MIHICTEPCTBO OXOPOHH 3/10POB’A YKPAIHH HALMOHAJIBHMM MEJIMYHVM YHIBEPCHTET IMEHI 0. .O.BOrOMOJIBILA HapyaibHo-naykosuii incratyt rpoMazteskoro 3q0pon’s Ta npodistaxtHaHo! MeqMuMAH Kadenpa ririen xapaysanusa ta nyrpunionorii «Barnepaxenoy va Metosmuniii napani kadenpu ririenm xapyypanus 1a nyrpunionorii Banizypay kadenpu, nouent_ A/C 4HB.Benuxa 01 “népecux 2023 p. METOHWUHI BKA3IBKH JWI CTY J(EHTIB JO TPAKTHYHOLO 3AHATTA Hapwanna Tiricninna npopiaaxtmxa saxsopronann, sucuvnutisia opranisania oxopoun 310p08's Moayat 1 Oujnka crany Hapkomutuboro cepenosnita Ta Horo BILIMBY Ha 3}0p0B’s HacesleHHs. 3uictoBHii monys | SaranbHi muTaHHs ririenu Ta exomorii. Tema 3anatta 4 ism ta ximianiamnnuM napKommummoro cepenoBuma (myM, BiGpanis, Mixpoxsimat, xinisni sannnKn). TIparuuma ririeniunoro wopmypaniis. Incrpymentansxi metogn ririeniqnoro pocsimxenna. TliaroropKa no OCKI-2. | Kype 6 @axyaster Meawanuii No 2 2023 — 2024 up.Tema sanstts «@iswini ma xininni vunnuxu nasxoauunsozo cepedoouna (uy, sipayia, mixpoxtinam, xiniuni qunnuxu). Hpunyunu zizienianozo nopayeanna. Incmpymenmazoni memoou zicieniunozo docaidsicenua, (HidzomoeKa 00 OSKI-2)» Komnerennii: ~inmezpasena(IK): Y — 3nannicrs pose’ssyparn tanoBi isovani sazani ta npaxraeni npo6nenn y npodecitiniti niamsuocri y raxysi oxoponn 30po8's, aGo ¥ npouteci HaBuaHLA, 110 epenGavae mposexenua ocnimxexs TalaGo auificuenia innosaniii 1a Xapakrepwsyerses KOMIUIeKcHicTIO Ta HeBUSHaYeHiCTIO YMOB Ta BHMOT. -sazanoui (3K): 3K.1. Spanticrs sacroconynarn ananna y npaxruanux cutyanisx 3K3. 3xarnicts ao anarranii Ta aii » noBiit cHryauil 3K.4. 3aarnicts npamionarn 8 aK aBTOHOMHO, Tak iB KOMaHA 3K.5. Snarnicts onimonaru 1a saGesrteyyparu axicrs BHKOHyBaHHX poGir 3K.6. 3aarticts enimysatHes ep:kasti0} MOBOIO HK YCHO, TAK MHCBMOBO 3K.7. 3narnicrs 20 nomyxy, o6poGnenua ra ananisy inopmanit piswax wxepe 3K.8. Bains suxsnsTa, cranuru Ta enpiysaru npoGsema 3K.9. 3narsicrs npuiimarn o6tpyurosani pinrenns 3K.10.Basoni yasrenna npo OcHOBH MeMMMHNX 3HAND, IO CHPHSIOTS POSBUTKY 3arasbHOT xyasrypi Ht couianisanii oco6uctocti, cxusHocti 10 eruHHX ninoctel, 3HAHHA BiTHHHSHO! icropii, posysinusa npwammuo- wacsinkosHx n's3Kis pospurKy cycnimersa it yMinua ix BuKopuctosysaru B npodecitinitt i couianbniti ismuocri 3K.11 Basopi suanus dynaMentansanx Hayk, B oGcasi, HeoGxiaHOMy JuIk ocHOeHHA SaransHo- npobeciiinnx mnenumtia 3K.12.3narniers 6yrm KpHTHau i caMoxputuseHM 3K.13.32aTnicrs iat wa ocHoBi eriaHHx MipKysants (MorHBin) 3K.14.Hasnakn suilicneuia Gesneyioi sixnsHocti -qaxosi komnemenmnocmi cneyianonocmi (PK): @K14. 3natuicrs 10 mponexensia canitapHo-ri aaxonti, ©K17. 3zamniets 20 onimosanus Bray waBKorMMHSorO cepenoBHMA Ha craH anopon'a nacestenus (instuninyatbHe, ciMeline, nonyasuititie) ®K19 3naruicts 0 oGpo6KH xepxannoi, coniatbHoi, eKoHOMiMHol Ta MeqHuHOi inpopwauii K22. 3zaricts yo nposerenma saxonis moo opranizanit ra inrerpanii nanauns Mequsnoi JOMOMOTH HaceseHMO Ta MpoREAeHHA MapKeTHHTY MenHHX NOCTYT. K25 3zarniers x0 mposenenux ananisy zignHocti nixaps, niaposniny, saxnany OXoponH 30pon’s, mposereHiiA saxoniB MONO aaGesMeveHHA AKOCTI Ta GesmeKH MeO JonoMorH i migpuutenua efbexTHBHocTi RUKopHcTarHa MeAHIHHX pecypeis. ‘enivmmx ra nporpinaxriramns Mera: 1. Osttaiionmmuce 3 npiopnreriune isin ra xiMinHM SHHHHKAME HaBKOmHITHGOrO cepeoBumna, Ta ix MOxMBHM HeraTHBHHM BILTNBOM Hla OpraHisM SHON. 2. Onouositu Meroanin susHasenns pinuin oxpemnx isHaHnx Ta xiMisunux oHHHHKiB HaBkosmMumHBoTO cepeoRHMa, 3. Hapsirmcs anarisysarn pesysorara inctpymenransanx nocnispaens pisninx ra xiisiiix GHHMKiB HaBKONHULASOTO cepenOBHUta. 4, 3acnofrn ocnopui npammun npodisaxtaKn Heenpustannoi zit disHaHnx Ta XiMisnox “SUTIHHKiB HaBKOMAMUTHGOTO CepeAORHUa Ha OpraHisM snonHHE.Tinvanus aaa camonisrorosku cryzenta 20 npakTH4HOTO 3ansIT TSA: 1. Tlouarra mymy. Oisusni xapaktepucruku mymy, onmuui Horo BuMipiosanns. Knacmpixanii mywy. 2. Mia mymy ua opran cayxy. Cnenmpisna ra necreumpisa nin mymy. Lymosa xsopoGa. Tlousrra sBykonoro KoMbopry, 3axoH GoporsGu 3 IIIYMOM. 3. Busnaueuna siGpanii. Knacudixania i6pauiti. 4, @iswini xapaxtepuetaxa wiGpanii. BiGpoumuaKicrs ta piSponpuckopenus. Osuuuuti BuMiposanns napamerpia Bidpauiti, ix cnexrpanbunii ckcla, 5. Biozoriuua ais Bi6pauii, oconni cummtoMn BiGpautitinol xBopoGu. 6. Hpunan sua susipiosania pisnis ra cnexrpambuoro cknazy myMy i BiGpanii, nopsxoK poGorn 3 umn, 7. 3axouu no sumKermo HecupustanBo! sii myMy i aiSpanit ua opranisat sommHu. OcHoss Ta puna ririenisyoro Hopmynannst mymy i nidpanii 8, Tlapawerpit mixpoxsimary. Knacmpixania sixpoxaimary. Bruns Mixpoxsimary wa oprastism snonnt, 9. Tprsiann 218 bunsipronantia rapamerpin mixpoxstimary, nops,tox poGoTH 3 HHMI. 10. Ochonu ta npanuumn ririenismoro HopMynanua napanetpis MikpoKsimary. 11. Xiisni sum nasKonmunsoro cepenosnuta, Baxoni noKasHuku aKocTi nOBiTps. 12, Tpuxann 22a ouiuxu napamerpin axocti nonitps, 13. Tiricuisne nopmysanna sxocti nosirps HaBKonHumboro cepexosumta. Tiparrmsni poGorn (sapazanus), mo suxonylorbes Ha sanstrri: Bagaya 1, Bupyames Monn npani >iMoK-oneparopis rexHonoriusoro oGaatHaxnx axGecto- aGarauypanbuoi GaGpuxn. PoGora nossrac B Kourpoxi 3a Xoj0M TexHOZOT obnamianiam. Pinni siGpanii poownx wicn (nisuIorH) noani » TaGauj. Yac nepeGyBaHs wiHOK Ha UX poGounx wictAX 110 90 % ain, Pini piépompunxocri Ha poGounx micusx (1a nisui03i) onepatopis, aB Hanpam Cepeanboreomerpinti actors oxrasnmx emyr, Pu, si6pauii 2 4 8 16 315 6 z 175 105 8 2 7 2 x or 88 83 175 B 5 y 2 80 B 70 70 70 1, Hasire msn nepenasi nidpanil w aannx yMowax 2. Hasnirs mpreianu, 3a onomororo sKAX BHMpioeTéca BiGpautia 3. [lative ririenisany oninxy si6pauit 4, 3asniayte moxcmmpi aMinH p opraniami npatorouux. 