204 - jHdmdr l<ukdlrKh [BMA]

Y%S ,xld .KldêlrK Ys,amSh wdh;kh

jHdmdr l<ukdlrKh (BMA)
kshdul m%Yak m;%h

whÿïlrejkag Wmfoia ^lreKdlr wjOdkfhka lshjkak& (

fokq ,nk ld,h(
 lshùu i`oyd ( úkdä 15 hs'
 ,sùu i`oyd ( meh 03 hs'

m%Yak m;%fha jHqyh(

 A fldgi" B fldgi iy C fldgi f,i fldgia 3 lska fuu m%YAk m;%h iukaú;h'
 ish`Mu m%Yakj,g W;a;r ,súh hq;=h'

,l=Kq(
 tla tla fldgi i`oyd ,l=Kq (
fldgi ,l=Kq
A 25
B 50
C 25
tl;=j 100

 tla tla m%Yakh i`oyd ,l=Kq fmkajd we;'

 fuu m%Yak m;%h i`oyd iu;aùfï ,l=Kq 50] ls'

W;a;r(
 ish`Mu W;a;r"imhkq ,nk W;a;r fmd;aj, ,súh hq;=h' m%Yakm;%j, ,shkq ,nk W;a;r ,l=Kq oSï
i`oyd we`.hSug ,la fkdlrkq we;'
 tla tla m%Yakh i`oyd Tfí W;a;rh w`M;a msgj
q lska wdrïN lrkak'
 ish¨u fmr jev meyeÈ,sj fmkakqï l< hq;=h'
 ;Srej, W;a;r fkd,súh hq;=h'

W;a;r fmd;a(
 tla tla W;a;r fmdf;a uq,a msgqfõ Wmfoia fmkajd we;'

.Klhka;%(
 ixfla; ùc.Ks;uh yd wjl,kh i`oyd myiqqlï i,id we;s tajd yer ´kEu .Kl hka;%hla
whÿïlrejkag Ndú; lsÍug wjldYh we;' jevigyka l< yels .Kl hka;% Ndú;hg bv fokq
fkd,efí'

weuqKqï(-
 l<hq;= l%shd mÍCId ,ehsia;=j' tla tla m%Yakh ^jdia;úl mÍCId m%Yak yer& l< hq;= l%shdjlska hqla;
fõ' l<hq;= l%shd mÍlaId ,ehsia;=fõ oS we;s ks¾jpkh u; mokïj whÿïlrejka úiska W;a;r iemhsh
hq;=h'

AAT Sri Lanka Business Management 1|Page

jdia;úl mÍCIK m%YAk (OTQs)
wksjd¾h m%Yak myf<djls' A fldgi
^uq``M ,l=Kq 25

m%Yak wxl 01

wxl 1'1 isg 1'5 olajd jq m%Yak i`oyd jvd;au ksjerÈ W;a;rh f;darkak' f;dard.;a W;a;rhg wod,
wxlh m%Yakhg oS we;s wxlho iu`. Tfí W;a;r fmdf;a ,shkak'

1.1 ixúOdkhl by<u uÜgfï l<ukdlrK ;k;=rla i`oyd WodyrKh jkafka my; i`oyka tajd w;=ßka
l=ulao@

(1) uqo,a l<uKdlre (2) .KldêldÍ

(3) l<uKdldr wOHCI (4) wëCIl

1.2 ixúOdkhl ksYaÑ; ld,mßÉfÊohla ;=< fhojqï yd ksuejqï w;r wkqmd;h jkafka

(1) ksIamdokhhs (2) ld¾hCIu;djhhs

(3) iM,odhs;djhhs (4) M,odhs;djhhs

1.3 l<uKdlrK l%shdj,sfha ld¾hla fkdjkafka my; i`oyka tajd w;=ßka l=ulao@

(1) ixúOdklrKh (2) fufyhùu

(3) md,kh (4) ;SrK .ekSu

1.4 my; i`oyka m%ldYkj,ska iM,odhS kdhlfhl=f.a ,laIKhla úia;r fkdflfrkafka l=uk
m%ldYkfhyso@

(1) kdhlhkag wfkla whf.a yeisÍu flfrys n,mEï we;s lsÍfï Yla;shla ;sfí'

(2) wkd.; oelaula ixj¾Okh lsÍfï yelshdj kdhlhka ;=< ;sfí'

(3) kdhlhka l<uKdlrKfha ish`Mu Y%s;hka y;r bgq lrhs'

(4) ixúOdkfha oelau idlaId;a lr.ekSug tys idudðlhka wNsfm%arKh lsÍfï yelshdj kdhlhka ;=<
;sfí'

AAT Sri Lanka Business Management 2|Page

1.5 kdhlhkaf.a wkqyia n,h ksjerÈj meyeÈ,s flfrkafka my; i`oyka l=uk m%ldYkfhyso
(1) wjodkï .ekSu" o`vqjï fyda ov mekùu yryd wfkl=;a wh flfrys n,mEï we;s lsÍug mqoa.fhl=
i;= yelshdj ;=<ska fuu n,h we;s fõ'

(2) fuu n,h mekk.skafka ixúOdkhl mqoa.,fhl=f.a yelshdjg m%;s,dN msßkeóu flfrys >Ügkh
jQ l,aysh'

(3) ixúOdkhl OQrdj,sfha mqoa.,fhl= orkq ,nk ;k;=r ;=<ska fuu n,h mekk.S'

(4) mqoa,fhl= ixúOdkh ;=< wfkl=;a mqoa.,hka iu`. f.dvk.kq ,nk iudc iïnkaO;d ;=<ska fuu
n,h mekk.S' ^tllg ,l=Kq 02 ne.ska ,l=Kq 10&

wxl 1'6 isg 1'10 olajd m%Yakj, ysia;eka msrùug fhda.H ksjerÈ jpkh$jpk jryka ;=< oS we;s
jpkh wod, wxlh iu`. Tfí W;a;r fmdf;a ,shkak'

1.6 ixúOkfha f;dr;=re .,kh my< isg by<g .,d hdfï wjYH;dj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^cmka$iïm%odhsl&
l<ukdlrK ffY,Sh u`.ska wjOdrKh lrhs'

1.7 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^ixúOdklrKh$ie,iqïlrKh& hkq ixúOdkfha wruqKq msysgqùu iy tajd jvd;a fyd`Èka
bgq lr.kafka flfiaoehs ;srKh lsÍfï ls%hdj,shhs'

1.8 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^.KqfoKqlre ixl,amh$úl=Kqï ixl,amh& hkafkys wjidk wruqK jkafka

by< úl=Kqïj,ska jvd jeä ,dN bmhSuhs'

1.9 ld¾hhka .Kk iy úIhm:h jeä lsßu iys;j relshdj ie,iqï lsÍu y`ÿkajkq ,nkafka
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^ relshd mq¿,a lsßu$ relshd fmdaIKh& f,ihs'

1.10 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^fj<`om, LKavkh$fj<`om, mdollrKh& hkq úúO wjYH;d" ,laIK fyda
yeisÍï rgd we;s úúO .kqfokqlrejka wkqj fj<`om< fnoSuh's
^,l=Kq 01 ne.ska ,l=Kq 05&
wxl 1'11 isg 1'15 olajd m%Yakj,g W;a;r Tfí W;a;r fmdf;a ,shkak'

