1. A person bought 60 books for 60 rypees each. ,d crZu esa nwèk vkSj ikuh dk feJ.k gSA feJ.

k
He sold 50 of them at a loss of 4%. At what dh ek=k 100 yh gSA tc bles 110 yh nwèk vkSj
percent profit should be sell the remaining
books so that he gains 5% in the entire
130 yh ikuh feyk;k tkrk gS nwèk vkSj ikuh dk
transcation? vuqikr 3 % 3 gks tkrk gSA “kq:vkrh feJ.k esa
एक व्‍यक्ति ने 60 पुस्‍तकें, जिनका मूल्‍य Rs.60 प्रजत nwèk vkSj ikuh dk vuqikr Kkr djsA
(a) 2 : 1 (b) 4 : 3
पुस्‍तक है, खरीदी। उन पुस्‍तक ों में से 50 पुस्‍तकें
(c) 13 : 12 (d) 15 : 10
उसने 4% हाजन पर बेच दी। पूरे लेनदे न में 5% लाभ्‍ज‍ञ 5. A vessel contains a liquid in which
प्राप्‍त करने के जलए, उसे शेष पुस्‍तक ों क जकतने there is 5 part milk and 3 part water.
What part of the mixture should be
प्रजतश लाभ पर बचना चाजहए?
taken out and replaced with water so
(a) 50% (b) 40%
that the ratio of a milk and water may
(c) 30% (d) 60%
2. In a company with 600 employees, the average become 1 : 1?
age of the male employees is 42 years and that of ,d crZu tks inkFkZ ls Hkjk gqvk gS mlesa 5 Hkkx nwèk
the female employees is 41 years. If the average dk rFkk 3 Hkkx ikuh dk gS] rks ml feJ.k ls fdruk
age of all the employees in the company is 41 Hkkx fudkyk tk, vkSj mls ikuh ls Hkj fn;k tk, fd
years 9 months, then the number of female nwèk vkSj ikuh dk feJ.k 1 % 1 gks tk;s\
employees is: (a) 2/5 (b) 1/3
600 कर्मचारियों वाली कंपनी र्ें , पुरुष कर्मचारियों की (c) ¼ (d) 1/5
6. A vessel of 108 litre is filled with milk
औसत आयु 42 वषम है औि र्हहला कर्ेचारियों की and water. 73% of milk and 37% of
औसत आयु 41 वषम है। यहि सभी कर्मचारियों की water is taken out of the vessel. It is
औसत आयु 41 वषम औि 9 र्ाह है , तो र्हहला found that the vessel is vacated by
58%. Find the difference between
कर्मचारियों की संख्या बताइए। initial quantity of milk and water in
(a) 150 (b) 250 ltr?
(c) 450 (d) 350
3. There is a 200 L mixture of milk and 108 लीटि का एक बतमन िध
ू औि पानी से भिा
water in the ratio 1:4. How much milk होता है। बतमन से 73% िध
ू औि 37% पानी
must be added to the mixture so that
ननकाला जाता है। यह पाया गया है कक बतमन 58%
the ratio becomes 3 : 5?
200 yh- ds feJ.k esa nwèk vkSj ikuh dk vuqikr 1 % 4 से खाली है। बतमन र्ें िध
ू औि पानी की प्रािं भभक
gSA feJ.k esa fdruk nwèk vkSj feyk;k tk, rkfd र्ात्रा के बीच अंति ज्ञात कीजजए?
ifj.kkeh feJ.k esa nwèk vkSj ikuh dk vuqikr 3 % 5 gSA
(a) 9 (b) 18
(a) 56 (b) 60
(c) 27 (d) 22.5
(c) 30 (d) 75
7. 8L solution is removed from a 20%
4. There is 100L solution of milk and
milk solution and 8L of water is added
water when we add 110L milk and 130L to the solution. The resulting solution
water in the solution, then ratio has 16% milk in it. What was the initial
becomes 3 : 3. Find the ratio of milk quantity of the 20% milk solution?
and water in the initial solution? 20% lkaærk okys nwèk ds feJ.k esa ls 8 yh feJ.k
fudkydj mlds txg 8 yh ikuh Mky fn;k tkrk gS

BY Gagan Pratap
 ;fn ifj.kkeh feJ.k esa 16% nwèk gSA rks izkjfEHkd 60% of women and 20% of children
feJ.k dh ek=k fdruh Fkh\ have smart phone with them, and
(a) 40 L (b) 60 L overall 46% of women and children
(c) 48 L (d) 80 L have smart phone. 70% of the people
in party have smart phone with them.
