9200 Installation and Basic Setup Manual
9200 Installation and Basic Setup Manual
Notices
DANGER
ElectricaI equipment contains hazardous voltages and high speed moving parts. Can cause death, serious injury or property damage. See safety instruction contained herein. Restrict use to qualified personnel.
The use of unauthorized parts in the repair of the equipment or tampering by unqualified personnel will result in dangerous conditions that can cause death, serious injury or property damage.
IMPORTANT The information contained herein is general in nature and not intended for specific application purposes. It does not relieve the user of responsibility to use sound practices in application, installation, operation, and maintenance of the equipment purchased. Siemens reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice or obligations. Should a conflict arise between the general information contained in this publication and the contents of drawings or supplementary material or both, the latter shall take precedence. QUALIFIED PERSONNEL For the purposes of this manual and product labels, "qualified personnel" is one who is familiar with the installation, construction, or operation of the equipment and the hazards involved. In addition, s/he has the following qualifications: (a) is trained and authorized to energize, de-energize, clear, ground, and tag circuits and equipment in accordance with established safety practices. (b) is trained in the proper care and use of protective gear equipment such as rubber gloves, hard hat, safety glasses or face shields, flash clothing, etc., in accordance with established safety procedures. (c) is trained in rendering first aid. SUMMARY These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor to provide for every possible contingency to be met in connection with installation, operation, or maintenance. Should further information be desired or should particular problems arise which are not covered sufficiently for the purchasers purposes, the matter should be referred to the local the sales office.
THE CONTENTS OF THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL SHALL NOT BECOME PART OF OR MODIFY ANY PRIOR OR EXISTING AGREEMENT, COMMITMENT OR RELATIONSHIP. THE SALES CONTRACT CONTAINS ALL OBLIGATIONS OF SIEMENS ENERGY & AUTOMATION, INC. THE WARRANTY CONTAINED IN THE CONTRACT BETWEEN THE PARTIES IS THE SOLE WARRANTY OF SIEMENS ENERGY & AUTOMATION, INC.
ACCESS, ISGS, Isolated Multi-Drop, S7-I/O, SBwin, SAMMS-LV, SAMMS-MV,SEAbus,SIEServe, Static Trip III, Wisdom, and WinPM are trademark, Sensitrip and Sentron are registered trademarks of Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. SIEMENS is a registered trademark and Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. ION is a registered trademark of Power Measurement Ltd. All other product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Installation Considerations
Installation and maintenance of the 9200 meter should only be performed by qualified, competent personnel that have appropriate training and experience with high voltage and current devices. Every effort has been made to ensure the installation instructions presented in this document are clear and easy to understand; however, if you are not sure how to perform any of the instructions provided, DO NOT CONTINUE THE INSTALLATION. The 9200 meter must be installed in accordance with all Local and National Electrical Codes. WARNING: Failure to observe the following information may result in severe injury or death.
N
During normal operation of this device, hazardous voltages are present on the terminal strips of the device and throughout the connected potential transformer (PT), current transformer (CT), control power and external I/O circuits. PT and CT secondary circuits are capable of generating lethal voltages and currents with their primary circuit energized. Follow standard safety precautions while performing any installation or service work (i.e. removing PT fuses, shorting CT secondaries, etc). WARNING: The meter should be installed in a switchgear cabinet or similar enclosure to ensure the terminal strips on the meter base are not useraccessible after installation.
Do not use digital output devices for primary protection functions. These include applications where the device performs energy limiting functions or provides protection of people from injury. If failure of the device can cause injury or death, or cause sufficient energy to be released that a fire is likely, do not use the 9200 meter. The 9200 meter can be used for secondary protection functions. Do not HIPOT/Dielectric test the digital inputs/outputs, or communications terminals. Refer to the label on the device for the maximum voltage level the device can withstand. Terminal strip torque: Current, voltage, and safety ground terminals: 1.35Nm or 1.0 ft Lbf torque (max). Digital inputs/outputs, communications, and power supply: 0.90Nm or 0.7 ft Lbf torque maximum. CAUTION: Failure to observe the following may result in permanent damage to the device.
N N
The 9200 meter offers a range of hardware options that affect input ratings. Applying current levels incompatible with the current inputs will permanently damage the 9200 meter. This document provides detailed installation instructions applicable to each hardware option. The 9200 meter safety ground must be properly connected to the switchgear earth ground for the noise and surge protection circuitry to function correctly. Failure to do so will void the warranty. When the integrated display unit or the RMD unit is mounted flush to a panel with the supplied gasket, then the front side meets NEMA type 4, 4x and 5 (according to NEMA standards 1-10-1979 and 5-25-1988) and meets IP 543.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
N
N N N
Installation Overview
................................... 7
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Location & Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Unit Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Mounting the Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Field Wiring Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Field Service Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Terminal Strips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connecting the Base Unit Safety Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connecting the Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connecting the Remote Modular Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connecting the Phase Voltage Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connecting the Phase Current Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 18
N N N N
Digital Outputs Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 RS-485 Communications Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Basic Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Front Panel Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Display Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reset Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Information Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 27 31 37 39
N N
Verifying Meter Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Appendix A: Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Input Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 43 43 44
5
Table of Contents
I/O Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
N
Appendix B: Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modbus Address Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Read-Write Configuration Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Read-Write Control Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modbus Data Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exception Responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 45 49 50 52 54
Appendix C: Configuration Reference Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Standard Measurements and Enhanced Packages 1 & 2 . . . . . 55 Meter Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Installation Overview
Installation Overview
22 AWG (0.33mm ) twisted, shielded pair
2
11
V3
SH - +
32
Power Supply
Safety Ground
D1: Form A Digital Out
12
21
22
Refer to the Power Supply Retrofit Instructions for information on power supply connections
the 480V *When the voltagepower supply option is used, input (100mA) fuses can be shared with the power supply
1.
Insert the Options Card in the slot at the back of the meter (refer to the diagram Plug-in Modules on page 10, and the 9200 Options Card Retrofit Instructions). Mount the meter. Integrated model: N Cut a hole in the mounting surface to DIN 96 or ANSI 4 specifications (refer to Mounting the Integrated Model on page 12).
N
2.
Install the meter in the hole (refer to Mounting the Integrated Model on page 12).
TRAN model: N Mount the meter flush against a flat surface with screws, or snap into a standard DIN rail (refer to Mounting the TRAN Model on page 13).
7
VREF
31
V1
V2
3.