1.11 ixúOdkhlg äðg,a wf,úlrKfha jdis folla ^02& i`oyka lrkak'

1.12 ixúOdkhlg iM,odhS mqyqKqfõ jdis folla ^02& ,ehsia;=.; lrkak'

1.13 fmdag¾f.a jákdlï odufha we;s Wmldrl l%shdlrlï y;r ^04& ,ehsia;=.; lrkak"

1.14 fiajlfhl= ,nk m%;s,dN ;SrKh lrk ndysr idOl folla^02& i`oyka lrkak'

1.15 fiajlhkaf.a ÿla.ekú,sj,g fya;= folla ^02& ,ehsia;=.; lrkak'

^tllg ,l=Kq 02 ne.ska ,l=Kq 10&
^uq`M ,l=Kq 25&

A fldgfia wjidkh

AAT Sri Lanka Business Management 3|Page

wksj¾h m%Yak 05ls'
B fldgi
^uq`M ,l=Kq 50&

m%Yak wxl 02

iM,odhS wkaoug fiajlhka l,ukdlrKh l< yels ùu msKsi l<uKdlre ta ta lKavdhïj, jev j¾. ;ud
úiskau oek y`ÿkd .ekSu wjYHlrk mqoa.,fhl= úh hq;=h' l<uKdlreg Tyqf.a ;k;=r kshudldrfhka
mj;ajd .eksug Tyqg wêldÍ n,h wjYH fõ' hg;a fiajlhkag ksfhda. oSu i`oyd Tyqg thska n,h ,efí'
l<ukdlre iy hg;a fiajlhka w;r jev iy n,h fnod .ekSu" wêldß;ajh mejÍu jYfhka ye`Èka fõ'

Tn úiska l< hq;= oE(

(a) wêldß uÜgu u; mokïj l<ukdlrejkaf.a j¾.SlrKh WodyrK iys;j meyeÈ,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 04&
(b) wêldÍ n,h mejÍu (delegation of authority) jeo.;a jkafka l=ulA ksidoehs oelaùug fya;= y;rla ^04&
meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04&

(c) l<ukdlrefjla iïnkaOfhka iM,odhS wêldÍ n,h mejÍug we;súh yels ndOl y;rla ^04& i`oyka
lrkak
^,l=Kq 02&
^uq`M ,l=Kq 10&

m%Yak wxl 03

kdhlhka l=uk whqßka yeisfrkafka oehs kdhl;ajh ms<sn`o p¾hd;Aul kHdhka flakaø.; fõ' kdhl;aj
yelshdjka W.; yels nj thska Wml,amkh flf¾' taa wkqj"kdhlhka bmfokq fkd,efí' tfy;a idokq
,efí'p¾hd;Aul kHdhdpdÍka úia;r lrkafka kdhl;aj n,mEfï fyd`ou mqfrdal:lhd kdhl;aj p¾hdj
njhs' Tjqkaf.a kdhl;aj p¾hdj úiska iM,odhS iy iM,odhS fkdjk kdhlhka w;r fjki úoyd olajkq
we;'

Tn úiska l< hq;= oE(

(a) f,úka (Lewin ), ,smsÜ (Lippitt) iy jhsÜ (White) úiska y`ÿkajd fok ,o kdhl;aj p¾hdjka$ ffY,Ska
;=k ^03& meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 05&

(b) l<ukdlrefjl= iy kdhlfhl= w;r fjkialï ;=kla ^03& i`oyka lrkak ^,l=Kq 03&

(c) kdhl;ajfha ld¾hhka folla ^02& meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&

^uq`M ,l=Kq 10&

AAT Sri Lanka Business Management 4|Page

 m%Yak wxl 04

fjki l<ukdlrKh" fj<`om< wjYH;d bgqlr,Sug blaukska iy iM,odhS wkaoñka fjki l%shd;aul
lsÍug wdh;kj,g ;r`.ldÍ jdishla i,iajd fohs' ie,iqï.; fjki iy W;aNj ^u;=jqk& fjki f,i
fjki j¾.SlrKh lrkq ,efí' ikaksfõokh" fjki l<ukdlrKfhaoS jeo.;a ld¾hNdrhla bgq lrhs'

Tn úiska l< hq;= oE(

(a) ie,iqï.; fjki iy u;=jqk fjki w;r fjkialï folla ^02& meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04&

(b) l<ukdlrefjl=g wjYHjk ikaksfõok l=i,;d folla^02& meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04&

(c) ixúOdkhlg iM,odhS ikaksfõokfhka ,efnk m%;s,dN y;rla ^04& i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
^uq`M ,l=Kq 10&

m%Yak wxl 05

ixúOdkhl Wmdhud¾.sl b,lal imqrd .ekSug wjYH lrk udkj iïm;a" udkj iïm;a ie,iqïlrKh
u`.ska ;SrKh lrkq ,nhs' th ixúOdkhl udkj iïm;a m%Yia;u Ndú;h idla id;A lsÍu i`oyd lrkq ,nk
l%udkql+, "wLKav bÈß ie,iqï l%shdj,shls' udkj iïm;a i`oyd ie,iqï lsÍfïoS j¾Okh"fjki iy
;dlaIKh jeks idOl l<ukdlrejka úiska i,ld n,kq ,eîu wjYHh fõ' udkj iïm;a ysÕh fyda
w;sßla;h j<lajd,ñka fiajlhka yd Tjqkaf.a ld¾hhka w;r b;du;a fyd`o .e,mSï we;slr .ekSu fuu.ska
l<ukdlrejkag iy;sl flf¾'

Tn úiska l<hq;= oE(

udkj iïm;a ie,iqïlrK l%shdj,sh (Human Resources Planning Process) meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 10&

m%Yak wxl 06

ksYamdokh lsÍug ;sfnkakd jQ Wmßu yelshdj Odß;dj kï fõ' kj WmlrK" Ys,amSh l%u iy øjH
y`ÿkajdoSfuka fyda yqfola Y%ñlhka .Kk jeä lsÍu jeks l%u u`.ska ixúOdkhl Odß;dj jeäl< yelsh'
fmdfrd;a;= ld,h" .kqfokqlrejkaf.a m%;spdrh" fufyhqï msßjeh iy ;r`.lsÍug wdh;khg we;s yelshdj
hk lreKq flfrys n,mEï we;súh yels neúka Odß;d m%idrKhg wod, ;srK m%fõYfuka .; hq;=h'
ksYamdokfha iuia: Odß;dj y`ÿkdf.k uek ne,Su Ndú; lrk Ys,amSh l%uh y`ÿkajkq ,nkafka Wml%uYS,s
Odß;d ie,iqïlrKh hkqfjks' b,a,qfï WÉPdjpkhka iïnkaOfhka ixúOdkfha fufyhqï m%;sl%shd
l<hq;af;a flfiaoehs ;srKh lsÍug Odß;d ie,iqïlrKh iy md,k l<ukdlrejkag bv ,nd fohs'

Tn úiska l<hq;= oE'

(a) Odß;d m%idrKh lsßfï Wmdhl%u ;=k ^03& y`ÿkd olajkak' ^,l=Kq 03&

(b) fuu tlaa tla Wmdhl%uhka ixúOdkhlg Ndú;d l< yels wjia:d meyeÈ,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 03&