8. A milkman sells the milk by adding
Find the ratio of men not having
some water in it at 45 Rs./litre. If he
smartphone to that of men having
had 48 ltr of mixture milk and water smartphone?
with him then find quantity of water in
एक पार्टी में पुरूष ,मजहलाओों तथा बच्चे
it(pure milk costs 54 Rs./ltr)?
है।बच्च ों और पुरुष ों की सोंख्या का अनुपात
,d nwfèk;k nwèk eas ikuh feykdj mls 45 :@yh ds
14:48 है । 60% मजहलाओों और 20% बच्च ों के
ewY; ij csprk gSA ;fn mlds ikl 48 yh feJ.k gS rks
पास स्मार्टट फ न है तथा द न क जमलाकर
feJ.k esa ikuh dh ek=k Kkr djsA ¼;fn “kq) nwèk dk
46%, मजहलाओों और बच्च ों के पास स्मार्टट फ न
ewY; 54 :@yh- gS½
है।पार्टी में कुल 70% ल ग के पास स्मार्टट फ न
(a) 6 (b) 12
है । स्मार्टट फ न के जबना और स्मार्टट फ न के
(c) 8 (d) 9
साथ पुरुष ों की सोंख्या का अनुपात ञात करे
9. A milkman has 20L of milk. If he mixes
a) 3:17 b) 2:13
5L of water, which is freely available, in
c) 1:8 d) 1:9
20L of pure milk. If the cost of pure 12. If a man sells a packet at 21% profit
milk is Rs.18/L, then the profit of the and pencil at 48% profit, he earns
milkman, when he sells at the mixture
Rs.1890 as profit. But if he sells the
at cost price is: 𝟐𝟏
;fn fdlh Xokyk ds ikl 20 yh “kq) nwèk gSA ;fn og pen at % profit and pencil at 15% loss
𝟒
mles 5 yh ikuh feykrk gSA ;fn “kq) nwèk dk ewY; then he bears no profit no loss. Find
:-18@yh gS] rks Xokyk dk ykHk D;k gksxk ;fn og v the cost price of the pen and the pencil.
cog feJ.k dks Ø; ewY; ij csprk gS\ ;fn ,d O;fDr 1 isu को 21% ykHk ij csprk gS
(a) 20% (b) 25% औि पेंभसल को 48% लाभ पि बेचता है rks :- 1890 dk
(c) 33.33% (d) 18% ykHk dekrk gSA ysfdu ;fn og isu dks 21/4% ykHk
10. In a party only couples are invited. vkSj isafly dks 15% gkfu ij csps rks mls u rks ykHk
4/9th males are interested in alcoholic होता न हानन होती A isu vkSj isafly dk Ø; ewY; Kkr
drink. If overall 46.66% people are djsA
interested in alcoholic drink then find (a) 10000, 4200 (b) 4000, 1400
the ratio of number of non-alcoholic (c) 5000, 1750 (d) 6000, 2100
and alcoholic female? 13. If an item A is sold at 25% profit an
fdlh ikVhZ esa flQZ tksM+h dks vkeaf=r fd;k x;k ftlesa item B at a loss of 10% there is overall
4/9th iq:’k शिाबी gSA ;fn dqy 46.66% yksx profit of 10%. If the 2 items (A & B) are
शिाबी gS rks ukWu vYdksgfyd vkSj vYdksgfud sold at a loss of 20% and 6%
efgykvksa dk vuqikr Kkr djsA respectively then there is an overall
(a) 18 : 17 (b) 23 : 22 loss of Rs.294. Find the cost price of
(c) 26 : 19 (d) 22 : 23 both items.
11. In a party there are men, women and ;fn ,d oLrq A dks 25% ykHk ij rFkk ,d oLrq B
children. The ratio of number of dks 10% gkfu ij cspk tk, rks dqy feykdj 10%
children and number of men is 14:48. ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn nksuksa oLrqvksa (A, B) dks Øe”k%

BY Gagan Pratap
 20% vkSj 6% gkfu ij cspk tk, rks :-294 dh gkfu The average score of all students in
gksrh gSA nksuks oLrqvks dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsA classes X and Y together is 79.
(a) 700, 1400 (b) 1400, 700 The average score of all students in
(c) 900, 1200 (d) 1200, 900 classes Y and Z together is 81.
