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Atomic Structure DTS-1

This document contains a 15 question quiz on atomic structure and properties. The questions cover topics like: - Relative masses of electrons and nuclei - Isotopes and isoelectronic atoms - Photoelectric effect and Einstein's photoelectric equation - Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom - Quantum numbers and electron orbitals - Spectral lines and wavelengths - Angular momentum of electrons

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Aashish Goyal
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107 views

Atomic Structure DTS-1

This document contains a 15 question quiz on atomic structure and properties. The questions cover topics like: - Relative masses of electrons and nuclei - Isotopes and isoelectronic atoms - Photoelectric effect and Einstein's photoelectric equation - Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom - Quantum numbers and electron orbitals - Spectral lines and wavelengths - Angular momentum of electrons

Uploaded by

Aashish Goyal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Date Planned : __ / __ / __ Daily Tutorial Sheet - 1 Expected Duration : 90 Min

Actual Date of Attempt : __ / __ / __ Level - 1 Exact Duration :_________

1. Compared to the mass of lightest nuclei, the mass of an electron is only (approx.)
(A) 1/80 (B) 1/800 (C) 1/1836 (D) 1/2800

2. Which of the following is isoelectronic with carbon atom?


(A) N+ (B) O2 (C) Na+ (D) Al3+

3. Which of the following pair is isodiaphers ?


14 23 24 23
(A) 6 C and 11 Na (B) 12 Mg and 11 Na
4 16 12 15
(C) 2 He and 8 O (D) 6 C and 7 N

4. The ratio of e/m, i.e., specific charge for a cathode ray:


(A) has the smallest value when the discharge tube is filled with H2
(B) is constant
(C) varies with the atomic number of gas in the discharge tube
(D) varies with the atomic number of an element forming the cathode

5. In photoelectric effect, the number of photoelectrons emitted is proportional to:


(A) intensity of incident beam (B) frequency of incident beam
(C) wavelength of incident beam (D) All of the above

6. Einstein’s photoelectric equation states that: E k  h  

Here, Ek refers to:


(A) Kinetic energy of all ejected electrons
(B) Mean kinetic energy of emitted electrons
(C) Minimum kinetic energy of emitted electrons
(D) Maximum kinetic energy of emitted electrons

7. The maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons is found to be 6.63  10 19 J , when the metal is
irradiated with a radiation of frequency 2 × 1015 Hz. The threshold frequency of the metal is about :
(A) 1  1015 s (B) 1  1015 s 1 (C) 2.5  1015 s1 (D) 4  1015 s1

8. Bohr’s theory is applicable to:


(A) He (B) Li2+ (C) He2+ (D) None of these

9. If r is the radius of first orbit, the radius of nth orbit of the H atom will be:
r
(A) r n2 (B) rn (C) (D) r2 n 2
n

10. The principal quantum number of H-atom orbital, if the energy of e– is 3.4 eV , will be:
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) zero

11. Which of the following electronic transition in hydrogen atom will emit largest amount of energy?
(A) From n = 2 to n = 1 (B) From n = 3 to n = 2
(C) From n   to n  1 (D) From n = 5 to n = 3

DTS - 1 27 Level - 1 | Atomic Structure


12. The mass of an electron is m, its charge is e and it is accelerated from rest through a potential difference,
V. The velocity of electron can be calculated by formula:
V eV  2eV 
(A) (B) (C)   (D) None of these
m m  m 
 

13. If the shortest wavelength of H-atom in Lyman series is x, the longest wavelength in Balmer series of He+
is:
36x 5x x 9x
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 9 4 5

14. According to Bohr’s theory, the angular momentum of an electron in 5th orbit is:
h h h h
(A) 25 (B) 1 (C) 10 (D) 2.5
   

15. If the energy difference between the ground state of an atom and in excited state is 4.4  10 14 J , the
wavelength of photon required to produce the transition is:
(A) 2.26  10 12 m (B) 1.13  10 12 m

(C) 4.52  10 16 m (D) 4.52  10 12 m

DTS - 1 28 Level - 1 | Atomic Structure

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