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10th Class Physics Guess Paper 2023

This document provides a summary of physics concepts and 20 multiple choice questions related to waves and oscillations. It discusses topics like Hook's law, simple pendulum time period, mass spring time period, kinetic energy of mass spring, SI units, frequency, amplitude, restoring force, velocity in simple harmonic motion, Christian Huygens discovery of the pendulum, effects of changing pendulum length or mass on time period, types of waves like electromagnetic and mechanical waves, longitudinal and transverse waves, wave speed, diffraction and more. It claims the reader can score full marks on the multiple choice questions.
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
462 views

10th Class Physics Guess Paper 2023

This document provides a summary of physics concepts and 20 multiple choice questions related to waves and oscillations. It discusses topics like Hook's law, simple pendulum time period, mass spring time period, kinetic energy of mass spring, SI units, frequency, amplitude, restoring force, velocity in simple harmonic motion, Christian Huygens discovery of the pendulum, effects of changing pendulum length or mass on time period, types of waves like electromagnetic and mechanical waves, longitudinal and transverse waves, wave speed, diffraction and more. It claims the reader can score full marks on the multiple choice questions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The Most Exclusive Guess Papers

‫د‬
by : M. Qadir Raque 100%
SUCCESS
‫م رڈ‬ ‫ب‬ Guranteed

‫رى‬ ‫ہ ا ر رڈا ن‬ ‫فا‬

03024741124, Whatsapp # 03024741124


Al-Qadir Jinnah Science Academy
Mallian Kalan Sheikhupura
AL-QADIR JINNAH SCIENCE ACADEMY
PHYSICS 10th MCQ Best Notes
It is chellenge that you can get 12/12 marks ....Guranteed

Q1. Tick for correct answer. ‫۔‬ ‫دا ہ‬ ‫در‬ ‫ات‬ ‫ر‬
1.The mathematical formula of Hook’s law is: : ‫ر‬ ‫ن‬ .1
(A) (B) (C) (D)

2.The formula for time period of simple pendulum is: : ‫ر‬ ‫ دہ و‬.2
(A) (B) (C) (D)

3.The formula for time period of mass spring is: : ‫ر‬ ‫ س‬.3
(A) (B) (C) (D)

4.The kinetic energy of mass spring is maximum at the position: ‫؟‬ ‫ز دہ‬ ‫م ز دہ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫س‬ .4
(A) Extreme position ‫ز‬ ‫( ا‬B) Mean position ‫ز‬ ‫و‬ (C) Both are correct ‫(دو ں در‬D) None

5.SI unit of amplitude is: : SI ‫ڈ‬ ‫ا‬.5


(A) Second (B) Hz (C) m (D) cm

6.SI unit of frequency is: : SI .6


(A) Hertz (B) Ampere ‫ا‬ (C) Second (D) Coulomb

7.The number of waves passing through a point in one second is: : ‫اد‬ ‫ر وا و ز‬ ‫ا‬.7
(A) Frequency (B) Displacement ‫ڈ‬ (C) Wavelength ‫و‬ (D) Amplitude ‫ڈ‬ ‫ا‬

8._______ provides restoring force to the moving simple pendulum: : ‫رس‬ ‫ر ر‬ ‫ دہ و‬.8
(A) Resistance of air ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ (B) Tension in string ‫ؤ‬ ‫( د‬C) Force of weight ‫رس‬ ‫وزن‬ (D) Inertia ‫ا‬

9.The velocity at high level in simple harmonic motion: : ‫ل و‬ ‫ر‬ .9


(A) Maximum ‫ز دہ‬ (B) Minimum (C) Zero (D) Seldom minimum ‫او ت‬

10.The time period of a simple pendulum of length 1 m is: : ‫دہ و‬ ‫ا‬.10


(A) 1.99s (B) 2.11s (C) 1.89s (D) 1.88s

11.Spring constant is: : .11


(A) (B) (C) (D)

12.Frequency is equal to: : ‫ا‬ .12

/
(A) (B) (C) (D)

13.If we increase the mass of a bob through 3 m. then its time period will be:
: ‫اس و‬ ‫د‬ ‫س‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬.13
(A) Double ‫ھ‬ ‫دو‬ (B) No change ‫ے‬ ‫ق‬ (C) Become less two times (D) Becomes less four times

‫دو‬ ‫ر‬

14.Christian huygens discovered pendulum in: ‫ا د ؟‬ ‫ك‬ ‫و‬ .14


(A) 1856 (B) 1656 (C) 1756 (D) 1956

15.If we double the length of simple pendulum, then its time period becomes: : ‫اس‬ ‫دو‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬.15
(A) (B) (C) (D)

16.Radio waves are: ‫ ن و زر و ز ؟‬.16


(A) Electric waves ‫ك و ز‬ ‫ا‬ (B) Electromagnetic waves (C) Both ‫دو ں‬ (D) None of these

‫و ز‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬

17.Basic types of waves are: : ‫دىا م‬ ‫و ز‬.17


(A) One ‫ا‬ (B) Two ‫دو‬ (C) Three (D) Four ‫ر‬

18.Which of the following waves are the lightest? ‫؟‬ ‫ن و ز‬ ‫ ر ذ‬.18


(A) Radio waves ‫و ز‬ ‫ر‬ (B) Sound waves ‫ؤ و ز‬ (C) Television waves ‫و ن و ز‬ (D) X rays ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬

19.In which state of matter, longitudinal waves travel faster? ‫؟‬ ‫ڈ و زز دہر ر‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ دے‬.19
(A) Liquid (B) Solid ‫س‬ (C) Gas (D) A and B both ‫اور ب دو ں‬ ‫ا‬

20.The example of longitudinal waves is: : ‫ل ن‬ ‫ڈ و ز‬ .20


(A) Sound waves ‫ؤ و ز‬ (B) Light waves ‫و ز‬ ‫رو‬ (C) Radio waves ‫و ز‬ ‫ر‬ (D) Water waves ‫و ز‬

21.Wave equation is: : ‫وات‬ ‫و‬.21


(A) (B) (C) (D)

22.The product of wave frequency and wave length is called: : ‫ب‬ ‫اورو‬ ‫و‬.22
(A) Time period (B) Amplitude ‫ڈ‬ ‫ا‬ (C) Wave speed ‫و‬ (D) Frequency

23.Types of mechanical waves are: : ‫و ز ا م‬ .23


(A) Two ‫دو‬ (B) Three (C) Four ‫ر‬ (D) Five

24.The frequency of wave moving on slinky is 4 Hz and wave length is 0.4 m. The speed of wave will be:
‫؟‬ ‫ ۔و‬0.4m ‫اورو‬4Hz ‫و‬ .24
(A) 16ms-1 (B) 1.6ms-1 (C) 16m (D) 1.6m

25.Relation between time, speed and distance is called: : ‫در ن‬ ‫اور‬ ، .25

/
(A) (B) (C) (D)

