickup ≤ ±3% of setting value or ±0.02Ir
Angle ≤ ±3°
Delay time ≤ ±1% of setting value or 40ms
Tolerance of inverse time stage
Current pickup ≤ ±3% of setting value or ±0.02Ir
Angle ≤ ±3°
Delay time ≤ ±5% of setting value + 40ms
Dropout ratio of definite time stage
Current element Approx. 0.95 when I/In ≥ 0.5

Earth fault protection (ANSI 50N, 51N, 67N)

Setting range
Current pickup 0.05 to 20.00 A, when Ir=1A
0.25 to 100.00 A, when Ir=5A
Definite time delay 0.00 to 60.00s, step 0.01s
Directional element
Operating area range
Characteristic angle 0°to 90°, step 1°
Voltage threshold of zero-sequence directional
3U0
element
Voltage threshold of Negative-sequence directional
3U2 =
element
Current threshold of zero-sequence directional
3I0
element
Current threshold of Negative-sequence directional
3I2
element
Inverse time characteristics

IEC standard Normal inverse


Very inverse
Extremely inverse
Long inverse
ANSI Inverse
Short inverse
Long inverse
Moderately inverse
Very inverse
Extremely inverse
Definite inverse

77
User-defined characteristic

Time factor of inverse time, A 0.001 to 200.0s, step 0.001s


Delay of inverse time, B 0.000 to 60.00s, step 0.01s
Index of inverse time, P 0.005 to 10.00, step 0.005

Set time Multiplier for step n: k 0.05 to 999.0, step 0.01


Time of definite time stage
Operating time ≤ 40ms, at 1.2 times of setting value
Dropout time approx. 40ms
Time of inverse time stage
Dropout time approx. 40ms
Minimum operating time 20ms
Maximum operating time 100s
Dropout ratio of definite time stage
Current element Approx. 0.95 when I/In ≥ 0.5
Tolerance of definite time stage
Current pickup ≤ ±3% of setting value or ±0.02Ir
Angle ≤ ±3°
Delay time ≤ ±1% setting value or 40ms
Tolerance of inverse time stage
Current pickup ≤ ±3% of setting value or ±0.02Ir
Angle ≤ ±3°
Delay time ≤ ±5% of setting value + 40ms

Non-directional neutral earth fault protection (ANSI 50G, 51G)

Setting range
Current pickup 0.05 to 20.00 A, when Ir=1A
0.25 to 100.00 A, when Ir=5A
Definite time delay 0.00 to 60.00s, step 0.01s
Inverse time characteristics
IEC standard Normal inverse
Very inverse
Extremely inverse
Long inverse

ANSI Inverse
Short inverse
Long inverse
Moderately inverse
Very inverse
Extremely inverse

78
Definite inverse
User-defined characteristic
A
k
i
1
IS T
Time factor of inverse time, A 0.001 to 200.0s, step 0.001s
Delay of inverse time, B 0.000 to 60.00s, step 0.01s

Index of inverse time, P 0.005 to 10.00, step 0.005


Set time Multiplier for step n: k 0.05 to 999.0, step 0.01
Time of definite time stage
Operating time ≤ 40ms, at 1.2 times of setting value
Dropout time approx. 40ms
Time of inverse time stage
Dropout time approx. 40ms
Minimum operating time 20ms
Maximum operating time 100s
Dropout ratio of definite time stage
Current element Approx. 0.95 when I/In ≥ 0.5
Tolerance of definite time stage
Current pickup ≤ ±3% of setting value or ±0.02Ir
Delay time ≤ ±1% of setting value or 40ms
Tolerance of inverse time stage
Current pickup ≤ ±3% of setting value or ±0.02Ir
Delay time ≤ ±5% of setting value + 40ms

Sensitive/normal earth fault protection (ANSI 50Ns, 51Ns, 67Ns)


