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physical Education
Instructions Time: 3hrs Max. Marks : 80
{The question paper consists of 5 sections and 37 Questions.
2 Section A consists of question 1-18 carrying 1 mark each and is multiple choice questions. All questions are
compulsory:
3.Sections B consist of questions 19-24 carrying 2 marks each and are very short answer types an
exceed 60-90 words. Attempt any 5.
4 Sections C consist of Question 25-30 carrying 3 marks each and are short answer types and should not
exceed 100-150 words. Attempt any 5.
g sections D consist of Question 31-33 carrying 4 marks each and are case studies. There is internal choice
available.
6 Section E consists of Question 34-37 carying 5 marks each and are short answer types and should not
exceed 200-300 words. Attempt any 3
\d should not
BSection A
Section A consists of 18 questions of 1 mark each
i is the ability of a muscle or muscle
group to rests fatigue. wD
(a) Agility
(b) Flexibility
(©) Muscular endurance
(d) Muscular strength
Ais, (c) Muscular endurance
1. Identify the yoga asana below. Oe
3. 50m run/walk aims to measure an athlete’s
wo
(@) Shalabhi (
ialabhasana (b) Gomukhasana (a) endurance (b) speed
(©) Supta Vajrasana
(@) Surya Bhedana Pranayama . 7 ne (a) abdominal strength
is. (b) spee
Ans. @) Shalabhasana4. Which of the following Laws of Motion
given by Sir I Newton i: 0 known
“Law of Inerti
(a) First Law
a
(b) Third Law
(c) Second Law (d) None of these
8. (a) First Law
5. Which of the following equipments is not
required for Six Minute Walk Test? a
(@) Measuris (b) Stopwatch
(©) Chair (4) Ruler
Ans, (a) Ruler
. What is the movement of blood pumped into
one ventricle beat?
a
(a) 80 to 90 mUbeat (b) 70 to 90 mUbeat
(©) $0 to 60 mUbeat, (d) 60 to 90 mUbeat
Ans. (b) 70 to 90 mV’beat
7. Adolescence is two period between ...... . (1)
(a) carly childhood and middle childhood.
(b) childhood and adulthood.
(c) early childhood and infanthood.
(d) infanthood and middle childhood.
As. (b) childhood and adulthood
. Identify the following postural deformity. (1)
(a) Scoliosis
(©) Lordosis
(©) kyphosis
(b) Kyphosis
(d) Rounded shoulder
Ans.
Given below are two statements labelled as
Assertion (A) and Reason (R). @
Assertion (A) Explosive strength refers to
the ability to apply strength along with
high speed.
Reason (R) This is why it is used in
swimming and pole vault.
In context of above statements, which one
of the following is correct?
(@) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct
explanation of 8
(©) Ais true, but Ris false
(@) Ais false, but R is rue
5» (€) Ais true, but R is false
-is the ability of the body to rel
maximum muscle contraction jn the
shortest possible time. ‘
(a) Speed (b) Power ;
(©) Agility (@) Flexibility
Ans, (a) Speed
11, A large lateral curve is known as .,
(a) hydroline
(©) polishing
(d) scoliosis.
(b) friction 4
(d) scoliosis
Ans.
12. In all carbohydrates, the ratio of hy
is Wdroges
atoms to oxygen atoms is ..
a
(a) 2:1 3:1
(0) 3:2 (@) tt
Ans, (a) 2:1
13. BMR can be calculated by using ty
fesse. formula. ry
(a) Fullerton Function —_(b) Harris Benedict
(©) Both (a) and (b) (4) None of these
As, (b) Harris Benedict
14. A person who is characterised by sociabiln
assertiveness and high amount of emotion
expressiveness is said to have ........
personality traits. a
(@) openness () extroversion
(©) agreeableness (@) conscientiousness
Ans. (b) extroversion
15. Who distinguished people according to te
nature and attitude of the person? i
(a) Carl Jung
(b) NL Munn
(c) Ogburn and Ninkoff
(@) RB Cattel
Ans. (@) Cast Jung
16. Match the following. :
Seo ee
Vitamin E 3. Night blindness
Vitamin E 3. Night blindness
Codes
(@) A3, B-4, C-1, D-2 )A2, Bel, C4.
()A4,B2,C-41,D-3 (Ad. B,C
Ans. (a) A-3, 8-4, C1, 0-2r k
t |
jsoeceed Sample Paper [ostage! Foundation Level, 23
7, Given below are two statements labelled as (b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct
a assertion (A) and Reason (R). a explanation of A.