26.Ripple tank is a device that is used to study the characteristics of ……… waves:
: ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا ا آ‬ ‫ر‬.26
(A) Water waves ‫و ز‬ (B) Sound waves ‫و ز‬ ‫آواز‬ (C) Mechanical waves ‫و ز‬ (D) Electric waves ‫ك و ز‬ ‫ا‬

27.The bending or spreading of waves around the sharp edges is called:


: ‫د‬ ‫روں‬ ‫ر‬ ‫و ز ر و ں‬.27
(A) Reflection ‫ر‬ (B) Refraction ‫ر‬ (C) Diffraction ‫ڈ‬ (D) Interference ‫ا‬

28.Which of the following quantity does not change during the refraction?
‫؟‬ ‫دوران‬ ‫ارر‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ ر ذ‬.28
(A) Speed (B) Direction ‫ڈا‬ (C) Wave length ‫و‬ (D) Frequency

29.Which of the following device is used to produce both transverse and longitudinal waves?
‫؟‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ڈ و زدو ں ا‬ ‫ا رسو زاور‬ ‫ن آ‬ ‫ ر ذ آ ت‬.29
(A) String ‫ڈورى‬ (B) Ripple tank ‫ر‬ (C) Helical spring (D) Tuning fork ‫رك‬

30.The ……… of waves is independent of the other characteristics. : ‫ت‬ ‫دو ى‬......... ‫و ز‬.30
(A) Speed (B) Frequency (C) Amplitude ‫ڈ‬ ‫ا‬ (D) Wave length ‫و‬

31.When water waves enter in a shallower region, then its wave length becomes:
: ‫ان و‬ ‫دا‬ ‫ا وا‬ ‫و ز‬ .31
(A) Decrease (B) Increase ‫ز دہ‬ (C) Zero (D) Remains same ‫و ر‬

32.The series of compressions and rarefaction of a wave is called: : ‫ردوو ز‬ ‫اورر‬ .32
(A) Frequency (B) Time period (C) Focal length (D) Wave length ‫و‬

33.Sound is a type of energy: ‫؟‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ا‬، ‫ ؤ‬.33


(A) Electrical ‫ا‬ (B) Mechanical (C) Thermal (D) Chemical

34.The frequency of tuning fork depends upon: : ‫ا ر‬ ‫رك‬ .34


(A) Length (B) Mass ‫س‬ (C) Force ‫رس‬ (D) Amplitude ‫ڈ‬ ‫ا‬

35.The characteristic of sound due to which we can distinguish between two sounds of same loudness and pitch:
: ، ‫ق س‬ ‫دو ؤ ز‬ ‫ىاور‬ ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫ ؤ‬.35
(A) Intensity ‫ا‬ (B) Quality ‫ا‬ (C) Loudness ‫ؤڈ‬ (D) Pitch

36.Intensity level of siren of train is: : ‫ل‬ ‫ن ا‬ .36


(A) 150 dB (B) 130 dB (C) 100 dB (D) 120 dB

37.SI unit of intensity of sound is: : SI ‫ ؤ ا‬.37


(A) Wm-1 (B) Wm-2 (C) Wms-1 (D) Wm2

38.The intensity level of whisper is: : ‫ل‬ ‫ؤ ا‬ .38


/
(A) 10 dB (B) 30 dB (C) 40 dB (D) 70 dB

39.The sound level of rustling of leaves is: : ‫ل‬ ‫ؤ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ں‬.39
(A) 10 dB (B) 20 dB (C) 30 dB (D) 40 dB

40.1 bel is equal to: : ‫ ا‬bel1 .40


(A) 40 dB (B) 20 dB (C) 90 dB (D) 10 dB

41.The sense of sound remains in our ears is: : ‫ ؤ ا س رےد غ ر‬.41


(A) 0.01s (B) 0.1s (C) 0.02s (D) 0.2s

42.If the speed of sound is 340ms-1 and wavelength is 0.5 m then the frequency will be:

: ‫ؤ‬ 0.5m ‫ اورو‬340ms-1 ‫ؤ‬ ‫ ا‬.42


(A) 340Hz (B) 0.5Hz (C) 170Hz (D) 680Hz

43.The formula to find the speed of sound is: : ‫ر‬ ‫م‬ ‫ ؤ‬.43
(A) (B) (C) (D)

44.The speed of sound in distilled water at 250 will be: : ‫آواز‬ ‫وا‬ ‫ ڈ‬250.44
(A) 7478 (B) 7488 (C) 1498 (D) 1508

45.The speed of sound in air is: : ‫ؤ‬ ‫ ا‬.45


(A) 1264kmh-1 (B) 1265kmh-1 (C) 1266kmh-1 (D) 1267kmh-1

46.The speed of sound in wood at 250C will be: : ‫ى آواز‬ 250C .46
(A) 972ms-1 (B) 1290ms-1 (C) 2000ms-1 (D) 3980ms-1

47.The speed of sound in air at 00C will be: : ‫ ؤ‬00C ‫ ا‬.47


(A) 376ms-1 (B) 386ms-1 (C) 231ms-1 (D) 331ms-1

48.The speed of sound is greater in: : ‫ز دہ‬ ‫ ؤ‬.48


(A) Solid ‫س‬ (B) Liquid (C) Gas (D) None of the above

49.The speed of sound at room temperature is: : ‫ؤ‬ ‫روم‬.49


(A) 320ms-1 (B) 330ms-1 (C) 340ms-1 (D) 350ms-1

50.Who presented the theory of light? : ‫و ز‬ ‫رو‬.50


(A) Newton (B) Faraday ‫اڈے‬ (C) Maxwell ‫و‬ (D) Bill

51.Types of reflection are: : ‫ا م‬ ‫ر‬.51


(A) Two ‫دو‬ (B) Three (C) Four ‫ر‬ (D) Five

52.The equation of relation between focal length and radius of curvature is: : ‫وات‬ ‫در ن‬ ‫آف و‬ ‫اورر‬ .52
(A) (B) (C) (D)

53.The formula of focal length for spherical mirror: : ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ .53/
(A) (B) (C) (D)

54.Types of spherical mirrors are: : ‫رز ا م‬ .54


(A) Two ‫دو‬ (B) Four ‫ر‬ (C) Six (D) Eight ‫آ‬

55.Image formed by convex mirror is: : ‫وا ا‬ ‫ر‬ .55


(A) Erect and real ‫اور ر‬ (B) Inverted and real ‫ا اور ر‬ (C) Erect and virtual ‫اور ور‬ (D) Inverted and virtual
‫ا اور ور‬

56.The mathematical formula of Snell’s law is: : ‫ر‬ ‫ن‬ .56


(A) (B) (C) (D)

57.Snell’s law is: : ‫ن‬ .57


(A) (B) (C) (D)

58.Refractive index of air is: : ‫ا‬ ‫ ا ر‬.58


(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

59.Refractive index of diamond is: : ‫ا‬ ‫ ے ر‬.59


(A) 1.33 (B) 1.52 (C) 2.21 (D) 2.42

60.Refractive index is equal to : ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬.60


(A) (B) (C) (D)

61.The refractive index of ice is: : ‫ا‬ ‫ ف ر‬.61


(A) 1.52 (B) 1.31 (C) 2.42 (D) 1.33

62.The refractive index of water is: : ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ .62


