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Hardware Reference

This document is a reference guide for an eMachines computer. It provides information on setting up the computer, checking components, upgrading hardware, maintaining the system, and troubleshooting issues. The guide contains multiple chapters covering various topics related to using and supporting the computer.

Uploaded by

yusuf
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views120 pages

Hardware Reference

This document is a reference guide for an eMachines computer. It provides information on setting up the computer, checking components, upgrading hardware, maintaining the system, and troubleshooting issues. The guide contains multiple chapters covering various topics related to using and supporting the computer.

Uploaded by

yusuf
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 120

8512008.

book Page a Friday, December 8, 2006 5:36 PM

Computer
Reference Guide
8512008.book Page b Friday, December 8, 2006 5:36 PM
8512008.book Page i Friday, December 8, 2006 5:36 PM

Contents
Chapter 1: About This Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
About this guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Accessing the online User Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
eMachines contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Chapter 2: Checking Out Your Computer . . . . . . 5


Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Chapter 3: Setting Up and Getting Started . . . 11


Working safely and comfortably . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Reducing eye strain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Setting up your computer desk and chair . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Sitting at your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Avoiding discomfort and injury from repetitive strain . 14
Preparing power connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Protecting from power source problems . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Checking the voltage selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Connecting to a broadband modem or network . . . . . . . . 16
Connecting a dial-up modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Starting your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Waking up your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Turning off your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Restarting (rebooting) your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Using the keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Using the mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Adjusting the volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Configuring the audio jacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Installing a printer, scanner, or other device . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Chapter 4: Upgrading Your Computer. . . . . . . . 29


Preventing static electricity discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Opening the case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

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Contents

Removing the side panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31


Removing the front bezel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Closing the case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Replacing the front bezel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Replacing the side panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Installing memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Adding or replacing an optical disc drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Adding or replacing a hard drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Replacing the heat sink and processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Adding or replacing an expansion card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Replacing the system battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Replacing the system board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Chapter 5: Maintaining Your Computer . . . . . . 49


Setting up a maintenance schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Caring for your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Cleaning your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Cleaning the exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Cleaning the keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Cleaning the monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Cleaning the mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Cleaning optical discs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Updating Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Using BigFix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Managing hard drive space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Checking hard drive space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Deleting unnecessary files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Checking the hard drive for errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Defragmenting the hard drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Backing up files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Scheduling maintenance tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Moving from your old computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Moving with Windows Easy Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Moving files and settings manually . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Recovering your system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Recovering specific files and software . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Recovering using Microsoft System Restore . . . . . . . . . 66

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Recovering using the Windows DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67


Recovering using the partition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Chapter 6: Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Safety guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
First steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Add-in cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
CD or DVD drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Diskette drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
DVD drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Ethernet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Expansion cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
File management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Hard drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Media Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Memory card reader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Modem (cable or DSL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Modem (dial-up) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Sound . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Telephone support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Before calling Customer Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
eMachines contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Self-help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Appendix A: Legal Notices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95


Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
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Contents

iv
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Chapter 1
About This Reference

• About this guide


• Accessing the online User Guide
• eMachines contact information
• Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity
• For more information

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Chapter 1: About This Reference

About this guide


This guide includes information and maintenance instructions
that are specific to your model of computer. Some illustrations
in this guide may look different than your computer because
hardware options and port locations may vary. For all other
computer information, see the online User Guide.

For more information


For more information about your computer, visit eMachines’
Support page at www.emachines.com or the Web address
shown on your computer’s label. The Support page also has
links to additional documentation and detailed specifications.

Accessing the online User


Guide
In addition to this guide, the User Guide has been included
on your hard drive. The User Guide is an in-depth,
easy-to-read manual that includes information on the
following topics:
• Help and technical support
• Using and customizing Windows and other software
• Controlling audio and video settings
• Using the Internet
• Protecting your files
• Playing and recording media
• Maintaining
To access the User Guide:
• Click (Start), All Programs, then click eMachines
Documentation.

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www.emachines.com

eMachines contact information


The label on the side of your computer case contains
information that identifies your computer model and serial
number. Customer Care will need this information if you call
for assistance.

Technical Support Serial number


telephone number

Microsoft Certificate of
Authenticity
The Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity label found on the
back or side of your computer includes the product key code
for your operating system. If you ever reinstall Windows from
the installation DVD, you will need to enter these numbers to
activate Windows.

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Chapter 1: About This Reference

4
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Chapter 2
Checking Out Your Computer

• Front
• Back

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Chapter 2: Checking Out Your Computer

Front

DVD/CD drive

DVD/CD drive
(optional)
USB ports
Microphone jack
Memory card reader Headphone jack
(optional)

Power button/
power indicator

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Component Icon Description


DVD/CD drive Use this drive to listen to audio CDs, install
games and programs, watch DVDs, and store
large files onto recordable discs (depending
on drive type). This drive may be a CD,
recordable CD, DVD, recordable DVD, Blu-ray,
or HD DVD drive. For more information about
your drive, see the online User Guide.

Memory card Insert a memory card from a digital camera,


reader MP3 player, PDA, cellular telephone, or other
device into the memory card reader.

Power Press this button to turn the power on or off.


button/power You can also configure the power button to
indicator operate in Standby/Resume mode or
Hibernate mode. The power indicator lights
when the computer is turned on.

USB ports Plug USB (Universal Serial Bus) devices (such


as a USB external drive, printer, scanner,
camera, keyboard, or mouse) into these ports.

Microphone jack Plug a microphone into this jack. This jack is


color-coded pink.

Headphone jack Plug powered, analog front speakers, an


external amplifier, or headphones into this
jack. This jack is color-coded green.

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Chapter 2: Checking Out Your Computer

Back
Important
Your computer’s hardware options and port locations may vary from this
illustration.

Voltage switch
Power connector Case cover thumbscrew

PS/2 keyboard port PS/2 mouse port

Parallel port
Monitor (VGA) port

IEEE 1394/FireWire™ port


USB ports Ethernet (network) jack
Center/subwoofer jack
S/PDIF jack (optional) Surround L/R speaker jack
Microphone jack Audio in/side speaker jack
Headphone/front
speaker jack Case cover thumbscrew
TV tuner Video card (optional)
(optional)

Modem (line) jack


Telephone jack

Wireless network antenna


connectors (optional)

Wireless network antenna (optional)

Component Icon Description


Voltage switch The switch is preset at the factory. Make
sure that this is set to the correct voltage
for your area.

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Component Icon Description


Power connector Plug the power cord into this connector.
For more information on connecting
power, see “Preparing power connections”
on page 14.

PS/2 keyboard port Plug a PS/2 keyboard into this port.

Monitor (VGA) port Plug a VGA (blue connector) monitor cable


into this port.

IEEE 1394/ Plug IEEE 1394 (also known as Firewire™)


FireWire™ port devices (such as a digital camcorder) into
this 6-pin IEEE 1394 port. For more
information, see “Installing a printer,
scanner, or other device” on page 27.

USB ports Plug USB (Universal Serial Bus) devices


(such as a USB Iomega™ Zip™ drive,
printer, scanner, camera, keyboard, or
mouse) into these ports. For more
information, see “Installing a printer,
scanner, or other device” on page 27.

S/PDIF output jack Plug an optical cable from an amplifier or


(optional) entertainment system into this jack for
digital sound.

Microphone jack Plug a microphone into this jack.


(pink plug)

Headphone/analog This jack is user configurable for one of the


speakers jack (green following:
plug) Headphone: Plug headphones or amplified
-OR- speakers into this jack (Default).
Front speakers jack Stereo out: Plug your front left and right
speakers into this jack.
For more information, see “Configuring the
audio jacks” on page 26.

TV tuner (optional) Plug a video tuner or antenna into this


optional jack.

Wireless network Connect this antenna to your wireless


antenna (optional) network antenna card (optional).
and connectors

Case thumbscrew Remove this screw before opening the


case.

PS/2 mouse port Plug a PS/2 mouse into this port.

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Chapter 2: Checking Out Your Computer

Component Icon Description


Parallel port Plug a parallel device (such as a printer)
into this port.

Ethernet (network) Plug an Ethernet network cable or a device


jack (such as a DSL or cable modem for a
broadband Internet connection) into this
jack. For more information, see “Learning
about the Internet” in the online User
Guide.

Center/subwoofer Plug your center speaker and subwoofer


jack (orange plug) into this jack.
(optional) For more information, see “Configuring the
audio jacks” on page 26.

Surround L/R Plug your rear right and left speakers into
speaker jack this jack.
(black plug) For more information, see “Configuring the
audio jacks” on page 26.

Audio in/side This jack is user configurable for one of the


speaker jack (blue following:
plug) Stereo in: Plug an external audio input
-OR- source (such as a stereo) into this jack so
Side speaker jack you can record sound on your computer
(Default).
Stereo out: Plug your side left and right
speakers into this jack.
For more information, see “Configuring the
audio jacks” on page 26.

Video card (optional) Plug a VGA (blue connector) or DVI (white


connector) monitor into a port on this card,
if installed.

Modem jack Plug a modem cable into this jack. For more
(optional) information, see “Connecting a dial-up
modem” on page 16.

Telephone jack Plug the cord from your telephone into this
(optional) jack.

10
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Chapter 3
Setting Up and
Getting Started
• Working safely and comfortably
• Preparing power connections
• Connecting to a broadband modem
or network
• Connecting a dial-up modem
• Starting your computer
• Turning off your computer
• Restarting (rebooting) your
computer
• Using the keyboard
• Using the mouse
• Adjusting the volume
• Configuring the audio jacks
• Installing a printer, scanner, or other
device

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Chapter 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Working safely and


comfortably
Before using your computer, follow these general guidelines
for setting up a safe and comfortable work area and avoiding
discomfort and strain:
• Keep hands and arms parallel to the floor.
• Adjust the screen so it is perpendicular to your line of
sight, and the top of the screen is no higher than eye
leve.
• Place your feet flat on the floor or on a footrest.
• Keep ventilation openings clear of obstructions.
Top of screen is not
higher than eye level

Screen is perpendicular to
your line of sight
Hands and arms are
parallel to the floor

Feet are flat on the floor

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Reducing eye strain


Sunlight or bright indoor lighting should not reflect on the
monitor screen or shine directly into your eyes.
• Position the computer desk and screen so you can avoid
glare on your screen and light shining directly into your
eyes. Reduce glare by installing shades or curtains on
windows, and by installing a glare screen filter.
• Use soft, indirect lighting in your work area. Do not use
your computer in a dark room.
• Set paper holders at the same height and distance as
the monitor.
• Avoid focusing your eyes on your computer screen for
long periods of time. Every 10 or 15 minutes, look
around the room, and try to focus on distant objects.

Setting up your computer desk and chair


When you are setting up your computer desk and chair, make
sure that the desk is the appropriate height and the chair helps
you maintain good posture.
• Select a flat surface for your computer desk.
• Adjust the height of the computer desk so your hands
and arms are positioned parallel to the floor when you
use the keyboard and touchpad. If the desk is not
adjustable or is too tall, consider using an adjustable
chair to control your arm’s height above the keyboard.
• Use an adjustable chair that is comfortable, distributes
your weight evenly, and keeps your body relaxed.
• Position your chair so the keyboard is at or slightly
below the level of your elbow. This position lets your
shoulders relax while you type.
• Adjust the chair height, adjust the forward tilt of the
seat, or use a footrest to distribute your weight evenly
on the chair and relieve pressure on the back of your
thighs.
• Adjust the back of the chair so it supports the lower
curve of your spine. You can use a pillow or cushion to
provide extra back support.

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Chapter 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Sitting at your computer


• Avoid bending, arching, or angling your wrists. Make
sure that they are in a relaxed position when you type.
• Do not slouch forward or lean far back. Sit with your
back straight so your knees, hips, and elbows form right
angles when you work.
• Take breaks to stand and stretch your legs.
• Avoid twisting your torso or neck.

Avoiding discomfort and injury from repetitive


strain
• Vary your activities to avoid excessive repetition.
• Take breaks to change your position, stretch your
muscles, and relieve your eyes.
• Find ways to break up the work day, and schedule a
variety of tasks.

Preparing power connections


Protecting from power source problems
Warning
High voltages can enter your computer through both the power cord
and the modem connection. Protect your computer by using a surge protector.
If you have a telephone modem, use a surge protector that has a modem jack.
If you have a cable modem, use a surge protector that has an antenna/cable
TV jack. During an electrical storm, unplug both the surge protector and the
modem.

During a power surge, the voltage level of electricity coming


into your computer can increase to far above normal levels
and cause data loss or system damage. Protect your computer
and peripheral devices by connecting them to a surge
protector, which absorbs voltage surges and prevents them
from reaching your computer.
An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) supplies battery power
to your computer during a power failure. Although you cannot
run your computer for an extended period of time with a UPS,
a UPS lets you run your computer long enough to save your
work and shut down your computer normally.

