AIBT CHCECE055-Learner Workbook V1.0
AIBT CHCECE055-Learner Workbook V1.0
Introduction.......................................................................................................................4
Competency-Based Assessments........................................................................................5
Assessing Nationally-Recognised Training..........................................................................6
Dimensions of Competency................................................................................................7
Reasonable Adjustment.....................................................................................................8
The Unit of Competency.....................................................................................................9
The Context of Assessment................................................................................................9
Assessment Method.........................................................................................................10
Resources Required for Assessment.................................................................................11
Accessing External Links...................................................................................................13
Assessment Workbook Cover Sheet.................................................................................14
Knowledge Assessment....................................................................................................15
Practical Assessment........................................................................................................44
Candidate Instructions...........................................................................................................44
Case Studies.....................................................................................................................45
Case Study – Sparkling Stars Early Years Learning Centre.....................................................45
Scenario 1 – Alexa..............................................................................................................46
Scenario 2 – Danny.............................................................................................................50
Scenario 3 – Vegan Parents................................................................................................56
Scenario 4 – Relatives........................................................................................................61
Scenario 5 – Millie..............................................................................................................66
Case Study – Dudley Early Years Learning Centre.................................................................77
Scenario 6 – NQS Rating.....................................................................................................78
Project Assessment.................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
Project Overview.......................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
The Assessment Pathway.........................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
Part 1 Identifying Legal and Ethical Obligations.......................Error! Bookmark not defined.
Dimensions of Competency
The national concept of competency includes all aspects of work performance and not only
narrow task skills. The four dimensions of competency are:
1. Task skills
2. Task management skills
3. Contingency management skills
4. Job or role environment skills
IMPORTANT:
Reasonable adjustment made for collecting candidate assessment evidence must not
impact on the standard expected by the workplace, as expressed by the relevant unit(s) of
competency. For example, if the assessment were gathering evidence of the candidate’s
competency in writing, allowing the candidate to complete the assessment verbally would
not be a valid assessment method. The method of assessment used by any reasonable
adjustment must still meet the competency requirements.
A complete copy of the above unit of competency can be downloaded from the
TGA website:
Link to unit page on TGA
Workbook CHCECE055
Phone
Email [email protected]
Please read the Candidate Declaration below and if you agree to the terms of the
declaration, sign and indicate the date in the spaces provided.
By submitting this work, I declare that:
I have been advised of the assessment requirements, have been made aware of my
rights and responsibilities as an assessment candidate, and choose to be assessed at
this time.
I am aware that there is a limit to the number of submissions that I can make for each
assessment, and I am submitting all documents required to complete this Assessment
Workbook.
I have organised and named the files I am submitting according to the instructions
provided. I am aware that my assessor will not assess work that cannot be identified
and may request the work be resubmitted according to the correct process.
This work is my own and contains no material written by another person except where
due reference is made. I am aware that a false declaration may lead to the withdrawal
of qualification or statement of attainment.
I am aware that there is a policy of checking the validity of qualifications that I
submit as evidence as well as the qualifications/evidence of parties who verify my
performance or observable skills. I give my consent to contact these parties for
verification purposes.
Australia has developed the National Quality Framework (NQF), a regulatory framework,
to guarantee a uniform and high standard of early childhood education and care
throughout the nation. It was created to encourage young children's growth and to raise
the standard of education and care given to them. To guarantee the safety, health, and
education of the children in their care, the NQF sets the standards and laws that all early
childhood education and care services must adhere to.
Activity 2, 3
2. Explain the purpose of each key component of the National Quality Framework
(NQF) listed below.
iii. Assessment and Early childhood education and care services are evaluated and
quality rating rated in accordance with the NQS during this procedure. In
process order to inform families about the quality of services and
iv. National learning National learning frameworks such as the Early Years Learning
framework: Early Framework (EYLF) and My Time, Our Place (MTOP) offer
Years Learning educators instructions on how to give children with high-
Framework (EYLF) quality education and care.
The oversight and control of early childhood education and care services within the
jurisdiction of states and territories is vital. Their duties consist of:
Regulations grant licenses to operate to education and care services that meet
certain requirements through licensing and approval. Additionally, they accept
services that adhere to international standards.
Monitoring and Compliance: Regulators keep a close eye on services to make
sure they follow all applicable national laws, regulations, and safety standards.
Evaluations and Ratings: Regulators evaluate how well services adhere to the
NQS and carry out quality evaluations, which inform families and aid in the
improvement of services.
Support and Guidance: To assist services in meeting quality standards and
regulations, regulators provide guidance, resources, and training.
Activity 4
4. Identify four duty of care responsibilities of an early childhood educator.
Collaboration: To exchange knowledge and work together for the child's benefit,
educators should keep lines of communication open with families and their
peers.
Activity 5
Activity 6
6. Answer the following questions about the interrelationships between the
National Law, Regulations, and the National Quality Framework.
i. How do the National Law and Regulations come together in the implementation
of the National Quality Framework?
The National Quality Framework's (NQF) implementation is influenced by
national laws and regulations. The overall legal framework for education and care
services throughout all states and territories is established by the National Law.
The standards established in the National Law are supported and expanded upon
by the National Regulations, which offer comprehensive recommendations and
specifications. When taken as a whole, the National Law and Regulations
establish a thorough regulatory framework that guarantees uniformity in
standards, quality, and safety for the early childhood education and care industry.
ii. How do the National Regulations support Education and Care National Laws?
he National Regulations provide detailed guidelines and specifications for
numerous facets of running an education and care service, supporting the
Education and Care National Law. These rules address issues including staffing
ratios, qualifications, health and safety requirements, physical environment
iii. How do the National Law and Regulations relate to the National Quality Standard
(NQS)?
The National Quality Standard (NQS) is dependent on national laws and
regulations. One of the main parts of the National Quality Framework, the NQS
outlines the seven criteria for which education and care services are judged. Legal
and regulatory authority is provided by National Law and Regulations.