(A) 2.33 (B) 1.36 (C) 1.39 (D) 1.33

63.The speed of light in glass is: : ‫رو‬ .63


(A) (B) (C) (D)
64.The speed of light in water is: : ‫رو‬ .64
(A) (B) (C) (D)
65.The refractive index of crown glass is: : ‫ا‬ ‫ اؤن س ر‬.65
(A) 2.42 (B) 2.21 (C) 1.66 (D) 1.52

66.The refractive index of ethyl alcohol is: : ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬.66
(A) 2.42 (B) 2.21 (C) 1.31 (D) 1.36

67.The critical angle of water is: : ‫ا‬ .67


(A) 4880 (B) 48.80 (C) 900 (D) 950

68.The conditions of total internal reflection are: : ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ .68
/
(A) Two ‫دو‬ (B) Three (C) Four ‫ر‬ (D) Five

69.Critical angle of glass is: : ‫ا‬ .69


(A) 420 (B) 450 (C) 900 (D) 00

70.Optical fibers work on the principle of: ‫؟‬ ‫ا ل م‬ ‫آ‬.70


(A) Refraction ‫ر‬ (B) Continues refraction (C) Total internal reflection (D) Both B and C ‫ب اور ج دو ں‬

‫رى ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬

71.Endoscope which is used for the diagnose of throat is called: : ‫اس م‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ا و پا‬ .71
(A) Gastro scope ‫و پ‬ (B) Cystoscope ‫پ‬ (C) Bronchoscope ‫پ‬ ‫و‬ (D) None of the above

72.The power of lens is equal to: : ‫ور ا‬ .72


(A) 1/f (B) 2/f (C) 3/f (D) 4/f

73.Focal length of concave lens is: : .73


(A) Positive ‫ز‬ (B) Negative (C) Greater ‫ز دہ‬ (D) Less

74.The human eye consists of: : ‫آ‬ ‫ا‬.74


(A) Concave lens (B) Convex lens (C) Convex mirror ‫ر‬ (D) Concave mirror ‫ر‬

75.The change in focal length of human eye is called: : ‫آ‬.75


(A) Modification ‫ڈى‬ (B) Distinct vision ‫وژن‬ ‫ڈ‬ (C) Accommodation ‫ا ڈ‬ (D) Near sightedness

76.Types of charges are: : ‫ا م‬ ‫ ر‬.76


(A) Two ‫دو‬ (B) Three (C) Four ‫ر‬ (D) Five

77.Electroscope is used to detect: : ‫و پ‬ ‫ا‬.77


(A) Current (B) Charge ‫رج‬ (C) Voltage ‫وو‬ (D) Resistance ‫ا‬

78.Which instrument is used to find the nature of the charge? : ‫ل‬ ‫آ ا‬ ‫ش‬ ‫ رج‬.78
(A) Stroboscope ‫پ‬ ‫و‬ (B) Electroscope ‫و پ‬ ‫ا‬ (C) Spectroscope ‫و پ‬ (D) Microscope ‫و پ‬

79.
A thin foil made of ……… is connected to the ground in order to protect the gold foils of electroscope from external electrical
disturbance:
: ‫ڑا‬ ‫ز‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ظر‬ ‫و ا‬ ‫اوراق‬ ‫و پ‬ ‫ا‬.79
(A) Aluminum ‫ا‬ (B) Copper (C) Brass (D) Silver ‫ر‬

80.SI unit of electrical charge is: : SI ‫ك رج‬ ‫ ا‬.80


(A) Ampere ‫ا‬ (B) Volt ‫وو‬ (C) Ohm ‫او‬ (D) Coulomb

81.The mathematical equation for Coulomb’s law is: : ‫وات‬ ‫ن‬ .81
(A) (B) (C) (D)

82.The value of k in coulomb’s law is: : k ‫ن‬ .82


/
(A) (B) (C) (D)
83.
According to the law of coulomb, if the distance between two opposite charges in increased, what will be the effect of force?
‫ے ؟‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رس‬ ‫ان در ن‬ ‫د‬ ‫در ن‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا دو‬ ‫ن‬ .83
(A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains constant (D) Cannot be find
‫وا‬ ‫م‬

84.Two charged spheres are placed at a distance of 2mm, which of the following pair has the more attractive force?
‫؟‬ ‫رس‬ ‫ز دہ‬ ‫ا ب‬ ‫۔ ر ذ‬ ‫ر‬ 2mm ‫ز‬ ‫ دو ر‬.84
(A) +1q and +4q (B) -1q and -4q (C) +2q and +2q (D) +2q and -2q

85.The unit of Coulomb’s constant in SI is: : ‫ا‬ .85


(A) Nm2C-2 (B) Nm2C2 (C) Nm-2C-2 (D) Nm-2C2

86.In system international, the value of k in the presence of space or air between two charges:
: k ‫رت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫در ن‬ ‫دو ں ر‬ ‫ا‬ .86
(A) (B) (C) (D)
87.One micro coulomb is equal to: : ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬.87
(A) 10-3C (B) 103C (C) 10-6C (D) 106C

88.Electric field lines are always: : ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬.88


(A) Can pass each other (B) Cannot pass each other (C) (D)
Pass each other in a region of Pass each other in a region of
‫ر‬ ‫دو ے‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫دو ے‬ ‫ا‬ more field less field

‫دو ے‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ ‫ز دہ‬ ‫دو ے‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬


‫ر‬ ‫ر‬

89.The intensity of electric field at any point in space is called: : ‫ت‬ ‫ك‬ ‫م ا‬ .89
(A) Electric field lines (B) Electrostatic induction (C) Electric field intensity (D) Electric potential ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬
‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬

90.The equation of electric intensity is: : ‫وات‬ ‫كا‬ ‫ا‬.90


(A) (B) (C) (D)

91.The unit of electric intensity is: : ‫كا‬ ‫ا‬.91


(A) Watt (B) Ns-1 (C) NC-1 (D) Nm

92.The unit of electric field intensity is: : SI ‫ا‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ ا‬.92


(A) NC (B) NC-2 (C) NC-1 (D) N2C-1

93.In SI, the unit of electric potential is: : ‫ا‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬.93
(A) Watt ‫واٹ‬ (B) Volt ‫وو‬ (C) Joule ‫ل‬ (D) Newton

94.One volt is equal to: : ‫ا‬ ‫ا وو‬.94/


(A) 1 JC (B) 1 J (C) 1 JC-1 (D) 1 C-1

95.Capacitor is used to store: : ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ذ ہ‬ .95


(A) Current (B) Charge ‫رج‬ (C) Resistance ‫ا‬ (D) All of the above ‫م‬

96.Charge storing device is: : ‫وا آ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ رج‬.96


(A) Resistor ‫رز‬ (B) Capacitor (C) Dielectric ‫ك‬ ‫ڈا ا‬ (D) Fuse ‫ز‬

97.The SI unit of capacitance is: : SI .97


(A) Volt ‫وو‬ (B) Ampere ‫ا‬ (C) Coulomb (D) Farad

98.The definition of capacitance is: : .98


(A) (B) (C) (D)