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Checking the voltage selection


Caution
If you set the voltage selection switch incorrectly, your system will be
damaged. Make sure this switch is set correctly for your location before turning
on your computer. In the United States, the utility power is supplied at a nominal
115 volts at 60 Hz. The power supply should always be set to this when your
computer is operating in the United States. In other areas of the world, such
as Europe, the utility power is supplied at 230 volts at 50 Hz. If your computer
is operating in an environment such as this, the voltage switch should be moved
to 230.

The power supply, a component built into your computer,


provides power to the system board, add-in cards, and
peripheral devices. The power supply’s voltage selection for
your location is typically set at the factory, but you can change
it to match the electrical service available in your usage area
(such as while in another country). Use the power selection
switch on the back of your computer to set the voltage to
115V or 230V.
To set the voltage selection switch:
1 Disconnect your computer’s power cable.
2 Use a tool such as an opened paper clip to slide the
voltage selection switch to the correct voltage position.
The switch is located on the back of your computer,
near the power cable connector. For the location, see
“Back” on page 8.

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Chapter 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Connecting to a broadband
modem or network
Important
Your computer may be equipped with a built-in Ethernet (network) jack.
For information about setting up a wired or wireless Ethernet network, see the
online User Guide.

You can connect your computer to a cable or DSL modem or


to a wired Ethernet network.
To connect to a broadband modem or to an Ethernet
network:
1 Insert one end of the network cable into the network
jack on the back of your computer. For the location,
see “Back” on page 8.
2 Insert the other end of the network cable into a cable
modem, DSL modem, or network jack.

Connecting a dial-up modem


Warning
To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger
telecommunications line cord.

Your computer may have a 56K modem that you can use with
a standard telephone line to connect to the internet or fax
documents.
To connect the modem:
1 Insert one end of the modem cable into the modem
jack on the modem at the back of your computer. For
the location, see “Back” on page 8.
2 Insert the other end of the modem cable into a
telephone wall jack. (The modem will not work with
digital or PBX telephone lines.)
3 If you want, you can connect a telephone to the PHONE
jack on the modem on the back of your computer.

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Starting your computer


To start your computer:
1 Connect the power, network, mouse, keyboard, and
monitor cables to your computer according to the setup
poster.
2 Press the power button on the front of your computer.
If your computer does not turn on, check the power
cable connections.
Important
Your computer has a built-in, variable-speed fan. In addition,
your computer uses a powerful processor which produces heat and has
its own cooling fan. Both the system fan and processor fan can run at
different speeds at times to ensure correct system cooling. You may
notice an increase in the fan noise when the fan is running at high speed
and a decrease in the fan noise when it switches to normal speed.

3 If you are starting your computer for the first time,


follow the on-screen instructions to select the language
and time zone and to create your first user account.
4 Attach and turn on any USB or audio peripheral devices,
such as printers, scanners, and speakers. If you need to
attach a peripheral device to the parallel or serial ports,
turn off your computer first. See the documentation
that came with each device for its setup instructions.
5 To open your computer’s main menu, click (Start).
From that menu, you can run programs and search for
files. For more information on using your computer’s
menus, see “Using Windows Vista” and “Customizing
Windows” in the online User Guide.

Waking up your computer


Tip
For more information about changing the power button mode, see the
“Customizing Windows” chapter in the online User Guide.

When you have not used your computer for several minutes,
it may enter a power-saving mode called Sleep. While in Sleep
mode, the power indicator on the power button flashes.
If your computer is in Sleep mode, move the mouse, press a
key on the keyboard, or press the power button to “wake” it
up.

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Chapter 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Turning off your computer


Warning
When you turn off your computer, certain components in the power
supply and system board remain energized. In order to remove all electrical
power from your computer, unplug the power cord and modem cable from
the wall outlets. We recommend disconnecting the power cord and modem
cable when your computer will not be used for long periods.

Important
If for some reason you cannot use the Shut Down option in Windows to
turn off your computer, press and hold the power button for about five seconds,
then release it.

Putting your computer into Sleep mode is the easiest way to


power down your computer. Although it does not turn your
computer completely off, it does turn off or slow down most
system operations to save power, and saves your desktop
layout so the next time you restore power, the programs are
laid out just as you left them. Waking your computer from a
Sleep state is much faster than turning on your computer after
it has been turned completely off.
To put your computer to sleep:
1 Click (Start), then click (power). The
computer saves your session and partially shuts down
to save power.
2 To “wake” your computer, press a key on the keyboard
or press the power button.

To turn off your computer:


1 Click (Start), click the arrow next to the lock icon,
then click Shut Down. The computer turns off.

2 To completely disconnect all power (such as for


servicing internal components), also disconnect the
power cord.

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Restarting (rebooting) your


computer
If your computer does not respond to keyboard or mouse
input, you may need to restart (reboot) your computer.
To restart your computer:
1 Click (Start), click the arrow next to the lock icon,
then click Restart. Your computer turns off, then turns
on again.

2 If your computer does not turn off, press and hold the
power button until the computer turns off (about five
seconds), then press it again to turn the computer back
on.

Using the keyboard


The keyboard has several different types of keys and buttons.
Your keyboard also has status indicators that show which
keyboard feature is active.

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Chapter 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Enhanced keyboard
Editing buttons Audio playback buttons Internet Navigation keys
Function keys buttons Indicators

Directional keys
Windows keys Application key Numeric keypad

Standard keyboard
Function keys Navigation keys
Indicators
Internet buttons

Directional keys
Windows keys Application key Numeric keypad

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Feature Icon Description


Editing buttons Press these buttons to copy, cut, and paste.

Function keys Press these keys to start program actions. Each


program uses different function keys for
different purposes. See the program
documentation to find out more about the
function key actions.

Audio playback Press these buttons to play your audio files and
buttons to adjust the volume.

Internet buttons Press these buttons to launch your Internet


home page, search, or e-mail programs.

Navigation keys Press these keys to move the cursor to the


beginning of a line, to the end of a line, up the
page, down the page, to the beginning of a
document, or to the end of a document.

Indicators Show if your NUM LOCK, CAPS LOCK, or


SCROLL LOCK keys are activated. Press the
corresponding key to activate the function.

Windows keys Press one of these keys to open the Windows


Start menu. These keys can also be used in
combination with other keys to open utilities like
F (Find/Search), R (Run), and E (Computer).

Application key Press this key to access shortcut menus and help
assistants in Windows.

Directional keys Press these keys to move the cursor up, down,
right, or left.

Numeric keypad Press these keys to type numbers when the


numeric keypad (NUM LOCK) is turned on.

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Chapter 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Using the mouse


Right button

Left button Scroll wheel

The mouse is a device that controls the pointer movement on


the computer display. This illustration shows the standard
mouse.
As you move the mouse, the pointer (arrow) on the display
moves in the same direction.

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You can use the left and right buttons on the mouse to select
objects on the display. You can use the scroll wheel on the
mouse to move through a document. This feature is not
available in all programs.

To... Do this...
Move the Move the mouse around. If you
pointer on the reach the edge of your mouse
computer pad and need to move the
display mouse farther, lift the mouse
and place it in the middle of the
mouse pad, then continue
moving the mouse.

Select an object Position the pointer over the


on the computer object. Quickly press and
display release the left mouse button.
This is called clicking.

Start a program Position the pointer over the


or open a file or object. Quickly press and
folder release the left mouse button
twice. This is called
double-clicking.

Access a Position the pointer over the


shortcut menu object. Quickly press and
or find more release the right mouse button
information once. This is called
about an object right-clicking.
on the display.

Move an object Position the pointer over the


on the computer object. Press the left mouse
display. button and hold it down. Move
(drag) the object to the
appropriate part of the
computer display. Release the
button to drop the object
where you want it. This is called
clicking and dragging.

For more information about how to adjust the double-click


speed, pointer speed, right-hand or left-hand configuration,
and other mouse settings, see the “Customizing Windows”
chapter in the online User Guide. For instructions on how to
clean the mouse, see “Cleaning the mouse” on page 53.

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Chapter 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Adjusting the volume


You can adjust volume using your speakers’ controls or the
Windows volume controls. You can also adjust the volume of
specific sound devices in your computer.
To adjust the overall volume using hardware controls:
• If you are using external speakers, turn the knob on the
front of the speakers.
-OR-
Use the mute and volume control buttons on the
keyboard. For more information, see “Using the
keyboard” on page 19.

To adjust the volume from Windows:


1 Click (Volume) on the taskbar. The volume control
slider opens.

2 Click and drag the slider up to increase volume and


down to decrease volume.
3 To mute the volume, click (Mute). To restore volume,
click it again.

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4 To adjust device volume levels, click Mixer. The Volume


Mixer dialog box opens, where you can click and drag
sliders for individual devices.

Tip
Adjust the Windows Sounds slider to change system sounds
volume independently of general volume (such as the volume used for
music and game sounds).

5 Click X in the top-right corner of the window to close it.


Help
For more information about adjusting the volume, click Start,
then click Help and Support. Type adjusting volume in the Search
Help box, then press ENTER.

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Chapter 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

Configuring the audio jacks


If the back of your computer has five audio jacks, they are
universal jacks. This means that they can be used for more
than one purpose. For example, the blue jack on the computer
can be a stereo in jack or a stereo out jack. To use the audio
jacks for something other than the default audio device, you
need to configure the audio jacks.
To configure the audio jacks:
Shortcut
Start Ö Control Panel Ö Hardware and Sound Ö Sound Ö click the
device Ö Configure

1 Connect your audio device(s) to the computer audio


jack(s).
2 Click (Start), then click Control Panel. The Control
Panel window opens.
3 Click Hardware and Sound, Sound, the Playback tab,
then click Configure.
-OR-
If your computer has the Realtek Sound Effect Manager
installed, double-click the Sound Effect Manager
icon on the taskbar. The Realtek dialog box opens.
4 Follow the on-screen instructions to configure the audio
jacks for your speaker setup.

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Installing a printer, scanner, or


other device
Important
Before you install a printer, scanner, or other peripheral device, see the
device documentation and installation instructions.

Your computer has one or more of the following ports:


IEEE 1394 (also known as Firewire®), Universal Serial Bus
(USB), serial, and parallel. You use these ports to connect
peripheral devices such as printers, scanners, and digital
cameras to your computer. For more information about port
locations, see “Checking Out Your Computer” on page 5.
IEEE 1394 and USB ports support plug-and-play and
hot-swapping, which means that your computer will usually
recognize such a device whenever you plug it into the
appropriate port. When you use an IEEE 1394 or USB device
for the first time, your computer will prompt you to install any
software the device needs. After doing this, you can
disconnect and reconnect the device at any time.
Help
For more information about installing peripheral devices, click Start, then
click Help and Support. Type installing devices in the Search Help box,
then press ENTER.

Parallel and serial port devices are not plug-and-play. See the
device documentation for detailed information and
installation instructions.

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Chapter 3: Setting Up and Getting Started

28
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Chapter 4
Upgrading Your Computer

• Preventing static electricity


discharge
• Opening and closing the case
• Installing memory
• Replacing the system battery
• Adding or replacing an optical disc
drive
• Adding or replacing a hard drive
• Replacing the heat sink and
processor
• Adding or replacing an expansion
card
• Replacing the system board

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Chapter 4: Upgrading Your Computer

Preventing static electricity


discharge
Warning
To avoid exposure to dangerous electrical voltages and moving parts,
turn off your computer and unplug the power cord and modem and network
cables before opening the case.
To prevent risk of electric shock, do not insert any object into the vent holes
of the power supply.

The components inside your computer are extremely sensitive


to static electricity, also known as electrostatic discharge
(ESD).
Before opening the computer case, follow these guidelines:
• Wear a grounding wrist strap (available at most
electronics stores) and attach it to a bare metal part of
your computer.
• Turn off your computer.
• Touch a bare metal surface on the back of the computer.
• Unplug the power cord and the modem and network
cables.
Caution
ESD can permanently damage electrostatic discharge-sensitive
components in your computer. Prevent ESD damage by following ESD guidelines
every time you open the computer case.

Before working with computer components, follow these


guidelines:
• Avoid static-causing surfaces such as carpeted floors,
plastic, and packing foam.
• Remove components from their antistatic bags only
when you are ready to use them. Do not lay
components on the outside of antistatic bags because
only the inside of the bags provide electrostatic
protection.
• Always hold expansion cards by their edges or their
metal mounting brackets. Avoid touching the edge
connectors and components on the cards. Never slide
expansion cards or components over any surface.

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Opening the case


Your computer case provides easy access to internal
components.