5, 3anpononyiire osoponsi 2axonm Sanaa 2 Y ammunomy sizytitenni zusens-enexrpoxoza pinen snyky cranosits 93 aBA. Kommpanna sarannoro pibus seyxy He nepesnuysam 5 xb, Bumipani pisni saykonoro TUCKY CepesHBOTeOMeTPHHUM HacTOTAM OKTABHHX CMYF Mpectassen B TAGMAK:Yacrora, Py 315 63 | 125 [250 | 500 | 1000 12000 4000] 8000 Pinu seymour os fas fs3 fs fos, f90 | 787s gs auexy, xB Tru: 1 — xapacrepueTiky myMy 3a TOXOWKEHHSM, 24 NACOBHMH XapaxTepHCTHKAMH, 3a ‘YACTOTHHM CKITAIIOM; 2-ririenisny oninxy pinus mymy 3—sasniaure MoxcIHBi 3MinNH B oprastiaai npauto1ounx 4—sanpontonytire oxnoponsi 3ax0.1H Banaua 3 Pospaxysarh MiniManby KinbKicrs nonitps , sky HeoOxinuo BixiGparn na poGouomy micui wis pusHauenna sMicty 8 MboMy xopy. TK xnopy — 1 r/M3. Uyrmapicrs merony -10 MK B 0G"eMi, mo anazisyerbes. OG'em normHHaNbHOro psy B HormMHAKi — 10 ML, BIATO jut aocaioKen — $ nol, Busnasnta weoGximo % TYIK, Temmeparypa nosirps B MomeHT ninGopy npo6u 25U1C, armocibepanii Tuck 745 Mat pr.cr. Pospaxylire Konnepantilo xnopy 8 mosirpi poGovoi sonM, ako B PosuHHH, Knit soATHii WWE aocHinKeHD, BuxBeHO 100 MKF xopy. Jlaiire riricuiuy ouiMKy KonNeHTpanti xalopy B nosirpi poGovoi som. OGrpyutylite mpo*inakrH“mi 3axom. Banaya 4 Cepeauia temmepatypa nosirps 8 sikapnsnifi nasari 18,5 °C, ua sucoti 1,5 w— 22 °C, a aucori 0,2 M ~ 16 °C, Ginx Buyrpimusoi crinn - 21 °C, Ginx sopniumsoi - 15 °C. AoGoni kommpanna temnepatypH, 3a HOKasHHKaMH TepMorpaca, 3xaxonATKCR B ixttepBami 23°C ~ 18 °C. Jlatire ririenisay ouinky teamepatypomy pexusy nazar. 3uier tem Incrpymenraasui meroan ririeniuoro jocaixxenusa Ta npwunann Hopmynanns myMy. 3 cbisnanot Towxu sopy mym - xaorHuHi npyxxtti KomMBaHH ToBiTpmHOrO ceperoBHa pistol wacrorn, cium, pummy. (Mysnka - rapMouiiini npysxui Komsanna nopirps). 3 riricnisnoi town sopy myM - sByKH, mo aaRaxaioTD monMAi npantonary, BigTOUMBaTH, cHaTH, BHKINKAIOTS HeraTHBHY 210. Ilym ax necnpusranenit disuanli haxrop HapKoanumoro cepenonmua - ne Gymb- skuii weO@kanuii sayk 4M cykynnicrs sayin 3 BunaxKoBHMM posnoninanm actor intencusuocti, mo cnpuiimacrsca HeraTHBHo, saBaxkac cayxoBOMy cupHiinaTtio KopHcHOt inhopmauii, nopymye THmy, sapqae mKonH sponte moMHN i sHMKye iT npanesqarHicrs. 3Minn p opranisai oaMHH, mo BHHHKaIOTE yHacmiOK aii MyMY Ha HboTO, MowKYTS GyTH YMonHO nloxizeni na cnenmbiswi, mo BHHMKaioTh B oprani cnyxy, i Hecrenmpiuni, sKi BHHUKaIOTS B immmx opratiax i cucTemax oprantismy. Llyn xapaxrepmsyerses nacry mun axyerH ~ 3ByKOBHM THCKOM; = eHLI010 aByKy; - inrenenpnicno; jenianoro IMM BeaIHAMA:= YaCTOTOW KOJMBAHE (4aCTOTA 3BYKY); - onlekrpom mysty; ~ eyMapauin pibHem mIyMy JeKismBKOx soKepesL. Ocnosuumu docepenanu wymy Ha eupoOnuumei € aBuryuH, Hacocn, KoMMpecopE, TypOiNH, THeBMarH4Ni iNcTpyMeHTH, MosoTH, zpoOapKH, BepcratH Ta inti YeraHoBKE, 10 MalOTS y cBoeMy cknamti pyxoMi Mexanizwn Ta eran, Iwo OepraorKes. 3a noxomwennaM pospisnmors Taxi anaM myMy: Mexanivonuit - sunmxac nig ae Tepra, yrapis, KosINBAK OKpeMHX eTaIeli, oGnANHAHHA saraon; Aepodunanisnuit - sunukae pu pyci nosirps, rasiB; Tidpodunanivnuit - pammae npu pyci non Ta inMAX pinw; Enexmpomaenimnuit ~ yunuxac nia sac poGorH exexrpomarnitHux upuetpois sMinworo ctpymy); ‘Taxork pospisumors: Tosimpanuii wyst —unpominocrses soxepetom Gesnocepesutso y nositpa i TOMIMpIoTses HOBITPAHHM ULIAXOM. Cmpyxmypmuii - sumuxae pHacsizox Komapania Kouctpyxniit crin, mepexpertin, neperoponox Gy sina Kpim toro, sa noxowxenusam pospisnators: eupoGnucuit myn Kosynanonuit (aynmsnnit i suytpinmmsodysunKonni); mpancnopmuuit, nobymoeui moro, 3a xapakrepom enexrpa: uupoxocuyeoouil 3 GesnepepBHHM creKTPOM 3aBuINpIIKH Gisbule osHiel OKTABH; ay3oKocmyeosuii, a60 monaonuil, y cHexrpi sKorO HasBHi BHpaxKeHi pNeKpeTHi TOR. Tonansimit xapakrep myMy xetaHosmoerica suMipionauusim iioro inrencusuocti y ‘TPeTHHOOKTABHMX CMYraX YacTOT 3a HepesuIeHHSM ittTeHcHBHOcTi myMy B oui cMysi na cycinuinar ne Mente nix na 10 2B. 3a wacopuMu xapaxrepuerHamut: > nocmiiiii, intencupnicts sKoro 3a nosHHii paGownli ens npn poGori Textosiorisoro oGsaqHaNHA swimocrsea He Gimbie Hix Ha S ABA pu suipronanus ulyMomipom Ha vaconili xapaxrepucrHni «rloBisbHOy 3a uIKATOIO «A»; - nenocmiiiouit: invencupnicts sKoro 3a nopiuii poGownit jens mp poGoti TexHOsOTiMHoro OGsaTHAHHA SMiniocTECs GinbMe Risk Ha S xBA np BuMipionarns mymoMipom Ha Yacositi xapaxrepucTunti «ioBistBHO» 3a mKATOIO «AD. Henocritini mys nogiamorsen - sinieuii,isrrencnanicrs sxoro GeanepepaHo sMinoerses y Yaci; = nepepusvacmuiy, intencustticts sxoro sMimtocrbes ctynimacto Ha 5 BA i Ginbure mpu BuMipionanisx myMoMipoM Ha yacositi xapaxrepucraui «ropisIbHoy 3a UIKaTOVO «A»; mpi usomy TpHpanicrs intepsanis, miq vac akux intencupnicts myMmy sammacteca ctan010, cranopute 1 ci Gimme; - imynocinii sxuit cKnazaorses 3 omHoro a60 zeKiIBKOX 3ByKOBNX curHarin,tpuwanicno Menme 1 c, mp nbomy intencHpnicts mymy 8 AB , pusipani wa vacosnx Xapakrepuictuxax «amy:15e» Ta «ToBiN6HOY 3a mIKaIOI «A» i «AD» BinpisHmOTECA He MesIE ix na 7 1B. Takox, 3a xapakrepom enekrpa pospisHstoTs MyM: ~ MuseKovacmomnuii (waxcmmym sByKoBoro THcKy wimmoBinae aianasony Yactor uunxae 400 