Setting range
Pickup current threshold for sensitive input 0.005 to 1.000 A , step 0.001 A
Pickup current threshold for normal input 0.05 to 20.00 A, when Ir=1A
0.25 to 100.00 A, when Ir=5A
Definite time delay 0.00 to 60.00, step 0.01 s
Definite time stage dropout delay time Approx. 40 ms
Directional element for sensitive earth-fault protection
principles I cos Φ
Φ (V0 / I0)”
Direction measurement IE and VE measured
or 3V0 calculated
3U0 Minimum voltage threshold 2.00 to 100.00 V, step 0.01 V
Characteristic angle 0.0°to 90.0°, step 0.1°
Operating area range
Inverse time characteristics

IEC standard Normal inverse


Very inverse

79
Extremely inverse
Long inverse
ANSI Inverse
Short inverse
Long inverse
Moderately inverse
Very inverse
Extremely inverse
Definite inverse
User-defined characteristic
A
k
i
1
IS T
Time factor of inverse time, A 0.001 to 200.0s, step 0.001s

Delay of inverse time, B 0.000 to 60.00s, step 0.01s


Index of inverse time, P 0.005 to 10.00, step 0.005
Set time Multiplier for step n: k 0.05 to 999.0, step 0.01
Time of definite time stage
Operating time Approx. 40 ms, at 2 times set value
Dropout time approx. 40ms
Time of inverse time stage
Dropout time approx. 40ms
Minimum operating time 20ms
Maximum operating time 100s
Dropout ratio
Dropout ratio of definite time stage Approx. 0.95 when I/In ≥ 0.5
Tolerances
Pickup threshold for sensitive input ≤ ±3 % of setting value or 1 mA
Pickup threshold for Normal input ≤ ±3 % of setting value or 0.02 Ir
Angle ≤ ±3°
Pickup threshold VE (measured) of directional element ≤ ±3 % of setting value
Pickup threshold 3V0 (calculated) of directional ≤ ±5 % of setting value
element
Delay time ≤ ±1.5 % of setting value or 40 ms
Note: Due to the high sensitivity, the linear range of the measuring input I5 with integrated sensitive input
transformer is from 0.005 A to 1A. For the magnitude of currents is greater than 1 A, the directionality
cannot be guaranteed accurately.

Negative sequence current protection (ANSI 46)

Setting range
Pickup current 0.05 to 20.00 A, when Ir=1A

80
0.25 to 100.00 A, when Ir=5A
Delay time 0.00 to 60.00, step 0.01 s
Inverse time characteristics
IEC standard Normal inverse
Very inverse
Extremely inverse
Long inverse

ANSI Inverse
Short inverse
Long inverse
Moderately inverse
Very inverse
Extremely inverse
Definite inverse
User-defined characteristic
A
k
i
1
IS T
Time factor of inverse time, A 0.001 to 200.0s, step 0.001s
Delay of inverse time, B 0.000 to 60.00s, step 0.01s

Index of inverse time, P 0.005 to 10.00, step 0.005


Set time Multiplier for step n: k 0.05 to 999.0, step 0.01
Time of definite time stage
Dropout time ≤ 40 ms
Dropout ratio Approx. 0.95 for I2 /Ir > 0.5
Time of inverse time stage
Dropout time approx. 40ms
Minimum operating time 20ms
Maximum operating time 100s
Tolerances of definite time stage
Current pickup ≤ ±3% of setting value or ±0.02Ir
Delay time ≤ ±1% of setting value or 40ms
Tolerances of inverse time stage
Current pickup ≤ ±3% of setting value or ±0.02Ir
Delay time ≤ ±5% of setting value + 40ms

Inrush restraint function

Setting range
Upper function limit (setting range) 0.25 to 20 A , when Ir=1A
Max current for inrush restraint 1.25 to 100 A, when Ir=5A
nd
Ratio of 2 harmonic current to fundamental 0.07 to 0.50, step 0.01