(c) Odß;d l<ukdlrkfha ie,iqïlrK iy md,k l%shdldrlï y;rla ^04& i`oyka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04&
^uq`M ,l=Kq 10&

B fldgfia wjidkh

AAT Sri Lanka Business Management 5|Page

wksjd¾h m%Yakhls'
C fldgi
^,l=Kq 25&

iSudiys; fu.d Y%S iud.u Y%S ,xldj ;=< ;siajirl jHdmdr fufyhqï b;dydihla we;s uyd mßudKfha T!IO
úlsKsfï kshq;= iud.uls' iSudiys; fu.d Y%S iud.fï wdrïNlhd jkafka ffjoH i.d Y%s h' Tyq ffjoH
jD;sfha fhoS isáhoS th wdrïN lf<ah' iud.fï ysñldÍ;ajh iy ;SrK .ekSfï n,h jißka jir mqrd È.gu
ffjoH i.d Y%S úiskau orK ,o w;r jHdmdrfha m%Odk fomd¾;fïka;= ;=k tkï wf,úlrK" uQ,H iy udkj
iïm;a Tyqf.a mq;%hka ;sfokd úiska l<ukdlrejka f,i n,d .kakd ,oS' j¾I 2018 oS ffjoH i.d Y%S f.a yÈis
wNdjfhka miq mq;%hka ;sfokd iud.fï wOHlaIjreka úh'

Tjqkaf.a mshd fnfyúka iïm%odhsl l<ukdlrK ffY,Shla wkq.uk l<o wOHmkh ,enQ mq;%hka ;sfokd kj
l<ukdlrK mßphka y`ÿkajd foñka mjqf,a jHdmdrh cd;Hka;r uÜgug ixj¾Okh lsÍug leu;s
úh'jHdmdrh by< ;,hlg kexùu flfia l<hq;= oehs Wmfoia ,nd.ekSu i`oyd Tjqka m<mqreÿ l<ukdlrK
WmfoaYlfhl= jk fmf¾rd uy;df.a fiajh ,nd.;af;ah' fu.d Y%S iud.fï mej;s OQrdj,suh ixúOdk jHqyh
;SrK .ekSu m%udo ùu bjy,a jk neúka ixúOdkuh OQrdj,sh iy n,;, mejÍï wm%udoj m%;sjHqy.; lrk
f,i wOHCIjreka ;sfokdg WmfoaYl fmf¾rd uy;d úiska ks¾foaY lrk ,oS'

jHdmdrfha Ndú;lrñka ;snQ ÿ¾j, wf,úlrk Wmdhud¾.o fmf¾rd uy;d úiska y`ÿkd olajk ,oS'
.kqfÿlrejka fj; ksIamdÈ; m%j¾Okh lsÍu i`oyd wdrïNfha isgu iud.fï m%Odk ksfhdað;hka f,i
úl=Kqï ks,OdÍka fhdojdf.k ;snqKs' T!IO wf,ú lsÍfï ksr; foaYSh yd cd;Hka;r fjk;a iud.ï j,ska
jeäfjñka mj;akd ;r`.ldÍ;ajh ioyd fuu iud.u fhda.H kj wf,úlrk Wmdhud¾. b,lalj,
wjYH;djh flfryso" fmf¾rd uy;d ;j ÿrg;a wjOdkh fhduqlr ;snqfKah'

Tn úiska l<hq;= oE(

(a) krl wkaoñka ie,iqï l< (badly designed) ixúOdk jHqyhl wjdis ;=kla ^03& i`oyka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 03&

(b) iSudiys; fu.d Y%S iud.fuys jHdmdßl l%shdj,Ska m%;sbxðfkare.;lrKh lsÍu ;=<ska ,nd.; yels jdis
y;rla ^04& i`oyka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04&

(c) fuu iud.u i`oyd b;du;a iqÿiq b,lal .; wf,úlrK Wmdhud¾. y`ÿkd olajd tys jdis ;=kla ^03&
i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04&

(d) iSudiys; fu.d Y%S iud.fï wf,úlrK ñY%fha we;=<;Aj we;s úp,Hhka ;=kla ^03& meyeÈ,s lrkak'
^,l=Kq 06&

(e) we.hSï isÿlsÍu iy Wmdhud¾.sl ;SrK .ekSu i`oyd ;¾lsl ie,iqïlrK fudv,hla iSudiys; fu.d Y%S
iud.fï kj l<ukdlrKh úiska Ndú; lrkafka flfia oehs meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 8&
^uq`M ,l=Kq 25&

C fldgfia wjidkh

AAT Sri Lanka Business Management 6|Page

l<hq;= ls%hd mÍlaId ,ehsia;=j
úi÷ï fyda m%;sM,h ;SrKh lsÍu ms‚i úia;rd;aulj mÍlaId
úYaf,aIKh lrkak
lrkak

hula ;fjllska fjkiafldg olajk oE y÷kd .ekSu

fjkia fldg olajkak

woyia w;r úuikak ;¾l u.ska iúia;r f,i mÍlaId lsÍu

iïnkaO;d
úYaf,aIKh (4)
f.dvk.d
iudklï n,kak iudklï fidhd.ekSu ms‚i mÍlaId lsÍu
m%Yak úi£u
wiudk;d n,kak wiudk;d fyda fjkialï fiùu ms‚i mÍlaId lsÍu

iels,a,la fia olajkak iqúfYaIS ,laIK idrdxY fldg ±laùu

ikaksfõokh lrkak f;dr;=re fnodyod .ekSu fyda yqjudre lr .ekSu

Ndú; lrkak m%dfhda.slj Ndú;fha fhfokak

.Kkh lrkak .‚;uh .Kkh lsÍu u.ska fidhd ±k.ekSu fyda .Kka .ekSu

m%o¾Ykh lrkak WodyrK iu. Tmamq lsÍu fyda m%o¾Ykh lsÍu

w`M;a
;;a;ajhka ;=< ms<sfh< lrkak úfYaI wruqK i`oyd hula lsÍu fyda iQodkï ùu
Ndú;h (3) ±kqu
Ndú;lr úi`okak .Kkh lsÍu yd fyda meyeÈ,s lsÍu yryd úi÷ï fiùu
.e<mSu
;lafiare lrkak jákdlu" iajNdjh" yelshdj fyda .=Kd;aulnj ;SrKh lrkak

m%ia:dr olajkak m%ia:dr u.ska ksfhdackh lrkak

ii`okak ;j;a tlla iu. wkq.;$wkqrEm lrkak

ks¾jpkh lrkak iajNdjh" úIh m:h fyda f;areu ksYaÑ;j m%ldY lsÍu

meyeÈ,s lrkak wod, lreKq Ndú; lr meyeÈ,s úia;rhla lsÍu

woyia yd úia;r lrkak m%Odk ,laIK ,shd ikaksfõokh lrkak
wjfndaOh (2) f;dr;=re
meyeÈ,s lsÍu w¾:l:kh lrkak jgyd.; yels fyda yqremqreÿ moj,g mßj¾;kh lrkak

w;a±lSï fyda ±kqu Ndú;fhka j,x.=nj fyda fjk;a wdldrfhka

y÷kd .kak
fmkaùu

,ehsia;=.; lrkak úia;r lsÍulska f;drj iïnkaê; whs;u ,sùu

f;dr;=re iy y÷kd olajkak ie,ls,su;aùfuka miqj y÷kd .ekSu" ;yjqre lsÍu fyda f;dard .ekSu
uQ,sl ixl,am
±kqu (1) i`oyka lrkak iaÓr f,i fyda meyeÈ,sj m%ldY lsÍu
wdj¾ckh
lsÍu iïnkaO lrkak ;d¾lsl fyda fya;= ldrl iïnkaO;dj ;yjqre lsÍu

w¢kak yevhla fyda rEm igykla f.kyer oelaùu

ksmqK;d uÜgu úia;rh ls%hd ,ehsia;=j ls%hd ks¾jpkh

AAT Sri Lanka Business Management 7|Page

 wdo¾Y úi÷ï

204 - jHdmdr l<ukdlrKh [BMA]