Tu); = cepednbouacmomnuii (400- 1000 Tu); = aucoxowacmomuuii (sume 1000 Tn). Meroanka sumipropanust aupobanuoro uymy Bumipionaniia myMy nposomHTica 3a JoMOMOTOIO MYMoMipa, Kui BiHOBIAAE ziIOGHM pumoram Jlepaxcrauzapry Yxpainn i mae mocnigveuus mpo uepenipky & oprawax Jepxcranzapry. Ho ra micnt susipwosans mposoysrs axycruuny a60 exextpHuny KaxiGpoaky buMiprosarbinx npwsanis. PisHHus B Kani6posui He nopunna nepesmuynari 1 5B. Tipu nponexensi siipiosans sixporpor mymomipa eaix posramonysaru Ha Bucoti 1,5 M vax pipe nignorn yH poGoxoro Maiizanumka (ako poOoTa BUKOHYETECR cTos4H) 4H Ha sucori i sizcrani 15 em Bin Byxa monn, Ha axy aie myM (aKINO poGoTa BHKOHYeTBcH CHAK ‘su exxas). Mixporhou nositien GyrH sopienTonaHHit y Hanpawky MaKcHManbHOrO piBHs IIyMy a nijyiastennii ue Men nik na 0,5 nix oneparopa, skuii NpOBOIUTE BUMipIOBAHHA. Tipu wenzKocti pyxy nosirps Gisom wbx 1 we Ha Micui, xe mposonarsca BHMipH, Mixpoox saxnmenuti nporunonitpanuM npucrpoen. Tipu nposexenni suMipiosans oxtasiHx piniin aByKonoro THcKY nepemHKaY YacToTHOT XapakTepucTHKH MpHcTpOI BeTaHOBMOIOTS B ONOxeHH ">is". OxtasHi pibni sByKoRorO THCKY BUMIpIOIOTS Y cMyrax 3 cepemHBoreoMerpHHEUMH acToTaMH 31,5 - 8000 Tn. Tipu nposexeuni susiprosan pinuis sByxy Ta exnivanenranx pisniv sByky, ABA, 1BAeKs. TepemMkay acToTHo! XapakTepHCTHKH MpHCTPOIO BETAHORMOIOTS Y OsO-KeHHI "A" WH "AeK”, Tipu mposenenni suwiprosans pipnin mymy ta oKTaBHX piBHis sByKOHOTO THCKY nocriii#oro mYMy mepeMHKay YacoBoi XapakTepHCTHKH MpucTpo BeTAHOBMOIOTS B nosoxenia "nosimno". Snavenus pinsis mpuiiMaiors 3a cepenniMM noKasHHKaMH mpH Kommpati crpinkn mpuerpo1o. 3uavenua pisuis mymy Ta oKTaBHHX pinvin sByKoBoro THCKY SuNTyIOT 3i mIKANH pucrpowo 3 To¥Hierio x0 1 ABA, 2B. Bumipiosanua pisnis mymy 1a oKtasHHx pinuia anykonoro ‘THcKy noctifinoro mymy nopunni Gyr mposeseni y Koxuiii Ton He Mee TpEOX pasiB. Tipu nposenesni suipronans exsisarenrHux pipnin myMy, mo KoHBaLOTBEH B Yaci, Jt BuSHANIeHHA exBisaxeHTHOTo (3a enepricio) piBii INyMY HepeMHKay YacoBoi XapaKrepHcTuKH MpHcrpoio BeratosMoIOTS B HonOxeHHi "HonibHO". SHaveHHA pisuis myMy mpulimaiors 3a ToKasimMKann crpisnku Mpuerporo y MoMent BisttiKy. Tipu nposexenni smipiosan MaxcumaneHmx pinnin innyascHoro mymy nepewuxay ‘aconoi XapakrepHicTHKH NPHCTPOIO BCTAHOBMOIOTS B NoTOAeHHi "iMnynec". 3HaveHHs pissin putiwaiore 3a MaKcHMaISHHM TOKA3HHKOM pHCTpo1. Inrepaam iatixy pistin mymy, mo xommpacrkea m vaci, mp suMiprosanuax expinazentioro pista Tpupaaicrio 30 xBMaHH cranonaats 5 - 6 ¢ npH saraqbnit KinbKocti Bizsixin 360. Buniprosanna mymy mposoaursea wa noctitinx poGounx micusx y MpUMimeHHsX, HaTepwropil ninnpuemcrs, 1a npomMestopHx cHopynax Ta MammMHax (B KaGiNax, Ha nysbrax yupanninnis i t-1.). Pesyseraru suxiprosans nonuuni xapaxtepsybaru myMOBHil BrutHE 3a Nac poGouoi sain (poGouoro sn). Zou nenocrilinioro mymy Beraronmocrscs Taka TpHBaticrs BuMipronalts: ~ JUL TepepuBYacTOrO UIYMY, 3a Hac HOBHOTO poGoHoro UMKITY 3 ypaxyBanHAM cyMapHoi ‘Tpupasiocti mepeps 5 pisses ortoRoro myMy; ~ JUL YM, INO KoHBACTHCA Y Yaci, AOMYCKACTKCs 3araAbHA TpHRaLticTS BEMIpIORAHHA - 30 xenmn GesnepepsHo aGo BUMIplonaHHs cksaAcTéCA 3 TPLOX THMKATB, HO 10 xB. KOKI; = 2518 iMnysipeHOro uIyMy TpuBaticT» RuMiprowane ~ 30 XBILIHL. 3a pesymsrarawn panipiosan® dbaxrisumx pinnin mymy Wa poGounx sicusx xpecastri cekrporpamy. CrexrporpaMa npencraniae co6o1 rpapik B sKOMY Ha pisHX Yacrorax nopiniororsea dbarcrunti pintti mymy Ha poGounx Micusn is HopMaTHBHUMH 3HAveHHANIL TIpaxsias, cnexrporpaMns 206paxxeHo Ha Mast. 1 ott PO ty, ° “Hey. re Preens seykosoco mc: 688 5125 2805001000 200070008000 Yocmoma, Fa Man. 1. Cnextporpawa yay TIPHJIAJ(M JI! BAMIPIOBAHHS PIBHIB LIYMY HaiiGinsm umpoxo ceoromsi Bukopuetonysaumn B Ykpaiiti npwranane 8 BuMipronania wyMy smasioreca: ‘ei Oxrapa-101 AM; Accucrenr total (SIU V3RT); Tenmars st-106 BLUIB-003 M2 Larson Davis 820 HOPMYBAHHA UYMY Tipu nopwysanui mymy BHKopHcroRyions 2 ninxos: - HOpMyBaHHa mo rpauMsHoro cneKTpy wyMy (MpHHUM HOpMysaHHs mymy Ha nigerasi rpanMunux cnexrpin B oKTaBHHX cMyrax Yactor); - Hopmynartia pisux snyKy B yeuyGenax 3a mKano1 A — aBA (aaiticmocrses interpanua oninka senor mymy, Ha Binainy nix cnexrpansuoi). Tapanempu wymy, wo nopmyromecnTlocritinuii mym na poGowx micusx Hopwyersca 2a piRHAMM sByKOBOrO THCKY B OKTaBHINX eMyrax 3 cepesuboreoMerpHHHMH YacToramn 31,5; 63; 125; 500; 1000; 2000; 4000; 8000 Iu, Pisens ssyKonoro THcKy BuBsHiaacteca B AB (nenHGeraX). Tpx opicitrosuiit ririenivnitt ouiuui napaerpin nocriiitioro umpoxoemyroxoro myMy a poOouHx Micusx xosnonscrics sacToconynaTH piven mymy » ABA, sumipswuit no mati "A" waconoi xapaktepueriin "nopiinsH0" myMostipa. Tapamerpasu uenocrifinoro mymy Ha poGoumx icusx ¢ inerpaibunii pisen - exsinanerriuti Ta maxcHmansiii pinens mymy y XBA. Za ismymscnoro mymy HopMosaHKIM HapaMerpom ¢ expibateHTHuit piseus uyMy (ousnatacrsca B aBAcKs.) va maken Manbunii pinent myMy (BusHayaerses B ABAL). Hopmysanua mymy y supo6mmnx npuMinenuax 3nificmocrsea sizmosinHo s10 JICH 3.3.6.037-99 «Caniirapni nopst sHpoGHuoro mys, YmbTpasBYKy Ta imebpassyKy>. Onitky myMonoro Hasanraxenns npanisinkia Ha poGosnx Mictax Ha tixnpHeMcTBAX, B yeranionax, opranisaniax cai, naasarH srigHo 3 nusorawn J[CTY 2867 «lllym. Merona ouimonanus. BupoGHnvoro myMonoro HanaHTaKeHnA, 3ararbHi BAMOT). Y JICH 3.3.6.037-99 napeneno uonyctusti pips sbyKonoro THCKY y oKTaBHHX cMyrax sacror Ta eknipaenrui