Removing the side panel


Warning
To avoid exposure to dangerous electrical voltages and moving parts,
turn off your computer, then unplug the power cord and modem cable before
opening the case.

To remove the side panel:


1 Follow the instructions in “Preventing static electricity
discharge” on page 30.
2 Shut down your computer, then disconnect the power
cord and modem, network, and all peripheral device
cables.
3 Press the power button for ten seconds to drain any
residual power from your computer.
4 Loosen the two captive thumbscrews on the back edge
of the side panel. (These screws cannot be removed.)
5 Slide the side panel toward the back of your computer,
then pull the panel away from your computer.

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Chapter 4: Upgrading Your Computer

Removing the front bezel


To remove the front bezel:
1 Remove the side panel by following the instructions in
“Removing the side panel” on page 31.
2 Press the three bezel retention tabs, then swing the left
side of the bezel away from the computer and
remove it.

Tabs

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Closing the case


Replacing the front bezel
To replace the front bezel:
1 Slide the tabs on the right side of the bezel into the slots
on the right side of the computer.

Tabs

2 Swing the left side of the bezel in to insert the release


tabs on the left side of the bezel into the slots on the
left side of the computer.
3 Press the left side of the bezel firmly until the release
tabs snap into place.

Replacing the side panel


To replace the side panel:
1 Make sure that all of the internal cables are arranged
inside the computer so they will not be pinched when
you close the computer.
2 Slide the side panel toward the front of the computer
until the back of the side panel is flush with the back
of the computer.

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Chapter 4: Upgrading Your Computer

3 Tighten the two thumbscrews on the back edge of the


side panel, then reconnect the cables and power cord.

Installing memory
When you upgrade the computer memory, make sure that you
install the correct type of memory module for your computer.
Your computer uses DIMM memory.
To install or replace DIMM memory:
1 Remove the side panel by following the instructions in
“Removing the side panel” on page 31.
2 For more stability, place your computer on its side. To
avoid scratching the case, place it on a towel or other
non-abrasive surface.
3 Find the memory module banks on your system board.

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4 If you are removing a DIMM from the memory module


bank, gently pull the plastic tabs away from the sides
of the memory module and remove it.
- OR -
If you are adding a DIMM to an empty memory module
bank, gently pull the plastic tabs away from the sides
of the memory module bank.

5 Align the notches on the new DIMM with the notches


on the memory module bank and press the module
firmly into the bank. The tabs on the sides of the
memory module should secure the memory module
automatically. When the module is secure, you hear a
click.
6 Replace the side panel by following the instructions in
“Replacing the side panel” on page 33.
7 Return your computer to its upright position.
8 Reconnect the cables and the power cord.
9 Turn on your computer. Windows starts and the
Windows desktop appears.
10 Click (Start), right-click Computer, then click
Properties. The amount of memory in your computer
is displayed.

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Chapter 4: Upgrading Your Computer

Adding or replacing an optical


disc drive
Tools
You need a Phillips screwdriver to add or replace a CD or DVD drive.

To add replace an optical disc drive:


1 Remove the side panel by following the instructions in
“Removing the side panel” on page 31.
2 Remove the front bezel by following the instructions in
“Removing the front bezel” on page 32.
Important
The color and shape of your replacement drive’s front cover may
vary from your original drive.

3 If you are installing a new drive (not replacing an old


one), remove the two drive retention screws in the drive
bay, then go to Step 8. For the location of the screws,
see the photo in Step 6.
4 If you are replacing an existing drive, disconnect the
cables from the drive, noting their locations and
orientation. You will reconnect the cables after you
install the new drive.

Drive data cable Drive power cable

5 Note any jumper settings on the old drive and set the
jumper on the new drive to be the same.

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6 Remove the two drive retention screws.

Drive retention screws

7 Slide the drive forward and out of the drive bay.

8 Slide the new drive into the drive bay, line up the screw
holes on the drive bay with the screw holes on the drive,
then replace the two drive retention screws.
9 Reconnect the drive cables using your notes from
Step 4, or according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
10 Replace the front bezel by following the instructions in
“Replacing the front bezel” on page 33.
11 Replace the side panel by following the instructions in
“Replacing the side panel” on page 33.

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Chapter 4: Upgrading Your Computer

Adding or replacing a
hard drive
To add or replace a hard drive:
Tools
You need a Phillips screwdriver to add or replace a hard drive.

1 Remove the side panel by following the instructions in


“Removing the side panel” on page 31.
2 Disconnect and label all hard drive cables, noting their
locations and orientation. (You will reconnect the cables
after you install the new drive.)

3 Disconnect the hard drive cage fan cable from the


system board.

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4 Loosen the screw that secures the hard drive cage to


the computer. (This screw cannot be removed.)

5 Remove the hard drive cage from the computer.


6 If you are replacing a drive, remove the screws that
secure the hard drive to the hard drive cage, then slide
the old hard drive out of the cage.
Hard drive screws (top) Hard drive screws (bottom)

Hard drive screws (top) Hard drive screws (bottom)

7 If you are replacing a drive, note any jumper settings


on the old drive and set the jumper on the new drive
to be the same.
- OR -
If you are adding a new drive, set the jumper as
instructed by the drive’s user guide.
8 Slide the new hard drive into the cage, then secure it
to the cage using either the four screws you removed
previously or mounting screws provided with your new
drive.

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Chapter 4: Upgrading Your Computer

9 Line up the tabs on the right side of the cage with the
slots on the inside of the case, then slide the cage into
the case.

Hard drive cage tabs Slots on inside of case


10 Tighten the cage thumbscrew, then plug the hard drive
cage fan cable back into the system board.
11 Connect the drive cables. If you are replacing a drive,
use your notes from Step 2.
12 Replace the side panel by following the instructions in
“Replacing the side panel” on page 33.
13 Reconnect all external cables and the power cord.
14 Turn on your computer.
15 If you are using the new hard drive as your primary
drive, install Windows using the operating system DVD
that came with your computer. For more information on
restoring your system, see “Recovering your system”
on page 65.

Replacing the heat sink and


processor
Tools
You need a Phillips screwdriver to replace the heat sink.

To replace the heat sink and processor:


1 Remove the side panel by following the instructions in
“Removing the side panel” on page 31.
2 For more stability, place your computer on its side. To
avoid scratching the case, place it on a towel or other
non-abrasive surface.
3 Unplug the heat sink fan cable from the system board.

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4 Loosen the four captive screws (these screws cannot be


removed) that secure the heat sink and fan assembly
to the system board, then remove the assembly and
place it on a stable surface with the flat surface of the
heat sink (the side with the thermal grease) up.
Screws (only one shown)

5 Push the processor release lever down, lift it completely


up, then lift the processor retention bracket.

6 Remove the processor from the system board.


7 Install the new processor onto the system board. Make
sure that Pin 1 on the processor (indicated by the
silk-screened arrow on the corner of the processor)
aligns with Pin 1 on the processor socket (indicated by
the absence of a pin hole in the processor socket), then
return the retention bracket and lever to their locked
position.

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Chapter 4: Upgrading Your Computer

8 If this is a new heat sink, remove the strip on the heat


sink that covers the gray thermal grease. If you are
re-using a heat sink, re-apply a small bead of thermal
grease (about the size of a pea) to the surface that
contacts the processor.
9 Place the heat sink and fan assembly on the processor,
then tighten the screws that secure it to the system
board.
10 Connect the heat sink fan cable to the system board.
11 Replace the side panel by following the instructions in
“Replacing the side panel” on page 33.

Adding or replacing an
expansion card
To add or replace an expansion card:
1 Remove the side panel by following the instructions in
“Removing the side panel” on page 31.
2 If you are replacing an expansion card, disconnect any
cables that are attached to the card, noting their
locations and orientation. (You may need to reconnect
the cables after you install the new card.)
3 Open the card retention lever.

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4 If you are replacing a card, remove the old expansion


card. You can slightly seesaw the card end-to-end to
loosen the card, but do not bend the card sideways.

Caution
Do not touch the contacts on the bottom part of the expansion
card. Touching the contacts can cause electrostatic damage to the card.

5 Install the new card into the expansion slot. You can
slightly seesaw the card end-to-end to help insert the
card, but do not bend the card sideways.
6 If you have just replaced an expansion card, reconnect
the expansion card cables (if any) using your notes from
Step 2. If you have added a new expansion card,
connect its cables according to its user guide.
7 Press the card retention lever back into place.
8 Replace the side panel by following the instructions in
“Replacing the side panel” on page 33.

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Chapter 4: Upgrading Your Computer

Replacing the system battery


Warning
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with
the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of
used batteries following the manufacturer’s instructions.

If the computer clock does not keep time or the settings in


the BIOS Setup utility are not saved when you turn off your
computer, replace the system battery. Use a battery of the
same size and voltage as the original battery that was in your
computer.

To replace the battery:


1 Restart your computer.
2 During the restart, press and hold the F1 key. The main
menu of the BIOS Setup utility opens.
3 Write down all values in the menus and submenus, then
exit from the utility.
Caution
Any custom BIOS settings you have made will be lost when you
remove the system battery. All settings will return to their factory
defaults.

4 Shut down your computer.

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5 Remove the side panel by following the instructions in


“Removing the side panel” on page 31.
6 For more stability, place your computer on its side. To
avoid scratching the case, place it on a towel or other
non-abrasive surface.
7 Locate the old battery on the system board and note
its orientation. You will need to install the new battery
the same way.
Important
Your computer’s battery location may vary from the illustration
below.

Battery release tab

8 Push the battery release tab. The battery pops out of


the socket.
9 Make sure that the positive (+) side of the new battery
is facing up (usually the side that the battery type and
model number are etched into), then press the battery
into the socket until it snaps into place.
10 Replace the side panel by following the instructions in
“Replacing the side panel” on page 33.
11 Reconnect all external cables and the power cord.
12 Turn on your computer.
13 While your computer starts, press and hold the F1 key.
The main menu of the BIOS Setup utility opens.
14 In the BIOS Setup utility, restore any settings that you
wrote down in Step 3.
15 Save all your settings and exit the BIOS Setup utility.

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Chapter 4: Upgrading Your Computer

Replacing the system board


To replace the system board:
1 Remove the side panel by following the instructions in
“Removing the side panel” on page 31.
2 Remove all expansion cards by following the directions
in “Adding or replacing an expansion card” on page 42.
3 Remove all memory modules by following the directions
in “Installing memory” on page 34.
4 Disconnect all the power and data cables from the
system board, noting their locations and orientation.
(You will reconnect the cables after you install the new
board.)
Tip
You can label each cable with tape to make it easier to re-connect
them later.

5 Remove the four screws that secure the power supply


to your computer, then slide it out of your computer.
6 Remove the seven system board screws. (The
illustration below is a typical system board, and your
system board may be different.)
Screws

Screws

7 Lift the system board up and out of the case.

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8 Align the new system board on the screw holes in the


case, then secure it into the case with the screws.
9 If your replacement system board does not include a
processor, remove the processor and heat sink
assembly from the old system board by following the
directions in “Replacing the heat sink and processor” on
page 40, then install them into the new system board
by following the directions in the same procedure.
10 Slide the power supply back into the case, then install
the four screws to secure the power supply to the case.
11 Connect all power and data cables using your notes
from Step 4.
12 Reinstall any memory you removed previously.
13 Reinstall any expansion cards you removed previously.
14 Replace the side panel by following the instructions in
“Replacing the side panel” on page 33.

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Chapter 4: Upgrading Your Computer

48
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Chapter 5
Maintaining Your Computer

• Setting up a maintenance schedule


• Caring for your computer
• Cleaning your computer
• Updating Windows
• Using BigFix
• Managing hard drive space
• Scheduling maintenance tasks
• Moving from your old computer
• Recovering your system

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Chapter 5: Maintaining Your Computer

Setting up a maintenance
schedule
Use the following table to set up a regular maintenance
schedule.

Maintenance task Weekly Monthly When


needed
Check for viruses X X X

Run Windows Update X X

Manage hard drive space X

Clean up hard drives X X

Scan hard drive for errors X X

Defragment hard drive X X

Back up files X X X

Clean computer case and X


peripheral devices

Caring for your computer


To extend the life of your computer:
• Be careful not to bump or drop your computer, and do
not put any objects on top of it. The case, although
strong, is not made to support extra weight.
• When transporting your computer, we recommend that
you put it in the original packaging materials.
• Keep your computer away from magnetic fields.
Magnetic fields can erase data on hard drives.
• Never turn off your computer when the drive indicator
is on because data on the hard drive could be lost or
corrupted.