99.The methods of combination of capacitors are: : ‫ڑ‬ ‫ز‬ .99


(A) Two ‫دو‬ (B) Three (C) Four ‫ر‬ (D) Five

100.In parallel combination, each capacitor has the same value of: : ‫ں‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ا‬.100
(A) Voltage ‫وو‬ (B) Charge ‫رج‬ (C) Capacitance (D) Charge and capacitance
‫رج اور‬

101.If 2 volts is stored in a capacitor when 4 C charge is given to the plates then its capacitance will be:
‫اس‬ ‫وو‬2 ‫در ن‬ ‫اس‬ ‫رجد‬ 4 ‫ ا‬.101
:
(A) 2 F (B) 4 F (C) 6 F (D) 8 F

102.In circuits, ……… allows AC current to pass but stops DC current: : ‫رو‬ DC ‫س‬ AC .102
(A) Capacitor (B) Resistance ‫رز‬ (C) Specific resistance (D) Thermometer

‫ص رز‬

103.One nano farad is equal to: : ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬.103


(A) (B) (C) (D)
104.Capacitor is used to differentiate between high frequency and low frequency. This circuit is called:
: ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫در ن ق‬ ‫اور‬ .104
(A) Series circuit (B) Parallel circuit ‫ا‬ (C) Filter circuit (D) None of the above

‫ان‬

105.Micro farad means: : ‫اد‬ ‫و‬ .105


(A) 10-3F (B) 10-6F (C) 10-9F (D) 10-12F

106.In Mica capacitor, ……… dielectric is used: : ‫ل‬ ‫كا‬ ‫رڈا ا‬ ( )‫ا ق‬.106
(A) Plastic (B) Aluminium ‫ا‬ (C) Paper (D) Mica

107.Each bolt of lightening contains about: : ‫ج ا‬ ‫آ‬.107


/
(A) 2000 million joule energy (B) 3000 million joule energy (C) 1000 million joule energy (D) 4000 million joule energy
2000 ‫لا‬ 3000 ‫لا‬ 1000 ‫لا‬ 4000 ‫لا‬

108.In an electric circuit, electrons move from higher potential to lower potential
:‫وہ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫و ز دہ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ا ا‬.108
(A) Gains power ‫( ور‬B) Loss their identity (C) Release energy (D) Gains potential

‫د‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رج‬ ‫ا‬

109.The SI unit of current is: : SI ‫ك‬ ‫ ا‬.109


(A) Volt ‫وو‬ (B) Ampere ‫ا‬ (C) Coulomb (D) Watt ‫واٹ‬

110.Flow of charges is called: : ‫ؤ‬ ‫ رج‬.110


(A) Volt ‫وو‬ (B) Coulomb (C) Current (D) Ohm ‫او‬

111.One micro ampere is equal to: : ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ ‫ا‬.111


(A) 10-3A (B) 10-6A (C) 10-9A (D) 10-12A

112.Formula to find the quantity of current is: : ‫ر‬ ‫م‬ ‫ار‬ .112
(A) (B) (C) (D)

113.One mili ampere is equal to: : ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬.113


(A) 10-3A (B) 10-5A (C) 10-6A (D) 10-9A

114.If 0.5C charge pass through a wire in 10s. Then what will be amount of current?
‫؟‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ 10s‫ رج‬C0.5 ‫ر‬ ‫ ا ا‬.114
(A) 20A (B) 5A (C) 50mA (D) 5mA

115.The formula for emf is: : ‫ر‬ ‫اىا ا‬.115


(A) (B) (C) (D)

116.The resistance of an ideal voltmeter is: : ‫رز‬ ‫وو‬ ‫ا‬.116


(A) Less (B) Very less (C) Very high ‫ز دہ‬ (D) Zero

117.SI unit of emf is: : ‫ا آ‬ ‫اىا ا‬.117


(A) NC-1 (B) NC (C) CJ (D) JC-1

118.The equation of Ohm law is: : ‫وات‬ ‫ن‬ ‫او‬.118


(A) (B) (C) (D)

119.SI unit of resistance is: : ‫ا آ‬ ‫رز‬.119


(A) Volt ‫وو‬ (B) Ampere ‫ا‬ (C) Coulomb (D) Ohm ‫او‬

120.SI unit of resistance is: : ‫ا آ‬ ‫رز‬.120


(A) Volt ‫وو‬ (B) Ampere ‫ا‬ (C) Coulomb (D) Ohm ‫او‬
/
121.The resistance of 10-8Wm copper is: : ‫رز‬ 10-8Wm.121
(A) 5.25 (B) 1.62 (C) 2.75 (D) 1.69

122.If 3 Ampere current passes through a resistor of 6 Ohm. Then the voltage at its ends will be:
: ‫رے اس ا افوو‬ 3A ‫رز‬ ‫او‬6 ‫ ا‬.122
(A) 2V (B) 9V (C) 18V (D) 36V

123.If we increase both current and voltage in a circuit keeping the resistance constant then power will be:
:‫ور‬ ‫د‬ ‫اوروو دو ں دو‬ ‫ر‬ ‫رز‬ ‫ا‬ .123
(A) Remains unchanged (B) Becomes half (C) Becomes double ‫(دو‬D) Becomes four times

‫ے‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ھ‬ ‫ر‬

124.The specific resistance of copper is: : ‫رز‬ .124


(A) 1.99 (B) 1.69 (C) 1.50 (D) 1.20

125.Flow of electric current in conductors is mainly due to: : ‫و‬ ‫ؤ‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ .125
(A) Positive ions ‫ز آ‬ (B) Negative ions ‫آ‬ (C) Positive charges ‫ر‬ ‫ز‬ (D) Free electrons ‫و‬ ‫آزاد ا‬

126.When resistance is connected in series, the current flowing through it is:


: ‫وا‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ڑا‬ ‫رز‬ .126
(A) Different (B) Zero (C) Equal ‫ا‬ (D) None of the above
‫ان‬

127.Two resistors of 6kW and 4kW are connected to a battery of 10V in series, its equivalent resistance will be:
: ‫وىرز‬ ‫اس‬ ‫ڑا‬ ‫ى‬ 10V ‫ دورز ز‬4kW‫اور‬Kw6 .127
(A) (B) (C) (D)

128.Mathematically Joule’s law is: : ‫ن‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ر‬ .128


(A) (B) (C) (D)
129.SI unit of electric power is: : ‫ك ور‬ ‫ا‬.129
(A) Watt ‫واٹ‬ (B) Joule ‫ل‬ (C) Volt ‫وو‬ (D) Ampere ‫ا‬

130.The electric power of washing machine is: : ‫ك ورواٹ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ ‫ ےد‬.130
(A) 800 (B) 750 (C) 100 (D) 50