Mount the Remote Modular Display (RMD) against a flat surface with the supplied screws, if your meter ordering option includes an RMD (refer to the 9200 RMD Retrofit Instructions). Attach the Feature Pack to the meter, if your meter ordering option includes a Feature Pack (refer to the 9200 Feature Pack Retrofit Instructions). Attach the power supply to the meter, or attach it to the Feature Pack installed in the previous step (refer to Plugging in the Power Supply in the 9200 Power Supply Retrofit Instructions). Connect the RMD to the TRAN meter, if your meter ordering option includes a TRAN meter and an RMD (refer to the 9200 RMD Retrofit Instructions). Wire the (safety ground) terminal to earth ground (refer to Connecting the Base Unit Safety Ground on page 16). Wire the power supply (refer to Connecting the Power Supply on page 16, or the 9200 Power Supply Retrofit Instructions for more details). Do not power up the power supply until the rest of the meter wiring is complete. Wire the voltage and current inputs (refer to Connecting the Phase Voltage Inputs on page 17, and Connecting the Phase Current Inputs on page 18).
4.
5.
6.
7. 8.
9.
10. Wire the digital outputs, if your meter ordering option includes digital outputs (refer to Digital Outputs Connection on page 23). 11. Wire the communications, if your meter ordering option includes communications (refer to RS-485 Communications Connections on page 24). 12. Close the PT fuses (or direct voltage input fuses), and open the CT shorting blocks. 13. Apply power to the meter. 14. Configure the meter (refer to Basic Setup on page 25). 15. Verify the meter operation (refer to Verifying Meter Operation on page 42).
Introduction
Introduction
The 9200 meter is small, simple to install, and can be easily upgraded in the field. It provides revenue accurate measurements, has a large bright display, and is versatile. The meters modular design allows you to plug in components to expand your metering capabilities as your power system requires. Plug in an enhanced Options Card for a broader range of power measurements, or plug in a Feature Pack for extended capabilities.
Integrated and TRAN Models The 9200 meter is available as an Integrated (display) or TRAN (transducer) model. The Integrated model has a large, bright front panel display. The TRAN model has no display; it can be connected to a Remote Modular Display unit (RMD) to provide a display identical to that on the Integrated model. Installation for the Integrated and TRAN models is covered in this guide. Refer to the 9200 RMD Retrofit Instructions regarding the RMD.
NOTE
In the 9200 meter documentation, the term basic meter refers to the Integrated or TRAN models with an Options Card that provides standard measurements (voltage and current), and without a Feature Pack.
Megawatt Option A meter with the Megawatt option measures power and energy in millions (e.g. megawatts) and volts in thousands (kilovolts). See the 9200 Features Guide. Options Card The basic meter has an Options Card that enables standard measurements: voltage and current. You can also order an Options Card that enables extended capabilities: RS-485 communications, two digital pulse outputs, and additional measurements (Enhanced Measurement Packages 1 and 2). Refer to the 9200 Options Card Retrofit Instructions. Future Feature Packs Feature Packs1 provide advanced capabilities for the meter including digital and analog I/O, communications protocols, and power quality measurements. Refer to the 9200 Feature Packs Retrofit Instructions. Power Supply The power supply is also a plug-in component that is easy to install. Refer to the 9200 Power Supply Retrofit Instructions.
Plug-in Modules
Options Card
Power Supply
Feature Packs are in development and will be available in the future. In the diagram above, Feature Packs are not shown. The Feature Pack(s) will install between the meter and the power supply.
10
Unit Dimensions
The meter and meter options dimensions are shown below.
110 mm (4.30)
91 mm (3.58)
25 mm (.99)
11 mm (.43)
11
RMD Dimensions
110 mm (4.30) 25 mm (.99)
110 mm (4.30)
Mounting the Integrated Model 1. Fit the meter into the cutout.
2. Slip the washers on the screws and insert each screw in the corresponding drilled hole on the mounting surface (no drilled holes required in a DIN 96 cutout). Place each screw in its corresponding metal insert located on one of the back corners of the meter. With a #2 Phillips screwdriver, tighten the screws to 1.35Nm or 1 ft Lbf (maximum).
3. 4.
12
ANSI 4
3 3/8 3/16 diameter
DIN 96
screws fit in corners; holes not required
4 diameter
mounting surface
92 mm x 92 mm
Mounting the TRAN Model The TRAN meter is the basic meter with no display. The TRAN can be mounted flush against any flat surface in any orientation with four #8 or #10 size screws (1.35Nm or 1 ft Lbf maximum). The meter casing provides four slots (in the ANSI 4 bolt pattern) on its mounting flanges for this purpose. The TRAN is typically mounted inside the switchgear cabinet.
The TRAN can be easily snapped in place on a standard DIN rail, European Standard EN50022:1977. The recommended orientation is with the RMD port upwards, as shown in the diagram below. In this orientation, the sliding snap feature has the most strength.
The RMD port faces up
13
Mounting the RMD The Remote Modular Display (RMD) is supplied separately as an addition to an existing TRAN meter. The RMD can be mounted in either a standard DIN or ANSI cutout (refer to the diagram in Mounting the Integrated Model). With only 5 small holes, the RMD can also be mounted on a flat panel. See the 9200 RMD Retrofit Instructions.
CAUTION
Include a switch or circuit breaker in each installation, in close proximity to the unit and within easy reach to the operator. Mark this switch (or circuit breaker) as the disconnecting device for the unit.
All phase voltage sense leads should be protected by breakers or fuses at their source so the meter can be safely disconnected. A CT shorting block should be provided so that the meter current inputs can be safely disconnected without open circuiting the CTs. The shorting block should be wired so that protective relaying is not affected. All wiring should be routed to allow easy removal of the connections to the meter terminal strips and the meter itself.
Feature Pack Requirements* Feature Packs install between the basic meter and the power supply, and may protrude beyond the meter top and bottom (refer to the following diagram). Note that the power supply rotates 180 degrees. As a result, these requirements should be considered:
N
Power supply leads should be at least 150 mm (6) longer than needed to facilitate the addition of Feature Packs.
14
Terminal Strips
A minimum of 64 mm (2.5) above and below the meter should be left free from cables, wiring, and other devices. With a Feature Pack installed, the meter has a maximum depth of 64 mm (2.5) behind the panel.
Feature Pack Space Allowances
75 mm (2.97) 37 mm (1.47)
63.5 mm (2.50)
25 mm (1.00)
Terminal Strips
All connections to the meter are made to terminal strips at the back of the unit. The terminal strips for phase voltage and current are barrier-type, for which ring or spade terminals, or bare wire, may be used. The terminal strips for the digital outputs, the communications port, and the supply power inputs are all captured-wire type; they accept stripped wire ends.
15
Terminal Strip Covers Terminal strip covers are provided for the voltage and current terminal strips. These covers easily snap on and off of the meter with a flathead screwdriver.
CAUTION
Failure to properly connect the meter safety ground will void the warranty.