14. A seller sells 3 items A, B and C at a What is the average score for all the
profit of 15%, 25% and 40% three classes, taken together?
respectively. Overall profit from A and rhu Dykl X, Y vkSj Z esa ,d VsLV gqvkA Dykl X
C is 30%. Overall profit of all the 3 dk vkSlr çkIrkad 83 gSA Dykl Y dk vkSlr izkIrkad
items is 28%. If the total number of 76 gSA Dykl Z dk vkSlr izkIrkad 85 gSA Dykl X
items sold is 100 then find the vkSj Y ds lHkh Nk=ksa dks feykdj vkSlr izkIrkad 79
individual number of items sold? gSA Dykl Y vkSj Z ds lHkh Nk=ksa dks feykdj vkSlr
,d O;fDr rhu çdkj dh oLrq, (A, B, C) Øe”k% izkIrkad 81 gSA rhuks Dyklks dk feykdj dqy vkSlr
15%, 25% vkSj 40% ykHk ij csprk gSA A vkSj izkIrkad Kkr dhft;sA
C ls dqy 30% dk ykHk gqvk tcfd rhuks ls dqy (a) 80.2 (b) 81.8
feykdj 28% dk ykHk gqvkA ;fn dqy 100 oLrq,a (c) 80.5 (d) 81.5
csph x;h rks rhuks oLrqvksa dh vyx vyx csph x;h 17. A bus agency has 2415 buses. He sold
la[;k D;k gS\ some buses at 12% profit, some other
(a) 20, 36, 44 (b) 28, 40, 32 buses at 8% loss and rest at 20% profit.
(c) 36, 24, 40 (d) 24, 40, 36 Thus, he gains 4% on the sale of first
15. A man has 960 pens of three types such two types and other second and third
that he earns a profit of 10%, 11% and types he gains 8%. The number buses
14% respectively. On each type he sold first and second type?
𝟒 ,d cl ,tsl a h esa 2415 cls gSA mUgksaus dqN clksa dks
earns profit of 10𝟗% in first two types
12% ykHk] dqN vU; clksa dks 8% gkfu ij csp fn;kA
𝟐
and 12 𝟑 % overall profit on all types. vkSj “ks’k clksa dks 20% ykHk ij csp fn;kA bl çdkj
Find the no. of pens in all three type? og igys nks çdkj dh fcØh ij 4% ykHk vkSj nwljs
,d O;fDr us rhu çdkj ds dqy 960 isu bl çdkj vkSj rhljs çdkj ds clksa dh fcØh ij 8% ykHk gkfly
[kjhns dh mls rhuks çdkj ds isuks ij Øe”k% 10%, djrk gS rks igys ,oa nwljs çdkj ds csps x, clksa dh
11%, 14% dk ykHk gqvkA mls igys nks çdkj ds la[;k Kkr djsA
𝟒 (a) 1575 (b) 945
isuks ij dqy 10𝟗% ykHk gqvk vkSj lHkh çdkj ds isuks
(c) 1470 (d) 1972
𝟐
ij dqy 12𝟑% ykHk gqvk rks rhuks çdkj ds isuks dh 18. There are 2 types coins in a box 25p
dqy la[;k Kkr djsA and 50p the total money in box is Rs.36
(a) 240, 180, 540 and the total number of coins is 90. If
(b) 160, 200, 600 the number of coins is interchanged
(c) 250, 260, 450 then find the total money.
(d) 200, 160, 600 fdlh ckWDl esa 25 iSls vkSj 50 iSls ds nks çdkj ds
16. Three classes: X, Y and Z, take a test. flDds gS ckWDl esa dqy èku 36 :- gS vkSj flDdks dh
The average score in class X is 83 dqy la[;k 90 gSA ;fn flDdksa dh la[;k dks vkil esa
The average score in class Y is 76 cny fn;k tk, rks vc dqy èku fdruk gksxkA
The average score in class Z is 85 (a) Rs.30 (b) Rs.35
(c) Rs.31.5 (d) Rs.40

BY Gagan Pratap
19. In an alloy 80% copper and rest is tin becomes 11%. Find the % of impurities in
in another alloy copper 85% and 13% new mixture?
tin. Both alloys are mixed in which ,d feJ èkkrq esa 82% rkack vkSj 18% fVu gSA nwljh
ratio such that % of tin becomes 15% feJ èkkrq esa rkack 70% o fVu 6% vkSj “ks’k v”kqf);ka
in resultant mixture. gSA nksuksa feJ èkkrqvks dks bl çdkj ls feyk;k tkrk
,d feJ èkkrq esa 80% rkack vkSj “ks’k fVu gSA nwljh gS fd u, feJ.k esa fVu dh ek=k 11% gks tkrh gS
feJ èkkrq esa rkack 85% o fVu 13% gSA bu feJ rks u, feJ.k esa v”kqf);ka fdrus çfr”kr gS\
(a) 12% (b) 14%
èkkrqvksa dks fdl vuqikr esa feyk;k tk, rkfd u,
(c)18% (d) 16%
feJ.k esa 15% fVu gksA
23. Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc,
(a) 5 : 2 (b) 2 : 3
Bronze is an alloy of 79% copper, 3%
(c) 2 : 5 (d) 3 : 2
zinc and 18% tin. A fused mass of Brass
20. In a alloy 81% copper and 19% tin. In
and Bronze is mixed and this resultant
another alloy 63% copper, 10% tin and
alloy contains 70% copper, 18% zinc
remaining are impurities. Both alloys
and rest is tin. Find % of copper in
are mixed such that then % of tin
Brass?