Activity 7
7. Access and review the Education and Care Services National Regulations of your
state/territory and answer the questions that follow.
i. In which part, division, and section can you find information on incident, trauma,
and illness policies and procedures in the National Regulations?
Part:4
Division: 3
Section: 87
ii. According to the regulation stated in the section and division you indicated in
Question – i, identify the four people who are required to follow on incident,
trauma, and illness policies and procedures.
In the Education and Care Services National Regulations, information about
incident, trauma, and illness policies and procedures can usually be found under
the "Health and Safety" or "Risk Management" section. This section outlines the
requirements for documenting and responding to incidents, traumas, and
illnesses that occur within the education and care service. It will detail procedures
for reporting, recording, and managing these situations to ensure the well-being
iii. In which part, division, and section can you find information on space
requirements – outdoor space in the National Regulations?
Part: 4
Division: 4
Section: 97
iv. According to the regulation stated in the section and division you indicated in
Question - iii, what four areas are to be excluded when calculating the area of
unencumbered outdoor space required?
Information about space requirements for outdoor areas can usually be found
under the "Physical Environment" or similar section. This section outlines the
guidelines and standards for outdoor play spaces in early childhood education
and care services. It will detail requirements such as the minimum outdoor space
area per child, safety considerations, and the types of features that must be
present in the outdoor environment.
v. In which part, division, and section can you find information on educational
leader in the National Regulations?
Part: 4
Division: 5
Section: 104
iv. Please describe the specific regulation according to the division and section of
the National Regulations indicated in Question v.
The concept of an educational leader is typically mentioned under sections
related to "Educational Program and Practice" or "Curriculum." The regulations
may specify the role and responsibilities of the educational leader in facilitating
and promoting high-quality educational programs and practices within the
service. The educational leader often plays a crucial role in curriculum
development, continuous improvement, and promoting reflective practices
among educators.
Activity 8
Activity 9
VIC
1:1 NSW
2:2 SA
4:5 TAS
3:0 WA
2:2 ACT
1:0 WA
Activity 10
10. List the three early childhood teaching qualifications for a person to be
considered an early childhood teacher.
1. Early childhood education and development are the main topics of the four-year
Bachelor of Education (Early Childhood) degree.
2. A comparable four-year degree program that trains adults to teach and foster the
development of young children is the Bachelor of Teaching (Early Childhood).
3. Those holding a Master of Teaching (Early Childhood) degree have superior
teaching abilities and knowledge of early childhood education.
Activity 11
i. Provide First Aid (HLTAID003): This course teaches the fundamentals of first aid,
including CPR, treating injuries, and handling emergency situations.
i. Provide First Aid (HLTAID003): This course teaches the fundamentals of first aid,
including CPR, treating injuries, and handling emergency situations.
Activity 12
Activity 13
13. Answer the following questions about record-keeping requirements set by the
National Law and Regulations.
i. Where must an early childhood and care service store their records according to
the National Law?
In accordance with National Law, early childhood and care service facilities are
required to maintain records.
iii. For how long must the service keep a child’s record if the record pertains to an
incident, illness, injury or trauma suffered by the child while enrolled in the
service?
Child's Record Related to event, Illness, Injury, or Trauma: The service is required
to preserve the child's record for three years following the event, illness, injury,
or trauma.
iv. If the child died while enrolled at the service, for how long should the service
keep this child’s record?
Child's Record if the Child Died: If a child passed away while enrolled in the
service, the organization is required to preserve a copy of the child's file for
seven years following the passing of the child.
Activity 14
Six pieces of information that must be readily accessible for families are:
The service's philosophy and objectives.
The service's policies and procedures, including those relating to fees, enrolment, and the
handling of complaints.
The service's current licensing and/or accreditation certificate.
The educational program being delivered to children.
The qualifications of educators and staff.
Details of the service's public liability insurance.
Activity 15
15. Below are the Australian Privacy Principles (APP) outlined in the Privacy Act of
1988. What does each APP state?
APP Explanation
Activity 16
Activity 17
ii. Access Control: Access to paper records should be restricted to authorized staff
members only. Each staff member should have a unique identification and
access code.
i. Consent: Obtain written consent from parents or guardians before sharing any
paper records containing personal information outside the centre. Clearly
communicate the purpose and scope of the sharing.
ii. Secure Transmission: If paper records need to be shared with external parties,
ensure that they are transmitted in a secure manner, such as through sealed
envelopes or secure delivery services.
ii. Encryption: Ensure that electronic records are encrypted, both during storage
and transmission, to protect them from unauthorized access.
ii. Access Permissions: Limit access to electronic records to only those staff
members who need the information for their roles.
Activity 18
18. Answer the following questions about United Nations Convention on the
Rights of the Child.
ii. Identify two articles that are relevant to children’s education and care, and
briefly describe them.
Article 28: This article affirms that every kid has a right to an education. It
highlights the importance of focusing educational efforts on helping children
reach their greatest potential in terms of personality, talents, and mental and
physical abilities.
Article 31: This article recognizes a child's right to play, rest, leisure time
activities, and artistic and cultural pursuits. It emphasizes how crucial it is to
offer chances for leisure and cultural enrichment.
Activity 19, 20
19. Below are terms used in the Early Childhood Australia (ECA) Code of Ethics.
Define each term in your own words.
Term Definition
20. List the eight core principles of the Early Childhood Australia (ECA) Code of Ethics.
Eight fundamental principles serve as the foundation for the Early Childhood Australia (ECA)
Code of Ethics, which directs ethical obligations and decision-making within the early childhood
profession. The necessity of respecting and maintaining the rights and dignity of children,
families, co-workers, and communities is emphasized by these concepts. The eight fundamental
ideas are:
1. Respect: Recognize and uphold the rights and dignity of each child, family, colleague, and
community member. Treat all individuals with fairness, empathy, and consideration.
