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Calculator

This Java code defines a Calculator class that extends JFrame and implements ActionListener. It creates a graphical user interface (GUI) calculator with number and operator buttons. When buttons are clicked, the actionPerformed method performs the calculation based on the operands and operator, and displays the result. The GUI contains a text field to display numbers and operations, and buttons for numbers 0-9 and common operators like +, -, *, / that call actionPerformed to update the display based on the button pressed.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views4 pages

Calculator

This Java code defines a Calculator class that extends JFrame and implements ActionListener. It creates a graphical user interface (GUI) calculator with number and operator buttons. When buttons are clicked, the actionPerformed method performs the calculation based on the operands and operator, and displays the result. The GUI contains a text field to display numbers and operations, and buttons for numbers 0-9 and common operators like +, -, *, / that call actionPerformed to update the display based on the button pressed.

Uploaded by

220701292
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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import java.awt.event.

*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
class calculator extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
// create a frame
static JFrame f;

// create a textfield
static JTextField l;

// store operator and operands


String s0, s1, s2;

// default constructor
calculator()
{
s0 = s1 = s2 = "";
}

// main function
public static void main(String args[])
{
// create a frame
f = new JFrame("calculator");

try {
// set look and feel
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
}

// create a object of class


calculator c = new calculator();

// create a textfield
l = new JTextField(16);

// set the textfield to non editable


l.setEditable(false);

// create number buttons and some operators


JButton b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9, ba, bs, bd, bm, be, beq,
beq1;

// create number buttons


b0 = new JButton("0");
b1 = new JButton("1");
b2 = new JButton("2");
b3 = new JButton("3");
b4 = new JButton("4");
b5 = new JButton("5");
b6 = new JButton("6");
b7 = new JButton("7");
b8 = new JButton("8");
b9 = new JButton("9");

// equals button
beq1 = new JButton("=");

// create operator buttons


ba = new JButton("+");
bs = new JButton("-");
bd = new JButton("/");
bm = new JButton("*");
beq = new JButton("C");

// create . button
be = new JButton(".");

// create a panel
JPanel p = new JPanel();

// add action listeners


bm.addActionListener(c);
bd.addActionListener(c);
bs.addActionListener(c);
ba.addActionListener(c);
b9.addActionListener(c);
b8.addActionListener(c);
b7.addActionListener(c);
b6.addActionListener(c);
b5.addActionListener(c);
b4.addActionListener(c);
b3.addActionListener(c);
b2.addActionListener(c);
b1.addActionListener(c);
b0.addActionListener(c);
be.addActionListener(c);
beq.addActionListener(c);
beq1.addActionListener(c);

// add elements to panel


p.add(l);
p.add(ba);
p.add(b1);
p.add(b2);
p.add(b3);
p.add(bs);
p.add(b4);
p.add(b5);
p.add(b6);
p.add(bm);
p.add(b7);
p.add(b8);
p.add(b9);
p.add(bd);
p.add(be);
p.add(b0);
p.add(beq);
p.add(beq1);

// set Background of panel


p.setBackground(Color.blue);

// add panel to frame


f.add(p);
f.setSize(200, 220);
f.show();
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String s = e.getActionCommand();

// if the value is a number


if ((s.charAt(0) >= '0' && s.charAt(0) <= '9') || s.charAt(0) == '.') {
// if operand is present then add to second no
if (!s1.equals(""))
s2 = s2 + s;
else
s0 = s0 + s;

// set the value of text


l.setText(s0 + s1 + s2);
}
else if (s.charAt(0) == 'C') {
// clear the one letter
s0 = s1 = s2 = "";

// set the value of text


l.setText(s0 + s1 + s2);
}
else if (s.charAt(0) == '=') {

double te;

// store the value in 1st


if (s1.equals("+"))
te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) + Double.parseDouble(s2));
else if (s1.equals("-"))
te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) - Double.parseDouble(s2));
else if (s1.equals("/"))
te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) / Double.parseDouble(s2));
else
te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) * Double.parseDouble(s2));

// set the value of text


l.setText(s0 + s1 + s2 + "=" + te);

// convert it to string
s0 = Double.toString(te);

s1 = s2 = "";
}
else {
// if there was no operand
if (s1.equals("") || s2.equals(""))
s1 = s;
// else evaluate
else {
double te;

// store the value in 1st


if (s1.equals("+"))
te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) + Double.parseDouble(s2));
else if (s1.equals("-"))
te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) - Double.parseDouble(s2));
else if (s1.equals("/"))
te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) / Double.parseDouble(s2));
else
te = (Double.parseDouble(s0) * Double.parseDouble(s2));

// convert it to string
s0 = Double.toString(te);

// place the operator


s1 = s;

// make the operand blank


s2 = "";
}

// set the value of text


l.setText(s0 + s1 + s2);
}
}
}

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