81
component current
nd
Ratio of 2 harmonic zero sequence current to 0.07 to 0.50, step 0.01
fundamental component zero sequence current
Cross-block (IL1, IL2, IL3) (settable time) 0.00s to 60.00 s, step 0.01s

Thermal overload protection (ANSI-49)

Setting ranges
Current 0.1 to 10 A , when Ir=1A
0.5 to 50 A when Ir=5A
Thermal heating/cooling time const 6~9999
Cool down time 1~9999
Thermal time characteristic
IEC cold curve

 I eq 
2

t   ln  2 2
 I eq  I  
 
IEC hot curve
 I eq
2
 I P2 
t   ln  2 2 
 I eq  I  
Tolerance
Current pickup ≤ ±3% of setting value or ±0.02Ir
Thermal trip time ≤ ±1% or 0.1s

Breaker failure protection (ANSI 50 BF)

Setting range
Pickup of 0.05 to 20 A , when Ir=1A
phase current 0.25 to 100 A when Ir=5A
Negative sequence current
zero sequence current
Delay time of stage 1 0.00 to 32.00 s, step 0.01s

Delay time of stage 2 0.00 to 32.00 s, step 0.01s


Tolerances
Pickup ≤ ±3% of setting value or ±0.02Ir
Delay time ≤ ±1% or +40 ms

Dead zone protection (ANSI 50SH-Z)

Setting range
Current 0.05 to 20 A , when Ir=1A
0.25 to 100 A when Ir=5A

82
Delay time 0.00 to 32.00s, step 0.01s
Tolerances
Pickup ≤ ±3% of setting value or ±0.02Ir
Delay time ≤ ±1% or +40 ms

Under voltage protection (ANSI 27)

Setting range
Voltage connection Phase-to-phase voltages or
phase-to-earth voltages
Pickup thresholds, phase to earth voltage 5 to 75 V , step 1 V

Pickup thresholds, phase to phase voltage 10 to 150 V, step 1 V


Dropout ratio 1.01 to 2.00, step 0.01
Delay time 0.00 to 120.00 s, step 0.01 s
Current criteria 0.05 to 2.00 A, when Ir=1A
0.25 to 10.00 A, when Ir=5A

Time
Pickup time ≤ 60 ms
Dropout time ≤ 60 ms
Tolerances

Pickup ≤ ±3 % of setting value or 1 V


Time ≤ ±1 % or 50 ms

Overvoltage protection (ANSI 59)

Setting range

Voltage connection Phase-to-phase voltages or


phase-to-earth voltages
Pickup thresholds, phase to earth voltage 40 to 100 V, step 1 V
Pickup thresholds, phase to phase voltage 80 to 200 V, step 1 V
Dropout ratio 0.90 to 0.99, step 0.01

Delay time 0.00 to 60.00 s, step 0.01s

Tolerance

Pickup ≤ ±3 % or 1 V
Time ≤ ±1 % or 50 ms

Voltage displacement protection (ANSI 64)

Setting ranges

83
Pickup threshold 2 to 100 V, step 1 V
Delay time 0.00 to 60.00 s, step 0.01s
Time
Pickup time Approx. 50 ms
Dropout ratio 1.00
Tolerances
Pickup 3V0 (calculated) ≤ ± 5 % of setting value or 1 V
Time ≤ ±1 % or 50 ms

Synchro-check and voltage check (ANSI 25)

Setting range
Operating mode Synchronization check:

 Synch-check

 Energizing check, and synch-check if


energizing check failure

 Override

Energizing check:

 Dead V4 and dead V3Ph

 Dead V4 and live V3Ph

 Live V4 and dead V3Ph

Voltage threshold of dead line or bus 10 to 50 V (phase to earth), step 1 V


Voltage threshold of live line or bus 30 to 65 V (phase to earth), step 1 V
Min. operating voltage Vmin 20 to 130 V (phase to phase), step 1 V
∆V-measurement Voltage difference 1 to 40 V, steps 1 V