pisni sayy Ha poGounx micwix. Jlonyctumi pisui craxomieni jut pismnx suis tpyoxo% nisnsuocri. Aonyctumi pisni seyxosoro THcKy B OKTaBHHX cMyrax Yacror, pipni mymy Ta exeinarenrni pipni mymy wa poGowx micusx 1% ToHaBHOro Ta iMnyascHoro myMy cat upuitwarn na 5 45 mente 3a saanaieni a joKyMenti sHaenHs, Ana mymy, yreopiosaxoro y mpumimtenni yoranoskamn KoHAUnioNyBaHHA noBiTps, BeuTumuii Ta MoBitpaHoro onaneHHs, AonycTHMi piRHi 3BYKOBOTO TUCKY B OKTABHHX cMyrax sactor, pipni mymy Ta eksipaneutai pisii spykoporo tucKy wa po6ounx Micusx acranonmoioriea na 5 ab Meme nix haxtsni pinwi mymy y npumitensi, axmo ocrani He TepesumyioTs sHaveN HaneneHHx B JoKyMenTi, [lonpaRKa JUA ToHaMHOrO Ta iMmysbcHOrO IIyMY, MpH OMY, He BpaxoByeTHCA. Maxcumanotit pinems mymy, mo KoMBacTées B aci Ta NepepuBactscs, He NOBMHEH nepepmuysarn 110 BA. Maxcumansinii pinens 1a innymbcnoro myy He noBtHeH nepesumysarit 125 BA. Tirieniune nopmysanns mupo6umoro mymy —3niicioerses nanpyxkertocri ra naxKocti BuKoHyBaHoi poSoTn. Honyerusti pisni spykosoro THeky m oxramaux eMyrax wacror, pinHi mymy Ta exsinanenrui pintti suyky wa oxpemux poGounx micnax mpexctasieni 8 1a60.1. ypaxypanus‘corona doundad wi xamiompaTda Xmnipodaa & araqr xamogod vamID0u os| oo| te] ex| _se|_se| ce) os] so] cor) em Ou xummorene mx y- 1 um £ xomonprodou widx) u3god anna xiou winrenoxae, "HRINTEW XHNSITBEOUTIHAGO MaCELesod HUNAN “WHHHEGAAIDIDK womintm ¢ yidouedoger ximmampwdu X ‘Awofpora1 ou AxEwae OJOHGON £90 MHHEEdaN OJOHYITINELON BL AtasEH xeNTIQRN £ HINBIAIEKH BE HMTOWN hOged :MMeIHT WAHBMHQOdNE wuHEAAdON oxOMYMEELOMN EL NAHOwOdOLDOUD se] vo] 99] 9] | ex) se] e8| 16| cor | aoomodu or mresonna nvmnnomiraryy ¢ eLogod “suHanaradsoo¢ apse om “BLOg0g “ajaiuiokwe-aydouedauo xaansinjaidu & wi KoLOHTT £99 ‘eHHMTEW xiMFaKeGoHSHHOO eH YITENdospH HOOdgo KEKE X “aIduoqoN xaeMOMTRHEL A Soqmmeis ximiedsovar ek xmHno*ouaL eH “KHHEITEINO OLOHROL X¥MMNALT vA ‘odoig xanssodexkdtr ‘Hoare ou WONEH.EE NHHGON © sHHBEKdON OLONYMABLON BL suuowodaisous XMHBOM|NHdH BL xBLANIOEX “HoNLAUD JoxsodanLoUoH xeHOMINE A stron ynogod :wiogod wxsodoniauonit ‘onymxcdion ¢ woxypeds nanos we eLogod wxtodourdanio ‘ourodivox azosoxsu9 ououisou sKgadiou om ‘eiogod “ausroxeH so| rs] sc} us| 09] e9/ 89] vz| c8| 96 | croen ps SnereHIno HMMHKMIDKND EL _HWENEICONA ¢ KOTDANONHA OM ‘BLOg0 ‘idoredogerr‘dosnox “Ciedeue oxonsidox o1ogoxom XHHHSIIRHGL 8 mow inogod jdovedoger X uiogod ynmareMe eX aIREOKdIMHE “ALONE op| or] _os| zs} ss|_ss| e9| oc] 62| £6 | enardo-onanuedionvare ‘rioyarodacot aesenua om ‘eLogod enpaoxpieexoxoong XBLAMION & xudoax Awoyndu ‘xuHe wigodgo BL sjgod xammMadoas wir xmydoundogeir A wumer xausaireaononngo stiornediodu ‘aynesXeoxedtod ‘odoig xuwsodauxddiouox ouiwooda ‘mnxodin - anusomnd £ wow yhogod ‘su9qHaInat wxaodeNte “MESH tL meena “sMeadWediodu “sHHBEALNa0dy v1 wuNBHOLXdLoNOX “uoRHAIN os| se} op| ce] sh] or] ps] 19] 12| 99 | veoxken ‘unesonna mvomomnarmu ¢ wogod eiaidex 9g “suojHsuypr vndoay, “waver var stam werd 008 | o00r | 0002 | ovor | os | osz | scr} 9) site Punorreayaxa Ti] HWELOIDE HNNHRMdLaWOSIOSUITads ex Anim yeatg | © xeskwo xnWaeino a gu @ Avant o1oMondae any anogod “{.s0HSIrsHT yoNONsAL InKgL 66-LE0'9'E'€ HOM € OMrLie sation xImOgod xumdvo wH Auxar maNd THIHOIRETINS “LOLSCh XBIANO XHHABLNO k ANON OLoAOAKaE THAT IMLOKMOT? Tue,10 3axncr pig mymy na eupoGumuTsi Baxosn 0 Gopors6i 3 BHPOSHHYNM uIyMoM MoxkyTs GytH posaineHi Ha Hacrynui pyr: Apxiretypno-naanysaabui: pauiovansie naanysansia vepytopili nianpuemersa (apn axux o6‘eKru, axi norpedyloTe saxneTy BIA MIyMY MaKcHMaIbHO BinaseHi Bi ILyMOBHX yerarkypans), pauionatre nosepxone mianyBanta GyaMHKia i posMinenHa ycrarkyBaHHa, Io Tenepye mys, possimenna poGounx micus i opranisauia tpaxcnoptHHx noroKiB, cTBOpeHHA INyMosaxneHIRX 30H. Texuosorisni: samina myworenepytoyoro oGraMHAHHA MeHUI myMHHM, OciadneHHA lyMy B jUKepeni ULIAXOM BHKOPHCTAHHA WYMOHENPOHUKHHX Koxyxis, BuKopHcranHs OToposMKYBANLHHX, SByKOISONOIONHX, SBYKOHEMPOHKHHX meperoponoK Ha poGONX MicuAX. Opranisauiiini: saGesnevenna payionanuoro pexumy npaui 1a niznoumeKy, 3 aminnocri poGorn 3 Heprysanuan nepiogis npaui 8 yMopax Bruny inreHcuBHoro BupOGHEIOrO yy 3 ntepiosiann poGorH 8 ymoBax He nepeBHuestiia .onyCTHMHX pits BAPOGHHYOFO yMY. Meanko-Gionoriuni: nposexenia nonepeanix ra mopiuanx nepioanyHHx MemNyHHX oraati8 npauisnukis signosiano 10 Haxasy MO3 Yepainn Big 21 tpasna 2007 poxy N 246 "Tipo sarsepirkennia Hopaaky nposesenia MenMsHHX OrastiB npauiBHukia neBHHX Kareropiii"; 2axoam cnpaMosani wa nigsumenis onipHocti opraniamy 20 Hecnpustausot nit myMy; AcnaHicepusauia ra caaTopHo-KypoprHe sikypania npauiBunKis. Inanpiayaaeui: suKopycranua sacoGis innupiayansoro saxnery (npormuysti BKAIAAMUN, HABYLINHKH, KaCKH, WOsOMH). Inctpymenrantui meroan riricnimmoro socaizxenna ta npuuuann ririeninoro Hopysanuist Bi6pania- pwnvivni kommpanaa teepanx tin pistol vacrorn i cnaM, npH aKHX sinGysacreca noveprone SGimbueHHs Ta sMeHINeHHA y Haci xapakTepH3yIounX TT sHaNEH, Bi6pauii xapaxtepnsyionscx ammitysio10 Konunans, —Bi6poumpnyixieno y Mle, niGponpucKopentiam y s/c? Bane wiGpauit wa soamny satexurs Bia iT cnekrpanuioro cknaay, HanpaMKy sll, Mpukxazenns, TpHBasocri BrauBy, a TaKOX Bi inAHBIAVaTHHUX OcOGAHBOCTE! AKOAHHM, Tip tpusaromy npopecifiniomy xouraKti 3 BiGpauicio Moxe BHHNKyTH npodpecitine saxnopionanna ~ iGpauiiiva xsopoa. Cepea npopecilinux naroxoriti i6pauitina xsopoda