Standard AC/DC power supply Low voltage DC power supply 480 V power supply
The power supply connections differ depending on the power supply option that is used. For information on how to connect your 9200 power supply, refer to the 9200 Power Supply Retrofit Instructions.
16
Power Supply Specifications Refer to the Power Supply specifications on page 44, or the 9200 Power Supply Retrofit Instructions.
CAUTION
Only use the supplied cable to connect the RMD.
Voltage Input Specifications For voltage input specifications, refer to page 43.
CAUTION
Ensure that the voltage level between VREF and each phase input (V1, V2 or V3) does not exceed 400 volts.
Connection PTs are required for all systems with voltage levels greater than those indicated in the Voltage Input specifications. Using Potential Transformers Use PTs that are compliant with the electrical safety code in your region. It is recommended that PTs comply with the requirements in IEC 61010-1, Pollution Degree 2, Overvoltage Category III.
CAUTION
In cases where PTs are required, the secondaries should be fused.
17
V1 Input Connection The meter uses the V1 input as the reference for frequency for all power and energy related measurements. For any system configuration, the V1 input must be connected to ensure accurate readings and correct operation of the meter. If the voltage on V1 falls below 50 V, the meters accuracy could be affected. Voltage Reference (Vref) Input Connection The meter voltage reference terminal, Vref, serves as the zero voltage reference for voltage readings. A good, low impedance Vref connection is essential for accurate measurements. It should be made using a dedicated 14 to 12 AWG wire (2.1 to 3.3 mm2) to a point where there will be no voltage error due to distribution voltage drops.
Current Input Specifications For current input specifications, refer to page 44. Using Current Transformers The CT primary rating is normally selected to be equal to the current rating of the power feed protection device. However, if the peak anticipated load is much less than the rated system capacity, you can improve accuracy and resolution by selecting a lower rated CT. In this case, the CT size should be the maximum expected peak current, rounded up to the nearest standard CT size.
The CT secondary should have a burden capacity greater than 3 VA. The length of the CT cabling should be minimized, because long cabling contributes to the burden on the CT secondary. Also, the CT burden rating must exceed the combined burden of the meter plus cabling plus any other connected devices (burden is the amount of load being fed by the CT, measured in Volt-Amps).
18
NOTE
The meter senses the line-to-neutral voltage and current for each phase, creating an equivalent 3 element metering configuration. Volts Mode should be set to 4W-Wye. This connection can be used to measure 3 separate single phase loads (A, B, and C). Volts Mode should be set to 4W-Wye.
LINE A B C N
2A
V3
Shorting Block
V2
V 1 VREF
Supply Power
CTs
I 11
I 12
I 21
I 22
I 31
I 32
For power supply wiring and fusing, refer to the Power Supply Retrofit Instructions
LOAD
NOTE
Both the PT primary and secondary must be wired in a Wye (star) configuration. Wiring must be exactly as shown for correct operation. Volts Mode should be set to 4W-Wye.
LINE A B C N
PTs 2A
V3
Shorting Block
V2
V 1 VREF
Supply Power
CTs
I 11
I 12
I 21
I 22
I 31
I 32
For power supply wiring and fusing, refer to the Power Supply Retrofit Instructions
LOAD
19
NOTE
Phase B voltages are derived from the phase A and C voltages. If the voltages are unbalanced, power readings may not meet accuracy specifications. Volts Mode should be set to 3W-Wye.
LINE A B C N
PTs
2A
V3
Shorting Block
V2
V 1 VREF
Supply Power
CTs
I 11
I 12
I 21
I 22
I 31
I 32
For power supply wiring and fusing, refer to the Power Supply Retrofit Instructions
LOAD
NOTE
PTs are required for ungrounded 3-wire systems above 690 Volts line-to-line. In this configuration, the meter senses the line-to-line voltages between each of the phases. Volts Mode should be set to Delta.
LINE A B C
PTs
2A
V3
Shorting Block
V2
V 1 VREF
N/L/+
CTs
I 11
I 12
I 21
I 22
I 31
I 32
LOAD
20
NOTE
The meter requires PTs for ungrounded 3-wire systems above 690 Volts line-to-line. Volts Mode should be set to Delta.
LINE A B C
PTs
2A
V3
Shorting Block
V2
V 1 VREF
N/L/+
CTs
I 11
I 12
I 21
I 22
I 31
I 32
LOAD
NOTE
Direct Delta connections (with no PTs) are supported for power systems up to 690 Volts line-to-line. Volts Mode must be set to Direct Delta. Vref is not connected.
LINE A B C
2A
V3
Shorting Block
V2
V 1 VREF
Supply Power
CTs
I 11
I 12
I 21
I 22
I 31
I 32
For power supply wiring and fusing, refer to the Power Supply Retrofit Instructions
LOAD
21
NOTE
The configuration requires that the transformer secondary star-point is grounded. The phaseto-ground voltages must be within the meters range. Volts Mode should be set to 4W-Wye.
LINE A B
2A
V3
Shorting Block
V2
V 1 VREF
Supply Power
CTs
I 11
I 12
I 21
I 22
I 31
I 32
For power supply wiring and fusing, refer to the Power Supply Retrofit Instructions
LOAD
NOTE
Connect the two voltage phases (180 apart) to the V1 and V2 inputs, and the CT outputs to the I1 and I2 input pairs. Unused meter inputs are grounded. Volts Mode should be set to Single.
LINE A B N
2A
V3
Shorting Block
V2
V 1 VREF
Supply Power
CTs
I 11
I 12
I 21
I 22
I 31
I 32
For power supply wiring and fusing, refer to the Power Supply Retrofit Instructions
LOAD
22
Digital Output Specifications For digital output specifications, refer to page 44. Form A Digital Output Connection 24 to 18 AWG wire (0.08 mm2 to 0.82 mm2) is recommended for both connections. Connections to the terminal strip are shown in the diagram below.
Typical Form A Digital Output Connections
DC Supply - + 250mA Slow Blow Fuse
Relay
A11 A12
Relay
A11 A12
Select an MOV or clamping diode that ensures that the output terminals do not receive a voltage greater than 350 V peak during switching.
Infrared (IR) Pulsing The LED near the top of the meter front panel can be configured to provide energy pulsing.
23
COM 1
SHLD
SHLD
SHLD
RT Resistor
Termination
LD SH
+ -
SHLD
SHLD
SHLD
+
RT
Loop Topology
SHLD
SHLD
SHLD
SHLD
Termination Block
LD SH
+ -
SHLD
SHLD
SHLD
General Bus Wiring Considerations Devices connected on the bus, including the meter, converter(s), and other instrumentation can be wired as a straight line or as a loop:
N
The shield of each segment of the RS-485 cable must be connected to ground at one end only. Isolate cables as much as possible from sources of electrical noise.