2. Reflective Practice: Continuously engage in self-reflection and critical thinking to
enhance professional practice. Seek to understand and improve upon your own beliefs,
attitudes, and actions.
3. Relationships: Foster positive and respectful relationships with children, families,
colleagues, and communities. Build open communication and collaboration to support
the well-being of all involved.
4. Responsibility: Act with integrity, honesty, and accountability in all professional
interactions. Fulfill your obligations and prioritize the best interests of children and their
families.
5. Rights and Dignity: Uphold and advocate for the rights, well-being, and dignity of every
child. Ensure that their unique needs, identities, and perspectives are valued and
protected.
6. Participation: Encourage active participation and involvement of children, families,
colleagues, and communities in decision-making processes. Provide opportunities for
meaningful contributions and shared responsibilities.
7. Empowerment: Promote the empowerment of children, families, colleagues, and
communities. Support individuals to advocate for themselves and others, and provide
access to information and resources.
8. Equality and Diversity: Embrace and celebrate diversity, promoting inclusivity and
equality for all. Challenge bias, discrimination, and stereotypes, and work towards
Activity 21
b. Plan and implement engaging learning experiences that cater to individual needs
and interests.
b. Respect diverse family cultures, beliefs, and values, integrating them into the
learning environment.
a. Collaborate and share ideas to enhance the quality of teaching practices and
learning experiences.
c. Advocate for the rights and well-being of all children within the broader
community context.
Activity 22
Based on these consequences, identify two similarities between the legal and
ethical issues on corporal punishment.
i. Both the legal and ethical consequences of corporal punishment emphasize the
potential harm and negative impacts it can have on children.
ii. Both legal and ethical considerations recognize that corporal punishment
contradicts the principles of creating safe, nurturing, and respectful
environments for children.
Activity 23
Direct violation of the Privacy Act Might put the safety of the child and
1988. their family in harm’s way.
Direct violation of regulation 181 of Goes against item #10 on the Early
the Education and Care Services Childhood Australia Code of Ethics in
National Regulations. relation to families.
Direct violation of Section 263 of the Goes against item #7 on the Early
National Law. Childhood Australia Code of Ethics in
relation to students.
Based on these consequences, identify two differences between the legal and
ethical issues on disclosure of personal information.
i. Legal violations can lead to legal penalties or actions, whereas ethical violations
may lead to reputational damage and the erosion of trust within relationships.
Activity 24
i. Legal implications set the foundation for acceptable behaviors and practices by
prohibiting discrimination based on specific characteristics.
ii. Ethical implications reflect a broader sense of societal values, indicating that
discrimination is morally wrong and contradicts principles of fairness, respect,
and equality.
Activity 25
Activity 26
26. Below are three situations where there is conflict of interest. Carefully review
each scenario and determine whether the conflict of interest in the scenario is
real or perceived.
In the spaces provided, write Real if the conflict of interest is real and Perceived if
it is perceived conflict of interest.
Scenarios
Perceived iii. The child receives care and attention from an educator
than the other children. As what has been observed and
confirmed by the staff at the centre, the educator has
been receiving gifts from the parents of this child.
Activity 27
ii. Transparency and communication: Bring up your relationship with the owner in
a dialogue with your coworkers. Ensure them that this won't have an impact on
your professionalism or dedication to your job. Address any issues they may
have and underline your commitment to preserving an honest and ethical
workplace.
Activity 28
28. Review the scenario below:
You are one of the educators at Sparkling Stars Early Years Learning Centre, and
you have noted that the parents of one of the children have started sending you
gifts. One day, the mother has approached you in private to ask you to give their
child extra care and attention.
List two ways you can appropriately respond to this scenario.
i. Politely deny the parents' gifts by informing them that it is against the center's
rules to accept gifts. Reassure them that all children are treated equally and get
the same degree of care and attention while thanking them for their thoughtful
donation.
ii. Maintain Transparency: If privately addressed, inform the mother that all of the
children at the facility receive the same level of care and consideration. Reiterate
the center's dedication to giving each kid a safe and supportive environment.
Activity 29
iii. Professional Development: Look for chances to advance your education and
career. To increase collective practice, teach your colleagues your newfound
information and abilities.
Activity 30
30. Access and review the Family Law Act 1975, and answer the following questions.
i. Until what age of the child, parents need to fulfil their responsibility?
Your responsibility towards your child legally ends when your child gets to the
age of 18 years. It also ends if they get married or enter into a registered
partnership before 18 years. The court may also have the upper hand in
terminating your parental responsibility.
ii. What are the ways to ensure that the best interest of the children is met?
The best interest would be support through infancy to adulthood. This includes
access to health, education and community support, critical in developing the
child's perception of society and his/her responsibilities to the wider community.
iv. Provide two Aboriginal child’s or Torres Strait Islander child’s rights.
Specifically, the Fourth Action Plan calls for: a sustained commitment to
upholding the five elements of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
Child Placement Principle (prevention, partnership, placement,
participation and connection); to recognise the rights of Aboriginal and
Torres Strait Islander children to be
Activity 31
i. What is the title of the principal child protection act enforced in your
state/territory?
Principal Child Protection Act: Child Safety and Wellbeing Act 2009
iii. If there are concerns about abuse or neglect or certain behaviours, list at least
three personnel that are required to report.
In Tasmania, certain professionals are mandatory reporters of child abuse and
neglect, including teachers, medical practitioners, police officers, and early
childhood workers.
iv. Provide two examples of ethical considerations relevant to child protection that
should be considered by an early childhood educator.
Confidentiality: Balancing the need to protect a child's safety with maintaining
confidentiality when reporting suspicions of abuse.
Respecting Family Rights: Ethical dilemmas may arise when considering the impact
of reporting on a family's rights and the potential for negative consequences.
v. Refer to the legislation, under what situations are the people required to report?
Identify three situations.