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• Avoid subjecting your computer to extreme


temperature changes. The case can become brittle and
easy to break in cold temperatures and can melt or
warp in high temperatures. Damage due to either
extreme is not covered by your warranty. As a general
rule, your computer is safest at temperatures that are
comfortable for you.
• Keep all liquids away from your computer. When spilled
onto computer components, almost any liquid can
result in expensive repairs that are not covered under
a standard warranty.
• Avoid dusty or dirty work environments. Dust and dirt
can clog the internal mechanisms and can lead to
permanent damage to the computer.
• Do not block the ventilation fan slots. If these slots are
blocked, your computer may overheat, resulting in
unexpected shutdown or permanent damage to the
computer.
• When storing your computer for an extended period of
time, unplug AC power.

Cleaning your computer


Keeping your computer clean and the vents free from dust
helps keep your computer performing at its best. You may
want to gather these items and put together a computer
cleaning kit:
• A soft, lint-free cloth
• An aerosol can of air that has a narrow, straw-like
extension
• Cotton swabs
• An optical disc drive cleaning kit

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Cleaning the exterior


Warning
When you shut down your computer, the power turns off, but some
electrical current still flows through it. To avoid possible injury from electrical
shock, unplug the power cord, modem cable, and network cable from the wall
outlets.

• Always turn off your computer and other peripheral


devices before cleaning any components.
• Use a damp, lint-free cloth to clean your computer and
other parts of your system. Do not use household
abrasive or solvent cleaners because they can damage
the finish on components.
• Your computer is cooled by air circulated through the
vents on the case, so keep the vents free of dust. With
your computer turned off and unplugged, brush the
dust away from the vents with a damp cloth. Be careful
not to drip any water into the vents.

Cleaning the keyboard


You should occasionally clean the keyboard to remove dust
and lint trapped under the keys.
To clean the keyboard:
1 Use an aerosol can of air with a narrow, straw-like
extension to remove dust and lint trapped under the
keys.
2 If you spill liquid on the keyboard, turn off your
computer and turn the keyboard upside down. Let the
liquid drain, then let the keyboard dry before trying to
use it again. If the keyboard does not work after it dries,
you may need to replace it.

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Cleaning the monitor


Caution
A flat-panel display is made of specially coated glass and can be
scratched or damaged by abrasive or ammonia-based glass cleaners.

To clean the monitor:


• To clean an LCD flat panel monitor, use a soft cloth and
water to clean the screen. Dampen the cloth (never
apply liquid directly to the screen), then wipe the screen
with the cloth.
• To clean a CRT monitor, use a soft cloth and glass
cleaner to clean the monitor screen. Squirt a little
cleaner on the cloth (never directly on the screen), then
wipe the screen with the cloth.

Cleaning the mouse


If the mouse pointer begins moving erratically across the
computer screen or becomes difficult to control precisely,
cleaning the mouse will likely improve its accuracy.
To clean the mouse:
• Wipe the bottom of the mouse with a damp, lint-free
cloth.

Cleaning optical discs


Optical discs (CDs, DVDs, and Blu-ray Discs) get dirty from
frequent handling.
To clean an optical disc:
• Wipe from the center to the edge, not around in a circle,
using a product made especially for the purpose.

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Updating Windows
Windows Update helps you keep your computer up-to-date.
Use Windows Update to choose updates for your computer’s
operating system, software, and hardware. New content is
added to the site regularly, so you can always get the most
recent updates and fixes to protect your computer and keep
it running smoothly. Windows Update scans your computer
and provides you with a tailored selection of updates that
apply only to the software and hardware on your computer.
For information on running Windows Update, see “Windows
Update” in the online User Guide. Windows Update can also
be controlled through the Windows Security Center. For more
information, see “Protecting Your Computer” in the online
User Guide.
Help
For more information about Windows Update, click Start, then click Help
and Support. Type windows update in the Search Help box, then
press ENTER.

Using BigFix
BigFix monitors your computer for problems and conflicts. It
automatically gathers information about the latest bugs,
security alerts, and updates from BigFix sites on the Internet.
Whenever BigFix detects a problem, it alerts you by flashing
the blue taskbar icon. To fix the problem, click on that icon
to open BigFix.
To start BigFix:
1 Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, System
Tools, then click BigFix.
2 To learn more about BigFix, click Help, then click
Tutorial.

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Managing hard drive space


Windows provides several utilities you can use to check hard
drive space, delete unnecessary files, defragment files, and
back up files.

Checking hard drive space


To check hard drive space:
Shortcut
Start Ö Computer Ö right-click drive Ö Properties

1 Click (Start) then click Computer. The Computer


window opens.

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2 Right-click the drive that you want to check for available


file space, then click Properties. Drive space
information appears.

Deleting unnecessary files


Delete unnecessary files, such as temporary files and files in
the Recycle Bin, to free hard drive space.
To delete unnecessary files:
Shortcut
Start Ö Computer Ö right-click drive Ö Properties Ö
Disk Cleanup

1 Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, System


Tools, then click Disk Cleanup. The Disk Cleanup dialog
box opens.

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2 Click one of the options:


• My files only cleans only the folders for the
currently logged in user.
• Files from all users on this computer cleans all
folders.
The Disk Cleanup dialog box opens.
3 Click to select the types of files you want to delete, then
click OK. The types of files you indicated are deleted.
Help
For more information about keeping the hard drive free of
unnecessary files, click Start, then click Help and Support. Type disk
cleanup in the Search Help box, then press ENTER.

Checking the hard drive for errors


The Error-checking program examines the hard drive for
physical flaws and file and folder problems. This program
corrects file and folder problems and marks flawed areas on
the hard drive so Windows does not use them.
If you use your computer several hours every day, you
probably want to run Error-checking once a week. If you use
your computer less frequently, once a month may be
adequate. Also use Error-checking if you encounter hard drive
problems.
To check the hard drive for errors:
1 Click (Start) then click Computer. The Computer
window opens.
2 Right-click the drive that you want to check for errors,
click Properties, then click the Tools tab.

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3 Click Check Now, then click Start. Your drive is checked


for errors. This process may take several minutes.
Important
Error checking cannot scan a drive while the drive is being used,
so if you try to check your hard drive for errors, you see a prompt asking
you if you want to scan the hard drive later (the next time you restart
your computer). If you see this prompt, click Schedule disc check, then
restart your computer.

After Windows has finished checking the drive for


errors, it provides a summary of the problems that it
found.
4 Correct any problems that are found by following the
on-screen instructions.
5 Click OK.
Help
For more information about checking the hard drive for errors,
click Start, then click Help and Support. Type checking for disk
errors in the Search Help box, then press ENTER.

Defragmenting the hard drive


When working with files, sometimes Windows divides the file
information into pieces and stores them in different places on
the hard drive. This is called fragmentation, and it is normal.
In order for your computer to use a file, Windows must search
for the pieces of the file and put them back together. This
process slows the hard drive performance.
Disk Defragmenter organizes the data on the drive so each
file is stored as one unit rather than as multiple pieces
scattered across different areas of the drive. Defragmenting
the information stored on the drive can improve hard drive
performance.
While Disk Defragmenter is running, do not use your keyboard
or mouse because using them may continuously stop and
restart the defragmenting process. Also, if you are connected
to a network, log off before starting Disk Defragmenter.
Network communication may stop the defragmentation
process and cause it to start over.
Tip
Because defragmenting a drive may take hours to complete (depending
on the size of the drive being defragmented), consider starting the process
when you will not need the computer for several hours.

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To defragment the hard drive:


1 Disconnect your computer from the network.
2 Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, System
Tools, then click Disk Defragmenter. The Disk
Defragmenter dialog box opens.

3 Click Defragment now. This process may take hours to


complete, depending on the size of the drive being
defragmented.
Help
For more information about defragmenting the hard drive, click
Start, then click Help and Support. Type defragmenting in the
Search Help box, then press ENTER.

Backing up files
Backing up files and removing them from the hard drive frees
space for new files on the hard drive. It also protects you from
losing important information if the hard drive fails or you
accidentally delete files.
You should back up your files regularly to a writable optical
disc (if you have a recordable drive). Use a backup device, such
as a recordable disc drive, to do a complete hard drive backup.

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To back up files:
1 Click (Start) then click Computer. The Computer
window opens.
2 Right-click the drive that you want to back up, click
Properties, then click the Tools tab.

3 Click Backup Now, then click Run a file backup now.


4 Follow the on-screen instructions to select a backup
storage location and the files and folders to back up.
Help
For more information about backing up files, click Start, then
click Help and Support. Type backup in the Search Help box, then
press ENTER.

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Scheduling maintenance tasks


Task Scheduler lets you schedule maintenance tasks such as
running Disk Defragmenter and checking your drives for
errors.
Important
Your computer must be on during scheduled tasks. If your computer is
off, scheduled tasks will not run.

To start the Task Scheduler:


1 Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, System
Tools, then click Task Scheduler. The Task Scheduler
dialog box opens.

2 Click Create Basic Task for basic tasks or click Create


Task for more complex tasks, then follow the on-screen
instructions to finish setting up and scheduling the task.
Help
For more information about scheduling tasks, click Start, then
click Help and Support. Type task scheduler in the Search Help
box, then press ENTER.

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Chapter 5: Maintaining Your Computer

Moving from your old


computer
Moving with Windows Easy Transfer
You can move your files, folders, software settings, and user
account settings (such as display, Internet, and e-mail settings)
from your old computer to your new one using Windows Easy
Transfer, providing your old computer uses Windows XP or
Windows Vista.
While using Windows Easy Transfer, you will not be able to
run other tasks on the computers.
Important
If your old computer does not use Windows XP or Windows Vista™, you
must manually move your data by using a writeable disc, flash drive, external
hard drive, or a network location.

To move files and settings from your old computer:


1 If you want to transfer program settings to your new
computer, install those programs on the new computer
before running Windows Easy Transfer. Windows Easy
Transfer copies only the software’s settings, not the
software itself, to the new computer.
2 Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, System
Tools, then click Windows Easy Transfer. The Windows
Easy Transfer dialog box opens.
3 Click Next, click Start a new transfer, then follow the
on-screen instructions to complete the transfer.
Help
For more information about transferring files, click Start, then
click Help and Support. Type transferring files in the Search Help
box, then press ENTER.

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Moving files and settings manually


You can manually transfer your personal data files by copying
them to a network location, or to removable media, such as
a writable disc, an external hard drive, or a flash drive.

Finding your documents


Many programs save your personal data files in the
Documents or My Documents folder. Look in your old
computer’s documents folder for personal data files.
To find files in the documents folder:
1 In Windows Vista, click (Start), then click
Documents. The Documents folder opens and displays
many of your saved personal data files. Go to Step 4.
- OR -
In Windows XP, click Start, then click My Documents.
The My Documents window opens and displays many
of your saved personal data files. Go to Step 4.
- OR -
In Windows 98, Windows Me, or Windows 2000,
double-click the My Computer icon on the desktop. Go
to the next step.
2 Double-click the C:\ drive icon.
3 Double-click the My Documents folder. The My
Documents window opens and displays many of your
saved personal data files.
4 Copy your personal data files to removable media or to
another computer on your network.

Finding other files


Use Windows Find or Search to locate other personal data
files. For more information, see the online User Guide.
You can often identify different data file types by looking at
the file’s extension (the part of the file name following the last
period). For example, a document file might have a .DOC
extension and a spreadsheet file might have an .XLS
extension.

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File type File usually ends in...


Documents .DOC, .TXT, .RTF, .HTM, .HTML, .DOT

Spreadsheets .XLS, .XLT, .TXT

Pictures .JPG, .BMP, .GIF, .PDF, .PCT, .TIF, .PNG, .EPS

Movies .MPEG, .MPG, .AVI, .GIF, .MOV

Sound and music .WAV, .CDA, .MP3, .MID, .MIDI, .WMA

To find files using Find or Search:


1 In Windows Vista, click (Start), then click Search.
The Search Results window opens.
- OR -
In Windows XP, click Start, then click Search. The
Search Results window opens.
- OR -
In Windows 98, Windows Me, or Windows 2000, click
Start, Find or Search, then click For Files or Folders.
The Search Results window opens.
2 Type the filename you want to search for, then press
ENTER. The search results are displayed.
3 To learn about more search options, click Help.

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Recovering your system


Most computer problems can be solved by following the
information in “Troubleshooting” on page 143 or at
www.emachines.com. Problem-solving may also involve
re-installing some or all of the computer’s software (also
called recovering or restoring your system). eMachines
provides everything you need to recover your system under
most conditions.
• To recover specific files and software, see “Recovering
specific files and software” on page 65.
• To completely restore your system:
• If you can still run Windows, see “Recovering using
Microsoft System Restore” on page 66.
• If you cannot run Windows, see “Recovering using
the Windows DVD” on page 67

Recovering specific files and software


You can perform a partial recovery by recovering specific files,
such as device drivers and most pre-installed software. If you
need to recover software that did not come pre-installed on
your system, you need to follow that software’s installation
instructions.
To recover specific drivers and software:
1 Click (Start), All Programs, then click eMachines
Recovery. The eMachines Recovery Center opens.
2 Click on the appropriate recovery option, then follow
the on-screen instructions.