(©) Ais true, but Ris false
@ Ais false, but R is true
Ans, Both A and R and true and Ris the correct explanation
assertion (A) In adolescence rapid increase
inheight, other changes in body proportions
occur. ofA
eason (R) Adolescence is the transitional : F
Revd between childhood and adulthood 18: The United Nations declared .......- a8 the
re year of Special Olympics. a
incontext of above statements, which one of
(a) 1987 (b) 1988
wing is correct?
the Glee eee . — ise iste
joth A and R and true and R is the corre
Go) planation of A the correct Ans, (d) 1986
pSection B
section B consists of 6 questions of 2 marks each
49, What is a balanced diet? Elaborate any four This can cause extreme physical and psychological
nutrients/elements of a balanced diet. stress. This condition is known as Amenorrhea.
22. List any two uses of proteins in our diet.
‘Ans. Abelanced diets that which contains the proper amounts SWenereat otis wae aeicaeieswe Naren Can
‘ofeach nutrient, A balanced diet consists of all essential
food constituents ie, protein, carbohydrates, fats, develop if they do not have proper protein
vitamins and minerals in correct propontion. intake? (a+i=2)
Cee eee Ans, Proteins are an essential parts of a balanced diet. It
(Carbohydrates These are our main sources of helps in making new tissues and regulate balance of
energy. vweler and acids,
(i) Fats These are the sources of energy. If protein is not taken in appropriate amount in diet, it
(i) Minerals These are essential for proper growth and ‘can cause deficiencies such as Marasmus and
functioning of our body. Kwashiorkar in children.
(Water It is essential for normal body functions. it 23, Differentiate between _ instrumental
serves as a vehicle for carrying other nutrients. aggression and hostile aggression. @
20, Differentiate between extroverts_ and Ans, The differences between instrumental and hostle
introverts. (2) aggression are
‘Ans, The differences between extroverts and introverts are Instrumental Aggression Hostile Aggression
Exiovers introvert Tisapostive kindof tis anegatwe kind of
Tey arevery socal __ They ae resend, 60 aggression as eimisto aggression as aim isto cause
Oulgoing, contident, lively self-conscious and more achieve a goal/target. ‘harm or injury to others.
‘and make friends easily. interested in their own thoughts: It arises from the need to It arises from insult, hurt
andideas ‘excel and todobetter. bad felings, jealousy and
‘Aciors, poliicians group Poets, etists, witers, threat.
leaders are exrovets _phlosophers are invovers
—__usvay, 24, What do you understand by Adolescence?
21. What happens in the case of absence of w
menstrual cycle? (2) Ams. Adolescence is the transitional period between
a 7 childhood and adulthood. The important characteristics
"S.i the absence of menstrual cycle due to any reason, of this stage are biological growth and development,
‘he secondary characteristics of puberly may not increased decision making, feeling of self
velop tl the age of 16. cconsolousness, etc.24
© Stage! Foundation Lever
Section C
Secti
25.
Ans.
26.
Ans.
ion C consists of 6 questions of 3
Compare the basis on which different types
of sports injuries are classified. (3)
Sports Injuries are classified on the basis of the
folowing
(@) Onthe Basis of Duration They ere classified on the
basis of duration for the tissues to be injured into the
following
+ Acute Injuries These occur due to sudden
pirauma to the tissue.
+ Overuse Injuries These occur due to repetitive
loading of a particular tissue or tissues over a
period of time,
(0) Tissue Type Affected These are of three types.
+ Soft Tissue Injury This is based on muscles,
ligaments, tendons and skin.
+ Hard Tissue Injury This is based on bones,
joints, particular cartilages, etc.
* Special Tissue Injury This is based on
penpheral nerves, eyes, nose, sinuses, teeth,
blood vessels, etc.
(©) Severity of Injury These are classified into mild
((ast for 1-7 days), moderate (last for 8-20 days) and
severe injuries (last for 21 days or more),
What are nutritive and non-nutritive
components of a diet? List down the types of
nutritive and non-nutritive components and
their benefits. (1.5+1.5=3)
Nutritive components contribute or provide energy or
calories, They play a vital role in the growth,
maintenance and development of our body. These
include carbohydrates, proteins and fats.
‘The benefits of nutritive components are
*+ Carbohydrates They are main source of energy for
any organism,
*+ Proteins These are basic constituents of our cells.
+ Fats They provide with twice as much energy as
carbohydrates.