Δf-measurement (f2>f1; f2<f1) 0.02 to 2.00 Hz, step, 0.01 Hz,


Δα-measurement (α2>α1; α2<α1) 1 °to 80 °, step, 1 °
Minimum measuring time 50 ms
Maximum synch-check extension time 0.05 to 60.00 s, step,0.01 s

Tolerance
Voltage ≤ ± 3 % of setting value or 1 V
∆V-measurement ≤ ± 1V
Δf-measurement ≤ ± 15 mHz

Δα-measurement ≤ ± 3°
Time ≤ ± 1.5 % of setting value or +50 ms

84
Auto-reclosing (ANSI 79)

Setting ranges
Number of recloser shots Up to 4
Shot 1 to 4 is individually selectable
AR initiating functions Internal protection functions
External binary input
Dead time, separated setting for shots 1 to 4 0.05 to 60.00 s, step 0.01 s

Reclaim time 0.50 to 60.00s, step 0.01 s


Blocking duration time (AR reset time) 0.05 to 60.00s, step 0.01 s
Circuit breaker ready supervision time 0.50 to 60.00 s, step 0.01 s
Dead time extension for synch-check (Max. SYNT 0.05 to 60.00 s, step 0.01 s
EXT)

Tolerance
Time ≤ ± 1.5 % of setting value or +50 ms

Load shedding protection

Setting range
Under frequency load shedding
Pickup thresholds for fr =50Hz 45.00 to 50.00 Hz, step 0.01 Hz
Delay time 0.05 to 60.00s, step 0.01
Under voltage load shedding
Pickup thresholds 50 to 110 V, step 1V
Delay time 0.10 to 60.00s, step 0.01 s
Overload load shedding
Pickup thresholds 0.05 to 20 A for Ir =1A
0.25 to 100 A for Ir =5A
Delay time 0.10 to 60.00s , step 0.01 s
Blocking condition
Frequency change rate Δf/Δt 1 to 10 Hz/s
Voltage change rateΔu/Δt 1 to 100 V/s, step 1 V/s
Blocking voltage (LOAD-SHED V) 10 to 120V, step 1 V
Blocking current (LOAD-CHK I) 0 to 2 A, for Ir = 1A
0 to 10 A, for Ir = 5A
Time
Pickup time Approx. 60 ms
Dropout time Approx. 60 ms
Ratio under voltage blocking Approx. 1
Tolerances
Frequency ≤ ±10 mHz
85
Current ≤ ±3% of setting value or ±0.02Ir
Under voltage blocking ≤ ±3 % of setting value or 1 V
Delay time ≤ ±1 % of setting value or 60 ms

VT secondary circuit supervision (97FF)

Setting range
Minimum current 0.05 to 0.20Ir, step 0.01A
Minimum zero- or negative sequence current 0.05 to 0.20Ir, step 0.01A
Maximum phase to earth voltage 7.0V to 20.0V, step 0.01V

Maximum phase to phase voltage 10.0V to 30.0V, step 0.01V


Normal phase to earth voltage 40.0V to 65.0V, step 0.01V
Tolerances
Current pickup ≤ ±3% or +50 mA

Voltage pickup ≤ ±3 % of setting value or 1 V

86
Ordering
Configuration of the pre-configure versions

Table 18 Functions list of the pre-configure versions

Description Selection

Pre-configure version M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M10

(N1)
Application Full TB CF F SF SF AD

Non-directional overcurrent protection ■ ■


(50,51)
Overcurrent protection (50,51,67) ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Non-directional earth fault protection ■ ■


(50N, 51N)
Earth fault protection (50N, 51N, 67N) ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Non-directional sensitive earth fault ■ ■


protection (50Ns, 51Ns)
Sensitive earth fault protection (50Ns, ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
51Ns, 67Ns)
Neutral earth fault protection (50G, ■ ■
51G)
Negative sequence overcurrent ■ ■
protection (46)
Thermal overload protection (49) ■ ■

Overload protection (50OL)