24
Basic Setup
Install a Watt termination resistor (RT) between the (+) and (-) terminals of the device at each end point of a straight-line bus. The resistor should match the nominal impedance of the RS-485 cable (typically 120 ohms consult the manufacturers documentation).
CAUTION
Do not connect ground to the shield at both ends of a segment. Doing so allows ground loop currents to flow in the shield, passing noise into the communications cable.
RS-485 Connection Methods to Avoid Any device connection that causes a branch in the main RS-485 bus should be avoided. This includes star and tee (T) wiring methods; these methods cause signal reflections that may cause interference. At any connection point on the RS-485 bus, no more than two cables should be connected. This includes connection points on instruments, converters, and terminal strips. Dual Purpose RXD/TXD Indicator Beside the RS-485 connector terminal, there is a dual purpose RXD/ TXD indicator that flashes red when the meter is transmitting, and green when the meter is receiving data. Protocol Document Refer to the 9200 Modbus Protocol Document for meter protocol implementation details.
Basic Setup
If your meter requires settings other than the factory default settings to communicate with your power monitoring network, then you must set up the meter with the front panel or software. Basic setup determines how the meter interprets the power system it is connected to, as well as how the meter communicates with connected networks or workstations. For parameter configuration through the front panel, the meter must be in Configuration mode. Refer to Configuration Mode on page 31. For meter setting defaults and values refer to Meter Settings on page 56. Using configuration software, you can access the networked meter from your workstation. Refer to Configuration Software on page 37.
25
B
Phase B
C
Phase C Demand / Peak Demand measurements
x 1000 indicator
Energy readings
Down button
Up button
Enter button
NOTE
For information on the Megawatt option front panel, refer to the 9200 Features Guide.
With the meter front panel, you can view parameter values; configure parameters; perform demand resets; perform LED checks; and view meter information. Each of these functions can be accomplished by pressing the Up, Down, and Enter buttons on the front panel. These button actions achieve different results according to the mode that the meter is in:
N N N N
Display mode (default): view parameter measurements Reset mode: reset demand measurements Configuration Select/Edit modes: configure a parameter Information mode: verify that the front panel display LEDs operate, and view meter information, e.g, meter options, firmware version etc.
26
Display Mode
For each mode, a table is included that shows how the buttons function. Three periods following a button (. . .) represent that the pressed button or button combination is held down for 2 seconds.
Display Mode
Phase Measurements: This list displays per phase measurements (A, B, C).
2
A lit LED below A, B, or C indicates that the measurement has a negative value.
B
System Measurements: This list displays system measurements. Each line of the display shows a different system measurement.
1
C
Demand / Peak Demand (Max) Measurements: This list displays Demand and Peak Demand (Max) measurements. (Min/Max measurements will be in a future release).
Numbers 1 5 represent the order that the measurement groups display when you scroll in Display mode. You can scroll from group to group with the Enter button, or from parameter to parameter within a group with the Up/ Down buttons.
In Display mode, you can view values from these measurement groups: System (total), Per Phase, Energy, Demand, and Peak Demand. (This assumes that you have ordered Enhanced Measurements Package 2. Refer
to Standard Measurements and Enhanced Packages 1 & 2 on page 55, or the 9200 Options Card Retrofit Instructions for information regarding Options Cards).
27
Parameters Measured
, VAVG, IAVG, kW, kVA, kVAR, PF Frequency, I4 VLN, VLL, I, PF, kW, kVA, kVAR, VTHD, ITHD kWh, kVAh, kVARh kVA, kVAR, kW, IAVG kVA, kVAR, kW, IAVG Min/Max measurements provided in a future release
NOTE
For Megawatt option display mode measurements, refer to the 9200 Features Guide.
x 1000 Indicator When the x 1000 LED is lit, multiply the displayed value by 1000 for the actual value. Button Functions in Display Mode
The following table shows how the front panel buttons function in Display mode: Mode Display Mode
Display mode is the meter default.
Button
Function
View the previous parameter value. View the next parameter value. Move from one measurement group to the next measurement group.
Viewing Parameter Measurements The meter defaults to Display mode, and to the System measurements within this mode. The following illustrates how to view measurements in Display mode.
28
Display Mode
1. System Measurements
System measurements
VLN VLL I PF kW kVA kVAR VTHD I THD
DMD MAX MIN
VAVG kVA PF
OR
x1000
B
IAVG kVAR FREQ
x1000
C
kW
I4
kWh kVAh kVARh
x1000
Press the Up/Down buttons to display a previous parameter value or the next in this group of System measurements
x1000
IAVG kVAR FREQ kW
VAVG kVA PF
x1000
I4
x1000
Each line of the display shows a System measurement. In the above example, line 1 = System Average Voltage (VAVG) with an actual* value of 120,000; line 2 = System Average Line Current (IAVG) with an actual* value of 5,000; line 3 = System Total Active Power (kW) with an actual* value of 1,762. (*Actual value = displayed x 1000.)
2. Phase Measurements
Phase measurements
VL-N VL-L I PF kW kVA kVAR VTHD I THD
DMD MAX MIN
VAVG kVA PF
OR
x1000
B
IAVG kVAR FREQ
x1000
C
kW
I4
x1000
kWh kVAh kVARh
Press the Up/Down buttons to display a previous parameter value or the next in this group of Phase measurements
Each line of the display shows a Phase measurement. The example above shows current for Phase A, Phase B, and Phase C on lines 1, 2, and 3 respectively. Phase B shows a negative value for current, indicated by the lit bar-shaped LED below the B.
29
3. Energy Readings
A
VAVG kVA PF
OR
x1000
B
IAVG kVAR FREQ kW
EnergyV readings C
I THD
DMD MAX MIN
x1000
I4
Press the Up/Down buttons to display a previous parameter value or the next in this group of Energy readings
kWh kVAh kVARh
x1000
kWh kVAh kVARh
An Energy reading wraps around the three lines of the front panel display. A maximum of three digits appear on each line. The most significant digit is in the left hand corner of the first display line, and the least significant digit is in the bottom right hand corner of the third display line. This energy reading is 32,876,013 kWh.
4. Demand Measurements
OR
VLN VLL I PF kW
VAVG kVA PF
x1000
IAVG kVAR FREQ
Demand measurements
VTHD I THD
DMD MAX MIN
x1000
kW
Press the Up/Down buttons to toggle between Total Power and Total Current Demand
DMD MAX MIN
x1000
IAVG kVAR FREQ
VAVG kVA PF
I4
x1000
kW
x1000
kWh kVAh kVARh
I4
x1000
Demand measurements include Total Power Demand and Total Current Demand. The example above shows Total Power Demand for: Apparent Power (kVA), Reactive Power (kVAR), and Real Power (kW). The actual values (displayed x 1000) are: 214,900 kVA; 71,000 kVAR; and 202,900 kW.