131.1KWh is equal to: : ‫ ا‬1KWh .131


(A) 1.6MJ (B) 2.6MJ (C) 3.6MJ (D) 4.6MJ

132.One kilowatt hour is equal to: : ‫واٹآور ا‬ ‫ا‬.132


(A) (B) (C) (D)
133.One watt is equal to: : ‫ا واٹ ا‬.133
(A) Js (B) Js-1 (C) J (D) s
/
134.Electric power is equal to: : ‫ك ور ا‬ ‫ا‬.134
(A) (B) (C) (D)
135.It does not allow DC current to pass but allows AC current to pass:: ‫ر د‬ ‫اے‬ ‫ر د‬ ‫ ڈى‬.135
(A) Capacitor (B) Resistance ‫رز‬ (C) Specific resistance (D) Thermometer

‫رز‬

136.The potential of neutral wire is: : ‫لوا‬ .136


(A) one volt ‫وو‬ ‫ا‬ (B) Five volts ‫وو‬ (C) Zero volt ‫وو‬ (D) Ten volt ‫دس وو‬

137.Study of magnetic effects of current is called: : ‫ا ات‬ .137


(A) Electricity ‫ا‬ (B) Electromagnetism ‫م‬ ‫و‬ ‫( ا‬C) Magnetism ‫م‬ (D) Electric capacity ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬

138.A temporary magnet which is due to the flow of current in a coil: : ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ر‬.138
(A) Magnetic field (B) Electric intensity ‫كا‬ ‫( ا‬C) Magnet (D) Electromagnet ‫و‬ ‫ا‬

139.Michael faraday belonged to: : ‫اڈے‬ .139


(A) England ‫ا‬ (B) America ‫ا‬ (C) Saudi Arabia ‫دى ب‬ (D) Russia ‫روس‬

140.In DC motor, coil can rotate in magnetic field through an angle of: : ‫م‬ ‫زاو‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ڈى‬.140
(A) 90° (B) 45° (C) 30° (D) 60°

141.The device which converts electric energy into mechanical energy is called:
: ‫ا‬ ‫كا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا آ‬.141
(A) DC motor ‫ڈى‬ (B) Generator (C) Transformer ‫ا ر‬ (D) All of the above ‫م‬

142.Which device was based on the principle of electromagnetism? ‫؟‬ ‫در‬ ‫آ‬ ‫م ا ل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬.142
(A) TV ‫وى‬ (B) Electric motor ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ (C) CD’s ‫ڈ‬ (D) Mobile phones ‫ن‬

143.Electromagnetic Induction and electrolysis represent: : ‫و‬ ‫اورا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬.143
(A) Ohm ‫او‬ (B) George coulomb ‫رج‬ (C) Newton (D) Michael faraday ‫اڈے‬

144.In hydroelectric power house, ……… works on the principle of Electromagnetic Induction:
‫؟‬ ‫ا ل م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ك ور ؤس ا‬ ‫ روا‬.144
(A) Galvanic cell ‫ا‬ (B) Motor (C) Voltaic cell ‫وو‬ (D) Generator

145.MRI helps in the diagnoses of the disease: ‫؟‬ ‫دد‬ ‫رى‬ ‫ ن‬MRI .145
(A) Brain ‫د غ‬ (B) Eye ‫آ‬ (C) Ear ‫ن‬ (D) Kidney ‫دے‬

146.MRI helps in the diagnoses of the disease: ‫؟‬ ‫دد‬ ‫رى‬ ‫ ن‬MRI .146
(A) Brain ‫د غ‬ (B) Eye ‫آ‬ (C) Ear ‫ن‬ (D) Kidney ‫دے‬

147.The device which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy is called:
: ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وہآ‬.147
(A) Transformer ‫ا ر‬ (B) DC motor ‫ڈى‬ (C) AC generator ‫اے‬ (D) Electroscope ‫و پ‬ ‫ا‬

/
148.The example of mutual induction is: : ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ .148
(A) AC generator ‫اے‬ (B) DC motor ‫ڈى‬ (C) Transformer ‫ا ر‬ (D) Relay ‫ر‬

149.The device which is used to increase or decrease alternating voltage is called:


: ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ز دہ‬ ‫وو‬ ‫آ‬ ‫ا آ‬.149
(A) Electric motor ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ (B) Transformer ‫ا ر‬ (C) AC generator ‫اے‬ (D) Solenoid

150.Transformer uses: : ‫ل‬ ‫ ا ر ا‬.150


(A) Charge ‫رج‬ (B) Energy ‫ا‬ (C) Power ‫ور‬ (D) Voltage ‫وو‬

151.Transformer is used for: ‫۔‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ ا ر ا‬.151


(A) Increasing voltage (B) Decreasing voltage (C) Both ‫دو ں‬ (D) None of the above
‫وو‬ ‫وو‬

152.Step down transformer: : ‫ڈاؤن ا ر‬ .152


(A) Decreases input current (B) Decreases input voltage (C) (D)
Has more turns in its secondary Has more turns in its primary coil
‫ان‬ ‫وو‬ ‫ان‬ coil
‫ا ى ا‬
‫ز دہ‬ ‫رى ا‬

153.Transformer works on the principle of: ‫؟‬ ‫ا ل م‬ ‫ ا ر‬.153


(A) Self-induction ‫ا‬ (B) Electromagnetic induction (C) Mutual induction ‫ا‬ (D) Electrostatic induction
‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬

154.The potential of tungsten filament to produce beam of electrons in thermionic emission is:
: ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ذر‬ ‫ا‬ .154
(A) 3V (B) 6V (C) 9V (D) 12V

155.The particles emitted from the hot surface of cathode are: : ‫ذرات‬ ‫وا‬ ‫رج‬ ‫م‬ ‫ڈ‬ .155
(A) Positive ions ‫آ‬ (B) Negative ions ‫آ‬ (C) Protons ‫و‬ (D) Electrons ‫و‬ ‫ا‬

156.The screen of cathode ray is made of a material called: : ‫ا‬ ‫ڈرے‬ .156
(A) Zinc ‫ز‬ (B) Iron ‫آ ن‬ (C) Phosphor ‫ر‬ (D) Glass

157.The grid potential of cathode ray oscilloscope is: : ‫ڈ‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ڈرےاو‬ .157
(A) Positive (B) Negative (C) Neutral ‫ل‬ (D) Zero ‫ز و‬

158.Deflecting plates are the components of: : ‫ڈ‬.158


(A) Radio ‫ر‬ (B) C R O ‫آر او‬ (C) Fluorescent tube ‫ب‬ ‫ر‬ (D) Computer

159.The components of cathode ray oscilloscope are: : ‫ڈرے ب‬ .159


(A) Two ‫دو‬ (B) Three (C) Four ‫ر‬ (D) Six

160.George Boole discovered: : ‫ا د‬ ‫ رج‬.160


(A) Boolean algebra ‫ا ا‬ (B) Arithmetic algebra ‫ا ا‬ ‫(ار‬C) Main algebra ‫ا ا‬ (D) Geometry ‫ى‬
/
161.When input of OR gate is 1, then output X will be: : X ‫آؤٹ‬ 1 ‫ان‬ ‫آر‬ .161
(A) A = 0 , B = 1 (B) A = 1 , B = 0 (C) A = 0 , B = 0 (D) All