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Recovering using Microsoft System Restore


Microsoft System Restore periodically takes “snapshots” of
your system settings and saves them as restore points. In
most cases of hard-to-resolve software problems, you can
return to one of these restore points to get your system
running again.
To restore using Microsoft System Restore:
1 Click (Start), Control Panel, System and
Maintenance, then click Backup and Restore Center.
The Backup and Restore Center opens.

2 On the left side of the window, click Repair Windows


using System Restore, then click Next. The Choose a
restore point dialog box opens.

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3 Click the restore point you want, click Next, then click
Finish. A message asks you if you want to continue.

4 Click Yes. Your system is restored using the restore


point you specified.

Recovering using the Windows DVD


To completely re-install Windows
1 Insert the Windows DVD into one of your computer’s
DVD-capable drives, then restart your computer.
2 When the prompt “Press any key to boot from CD
or DVD” appears, press any key on your keyboard. A list
of valid boot devices appears.
3 Press the arrow keys to select the drive containing the
Windows DVD, then press ENTER and follow the
on-screen instructions.

Recovering using the partition


To completely re-install Windows
1 Insert the Windows DVD into one of your computer’s
DVD-capable drives, then restart your computer.
2 When the prompt “Press any key to boot from CD
or DVD” appears, press any key on your keyboard. A list
of valid boot devices appears.
3 Press the arrow keys to select the drive containing the
Windows DVD, then press ENTER and follow the
on-screen instructions.

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68
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Chapter 6
Troubleshooting

• Safety guidelines
• First steps
• Troubleshooting
• Telephone support

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Chapter 6: Troubleshooting

Safety guidelines
While troubleshooting your computer, follow these safety
guidelines:
Warning
Never remove your computer case cover while your computer is turned
on and while the modem cable, network cable, and power cord are connected.

Warning
Make sure that you are correctly grounded before accessing internal
components. For more information about preventing damage from static
electricity, see “Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 30.

Warning
To avoid bodily injury, do not attempt to troubleshoot your computer
problem if:
- Power cords or plugs are damaged
- Liquid has been spilled into your computer
- Your computer was dropped
- The case was damaged
Instead, unplug your computer and contact a qualified computer technician.

First steps
If you have problems with your computer, try these things
first:
• Make sure that the power cord is connected to your
computer and an AC outlet and that the AC outlet is
supplying power.
• If you use a power strip or surge protector, make sure
that it is turned on.
• If a peripheral device (such as a keyboard or mouse)
does not work, make sure that all connections are
secure.
• Make sure that your hard drive is not full.
• If an error message appears on the screen, write down
the exact message. The message may help Customer
Care in diagnosing and fixing the problem.

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• If you added or removed peripheral devices, review the


installation procedures you performed and make sure
that you followed each instruction.
• If an error occurs in a program, see the program’s
printed documentation or the online help.
Help
For more information about troubleshooting, click Start, then
click Help and Support. Type troubleshooting in the Search Help
box, then press ENTER.

Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting topics are listed in alphabetical order.

Add-in cards
See ““Expansion cards” on page 75.

Audio
See “Sound” on page 90.

CD or DVD drives
The computer does not recognize a disc or the CD or DVD
drive
• Make sure that the disc label is facing up, then try again.
• Try a different disc. Occasionally discs are flawed or
become scratched and cannot be read by the CD or DVD
drive.
• If you are trying to play a DVD, make sure that you have
a DVD drive. To identify your drive type, see the “Using
Drives and Media Files” chapter in the online User Guide.
• Your computer may be experiencing some temporary
memory problems. Shut down and restart your
computer.
• Some music CDs have copy protection software. You
may not be able to play these CDs on your computer.
• Clean the disc. For more information, see “Cleaning
optical discs” on page 53.

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Chapter 6: Troubleshooting

• Restart your computer, then enter the BIOS Setup utility


by pressing and holding F2 while your computer
restarts. Make sure that the IDE controllers are enabled.
• Make sure that the drive is configured correctly by
following the instructions in the drive documentation.
• Reinstall the device driver.

An audio CD does not produce sound


• Make sure that the disc label is facing up, then try again.
• Some music CDs have copy protection software. You
may not be able to play these CDs on your computer.
• Make sure that the volume controls are turned up. For
more information, see “Adjusting the volume” on
page 24.
• Make sure that the mute controls are turned off. For
more information, see “Adjusting the volume” on
page 24.
• Make sure that the speaker cables are connected
correctly and securely.
• Shut down and restart your computer.
• Clean the disc. For more information, see “Cleaning
optical discs” on page 53.
• Reinstall the audio device drivers.
A DVD movie will not play
• Make sure that you have a DVD drive. To identify your
drive type, see the “Using Drives and Media Files”
chapter in the online User Guide..
• Make sure that the disc label is facing up, then try again.
• Try a different disc. Occasionally discs are flawed or
become scratched and cannot be read by the DVD drive.
• Shut down and restart your computer.
• Clean the disc. For more information, see “Cleaning
optical discs” on page 53.
• Reinstall the device driver.
• Make sure that the DVD program has been installed on
your computer.

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• DVDs and DVD drives contain regional codes that help


control DVD title exports and help reduce illegal disc
distribution. To be able to play a DVD, the disc’s regional
code and your DVD drive’s regional code must match.
The regional code on your DVD drive is determined by
your computer’s delivery address. The regional code for
the United States and Canada is 1. The regional code for
Mexico is 4. Your DVD drive’s regional code must match
the regional code for the disc. The regional code for the
disc is on the disc, disc documentation, or disc
packaging.
If the DVD movie does not play, the disc’s regional code
and your DVD drive’s regional code may not match.

Diskette drive
The diskette drive is not recognized
• Shut down and restart your computer.
You cannot save a file to diskette or you see the message
“disk is full or write-protected”
• Make sure that the write-protection tab on the
upper-right corner of the diskette is down
(unprotected).
• Delete unnecessary files on the diskette and try
again.
• Make sure that the diskette you are using is
IBM-compatible.
• Try a different diskette. Occasionally diskettes are
flawed and cannot be read by the diskette drive.
• Run Error-checking on the diskette. For more
information, see “Checking the hard drive for errors”
on page 57. If errors are detected and corrected, try
using the diskette again.

You see an “Access Denied” or “Write protect” error


message
• Move the write-protection tab in the upper-right
corner of the diskette down (unprotected).
• The diskette may be full. Delete unnecessary files on
the diskette and try again.
• Make sure that the diskette you are using is
IBM-compatible.
• Try a different diskette. Occasionally diskettes are
flawed and cannot be read by the diskette drive.

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Chapter 6: Troubleshooting

You see a “Disk is full” error message


• Delete unnecessary files on the diskette.
• Try a different diskette. Occasionally diskettes are
flawed and cannot be read by the diskette drive.
• Run Error Checking on the diskette. For more
information, see “Checking the hard drive for errors”
on page 57.

You see a “Non-system disk” or “Disk error” error message


• Eject the diskette from the diskette drive, then press
ENTER.
• Make sure that the diskette you are using is
IBM-compatible.

The diskette drive LED is lit continuously


• Remove the diskette from the drive. If the light stays
on, try restarting your computer.

DVD drives
• See “CD or DVD drives” on page 71.

Ethernet
You cannot see the other computers on your network
• Make sure that your Ethernet cable is plugged into the
Ethernet jack on your computer. Make sure that the
other end is plugged into a router.
• Make sure that all computers are plugged into a
powered electrical outlet and turned on.
• Make sure that the router is plugged into a powered
electrical outlet and turned on. Most routers have lights
that indicate they are working. For more information,
see the documentation that came with your router.
• Make sure that all computers on your network have the
same workgroup name.
• Make sure that all computers are using the same Subnet
Mask.
• If you assigned IP addresses to the computers, make
sure that all computers have different IP addresses. For
home networks, IP addresses should be 192.168.N.N
where N is a number you assign between 0 and 254.
The first N should be the same for all computers on your
network and the second N should be different for all
computers on your network.

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The computer does not recognize an add-in Ethernet card


• Shut down and restart your computer.
• Make sure that you have installed the required
software. For more information, see the documentation
that came with your Ethernet card.
• Reseat the card. For more information about opening
your computer case, see “Opening the case” on
page 31. For more information about your Ethernet
card, see the documentation that came with your
Ethernet card.

Your Ethernet network is running slower than you expect


• If your Ethernet network is running slower than you
expect, check the speed of each Ethernet component.
For best results, all Ethernet components should be
standard Ethernet (10 Mbps), Fast Ethernet (100 Mbps
or 10/100 Mbps), or Gigabit Ethernet (1000 Mbps or
10/100/1000 Mbps). A mixture of Ethernet, Fast
Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet components will result
in your network running at the slowest component
speed.

Expansion cards
The computer does not recognize an expansion card
• Shut down and restart your computer.
• Make sure that you have installed the required
software. For more information, see the documentation
that came with your expansion card.

File management
Help
For more information about restoring deleted files, click Start, then click
Help and Support. Type System Restore in the Search Help box, then
press ENTER.

A file was accidentally deleted


If a file was deleted while holding down the SHIFT key, the file
cannot be restored.

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To restore deleted files:


1 Double-click the Recycle Bin icon.
2 Right-click the file you want to restore, then click
Restore. The file is restored to the place where it
was originally deleted from.
If the Recycle Bin was emptied before you try to
restore a file, the file cannot be restored.

Hard drive
You see an “Insufficient disk space” error message
• Delete unnecessary files from the hard drive using Disk
Cleanup. For instructions on deleting unnecessary files,
see “Deleting unnecessary files” on page 56.
Help
For more information about file management, click Start,
then click Help and Support. Type file management in the
Search Help box, then press ENTER.

• Empty the Recycle Bin by right-clicking the Recycle Bin


icon, then clicking Empty Recycle Bin.
Caution
All deleted files will be lost when you empty the Recycle Bin.

• Save your files to another drive. If the hard drive is full,


copy any files not regularly used to backup media, then
delete them from the hard drive.

You see a “Data error” message


• This may be the result of a defective area on the hard
drive. To fix hard drive problems, run the Error checking
program. For instructions on fixing hard drive problems,
see “Checking the hard drive for errors” on page 57.

The hard drive cannot be accessed, or you see a “General


failure reading drive C” error message
• If your computer has been subjected to static electricity
or physical shock, you may need to reinstall the
operating system.

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Internet
See also “Modem (dial-up)” on page 83.

You cannot connect to the Internet


• If you are using a dial-up modem, make sure that the
modem cable is plugged into the modem jack and not
the Ethernet network jack. See your setup poster to
make sure that the connections have been made
correctly.
- OR -
If you are using a cable or DSL modem, make sure that
the modem cable is plugged into the Ethernet network
jack and not the modem jack. See your setup poster to
make sure that the connections have been made
correctly.
• Make sure that your account with your Internet service
provider (ISP) is set up correctly. Contact your ISP
technical support for help.
• Make sure that you do not have a problem with your
modem. For more information, “Modem (dial-up)” on
page 83.
Help
For more information about troubleshooting Internet
connections, click Start, then click Help and Support. Type
troubleshooting connections in the Search Help box, then
press ENTER.

You see an “Unable to locate host” message and are unable


to browse the Internet
• This problem can occur when you have typed a URL
(Web address) incorrectly, you have lost your Internet
connection, or your ISP is having technical difficulties.
• Double-check the URL or try a different URL. If the error
message still appears, disconnect from the ISP
connection and close your browser, then reconnect and
open the browser. If you still get the error, your ISP may
be having technical difficulties.

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Connecting to a Web site takes too long


Many factors can affect Internet performance:
• The condition of the telephone lines in your residence
or at your local telephone service
• The condition of the Internet computers to which you
connect and the number of users accessing those
computers
• The complexity of graphics and multimedia on Web
pages
• Having multiple Web browsers open, performing
multiple downloads, and having multiple programs
open on your computer

People are sending you e-mail messages, but you have not
received any mail
• Click the receive button in your e-mail program.
• Make sure that your account with your Internet service
provider (ISP) is set up correctly. Contact your ISP for
technical support.

Keyboard
The keyboard does not work
• Make sure that the keyboard cable is plugged in
correctly. For more information, see the poster that
came with your computer.
• Remove all extension cables and switch boxes.
• Clean the keyboard by using an aerosol can of air with
a narrow, straw-like extension to remove dust and lint
trapped under the keys.
• Try a keyboard that you know works to make sure that
the keyboard port works.
• Reinstall the keyboard device driver.
A keyboard character keeps repeating or you see a
“keyboard stuck” or “key failure” error message
• Make sure that nothing is resting on the keyboard.
• Make sure that a key is not stuck. Press each key to
loosen a key that might be stuck, then restart your
computer.

