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Ca Js Array

The document discusses key concepts about arrays in JavaScript including: 1) The .length property indicates the number of elements in an array. 2) Array elements are accessed by their index starting from 0. 3) The .push() method adds elements to the end of an array and returns the new length. 4) The .pop() method removes the last element of an array and returns that element.

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15 views

Ca Js Array

The document discusses key concepts about arrays in JavaScript including: 1) The .length property indicates the number of elements in an array. 2) Array elements are accessed by their index starting from 0. 3) The .push() method adds elements to the end of an array and returns the new length. 4) The .pop() method removes the last element of an array and returns that element.

Uploaded by

imsandy.oh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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10/10/23, 16.

31 Learn JavaScript: Arrays Cheatsheet | Codecademy


Cheatsheets / Learn JavaScript

Arrays

Property .length
The .length property of a JavaScript array indicates const numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4];
the number of elements the array contains.

numbers.length // 4

Index
Array elements are arranged by index values, starting at // Accessing an array element
0 as the first element index. Elements can be
const myArray = [100, 200, 300];
accessed by their index using the array name, and the
index surrounded by square brackets.
console.log(myArray[0]); // 100
console.log(myArray[1]); // 200
console.log(myArray[2]); // 300

Method .push()
The .push() method of JavaScript arrays can be used // Adding a single element:
to add one or more elements to the end of an array.
const cart = ['apple', 'orange'];
.push() mutates the original array and returns the new
length of the array. cart.push('pear');

// Adding multiple elements:


const numbers = [1, 2];
numbers.push(3, 4, 5);

Method .pop()
The .pop() method removes the last element from an const ingredients = ['eggs', 'flour',
array and returns that element.
'chocolate'];

const poppedIngredient =
ingredients.pop(); // 'chocolate'
console.log(ingredients); // ['eggs',
'flour']

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10/10/23, 16.31 Learn JavaScript: Arrays Cheatsheet | Codecademy

Mutable
JavaScript arrays are mutable, meaning that the values const names = ['Alice', 'Bob'];
they contain can be changed.
Even if they are declared using const , the contents
can be manipulated by reassigning internal values or names.push('Carl');
using methods like .push() and .pop() . // ['Alice', 'Bob', 'Carl']

Arrays
Arrays are lists of ordered, stored data. They can hold // An array containing numbers
items that are of any data type. Arrays are created by
const numberArray = [0, 1, 2, 3];
using square brackets, with individual elements
separated by commas.
// An array containing different data
types
const mixedArray = [1, 'chicken', false];

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