saiimae one 3 nepulux MicuB. Taxi wiHioM, BiGpauin Mac sHaYHHi BnaKB aK Ha NpauessaTHiers mOAMHM, TAK i Ha ran ii snopoe's, Ukisaunicrs si6panit sGianmyersea npw omHoYacomy enamel Ha sioAMHy TaKHX axropis, sx snwKena tewnepatypa, ninpnueni pisni mymy, sanuzexicrs nositpa, tpuwaa craruunia Hanpyra m'a3ib ir. in, Bidpanin moace xxacwpixybarnes 3a: 10u = enoeoGom nepenai, + WxepesOM BHIHKHEHTEA, = cues a, = HanpsxeKon i, = aCOBHMIE XapaucTepuCTHKAMH, = sacTOTHHMH XapakrepucTHKaMH, 3a cnocobom neperast na rio sno poxpisnmons: Sarammna BiGpania nepenactécs Ha Tio suo, aka CHUTE AGO CroiT., NepeBaDkt omopxtiriopepxsi. Jloxanua wiGpanin nepenacrsca vepe3 pykH mpauioiowx npH KoHTaKTi 3. pyuHM MexanizonaniM iHeTpyMeHTOM, opraHaMiN KePyBAHA MAILIHAMH i OGKaMHAHHAM, sIeTaAANI, si o6poSnmorecs Ta in. epe Baramsny si6panivo 3a skepeston BummKHerHs Hoxinmon, Ha TaKi Kateropi Kareropist 1- 1panenopta ni6panis, ska aic wa mommy 1a poSounx mictytx caMoxiuins Ta npwuiriax Maun i Tparicnopranx 2aco6i. To smxepen tparenoprici nidpauit piznoesm pomMenosi, paren asromoGisi; cxironpuSupasi ta in. Kareropia 2 — rpancnopmo-rexnouiorisia eipanis, aka gic ua moamy nia pobouns Micurx Mam 3 OGMexKeHoI0 pyxmHBicTIO TA TaKIX, IO PyXalOTKeA TinBKH nO creniaTEHO igroToweHHM nosepxHaM BHpOOHHYHX mpmMiuteHs, npoMucHOBHX MaiijaNuHKis Ta ripaMuAX HpoGOK. Ao sxepen tpancnopruo-rexnonorisnot siGpauit siaocss: exckaBaropy, Kart, rips KonGaiien, GeToHoyknaulsnku, TpaHicropr BHpOGHHHX MpHMiuer Ta int Kareropia 3 - rexnosoriuna siépania, aka gic Ha moguy, 1a po6owx Micuax ccranionapiix Maun sm nepenactscs a poGori micus, aki He MaloTs zoKepen BiGpaui. Ho soxepen texnonorisnot siGpanit siaocatses, Hanpiiksial weperamm Ta Merato- Jeperoospodne, npecyBarbHo-KoBaMEcEKe OGNAIHAHHA, sIMBapHi MALIN, eexrpHuHi MAMIMM Ta Yeravionku, Hacocui arperarH Ta peHTHAaTOpH, OGHATHAKI Zi GypiniA cREPILIOBHEH, MALIA 218 ‘TapHHHTBa, crauionapHe OGTaNHAHHS BHpOGHIHX mpHitet Ta ik. Saranouy Texnosorisny BiGpanivo 3a micneM suf noginmors na taxi nim: a) na noctiiinx poGouns micusx sHpoGHHMHX npHMiment nixnpHeMcrs; 6) ua poGowm Micusx crxatis, TaateHs, noSyTOBNNX, YeproBHX Ta iMMLHX BMPOGHNMHX primes, se Hestae soxepen widpaut 8) Ha poOounx Micuwxx saBonOynpaBLTiN, KOHCTPY:TOpCbKHX Glopo, sta6oparopili, yuGouHN TyHkrip, OOwcmOBATHMX LeHtpin, MeqnyHKTiB, KoHTOpcDKHX MpHMimenb, poGounx KiMHaT Ta ‘mmx npisimens az npauisnkis posymonot mpaui ‘tpakropH cisbebKorocnogapesxi Ta2 3a lokepetom BHINMKHEHHH JOKAMHY Bi6panito noxiAOTL Ha TaKy, mo MeperacrLca i > PYYHHX Maui aGo pyyHoro MexaHisopaoro — ineTpyMerty, opranis Kepynania MalHaNts Ta YcTaTKyBAnIHOIM; ~ pysnnx inctpyMentis Ges asnrynis ta eraneli, ski O6poGmororsca. 3a wanpamKom aii saranuy si6panivo xapakrepusyior. 3 ypaxynauniam oceli OproronanbHot cHeremn Koopaunar (X3, Vs, Zs) aK silo4y y ReprHkanbioMy (nepreHMKy.tapHOMy ‘OnOpHIIM NoBepxHAM Tisia) HampaMKy - Bic Z3, TOpHSOHTAIBHOMY TORYLOB:KHLOMY (CHHHa-rpy.tit) HanpaMky - Bich X3,Ta_TOpHa0HTATBHOMY onepesHomy (ru1eve-ruIeve) HaNpaMKy - Bice V3. 3a nampsmKom sii JoKatHy si6paniio xapaxtepmsyions 3 ypaxysauuiam oceli optorovanpHol cueremm Koopamnar (X, Y, Z): sk sito4y BazoB% oci X, wo napatembHa oci Micus saxwary zokepena Bidpauii (xepxaKa, KepMOnoro Koxleca, BeXKeIiB KepyBAHI, aki TPHMAIOTE Y PykaX 71 int) ak sitowy mano oci Z (napanesbua nepeaniauio pyKH npaxoroworo) Ta oci Y, 110 nepnesauKy.ispHia no BisHOULeHHO £10 ocelt X, ra Y. z ~ mocriiini, .yin mkux enna BIGpoNpHCKOpeHHA aG0 BISpoUIBHAKOCT SMimIOETKEA MeHIIIC ui y 2 past (senue 6 1B) 2a poSouy swiny; ~ Nentocritini, 1 sxx neniaNMia BiGpompmeKopentit aGo aiGpoumBHLIKoCTi aMiHOETECR He Mente Hb y 2 pasi (6 a i Gime) 2a poSouy suiny. Henocritinti nigpauii noainsion, ua: = Kosmpni, pibiti akux GesnepepsHio 3Mimororsca B Yaci; + Mepepupsacri, Kon KoHTaKT 3 siGpanicio m npouteci poGorH nepepuBacrica, MpHOMy Zomxcana isrreppanio, nin Nac sKHX Mac Micue KOHTAKT, eraHoBITs GiaBiUe I > immysmenti, wo cxxazaonses 3 omHoro aGo KinbKOX pidpanifinnx snousis (HanpaKnan, Yaapip), Korken JORAHHOIO MeMUNe Hix I c, npH actor ix aif Menue ix 5,6 P14 3a uacrormvm xapakrepueruicann nidpanti noximore Wa: - mmpbkouacroTmi Bi6panil (5 nepesaxaHHaM MaKCHMANBHNX piBHiB B oKTABHHX eMyrax 1-4 Thuy sarannoi siGpauil i 8-16 Fu a soKanb1io7 Bi6pauii); 12~ cepeabouacrorui siGpanii (8-16 Fi. .104 saransHot iGpauili31,5-63 Tu Jia NoKastbH0; BiGpauii); Bumiprosanus supo6umuoi BiGpauit Bunipiosansiia anapatypa nosunna siqnosizarH BMMoram sHHHOrO SaKoHORARCTBA ‘Ta MaTH slilo¥e cBigouTBO npo AeprknepeBipxy. Ha novarky ta 8 kinui BHMipioBaHs npopogsTs Mexaniyne (3a jonoMoroio siGpocrony) aGo exexrpusie KaniGpysanHs BiGponumipionanbuoi anapatypi. PisHius Mix aig0Ma KaxiOpYBaHHAMH He Nona nepesunyBaTH 1 AB. Busipn si6pauii nponozars y peabunx ymonax exenayarautit oSaaaHanna, [pu onisni Hopi MauIMK BuMipH npoBoAATS Ha HanaromKeHOMy ycrarkypamtti, aKe mpamoc y NacnoprHoMy WH THNOBOMy TexHOsIOrisHOMY perkHMt Bunipronania nponogsrs Gesnepepstio aG0 Hepes pinni npomiakn Yacy (sucKpeTtio) Tipu auexpertomy susipiosanni cnexrpis a0 Kopuronanux no Yacrori pista inreppan Mix BHMipaMH NOBHHeH 6yTH He MeHU aK | Cc, Toxasnnk dikcycrsca 8 Moment BuMipy HexanexHo Bij 3HaYeHHA nOKasHUKa 3a aC sumipy. IIpu Gesnepepaiiomy aumipi cnektpis Ta KopHrosaHix 10 vacroTi sHaveHs Yac BHMipy nopuien Gyr He Menute 3 ¢. Kiasxicrs BuMipis nosuina 6yrn He Menune 3. TIpu suiwipi cnexrpis ra kopurozanux no vactori savenna napamerpis siGpauii, ako posGianicrs snavens susipis nepesumye 3 4B (y 1,5 pasu), nposoasts sna nonarKosux sunipn. 