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English - ADJECTIVE

The document discusses the different types and functions of adjectives in sentences. It identifies 21 types of adjectives including quality adjectives like 'good' and 'amazing', size adjectives like 'big' and 'small', age adjectives like 'old' and 'young', and nationality adjectives like 'American' and 'Egyptian'. It also discusses the placement of adjectives before nouns, after verbs like 'to be', and after linking verbs and adverbs.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views7 pages

English - ADJECTIVE

The document discusses the different types and functions of adjectives in sentences. It identifies 21 types of adjectives including quality adjectives like 'good' and 'amazing', size adjectives like 'big' and 'small', age adjectives like 'old' and 'young', and nationality adjectives like 'American' and 'Egyptian'. It also discusses the placement of adjectives before nouns, after verbs like 'to be', and after linking verbs and adverbs.

Uploaded by

smalldust96
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ADJECTIVE (KATA SIFAT)

(Befungsi untuk menjelaskan Noun)

1. Quality/Kualitas = Good, Smart, Amazing, Beautiful, Extraordinary, bitter, etc.

Good Habit kebiasaan yang bagus


Adj noun

2. Character/Sifat = Kind, Polite, Patient, Diligent,Calm, Friendly etc.

Kind Trainer pelatih yang baik


Adj noun

4. Size/Ukuran = Big, Small, Large, Narrow, etc.

Big Department departemen yang besar


Adj noun

5. Age/Umur = Old, Young, New, Antique, etc.


New Ability kemampuan yang baru
Adj noun

6. Temperature/Suhu = Hot, Cold, Warm, Freeze, etc.


Hot city kota yang panas
Adj noun

7. -Present Participle (Ving) Adjective Yang Bentuknya Ving :

Interesting, Boring, Amazing, Surprising, etc.

(Menarik, Membosankan, Mengagumkan, Mengejutkan)

Interesting topic Topik yang menarik


Adj noun

Past Participle (V3) Adjective Yang Bentuknya V3 :

Interested, Bored, Amazed, Surprised, etc.

Artinya : (Tertarik, Bosan, Kagum, Terkejut)


bored kid anak yang bosan
Adj noun
8. Shape/Bentuk = Circular, Tringular, Square, Oval, etc.

square box kotak persegi


Adj noun

9. Color/Warna = Black, Pink, Yellow, Purple, etc.

Black cat kucing hitam


Adj noun

10. Nationality/Kebangsaan = American, European, Autralian, Egyptian, etc.

The American = Orang-orang Amerika  Noun  Didahului Article


Adj Noun

American History = Sejarah Amerika  Adjective  Bertemu Noun


Adj Noun

11. Materials/Terbuat Dari Bahan = Metallic, Sandy, Wooden, Rocky, etc.

Wooden House Rumah kayu


Adj noun

12. Weather/Cuaca = Sunny, Cloudy, Rainy, Drizzle, etc.

sunny day Hari yang cerah


Adj noun

13. Science/Keilmuan = Mathematical, Psychological, Medical, Chemical, etc.

Mathematical Statement
Adj noun

Psychological Theory
Adj noun

14. Article = A, An, The (Article A & An memiliki makna sebuah, seekor, sebiji, etc.)

The agreement
Adj noun

a subject an appointment
Adj noun Adj noun
15. Demonstrative/Penunjukan = This, That, These, Those, etc.

This Cactus
Adj noun

These Cacti
Adj noun

That Story
Adj noun

Those Stories
Adj noun

16. Possesive Adjective = My, Your, Our, Their, His, Her, Its, etc.

Our Management
Adj noun

17. -The Number Of (Jumlah) + Plural Noun + Verb pakai “s” (is, was, has, V1s/es)

Ex : The number of the visitors in Bali increases dramatically.


Adj Noun

-A Number Of (Sejumlah/Beberapa) + Plural Noun + Verb tanpa “s” (are, were,


have,
verb x s/es)

Ex : A number of the visitors in Bali increase dramatically.