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Liquid spilled in the keyboard


• If you spilled liquid in the keyboard, turn off your
computer and unplug the keyboard. Clean the keyboard
and turn it upside down to drain it. Let the keyboard
dry before using it again. If the keyboard does not work
after it dries, you may need to replace it.

Media Center
To view Media Center troubleshooting information that is not
covered in this section, go to the support Web Site at
www.emachines.com.
Help
For more information about Windows Media Center, click Start, then click
Help and Support. Type Windows Media Center in the Search Help box,
then press ENTER.

The Media Center video display looks bad on your TV


Many factors, such as the display type, quality of the video
source, type of connection used, quality of video cables,
display device screen resolution, size of TV, age of the TV, or
the type of TV (interlaced or progressive scan), can affect the
video quality significantly:
• Display type—The Media Center is best viewed on
display devices that were offered with the Media Center
computer when you purchased it from eMachines.
Other types of display devices, including retail TVs, may
provide lower quality video. If you did not order a
display device when you purchased your Media Center
computer, a progressive scan display device with a VGA
input is the best choice.
• Quality of video source—The quality of the video
signal coming into the Media Center computer has an
affect on the video quality. The video displayed from the
Media Center is only as good as the source video signal.
Cable, digital cable, and satellite usually provide better
quality than an antenna.
• Type of connection used—You can connect the Media
Center computer video output to a TV. However, the
connection type has an affect on the video quality. The
Media Center has two video outputs:
• VGA—If your TV includes a VGA port, connect the
VGA cable from the Media Center computer’s VGA
(monitor) port to the TV’s VGA In port for the best
quality. Many TVs do not have a VGA port.

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• S-Video—If your TV does not have a VGA port, but


includes an S-Video port, connect the S-Video cable
from the Media Center computer’s S-Video Out port
to the TV’s S-Video In port. S-Video display quality
is usually good for TV images. The display quality for
the Media Center computer functions, however, is
not as good as VGA output. S-Video display output
is not optimized for computer video display.
• Quality of video cables—Poor quality or the incorrect
type of video cables can cause problems and affect the
video quality. eMachines recommends using
high-quality video cables.
Cable connections must be made correctly for optimal
video quality. A poor cable connection can lower video
quality.
• Screen resolution—Many TVs cannot display the
default high resolution of your computer and may shift,
scramble, or scroll the picture. For a better picture on
a TV display, you may need to lower the Media Center
screen resolution to 800 × 600 or 640 × 480. For more
information about changing the screen resolution, see
the “Customizing Windows” chapter in the online User
Guide.
• Size of display device—Small computer monitors for
standard computer applications are generally not
optimized for motion video playback. Although they
offer excellent resolutions and refresh rates, they are
designed to make static white backgrounds with black
text look readable. Some small display devices do not
make colorful motion video look its best. Generally,
video will look better on a larger display device.
• Age of the TV—Newer TVs usually have more
advanced features, produce a better quality picture,
and support higher screen resolutions. The Media
Center video display will likely be better on a newer
model TV.

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• Type of TV (interlaced or progressive scan)


Many TVs use interlaced video. Interlaced video
displays a video frame with two passes of alternating
scan lines. The TV screen first displays the video
image odd lines one at a time, sequentially from top
to bottom, then it fills in the other half of the video
image with the even lines. Because most TVs use this
interlaced method to display the picture on the
screen, a standard interlaced analog TV will most
likely flicker when displaying thin lines and small text.
An interlaced video display device will produce a
lower quality display, especially when viewing and
using the Media Center computer functions.
Progressive scan video displays a video frame with
one pass of sequential scan lines. A progressive scan
TV displays the entire picture, drawn sequentially
from top to bottom, without the odd/even
interlacing. This results in a fuller, sharper picture and
better display quality for viewing and using the
Media Center computer functions. The progressive
scan picture is also brighter and easier on your eyes.

You need to configure your Media Center computer to


output to a TV
• Your Media Center computer detects whether you are
using a VGA or an S-Video display device and
automatically changes the display settings for the type
of display device you are using. For more information,
see the support Web site at www.emachines.com.

You want to change display settings to get better TV or DVD


image quality
• Adjust the display device brightness, contrast, hue, and
saturation. For more information, see the support Web
site at www.emachines.com.

You want to know whether you can burn programs that


were recorded with your Media Center computer to a DVD
• Yes, you can. The Media Center saves recorded
programs in the DVR-MS format. You can burn a DVR-MS
file to a DVD with DVD recording (burning) software and
with the Media Center itself.

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You want to know whether you can play recorded


programs on other computers
• Yes, you can. A DVR-MS file recorded to DVD can be
replayed on another Media Center computer or on a
non-Media Center computer that has a DVD player and
DVD decoder software (such as WinDVD). The
non-Media Center computer must also have at lease
Windows XP with Service Pack (SP) 1 or 2, Windows
Media Player 9 or later, and the Windows patch
Q810243 Update.

You want to know whether you can play recorded


programs on your home DVD player
• Yes, you can. DVDs recorded with the Media Center can
be played on a home DVD player.

You get a “Download Error” message when the Media


Center tries to update the Program Guide:
• You must be connected to the Internet to update the
Program Guide. Make sure that your Internet account
is set up and connected to the Media Center computer.

Memory
Help
For more information about troubleshooting memory errors, click Start,
then click Help and Support. Type memory error in the Search Help box,
then press ENTER.

You see a “Memory error” message


• Use a third-party diagnostic program to help determine
if a memory module is failing.

You see a “Not enough memory” error message


• Close all programs, then restart your computer.

Memory card reader


Drive letters for the memory card slots do not appear in
the My Computer window
• Reboot your computer.

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Modem (cable or DSL)


• See the documentation that came with your modem for
additional troubleshooting information.

Modem (dial-up)
See also “Internet” on page 77.

Your modem does not dial or does not connect


• Make sure that the modem cable is plugged into the
modem jack and not the Ethernet network jack. See
your setup poster to make sure that the connections
have been made correctly.
• Make sure that your computer is connected to the
telephone line and the telephone line has a dial tone.
• Make sure that the modem cable is less than 6 feet
(1.8 meters) long.
• Remove any line splitters or surge protectors from your
telephone line, then check for a dial tone by plugging
a working telephone into the telephone wall jack.
• If you have additional telephone services such as call
waiting, call messaging, or voice mail, make sure that
all messages are cleared and call waiting is disabled
before using the modem. Contact your telephone
service to get the correct code to temporarily disable
the service. Also make sure that the modem dialing
properties are set correctly.
To check the dialing properties:
1 Click (Start), then click Control Panel. The
Control Panel window opens.
2 Click Hardware and Sound, then click Phone and
Modem Options. The Phone and Modem Options
dialog box opens.
3 If this is the first time you have accessed this
category, the Location Information dialog box
opens. Enter the information for your area, then
click OK.
4 Click the Dialing Rules tab, click the location from
which you are dialing, then click Edit.
5 Make sure that all settings are correct.

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Help
For more information about dialing properties, click Start, then
click Help and Support. Type dialing in the Search Help box, then
press ENTER.

• Disconnect any answering machine, fax machine, or


printer that is on the same line as the modem. Do not
connect these devices to the same telephone line as the
modem.
• Make sure that you are not using a digital, rollover, or
PBX line. These lines do not work with your modem.
• Check for line noise (scratchy, crackling, or popping
sounds). Line noise is a common problem that can cause
the modem to connect at a slower rate, abort
downloads, or even disconnect. The faster the modem,
the less line noise it can tolerate and still work correctly.
Listen to the line using your telephone. Dial a single
number (such as 1). When the dial tone stops, listen for
line noise. Wiggle the modem cable to see if that makes
a difference. Make sure that the connectors are free
from corrosion and all screws in the wall or telephone
wall jack are secure.
You can also call your telephone service and have the
telephone line checked for noise or low line levels.
• Try another telephone line (either a different telephone
number in your house or a telephone line at a different
location). If you can connect on this line, call your
telephone service.
• Try connecting with the modem at a lower connection
speed. If reducing the connect speed lets you connect,
call your telephone service. The telephone line may be
too noisy.

You cannot connect to the Internet


• The ISP may be having technical difficulties. Contact
your ISP for technical support.
• See if the modem works with a different
communications program. The problem may be with
just one program.
• Review the troubleshooting information under
“Internet” on page 77.

Your 56K modem does not connect at 56K


Current FCC regulations restrict actual data transfer rates over
public telephone lines to 53K. Other factors, such as line noise,
telephone service provider equipment, or ISP limitations, may
lower the speed even further.

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If your computer has a v.90 modem, the speed at which you


can upload (send) data is limited to 33.6K. If your computer
has a v.92 modem, the speed at which you can upload data
is limited to 48K. Your ISP may not support 48K uploads.

Your fax communications program only sends and receives


faxes at 14,400 bps when you have a 56K modem
• Current fax technology only supports a maximum send
and receive rate of 14,400 bps.

The modem is not recognized by your computer


• Make sure that the line connected to the modem is
working and plugged into the appropriate port on your
computer. See your setup poster to make sure that the
connections have been made correctly.
• If the modem shares the telephone line with another
device, make sure that the telephone line is not in use
(for example, someone is on the telephone, or another
modem is in use).
• Use the modem cable that came with your computer.
Some telephone cables do not meet cable standards and
may cause problems with the connection.
• Shut down and restart your computer.
• Run Windows modem diagnostics.
To run modem diagnostics:
1 Close all open programs.
2 Click (Start), then click Control Panel. The
Control Panel window opens.
3 Click Hardware and Sound, then click Phone and
Modem Options. The Phone and Modem Options
dialog box opens.
4 Click the Modems tab, click your modem, then click
Properties. The Modem Properties dialog box
opens.
5 Click the Diagnostic tab, then click Query Modem.
If information about the modem appears, the
modem passed diagnostics. If no modem
information is available, a white screen appears with
no data, or if you get an error such as port already
open or the modem has failed to respond, the
modem did not pass diagnostics.

Help
For more information about modem troubleshooting, click Start,
then click Help and Support. Type modem troubleshooting in the
Search Help box, then press ENTER.

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The modem is noisy when it dials and connects


When your modem tries to connect to another modem, it
begins handshaking. Handshaking is a digital “getting
acquainted” conversation between the two modems that
establishes connection speeds and communication protocols.
You may hear unusual handshaking sounds when the modems
first connect. If the handshaking sounds are too loud, you can
turn down the modem volume.
To turn down the modem volume:
1 Click (Start), then click Control Panel. The
Control Panel window opens.
2 Click Hardware and Sound, then click Phone and
Modem Options. The Phone and Modem Options
dialog box opens.
3 Click the Modems tab, click the modem you want
to adjust, then click Properties.
4 Click the Modem tab, then adjust the Speaker
volume control.
5 Click OK twice to close the Phone and Modem
Options dialog box.

Monitor
The screen resolution is not correct
• Change the screen resolution from the Display Settings
dialog box. For more information, see the “Customizing
Windows” chapter in the online User Guide.

The computer is running but there is no picture


• Make sure that the monitor is plugged in and turned on.
If the monitor is turned on, the power LED should be lit.
• Adjust the brightness and contrast controls to the
center position.
• Make sure that the monitor cable is connected to the
video port on the back of your computer.
• Check the cable for bent or damaged pins.
• Reinstall the device driver.
• Connect a monitor that you know works to your
computer.

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The color is not uniform


• Make sure that the monitor warms up for at least
30 minutes before making a final judgment about color
uniformity.
• Make sure that:
• Non-shielded speakers are not placed too close to
the monitor.
• The monitor is not positioned too close to another
monitor, electric fan, fluorescent light, metal shelf,
or laser printer.
• You demagnetize the screen using the monitor’s
degauss feature. For more information on degauss,
see your monitor’s documentation.

Why is there a horizontal line or wire visible across the


monitor screen?
Your monitor may use a thin damper wire, located
approximately 1/3 of the way down from the upper screen
edge and 1/3 of the way up from the lower screen edge, to
stabilize the internal aperture grille. These wires are most
obvious when the monitor displays a white background. The
aperture grille allows more light to pass through the screen
for brighter colors and greater luminescence. The damper
wire is a critical part of the overall monitor design and does
not negatively affect the monitor's function.

The text on the display is dim or difficult to read


• Adjust the brightness and contrast controls.
• Use the monitor degauss feature (see your monitor
documentation) or turn off your computer and monitor,
leave them off for at least a half hour, then restart your
computer.
• Change the display settings. For more information, see
the “Customizing Windows” chapter in the online User
Guide.
• Move the monitor away from sources of electrical
interference, such as televisions, unshielded speakers,
microwaves, fluorescent lights, and metal beams or
shelves.
For more information about display types, see your monitor
and video card documentation.
Help
For more information about changing the screen resolution, click Start,
then click Help and Support. Type screen resolution in the Search Help
box, then press ENTER.