30
Configuration Mode
x1000
IAVG kVAR FREQ
VAVG kVA PF
Demand/Max measurements
VTHD I THD
DMD MAX MIN
x1000
kW
Press the Up/Down buttons to toggle between Total Power/Total Current Peak Demand
DMD MAX MIN
x1000
IAVG kVAR FREQ
VAVG kVA PF
I4
x1000
kW
kWh
kVAh
kVARh
x1000
I4
x1000
Peak (Max) Demand measurements include Total Power Peak Demand, and Total Current Peak Demand. The example above shows Total Power Peak Demand for: Apparent Power (kVA), Reactive Power (kVAR), and Real Power (kW). The actual values (displayed x 1000) are: 284,200 kVA; 96,000 kVAR; and 232,900 kW.
Configuration Mode
NOTE
Refer to Meter Settings on page 56 for configurable meter settings.
Configuration mode is entered when the Up and Down buttons are pressed together and held for 2 seconds. Within Configuration mode, first use the buttons to locate the parameter to be edited (Configuration Select mode), then use the buttons to edit the displayed parameter (Configuration Edit mode). Configuration Select mode: locate a displayed parameter that requires editing by pressing the Up or Down button. Configuration Edit mode: edit a displayed parameter by pressing the Enter button. The parameter digit, value, or decimal point flashes (the meter automatically determines which option to flash for editing, depending on the parameter). With the Up or Down button, you can increase/ decrease the digit value, move the decimal point, or select a value from a pre-programmed list. After editing, press the Enter button to set the value.
31
The following tables show front panel button functions in Configuration mode.
ENTER Configuration Select mode by pressing the Up and Down buttons at the same time and holding for 2 seconds. EXIT Configuration Select mode with the same button sequence.
32
Configuration Mode
Password Security A front panel password is required for the first parameter that you configure during an editing session. Once you have entered a valid password, you can configure multiple parameters. The default password is zero.
Example: Entering a Password
In the example below, assume that we are starting an editing session, we are attempting to configure PT1, and that we have been presented with the Password screen. In this example, our password is number 61.
1.
(Press once) Increment the digit by 1: Press the Up button once to change the last digit from a zero to a one.
x1000
x1000
SETUP
Flashing digit
2.
Move to the next digit: Press the Down button and hold for 2 seconds. The digit on the left flashes for editing.
x1000
x1000
SETUP
Flashing digit
3.
(Press six times) Increment the digit by 6: Press the Up button six times to change the digit from a zero to a six.
x1000
x1000
SETUP
Flashing digit
4.
Send the password to the meter: Press the Enter button. The password is accepted, and you are returned to the parameter you are configuring (in this example, Pt1).
33
x1000
x1000
SETUP
NOTE
If you enter an incorrect password and send it to the meter, the meter returns to Configuration Select mode, NOT Configuration Edit mode. As a result, you will need to re-select the parameter for editing and re-enter the password.
NOTE
For a meter with the Megawatt option, ensure that you set the PT Scaling to x1000. Refer to the 9200 Features Guide for Megawatt option information.
You are required to enter a password at the beginning of an editing session. If your password is different from the default 0 you may want to refer to the previous section Password Security. If you attempt to configure a parameter with a number that is out of its range, the meter will not accept that number.
NOTE
If there is no key action or input for 60 seconds, then the meter defaults to Display mode.
34
Configuration Mode
1.
Enter Configuration Select mode: Press the Up and Down buttons together and hold for 2 seconds to enter Configuration Select mode from Display mode. The Setup LED remains lit in this mode.
x1000
x1000
SETUP
Setup LED
2.
OR
x1000
x1000
SETUP
Locate the parameter: Scroll through the parameter configuration screens with the Up or Down buttons until you locate the parameter you wish to edit (e.g. Pt1).
3.
Initiate the edit (Configuration Edit mode): Press the Enter button to edit the displayed parameter (Pt1). If this is the first edit of a configuration session, the Password screen appears; otherwise proceed to step 5.
x1000
x1000
SETUP
4.
Confirm the password Press the Enter button to send the default password (0) to the meter (or enter and send your facility password). The Pt1 screen appears with the last digit flashing.
x1000
x1000
SETUP
Flashing digit
5.
(Press twice) Increment the digit by 2: Press the Up button twice to change the last digit from a zero to a two.
x1000
x1000
SETUP
Flashing digit
35
6.
x1000
x1000
SETUP
Move to the next digit: Press the Down button and hold for 2 seconds. The digit on the left flashes for editing.
Flashing digit
7.
x1000
(Press six times) Increment the digit by 6: Press the Up button six times to change the flashing digit from a zero to a six.
x1000
SETUP
Flashing digit
8.
x1000
x1000
SETUP
Move to the next digit: Press the Down button and hold for 2 seconds. The digit on the left flashes for editing.
Flashing digit
9.
x1000
x1000
Move to the decimal point: Press the Down button and hold for 2 seconds. The decimal point flashes for editing.
10.
Re-locate the decimal point: Press the Up button to move the decimal point to the right. (The Down button moves it to the left).
x1000
x1000
36
Reset Mode
11.
Program the Pt1 value to the meter: Press the Enter button. The new Pt1 value displays on the second line; the third line is blank. This indicates that the new Pt1 value is programmed to the meter.
x1000
x1000
SETUP
Meter Settings Configurable meter settings are listed in Meter Settings on page 56. Configuration Software To monitor, configure, or perform energy resets on your meter, Siemens Energy & Automation offers a number of software alternatives. For information on the availability of configuration and system software, refer to our web site at www.sea.siemens.com/access, or contact Customer Service at 1-800-427-2256.
Reset Mode
Enter Reset mode from Display mode (default) by pressing the Enter button and holding for 2 seconds. In Reset mode, you can perform a Current (Maximum) Demand reset, a Power (Maximum) Demand reset, or an Energy reset.
Screen
Current Maximum Demand Reset Power Maximum Demand Reset Energy Reset
String
rr r EnEr
Perform a Power (Maximum) Demand Reset to reset these registers: Real Power Demand Maximum; Reactive Power Demand Maximum; or Apparent Power Demand Maximum. For revenue sealed meters, Energy resets are not permitted.
37
Performing an Energy Reset The following steps illustrate how to perform an Energy reset.
NOTE
If there is no key action or input for 60 seconds during a demand reset, then the meter defaults to Display mode.
1.
Flashing letters
Enter Reset mode: Press the Enter button and hold for 2 seconds to enter Reset mode from Display mode. The Reset screen appears with the top line letters flashing.