162.When input of OR gate is 0, then output X will be: : X ‫آؤٹ‬ 0 ‫ان‬ ‫آر‬ .162
(A) A = 0 , B = 1 (B) A = 1 , B = 0 (C) A = 0 , B = 0 (D) A = 1 , B = 1

163.The basic operation of NOT gate is called: : ‫دىآ‬ ‫ ٹ‬.163


(A) Addition ‫ا‬ (B) Multiplication ‫ب‬ (C) Inversion ‫ا ر‬ (D) Subtraction

164.The number of input terminals in NOT Gate is: : ‫اد‬ ‫ان‬ NOT .164
(A) One ‫ا‬ (B) Two ‫دو‬ (C) Many ‫ز دہ‬ (D) Three

165.Equation of NOT operation is: : ‫وات‬ ‫ ٹآ‬.165


(A) X = A.B (B) X = A+ B (C) (D)

166.When output of two NOR gates is 1, then: : 1 ‫آؤٹ‬ ‫دو ر‬ .166


(A) A = 1 , B = 0 A = 1 , B = 0 (B) A = 0 , B = 1 A = 0 , B = 1 (C) A = 0 , B = 0 A = 0 , B = 0 (D) A = 1 , B = 1 A = 1 , B = 1

167.In computer terminology, machinery relates to: : ‫ى‬ .167


(A) Procedure ‫ر‬ (B) Data ‫ڈ‬ (C) Hardware ‫رڈو‬ (D) Software ‫و‬

168.The number of components of computer based information system is: : ‫اد‬ ‫ں‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا ر‬ .168
(A) Two ‫دو‬ (B) Three (C) Five (D) Six

169.Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in: ‫ا د ؟‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ر ا‬ ‫ا‬.169


(A) 1676 1676 (B) 1776 1776 (C) 1876 1876 (D) 1976 1976

170.The working principle of telephone is same to: : ‫ا ل‬ ‫م‬ ‫ن‬ .170


(A) Typewriter ‫را‬ (B) E-Mail ‫اى‬ (C) Computer (D) Telegraph ‫اف‬

171.Telephone system consists of ……… parts: : ‫ں‬ ‫ن‬ .171


(A) Two ‫دو‬ (B) Four ‫ر‬ (C) Six (D) Eight ‫آ‬

172.Fax machine is also called: : .172


(A) Radio ‫ر‬ (B) Computer (C) Telefacsimile’s machine (D) Telephone ‫ن‬

173.Alexander Graham Bell invented in 1876: : 1876 ‫ر ا‬ ‫ ا‬.173


(A) Cell (B) Telephone ‫ن‬ (C) Computer (D) Machine

174.Who transferred first radio signal in air? : ‫ر‬ ‫ ا‬.174


(A) Marconi ‫ر‬ (B) Newton (C) Coulomb (D) Fleming

175.Radio waves are: : ‫ر و ز‬.175


(A) Stationery ‫ى‬ (B) Electromagnetic ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ (C) Particles ‫ذرات‬ (D) Mechanical waves ‫و ز‬

176.1 byte is equal to: : ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬.176


/
(A) 2 bits 2 (B) 4 bits 4 (C) 6 bits 6 (D) 8 bits 8

177.1 kilobyte is equal to: : ‫ا‬ 1 .177


(A) 1024 bytes 1024 (B) 524 bytes 524 (C) 824 bytes 824 (D) 1224 bytes 1224

178.One megabyte is equal to: : ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬.178


(A) 1024 bytes 1024 (B) 1024 kilobytes 1024 (C) 1024 megabytes (D) 1024 gigabytes 1024

1024

179.Which one of the following is not a hardware device? : ‫رڈو ڈ ا‬ ‫ان‬.179


(A) CPU (B) Windows ‫و وز‬ (C) Keyboard ‫رڈ‬ (D) Mouse ‫ؤس‬

180.Broadband information can be downloaded in: : ‫تڈاؤن ڈ‬ ‫ اڈ‬.180


(A) 1 min ‫ا‬ (B) 1 sec ‫ا‬ (C) 1 day ‫دن‬ ‫ا‬ (D) Two days ‫دو د ں‬

181.An example of primary memory is: : ‫ل‬ ‫ ا ى رى ا‬.181


(A) RAM ‫ر‬ (B) CPU (C) DC ‫ڈى‬ (D) USB ‫ا‬

182.What is meant by CD? ‫اد ؟‬ ‫ ڈى‬.182


(A) Computer disk ‫ڈ‬ (B) Chemical disk ‫ڈ‬ (C) Compact disk ‫ڈ‬ (D) All of these ‫م‬

183.1024 bytes is equal to: : ‫ا‬ 1024 .183


(A) 1 KB (B) 1 MB (C) 1 GB (D) 1 MB

184.A CD can store maximum ……… data: : ‫ر‬ ‫ڈ‬ ‫ز دہ‬ .........‫ڈى‬ ‫ا‬.184
(A) 17 megabytes (B) 17 gigabytes (C) 680 gigabytes (D) 680 megabytes

185.Which of the following is not a storage device? ‫؟‬ ‫ر ڈ ا‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ان‬.185


(A) Hard disk ‫رڈ ڈ‬ (B) Flash drive ‫ڈرا‬ (C) Keyboard ‫رڈ‬ (D) Cassettes

186.Which of the following is not a web browser? ‫؟‬ ‫اؤزر‬ ‫ن و‬ ‫ان‬.186


(A) Chrome ‫وم‬ (B) YouTube ‫ب‬ (C) Mozilla Firefox ‫ز‬ (D) Safari ‫رى‬

187.Proton is heavier than electron: : ‫و ن رى‬ ‫ون‬ ‫ا‬.187


(A) 1863 times 1863 (B) 1836 times 1836 (C) 1870 times 1870 (D) 1800 times 1800

188.The number of isotopes of hydrogen is: : ‫اد‬ ‫آ‬ ‫ رو‬.188


(A) Two ‫دو‬ (B) Three (C) Four ‫ر‬ (D) Five

189.Atomic mass number can be found through the relation: ‫؟‬ ‫م‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ .189
(A) Z + A (B) Z + N (C) Z – A (D) A + N

190.In 92U235 , the number 92 is: : 92 92U235 .190


(A) Protons ‫و‬ (B) Neutrons ‫و‬ (C) Protons and neutrons (D) Neutrons and electrons
‫و‬ ‫اور‬ ‫و‬ ‫و‬ ‫و اور ا‬

191.Isotopes are those atoms of the same element having different: : ‫ا ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫آ‬.191
/
(A) Atomic mass ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ (B) Atomic number ‫ا‬ (C) Number of protons (D) Number of electrons

‫اد‬ ‫و‬ ‫اد‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬

192.An isotope of Uranium is 92U238 . the number of neutrons in this isotope is:

: ‫اد‬ ‫و‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ ۔اسآ‬92U238‫پ‬ ‫ا آ‬ ‫ ر‬.192