AAT Sri Lanka Business Management 8|Page

jdia;úl mÍCIK m%Yak (OTQS)
A fldgi
wksjd¾h m%Yak myf,djls
uq`M ,l=Kq 25

01 jk m%Yakh i|yd fhdað; ms<s;=re

1.1 - 3 1.6 - cmka

1.2 - 4 1.7 - ie,iqïlrKh
1.3 - 4 1.8 - úl=Kqï ixl,amh
1.4 - 3 1.9 - relshd mq¿,a lsßu
1.5 - 4 1.10 - fj<`om, LKavkh

(,l=Kq 02 ne.ska, ,l=Kq 10) (,l=Kq 01 ne.ska, ,l=Kq 05)

1.11 - wvq msßjeh.

- b;d iSñ; ld,hloS jeä .Kqfokqlrejka wdl¾IKh.

- l=vd jHmdr i`oyd jvd fyd`o j¾Ok úl,am.
- ikakï lS¾;skduh we;sùu.
- .Kqfokqlrjkaf.a m%Yak úi`oSu.
- jeä wdodhï bmehqï yelshdj. (,l=Kq 01 ne.ska, ,l=Kq 02)

1.12 - fiajl Ñka; ffO¾h jeälsÍu'

- wvq wëCIKh.

- wvqfjka yÈis wk;=re we;s ùu.

- m%j¾Okj, fjkialï.

- M,odhS;djfha jeäùu. (,l=Kq 01 ne.ska, ,l=Kq 02)

1.13 - há;, myiqlï.

- udkjiïm;a l<ukdlrKh.

- ;dCIK ixj¾Okh.

- m%;siïmdokh. (,l=Kq 1$2 ne.ska, ,l=Kq 02)

AAT Sri Lanka Business Management 9|Page

1.14 - Y%u fj<`om, ;;a;ajhka.

- wd¾Ól ;;a;ajhka.

- fõ;k wkqmd;.

- rcfha md,khka.

- Ôjk úhou.

- jD;a;Sh iñ;s n,mEï. (,l=Kq 01 ne.ska, ,l=Kq 02)

1.15 - .ssúiqï fldkafoais.

- jevlrk ;;a;ajhka.

- wi;=gqodhl f.ùï.

- iM,odhS fkdjk wëCIKh.

- mqoa.,dka;r .eg`M.

- ikaksfõokfha wvqlu.

- ixúOdkh ixialD;sh iy id¾j n,mEï. (,l=Kq 01 ne.ska, ,l=Kq 02)

(uq¿ ,l=Kq 25)

A fldgfia wjidkh

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wksjd¾h m%Yak 05 ls
B fldgi
uq`M ,l=Kq 50&

2 m%Yakh ioyd fhdað; ms<s;=re

tall 1 - l<ukdlrKh yeÈkaùu iy l<ukdlrKfha úúO o¾Yk
tall 2 - l<ukdlrK l%shdj,sfha ›;hka

bf.kqï m%;sM, - l<ukdlrejka j¾."l<ukdlrK N=óld iy úúO uÜgïj, l=i,;d

meyeÈ,s lsÍu'

ixúOdk jHqyh iy tys uQ,sldx.j, jeo.;alu meyeÈ,s lsÍu'

(a)

(1) by< uÜgfï l<ukdlrejka - jHdmdr ixúOdkhl by<u uÜgfï wêldÍ n,h iy j.lSï Tjqkag
;sfí' ish`Mu fomd¾;fïka;=j, ld¾hidOkh i`oyd Tjqka j.lsj hq;= jk w;r tu ksid
fomd¾;fïka;= w;r yria j.lSï o we;' ixúOdkfha id¾:l;ajh fyda wid¾:l;ajhg wjidkfhaoS
by< l<uKdlrKh j.lsj hq;= fõ'
WodyrK-m%Odk úOdhl ks,OdÍ" l<ukdlrK wOHCI

(2) uOHu uÜgfï l<ukdlrejka - ixúOdkuh b,lal fj; ,`.d ùug kj uxfm;a y`ÿkd .ekSug
fudjqyq m<uq f¾Çh l<ukdlrejka iu`. jevlr;s' Tjqka fnfyúkau ixúOdk ie,iqïlrKfhaaoS
odhl;ajh olajk w;r m<uq f¾Çh l<ukdlrejka wëCIKh lsÍuo isÿflf¾'
WodyrK-uQ,H l<ukdlre"wf,ú l<ukdlre

(3) my< uÜgfï l<ukdlrejka - l<ukdlrejka fkdjk fiajlhka ffokslj wëCIKh lsÍu
ms<sn`oj fudjqka j.lsj hq;= fõ' Tjqka fl,skau fiajlhka iu`. lghq;= lrk w;r úúO ld¾hka
bgq lrhs' WodyrK- wëËl ^,l=Kq 04&
(b)
(1) iM,odhS l<ukdlrKh(
l<ukdlrejka n,;, mejÍu ;=<ska Tjqkaf.a tÈfkod jev hgf;a fiajlhka fj; mjrhs' tu`.ska
jvd jeo.;a jev flfrys is; fhduq lsÍug Tjqkag wjldY ,efí' w`M;a lafIa;%hkays úYsIag ùug iy
jvd ld¾hCIu yd iM,odhS ùug fuh Wmldß fõ'

(2) fiajlhkaf.a ixj¾Okh(

l<ukdlrK l%shdj,fha oS fiajlhka fj; jev mjrkq ,efí' Tjqkaf.a iyc l=i,;d Ndú; lsÍug
iy m<mqreÿ jeälr .ekSug fuu.ska wjia:dj ie,fia' thska Tjqka jvd fyd`o kdhlhka iy ;SrK
.kakka ìysflf¾' fuu.ska n,;, mejÍu jvd fyd`o wkd.; l<ukdlrejka iqodkï lsÍfuys ,d
Wmldß fõ'

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 (3) fiajlhka wNsfm%arKh lsÍu(
Wiia ks<Odßfhl= hg;a fiajlfhl=g j.lSu mjrk úg th yqfola jev fnod yod .ekSula muKla
fkdj úYajdih fnodyod .ekSula o fõ' fuh hg;a fiajlhd ;=< whs;sùu iy lemùu ms<sn`o ye`.Su
ixj¾Okh lrhs' fuhska Tjqkaf.a úYajdih jeäÈhqKq jk w;r ld¾hidOkh jeäÈhqKq lsÍfuys ,d
ffO¾hu;a flf¾'

