“The Art of War”

By: Sun Tzu

A Book Review in Reading and Writing Skills

Submitted by
Justine Lee F. Suño
Grade 11 – ABM- Musk

Submitted to
Ms. Abegail D. Labiao
Subject Teacher
 "The Art of War," authored by Sun Tzu- ancient Chinese military general and great

strategist is an eloquent historical treatise on strategy, war fare, and leadership whose

incredible insights have been captivating readers over centuries. To understand this

masterpiece correctly, it requires us to acknowledge its historical context which profoundly

shaped these insights, with knowledge about the author's background greatly influencing it

too. At that time, China was experiencing social changes & political conflicts unfamiliar in

any other era. Hence, this influential work served as an essential guidance for all military

commanders looking to gain advantages over their foes during that protean era when it got

published - 5th century BCE China. Notably, ideas presented inside "The Art of War'' are

deeply tied to prevailing economic environment besides politics of those times & not just Sun

Tzu's thoughts alone; making us appreciate better how chaotic times inspired strategies was

responsible for most of what we find inside "the art". These strategies proved invaluable to

Sun as they enabled him firstly succeed in his role as a military general/strategist at Wu state

born into one marked by incessant warfare—The Warring States period—thereby honing his

skills through conflicts. With this influential book, Sun Tzu sought to share his wisdom on

strategies & leadership with contemporaries, helping pave the way for sound decision-making

patterns in the battlefield, overcoming adversity while emerging victorious against foes one

deemed unbeatable. The timeless nature of "The Art of War's" teachings has transcended

centuries causing its enduring relevance today inspiring generations across divergent cultures

and time boundaries.

leadership, and discipline penned by Sun Tzu himself. His emphasis on the significance of

strategic planning shows how essential it is for combatants to gain advantage, as such he

encourages commanders to understand the nature of conflict, and understanding their

opponent gives an upper-hand needed for victory. Sun Tzu shares what he calls “Five

Factors” explaining their influence in war. These are: (1) The Moral Law; (2) Heaven; (3)

Earth; (4) The Commander; (5) Method and Discipline. Which corresponds to the following

terms respectively; Moral influence; Weather & environment-terrain; Geography -leadership;

Command- organization; & logistics. In addition, Sun Tzu’s exploration on “Nine Situations”

provides commanders with guidelines advising them to create adaptable strategies for various

situations. Moreover, it is best if one has intelligence gathering skills, to deceive and to

comprehend oneself as well as the enemy. This work is unique because it applies timeless

principles which are still relevant today. The use of metaphors and analogies published in the

book are easily comprehensible providing a deeper understanding towards his analysis of

military tactics.

This literary masterpiece offers valuable lessons way beyond just the battlefield by

exploring human experiences, Sun Tzu's teachings on leadership skills like clear

communication & discipline resonates across various life arenas. It has great value due to its

double-approach delivering practical guidance and encouraging critical thinking development

amongst its readership. Self-reflection is encouraged towards private experiences while

leadership principles are applied across different disciplines successfully. Moreover, Sun

Tzu's profound wisdom extends far beyond warfare, he offers profound insights applicable in

various fields such as business, politics or other competitive contexts. Individual success

relies on being successfully adaptive to constantly changing circumstances. Effective teams

strengths/weaknesses accurately according to this book’s key teachings.

"The Art of War" and its wisdom serve as a repository into human nature &

interpersonal dynamics while offering valuable knowledge about effective communication,

morale importance, along with understanding one's individual strengths/weaknesses impact

relationships positively. Hence, an overall strategy is necessary for sustainable results. By

implementing these principles effectively, "The Art of War" readers could enhance their

capability to lead, negotiate, and collaborate not only in a competitive setting but also across

personal life endeavors.

Furthermore, Sun Tzu explores the idea of wu-wei (effortless action/actionless

action), emphasized comprehending the events' flow for victory without unnecessary

expenditure of energy. This line of thought is consistent in Taoism, advocating for upholding

nature's equilibrium. Sun Tzu's teachings transcend beyond military strategies into profound

insights on harmonious ways to navigate lives' hardships optimally.

It is notable not only for its practical advice, but also for its intellectual depth and

philosophical foundations. It invites readers to consider the nature of conflict, the difficulties

of decision-making, and power relations. The book's ability to elicit critical thought and

promote self-reflection demonstrates its ongoing appeal. Moreover, the book's in-depth

examination of warfare, strategy, and leadership provides practical insight that goes well

beyond the battlefield. Sun Tzu's ability to weave literary devices together, draw connections
between military and greater human experiences, and offer eternal ideas in a thought-

provoking manner makes this treatise a compelling and influential read.

Whether one wants to develop their strategic thinking, their leadership skills, or their

understanding of human dynamics, "The Art of War" is an important book. Its eternal

relevance and tried-and-true ideas make it a timeless classic worthy of great acclaim and

enthusiastic recommendation. Individuals can gain useful skills and insights applicable to a

wide range of undertakings by immersing themselves in Sun Tzu's wisdom, thereby

increasing their chances of success and mastery in the complicated game of life.

References:

Sun Tzu (5th Century BCE). The Art of War. https://classics.mit.edu/Tzu/artwar.html