(A) 92 (B) 146 (C) 238 (D) 330

193.When Uranium (92 protons) ejects a beta particle, then its number of protons will be:
‫ادرہ‬ ‫و‬ ‫اس‬ ‫رج‬ ‫ر‬ ) ‫ و‬92( ‫ر‬ .193
:
(A) 93 (B) 91 (C) 90 (D) 89

194.Those number is equal in hydrogen? ‫؟‬ ‫اد ا‬ ‫ رو‬.194


(A) Protons and electrons (B) Protons ‫و‬ (C) Protons and neutrons (D) Electrons and neutrons
‫و‬ ‫اور ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫و‬ ‫اور‬ ‫و‬ ‫و‬ ‫و اور‬ ‫ا‬

195.The number of neutrons in Tritium (3H1) is: : ‫اد‬ ‫و‬ (3H1) .195

(A) One ‫ا‬ (B) Two ‫دو‬ (C) Three (D) Four ‫ر‬

196.The number of neutrons in12C6 is: : ‫اد‬ ‫و‬ 12C .196


6

(A) 18 (B) 12 (C) 6 (D) 2

197.How many types of radiations emit during natural radioactivity? ‫؟‬ ‫رج‬ ‫ر ىا‬ ‫دوران‬ ‫ لر ا‬.197
(A) One ‫ا‬ (B) Two ‫دو‬ (C) Three (D) Four ‫ر‬

198.Charge on alpha particle is: : ‫رج‬ ‫ا ر‬.198


(A) Negative (B) Neutral ‫ل‬ (C) Positive ‫ز‬ (D) None of the above

199.Beta particle is actually: : ‫درا‬ ‫ ر‬.199


(A) Neutron ‫ون‬ (B) Electron ‫ون‬ ‫ا‬ (C) Proton ‫و ن‬ (D) Positron ‫ز ون‬

200.Half life of Carbon-14 is: : ‫ ف‬-14 ‫ ر‬.200


(A) 5730 years 5730 ‫ل‬ (B) 30 years 30 ‫ل‬ (C) 45 years 45 ‫ل‬ (D) 50 years 50 ‫ل‬

201.Half life of lead is: : ‫ف‬ .201


(A) 10.6 hours 10.6 (B) 10.4 hours 10.4 (C) 10.2 hours 10.2 (D) 10.00 hours 10.00

202.Half life of hydrogen is: : ‫ف‬ ‫ رو‬.202


(A) 12.3 years 12.3 ‫ل‬ (B) 5730 years 5730 ‫ل‬ (C) 30 years 30 ‫ل‬ (D) 2.85 years 2.85 ‫ل‬

203.Half life of radium-226 is: : ‫ ف‬-226 ‫ر‬.203


(A) 4000 years 4000 ‫ل‬ (B) 2800 years 2800 ‫ل‬ (C) 1620 years 1620 ‫ل‬ (D) 5730 years 5730 ‫ل‬

204.A specific isotope has a half life of one day. After two days the quantity of this isotope will be:
‫؟‬ ‫ار‬ ‫پ‬ ‫اسآ‬ ‫ا دن ۔دودن ر‬ ‫پ ف‬ ‫صآ‬ ‫ا‬.204
/
(A) Remains half ‫آد‬ (B) Remains one fourth ‫( ا‬C) Remains one eighth 1/8 (D) None of the above
‫ان‬

205.Half life of cobalt is: : ‫ف‬ .205


(A) 40 years 40 ‫ل‬ (B) 50 years 50 ‫ل‬ (C) 20 years 20 ‫ل‬ (D) 30 years 30 ‫ل‬

206.Half life of 131I53is: : ‫ ف‬131I53.206


(A) 10.5 days 10.5 ‫دن‬ (B) 8.07 days 8.07 ‫دن‬ (C) 12.5 days 12.5 ‫دن‬ (D) 16.9 days 16.9 ‫دن‬

207.The rays used for brain radio therapy are: : ‫وا ر‬ ‫ل‬ ‫دورانا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ .207
(A) Alpha rays ‫ا ر‬ (B) Beta rays ‫ر‬ (C) Gamma rays ‫ر‬ (D) X rays ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬

208.……… is used for the diagnose of brain tumor: : ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫د غ ر‬.208
(A) Iodine 131 131 ‫ آ ڈ‬- (B) Phosphorus 32 32 ‫رس‬ - (C) Potassium 40 40 - (D) Carbon 14 14 ‫ر‬-

209.The temperature of Sun at its center is: : ‫ رج‬.209


(A) 20 million Kelvin 20 ‫ن‬ (B) 2 million Kelvin 2 ‫ن‬ (C) 24 million Kelvin 24 ‫ن‬ (D) 25 million Kelvin 25 ‫ن‬