‘Non-nuitive components are those which do net provide:
energy or calories or nutition to the body. Their main
Purpose is to provide a flavour, taste or smell to the food.
These include colour compound, roughage, water, plant
‘compounds, favour compounds and food addliives.
The benefits of non-nutiive components are
+ Roughage It satisties apetite
+ Water itis the main component of blood that carries
Nutrients to various cells in the body. It regulates the
body temperature and is signticantin the excct
‘of waste products. ones
27.
Ans.
28.
Ans.
29,
Ans.
marks each
+ Colour Compounds Colours are used in food item
to make it look attractive and colourful
List any three pre-meet responsibilities
taken by sports committees. (1x3=3)
Three pre-meet responsibilities taken by spore
‘committees are as follows
{) Meeting to important oficials to fix the venue, dae
and timings of the sports event.
(i) To prepare a list of events, ceremonies ang
entertainment programmes that will be covered
during the event.
(ii) To appoint different officials that are going to
the sports events as well as invite @ chief guest
8
Common Mistake
Students often make mistake in this type of question
‘and write about overall responsibilities of sports
committees. However, here only pre-meet
responsi {ies of sports committees are to be written,
een
How can Newton's Third Law of Motion be
applied in swimming sport? @)
Newton's Third Law of Motion states that for every
‘action, there is aways an equal and opposite reaction
The application of this law in swimming can be seen
through the following ways
+ A. swimmer propels herself through the water
because the water offers enough counter force to
oppose the action of her hands pushing, alowingher
tomove.
* An athlete can jump higher off a solid surface
because it opposes his body with as much force 3,
he/she is able to generate, in contrast to sand or
other unstable surface
‘Doing asana is a healthy way of life.’ Justify
the statement by giving any three
importance of it. (ax3-9)
‘Doing asana is a healthy way of life which can be seen
through the following points
* Asanas give exercise to every muscle in the body
‘This also stimulates the nerves and glands.
‘+ Asanas improve flexibility by giving exercise to ht
joints, thus, preventing injuries also.
* Asanas ensure smooth functioning to the omga"
‘systems running in our body such as digestive system
cardiovascular system and circulatory system.. What is Newton's first law of motion? Give
its two applications. (1.5+1.5=3)
ans. Newton's frst aw” of mation is also known as Law of
inertia. This law states that ‘a body at rest will remain at
fest and a body in motion will main in motion unless
gryesteral forceis applied onitto change that state’
sSection D
The two applications are
1.In equastrian, where the rider remains in motion
along with the horse, when the horse suddenly
stops the rider bends forward to avoid falling from
the horse.
2, In soccer, when a soccer ball is kicked it roll until
friction slows it down.
section D consists of 3 Case study questions of 4 marks each
41. On the basis of the picture given below,
answer the following questions. (4x1=4)
(a) Identify the Yoga asana.
(b) It stretches the ..
body.
(0) It is known to help which disease?
(@ Another asana which can be helpful in
curing the disease is
Or This asana is also known as ..
Ans, (a) The Yoga asanain the figure is called Ushtr- asana. It
is also known as Camel Pose.
() anterior
(c)Itis known to help cure obesity.
(@) Dhanurasana
muscles of the
Or
Camel Pose
32, On the basis of the picture given below,
answer the following questions. (4x1=4)
Lp
(©) Where were these games held for the first
time?
(b) Instead of gunshots, what is used to
guide athletes in these games?
(c) The circle in the middle represents
(d) What is the motto of these games?
Or What do the colours used in the flag
represent?
Ants. (a) The logo belongs to the Deaflympics games and
they were first held in Paris in 1924.
(0) Instead of gunshots, flags and lights are used to
guide athletes in Deatlympics.
(0) as an eye because deaf people are very visual.
(6) The Motto of Deaflympics is ‘Equality through
Sports’.
Or The four colors represent the four regional
confederations of the Intemational Committee of
Sports for Deaf ie. Europe, Asia Pacific,
Pan-America and Attica.
33. On the basis of the picture given below,
answer the following questions. (4x1=4)
(a) Identify the method of improving
flexibility.
(b) Name any two other types of methods to
improve flexibility.
(c) How many types of flexibility are there?
Name them.
