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Installing Windows From USB-1

Installing Windows from an ISO file using an Easy2Boot USB drive requires a secondary "WinHelper" USB flash drive to be recognized as removable media. The WinHelper drive needs to contain the AutoUnattend.xml and WINHELPER.USB files which allow the ISO file to be mounted virtually, fooling the Windows installer into thinking it has optical media. Some modern USB drives may be recognized as fixed disks instead of removable, preventing the Windows installer from finding the AutoUnattend.xml file needed to launch the virtual drive containing the ISO files.

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Erick Vázquez Gomez
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40 views

Installing Windows From USB-1

Installing Windows from an ISO file using an Easy2Boot USB drive requires a secondary "WinHelper" USB flash drive to be recognized as removable media. The WinHelper drive needs to contain the AutoUnattend.xml and WINHELPER.USB files which allow the ISO file to be mounted virtually, fooling the Windows installer into thinking it has optical media. Some modern USB drives may be recognized as fixed disks instead of removable, preventing the Windows installer from finding the AutoUnattend.xml file needed to launch the virtual drive containing the ISO files.

Uploaded by

Erick Vázquez Gomez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Installing Windows from a .

ISO file using a 'WinHelper' flash


drive (for E2B USB HDD)
E2B is easiest to use with a large, fast, Removable-type USB flash drive.

If your E2B USB drive is a Fixed-disk type of drive, then installing Windows directly from a
Windows ISO file may not work unless you connect a second small WinHelper USB Flash
drive (or convert the ISO file to a .imgPTN file).

E2B v1.A8 and later versions will try to use WIMBOOT to boot a Windows Install ISO.
If WIMBOOT runs correctly, a WinHelper USB flash drive is not required.
New! E2B eBooks are now available (including a complete course on making a multiboot USB
drive and an eBook on Installing Windows).

Installing Windows 7/8/10 from an E2B Hard Disk (instead of a


Removable Flash drive).
When booting from a Windows 7/8/10 install ISO to Windows Setup, you will typically see a
'Windows CD/DVD device driver required' message...

USB Flash drives can be of the 'Removable' type, but some can appear as the 'Fixed Disk'
type (e.g. Corsair GTX).
USB Hard drives are always of the 'Fixed Disk' type.

When Windows Setup runs (Vista and later versions), Setup will look for a file called \
AutoUnattend.xml on a removable drive. E2B relies on this feature when using a Windows
ISO file. The AutoUnattend.xml file generated by E2B contains an entry which causes Windows
Setup to run a utility (FiraDisk and/or ImDisk - you will see a blue command shell box) which
finds and then loads the Windows Install ISO file as a virtual DVD drive so that Windows Setup
can access the files inside the ISO.

Note: Some modern ('Windows certified') USB flash drives can also appear as a hard disk to
Windows. Run RMPrepUSB and select the USB flash drive - check that it is listed as a
(Removable) drive (see screenshot above). If not, you will need to follow these instructions and
use a secondary 'removable' Helper USB Flash drive.

Windows XP+WinPE (see section below), Vista and later OS installs will not work if you only use
an Easy2Boot USB Hard Disk (you will get a 'Driver required' error message).
Note: Instead of using a Helper Flash drive, you can convert the Windows ISO into
a .imgPTN file using MakePartImage. Then you do not need a Helper Flash drive and the
install process will be the same as if you had just extracted the Windows Install ISO files to a
bootable USB drive.
Another alternative is to use WinNTSetup to install Windows.

Make a WinHelper Flash drive


To make Windows Vista/7/8/2012/SVR2K8 installs work from an Easy2Boot USB Hard/Fixed
Disk (Local Disk in Windows Explorer), you must use the Easy2Boot drive together with a
spare, writeable, 'removable' USB 'Helper' flash drive, as follows:

1. Prepare your Easy2Boot USB Hard/Fixed disk as described in this tutorial.

Add your Windows install ISOs to the \_ISO\Windows\xxx sub-folders and check that the
menus work and can detect your Windows ISO files.
Run WinContig (RMPrepUSB - CTRL+F2) to make the files contiguous.

2. On any small spare USB Flash drive that you have available - this drive must be seen by
Windows as a writeable, removable disk which is usually the case for small USB flash drives -
check that RMPrepUSB reports it as (Removable):

Copy the 3 files - Unattend.xml, AutoUnattend.xml and WINHELPER.USB files from the \
_ISO\docs\USB FLASH DRIVE HELPER FILES folder to the root of the USB
helper Flash drive using Windows Explorer (e.g. U:\).

IMPORTANT: When you use the Easy2Boot USB Hard disk+flash drive combination, the only \
WINHELPER.USB file in the whole system, on any disk volume or filesystem, should be the
one on the USB 'Helper' Flash drive. Do not copy WINHELPER.USB to the root of
your Easy2Boot USB hard disk or anywhere else! The USB 'Helper' Flash drive (or any other
drive in the system) should not contain the Easy2Boot \_ISO\E2B folders, otherwise Easy2Boot
may get confused (certain files are searched for during Windows installs and so the only
Easy2Boot files should be on the boot device).

3. To install Windows Vista/7/8/etc. (or XP via WinPE method) onto a target system, connect
both the Easy2Boot USB drive and the USB flash drive - but boot from the Easy2Boot drive.

This will only work when booting from a real system (it will not work under a Virtual
Machine or Emulator). Even just using a single E2B USB removable flash drive will not work
because a USB Flash drive is seen as a hard disk by VM's and so the AutoUnattend.xml on the
flash drive is not found by Windows Setup.

WARNING: If you use a multiple-partition USB flash drive and the xml files are not on
the first partition then Windows Vista/7/8 installs will not work because Windows Setup only
mounts the first partition of a flash drive and so cannot see any of the files on the other
partitions of the flash drive!

IMPORTANT: Only one drive in the entire system must contain the E2B files - do not put the
E2B files and folders on the Helper USB drive!

Using ISO+XML files under Virtual Box

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