Situations Requiring Reporting: In Tasmania, people are required to report when
they have reasonable grounds to suspect that a child is at risk of harm, abuse, or
neglect. Examples may include physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional harm,
OVERVIEW
You are one of the educators at Sparkling Stars Early Years Learning Centre. Read more
about the centre by accessing the link below:
Sparkling Stars Early Years Learning Centre
(username: mfgrouplearner password: mfgroup@123)
As an early childhood educator, you are required to work within your legal and ethical
obligations in children’s education and care. This involves working in accordance with
the National Quality Framework (NQF) including the Education and Care Services
National Law and Regulations, Early Childhood Australia (ECA) Code of Ethics, as well as
your organisation’s policies and procedures and service standards.
This case study includes scenarios about ethical issues and dilemmas that you may
encounter in children’s education and care. Review each scenario carefully and respond
to each scenario appropriately by completing the tasks that follow.
To assist you in completing the tasks in this assessment, access and review the following
resources:
▪ Education and Care Services National Law (Refer to the version from your
state/territory)
▪ Education and Care Services National Regulations (Refer to the version from your
state/territory)
▪ Child Protection Legislation (Refer to the legislation from your state/territory)
▪ Your state/territory’s mandatory reporting requirements
▪ Early Childhood Australia (ECA) Code of Ethics
▪ Sparkling Stars Policies and Procedures
▪ Job Description
To access Sparkling Stars’ intranet site and documents, use the following login
credentials:
(username: mfgrouplearner password: mfgroup@123)
For the purpose of this assessment, this case study scenario is based on your
state/territory.
SCENARIO
You work with two other educators at the centre, Alexa and Isabella.
One day, during break, you overhear them talking about one of the children and his
parents. You know the child they were talking about, and you have met the child’s
parents occasionally during events at the centre.
During this conversation, Alexa discloses to Isabella that she knows the child’s parents
are getting a divorce the mother through a mutual friend and that she knows the
reasons behind the impending divorce. She proceeds to divulge everything she knows
about the parents and the divorce, but she is interrupted when she notices your
presence.
Alexa pauses and beckons for you to join them in the table. She knows that you know
the child and the parents, and she would like you to share your thoughts on the matter.
The ethical issue in this scenario is the breach of confidentiality and privacy. Alexa
disclosed sensitive information about a child's parents and their impending divorce,
including personal details and reasons for the divorce, without obtaining consent from
the involved parties or considering the potential impact on the child.
i. In relation to children
In relation to children: Commitment 4 - "Respectful Relationships with Children"
Me: Hi Alexa and Isabella, I couldn't help but overhear your conversation earlier. I think we
should discuss the ethical issue that arose during your conversation.
Me: It's essential to consider the ethical principle of confidentiality and privacy, especially
when discussing children and their families. In this case, we were talking about a child's
parents and their divorce. It's crucial to respect their privacy and confidentiality.
Isabella: You're right; we shouldn't have discussed that. It was thoughtless of us.
Me: Absolutely, let's also refer to the Early Childhood Australia Code of Ethics. Alexa, by
sharing personal information about the child's parents and their divorce, we failed to
demonstrate Commitment 4 - "Respectful Relationships with Children," which emphasizes
treating each child as an individual and maintaining their dignity, rights, and privacy.
Discussing sensitive family matters without consent can negatively impact the child.
Alexa: I see how we didn't uphold that commitment. What can we do to address this?
Me: Firstly, it's crucial to acknowledge that we made a mistake, and we should be more
mindful of respecting the privacy and confidentiality of the children and their families in
the future. It's also essential to remember Commitment 6 - "Respect for Diversity" in the
Code of Ethics. Families come in all shapes and sizes, and discussing personal family
matters without their consent violates this commitment.
Isabella: You're right; we didn't consider the diversity of family experiences. What's your
recommendation to address this?
Me: Great, let's all commit to upholding these ethical principles and ensuring that we create a
safe and respectful environment for the children and their families.
In this role play discussion, I have addressed the ethical issue, referred to the Early Childhood
Australia Code of Ethics, and provided a recommendation to address the situation
constructively with Alexa and Isabella.
Workplace/organisation
Assessor Declaration
By signing here, I confirm that I have observed the candidate, whose name appears above,
during the meeting and perform/demonstrate the skills outlined in this Observation Form (as
shown in the video recording).
I further confirm that the information recorded on this Observation Form is true and accurately
reflects the candidate’s performance during the meeting (as shown in the video recording).
SCENARIO
Danny is one of the casual employees at Sparkling Stars. He is a member of the LGBTQ+
community. The parents of one of the children under Danny’s care learned about this.
On one occasion, you saw Danny walked past by the parents of the child. They invited
Danny over to talk to him. You could not hear their conversation, but you could see the
parents’ talking sternly to him. The conversation ended, and you saw Danny walking
away, looking deeply upset and agitated.
As the parents already know you, they decided to approach you to complain about
Danny.
In your conversation with the parents, they shared with you that according to their
religion, it is a sin to engage in romantic relationships with the same sex. It outrages
them that Danny, a member of the LGBTQ+ community, is employed at the centre and is
allowed to be near their child. Furthermore, they expressed their deep concerns about
Danny potentially influencing their child and their child might grow up to be like Danny.
Ethical Issue:
The ethical issue in this scenario involves the parents' complaint about Danny, a
member of the LGBTQ+ community, being employed at Sparkling Stars and their
concern about his potential influence on their child.
Step 1: Locate the Observation Checklist - Assessor's Use Only in the provided material and
review the skill requirements.
Step 2: Engage a volunteer who has relevant knowledge and experience in early childhood
education and care services to act as your supervisor.
Step 3: Discuss the scenario and the instructions with your supervisor to prepare for the role
play.
Step 4: Role play the meeting with your supervisor:
You: (Initiating the discussion) "Thank you for taking the time to meet with me. I wanted to
discuss a situation that arose involving one of our casual employees, Danny. It seems there
might be an ethical issue that needs addressing."