(d) Name the factors which determine
flexibility.26 ‘Stage! Foundation Level
‘Ans, (a) The method represented in the figure above is
known as Propriaceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation
Technique (PNF stretching)
(b) The other types of methods known to improve:
flexibility are Ballistic stretching and Static passive
stretching.
mSection E
Physical Education Class 1p
(©) There are two types of flexibility ~ passive and active
Active flexibility can be further divided into static ang
dynamic flexibility
(0) The factors that determines flexibility are joiy
structure, age and gender, stretchabilty of muscles,
previous injury, internal environment, muscig
Strength and active and sedentary lifestyle,
Section E consists of 4 questions of 5 marks each
34, Describe what do you understand by Rikli
and Jones Senior Citizen Fitness. Enlist the
types of tests and their purposes. 6)
Ans, The Rikli and Jones Senior Citizen Fitness Test is
conducted to assess the functional fitness of older
adults. Itis an easy to understand and effective tests to
measure aerobic fitness, strength and flexibility using
minimal and inexpensive equipment.
These testitems involve common activities such as getting up
from a chait, waking, liting, bending and stretching,
The tests were developed to be safe and enjoyable for
older adults while still meeting scientific standards for
reliability and validity.
The tests and their purposes are
* Chair Stand Test Testing lower body strength.
* Arm Curl Test Testing upper body strength.
* Chair Sit and Reach Test Testing lower body
flexibility.
* Back Stretch Test Testing upper body flexibility
test.
+ Eight Foot Up and Go Test Testing agility.
+ Six Minute Walk Test Testing aerobic fitness and
endurance.
35. Write any five effects of exercise on the
muscular system. (1x5=6)
Ans, The effects of exercise on the muscular system are as
follows
( Increased Blood Flow The volume of blood flow to
muscle tissues increases up to 25 times during
strenuous exercise.
(i) Size Muscle Size generally increases with exercise,
although the initial muscle size is largely dependent
on genetic factors.
(i Blood Supply Sustained exercise for some time
increases the extent of the capillaries supplying
blood to the muscles.
(v) Muscle Metabolism It differs due to exercise type
and primarily the availability or non-availability of an
adequate amount of oxygen. The rale at which
energy is needed decides the relative contributions
of these two energy systems,
36.
Ans.
37.
Ans.
(W) Muscle Biochemistry Changes occur in the
muscles such as increase in size and quantity of
mitochondriain the cells and other similar changes,
Describe the types of joint injuries.
There are five types of joint injuries which are as
follows
+ Shoulder Dislocation This ocours when the ball o
the upper arm bone pops out ofthe shoulder socke,
Usually the dislocated ball pops out atthe front ofthe
shoulder joint, where the supporting muscles are at
their weakest, Sports like Rugby are prone to ths,
+ Elbow Dislocation It is the second most common
kind of dislocation. It takes a lot of force to cistocale
the elbow, which is often an associated break in one
of the bones. They are at a high risk of trapping blood
vessels and need urgent attention. Common spots
to suffer these are cycling and gymnastics.
+ Dislocated Finger It can affect any finger but most
commonly affects the middle knuckle of the four
fingers. lis caused either by over-bending the finger
backwards or catching the finger somewhere dung
fast movement. Common in sports such as cricket
where players try to stop fast balls with the hand
+ Wrist Dislocation This means dislocation of any of
the eight small bones and is caused by a fal onthe
wrist or the outstretched arm,
+ Ankle Dislocation Dislocation of ankle jointis 2 rare
injury. I is more common when there is an ankle
fracture at the same time as that can make the ankle
joint unstable,
What is a fixture? What are the different
methods of to draw fixtures for
tournaments? Draw a single knock-out
fixture of 17 teams. (142428)
‘Atournament is arranged according to a set procedue
‘which is known as fixture. Ithelps in planning a setuo a!
various teams for competitive matches where they Pla!
in a systematic order as per the fiture schedule.
The different methods used to draw fixture are
1. Bye method 2. Seeding method
3. Staircase methodsoceed sample Paper]
for knock-out tournaments, the procedure to draw a
fel geis tough bye and seeding, On the other hand,
eprocedure to draw a fixtures through staircase and
cyetc method.
single Knoch-out Fixture of 17 Teams
‘otal number of teams = 17
otal number of matches =
-7-1216
suber of eamsin upper halt =) +1
nat 17-1
umber of teams in lower half
Jplal umber of byes = 32-17 =15
Number of byes in upper hall
Number of byes in lower half
Stage | Foundation Level
Poot.
bye —8— un
ber
|
g
10 Bje——,_ Pool
it
26
13 bye —_}-—
ie
‘8 Be]
16 Be
17 Be
Tal males = 16, Talbyes = 16,
Total rounds
27
Final