(4) j¾Okh myiqlsÍu(

j.lSu iy wêldÍ n,;, mejÍfïoS fiajlhdf.a yelshdj iy iqÿiqlï ms<sn`oj l<ukdlrejka
j.n,d .; hq;=h'fuu jev fnoSu yd úfYaISlrKh kj kdhl;aj ;;a;ajhka .ekSug iqÿiqlï iys;
Y%ñlhka i,iajd fok w;r tu.ska jHjidh jHdma; lsÍfuys ,d o WmldÍ fõ'

(5) l<ukdlrK OQrdj,s mokula ùu(

wêldÍ n,;, mejÍu"fiajlhka w;r wêldÍ n,h yd j.lSu ms<sn`o iïnkaO;djka msysgqjd,hs'
n,fha uÜgu iy .,kh ljqreka ljqrekag jd¾;d l,hq;= oehs ks.ukh flf¾' ixúOdkh ;=< tla
tla ;k;=rg ysñjk n,ho tu`.ska ;SrKh flf¾'

(6) jvd fy`o iïnkaêlrKh(

wêldß n,h "j.lSu iy j.ùu ixúOdkhl úúO ;k;=rej,g wod,j ;sfnkakd jQ n,h hq;=lï yd
j.lsjhq;= Ndjh ks¾jpkh lsÍug WmldÍ fõ' fuu.ska jev oaú;ajlrKh je,elaùug Wmldr jk
w;r tu.ska l<ukdlrKfha fomd¾;fïka;= iy ld¾hka w;r iïnkaêlrKh mj;ajd .ekSugo
Wmldr fõ'
^lreKq y;rla úia;r lsßug - ,l=Kq 04&

(c) - wêldÍn,;, mejÍug l<ukdlrejkaf.a fkdlue;a;

- ;r`.ldÍ;ajhg we;s ìh'
- hg;a fiajlhd flfrys úYajdih ke;s úu'
- fufyhùug yels yelshdfõ uolu
- meñKk .eg¿ ms<sno wk;=re wÕjk md,khl afkdue;s ùu
- l<ukdlref.a .;dkq.;sl nj
- hg;a fiajlhka flfrys wdêm;H meje;aùfï leue;a;'
^ lreKq follg ,l=Kq 02&
(uq¿ ,l=Kq 10 )

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 03 m%Yakh ioyd fhdað; ms<s;=re

tall 2 - l<ukdlrK l%shdj,sfha ›;hka

bf.kqï m%;sM, - kdhlfhl=" l<ukdlrefjl=f.ka fjkafldg oelaùu

- kdhl;aj ffY,Ska meyeÈ,s lsÍu'

(a)
(1) taldêm;s md,lhka - Tjqkaf.a lKavdhïj,ska úuiSfuka f;drj ;SrK .kS' id¾:l m%;sM,hla
i`oyd lKavdhï l<ukdldÍ;ajhla wjYH fkdjk l< fhojqï wjYH fkdjk wjia:djl
"blaukska ;SrK .ekSu wjYH jk l, fuh fhda.H fõ'

(2) m%cd;ka;%jdoS kdhlhka - kdhlhdf.ka kdhlhdg woyia m%udKh fjkia úh yels jqj;a Tjqka
;SrK .ekSug fmr ish¿u fokdf.a woyia i,ld n,kq ,efí' lKavdhfï tl`.;ajh wjYH
lreKQ j,oS fuh jeo.;a fõ' tfy;a úúO o¾Ykhka iy woyia ;sfnk úg th ÿIalr úh yelsh'

(3) ks¾ndOjdÈ kdhlhka - Tjqka ueÈy;a jkafka ke;' lKavdhu ;=< isák ;eke;a;kag ;SrK
fndfyduhla .ekSug bv foa' lKavdhu yelshdjka by, uÜgulska hqla; wNsfm%arKh jQ whf.ka
hqla; jQ úg yd lsÜgqfjka wëCIKhla wjYH fkdjkakka jQ úg fuu m%fõYh fyd`Èka l%shd;aul
fõ'flfia fj;;a fuu yeisÍu u;=úh yelafla kdhlhd w,i fyda úlaIsma; núka kï fuu
ffY,Sfha kdhl;ajh wid¾:l ùu isÿúh yelafla;a ta ksidu nj fmfka'
(,l=Kq 05)

(b)
moku l<ukdlre kdhlhd
mqoa.,fhl=" l<ukdlre jkafka Tyqf.a ;k;=r mqoa.,fhl=" kdhlfhl= jkafka Tjqkaf.a
wdrïNh
fya;= fldg f.kh' mqoa.,sl .=Kdx. ksidh
Tyqf.a ;;a;ajh ksid l<uKdlrefjl=
úêu;a whs;sjdislï kdhlfhl=g whs;sjdislï fkd,efí'
ixúOdkhl úêu;a whs;Ska ,efí'
idudðlhska idudðlhka hg;a fiajlhka f,i ye`Èkafõ' idudðlhska wkq.dñlhska f,i ye`Èkafõ'
l<uKdlrefjl= l<ukdlrkfha ish`Mu lKavdhï wruqKq i`oyd leue;af;aka jev
ld¾hhka
ld¾hhka y;r bgq lrhs' lsÍug kdhlhd n,mEï lrhs'
.re;ajh l<ukdlrefjl= .re;ajh n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjhs' kdhlfhl=g iajNdúlj .re;ajh ,efí'
ia:djr;ajh th jvd;a ia:djrh kdhl;ajh ;djld,slh'
;udf.a hg;a fiajlhkaf.a yeisÍug yd kdhlhkag ksisf,i ks¾jpkh jQ
j.lSu
ld¾hhidOkhg j.lSï oeßh hq;=h' j.lSula ke;'
l<ukdlrefjl=f.a ie,ls,su;a ùu
ie,ls,su;a ùu lKavdhï b,lal yd lKavdhï ;Dma;sh'
ixúOdkuh b,lal imsÍuh'
wkd.; kdNs.; ùu' l<ukdlrefjda flá oelaula we;af;dah' kdhlfhda ¥ro¾YSh
fjkiaùï flfrys
j;auka ;;a;ajh mj;ajd .ekSug fhduqfõ' kdhlfhda ks¾udKlrejkah'
wdl,amh
n,mEï lrk wdldrh o`vqjï Ndú;lr n,meï flf¾' ;Hd. m%Odkfhka n,mEï flf¾
^fjkialï 03 lg ,l=Kq 03&

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(c)
(1) fufyhqï ld¾hh - lKavdhïj, wkq.dñlhska fufyhùu kdhl;ajhg wod, lreKls'fuu
wjia:dfõoS kdhlhd ¥ro¾YS ;eke;af;l= úh hq;= w;r Tyqf.aa $wehf.a lKavdhu fY%aIaG;ajh lrd
f.k hdug wjYH lghq;= l< hq;=h'
(2) ikaksfõok ld¾hh - Tjqkaf.a wkq.dñlhkag jeo.;a f;dr;=re iM,odhS f,i ikaksfõokh lsÍfï
ld¾hh kdhl;ajh iy iïnkaOh' tu ksid Tyq$weh fyd`o ikaksfõolfhl= úh hq;=h'

(3) wNsfm%arK ld¾h - lKavdhï idudðlhska wNsfm%arKh lsÍu kdhl;ajhg wod, fõ' tksid kdhlhd
fyd`o wNsfm%arlfhl= úh hq;= fõ'