2.
Scroll down to the ALL selection: Use the Down button to scroll to the third line. The All selection flashes.
Flashing letters
38
Information Mode
3.
Initiate the reset: Press the Enter button to reset All (Current and Power Maximum Demand measurements). A confirmation screen with a flashing Yes appears.
Flashing letters
4.
Confirm the reset: Press the Enter button to confirm the reset. The Password screen appears. Type in your password and press the Enter button. A verified password displays the final screen.
x1000
x1000
SETUP
Flashing digit
5.
Program the reset to the meter: Press the Enter button to program the reset to the meter. The word Done appears on the second line; the third line is blank. After 1 second, the meter defaults to Display mode.
Information Mode
Enter Information mode from Display mode (default) by pressing the Enter, the Up, and the Down buttons together and holding for 2 seconds. In this mode, you can verify that the front panel LEDs operate, and view meter information e.g. firmware version etc.
Verifying that the LEDs and Display Function When you enter Information mode, every LED on the front panel lights, and each line of the display flashes with four number eights and four decimal points per line. This lasts 3 seconds, and indicates that the front panel LEDs and display are operating.
39
String
No string; area is used for the meter manufacturer/serial number.
ENTER Information mode by pressing the Enter, Up and Down buttons together and holding for 2 seconds. EXIT Information mode with the same button sequence.
Viewing Meter Information After the LED and display operation verification is completed, the meter automatically displays the first of four screens that provide meter information. Press the Up or Down buttons to scroll through these screens.
NOTE
You have 60 seconds to move from one Information screen to another. After 60 seconds, the front panel defaults to Display mode.
40
Information Mode
1. Manufacturer ID
This screen displays the Manufacturer ID (serial) number. Press the Down button to display meter firmware version or the Up button to display the previous screen.
OR
2. Firmware Version
This screen displays the meter firmware version. Press the Down button to display the OEM identifier, or the Up button to display the previous screen.
OR
3. OEM
This screen displays the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) identifier. Press the Down button to display the Options Code or the Up button to display the previous screen.
OR
4. Options Code
This screen displays the Options Card options code. Press the Down button to display the Manufacturer ID or the Up button to display the previous screen.
41
OR
The options code specifies the type of Options Card that is in your meter. To view a list of Options Cards with corresponding options codes, refer to the 9200 Options Card Retrofit Instructions.
42
Appendix A: Specifications
Appendix A: Specifications
The following specifications are subject to change without notice.
Environmental
Temperature Base Unit:
Operation: -20 C to 70 C ambient air (no ice formation). Maximum 50 C with 480 V power supply. Storage: -40 C to +85 C
5% to 95% non-condensing
When the integrated display unit or the RMD unit is mounted flush to a panel with the supplied gasket, then the front side meets NEMA type 4, 4x and 5 (according to NEMA standards 1-10-1979 and 5-25-1988) and meets IP 54.
Meter Enclosure
Impact resistant, high strength polycarbonate HBS blend plastic
Input Ratings
Voltage Inputs Inputs: Rated Input:
V1, V2, V3, Vref 60 400 LN (103.5 690 LL) VAC RMS (three phase) 60 400 LN VAC (single phase) Installation category III (Distribution). Pollution degree 2. Overload: 1500 VAC RMS continuous Dielectric Withstand: > 3250 VAC RMS, 60 Hz for 1 minute Impedance: 2 Mohm/phase
43
I1, I2, I3 10 A RMS (+ 20% maximum, 300 V RMS to ground) Installation category III (Distribution). Pollution degree 2. Overload: 120 A RMS for 1 second, non-recurring Dielectric Withstand: 3000 V RMS, for 1 minute Starting Current: 0.005 A RMS Burden: 0.05 VA (typical) @ 5 A RMS
Power Supply
Power Supply Maximum Rated Inputs Meter VA AC: 100 240 VAC, 50 60 Hz DC: 110 300 VDC Installation category II (Local). Pollution degree 2. 20 60 VDC Integrated TRAN / RMD TRAN Integrated TRAN / RMD TRAN 480 VAC, 60 Hz Installation category III (Distribution). Pollution degree 2. Integrated TRAN / RMD TRAN 15 15 11 13 13 5 W 8 8 3 6 7 3 12 12 9 12 13 11 Steady State VA 8 9 5 W 5 5 3 4 5 3 10 10 9 3250 VAC RMS, 60 Hz for 1 minute 2000 VAC RMS, 60 Hz for 1 minute Dielectric Withstand
Standard AC / DC power supply Low Voltage DC power supply 480 V power supply
I/O Specifications
Digital Outputs 2 optically isolated digital outputs for KY pulsing or control (for digital output control information, see page 53) Maximum Forward Current: 150 mA Maximum Voltage: 200 V Maximum Current: 150 mA RS-485 Input Input is optically isolated
44
Appendix B: Communications
Appendix B: Communications
This section describes the Modbus communications protocol employed by a 9200 meter in a Modbus network. It is assumed that the user is familiar with serial communications in general, and the Modbus protocol. Refer to the document 9200 Modbus Protocol for more information.
In the following Modbus map, many numeric measurements are scaled. Scaling is either fixed or programmable. For an example of fixed scaling, suppose that the frequency register 40115 contains the value 5987. Since this register is scaled by "x100" the actual measured value is 59.87 Hz. For an example of programmable scaling, suppose that the meter Vln a value is 480.1. If the PVS scaling is set to "x10" (default), then register 40100 will contain a value of 4801. If the PVS scaling is set to "0.1," then register 40100 will contain a value of 48. The meter supports programmable scaling for voltage (PVS), current (PCS), neutral current (PnS), and power (PPS).
Modbus Addr 40001 40003 40004 40005 40007 40008 40009 40011 40013 40014 Meter Measurement manufacturer's ID firmware revision oem ID meter options # meter power ups # peak demand resets meter on-time # flash erase cycles device type Reserved Format UINT32 UINT16 UINT16 UINT32 UINT16 UINT16 UINT32 UINT32 UINT16 UINT16 Scale x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 See note 5. See note 4. See note 2. See note 3. Default Scale Description See note 1.
45
Format UINT16
Scale x1
Default Scale
Description
40100 40101 40102 40103 40104 40105 40106 40107 40108 40109 40110 40111 40112 40113 40114 40115 40116 40117 40118 40119 40120 40121 40122 40123 40124 40125 40126 40127 40128 40129 40130 40131
Vln a Vln b Vln c Vln avg Vll ab Vll bc Vll ca Vll avg Ia Ib Ic I avg I demand I peak demand I4 Frequency PF sign total PF sign a PF sign b PF sign c kW total kVAR total kVA total kW a kW b kW c kVAR a kVAR b kVAR c kVA a kVA b kVA c
UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16
PVS PVS PVS PVS PVS PVS PVS PVS PCS PCS PCS PCS PCS PCS PnS x100 x100 x100 x100 x100 PPS PPS PPS PPS PPS PPS PPS PPS PPS PPS PPS PPS
x10 x10 x10 x10 x10 x10 x10 x10 x10 x10 x10 x10 x10 x10 x10
See note 6.
