FUNDAMENTAL OF DEFORMABLE BODIES

TOPICS
REFERENCES
MIDTERM
FINAL TERM
1. Goodno, Bary J. – Mechanics of Materials C2018 Published by
A. Simple stress Cengage Learning, USA
D. Share and Moment in Beams
• Compressive stress and tensile stress
• Shear and moment diagram using 2. Singh, Sadhu – A textbook on Strength of MaterialsC2014
• Shearing stress equation Published by Khanna Publishers, New Delhi
• Bearing Stress
• Shear and moment diagram using 3. Mechanics of Material by Andrew Pytel
• Thin walled Cylinder stress shortcut Method

B. Simple Strain • Moving loads

• Stress and Strain Diagram E. Stresses in Beams

• HOOKE’s Law • Symmetrical Beams

• Shearing Deformation • Unsymmetrical Beams

• Statistically Indeterminate Members F. Beam Deflections

• Thermal Stresses • Double Integration Method

C. Torsion

• Stresses in Shafting

• Angular Deformation

• Flange Coupling

• Helical Spring

Prepared by:

JEROME B. PATILLA, REE

Subject Instructor
 TORSION Compatibility

In many engineering applications, members are required to carry torsional loads. In this chapter, we consider
the torsion of circular shafts. Because a circular cross section is an efficient shape for resisting torsional
loads, circular shafts are commonly used to transmit power in rotating machinery. We also discuss another
important application—torsion of thin-walled tubes.

Torsion is our introduction to problems in which the stress is not uniform, or assumed to be uniform, over
the cross section of the member.

Torsion of Circular Shaft

❑ Simplifying Assumptions

❑ Compatibility

❑ Equilibrium

❑ Torsion Formulas

❑ Power Transmission

❑ Statistically Intermediate Problems

Simplifying Assumptions
Equilibrium
• Circular cross sections remain plane (do not warp) and perpendicular to the axis of the shaft.

• Cross sections do not deform (there is no strain in the plane of the cross section).

• The distances between cross sections do not change (the axial normal strain is zero).
Torsion Formula Sign Convention Figure (a) shows a 2-in.-diameter solid steel cylinder that is built into the
support at C and subjected to the torques TA and TB. (1) Determine the
maximum shear stresses in segments AB and BC of the cylinder; and (2)
compute the angle of rotation of end A. Use G=12 x 106 psi for steel

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Power Transmission
Statistically Indeterminate Problems

✓ Draw the required free-body diagrams and write the equations of

✓ Derive the compatibility equations from the restrictions imposed on the

✓ Use the torque-twist relationships to express the angles of twist in the

✓ Solve the equations of equilibrium and compatibility for the torques