(4) ixialD;sh f.dvke.Sfï ld¾hh - kdhl;ajfha ld¾hhla f,i kdhl;ajh ;=< fhda.H ixialD;shla
f.dvke.Sfï lgh;= j,g uq, msßh hq;=h' tksid kdhlhd wkq.dñlhkag mrudo¾Ysfhl= úh hq;=h'

(5) fjki ld¾hh - fjki l<ukdlrKh kdhl;aj ld¾hhls' tksid kdhlhd ixúOdkuh fjki
l%shdj,sfha fjki ksfhdað;fhl= úh hq;=h'
^ld¾hhka 02 la úia;r lsÍug ,l=Kq 02&
^uq`M ,l=Kq 10&

04 m%Yakh ioyd fhdað; ms<s;=re

tall 2 -l<ukdlrK l%shdj,sfhys ›;hka
tall 6 -fjki l<ukdlrKh

bf.kqï m%;sM, - ixúOdkuh fjki j¾. meyeÈ,s lsÍu'

- kQ;k jHdmdrj, w;HdjYH ld¾hhla f,i ikaksfõokh meyeÈ,s lsßu
- iM,odhS ikaksfõokh i`oyd ndOl y`ÿkd oelaùu'

(a)
ie,iqï.; fjki u;=jqK fjki
mßirh mßmQ¾K f,i úYaf,aIKh lsÍfuka fmr ie,iqï.; Wml%uhkag jvd u;=jqk
miq m%fõYhka ie,iqï lrkq ,efí' ;;A;Ajhg .,mk ,o Wml%u fhdod .efka'

mßirh wLKavj fjkia jkafka hehs

mßirh ia:djr nj Wml,amkh flf¾'
Wml,amkh flf¾'
by< isg my<g l%shdj,shhs my< isg by<g l%shdj,shhs'
wkuH ie,eiauls-fjkia l< fkdyelsh' ie,eiau kuHYS,Sh

^fjkialï 02 g ,l=Kq 04&

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(b)

(1) wka;¾mqoa., l=i,;d(

wka;¾ mqoa., l=i,;d hkq fjk;a mqoa.,hka tlaflfkl= fyda jeä .Kkla iu`. uqyqKg uqyqK ,d
ikaksfõokfha fhÈuloS wm Ndú;dlrk l=i,;d fõ' úêu;a ke;fyd;a wúêu;a úh yels
lKavdhï iy iuQyhka iu`. jvd;a iM,odhS f,i jev lsÍug fyd`o wka;¾mqoa., ixksfõok
l=i,;d wmg yelshdj i,id fohs' m%;spdrhla f,i jvdfyd`o ikaksfõokhlg iy wjfndaOhlg
u`. mdokakd jQ fohla jk Yla;su;a iïnkaO;d f.dvke.Su fndfyda úg fhd.H fohls' wfkl=;a wh
fjkqfjka ikaksfõokh ixj¾Okh lsÍuo buy;a jeo.;ah'

(2) ijkaoSfï l=i,;d(

ijkaoSu w;HdjYH wka;¾mqoa., ikaksfõok l=i,;djls' ikaksfõokh lsÍfï wm ñvx.= lrk
ld,fhka 45] la u wms ijkaoSu i`oyd .; lruq' wdj¾Pkh iy meyeÈ,s lsÍï weiqfrkao woyial<
foh jegyqfka oehs iy;sl lr.ekSu i`oyd idudkHfhka Ndú;d flfrk Ys,am l%uhla fõ'

(3) bÈßm;alsÍfï l=i,;d(

mqoa.,hka lKavdhula fj; bÈßm;a lsÍul fhoSu fyda l:djla lsÍu ms<sn`o is;=ú,a, kjlfhl=g
ìh oekaúh yelsh' oeä jD;a;slfhl=g mjd le<fUk iq`M ye`.Sï oekùug th iu;aúh yelsh' flfia
fj;;a fyd`Èka ie,iqï lsÍu iy mqyqKqj fuu ìh ÿre lr meyeÈ,s f,i iy M,odhS wkaoug
f;dr;=re bÈßm;a lsÍug Tng yelshdj ,nd foa' ;jo jdÑl fkdjk ix{d" uqyqfKka m,lrk
woyia" isrere ni wmf.a fmkqu mjd iM,odhS bÈßm;a lsÍuloS jeo.;a lreKq jkafkah'

(4) ,sùfï l=i,;d(

ixksfõok l=i,;d w;r Tjqfkdjqka iu`. flfrk iDcq wka;¾l%shdldÍl;ajhka iy l;dlrk
jpkj,g iSud fkdfõ' meyeÈ,s f,i yd iM,odhS f,i ,sùfï yelshdj ixksfõokfha m%fõYh fõ'
fuu l=i,;d lKavh mqj;am;afõoSkag fyda jD;a;Suh .;alrejkag fyda muKla iSud l< hq;=
fkdfõ' ÿ¾j, ,sÅ; ikaksfõokh lshjkakd bÉPdNx.;ajhg m;alrkafkah' fmdÿfõ isÿjk jerÈ
msgqoel jpk Ndú;lr ikaksfõokh lrkafka flfiaoehs jeäÈhqKq lr.ekSu jeo.;a fõ'

(5) fm!oa.,sl l=i,;d(

fm!oa.,sl l=i,;d hkq ksfrda.S lhla iy ukila mj;ajd .ekSu i`oyd wm Ndú;d lrk l= i,;dh'
l<ukdlrefjl=f.a fm!oa.,sl l=i,;d ixj¾Okh lr .ekSu ikaksfõok l%shdj,shg WmldÍ úh
yelsh'iajhx iïudkkSh nj iy úYAjdikSh nj f.dv ke.Su jeäÈhqKq lr .ekSu ixksfõokh
lsÍug yelshdj we;=`M l<ukdlrefjl=f.a yelshdjka .ek jvd Okd;aulj ye`.Shdug Tjqkag
Wmldr jkq we;'
^l=i,;d 02 la meyeÈ,s lsÍu ,l=Kq 04&

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(c)
(1) iM,odhS we,aue;s md¾Yj in`o;djka mj;ajd .ekSu'
(2) iM,odhS m%Yak úi`ÿïlrKh i`oyd
(3) ld¾hCIu ;SrK .ekSu
(4) jD;a;Suh m%;srEmh by< kexùu
(5) wNsfm%arKh wdÈh yryd M,odhS;ajh jeä lsßu
(6) ixúOdkuh úksúoNdjh" úYajdih iy ;r`.ldÍ;ajh by, kexùu
(7) iud.ul iqug l%shdldÍ;ajh ^m%;s,dN 04 lg ,l=Kq 2&
^uq`M ,l=Kq 10&