Supervisor: "Of course, I'm here to help. Please go ahead and share the details."
You: "Certainly. Recently, the parents of a child under Danny's care approached me to
complain about his employment. They mentioned that according to their religious beliefs,
engaging in same-sex relationships is considered a sin. They expressed their concerns about
Danny's influence on their child and worry that their child might grow up to be like him."
Supervisor: "I see; this is a sensitive matter. Can you tell me more about the interaction you
observed between Danny and the parents?"
You: "I wasn't able to hear their conversation, but I saw Danny talking to the parents. They
seemed quite stern and after the conversation, Danny appeared deeply upset and agitated."
Supervisor: "Thank you for sharing that. It's important to address this situation with sensitivity
and respect for all parties involved. Our approach should align with the National Quality
Standard and our center's policies."
Workplace/organisation
Assessor Declaration
By signing here, I confirm that I have observed the candidate, whose name appears above,
during the meeting and perform/demonstrate the skills outlined in this Observation Form (as
shown in the video recording).
I further confirm that the information recorded on this Observation Form is true and accurately
reflects the candidate’s performance during the meeting (as shown in the video recording).
When responding to the parents in this scenario, it's crucial to address their concerns
with empathy, respect, and professionalism while upholding the principles of the
National Quality Standard (NQS) Quality Area 5 – Collaborative partnerships with
families and communities, Sparkling Stars Policies and Procedures, and the ECA Code of
Ethics. Here's how I would appropriately respond:
1. Acknowledge Their Concerns: Begin the conversation by acknowledging the
parents' concerns. Express your appreciation for their willingness to discuss their
feelings and thoughts with you.
2. Affirm Diversity and Inclusion: Emphasize that Sparkling Stars is committed to
fostering an environment of diversity and inclusion. Share that the center values and
respects all children and staff members, regardless of their background, ethnicity,
gender, or sexual orientation. Mention that diversity is celebrated and integrated into
the center's programs to promote understanding and respect among children.
3. Privacy and Confidentiality: Assure the parents that the center respects the
privacy and confidentiality of all staff members. Explain that it is not standard practice to
disclose personal information about staff unless the staff member chooses to share such
information.
4. Professionalism and Qualifications: Highlight the professionalism and
qualifications of all staff members, including Danny. Mention that staff members are
carefully selected based on their qualifications, skills, and ability to provide a safe
andnurturing environment for the children. Reiterate that all staff members are
dedicated to their roles and responsibilities.
5. Educational Approach: Share that Sparkling Stars follows an educational approach
that encourages critical thinking and independent learning. Explain that children are
exposed to various role models, both at the center and at home, which contributes to
their overall development.
6. Open Communication: Encourage open communication between the parents,
Danny, and the center's educators. Suggest that maintaining a dialogue can help address
any specific concerns they may have about their child's development or experiences at
the center.
SCENARIO
The parents of a five-year-old child under your care are vegan. They advised you and the
centre that their child is to be served with strictly vegan food and drinks.
During mealtime, you serve the child with a vegan snack and drink – mini bagel with
fruit jam and soymilk. The child seeing the snack and drink, refused to eat. He said he
doesn’t like the snack and would like to try the mini-chicken sandwiches the other
children were eating.
When you tried to persuade the child to eat the vegan snack, the child started to throw
a tantrum.
Ethical Dilemma:
The ethical dilemma in this scenario revolves around the conflict between respecting
the parents' dietary preferences and ensuring the child's well-being and
satisfaction. The parents have explicitly communicated their desire for their child
to be served vegan food and drinks at the childcare center. However, the child is
expressing a dislike for the vegan snack and is interested in trying non-vegan
food that the other children are consuming.
Workplace/organisation
Assessor Declaration
By signing here, I confirm that I have observed the candidate, whose name appears above,
during the meeting and perform/demonstrate the skills outlined in this Observation Form (as
shown in the video recording).
I further confirm that the information recorded on this Observation Form is true and accurately
reflects the candidate’s performance during the meeting (as shown in the video recording).
To appropriately respond to the ethical dilemma in the scenario, which involves the
conflict between respecting the parents' dietary preferences and ensuring the child's
well-being and satisfaction, I would consider the National Quality Standard (NQS)
Quality Area 5 – Collaborative partnerships with families and communities, Sparkling
Stars Policies and Procedures, and the ECA Code of Ethics. Here's how I would address
this dilemma:
1. Open Communication with Parents:
• I would initiate a conversation with the parents to discuss their child's dietary
preferences and concerns. This aligns with NQS Quality Area 5, which emphasizes
collaborative partnerships with families.
2. Respect for Parents' Choices:
• During the conversation, I would express respect for the parents' decision to raise
their child as a vegan and their reasons for it. This respects the principle of respecting
diverse family choices (ECA Code of Ethics).
3. Understanding the Child's Preferences:
• I would inquire further about the child's preferences and dislikes regarding vegan
food. This would help me understand if the child's refusal is due to the specific snack or
a general dislike of vegan options.
4. Educational Approach:
• I would share with the parents the educational approach at Sparkling Stars,
emphasizing that we provide a range of nutritious and age-appropriate meal options
that meet children's dietary needs and align with their families' values, including vegan
options.
5. Child's Well-Being:
• I would express concern for the child's well-being and dietary needs, ensuring
that they receive balanced and nutritious meals while at the center.
6. Empathetic Response:
• If the child's refusal is based on specific dislikes, I would express understanding
and empathy, assuring the parents that we aim to create a positive mealtime experience
for their child.
SCENARIO
You recently found out that the child of a close relative has been enrolled at the centre,
although, the child was not assigned to the room under your care.
This relative of yours has been generous enough to let you stay in one of the
apartments they own. You offered to pay rent, but they refused.
