Comparison of development theories
Four common theories of development economies include mercantilism, nationalism ,the
linear stages of growth/ model and structural change theory.
Mercantilism – was a form of economic nationalism that sought to increase the prosperity
and power of nation through restrictive trade practice.
Nationalism – is an ideology that emphasizes loyalty devotion or allegiance to a nation or
nation state and holds that such obligation out weigh other individual or group interest.
The linear stages of growth model
Is an economic model which was used to revitalized. Europe’s economy after World War
II. It assumes that economic growth can only be achieved by industrialization.
Structural change theory
Focus on the mechanism by which underdeveloped economies transform their domestic
economic structures from a heavy emphasis on traditional subsistence agriculture to a more
modern,more urbanized and more industrially diverse manufacturing and service economy.
Main theories of development
Modernization– used to explain the process of modernization within societies.
Dependency– coordinate thing especially a country or province controlled by
another.
World System– a socio economic system under system theories that encompasses
part or All of the globe.
Globalization– is a term used to describe how trade and technology have made the
world into more connected and interdependent place.