Adj noun

18. Quantifier/Penghitung Jumlah = All, Some, Many, Few, A Few, Much, A Lot Of,

Any, Several, Various, None, Half, Amount, Little, A Little, Most, Every, Each,

Majority, Minority, Percentage, Number, Hundreds Of, Thousands Of, Millions Of,

Billions Of, Trillions Of, A Couple Of, A Dozens Of, Each Of, One Of, Every One Of.

All Children
Adj noun

Several Issues
Adj noun
19. Ordinal/Bilangan Bertingkat = The First, The Second, The Third, The Fourth, etc.

The First Requirement


Adj noun

20. Cardinal/Bilangan Biasa = Zero, One, Two, Three, Four, Five, Six, Seven, etc.

Five Chapters
Adj noun

21. Multiple/Kelipatan = Single, Double, Triple, Quadruple, Quintuple, Sextuple, etc.

Double Player
Adj noun

22. Fraction/Pecahan = 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/10. (A Half, A Third, A Quarter, A Tenth, etc.)

Atau : 3/4 = Three-Quarters, 4/5 = Four-Fifths, 2/3 = Two-Thirds, 2/5 = Two-Fifths

A third earth
Adj noun
SUFFIX ADJECTIVE

1. al ➡ Educational, , , , .

2. ous ➡ humorous, , , , .

3. able comfortable, , , , .

4. ible ➡ Posible, , , , .

5. ish ➡ sluggish, , , , .

6. less ➡ wingless, , , , .

7. ful ➡ awful, , , , .

8. some ➡ awesome, , , , .

9. ive ➡ positive, _ , , , .

10. y (noun+Y)➡ windy, , , , .

11. ly (noun+LY) ➡ Friendly,, , ,


LETAK ADJECTIVE

1. SEBELUM NOUN karna berfungsi menjelaskan noun

 Corn played an important role in the culture of the cliff-dwelling Indians of the
Adj Noun

Southwest.

Important  Adjective


Role  Noun

Medical Research
Adj noun

Chemical Reaction
Adj noun

2. SETELAH Verb TO BE karna menjadi Complement dari subject


(is, am, are, was, were)

 During solar storms, the amount of radiation reaching the Earth is high.
Verb Adj

High  Adjective


Is  To Be

The weather is cool.


Subject Verb Complement- Adj

3. SETELAH ADVERB karna menjadi inti frase Adjective Phrase

 The term “plasma” refers to a gas which has a nearly equal number of
positively and negatively charged particles. Adv Adj

Nearly  Adverb


Equal  Adjective
4. SETELAH LINKING VERB karna menjadi
pelengkap/complement si Subject

 One of the nuclear-powered cargo ships Savannah proved impractical.


LINKING VERB :
(is, am, are, was, were, be, been, being)
(smell, seem, look, appear, sound, taste, feel)
(prove, stay, keep, remain, become, get, grow, come)
Subject Verb Complement
Linking Verb Adjective

One of the nuclear-powered cargo ships Savannah proved impractical


Subject Verb-Linking Verb Adjective
Impractical  Adjective
Proved  Linking Verb

Linking Verb  Adjective


 One of the nuclear-powered cargo ships Savannah proved impractical.

5. Linking Verb  Adverb + Adjective


 One of the nuclear-powered cargo ships Savannah proved commercially
impractical.

CONTOH JEBAKAN DI DALAM SOAL :


Linking Verb  Adjective + Adjective (Silahkan diganti menjadi adverb)
 One of the nuclear-powered cargo ships Savannah proved commercial
A B C D
impractical. (Commercial (Adj) harus diganti menjadi Commercially (Adv)

ADJECTIVE + NOUN TO BE + ADJECTIVE

ADVERB L.V. + ADJECTIVE


+ L.V. + ADV + ADJ
ADJECTIVE

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