3a pisnuelo Mik MakcuManbHnn Ta MiniMamBHUM pibHaMit 3a n'areMa BiMipaMn BushavaioTh KoediuicnT "K" sa TaGnHueIo 3 goRipynm ixtepsanom +3 AB 3. xonipyoio imosipsicnio 0,95, 2a naiiGannK4IM GinsMM 20 OG4HCAOBAIBHOTO SHaHeHHAM "K" aHaxonATi notpiGuy kiasxicrs ausipin (Ta6n, 2). Taba. 2 Tlorpi6na kinbkicts | Pisnuus sibx MaxcumampHnn Ta K sunipis MiniManbuu pisiiayar /ab/ 3 3 7 6 67 21 7 8 2.5 8 9 29 9 10 33 Y pasi HeoGxianocri nposonars gonarkoni auMipn, oGuncmolors "K" noTH, nOKH oSuntenennit KoedinienT "K" He Gye Menumnii 3a TaGaneil, Tipu Geanepepstiomy sumipi siGpauiinoro HapaHTaxKeHHA ac cHocTeperKeHHA ToBHHEH Gyr He Menu nia 5 xen, ‘AlKino posGirkuicTs sHavenb BuMipioBants He nepesmmye 3 1B (y 1,5 pasn), 3a pesyavrar 1B4 npuiiMaerbca cepeaHboapudMerH4ne 3HaueHHs. Ako posdinxuicts siiaven Bunipiosans nepedinuye 3 AB (Ginsu wiv y 1,5 pasn), 30 pesyaurar npuliwacrsca cepene 3Ha4eHHA Ha ocHoRi eHleprerHuHoro niisieyMyBaHiA. Bumiprosanus zoKaneuoi niGpaui TouKu Bumipronanna oGupaiors y aici KoHTakty onepaTopa 3 rloBepxHeto, aKa BiGpYe. Bidposatunk scranossoiors Ha pisHili, rnanKifi nonepxni sa orloMororo winHbKH MS na piss6i (nonepexuso sucBepamoerscs ornip i Hapisactica pisb6a). ¥ pasi temoxmusocti kpinaienus si6posar4uKa MNHABKOID sosBONACTACA BHKOPHCTOBYBATH epeximHHii enemeHT y Buraiaai Xomyra, etpyGuwiHi Ta ist JAkuIO Micue KoHTaKTY Mac NOKpuTTA 3 eacTH4HOTO Matepiany, a6o pyKosTKa He Mac 2*OPCTOKO! OcHOBH, TO BIGPONATUNK KpiNIRTS Ha MeTaseBY MLIAcTUHLy posMipom 50 x 25 x 08 MM ai MINH TKK, Maca nepexisnioro enemenra He nonuuNa nepernmysatn 10% Mac inctpymeHty (0 o6poGamorscs), a Maca piGporaranka - 65 r Tipu nposesensi npuiimanbuux sunpobysans inctpymenti pumipiosanna piGpal npononars no tpbox ocax (X a, Ys, Z 1) oproronanbHoi cHeteMH KoopaMHaT. SIKIMO sHaNeHt BiGpauii no oaniii 3 ocelt nepesmmye ii sHa4eHH nO apyruM ocaM Ha 6 5 (y 2 pasn) i Gimsine, To wei HanpsaM BKasyeTéeA y nacnopri Ha MaMIMHy i MO HBOMY MpoBosaTs BUMipH npH HactynHomy KorTpout Bumipiopaniia nposossTe B peabuHx yMoBax excrutyarauii. Yac ycepeanenua npynary nlopunen GyrH He menue I c, TIpH pusiposanni ivnymscroi siGpauii piranayaiors MakcnManbHe — sHayeHtia Bi6ponpuckopenna a60 Horo sorapuipisunii piven pH BUKoHaHHiHe menue Hix 10 ynapip G0 3a vac poGoTH He Menu Hix ona XBKIMHA, Biranauaiork KinbKicTs BiGpauifinnx innynscis 38 poGouy sMiny 3a AaHMMM XpoHOMeTparky aGo Po3paxYHKOBIM IILTAXOM. PospaxyHox Beayr 3a Yac poGorH He Mette 3 pasiB 3 iTepBanoM Hacy He Met Hisk 5 xpnann, (aerasi Bumiptosanus saraspuoi siGpauit. Toukn pusipionanna saranbHot siGpauit noauuti suaxoauruce y Micuax KoHTaKTy onopHHx novepxonb Tina MOAMHH 5 BIGpyro¥oI MuTOMUATOI0: ~ cHaiHa - J418 onepaTopa, uo CHsUTo; isuiora poGouoi 30H, poGounii Malizanunk - 1a onepaTopa, Wo croft. Zura nenocriiinnx poGounx micus uM poGo¥Hx 30H BusHAYacTEeN He MeHUIe HiiK TpH ‘TOUKH KoHTpomO y MicusX HaliGimbUNNX KOTMBAHD, 3 ypaxyBaHHAM acy repeGyBaHHA B HHX (He Menu six 15 xB. 3a poGouy aMiny), Oci ausipionans saraxsuoi siGpauit (X3, Y3, Z3) nosunni — 6yrn opicutosani oproronanbuiii cuctesi KoopaMHat BiAHOCHO Tisla MOAMHH 3 NOXHOKOIO He GinbMN Hix +-20 rpaa. Tipu suMipionani saranbHoi piGpauii ua nigaosi Mowe GyrH BHKopHcrana npominktia nuarpopwa. 4Tipu puMipiosanni saransnoi siGpauii Ha cuainni 3 M'aKHM noKpurraM —MoxaHBe 3acTOcyBaHHA npoMixHoro xKopeTKoro cTaeBoro aucKa 3 jiaMerpom 200 +-50 mm Ta ToRUMHOID 4 MM. Teli sek MoxKe BUKOpHcTOBYBATHC i npH BUMipax BiGpauii Ha iano: Tipu sumipax siGpauii npomixna naanpopma Ta cranesHii avcK HaBaHTaxKyIoTHCA MacoK ‘omeparopa. Tipu susipiosanni nocritinot si6pauit nporarom poGouot sain posoxueca He Menu bk 3 ocaimKemia 5 pospaxyuKom cepemusoro —storapupsisnoro, Jia BuMiprosan HenocrifiNo’ si6pauit nposoaursca He MeHUI Hbk 5 gocstimKeHE Ha KOXKHOMY poGoHoMy Micui 3 inteppanawm He Mewur nibk 30 xen, Buniprosanna si6pauii nposorurses sisanosisno 0 ineTpyKui BUMipiopaltb. Tip Bukopucranni interpyiounx npuctpois 4ac BHMipiosanHa KoxkHOrO rlapaeTpa Bi6pauiii nosHnen GyrH He MeHuNe HbK 1 xBHAHHa, Tirieniana oninka supoGmoi BiGpauit szilicmoersca 3a nonomorow: Ha mposenennst Sriquo is ocHopHuM HopmaTHBHHM joKyMentom JICH 3.3.6,039-99 «lep»xaeni canitapui HOpMH BupoGHMyoT saranbHor Ta stoKansHot piGpauiiy HopMosanHMH senuunHaMH € cepenHbokpamparuuni 3HavenHa BiGpomsuaxocri (V) ta BiGponpuckopenta (a) ado ix aorapudpai4ni pisni y aB 8 aianasoni oxrannnx emyr is cepesuboreomerpuuiiiMn YactorastH: ~ auia soKasirioi BiGpauti: 8,0; 16,0; 31,5; 63,0; 125,0; 250,0; 500,0; 1000,0 Tu; ~ Aaa saranbuoi BiGpauii: 1,0; 2,0; 4,0; 8,0; 16,0; 31,5; 63,0 Tu, aGo B aianasoni 1/3 oxrapHux cmyr 0,8; 1,0; 1,25; 1,6; 2,0; 2,5; 3,15; 4,0; 5,0; 6,3; 8,0; 10,0; 12,5; 16,0; 20,0; 25,0; 31,5; 40,0; 50,0; 63,0; 80,0 Pu. Tlapamepom, uo Hopmyerses, y BHnanky interpanbHoi ouiHKH 3a cHeKTpom YactoT € Kopuronanie siaventa BiépowsnaKocti a60 Bi6ponpHeKopents, aGo ix norapdMiuni pisui, aKi BUMipro‘oTbea sa LoMOMOTO!O KOpHTyIONHX ¢itBTpin a0 O6UHEMOIOTEEA, Y pasi ait nenocriiivot siGpauit (kpim imnynscHoi) napamerpom, mo Hopmyersea, © BiGpauiiine nasanrackenus (exsisaxeHTHHil Koperonanuii pinenb, 2032 BiGpauit, D), onepxane POGITHHKOM nporarom sMinH Ta sapiKcoBaHe creuiambHIM npHtazoM aGo OGuHCeHe