05 m%Yakh ioyd fhdað; ms<s;=re

tall 05-udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrKh

bf.kqï m%;sM, - udkj iïm;a ld¾hhka iy ixúOdkuh wruqKq bgqlr .ekSug tys
odhl;ajh úuiSu

 udkj iïm;a b,a,qu mqfrdal:kh lsÍu

 udkj iïm;a iemhqu mqfrdal:kh lsÍu
 iemhqï iy b,a,qï i,ldne,Sï ;=,kh lsÍu
 Wmdh ud¾. úêu;aj ilia lsÍu
 we`.hSï iy md,kh

udkj iïm;a b,a,qu mqfrdal:kh lsÍu(

udkj iïm;a b,a,qï mqfrdl:kh iu`. udkj iïm;a ie,iqï l%shdj,sfha uq,msÍu werfò' udkjiïm;a b,a,qï
mqfrdal:kh hkq yß .=K;ajfhka hq;= wkd.; udkj iïm;a ksjrÈ m%udKh weia;fïka;= lsÍfï l%shdj,shhs'
i,ldnef,k ld,ÉfPao ;=< ixúOdkfha ie,iqï ie,ls,a,g f.k úNj udkj iïm;a wjYH;dj weia;fïka;=
l< hq;=h'/lshd m%jK;d úYaf,aIKh" urK" b,a,d wiaùï" úY%du .ekSï" fiajh wjidk lsÍu ksid we;sjk
wjYH;d fiajlhkaf.a M,odhS;dj" ixúOdkfha j¾Okh yd fiajhg jd¾;d fkdlsÍï" Y%u msßjegqm hk lreKq
udkj iïm;a mqfrdal:kfhoS wod, idOlfhdah' ndysr yd wNHka;r idOl .Kklska b,a,qï mqfrdal:khg
n,mEï we;s fõ'

udkj iïm;a iemhqï mqfrdal:kh

udkj iïm;a i`oyd b,a,qu mÍCIdlsÍfuka miqj udkj iïm;a ,nd.; yelshdj weia;fïka;= lsÍfï l%shdj,sh
udkj iïm;a iemhqï mqfrdal:khhs' fï i`oyd wNHka;r yd ndysr iemhqï ie,ls,a,g .; hq;= fõ' wNHka;r
udkj iïm;a ,nd.; yelshdj we;sjkafka udre lsßï" Wiia lsrsï" úY%dñl fiajlhka iy fiajh w;aysgjQ
fiajlhka wdoSka ud¾.fhks' ndysr udkj iïm;a m%Njhka jkafka fj<`omf,ys Y%u n,ldh iy w`Mf;ka
fiajhg n`ojd .ekSïh'

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iemhqï yd b,a,qï i,ldne,Su ;=,kh lsÍu(

ir,j .;fyd;a Y%un,ld ie,iqïlrKh hkq m%j¾Ok iy wkd.; ld¾huKav, wjYH;d jHdmdßl
Wmdhud¾.sl wruqKq j,g wod,j mqfrdal;kh lsÍuhs' Bg miq Y%uh iemhSug wod, lreKq WodyrK jYfhka
wdh;khg wjYHlrk l=i,;d iys; whÿïlrejka isào hkdoS lreKq .ek ne,sh hq;=h' wjidk mshjr
jkafka" ksjrÈ l=i,;djka we;s ksjrÈ fiajlhka .Kk ksjrÈ fj,djg wdh;khg ,efnk wdldrhg Y%u
b,a,qu yd iemhqu w;r ksjrÈ ;=,khla ;sîuh'

Wmdhud¾. úêu;aj ilia lsÍu(

jHdmdßl wjYH;d imqrd,Sug fhda.H fiajl iïm;a ixúOdkj,g ;sîu iy;sl lrk ixúOdkfhA udkj
iïm;a l<ukdlrKh lsßfï j.lSu oeÍu udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrKfha ld¾h fõ' iM,odhS ie,iqïlrKh
i`oyd ixúOdkfha m%j¾Ok yd wkd.; wjYH;d foi úmrï lsÍu" ;sfnk iïm;a iy tajdfha l=i,;d
iudf,dapkh lsÍu iy ixúOdkh we;=,; iy msg; ;sfnk iïm;a iy tajdfha l=i,;d iudf,dapkh lsÍu
iy ixúOkh we;=,; iy msg; ;sfnk iyc oCI;d we`.hSug ,lalsÍu wjYH fõ' Y%u w;sßla;h fukau Y%u
ys`.hka i`oydo Wmdhud¾. fhdackd l< yelsh'

we`.hSu iy md,kh

wjidkfhaoS fhda.H ks¾Kdhl Ndú; lrñka udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrejka úiska iuia: ie,iqu we`.hSug
,lal< hq;=h' fuu l%shdj,sfhaoS udkj iïm;a ie,iqï "udkj iïm;a wruqKq iy m%;sm;a;s iu`. .e,fmaoehs
udkj iïm;a l<uKdlrejka mÍCId l< hq;af;ah' fuu l%shdldÍ ie,eiau ld,fha yd ;;a;ajhkaf.a
fjkialï wkqj hdj;ald,Sk l< hq;af;ah' ^,l=Kq 10&

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06 m%Yakh ioyd fhdað; ms<s;=re

tall 03 - fufyhqï l<ukdlrKh

bf.kqï m%;sM, - fufyhqï l<ukdlrKfha ld¾hhka iy jeo.;alu meyeÈ,s lsÍu'

(a)
 Odß;dj fmrgq Wmdhud¾.

 Odß;d mud Wmdhud¾.

 idudkH Odß;d Wmdhud¾. ^,l=Kq 03&

(b)
 Odß;d fmrgq Wmdhud¾.(
b,a,qu j¾Okh wfmaCIdfjka Odß;dj jHdma; flf¾'b,a,qfï wkfmaCIs; by< ke`.Sug m%;spdr
oelaùugo by<u ld,mßÉÊoh ;=< iqmsß uÜgfï fiajd iemhqugo iud.ï j,g thska bv ie,fia

 Odß;d mud Wmdhud¾.(

b,a,qfï jeä ùula f,LK.; ùfuka miq Odß;dj jeälrkq ,efí'm%ñ; ksIamdÈ; iy msßjeh
mdol ÿ¾j, ;r`.ldÍ;ajh iys; l¾udka;j, fuh Ndú;d flf¾'fï wkqj Odß;dj jHdma;
ùfuka miq ke;sjqK .kqfokqlrejka wdmiq tkq we;'

 idudkH Odß;d Wmdhud¾.h(

idudkH wfmaCIs; b,a,qu yd iumd; ùug Odß;dj jHdma; flf¾' fuh b,a,qu imqrd,Sug
fkdyels jQ iuyr ld,mßÉÊohka ú`oord .ksñka jHdma; l< ksuejqfï iuyr fldgila fyda
úl=Kd .ekSug yelsjk uOHia: Wmdh ud¾.hls'
(,l=Kq 03&

(c)
(1) megùu
(2) wkqms<fj,.; lsÍu
(3) wekjqï Wmf,aLk .; lsÍu
(4) kshdukh iy md,kh (,l=Kq 04&

B fldgfia wjidkh

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wksjd¾h m%Yakhls
SECTION C
^,l=Kq 25&

7 m%Yakh ioyd fhdað; ms<s;=re

tall 2 - l<ukdlrK l%shdj,sfha ›;hka

tall 4 - wf,ú l<ukdlrKh
tall 7 - Wmdhud¾.sl l<ukdlrKh ye`Èkaúu

bf.kqï m%;sM, - ixúOdkuh jHqyh iy tys uQ,sldx.j, jeo;alu meyeÈ,s lsÍu'

wf,úlrK ñY%fha ixl,am iy jeo.;alu úuiSu'
ixúOdkhla i`oyd Wmdhud¾.j, ld¾hNdrh meyeÈ,s lsÍu'

(a)
(1) fiajlhka ;=< Ñ;a; ffO¾hh my< uÜgul mej;Su'