becomes 15%. Find the % of copper in
new mixture.
ihry] dkWij vkSj ftad dk ,d feJ èkkrq gS rFkk dkaL;]
,d feJ èkkrq esa 81% rkack vkSj 19% fVu gSA nwljh 79% dkWij] 3% ftad rFkk 18% fVu dk ,d feJ
feJ èkkrq esa rkack 63% o fVu 10% vkSj “ks’k èkkrq gSA ihry vkSj dkaL; dh dqN ek=k bl izdkj
feyk;k tkrk gS fd u, feJ èkkrq esa 70% dkWij]
v”kqf);k gSA nksuks feJ èkkrqvksa dks bl çdkj ls feyk;k
18% ftad rFkk “ks’k fVu gS] rks ihry esa dkWij dh
tkrk gS fd u, feJ.k esa fVu dh ek=k 15% gks tkrh
çfr”krrk crkb,A
gS rks u, feJ.k esa rkacs dk izfr”kr Kkr djksA
(a) 48% (b) 52%
(a) 85% (b) 73%
(c) 78% (d) 58%
(c) 82% (d) 72%
24. Two alloys composed of gold and silver
21. An Alloy A of gold and silver contains 89% together weigh 20kg. one lump contains
gold and 11% silver a second alloy B of gold 75% gold and 31.25g/kg silver .another
and silver contains 75% gold and 9% silver alloy contains 85% gold and 30gm/kg
and rest part is impurities, an alloy C is silver. The total quantity of silver in two
made by mixing alloy A and alloy B and it lumps is 617.5gm. if two lumps are
𝟑
contains 10𝟕% silver find the % of gold in melted and formed into one, what % of
gold will it contain?
alloy C?
,d v;Ld A esa 89% lksuk vkSj 11% pkanh gSA ,d िो भर्श्रधात ् सोने औि चांिी से भर्लकि बनी है
nwljs v;Ld B esa 75% lksuk vkSj 9% pkanh vkSj ckdh जजसका भाि 20 ककग्रा है ।एक भर्श्रधात ् र्ें 75% सोना
v”kqf);ka gSA bu nksuksa feJ.k dks feyk dj ,d rhljk तथा 31.25ग्रार्/ककग्रा चांिी है ।जबकक िस
ू िे भर्श्रधातु र्ें
v;Ld C cuk;k x;k gS ftles pkanh gSA feJ.k esa lksus 85% सोना औि 30 ग्रार्/ककग्रा चांिी है ।यहि िोनों
dh 10𝟑𝟕% ek=k Kkr dhft;sA भर्श्रधातु र्ें कुल भर्लाकि 617.5ग्रार् चांिी है । यहि
(a) 84% (b) 85% िोनों भर्श्र धातुओ को पपघलाकि भर्लाया जाए तो नए
(c) 85.5% (d) 86%
भर्श्रधातु र्ें सोने का % ज्ञात कीजजये।
22. In a alloy 82% copper and 18% tin another
a)50% b)89% c)78% d)67%
alloy 70% copper, 6% tin and remaining
25. A goldsmith got an order of making a
are impurities. Both alloys are mixed such
statue with the help of 6kg gold and 1kg
that then the % tin in new mixture silver. But the dishonest goldsmith

BY Gagan Pratap
 replaced some amount of gold with silver at the speed of 40 km per hours. In the seconed
and made the statue. It is known that part of the journey, he travels by train at the
when gold & silver are weighted under speed of 55 km per hr. How much distance did he
water, they lose their 4% and 2% weights
travels by bus?