See note 7.
See note 8.
x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
See note 9.
46
Modbus Addr 40132 40133 40134 40135 40136 40137 40138 40140 40142 40144 40146 40148 40149 40150 40151 40152 40153 40154 40155 40156 40157 40158 40159 40160 40162 40164 40166 40168 40170 40172 40174 40176 40178 40180
Meter Measurement kW demand kW peak demand kVAR demand kVA demand kVAR peak demand kVA peak demand kWh del kWh rec kVARh del kVARh rec kVAh del+rec V1 THD V2 THD V3 THD I1 THD I2 THD I3 THD I a demand I b demand I c demand I a peak demand I b peak demand I c peak demand kWh a del kWh b del kWh c del kWh a rec kWh b rec kWh c rec kVARh a del kVARh b del kVARh c del kVARh a rec kVARh b rec
Format INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32
Scale PPS PPS PPS PPS PPS PPS x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x10 x10 x10 x10 x10 x10 PCS PCS PCS PCS PCS PCS x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Default Scale x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1
Description
47
Scale x1 x1 x1 x1
Default Scale
Description
40500 40700 41138 41140 41142 41144 41146 41160 41162 41164 41166 41168 41170 41172 41174 41176 41178 41180 41182 41184 41186 41188
Expansion, SnapOn 1, 25 regs Expansion, SnapOn 2, 25 regs kWh del kWh rec kVARh del kVARh rec kVAh del+rec kWh a del kWh b del kWh c del kWh a rec kWh b rec kWh c rec kVARh a del kVARh b del kVARh c del kVARh a rec kVARh b rec kVARh c rec kVAh a kVAh b kVAh c
UINT16 UINT16 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32 UINT32
48
44001
Volts Mode
5= Delta direct
44002 44003 44004 44005 44006 44007 44008 44009 44010 44011 44012 44013
PT Primary PT Secondary CT Primary CT Secondary V1 Polarity V2 Polarity V3 Polarity I1 Polarity I2 Polarity I3 Polarity Programmable Voltage Scale (PVS) Programmable Current Scale (PCS) Programmable Neutral Current Scale (PnS) Programmable Power Scale (PPS) Demand Sub Interval Demand #Sub Intervals Kt, Digital Output #1 Kt, Digital Output #2 Kt, Irda
x1 x1 x1 x1
0= Normal
44014
4 = 10
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
3=1 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 UINT16 x1 x1 x10 x10 x10 1.0 0.1 - 999.9 15 1 1 60 minutes 15
49
Meter Configuration Output Mode, Digital Output #1 Output Mode, Digital Output #2 Output Mode, Irda
Format
Scale
Default 0 = kWh
Description 0 = kWh Del. 1 = kVAh 2 = kVARh Del. 3 = Ext1 4 = Ext2 5 = kWh Rec. 6 = kVARh Rec. See note 12. 0 = 1200bps 1 = 2400bps 2 = 4800bps 3 = 9600bps 4 = 19200bps 0 = PML 1 = MODBUS See note 13.
2= kVARh 3 = Ext1
44023
44024
Baud Rate
3= 9600bps
44025
Protocol
44026
Unit ID
UINT16
x1
1 247
44027
RTS Delay
UINT16
x1
0 1000 milliseconds See note 14. 0 30 seconds See note 15. 1 6 seconds See note 16. 0 = x1 1 = x1000
x1 x1
0 2 0 = x1
50
Notes
1. Manufacturers identification is the serial number of the meter. It has the format of the YYMM##### where YY and MM represent the manufacture date. 2. Identifies the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM). 3. Options codes identify meter options. To see a table that cross-references Options Cards and options codes, refer to the 9200 Options Card Retrofit Instructions. 4. Number of seconds that the meter has been powered up. 5. Device identification. 6. PVS = Programmable Voltage Scale. Ensure that scaling is compatible with the expected register value; this provides maximum resolution and prevents register overflow. 7. PCS = Programmable Current Scale. Ensure that scaling is compatible with the expected register value; this provides maximum resolution and prevents register overflow. 8. PnS = Programmable Neutral Current Scale. Ensure that scaling is compatible with the expected register value; this provides maximum resolution and prevents register overflow. 9. PPS = Programmable Power Scale. Ensure that scaling is compatible with the expected register value; this provides maximum resolution and prevents register overflow. 10. When it is read from that address the Low Order Word is fetched first. 11. These registers are duplicates of other UINT32 read-only registers differing only in that the High Order Word is fetched first. 12. Digital output modes are: kW pulsing, kVAR pulsing, kVA pulsing, and digital control. For digital output control information, refer to Digital Output Control on page 53. 13. The PML protocol is an ION compatible protocol used when other ION devices are sharing a RS-485 network. 14. The RTS Delay parameter defines the delay between the 9200 becoming ready to transmit data on the serial port, and the 9200 transmitting the data. 15. Number of seconds that a display is shown before scrolling to the next, 0 = no scrolling (disabled). 16. Number of seconds that a measurement value is held on the display before being refreshed; limited to 1-6 seconds. 17. To use the Read-Write Control Map, it is recommended that your meter has firmware version 202 or later. For detailed information, contact Technical Services.
51
Metered Parameters
All the values measured by the meter are available through the Modbus protocol. Most of these parameters have fixed scaling. However, the scaling of voltage, current and power values is configurable via a numeric setup register. There are three blocks. Factory registers such as serial number, firmware revision, etc. are located between addresses 40001 and 40099. Measured quantities such as voltage, current, power and energy are located between addresses 40100 and 40499. The register addresses for the first Feature Pack start at 40500; the register addresses for the second Feature Pack start at 40600. Consult the Feature Pack documentation for the contents of these registers. The meter supports 4 data formats: N Unsigned 16-bit Integer Format; N Signed 16-bit Integer Format; N Unsigned 32-bit Integer Format N Signed 32-bit Integer Format
16-bit Integer Format
Unsigned and Signed 16-bit Integer Formats are the simplest formats. If the format is unsigned the value range for the output registers is 0 to 65535. If the format is signed, the value range is -32767 to +32767 (twos-complement).