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Mouse
The mouse does not work
• Make sure that the mouse cable is plugged in correctly.
• Shut down and restart your computer.
• Remove all extension cables and switch boxes.
• Try a mouse you know is working to make sure that the
mouse port works.

The mouse works erratically


• If the mouse pointer begins moving erratically across
the computer display or becomes difficult to control
precisely, cleaning the mouse will likely improve its
accuracy.
• Clean the mouse by wiping the bottom with a clean,
damp cloth. Make sure that the optical sensor is clean
and free of debris.

Networks
You cannot connect to your company network
Every network is unique. Contact your company computer
department or network administrator for help. For more
information about setting up a network in your home, see the
“Networking Your Computer” chapter in the online User
Guide.
Help
For more information about network troubleshooting, click Start, then
click Help and Support. Type network troubleshooting in the Search
Help box, then press ENTER.

Passwords
Your computer does not accept your password
• Make sure that CAPS LOCK is turned off, then retype the
password.

Power
Your computer will not turn on
• Make sure that the power cord is connected to an
AC power source and to your computer, and that your
computer is turned on.

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• If your computer is plugged into a surge protector,


make sure that the surge protector is connected
securely to an electrical outlet, turned on, and working
correctly. To test the outlet, plug a working device, such
as a lamp, into the outlet and turn it on.
• Make sure that the power cord is free from cuts or
damage. Replace any damaged cables.

Printer
The printer will not turn on
• Make sure that the printer is online. Many printers have
an online/offline button that you may need to press.
• Make sure that the power cable is plugged into an
AC power source.

The printer is on but will not print


• Check the cable between the printer and your
computer. Make sure that it is connected to the correct
port.
• Make sure that the printer is online. Many printers have
an online/offline button that you may need to press so
the printer can start printing. Press the button to put
the printer online.
• Check the cable for bent or broken pins.
• If the printer you want to print to is not the default
printer, make sure that you have selected it in the
printer setup.

To set a default printer:


1 Click (Start), then click Control Panel. The
Control Panel window opens.
2 Click Hardware and Sound, then click the Change
Default Printer option under the Printers
category. The Printer window opens.
3 Right-click the printer you want to be the default
printer, then click Set as Default Printer.

• Reinstall the printer driver. See the guide that came with
your printer for instructions on installing the printer
driver.

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You see a “Printer queue is full” error message


• Make sure that the printer is not set to work offline.
To make sure that the printer is not set to work offline:
1 Click (Start), then click Control Panel. The
Control Panel window opens.
2 Click Hardware and Sound, then click the Printers
category. The Printers window opens.
3 Right-click the printer you want to use. If the menu
shows a check mark next to Use Printer Offline,
click Use Printer Offline to clear the check mark.

• Wait until files have been printed before sending


additional files to the printer.
• If you print large files or many files at one time, you
may want to add additional memory to the printer. See
the printer documentation for instructions for adding
additional memory.

You see a “Printer is out of paper” error message


After adding paper, make sure that the printer is online. Most
printers have an online/offline button that you need to press
after adding paper.
Help
For more information about printer troubleshooting, click Start, then
click Help and Support. Type printer troubleshooter in the Search Help
box, then press ENTER.

Sound
You are not getting sound from the speakers
• Make sure that the speakers are turned on.
• Make sure that the volume controls are turned up. For
more information, see “Adjusting the volume” on
page 24.
• Make sure that mute controls are turned off. For more
information, see “Adjusting the volume” on page 24.
• If you are using external speakers, see the speaker
setup poster to check your speaker connections.
• Make sure that the universal jacks are configured
correctly. For more information, see “Configuring the
audio jacks” on page 26.

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Help
For more information about sound troubleshooting, click Start, then click
Help and Support. Type sound troubleshooter in the Search Help box,
then press ENTER.

Telephone support
Before calling Customer Care
If you have a technical problem with your computer, follow
these recommendations before contacting Customer Care:
• Make sure that your computer is connected correctly to
a grounded AC outlet that is supplying power. If you use
a surge protector, make sure that it is turned on.
• If a peripheral device, such as a keyboard or mouse,
does not appear to work, make sure that all cables are
plugged in securely.
• If you have recently installed hardware or software,
make sure that you have installed it according to the
instructions provided with it. If you did not purchase the
hardware or software from eMachines, see the
manufacturer’s documentation and technical support
resources.
• If you have “how to” questions about using a program,
see:
• Online Help
• Printed documentation
• The Microsoft Windows documentation
• The software publisher’s Web site
• See the troubleshooting section of this chapter.
Warning
To avoid bodily injury, do not attempt to troubleshoot your
computer problem if:
- Power cords or plugs are damaged
- Liquid has been spilled into your computer
- Your computer was dropped
- The case was damaged
Instead, unplug your computer and contact a qualified computer
technician.

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• Have your customer ID, serial number, and order


number available, along with a detailed description of
your problem, including the exact text of any error
messages, and the steps you have taken.
• Make sure that your computer is nearby at the time of
your call. The technician may have you follow
troubleshooting steps.

eMachines contact information


The label on the side of your computer case contains
information that identifies your computer model and serial
number. Customer Care will need this information if you call
for assistance. You can also go to www.emachines.com.

Technical Support Serial number


telephone number

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Self-help
If you have how-to questions about using your
eMachines-supplied hardware or software, see the following
resources:
• The printed or online documentation that came with
your hardware or software. In many cases, additional
product information and online documentation for
eMachines-supplied hardware can be found in our Web
site's Documentation Library.
• This Reference Guide and the online User Guide.
• The software publisher’s Web site.
Help
For more how-to information about Windows, click Start, then click Help
and Support. Type practice in the Search Help box, then press ENTER.

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94
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Appendix A
Legal Notices

• Important safety information


• Regulatory compliance statements
• Environmental information
• Notices

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Appendix A: Legal Notices

Important safety information


Warning
Always follow these instructions to help guard against personal injury
and damage to your system.

Your system is designed and tested to meet the latest standards for safety of information
technology equipment. However, to ensure safe use of this product, it is important that the safety
instructions marked on the product and in the documentation are followed.

Setting up your system


• Read and follow all instructions marked on the product and in the documentation
before you operate your system. Retain all safety and operating instructions for future
use.
• Do not use this product near water or a heat source such as a radiator.
• Set up the system on a stable work surface.
• The product should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the
rating label.
• If your computer has a voltage selector switch, make sure that the switch is in the
proper position for your area. The voltage selector switch is set at the factory to the
correct voltage.
• Openings in the computer case are provided for ventilation. Do not block or cover these
openings. Make sure you provide adequate space, at least 6 inches (15 cm), around the
system for ventilation when you set up your work area. Never insert objects of any
kind into the computer ventilation openings.
• Some products are equipped with a three-wire power cord to make sure that the
product is properly grounded when in use. The plug on this cord will fit only into a
grounding-type outlet. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug into
an outlet, contact an electrician to install the appropriate outlet.
• If you use an extension cord with this system, make sure that the total ampere rating
on the products plugged into the extension cord does not exceed the extension cord
ampere rating.
• If your system is fitted with a TV Tuner, cable, or satellite receiver card, make sure
that the antenna or cable system is electrically grounded to provide some protection
against voltage surges and buildup of static charges.

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Care during use


Warning
Do not use eMachines products in areas classified as hazardous locations.
Such areas include patient care areas of medical and dental facilities,
oxygen-laden environments, or industrial facilities.

Warning
To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger
telecommunications line cord.

• Do not walk on the power cord or allow anything to rest on it.


• Do not spill anything on the system. The best way to avoid spills is to avoid eating
and drinking near your system.
• Some products have a replaceable CMOS battery on the system board. There is a danger
of explosion if the CMOS battery is replaced incorrectly. Replace the battery with the
same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of batteries
according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
• When the computer is turned off, a small amount of electrical current still flows through
the computer. To avoid electrical shock, always unplug all power cables and modem
cables from the wall outlets before cleaning the system.
• Unplug the system from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified personnel if:
• The power cord or plug is damaged.
• Liquid has been spilled into the system.
• The system does not operate properly when the operating instructions are followed.
• The system was dropped or the cabinet is damaged.
• The system performance changes.

Replacement parts and accessories


Use only replacement parts and accessories recommended by eMachines.

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Appendix A: Legal Notices

Regulatory compliance
statements
United States of America
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Unintentional emitter per FCC Part 15
This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio or television reception. However, there is
no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause interference to radio and television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more
of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a different circuit from that to which the receiver
is connected
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Compliance Accessories: The accessories associated with this equipment are: shielded
video cable when an external monitor is connected. These accessories are required to be used
in order to ensure compliance with FCC rules.

FCC declaration of conformity


Responsible party:
Gateway, Inc.
7565 Irvine Center Drive
Irvine, CA 92618
Phone: 800-846-2000
Caution
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by eMachines could
void the FCC compliance and negate your authority to operate the product.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation of this device is subject to the
following two conditions: (1)this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.

California Proposition 65 Warning


Warning
This product contains chemicals, including lead, known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects or reproductive harm.

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Telecommunications per Part 68 of the Code of


Federal Regulations (CFR 47) (applicable to products
fitted with USA modems)
Your modem complies with Part 68 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR 47) rules. On the
computer or modem card is a label that contains the FCC registration number and Ringer
Equivalence Number (REN) for this device. If requested, this information must be provided to
the telephone company.
A telephone line cord with a modular plug is required for use with this device. The modem is
designed to be connected to the telephone network or premises wiring using a compatible
modular jack which is Part 68-compliant. See installation instructions for details.
The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) is used to determine the number of devices which may
be connected to the telephone line. Excessive RENs on a telephone line may result in the devices
not ringing in response to an incoming call. In most areas, the sum of RENs should not exceed
five (5.0). To be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to a line, as determined
by the total RENs, contact the local telephone company.
If this device causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company will notify you in
advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required. The telephone company may
request that you disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved.
The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures
that could affect the operation of this equipment. If this happens, the telephone company will
provide advance notice in order for you to make necessary modifications to maintain
uninterrupted service.
This equipment cannot be used on telephone company-provided coin service. Connection to
party line service is subject to state tariffs. Contact the state public utility commission or public
service commission for information.
When programming or making test calls to emergency numbers:
• Remain on the line and briefly explain to the dispatcher the reason for the call.
• Perform such activities in the off-peak hours such as early morning or late evenings.
The United States Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful for any person
to use a computer or other electronic device to send any message via a telephone fax machine
unless such message clearly contains, in a margin at the top or bottom of each transmitted page
or on the first page of the transmission, the date and time it is sent, an identification of the
business, other entity, or other individual sending the message, and the telephone number of
the sending machine or such business, other entity, or individual. Refer to your fax
communication software documentation for details on how to comply with the fax-branding
requirement.

Canada
Industry Canada (IC) Unintentional emitter per
ICES-003
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital
apparatus as set out in the radio interference regulations of Industry Canada.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites
applicables aux appareils numériques de Classe B prescrites dans le règlement sur le brouillage
radioélectrique édicté par Industrie Canada.

Telecommunications per Industry Canada CS-03 (for


products fitted with an IC-compliant modem)
The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the
equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operation, and safety
requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the users’
satisfaction.

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Appendix A: Legal Notices

Before installing this equipment, users should make sure that it is permissible to be connected
to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed
using an acceptable method of connection. In some cases, the inside wiring associated with a
single-line individual service may be extended by means of a certified connector assembly. The
customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent
degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility
designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or
equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user
to disconnect the equipment.
Warning
To avoid electrical shock or equipment malfunction do not attempt to
make electrical ground connections by yourself. Contact the appropriate
inspection authority or an electrician, as appropriate.

Users should make sure, for their own protection, that the electrical ground connections of the
power utility, telephone lines, and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected
together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.
The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each terminal device provides an
indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone
interface. The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject
only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does
not exceed 5.

Laser safety statement


Warning
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than
those specified in this manual may result in hazardous radiation exposure. To
prevent exposure to laser beams, do not try to open the enclosure of a CD or
DVD drive.

All eMachines y systems equipped with CD and DVD drives comply with the appropriate safety
standards, including IEC 825. The laser devices in these components are classified as “Class 1
Laser Products” under a US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) Radiation
Performance Standard. Should the unit ever need servicing, contact an authorized service
location.

Television antenna connectors protection (for


systems fitted with TV/cable TV tuner cards)
External television antenna grounding
Important
The instructions are for the person who installs cable to the system.
eMachines assumes you are qualified in the servicing of computer equipment
and trained in recognizing hazards in products with electric shock.