At a family gathering, this relative approached and asked you if their child can be re-
assigned to your room so their child can be given extra care and assistance and be
prioritised over the other children in your room. They also mentioned that they haven’t
asked you for anything in exchange for your stay at their apartment and this is the only
favour they are asking from you.
For your reference, Sparkling Stars’ service policy on conflict of interest is as follows:
Conflict of interest
In a situation where a staff is faced with a conflict of interest, whether it is an actual or
perceived conflict of interest, the staff must immediately declare this conflict of interest
to their supervisor/other relevant personnel to ensure integrity and transparency across
all aspects of our professional practice.
Option 1: Prioritize the relative's child: You can re-assign the relative's child to your
room, providing them with extra care and assistance, as requested. This may maintain a
harmonious family relationship and fulfill their request, which they see as the only favor
they've asked from you.
Option 2: Maintain professional integrity: You can choose to follow Sparkling Stars'
service policy on conflict of interest, which requires you to declare any conflict of
interest to your supervisor. In this case, re-assigning the child to your room may create a
conflict of interest as it could be perceived as showing favoritism and not treating all
children equally. This option aligns with ethical principles of fairness, transparency, and
avoiding conflicts of interest.
In the role play meeting with my supervisor, I would address the ethical dilemma as follows:
Me: Thank you for taking the time to meet with me. I wanted to discuss a situation that I'm facing,
which I believe presents an ethical dilemma.
Supervisor: Of course, I'm here to help. Please go ahead and share the details.
Me: Recently, a close relative of mine, who has been very generous in letting me stay in one of their
apartments rent-free, approached me at a family gathering. They asked if I could re-assign their
child to my room at Sparkling Stars so that their child can receive extra care and assistance, and
essentially be prioritized over the other children in my room.
Supervisor: I see; this is a delicate situation. How do you feel about this request?
Me: Personally, I feel grateful for their generosity in letting me stay at their apartment, and they
mentioned that this is the only favor they've asked from me. However, I'm also aware of Sparkling
Stars' service policy on conflict of interest, which requires me to declare any conflicts of interest to
ensure integrity and transparency in our professional practice.
Supervisor: You're right, our service policy on conflict of interest is crucial in maintaining fairness
and transparency. What would you like guidance on?
Me: I'm torn between fulfilling my relative's request and maintaining my professional integrity. I'm
concerned that re-assigning their child to my room could be perceived as favoritism and create a
conflict of interest. I want to ensure that I make an ethical decision that aligns with the center's
policies and principles.
Supervisor: I appreciate your honesty and your commitment to ethical practices. In this situation,
it's essential to prioritize the best interests of the children at Sparkling Stars and maintain a fair and
unbiased approach to all children.
Supervisor: I would recommend that you kindly explain to your relative the importance of treating
all children equally and maintaining professionalism in our early childhood education and care
service. You can let them know that the center has specific procedures for assigning children to
rooms, and these procedures are based on ensuring fairness and quality care for all children.
Supervisor: That sounds like a reasonable approach. Remember that open communication and
transparency are key in handling such situations. If you have any further questions or concerns,
don't hesitate to reach out.
In this role play discussion, I have addressed the ethical dilemma, discussed my relative's request,
and sought guidance from my supervisor on how to respond ethically and professionally while
adhering to the center's policies.
Workplace/organisation
Assessor Declaration
By signing here, I confirm that I have observed the candidate, whose name appears above,
during the meeting and perform/demonstrate the skills outlined in this Observation Form (as
shown in the video recording).
I further confirm that the information recorded on this Observation Form is true and accurately
reflects the candidate’s performance during the meeting (as shown in the video recording).
SCENARIO
Millie is four and a half years. She is one of the children assigned to your room.
The past few days, Millie has not been her usual bubbly self. She has come to the centre
a few times in the same dirty clothes she wore the day before.
During outdoor play, you noticed that Millie was just sitting slouched on a bench, her
eyes looking red and puffy. You walked past by her and asked if she’s alright and if
there’s something wrong to which Millie just responded by shaking her head and
turning her back on you.
At another instance, during mealtime, you caught her trying to snatch another child’s
food. You talked to her about it to address the behaviour to which she just responded
with a quick nod, her eyes averting your gaze.
The next day, it was Mothers’ Day. As an activity, you asked the children to make
greeting cards with drawings of their mums on the cover of the card. When you walked
around the room to check everyone’s progress, you saw Millie’s drawing of her mother
on her greeting card:
It was also during this instance you noticed what might have been some bruises on
Millie’s upper arms.
After the activity, when all the other children left the room, you asked Millie to stay. You
attempted to initiate a conversation about her drawing of her mother earlier. She spoke
very quietly, and you had to bend down to hear her.
“I don’t like my mum. She hurt me a lot.” Millie said.
1. If upon proper investigation, Millie’s allegations against her mother are proven to
be true, what is the non-compliance committed by your Room Leader in the
scenario?
To help you answer this question you may refer to and the Mandatory Reporting
Requirements applicable in your state/territory or the Sparkling Stars Disclosure
Policy which can be accessed through the link below:
Sparkling Stars Policies and Procedures
(username: mfgrouplearner password: mfgroup@123)
Legal provision breached The breach involves the failure to comply with mandatory
in the scenario reporting requirements for suspected child abuse or harm
in Tasmania.
3. Access and review Sparkling Stars Policies and Procedures for Disclosure Policy and
Procedures.
Sparkling Stars Policies and Procedures
(username: mfgrouplearner password: mfgroup@123)
Outline the centre’s procedures that you need to follow upon receiving a
disclosure of harm from a child.
iii. List all the abuse and neglect types that must be reported as required by your
state/territory.
This can include physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, and
other forms of harm that may endanger a child's well-being.
In the role play meeting with my supervisor, I would discuss my observations regarding Millie's
behavior and what the child disclosed to me in the scenario:
Me: Thank you for taking the time to meet with me. I'd like to discuss a concerning situation
involving Millie, one of the children in my room.
