3rd Law Reading Comprehension, Hiking
3rd Law Reading Comprehension, Hiking
When you're out hiking in nature, you're not just exploring; you're also
experiencing the wonders of physics, specifically Newton's third law of motion.
This law teaches us that "for every action, there is an equal and opposite
reaction." Believe it or not, this principle comes into play as you navigate
different terrains during your hike.
Imagine hiking uphill. With each step you take, your foot pushes against the
ground. According to Newton's third law, the ground pushes back on your foot
with an equal force but in the opposite direction. This is what propels you
forward and upward, allowing you to conquer the slope.
Now, think about hiking downhill. As you take a step to slow yourself down,
your foot applies a backward force. In response, the ground gives you an
upward push. This interaction helps you maintain control and prevents you
from speeding down too quickly.
So, the next time you're on a hike, remember that with every step you take,
you're experiencing the marvels of Newton's third law of motion. It's this law
that ensures you can conquer those uphill challenges and navigate downhill
descents with grace.
Questions:
1. What does Newton's third law of motion state?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
3. According to Newton's third law, how does the ground respond to the
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
4. How does Newton's third law help explain your ability to conquer an
uphill slope?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
5. When hiking downhill, how does your foot interact with the ground to
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
6. In the context of hiking, what role does Newton's third law play during
downhill descents?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
7. How does Newton's third law come into play during your hike?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
8. How does Newton's third law ensure you can navigate uphill challenges?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
motion.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
10.Can you think of a situation during hiking where Newton's third law
applies?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Answers:
1. Newton's third law of motion states that "for every action, there is an equal and opposite
reaction."
2. Newton's third law applies to hiking uphill through the interaction of forces. When you push
against the ground with your foot, the ground pushes back with an equal force, propelling
you upward.
3. According to Newton's third law, the ground responds to the force of your foot pushing uphill
by exerting an equal force in the opposite direction, allowing you to move forward and
conquer the slope.
4. Newton's third law explains your ability to conquer an uphill slope by highlighting the action-
reaction forces between your foot and the ground. Your push against the ground creates an
action force, and the ground's push back on your foot is the reaction force that moves you
forward.
5. When hiking downhill, your foot interacts with the ground by applying a backward force to
slow down your descent.
6. In the context of hiking downhill, Newton's third law ensures that the ground gives you an
upward push in response to your foot's backward force. This interaction aids in controlling
your descent.
7. Newton's third law comes into play during your hike by showcasing how forces interact
between your feet and the ground as you navigate different terrains.
8. Newton's third law ensures you can navigate uphill challenges by providing the upward push
from the ground that counters your forward foot's force, helping you conquer the slope.
9. Newton's third law of motion connects to hiking by explaining how the forces between your
feet and the ground determine your movement on various terrains.
10. Situations during hiking where Newton's third law applies include hiking uphill, where your
foot pushes against the ground and the ground pushes back, and hiking downhill, where your
foot's force results in the ground's upward reaction.