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Measures of Central Tendency (Grouped Data)

The document discusses various measures of central tendency for grouped data, including mean, median, and mode. It provides examples of calculating the mean of grouped data by summing the product of each class frequency and class mark and dividing by the total frequency. The median of grouped data is found by determining the class where the cumulative frequency is closest to, but not less than, half the total frequency. The mode is the class with the highest frequency. It also discusses constructing a frequency distribution for raw data by determining the class intervals using the range, number of scores, and class size formula.

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Arvin Jay Curameng Andal
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655 views

Measures of Central Tendency (Grouped Data)

The document discusses various measures of central tendency for grouped data, including mean, median, and mode. It provides examples of calculating the mean of grouped data by summing the product of each class frequency and class mark and dividing by the total frequency. The median of grouped data is found by determining the class where the cumulative frequency is closest to, but not less than, half the total frequency. The mode is the class with the highest frequency. It also discusses constructing a frequency distribution for raw data by determining the class intervals using the range, number of scores, and class size formula.

Uploaded by

Arvin Jay Curameng Andal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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statistics

and
probability
GRADE 11
Measures
of
Central Tendency
(GROUPED DATA)
MEAN
of
grouped data
MEAN of GROUPED DATA

N
AGE in Frequency Class Mark
YEARS f X fX
60 - 68 1

51 - 59 2

42 - 50 3

33 - 41 2

24 - 32 20

15 - 23 5

6 - 14 3

N= ∑fX =
AGE in Frequency Class Mark
YEARS f X fX
60 - 68 1

51 - 59 2

42 - 50 3

33 - 41 2

24 - 32 20

15 - 23 5

6 - 14 3

N = 36 ∑fX =
AGE in Frequency Class Mark
YEARS f X fX
60 - 68 1 64

51 - 59 2 55

42 - 50 3 46

33 - 41 2 37

24 - 32 20 28

15 - 23 5 19

6 - 14 3 10

N = 36 ∑fX =
AGE in Frequency Class Mark
YEARS f X fX
60 - 68 1 64 64

51 - 59 2 55 110

42 - 50 3 46 138

33 - 41 2 37 152

24 - 32 20 28 560

15 - 23 5 19 95

6 - 14 3 10 30

N = 36 ∑fX =
AGE in Frequency Class Mark
YEARS f X fX
60 - 68 1 64 64

51 - 59 2 55 110

42 - 50 3 46 138

33 - 41 2 37 152

24 - 32 20 28 560

15 - 23 5 19 95

6 - 14 3 10 30

N = 36 ∑fX =1119
MEAN of GROUPED DATA

= 1119/36
= 31. 08
MEdiAN
of
grouped data
MEDIAN of GROUPED DATA
MEDIAN of GROUPED DATA

-lower boundary of the lower limit of


the median class

-less than cumulative frequency below


the median class

-class size

-frequency of the median class


Find the MEDIAN CLASS.

1. Solve for N/2.


2. Next look for <CF
which is nearest to
N/2 but not less
than.
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1

51 - 59 2

42 - 50 3

33 - 41 2

24 - 32 20

15 - 23 5

6 - 14 3
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1 59.5 - 68.5

51 - 59 2 50.5 - 59.5

42 - 50 3 41.5 - 50.5

33 - 41 2 32.5 - 41.5

24 - 32 20 23.5 - 32.5

15 - 23 5 14.5 - 23.5

6 - 14 3 5.5 -14.5
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1 59.5 - 68.5 36
51 - 59 2 50.5 - 59.5 35
42 - 50 3 41.5 - 50.5 33
33 - 41 2 32.5 - 41.5 30
24 - 32 20 23.5 - 32.5 28
15 - 23 5 14.5 - 23.5 8
6 - 14 3 5.5 -14.5 3
Find the MEDIAN CLASS.

1. Solve for N/2.


2. Next look for <CF
which is nearest to
N/2 but not less
than.
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1 59.5 - 68.5 36
51 - 59 2 50.5 - 59.5 35
42 - 50 3 41.5 - 50.5 33
33 - 41 2 32.5 - 41.5 30
24 - 32 20 23.5 - 32.5 28
15 - 23 5 14.5 - 23.5 8
6 - 14 3 5.5 -14.5 3
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1 59.5 - 68.5 36
51 - 59 2 50.5 - 59.5 35
42 - 50 3 41.5 - 50.5 33
33 - 41 2 32.5 - 41.5 30
24 - 32 20 23.5 - 32.5 28
15 - 23 5 14.5 - 23.5 8
6 - 14 3 5.5 -14.5 3
MEDIAN of GROUPED DATA
MEDIAN of GROUPED DATA
MEDIAN of GROUPED DATA
Mode
of
grouped data
MODE of GROUPED DATA
MODE of GROUPED DATA

modal class or the class interval with the highest frequency

lower limit of the class boundary where the modal class is found

difference between the frequency of the modal class and the


frequency before/preceding it

difference between the frequency of the modal class and the


frequency after/following it

class size
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1 59.5 - 68.5 36
51 - 59 2 50.5 - 59.5 35
42 - 50 3 41.5 - 50.5 33
33 - 41 2 32.5 - 41.5 30
24 - 32 20 23.5 - 32.5 28
15 - 23 5 14.5 - 23.5 8
6 - 14 3 5.5 -14.5 3
AGE in Frequency Class <CF
YEARS Boundary
60 - 68 1 59.5 - 68.5 36
51 - 59 2 50.5 - 59.5 35
42 - 50 3 41.5 - 50.5 33
33 - 41 2 32.5 - 41.5 30
24 - 32 20 23.5 - 32.5 28
15 - 23 5 14.5 - 23.5 8
6 - 14 3 5.5 -14.5 3
MODE of GROUPED DATA

=?

= 23.5

Mo = 23.5 + [15 / (15 + 18)]9


= 15
Mo = 23.5 + [15 / 33]9
= 18
Mo = 23.5 + [0.45]9
Mo = 23.5 + 4.05
=9
Mo = 27.55
FREQUENCY
DISTRIBUTION
1. Find the range using the formula: R =HS –LS
2. Compute the number of intervals n by using
this formula: n = 1 + 3.3 log N
3. Compute the class size I using the formula: i=
R/n
4. Using the lowest score as lower limit, add i -1
to it to obtain the higher limit of the desired
class interval.
5. The lower limit of the second interval is
obtained by adding the class size to the lower
limit of the first interval then add i -1 to the
result to obtain the higher limit of the second
interval.
25 28 30 32 25 31 26 29
6 27
31 20 21 32 18 50 53 60
50 54
45 40 37 25 20 27 32 24
29 30
25 24 10 12 15 28
Scores Frequency X fX Class <CF
Boundary

91-95 16

86 -90 18

81 -85 25

76 - 80 39

71 - 75 35

66 - 70 20

61 - 65 12

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