Me: Over the past few days, I've noticed some changes in Millie's behavior. She has come to the
center in the same dirty clothes on multiple occasions, which is unusual for her. During outdoor
play, she appeared withdrawn, with red and puffy eyes. I asked her if something was wrong, and
she didn't provide any verbal response, just shaking her head. During mealtime, she attempted to
snatch another child's food, and when I addressed this behavior, she responded with a quick nod
and avoided eye contact.
Supervisor: That's indeed concerning behavior. Did you notice anything else?
Me: Yes, during a Mother's Day activity where children were making greeting cards, I saw Millie's
drawing of her mother. What struck me was that it depicted her mother with tears and what
appeared to be some bruises on her upper arms.
Supervisor: That's very troubling. Did you have an opportunity to speak with Millie about her
drawing?
Me: Yes, after the activity, I asked Millie to stay behind, and she spoke very quietly, telling me, "I
don't like my mum. She hurt me a lot."
Supervisor: Thank you for sharing these observations and what Millie disclosed. It's crucial
information.
Me: My concern is that when I reported this to our Room Leader, her response was dismissive. She
mentioned that Millie had talked about this before and that she thought Millie was seeking
attention.
In this role play, I have communicated my observations, Millie's disclosure, and the non-compliance
with the Room Leader to my supervisor, ensuring that important information is conveyed
accurately and effectively.
Workplace/organisation
Assessor Declaration
By signing here, I confirm that I have observed the candidate, whose name appears above,
during the meeting and perform/demonstrate the skills outlined in this Observation Form (as
shown in the video recording).
I further confirm that the information recorded on this Observation Form is true and accurately
reflects the candidate’s performance during the meeting (as shown in the video recording).
or Other Address
for response to
report
Date of 06/06/2023
Is this a written No If yes, write the MRS receipt Report
report following a number
telephone
Yes Time of 10 am
report?
Report
2. DETAILS ABOUT THE CHILD (If more than one child is involved, record their names in Section 5)
Or estimated age of
Date of birth
the child
CALD (Cultural
Aboriginal/Torres Strait
Cultural Identity Don’t know and Linguistic
Islander
Diversity, if known)
Language spoken at
home
Interpreter required No Yes
4. PERSON BELIEVED TO BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ALLEGED PHYSICAL OR SEXUAL ABUSE (if known)
No Yes No Yes
SECOND PERSON BELIEVED TO BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ALLEGED PHYSICAL OR SEXUAL ABUSE (if applicable)
Address Suburb/Town/Location
Do you know if this person is known to Police? Do you know if this person is known to DCP?
No Yes No Yes
5. DETAILED REPORT
Provide details of the grounds for your belief that a child has been the subject of physical or sexual abuse.
Under the relevant section of the state/territory Children Protection Legislation, you must provide details of the grounds
for reasonable belief that the above-named child has been the subject of physical or sexual abuse or is the subject of
ongoing physical or sexual abuse.
You may also provide information that you think is of concern and has informed your belief that child abuse is alleged to
have occurred or is likely to occur. Attach additional page if required.
Hello, I am an assistant educator of Sparkling star childcare centre. In our center, a group of local children
attend care. one of the children is Erica Smith, a 10-year-old girl I know since she started attending the
center 5 years ago. Now a days I notice Erica does not feeling well. She some time she comes in with dirty
clothes and looks miserable. One day I took the group to swimming, but at that time also she did not have
her swimming costume with her. When I asked, she replied: my father says I am too far to swim. Next
morning whilst she arrived on the centre together along with her father, her eyes have been reddish and
puffy. I additionally observed a few bruises on her upper arms. Later that day, I am making afternoon tea,
Erica approached me, speaking very quietly. I right all the way down to pay attention her better and she says
“My Dad hurt me”. So, in keeping with me it is a few physical abuses happened with Erica.
7. SIGNATURE
Principal’s Signature
Reporter’s Signature Harpreet Kaur
(optional)
The principal must forward all reports of non- Mandatory reports are lodged with the State/Territory
sexual abuse to the local Child Protection office. regulatory authority.
OVERVIEW
For this case study, assume that you are one of the staff at Dudley Early Years Learning
Centre.
Dudley Early Years Learning Centre is another early childhood education and care
service located in the area.
As an early childhood educator, you are required to work within your legal and ethical
obligations in children’s education and care. This involves working in accordance with
the National Quality Framework (NQF), including the Education and Care Services
National Law and Regulations, National Quality Standard (NQS) as well as your
organisation’s policies and procedures and service standards.
This case study includes scenarios about potential and actual non-compliances that you
may encounter in children’s education and care. Review the scenario carefully and
respond to each scenario appropriately by completing the tasks that follow.
To assist you in completing the tasks in this assessment, access and review the following
resources:
▪ Education and Care Services National Law (Refer to the legislation from your
state/territory)
▪ Education and Care Services National Regulations (Refer to the regulations from
your state/territory)
For the purpose of this assessment, this case study scenario is based on your
state/territory.
SCENARIO
Dudley recently had its NQS review and assessment conducted by the designated
Regulatory Authority.
A summary of the regulatory authority’s review and assessment is as follows:
▪ Dudley’s service practices provide a safe education and care program; however
▪ There were areas for improvement identified in their service practices in relation
to Quality Area 6 – Collaborative Partnerships with Families and Communities
o Revisions and improvements required in Dudley’s enrolment and orientation
procedures and documentation.
o Dudley to provide evidence that it has access to easy-to-read information about
the service’s operations and what they provide.
Based on these outcomes, Dudley was given a final assessment rating of Working
Towards National Quality Standard by the Regulatory Authority.
Management at Dudley was somewhat disappointed by the outcomes of the review and
thought having this rating will turn families off into enrolling their children in the
service. Furthermore, not everyone agreed with the rating provided as the assessment
findings with regard to Quality Area 6 are negligible.