If an outside antenna or cable system is to be connected to your eMachines PC, make sure that
the antenna or cable system is electrically grounded to provide some protection against voltage
surges and static charges.
Article 810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPSA 70, provides information with regard to
proper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to an
antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna discharge unit,
connection to grounding electrodes, and requirements for the grounding electrode.
Cable distribution system should be grounded (earthed) in accordance with ANSI/NFPA 70, the
National Electrical Code (NEC), in particular Section 820.93, Grounding of Outer Conductive Shield
of a Coaxial Cable.

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Lightning protection
For added protection of any eMachines product during a lightning storm or when it is left
unattended or unused for long periods of time, unplug the product from the wall outlet and
disconnect the antenna or cable system.

Power lines
Warning
When installing or realigning an outside antenna system, extreme care
should be taken to keep from touching such power lines or circuits. Contact
with them could be fatal.

Do not locate the antenna near overhead light or power circuits, or where it could fall into such
power lines or circuits.

5
4

1 2
Antenna and satellite grounding
Reference Grounding component
1 Electric service equipment

2 Power service grounding electrode system


(NEC Art 250, Part H)

3 Ground clamps

4 Grounding conductors (NEC Section 810-21)

5 Antenna discharge unit (NEC Section 810-20)

6 Ground clamp

7 Antenna lead-in wire

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Appendix A: Legal Notices

Environmental information
The product you have purchased contains extracted natural resources that have been used in
the manufacturing process. This product may contain substances known to be hazardous to
the environment or to human health.
To prevent releases of harmful substances into the environment and to maximize the use of our
natural resources, eMachines provides the following information on how you can responsibly
recycle or reuse most of the materials in your “end of life” product.
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (commonly known as WEEE) should never
be disposed of in the municipal waste stream (residential garbage collection). The
“Crossed-Out Waste Bin” label affixed to this product is your reminder to dispose
of your “end of life” product properly.
Substances such as glass, plastics, and certain chemical compounds are highly
recoverable, recyclable, and reusable. You can do your part for the environment
by following these simple steps:
• When your electrical or electronic equipment is no longer useful to you, “take it back”
to your local or regional waste collection administration for recycling.
• In some cases, your “end of life” product may be “traded in” for credit towards the
purchase of new eMachines equipment. Call eMachines to see if this program is
available in your area.
• If you need further assistance in recycling, reusing, or trading in your “end of life”
product, you may contact us at the Customer Care number listed in your product’s
user guide and we will be glad to help you with your effort.
Finally, we suggest that you practice other environmentally friendly actions by understanding
and using the energy-saving features of this product (where applicable), recycling the inner and
outer packaging (including shipping containers) this product was delivered in, and by disposing
of or recycling used batteries properly.
With your help, we can reduce the amount of natural resources needed to produce electrical
and electronic equipment, minimize the use of landfills for the disposal of “end of life” products,
and generally improve our quality of life by ensuring that potentially hazardous substances are
not released into the environment and are disposed of properly.

Notices
Copyright © 2007 Gateway, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
7565 Irvine Center Drive
Irvine, CA 92618 USA

All Rights Reserved


This publication is protected by copyright and all rights are reserved. No part of it may be
reproduced or transmitted by any means or in any form, without prior consent in writing from
eMachines.
The information in this manual has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate.
However, changes are made periodically. These changes are incorporated in newer publication
editions. eMachines may improve and/or change products described in this publication at any
time. Due to continuing system improvements, eMachines is not responsible for inaccurate
information which may appear in this manual. For the latest product updates, consult the
eMachines Web site at www.emachines.com. In no event will eMachines be liable for direct,
indirect, special, exemplary, incidental, or consequential damages resulting from any defect or
omission in this manual, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
In the interest of continued product development, eMachines reserves the right to make
improvements in this manual and the products it describes at any time, without notices or
obligation.

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Trademark acknowledgments
Gateway and eMachines are trademarks or registered trademarks of Gateway, Inc. in the United
States and other countries. All other brands and product names are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.

Macrovision statement
If your computer has a DVD-compatible drive and an analog
TV Out port, the following paragraph applies:
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims
of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation
and other rights owners. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by
Macrovision Corporation, and is intended for home and other limited viewing uses only unless
otherwise authorized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is
prohibited.

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Appendix A: Legal Notices

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Index
A connecting 10
AC power connector 9 Caps Lock indicator 21
accessories cards
safety precautions 97 adding expansion 42
activity indicators replacing expansion 42
See indicators troubleshooting add-in
card 71
application key 21 troubleshooting memory
arrow keys 21 card 82
audio case
audio in jack 10 closing 33
center speaker jack 10 opening 31
configuring jacks 26 CD
front speaker jack 9 cleaning 53
headphone jack 9 troubleshooting 71
line in jack 10
line out jack 9 CD drive
microphone jack 7, 9 adding 36
muting 24 locating drive 7
rear speaker jack 10 replacing 36
S/PDIF jack 9 troubleshooting 71
side speaker jack 10 Certificate of Authenticity 3
subwoofer jack 10 cleaning
audio CD audio CD 53
cleaning 53 case 52
audio in jack 10 CD 53
computer screen 53
audio playback buttons 21 DVD 53
keyboard 52
B LCD panel 53
backing up files 59 mouse 53
battery notebook exterior 51
replacing 44 screen 53
bezel clicking 23
removing 32 closing
replacing 33 computer case 33
Blu-ray 7 front bezel 33
broadband connection unresponsive program 19
connecting 10 configuring
audio jacks 26
C speakers 26
connecting
cable modem 16
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Index

modem 16 digital camera


PS/2 keyboard 9 locating USB port 7, 9
PS/2 mouse 9 digital video camera
to Ethernet network 10, 16 locating IEEE 1394 port 9
to Internet 10 DIMM
to network 10, 16 See memory
connections directional keys 21
audio in 10
center speaker 10 Disk Cleanup 56
digital camera 7, 9, 27 Disk Defragmenter 58
digital video camera 9, 27 diskette
Ethernet 10, 16 troubleshooting 73
external audio 9, 10 diskette drive
external speakers 9 troubleshooting 73
Firewire 9, 27 display
front speaker 9 troubleshooting 74
headphone 9 documentation
i.Link 9 Using Your Computer 2
IEEE 1394 9
keyboard 7, 9 double-clicking 23
line in 9, 10 dragging 23
line out 9 drives
microphone 7, 9 backing up files 59
modem 10, 16 checking for errors 57
mouse 7, 9 checking for free space 55
network 10, 16 defragmenting 58
parallel 10 troubleshooting 71, 73, 74,
power 9 76
power cord 9 DSL modem 16
printer 7, 9, 10 connecting 10
PS/2 keyboard 9 DVD
PS/2 mouse 9 cleaning 53
rear speakers 10 troubleshooting 71, 74
scanner 7, 9
side speaker 10 DVD drive
subwoofer 10 adding 36
universal 26, 90 replacing 36
USB 7, 9 troubleshooting 71, 74
video camera 9
Zip drive 7, 9 E
editing buttons 21
D electrostatic discharge (ESD) 30
default printer 89 eMachines contact information
defragmenting hard drive 58 3, 92
deleting files and folders 56 ergonomics 12
digital audio out 9 Error-checking 57
Ethernet jack 10
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Ethernet network Hibernate mode 7


connecting 16
jack 16 I
expansion card IEEE 9
adding 42 IEEE 1394 port 9, 27
replacing 42
indicators
external audio jack 9, 10 Caps Lock 21
Num Lock 21
F numeric keypad 21
faxes Scroll Lock 21
troubleshooting 85 installing
files battery 44
backing up 59 devices 27
deleting 56 digital camera 27
opening 23 digital video camera 27
searching for 63 front bezel 32
transferring 63 memory 34
troubleshooting 75 peripheral devices 27
types 63 printer 27
finding scanner 27
files and folders 63 side panel 31
Firewire port 9, 27 system battery 44
folders Internet
opening 23 buttons 21
troubleshooting 77, 84
fragmentation 58
front bezel J
removing 33
replacing 33 jacks
function keys 21 See connections

H K
hard drive keyboard
adding 38 buttons 19
backing up files 59 cleaning 52
checking for errors 57 features 19
checking for free space 55 PS/2 port 9
defragmenting 58 troubleshooting 78
deleting files and folders 56 USB port 7, 9
replacing 38 keys and buttons
scanning for errors 57 application 21
troubleshooting 76 arrow 21
HD DVD drive 7 audio playback 21
directional 21
headphone jack 7, 9 editing 21
heat sink function 21
replacing 40
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Index

Internet 21 Authenticity 3
mouse 23 modem
navigation 21 cable 16
numeric 21 connecting 16
Windows 21 DSL 16
jack 16
L troubleshooting 83
label modem jack 10
Microsoft Certificate of monitor
Authenticity 3 troubleshooting 86
product 3 mouse
LCD panel buttons 23
cleaning 53 cleaning 53
troubleshooting 74, 86 clicking 23
lights double-clicking 23
See indicators moving pointer 22, 23
line in jack 9, 10 moving screen objects 23
line out jack 9 opening files, folders, and
programs 23
pointer 22
M PS/2 port 9
maintenance right-clicking 23
backing up files 59 scroll wheel 23
checking for drive errors 57 selecting screen objects 23
checking hard drive space troubleshooting 88
55 USB port 7, 9
cleaning 51, 53 moving
cleaning computer display files from old computer 62,
53 63
cleaning computer screen pointer 23
53 screen objects 23
cleaning mouse 53 settings from old computer
defragmenting 58 62
deleting files 56 multimedia
suggested schedule 50 adjusting volume 24
using Scheduled Task
Wizard 61 muting sound 24
memory
adding 34 N
installing 34 navigation keys 21
replacing 34 network
troubleshooting 82 jack 10, 16
memory card reader troubleshooting 74, 88
locating 6 numeric keypad 21
microphone jack 7, 9 indicator 21
Microsoft Certificate of

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O R
opening RAM
computer case 31 See memory
files 23 rebooting computer 19
folders 23 recordable drive 7
front bezel 32
programs 23 removing files and folders 56
shortcut menu 23 resetting computer 19
optical connection 9 restarting computer 19
Resume mode 7
P right-clicking 23
Pad Lock indicator 21
parallel port 10 S
password 88 S/PDIF out 9
peripheral devices 27 safety
Plug and Play devices avoiding repetitive strain
IEEE 1394 support for 27 14
USB support for 27 caring for notebook 50
general precautions 96
pointer 22 guidelines for
moving 23 troubleshooting 70
ports posture 14
See connections reducing eye strain 13
power setting up computer 13
button 7 static electricity 30
connector 9 scanner
Hibernate mode 7 installing 27
source problems 14 Scheduled Tasks Wizard 61
Standby/Resume 7
troubleshooting 88 screen
turning off computer 18
troubleshooting 86
turning on computer 17 screen objects
power button 7 getting information 23
moving 23
printer selecting 23
default 89
installing 27 Scroll Lock indicator 21
parallel port 10 scroll wheel 23
troubleshooting 89 searching
USB port 7, 9 for files and folders 63
programs setting up
closing unresponsive 19 safety precautions 96
opening 23 shortcut menus
PS/2 port accessing 23
keyboard 9 shortcuts
mouse 9 opening menu 23

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Index

shutting down computer 18, 19 Internet connection 77, 84


side panel keyboard 78
removing 31 LCD panel 74, 86
replacing 31 memory 82
sound memory card reader 82
adjusting 24 modem 83
controls 24 monitor 86
muting 24 mouse 88
network 88
speaker jack 9 passwords 88
speakers power 88
configuring 26 printer 89
Standby mode 7 safety guidelines 70
starting screen 74, 86
computer 17 screen area 86
programs 23 screen resolution 86
starting computer 7 technical support 91
static electricity 30 telephone support 91
Web site connection speed
surge protector 14 78
system battery Windows Media Center 79
replacing 44 turning off computer 7, 18, 19
system board turning on computer 7, 17
replacing 46
tutoring
fee-based 93
T
technical support U
tips before contacting 91
uninterruptible power supply
telephone support 91 (UPS) 14
transferring updating
files from old computer 62, Windows 54
63
settings from old computer UPS 14
62 USB port 7, 9, 27
troubleshooting
add-in cards 71 V
cards 71 volume
CD drive 71 adjusting 24
diskette drive 73 adjusting modem 86
display 74 controls 24
DVD drive 71, 74 muting 24
DVD/CD drive 71, 74 troubleshooting 90
Ethernet network 74
faxes 85 W
files 75 Windows key 21
general guidelines 70
hard drive 76 Windows Media Center

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troubleshooting 79
Windows Product Key Code 3
Windows Update 54
wired Ethernet
troubleshooting 74
working safely 12

Z
Zip drive 59
Zip drive port 9

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Index

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MAN ECOOPER HW REF R0 12/06

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