Overvoltage protection (59) ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Under voltage protection (27) ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Displacement voltage protection (64) ■ ■ ■

Breaker failure protection (50BF) ■ ■ ■ ■

Dead zone protection (50SH-Z) ■ ■ ■ ■

Synchro-check and energizing check ■ ■ ■ ■ ■


(25)
Auto-reclosing (79) ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Unbalanced current protection (46NI)

Unbalanced voltage protection (46NU)

87
Undercurrent protection (37)

Low frequency load shedding function ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■


(81U)
Low voltage load shedding function ■ ■ ■ ■
(27)
Overload load shedding function ■ ■ ■ ■

CT secondary circuit supervision ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

VT secondary circuit supervision ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■


(97FF)
Fast busbar protection using reverse
interlocking
□ □ □ □ □ □
Hardware Quantity

Analogue current input channels for 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4


protection
Analogue normal/sensitive current 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
input channels for protection
Analogue current input channels for 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
metering
Analogue voltage input channels 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4

Binary inputs (24V) 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7

Binary inputs (220/110V) 20 20 20 13 13 13 13 13

Binary output relays for tripping / 12 7 7 7 7 7 7 7


initiation / signaling
Binary output relays for signaling 9 9 9 9

LEDs 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 16

Alphanumeric LCD

Graphic LCD

Case, 4U,1/2 19” 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

88
Description Selection

Pre-configure version V1 C1 C2

(N1)
Application V C C

Non-directional overcurrent protection (50,51)

Overcurrent protection (50,51,67) ■ ■

Non-directional earth fault protection (50N, 51N)

Earth fault protection (50N, 51N, 67N) ■ ■

Non-directional sensitive earth fault protection (50Ns, 51Ns)

Sensitive earth fault protection (50Ns, 51Ns, 67Ns) ■ ■

Neutral earth fault protection (50G, 51G)

Negative sequence overcurrent protection (46)

Thermal overload protection (49)

Overload protection (50OL) ■ ■

Overvoltage protection (59) ■ ■ ■

Under voltage protection (27) ■ ■ ■

Displacement voltage protection (64) ■ ■ ■

Breaker failure protection (50BF) ■ ■

Dead zone protection (50SH-Z) ■ ■

Synchro-check and energizing check (25)

Auto-reclosing (79)

Unbalanced current protection (46NI) ■

Unbalanced voltage protection (46NU) ■

Undercurrent protection (37) ■ ■

Low frequency load shedding function (81U)

Low voltage load shedding function (27)

Overload load shedding function

CT secondary circuit supervision ■ ■

VT secondary circuit supervision (97FF) ■ ■ ■

Fast busbar protection using reverse interlocking □ □

Hardware Quantity

89
Analogue current input channels for protection 4 7

Analogue normal/sensitive current input channels for 1 1


protection
Analogue current input channels for metering 3 3

Analogue voltage input channels 4 7 4

Binary inputs (24V) 7 7 7

Binary inputs (220/110V) 13 13 13

Binary output relays for tripping / initiation / signaling 7 7 7

Binary output relays for signaling

Case, 4U,1/2 19” 1 1 1

NOTE:

■ : Standard function

□ : Optional function

N1: Application:
Full – Full functions version
TB – For transformer backup protection
CF – For complicated feeder
F – For feeder
SF – For simple feeder
V – For dedicated voltage protection IED
C – For dedicated capacitor protection IED
AD – Advanced version

90
Ordering code

No.1~11 No.12~20

CSC-211 1 2 3
Pre-configure version
M,C,V
0~9
0~9

Second HMI Language


C: Chinese C
F: French F
R: Russian R
S: Spanish S
P: Portuguese P
X: Null X

Related auxiliary voltage


A: 100~125 V DC A
B: 195~250 V DC B

Analogue Input Module (AIM)