32-bit Integer Format
To accommodate values that can reach beyond the 16-bit limitation, the 9200 provides 32-bit integer format. In Signed and Unsigned 32-bit Integer Formats, the 32-bit value is split into two consecutive 16-bit registers. The first register is the low-order word and the second register is the high-order word. To interpret the value, take the second register (high-order word) and multiply by 65536. Then add the first register (low-order word). The formula is: value = (second register x 65536) + first register In Unsigned 32-bit Integer Format, both the high-order and low-order registers are unsigned 16-bit integers.
52
Example
In Signed 32-bit Integer Format, the high-order register is a signed 16-bit number, but the low-order register is unsigned.
Example
Control Parameters
There are two types of control parameters in the meter which can be accessed via Modbus: Digital Output Control and Accumulation Reset registers. This section describes how the parameters appear to the Modbus protocol.
Digital Output Control
Registers 42004 and 42005 are available to remotely control the meters digital outputs. A non-zero value written to these registers places the corresponding digital output in an asserted state. Conversely, a logic zero written to one of these registers de-asserts the output. Registers 44021 and 44022 must be set to Ext 1 or Ext 2. To use the Read-Write Control Map, it is recommended that your 9200 meter has firmware version 202 or later.
Reset Accumulation
Registers 42001 to 42003 are available to remotely reset energy accumulation and maximum demand values. Writing a value to one of these registers causes the corresponding parameter to reset. If read, these registers will return an error.
Setup Parameters
Meters can be configured remotely via Modbus communications. Registers 4400 to 44029 offer enumerated or numeric parameters.
53
Enumerated Setup
Enumerated registers are used where a list of options are available. For example, the Volts Mode register has five options: 4W-WYE, DELTA, SINGLE, DEMO, 3W-WYE and DELTA DIRECT. These options are represented by a numeric relationship; for example, the following relationship is defined for the Volts Mode register: 0 = 4W-WYE 1 = DELTA 2 = SINGLE 3 = DEMO 4 = 3W-WYE 5 = DELTA DIRECT
Numeric Setup
The numeric setup parameters include: PT/CT ratios, demand intervals, digital output pulse values, Unit ID, password, and RTS delay. All 9200 numeric parameters are represented in Unsigned 16-bit Integer Format. See the register map for details. Note that all parameters have bounds. For example, unit IDs must be in the range 1 to 247; any attempt to write a value outside this range will fail.
Exception Responses
If a Modbus master device sends an invalid command to a meter or attempts to read an invalid holding register, an exception response is generated. The exception response follows the standard packet format. The high order bit of the function code in an exception response is set to 1. The data field of an exception response contains the exception error code. Refer to the table below.
Code 01 Name Illegal Function Meaning An invalid command is contained in the function field of the request packet. The meter only supports Modbus functions 3 and 16. The address referenced in the data field is an invalid address for the specified function. This can also indicate that the registers requested are not within the meters valid register range. The value referenced in the data field is not allowed for the referenced register on the meter.
02
Illegal Address
03
Illegal Value
54
Enhanced Pkg. 1
Enhanced Pkg. 2
* For measurements on a meter with the Megawatt option, refer to the 9200 Features Guide. 55
Meter Settings
These settings can be configured with the meter front panel or software.
String Description Range (Values)
4W (4-Wire WYE) dELt (Delta) 2W (Single Phase) dEM (Demonstration) 3W (3-Wire WYE) dELd (Delta Direct) 1 to (65.53 x 1000 LED) 1 (x 1); 1000 (x 1000) 1 to (65.53 x 1000 LED) 1 to (65.53 x 1000 LED) 1 to (65.53 x 1000 LED) nor (Normal); inv (Inverted) nor (Normal); inv (Inverted) nor (Normal); inv (Inverted) nor (Normal); inv (Inverted) nor (Normal; inv (Inverted) nor (Normal); inv (Inverted) 1 60 min 15 PML**; Mod (Modbus RTU) 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200
Default
MODE
Volts Mode
Delta Direct
PT1 (Primary) PTS (Scaling)* PT2 (Secondary) CT1 (Primary) CT2 (Secondary) V1 Polarity (Phase 1 voltage polarity) V2 Polarity (Phase 2 voltage polarity) V3 Polarity (Phase 3 voltage polarity) I1 Polarity (Phase 1 current polarity) I2 Polarity (Phase 2 current polarity) I3 Polarity (Phase 3 current polarity) Demand Sub Interval Number of Demand Periods Protocol Baud Rate
480 x1 480 400 5 Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal 15 1 Modbus 9600 100 plus the last 2 digits of the Manufactu rer ID # 20
PTS
Unit ID
1 247
RTS Delay
0 1000 milliseconds
56
Meter Settings
Description
Voltage Scale Current Scale Power Scale Neutral Scale
Range (Values)
0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100, 1000 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100, 1000 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100, 1000 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100, 1000 (k)Wh Del., (k)VAh, (k)VARh Del., (k)Wh Rec., (k)VARh Rec. See note. Ext 1, Ext 2 0.1 999.9 (only 1 digit after the decimal pt. permitted) (k)Wh Del., (k)VAh, (k)VARh Del., (k)Wh Rec., (k)VARh Rec. See note. Ext 1, Ext 2 0.1 999.9 (only 1 digit after the decimal pt. permitted) (k)Wh Del., (k)VAh, (k)VARh Del., (k)Wh Rec., (k)VARh Rec. See note. Ext 1, Ext 2 0.1 999.9 (only 1 digit after the decimal pt. allowed) 0 30 seconds (0 = disable) 1 6 seconds
Default
10 10 1 10
(k)Wh
1.0
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
(k)VARh
1.0
Ext 1
Time Constant Irda (kT) Display Scroll Time Display Refresh Period
1.0 0 2
DISPLAY SECURITY
Password
0 9999
Digital Outputs
For values on a meter with the Megawatt option, refer to the 9200 Features Guide. The units displayed on the front panel are Wh, VAh, and VARh with actual values of kWh, kVAh, and kVARh respectively. kWh REc. and kVARh Rec. are represented by a lit minus (negative value) LED. In Ext 1 or Ext 2 mode, the digital outputs are reserved for Feature Packs or digital control. For digital output control information, refer to page 53.
57
Time Constant, sometimes called kT, is the number of units (kWh, kVAh, kVARh) per output transition. The digital output uses KY pulsing. This means that the relay changes from open to closed or from closed to open whenever kT units have been measured (20 transitions/second maximum).
58
Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. Power Management Technologies 3333 Old Milton Parkway Alpharetta, GA 30005 Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc.
Siemens is a registered trademark of Siemens AG. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
www.sea.siemens.com sales/salesoffices.html
Windows is a trademark and Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. All others are of Siemens AG.
www.sea.siemens.com/access
Order No. PMIM-9201D-0103 PDF 0800 Printed in the U.S.A.