AIA KoxHoro Hanpawky ail BiGpauit (X,Y, Z) 3a dbopmy.t010. Exsinarenrinii Kopurosanuii pines iGpompnakocti a0 _i6ponpuckopentia POspaxosyeTEca ULIAXOM eHepreTHUHOTO oslaBAH® pinHiR 9 ypaxysanHaM TpHBaLtO Korknoro 3 HX. Y pasi a 3 nkosi piste BiGponpucKopenna nin 120 20 160 AB, napaserpom, lo wopmycrscs, Kinbkicrs Bidpauiiinux ivnymscin 3a siny (ronMHy), B satexnocti ain Tpunaioeri imnysscy. Hoparuesi sHavenns piGpanit scranonzeni srigno 3 J[CH 3.3.6.039-99 3a ii aii nporarom poGoworo acy 480 xauimn (8 rox).16 Tirienivna ouinxa sidpauii y npumimenuax awraopux ta rpomagceKux Gy;unKiB sniticiioerscs sriano is naxasom MO3 Vxpainn Ne 173 nin 19.06.96 «TIpo sarsepaxentis Aepxanuux caxirapunx npaswn nianysanns ra 3a6yn0B Hacenenix nyuKtiBy va JIBH B.2.2- 12:2018 «flnanysanns i sa6ynona Teputopi Hopmonannsn rennannamn sorapudisni piawi siGpousuaKocti, siGponpucKopenis ra BiGpoaminenis B nianaoni oKraBHHX CMyr is cepexHBOFeoMeTpHUHUMH YacTOTAMH: 2,0; 4,0; 8,0; 16,0; 31,5; 63,0 Tu, (ra6a. 3) TaGanys 3 HopmatweHi pisHi si6payii 8 xwTnosHx npumiyenHax (a5) | | CepeaHeoreomerpuuni uactotn oKxTaBHux | |Mapametpn, wo Hopmywtecal cmyr, Tu | | {J§{—_________| I [2] 4 1 8 | 16 | 31,5] 63 | Bi6powsuaKicte 79 73 «67 67 67 67 Bi6ponpuckopenHa 250 25025 31 37 47 Bi6posmiuenna 133° «121109 103 97 91 Hopmysanna nposoamrscn 5 ypaxysaniam nonpaBox Ha xapakrep Bi6pauti, wac 206n, ‘TpHeasticrs aruinsy Bi6panii ra wicue dixcauit pipuie nidpauil (raGa. 4) TaGauns 4 Nonpask# ao HopmatHBHHx pisHis si6payii 6 xnTAOBHx npumimenHAX | @akTop, wo Bnansae | Ymosnt [Monpasxa, a6 | Xapaxtep si6pauii noctiitna ° venoctiina -10 ac aobu Bets 3 7.08 go 23.00 +5 Hi 3 23.00 n0 7.00 @ Tpweanicts ennuey Biépauii cymapya tpueanicte 8 AeHHM 4ac 3a HaiOinow (y %): 56-100 e intencusni 30 xennunH 18-56 +5 6-18 +10 menwe 6 +15 Aonyctumi pisni siGpauit 8 npunimenriax saknazis oxopoun saopos'a Bcranosneni MeHINUMH npecranneHux y Tabu 2 Ha 3 1B."7 3axncr nig BiGpanit na BupoGHMuTBi 3axonnt no Gopors6i 3 BHpOGHMHIOID BiGpanicio Moxkyrs GytH posaiaeni Ha HactymHi rpynu: Apxirextypuo-naanysaabui: pauionansie mianysanaa tepuropili nianpuemctea, Panionaatie naanysanns GyamaKis, posMimenta yerarkyparna ta poGounx Mictb. Texoaorisni: sania siGporenepyiovoro oGsaqHAKHA Menu Bi6poHeGesnesHM. SmenmenHa piGpauil y zxepeni BHHMKHeHHA KOHCTPYKTHBHNMHE i TeXHONOriMHHNM MeTOAAMK pH pospoOui HoBHx Ta MozepHisauit icuytounx Mani, 3MenumeHHA BiGpanit Ha unaxy posrioncioxenHa sacoGamu Bidpoizonsuii ra BiSponoraunania, Cnocuacte nposeneris pemoury Mami 3 0GoB'x3KoRHM nicapeMoHTHHM KOHTpOsIEM siGpauiiinx xapaktepuctuk. Buxopvcranis o6zaqHaHHs pizmtoniano zo jioro npusuayeHH, Ceocuacte nposestenna pemonry mpodisin uunsxis Ta nosepxons jst nepeminenna Hoxparris, KpinieHs miarpumyiouHx Kowterpykuiit Ta sipauiiini xapaxrepcraKn Maun, Opranisauiitni: sa6esneverns pauionaasnoro perknMy npaui Ta Biano4HUKy. 3aGesnevenia sMinnocti poGorm 3 veprysansaM nepioais mpaui B yMonax snaney Bidpanii 3 nepiogamn poGorH B yMoBax He nepesHulieHiia JonyeTHMHX pins BiGpani Tonyck 10 po6otn 5 sidporenepyiowns oGnastHaHHaM oci6 He MoxoaMHx 18 poxis, aki npojimian nonepeaniit MeanuHult oraaa, MaioTb pisnosiany Keanidixauito, — cxaanw Texnisnuii MinimyM npasua oxopoHn npaui Ta oaHaiiomeni 3 xapaxrepom snuiMBy BiGpaut xa opraniian. BuksoveHHA KOHTaKTY npanjolownx 3 noBepxHaMH, moO BiOpylore 3a MexKaMHt poGoxore micu 4H poGowoi s0HK (BcraHoRTeHHA 9axHcHHIX sacobis, curvasizauil, GaoKysanns, nonepesokyBanuNx Hanvcin). Meanko-Gionoriani TIponexenns nonepeanix ta wopisHHx nepionMMHIX MeAHYHHX ortaais npauisHnKip Bianopigno 10 Hakasy MO3 Yxpainn pin 21 rpasna 2007 poxy N 246 "TIpo satsepmxenta Tlopaaky nporezenna Meamsnitx orssain npanibinkis nesnux Kaveropifi". Baxoan enpaMosani a nigsmuensia onipHocti opraniaMy 0 HecnpusTaNno} Maun, I, NO BREMBAIOTe Ha BiGpauii: Auicnarcepusauia ra canaropHo-kypoprue aikyranns npauipavKi Inaupigyanpni: Buxopncranna sacobis inausiayansHoro saxncty (pykaenui, npoxaaaKn, cneuianse B3YTTA, MAMETKH, KHJMMH, HAKOJIHHHKH, HarpyAHHKH, MOsCH, creuiatbHi KOCTIOMH). Tipuaaan aa pumipronanua Bi6pauit Binsuiicrs npananis axi suxopucronyiorses jut BHMipionanna pisnis mymy narors Moncinier sustipiosarH i pipni siGpauii sa yMoB sMin wyMocnpuiiaioyoro MiKpodowa Ha niGponepersopionas. Ao vaiinoumpenimux p Yxpaini npwtaaie ara sumipiosanna si6pauit ninuocsteca:Oxraza-110 A Accucrenr total BLUB-003 M2 Ha pazy 3 KoMGiHopanHMi BuMipioravann uyMy ra ApHAaAH MpHsHAVEH JLI8 BHMIprORAHA BAKAONHO BiGpaui ika Bi6pomerpis Ta siGpoananizaropie ViAna Inerpymenrasbni meron ririeniunoro gocaimxenns ta npuanunn HopMyBanust napamerpis Mikpokaimaty Mixpokaimar ~ ue kaimar sirytpiumsoro cepenosnia npuMiuenia, aKHit BHSHAYAETHCs ‘TeMmleparypoio, Bonoricrio, weHaKicrio pyxy noBirps, a TaKox TeMmeparypo1o BHYTpiLHiX ToBepxoH’ nipunimtenna (cri, cresi, nigorn, TexHivHoro oGsagnania) Ta pransae Ha TeNNOOOMIH JOH 3 HaBKoNHUIHiM cepenosnutem, npauesaatuicrs i sn0pos'a. 3a crynevem BnanBy Ha TenIOBHi Ganane moMHH MikpoKaiMar noninacrsca Ha Komoptnuii (ueiipanbunii) Ta aucKommoprHol (Harpisaiounii aGo oxonomKyIounit). Tiricniuna ouimka ta nopmysanns TemnepatypH nozirpa Jaa nosiol xapaxrepHicrnkH TemnepatypHoro pexumy npuMiuen saMipy-TemnepatypH npowosareca B 6 Ta Ginbule TOHKAX. ‘Tepmomerpy (pryrhi, crmprosi, eneKrpusnti, un cyxi ‘TepMometp nieHxpomerpis) PosMimytors Ha urrarHBax no piarouassHomy nepepisy staGoparopit 8 3 rouKaX Ha BHCOTi 0,2 m i niztorn i 3 TouKaX Ha Buco 1,5 M Bia MiaROrH (BiAnoBiAHO, TOUKH ty, ta, te Ta th, tts) Ta va pincrani 20 em aig cris, Tlokasanua Tepmomerpis 3Himarors nicas ekcnosuuii 10 xB. Broun BUMiploBaHHs. PospaxyHok apamerpis TemneparypHoro pexkuMy noitpa npuMiuleHb: a) cepeaua Tesneparypa npuMiutenna: TensoBuii craH, camonouyrra,9 tH tty Hy thy Ht 6 6) nepenay, tewnepatypy nonitps ro seprukani: tty tte bby +e 3 3. 