respectively. When the statue was
,d O;fDr nks Hkkxksa esa 615 fdeh 12 ?kaVas esa r; djrk gSA ;k=k
weighted it shows 6.75 kg. find the
ds igys Hkkx esa og 40 fdeh izfr ?kaVk dh xfr ls cl }kjk
quantity of gold stolen by the goldsmith? r; djrk gS rFkk nwljs Hkkx esa og 55 fdeh izfr ?kaVk dh xfr
एक सुनाि को 6kg सोने से औि 1kg चांिी से एक ls Vªus }kjk r; djrk gSA raks cl }kjk mlus fdruh nwjh r;
र्ूनतम बनाने का आर्मि भर्ला। बेईर्ान सुनाि कुछ सोना dh \
(A) 142.5 km (B) 180 km
ननकालकि उसकी जगह चांिी का प्रयोग किके र्नू तम
(C) 165 km (D) 120 km
बनाता है ।यह ज्ञात है कक जब सोना औि चांिी पानी के 29. An article of jewellery of 28 gm is made
अंिि तौला जाता है तो उनका वजन क्रर्शः 4% औि up of gold and silver. The cost of the
2% कर् हो जाता है । जब र्ूनतम को पानी के अंिि article is Rs.8760. If the weight of the
two metals are changed with each
तौला जाता है तो उसका वजन 6.75 kg आता है ।सुनाि
other, the cost the article becomes
द्वािा चिु ाई गयी सोने की र्ात्रा ज्ञात किे । Rs.1560 less. If the cost of silver be
a)1/4kg b)1/2kg c)1kg d)2kg Rs.90/gm, find the cost of gold/gm.
26. A car travel 20 kmph for 30 min and at
Also find the weight of gold and silver
x kmph for 45 min. If the average speed
in the jewellery.
of the car for entire journey is 14
,d xguk ftldk Hkkj 28 xzke gS] lksuk vkSj pkanh ls
kmph, find the value of x.
cuk gSA xgus dh dher :8760 gSA ;fn mu nks èkkrqvksa
,d dj 20 fdeh@ ?k.Vk tks 30 feuV pyrh gS] rFkk
dk Hkkj dks ,d nwljs ls vkil esa cnyk tk, rks u,
X fdeh@?k.Vk dh pky ls 45 min pyrh gS] ;fn
xgus dk ewY; :-1560 de gks tkrk gSA ;fn pkanh dk
iwjh ;k=k ds fy, dj dh vkSlr pky 14 fdeh@?k.Vk
ewY; :-90@xzke gS] rks lksus dk izfr xzke ewY; D;k
gS rks X dk eku crkb;sA
gksxk vkSj ;g Hkh Kkr djs fd ml xgus esa lksus vkSj
(a) 10 kmph (b) 15 kmph
(c) 12 kmph (d) 20 kmph pkanh dk out fdruk gSA
27. A person travels 255 km in 7 hours in (a) Rs.480/ gm, 16 gm, 12 gm
two stages. In the first part of journey, (b) Rs.480/gm, 12gm, 16gm
he travels by bus at the speed of 30 (c) Rs.570/gm, 16 gm, 12 gm
km/hour. In the second part of (d) Rs.570/gm, 12 gm, 16 gm
journey, he travels by train at the 30. An article of jewellery of 35 gm made
speed of 45 km/hour. How much up of gold and silver and cost of the
distance he travels by bus? article is Rs.13,440. If the weight of
,d vkneh 255 fdeh 7 ?k.Vs esa nks pj.k esa ;k=k djrk gold and silver is interchanged then
gSA çFke pj.k esa og cl ls 30 fdeh@?k.Vk dh pky the cost of the article becomes
ls rFkk nwljs pj.k esa Vªsu ls 45 fdeh@?k.Vk dh pky Rs.9690. If the cost of gold/gm be
Rs.540, find /gm cost of silver. Also
ls ;k=k djrk gSA crkb, mlus cl ls fdruh nwjh r;
find the weight of each gold and silver
dhA
in the jewellery.
(a) 135 km (b) 145 km
(c) 120 km (d) 125 km
,d xguk ftldk Hkkj 35 xzke gS og lksuk rFkk pkanh
28. A person travels 615 km in 12 hours in two stages. ls feydj cuk gS vkSj mldk ewY; :13440 gSA ;fn
In the first part of the journey, he travels by bus lksus ,oe pkanh dk Hkkj dks vkil esa cny fn;k tk,
rks xgus dk ewY; :9660 gks tkrk gSA ;fn lksus dk
BY Gagan Pratap
ewY; :540@xzke gks] rks pkanh dk ewY; Kkr djs vkSj
;g Hkh Kkr djs fd ml xgus esa lksuk rFkk pkanh dk
Hkkj fdruk gS\
(a) Rs.120, 22 gm, 13 gm
(b) Rs.120, 13 gm, 22 gm
(c) Rs.240, 11 gm, 24 gm
(d) Rs.240, 26 gm, 9gm

BY Gagan Pratap