(2) jd¾;dl< hq;af;a ldgoehs wmeyeÈ,s ùu'

(3) l%shdldrlï w;r .egqï jeäùu'

(4) l%shdldrlï w;r iïnkaêlrKh fkdue;sùu

(5) mdßißl fjkialïj,g fyñka m%;spdr oelaùu'

(6) iïm;a kdia;sh' ^´kEu lreKq 3 lg ,l=Kq 03&

(b)
(1) jHdmdßl l%shdj,s m%;s bxðfkare.;lrKh ^jH'l%s'm% &.Kqfokqlrejkaf.a wjYH;d flakaøSh fjñka
jHdmdrh flfrys fhda.H kdNs.;ùula isÿ lsÍug WmldÍ fõ'

(2) jH'l%s'm% msßjeh jdis i,iajk w;r"th ixúOdkfha ;r`.ldÍ;aj ;;a;ajhg Wmldr fõ'

(3) foaj,a lrkafka flfiao "l%shdj,Ska jeäÈhqKq lrkafka flfiao jeks /äl,a m%Yk
a k`.ñka fufyhqï
l%shdj,Ska ms<sn`o È.= ld,Sk Wmdhud¾.sl oelaula flfrys jHd'ls%'m%' Wkkaÿ flf¾'

(4) Y%s;hkaf.a iSudjka ms<sno oeä f,i is;Su ;=,ska fláld,Sk oelaula we;slsßu ioyd Wmldß fõ'

(5) wkjYH l%shdldrlï bj; oeófuka ixúOdkuh ixlS¾K;d wvq lsÍug jHd'l%s'm% Wmldß fõ

^´kEu lreKq 4 lg ,l=Kq 04&

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 (c)
jvd;a iqÿiq b,lal.; wf,úlrK( úfNaokh l, wf,úlrK Wmdhud¾. ^,l=Kq 01&

 j¾Okh ùug leu;s iud.ï i`oyd fhda.H fõ'

 Tjqkaf.a fj<ofmd, fldgia /l .ekSug leu;s úYd, iud.ï i`oyd fhda.H fõ'

 fjk;a b,lal fj<`ofmd,j,a j,g iodpdrd;aul fm<Uùula l< yels j;alï $yelshdjka we;s
iud.ïj,g fyd`o m%fõYhls'

 fj<`om, LKav yryd úúO mdßfNda.sl wjYH;d we;s ;eka i`oyd wjYH m%fõYhls'

^òkEu lreKq 3 - ,l=Kq 03&

(d) ksYamdÈ;h-iS$i fu.d YS% iud.fuka tys .Kqfokqlrejkag msßkuk NdKav ksYamdÈ; fõ' NdKavfha
ikakdu .=K;ajh iy fiajdj ksYamdÈ;h flfrys n,mdhs'

ñ, - ksIamdÈ;j, ñ,
- jÜgï
- Kh myiqlï

ia:dkh - ksIamdÈ; ;sfnk ;ek

- m%jdykh

m%j¾Ok - fj<`o oekaùï

- uyPk iïnkaOlï
- iDcq wf,úlsÍï
^´kEu úp,H 03la ,l=Kq 06&

(e) fufyjr iy wruqKq(

m%:ufhka iud.fï by< l<ukdlÍ;ajh úiska oekg mj;akd oelau fufyjr b,lal iy wruqKQ
iudf,dapkhg ,lal< hq;=h'tajdfha ;sfnk Wmdhud¾.sl úêúOdk m%udKj;a fkdfõ kï kj ÈYdjg
ixj¾Okh lsÍu wjYHhh'flfia fj;;a tu Wmdhud¾. ixúOdkfha È.=ld,Sk kdNs.; ùu úh hq;af;ah'

;;a;aj ú.Kkh(

Wmdhud¾.sl úl,am úêu;aj ilialsÍfï mQ¾jd wjYH;djhla f,i ixúOdkfha m%j¾:k ;;a;ajh ms<n`o
l%udkql+, ;lafirejla lsßu ;;a;aj ú.Kkh fõ';¾ldkaú; ie,iqï fudv,hla ieliSug fmr
idudkHfhkA tjkakla isÿflf¾'

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 mdßißl úYaf,aIKh(

ixúOdkuh fufyhqï iy Wmdhud¾. flfrys m%Odk jYfhka n,mE yels mdßißl idOl yqjd oelaùug
ixúOdkuh mßirh wOHhkh lsÍu mdßißl úYaf,aIKh fõ' ixúOdkh fufyhqï lghq;= j, fhfok
mßirhg wod, kj;u m%jK;d wjfndaOlr .ekSug mdßißl úYaf,aIKh WmldÍ fõ' ta wkqj mdßißl
m%jK;djkag wkql+, ùu i`oyd l%shd;aul l< yels Wmdhud¾. ie,iqï lsÍug l<ukdldÍ;ajhg
yelsfõ' idukHfhka mdßißl úYaf,aIKh" wNHka;r yd ndysr jYfhka fohdldr fõ'

Wmdhud¾.sl úl,am ckkh(

idx.ñl we`.hSï m%;sM, u; mokïj wjodkï wju lrñka ,efnk wjia:d m%fhdackhg f.k úúO
Wmdhud¾.sl úl,am i,ldn,kq we;'fuu úl,am y`ÿkdf.k by< l<ukdlrK uÜgfïoS idlÉPd
lrkq ,efí' ixúOdkhg jHdmdßl tall lsysmhla ;sfí kï by< l<ukdldÍ;ajh iïm;a fjkalsÍu
flfia l< hq;= oehs ;SrKh l< hq;=h'fuu iïm;a fjkalsÍu" Wmdhud¾.sl m%uqL;d uÜgu u; ckkh
flf¾'fndfydauhla iud.ï Wmdhud¾.sl ie,iqïj, ysia;eka msrùug j¾Ok Wmdhud¾. ixj¾Okh
flf¾'

Wmdhud¾. we`.hSu(

b;du;a fyd`o l%shdud¾. f;dard .ekSug fmr Wmdhud¾.sl úl,am tl;=fldg fcHIaG uÜgfï
l<ukdlrKh úiska we`.hSug ,la flf¾' Tjqka m%:ufhka idx.ñl uÜgfï Wmdh ud¾. f;dark w;r
Bg miq tla tla Wmdhud¾.sl jHdmdßl tall i`oyd Wmdhud¾.sl úl,am i,ld nef,a'

Wmdhud¾.sl l%shd;aul lsÍu(

ir< f,i .;fyd;a" Wmdhud¾. ls%hd;aul lsÍu hkq b,lal ,`.d lr .ekSu i`oyd ie,iqï iy
Wmdhud¾. l%shdjg kexùuh' l%shd;aul lsßu ;=<ska iud.fï ie,iqï bgq fõ'

iudf,dapkh iy md,kh(

Wmdhud¾.sl ie,iqïlrK l%shdj,sfha wjidk mshjr jYfhka by< l<ukdlrKh úiska l%shd;aul l<
Wmdhud¾. wfmaCIs; m%;sM, iu`. iudf,dapkh l< hq;=h' fjk;a jpkj,ska lsjfyd;a fuh i;H ld¾h
idOkh iy wfmaCIs; ld¾h idOkh w;r ixikaokh lsÍuls'

^,l=Kq 08&
^uq`M ,l=Kq 25&

C fldgfia wjidkh

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