Slot1
A: AIM A [I0(1A) +1Im] A
B: AIM B [I0(5A) +1Im] B
C: AIM C [Isef +1Im] C
D: AIM D [I0(1A)+3Uub+1Im] D
E: AIM E [I0(5A)+3Uub+1Im] E
F: AIM F [Isef+3Uub+1Im] F
G: AIM G [I0(1A)+3Iub(1A) +1Im] G
H: AIM H [I0(5A)+3Iub(1A) +1Im] H
I: AIM I [Isef+3Iub(1A) +1Im] I
X: Null X

Slot2
O: AIM O [3Ip(1A)+I0(1A)+2Im+4U] O
P: AIM P [3Ip(5A)+I0(1A)+2Im+4U] P
Q: AIM Q [3Ip(1A)+I0(5A)+2Im+4U] Q
R: AIM R [3Ip(5A)+I0(5A)+2Im+4U] R
X: Null X

Binary Input and Output module (BIO)


Slot3
A: BIO A [7BI (220V) + 9 output relays, for standard version IED only] A
B: BIO B [7BI (110V) + 9 output relays, for standard version IED only] B
C: BIO C [5BI (220V) + 8 output relays, for advanced version IED only] C
D: BIO D [5BI (110V) + 8 output relays, for advanced version IED only] D
X: Null X
91
No.1~11 No.12~15 No.16~20

CSC-211 4 5

CPU module (CPU)


Slot4
A: CPU A [7BI (24V), 2 electric Ethernet ports and 1 RS485 port, for standard version] A
B: CPU B [7BI (24V), 2 optical Ethernet ports and 1 RS485 port, for standard version] B
C: CPU C [3BI (24V), 2 electric Ethernet ports and 2 RS485 port, for advanced version] C
D: CPU D [3BI (24V), 2 optical Ethernet ports and 2 RS485 port, for advanced version] D

Fast binary Input and Output module (FIO) or BIO


Slot5
A: FIO A [4BI (220V) +7 output relays, for standard version] A
B: FIO B [4BI (110V) +7 output relays, for standard version] B
C: BIO C [5BI (220V) + 8 output relays, for advanced version IED only] C
D: BIO D [5BI (110V) + 8 output relays, for advanced version IED only] D
X: Null X

No.1~15 No.16~20

CSC-211 6 7

Fast binary Output Module (FOM) or FIO


Slot6
A: FOM A [5 output relays, for standard version IED only] A
B: FIO C [5BI(220V DC) , 7 output relays, for advanced version IED only] B
C: FIO D [5BI(110V DC) , 7 output relays, for advanced version IED only] C
X: Null X

Power Supply Module (PSM)


Slot7
A: PSM A [9BI (220V), 1 alarm relay, for standard version IED only] A
B: PSM B [9BI (110V), 1 alarm relay, for standard version IED only] B
C: PSM C [10BI (220V), 4 output relay, for advanced version IED only] C
D: PSM D [10BI (110V), 4 output relay, for advanced version IED only] D
X: Null X

Communication protocol
A: IEC 60870-5-103 A
B: IEC 61850-8 B

Note: The default HMI language is English

92
Example:

The following ordering number means:

CSC-211 M10 X A 2 1 A 2 O 3 C 4 C 5 C 6 B 7 C B
Product type
No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Code CSC-211

No. Code Description


Pre-configuration
8 M
9 1 The pre-configure version is M04
10 0
Language
11 X Language of HMI is English
Frequency
12 A System frequency is 50Hz
Rated auxiliary voltage
13 2 The rated auxiliary is 220V DC
Slot 1
14 1 Medium size LCD
15 A AIM A
Slot 2
16 2 The terminal type of analogue input module is Screw type for ring lug.
17 O AIM O
Slot 3
18 3 Slot3
19 C BIO C
Slot 4
20 4 Slot4
21 C CPU C
Slot 5
22 5 Slot5
23 C BIO C
Slot 6
24 6 Slot6
25 B FIO B
Slot 7
26 7 Slot7
27 C PSM C

93
Communication protocols
28 B The IED will apply IEC61850-8 protocol.

94

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