FRACTIONS
Out line:-
1.what is fraction?
2.types of fractions
3.like & unlike fractions
4.proper & improper fractions
5.Equivalent fractions
Definition:-
Fraction means a part of a
whole.
1/2 1/2
how will you share donut with your sister?
1/2 1/2
How will you give this burger to your freind?
1/4 1/4
1/4 1/4
Numerator
Denominator
2/3
What is numerator?
4/7
What is denominator?
5/8
Now,understand what is:
1/2 1/3 1/4
When the whole is divided When the whole is divided When the whole is divided
into two equal parts os into three equal parts is into four equal parts is
called half of a fraction. called one-third of a called one fourth of a
Two halves make one fraction. fraction.its also called
whole. Three one third makes a quarter of a fraction.
1/2 +1/2=1 whole
1/3 + 1/3 +1/3=1 1/4 + 1/4 + 1/4 + 1/4 =1
Exercise
Write the fraction from shaded parts?
1/2 3/4 1/3
What are their fractions?
3/4 1/2 2/3
Like fractions
Fractions which have same denominator are called like fractions
Example:
1/7 3/7 5/7
What are like fractions?choose the options.
a.1/2,3/2,6/2,9/2
b.1/3,2/5,3/8,7/6
c.2/6,5/7,4/8,7/9
Unlike Fractions
Fractions which have different denominators
Are called unlike fractions.
Example:
1/7 2/6 3/9
Proper Fraction
Fractions which have numerator less then the denominator is called
proper fraction.
Examlpe:
2/5 4/7 9/11
Suppose it is proper for the large person to
Hold up the small person so 3/8 is a proper
fraction.
8
3
Example
2/5 4/7 9/11
Improper fractions
Fractions which have numerator greater than the denominator are
called improper fractions.
Example:
6/5 9/7 16/11
It is improper for a child to
Lift heavy weight so fraction 6/3 is called improper
Fraction
Example
6
6/5 9/7 16/11
3
THANK
YOU