To address the issue, it was suggested in this meeting that Dudley display their rating as
‘Meeting National Quality Standard’ instead of ‘Working Towards National Quality
Standard.’ As they said, they believe the assessment findings with regard to Quality Area
6 are negligible, and their next review isn’t happening anytime soon. They can always
change the rating displayed back to ‘Working Towards National Quality Standard’ in
time for the regulatory authority’s next visit.
For your reference, Dudley’s service policies and procedures are as follows:
On ethical practice
All staff at Dudley Early Years Learning Centre must:
▪ Treat all other staff, children, children’s families/guardians, other visitors with
respect.
▪ Maintain professionalism in all aspects of work.
Explanation
The Education and Care Services National Regulations (Regulation 55) require education
and care services to prominently display their overall rating received from the Regulatory
Authority. Displaying a rating that does not accurately reflect the assessment findings by
the Regulatory Authority would be considered a potential non-compliance with these
regulations. In this case, Dudley is considering displaying a rating of 'Meeting National
Quality Standard' instead of 'Working Towards National Quality Standard' despite the
assessment findings stating the latter.
In the role play meeting, I would address the situation of potential non-compliance as follows:
Me: Thank you all for coming to this meeting. I wanted to discuss the situation regarding our recent
NQS review and assessment. As you may know, we were given a final assessment rating of 'Working
Towards National Quality Standard' by the Regulatory Authority.
Attendee 1: Yes, that was somewhat disappointing for us, and not everyone agrees with that rating.
Me: I understand the concerns, but it's essential for us to consider the implications of changing our
rating to 'Meeting National Quality Standard' when the assessment findings suggest otherwise. This
could be seen as misleading.
Attendee 2: But we believe the findings related to Quality Area 6 are negligible, and our next review
isn't happening anytime soon. We can always change it back when the next review comes up.
Me: While it's true that the findings related to Quality Area 6 might not be substantial, we have an
ethical responsibility to uphold transparency and integrity in our operations. Changing the rating to
something that doesn't accurately represent the assessment findings could be seen as a breach of
our ethical practices.
Me: Furthermore, it's important to note that Regulation 55 of the National Regulations requires us
to display our overall rating as determined by the Regulatory Authority. Displaying a different rating
would be a potential non-compliance with this regulation.
Attendee 1: What are the penalties for non-compliance with the National Regulations?
Me: Penalties for non-compliance with the National Regulations can vary but may include fines,
suspension, or even cancellation of our service approval. It's crucial that we adhere to the
regulations to ensure the safety and quality of care for the children in our center.
Me: To address these concerns and ensure compliance with the regulations, I would recommend
the following:
Me: Secondly, we should take the Regulatory Authority's findings seriously and work on revising
and improving our enrolment and orientation procedures and documentation, as well as ensuring
we have easy-to-read information available about our service's operations.
Me: Lastly, it would be beneficial to establish a working group or committee to oversee these
improvements and ensure that we address any identified issues comprehensively.
Attendee 2: That sounds reasonable. Let's work on addressing these issues while maintaining our
commitment to ethical practices and compliance with the National Regulations.
Me: Agreed. Our focus should always be on providing high-quality education and care for the
children in our center, and that includes meeting the regulatory standards.
In this role play discussion, I have addressed the potential non-compliance, discussed the relevant
regulation, mentioned the penalties for non-compliance, and provided recommendations to
address the non-compliance and the Regulatory Authority's findings.
Workplace/organisation
Assessor Declaration
By signing here, I confirm that I have observed the candidate, whose name appears above,
during the meeting and perform/demonstrate the skills outlined in this Observation Form (as
shown in the video recording).
I further confirm that the information recorded on this Observation Form is true and accurately
reflects the candidate’s performance during the meeting (as shown in the video recording).
TO THE CANDIDATE
When you have completed this assessment workbook, review your work, and ensure that:
You have completed all the Knowledge Assessment Questions.
You have completed the Practical Assessments in this workbook:
Case Studies
Case Study – Sparkling Stars Early Years Learning Centre
Scenario 1
Scenario 2
Scenario 3
Scenario 4
Scenario 5
Case Study – Dudley Early Years Learning Centre
Scenario 6
You have saved and submitted the following evidence:
This completed workbook
Assessment Workbook Cover Sheet signed and scanned
CHCECE055 Case Study 1 Role Play
CHCECE055 Case Study 2 Role Play
CHCECE055 Case Study 3 Role Play
CHCECE055 Case Study 4 Role Play
CHCECE055 Case Study 5 Role Play
CHCECE055 Case Study 6 Role Play
IMPORTANT:
To be deemed competent for the relevant unit of competency, you must achieve a
satisfactory result in all assessment tasks in this workbook as well as in the associated
Skills Workbook.
To be deemed competent in the unit/s of competency relevant to this workbook, you
must successfully complete all the requirements listed above according to the
prescribed benchmarks provided to the assessor.
Question 1
Question 2
Question 3
Question 4
Question 5
Question 6
Question 7
Question 8
Question 9
Question 10
Question 11
Question 12
Question 13
Question 14
Question 15
Question 16
Question 18
Question 19
Question 20
Question 21
Question 22
Question 23
Question 24
Question 25
Question 26
Question 27
Question 28
Question 29
Question 30
Question 31
Practical Assessment
Scenario 1, Task 1
Scenario 1, Task 2
Scenario 2, Task 1
Scenario 2, Task 2
Scenario 3, Task 1
Scenario 4, Task 1
Scenario 4, Task 2
Scenario 5, Task 1
Scenario 5, Task 2
Scenario 5, Task 3
Scenario 5, Task 4
Scenario 5, Task 5
Scenario 6, Task 1
Overall Result
Assessor’s comments/feedback
Assessor Declaration
I declare that the results recorded in this Record of Assessment are true and accurate.
Date signed
End of Document