8) nepeniaa remneparypi nonitps no ropusonrani: fete th “2°72 a) teep: Atucpr, trop = Onrumansiia Tevmneparypa nopitps 8 2xHTNOBHX i HARYaNHNX npHMiMeHHEX, nanarax Jag rocniranisauit comarnunux xsopux oun 6yrH B intrepsani +19 — +21°C xoroanuit nepiog ta 22-25 » renmuii nepion, nepeniay Temepatypit no BepTukani AonycKaeTbes He GinbuLIe Nik 3,0°C, a no ropusosrani ~ ne Ginsut 2,0°C, JloGoni KomMbanHa TeMnepatyps BuaHaNAIOTS 3a TepMorpamoro, sky sanHcytoTS 3a HonoMoro!o Tepmorpaa. Li NOBHHH sHaxoAMTECA B MerKaX 6c. ouiHKH kuTIOBHX i TpoMaTeKHX NpUMiMeHS € onyeTHMi Ta ontumasni Hop temmepatypi, npeserapseni B TaGanui 5. TaSamus 5 Hopma Temnepatypu aaa ‘xwtaosux, rpomagesxux i agmiticrpatusno-nobyroeux npumintest a ‘Temnepatypa, °C Onrumaasna | Honyerawa Tenanii oe He Ginre, wise wa °C anne poapaxynkonot ‘Testneparypst sopHiuiboro noBitps Xonoam| 1921 18-220" Tpumitka: Zax rpomanesxux i anminictparueno-no6yrosux npusiuiens 3 mocriiisunt NepeGysantiam stoxeli zonyeTHMa Temnepatypa He Gime 28°C, a aa palionia 3 POSpaXyHKOBOIO TeMHlepatyporo 3OBHiLHBOTO NoBitps 25°C i Bute — He GimbINe 33°C, “Tia rpomaacexnx i aaminicrparuasio-noSyToBux npuMinen’ 3 nepeSypanuiam atoel B ByauuHoMy oassi aonyeTHMa TeMnepatypa 14°C. Hops scraosteno 18 aogeli, ski saxoamTsca B npusimenti Gesnepepsuo. YY aupoSuinx npuMimentax suMipiozanss rapamerpis MiKpoKaimaty nponoauTsca Ha Nocritizmx poSounx micuax ( noctifine poGove mice — micte, Ha aKoMy mpawiorounit swaxomuTses nina 50% poGovoro Hacy aGo Ginbue 2-xroqMH GesnepepBHo) i ® poGouiti 30H insure 2-x rogue i 1920 (PoGo4a soHa ~ npocrip, B aKoMy sHaxonaTscs poGoui micua noctiliNore a60 THMYacoROro epeGynania npaiwoiovoro B npoueci tpyz0Bo! aissiHocri) Ha novaTky, B cepexuHi Ta B Kid poGovot smi. Buipronantis saiticmororsea ne menue 2-x pasis wa pik (renauii Ta xonoannii nepionn Poy). Buwiprosaiiia napametpis Mikpoxsimary Ha poGownx micwix npososstsca Ha BHCOTi 0,5-1,0 m Bia nizsorn — npn po6ori cnasui, a60 Ha sHcoTi 1,5 M Bia niztorn — npH poSoti crosun. Hopmu tesmeparypu nosizps poSoxoi son nupoGHH4HX npuMiueHs pernaMentyrorEcs sriawo 3 [ICH 3.3.6.042-99 ,Canirapui Hopwat mixpoxsimaty eupoSHu4Hx npuMintens” y sanexuiocti Bia nepioay poxy (xonoaHnit, TenmHii) ta Kateropit poGir 3a crynenem BaxkKocri. sa Ta HopMyBanina pagiauiiiuoi Temnepatypy i temnepatypy cria Jaa pusiiaienna pagiauiinol temmeparypy » npuMinieHHax BHKOPHETOBYIOTs KysbO8i ‘TepMoMerpu, a teMmeparypx crix — npucrini TepMomerpu (Mat. 6. a, 6) Busnavesa pagiauiiinol temmepatypu TaKox mpopoauthcs Ha piniax 0,2 i 1,5 M pia nigaorn: Tipu Komdoptunx ymonax mixpoxsimary pisHHus B NOKASAHHAX KysboBOTO TepMomeTpa va pipuax 0,2; 1,5 m ne nepenmmye 3°C. Buniprosanist pasiauifinio’ remneparypn HeoGxisno anificuionatn 3a onoMoro1o yripepcanbuoro npunajy ,Tepmomerp maponuit ,Teriop-41”, 2a on1oMoro1o KOTO OKpiM TOFO Moxa auMipioparn Texmeparypy nosizps, BuSHaYATH Horo BitHocHy wonoricrs i THC-inaeKc (iekc rentonoro Havasraxcnia cepenosmua) — eMnipH4nnit interpanbunii nOKASHHK, AKnHit xapakrepuaye nocauannit snaus TeMmepatypH nonitpa, uBHAKocTi Horo pyxy, BonoroeTi Ta ‘TerMonOrO BHTIPOMITIOBAHHA Ha TeNTOOOMIN MOAMHH 3 OTOYyIOUHM cepemOBHIEM. Pexomenosani sna pisnx npuMimen® Bennnnn paniauitinio’ tesmepatypH HaBeneHi 8 ‘raGn.6. TaGanus 6 HopwaTuoni seas pagianiiinx remneparyp ava pisnux npunimens Bia npaninentia Paitianitina Temnepatypa, °C 2Kuraosi npawiaennia 20 18 16-17 iskyasrypui sam 2 anni kinuarra, Gacetian 2-22 Jiixapaswi naaara 20-22 Tikapeoxi KaGinera 22-24 Onepauitini 25-30 TWwi BuaHaeMia TemnepatypH crin nipaMiuienna puKopucTosyioTs cneuiasbui npucrinni TepMoMeTpH 3 N:IOCKHM, cripatbHo BHFHYTHM pesepayapom, KUHi NpHKpirLaOLOTE 10 crim cneniansHo1o samasKo10 (Bick 3 10GaBKo10 KaHiiponi) aGo aneGactpom. Tenmeparypy erin 20ai TaKOx ByBHAvAIOTS Ha pisuax 0,2 i 1,5 M BiA niwiorn, Bo xeakHX sumaaKaX BHKHKAC neoGxiznicrs pustaienus Temnepatypy HaliGiabIN OxOTOZKEHHX AiAAHOK crix. Bucoxi pisni indpavepsovoro sunpowimonaniia B rapquX uexax nianpueMcrs Bumipioiors 3a AonoMoroto axTuHoMeTpia i BupaRKaIOTH B MKaM/ew?.xB. Hopmu testnepatypu nosepxous i intretcuanocti infppayepsoHoro BHnpoMinionanHa y SupoOHmHX npusimeniax Haveneni 8 LICH 3.3.6.042-99 ,Canirapui Hopwu MixpoKaiaty BHPOGHHYHX MpHMiIeHL”. TaGmans 7 Hopmu signocnoi soaorocti 8 soni xkWT:IOBNX, rpomagcoKUX i agMinicrpaTuBHo- no6yropux npumintens, (Burar 3 Crull 2.04.05-86) Tlepiog poxy Binuocna nonoriers, % Onrumanena Honyerama Tenant 30-60 65" Xoaoannit 30-45 65 Tpumitka:* B paiiouax 3 pospaxykonoi sisnocHor sosoriento sopHiumboro nonitps Giasute 75% sonyeruma nosoriets ~ 75%. Hopmu weranosneno sui mozeii, aki sHaxogatsca B npuMimenni Geanepepano, Hopwn signocuoi sonorocti nositpx poGovoi son supoSununX mpuninens Peraameuryiorses srigno 3 JICH 3.3.6.042-99 ,Cairapui Hopmu Mixpoxnivary supoSHnunx mpustimens” y sanexnocti nin nepioay poy (xonoqunii, Tennii) Ta Kateropit poGir 3a cryntenem paxkkoeri, iasuie 2 rogue 21