Pattern Making Guide for Beginners
Pattern Making Guide for Beginners
If you are a new beginner, you can benefit from practicing how to turn the basic block into 1/4 size. A printed version of a 1/4-scale
ruler can be found on on our website at cutupstudio.com/how-to-print.
To turn the basic block into a standard size, you will find all the values for the points that are being used in the instruction in our
measurment table on our website in the menu Measurements Guide > Measurement Table.
However, if you will start to turn the basic block into individual measures, you start by taking the measurements you need for the
instruction. The measurements to be used in this instruction are listed at the bottom on this page with an illustration of the most
important measurements. Instructions for taking measurements can be found on our website in the menu Measurements Guide.
Bust cir. BC 88
Bust distance BD 19
BH
UCC
Hip cir. 2 HC2 98
BC
Hip height 2 HH2 20.2 SIH
SHL
SHH
SHL
H
SH
UCC
HC1 BC
Bust height BH 33
HH2
WC
Shoulder height SHH 78
HC1
Side height SIH 19.5
HC2
Shoulder width SHW 12.9
S HL
1/6-1
6
1/3
1/6+1
1/6
8 W
8
SH
FO
R
BH
AL
IGN
BH
ME
NT
1/2 SHH
1/2 SHH
2
5
Control measure:
BL
DIFF
1/6
Hip line = 1/2 HC2+3
1/6
SIDE HEIGHT LINE 1/4 UCC+1 1/4 UCC+1 DIFF
1/2 BD-1 1/2 UBW .5 2
2.
5 1/2 BD If width is missing at the hip, it
2
2 2 BUST POINT must be added to at the side seam.
45 45
CB
CF
UCC 84
BC 88
WAIST LINE
BD 19
WC
HC2 98
HH2 20.2
SIDE SEAM FRONT
UBW 37
HH2
BL 40.5
BH 33
HC2 HIP LINE
SHL 51
SHH 78
Coat length
SIH 19.5
SHW 12.9
1/6 7
1/3 2
DIFF 4
Instruction part 1
NAPE LINE
1/6-0.5 and then horizontal lines from each
point are drawn.
- Note that SIH and HH2 are always
measured from the waist line.
DIFF
1/6 the figure.
1/6
SIDE HEIGHT LINE 1/4 UCC+1 1/4 UCC+1 DIFF All the black lines should now be
1/2 UBW 1/2 BD drawn on the paper.
CB
CF
size 38
HH2
UCC 84
BC 19
UBW 37
Coat length
BL 40.5
SIH 19.5
1/6 7
1/3 2
DIFF 4
SHL
1/6-1
Instruction part 2
1/3
NAPE LINE
1/6-0.5
From the waist line, the values of
1/6
1/6+1 1/2 SHH (red, x2) and SHL (red)
are placed up to the point where
they cuts the existing lines (green).
- Note that new points are formed
BH
at the point where the lines meet.
BH
From the new point at SHL the
1/2 SHH
DIFF
1/6 point 1/6 and perpendicular to the
SIDE HEIGHT LINE 1/4 UCC+1
1/6
1/4 UCC+1 DIFF
green line.
1/2 UBW 2 1/2 BD From the same point (at SHL) the
2 2 BUST POINT value of BH (blue) is placed to the
point where it cuts the line at both
1/2 BD and CF.
- Note that new points are formed
BACK FRONT
where the lines meet.
SIH
CB
CF
The bust point and the points that
determine the neckline and the
slope of your shoulder lines are
now defined. Draw guide lines to
both shoulder lines, as shown in
WC WAIST LINE the figure.
size 38
BH 33
SHL 51
SHH 78
1/6 7
Instruction part 3
The guide lines for the armhole are
drawn by marking point 5 on the
green line. From here, draw a line on
2 cm perpendicular to the green line.
SHL
From this new point draw a guide
1/6-1
line perpendicular to the side height
line so it cuts the horizontal guide
6
line at the side seams. Extend the
1/3
1/6
8 1/6+1
8
SH
W defined. In each corner a line of 2.5
cm at an angle of 45 degrees is
drawn, as shown in the figure.
FO
R
BH
AL
On the side height line the point 1/2
IGN
BH
ME
BD-1 and point 6 are marked on
NT
both shoulder lines to be used for
1/2 SHH
1/2 SHH
2
the shoulder dart and alignment.
5
Draw the guide lines between points
BL
DIFF
1/6 between point 6 and the bust point
1/6
SIDE HEIGHT LINE 1/4 UCC+1 1/4 UCC+1 DIFF on the front. Draw the shoulder dart
1/2 BD-1 1/2 UBW .5 2.
2 2 5 1/2 BD and the alignment line as shown in
2 2 BUST POINT the figure.
45 45
CB
CF
Control measure:
Hip line = 1/2 HC2+3
HC2 HIP LINE
If width is missing at the hip, it must
be added to at the side seam.
size 38
BD 19
HC2 98
SHW 12.9
Instruction
To create the alignment and thus
define the bust dart, cut up the line for
alignment from shoulder seam to bust
point and from bust point out to the
CF-line, as shown in the figure. Then
rotate the pattern part out around the
FO
bust point, so that the point at the
RA
neck meets the CF-line.
LIG
Finally, remove the part of the pattern
NM
that sticks out beyond the CF-line.
EN
The basic block is now ready to be
T
sewn up.
- Note that the pattern part that is "cut
out" can be copied out onto a new
piece of pattern paper and transferred
back on to the basic block, after it is
rotated so that the pattern paper is
intact. BP
If one already knows how the bust
dart should be (from armholes, side
seams or waist line), alternative
alignments are shown at the bottom FRONT
of the page.
Example of alignment CF
Alignment from armhole Alignment from side seam Alignment from waist line
FO
RA
LIG
NM
EN
T BP
BP BP
NT
ME
FOR ALIGNMENT
GN
ALI
FOR
CF
CF
CF
BP
FRONT
CB
BACK
CF
WC WC
HC2 HC2