/
‫القدیر جناح سائنس اکیڈمی ملیاں کالں‬ ‫مجاعت دہم‬ )‫فزکس (کامیابی کا تعویذ‬
Q1. Write short answers of the following
questions. ‫دنمرہجذلیوساالتےکرصتخموجاباترحتیررکںی۔‬
Define vibratory motion. ‫واربئرٹییومنشیکرعتفیںیھکل۔‬ .1
Define restoring force. ‫گ‬
‫روٹسیرنوفرسیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬ .2
Define spring constant. Write its formula. ‫گ‬
‫رپسنوکٹنٹسنیکرعتفیرکںی۔اوراساکافرومالیھبںیھکل۔‬ .3
What is meant by simple pendulum? Write the formula of its time ‫اسدہڈنپوملےسایکرمادےہ؟اسدہڈنپوملےکبامئریپیڈاکافرومالںیھکل۔‬ .4
period.
‫گ‬
If time period of simple pendulum is 1.99s then find its frequency. ‫ڈنکیسوہوتاسیکفروکییسنئولعممرکںی۔‬1.99 ‫ارگلپمسڈنیپوملاکبامئریپیڈ‬ .5
Define simple harmonic motion. ‫گ‬
‫لپمساہرومنومنشیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬ .6
Define time period. ‫ بامئریپیڈیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬.7
‫گ‬
What is meant by wave length? ‫ وویلینگتھےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.8
‫یم‬
What is meant amplitude? ‫ ا نلیویٹڈےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.9
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
What is the difference between vibration and frequency? ‫ واربئنشیاورفروکییسنئںیمایکفرقےہ؟‬.10
Write two characteristics of simple harmonic motion. ‫گ‬
‫ لپمساہرومنومنشیکدووصخایصتںیھکل۔‬.11
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫م‬
Define mechanical waves. And write the names of its types. ‫ کنییکلوویزیکرعتفیرکںیاوراسیکااسقمےکبامںیھکل۔‬.12
What are longitudinal waves? Also give one example. ‫ ولویٹیگنڈلنوویزایکےہ؟اسیکاثملیھبدںی۔‬.13
‫گ‬
What is the difference between transverse and longitudinal ‫ ولویٹیگنڈلناوررٹاوسنرسوویزںیمایکفرقےہ؟‬.14
waves?
Define wave equation. And write its formula. ‫ ووییکاسمواتیکرعتفیرکںیاورافرومالںیھکل۔‬.15
‫لی گ‬ ‫گ گ‬ ‫گ‬
The frequency of a wave moving on a slinky is 4 Hz and wave ‫ےہ۔ووییکڈیپسولعمم‬0.4 m ‫ اورووی نگتھ‬4Hz ‫ سلنکیرپومنشرکیتوہیئووییکفروکینی‬.16
length is 0.4m. Find its speed.
‫رکںی۔‬
What is stethoscope? ‫سنیت‬
‫ھووکسپایکےہ؟‬ .17
What is meant by loudness of sound? ‫گ‬
‫اسؤییکالؤڈسینےسایکرمادےہ؟‬
‫ڈ‬ .18
The sound of women is more shrill than men. Why? ‫رمدوںیکتبسنوعروتںیکآوازبارنویکںوہیتےہ؟‬ .19
‫گ‬ ‫گ گ‬
What is the difference between frequency and pitch? ‫فروکینیاورچپںیمایکفرقےہ؟‬ .20
Define pitch and quality of sound. ‫گ‬
‫اسؤییکچپاوروکایٹلیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬ ‫ڈ‬ .21
‫گ‬
What is meant by sound less whistle? What is the range of its ‫ےبآوازیٹیسےسایکرمادےہ؟اسیکفروکییسنئیکدحودایکںیہ؟‬ .22
frequency? ‫گ گ گ‬
‫گ‬ ‫نین‬
What is meant by intensity of sound? What is its unit? ‫اسؤییکا یستیےسایکرمادےہ؟اساکوینایکےہ؟‬ ‫ڈ‬ .23
‫گ‬
What is the difference between loudness and intensity of sound? ‫دشتںیمایکفرقےہ؟‬ ‫الؤڈسیناورآوازیک‬ .24
‫گ گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫ن‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ن‬
Write the mathematical relation between loudness and intensity ‫اسؤیڈیکالؤڈسیناورا یستیںیماسحیبقلعتںیھکل۔‬ .25
of sound?
What is meant by decibel scale? ‫ڈیسیبلیکسےسایکرمادےہ؟‬ .26
‫گ گ‬
What are the audible frequency ranges? ‫اقبامسعاسؤیڈیکفروکییسنیکدحودایبنرکںی۔‬ .27
‫گ گ‬ ‫گ‬
Write down the audible frequency ranges for children and old ‫اسؤییکفروکییسنئیکدحودایکںیہ؟‬
‫وھچےٹےچباوررمعردیسہافرادےکےیلاقبامسع ڈ‬ .28
people.
‫گ‬
Explain the concave mirror and convex mirror by diagram. ‫کنکیورمراورونکسکیرمریکلکشانبرکواضحرکںی۔‬ .29
Define center of curvature and radius of curvature. ‫ رٹنسآفرکورچیاورریڈسیآفرکورچییکرعتفیرکںی۔‬.30
Define mirror formula. ‫ رمرافرومالیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬.31
State the laws of refraction. ‫ روینشیکررفینشکیےکوقانینایبنرکںی۔‬.32
Write Snell’s law. And write its formula. ‫لینساکاقوننںیھکلاوراساکافرومالیھبںیھکل۔‬ .33
What are the values of refractive index for water and ice? ‫گ‬
‫یرفاوربایناکررفیوٹکیایڈسکیایکوہباےہ؟‬ .34
Define refractive index. ‫گ‬
‫ررفیوٹکیایڈسکییکرعتفیرکںی۔‬ .35
What is critical angle? ‫رکنییکلالگنی کسےےتہکںیہ؟‬ .36
What is convex or converging lens? Explain by diagram. ‫گ‬
‫ونکسکیباونکرجزنیلایکےہ؟لکشانبرکواحضرکںی۔‬ .37
‫گ‬
Define principle focus and focal length. ‫رپلپسنوفسکاوروفلکلینگتھیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬ .38

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‫القدیر جناح سائنس اکیڈمی ملیاں کالں‬ ‫مجاعت دہم‬ )‫فزکس (کامیابی کا تعویذ‬
What is meant by power of a lens? Also write its formula. ‫باورآفزنیلےسایکرمادےہ؟افرومالیھبںیھکل۔‬ .39
‫گ‬
The power of a convex lens is 5D. Find its focal length. ‫ےہ۔اسیکوفلکلینگتھولعممرکںی۔‬D 5‫انونکسکیزنیلیکباور‬ .40
‫گ‬
Differentiate between real and virtual image. ‫رلیئاوروروچلئاجیمےکدرایمنفرقرکںی۔‬ .41
What is meant by electrostatic induction? ‫گ‬
‫ارٹکیلوکٹیٹسایڈنشکےسایکرمادےہ؟‬ .42
State Coulomb’s law. ‫وکلمباکاقوننایبنرکںی۔‬ .43
What is the effect of distance on Coulomb’s force? Describe. ‫وکلمبوفرسرپافہلصاکایکایرےہ؟ایبنرکںی۔‬ .44
In System International, what is the value of k in Coulomb’s law? ‫ یکتمیقرحتیررکںی۔‬k ‫مٹسسارٹنلنشینںیموکلمبےکاقوننںیم‬ .45
Define electric field. Write its unit. ‫گ‬
‫ارٹکیلکڈلیف گیکرعتفیرکںی۔اساکوینیھبںیھکل۔‬ .46
‫گ‬
‫نین‬
.Define electric field intensity. ‫ارٹکیلکڈلیفا گی ییکرعتفیرکںی۔‬
‫ست‬ .47
‫گ‬
‫نین‬
Is electric field intensity a vector quantity? What will be its ‫ایکارٹکیلکڈلیفا یستیانورٹکیدقمارےہ؟اسیکتمسایکوہیگ؟‬ .48
direction?
Define electric field lines. Who introduced them? ‫ ارٹکیلکڈلیفالزیئیکرعتفیرکںی۔انوکسکےناعتمرفرکوابا؟‬.49
Write down two characteristics of electric field lines. ‫ ارٹکیلکڈلیفالزیئیکدووصخایصتںیھکل۔‬.50
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫ٹ‬
Define electric potential. Write its unit. ‫ ارٹکیلکوپ نیشلیکرعتفیرکںی۔اساکوینںیھکل۔‬.51
Define volt. ‫ وولیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬.52
‫گ‬
‫ٹ‬
Write the formula of electric potential energy. ‫ ارٹکیلکوپ نیشلارنیجاکافرومالرحتیررکںی۔‬.53
Who and when the first battery was discovered? ‫یلہپاکرآدمرٹیبیبکاورسکےنااجیدیک؟‬ .54
‫گ‬ ‫ک‬
What is the difference between a capacitor and a dielectric? ‫نیشٹرراورڈایئارٹکیلکںیمایکفرقےہ؟‬ .55
‫گ‬ ‫ک‬
Define capacitance. Write its unit. ‫نیسیسنیٹیکرعتفیرکںیزیناساکوینیھبںیھکل۔‬ .56
‫گ‬ ‫ک‬
100.Write down two characteristics of the series combination of ‫نیشٹررزےک ر‬
‫ریسییبمکنشینیکوکیئیسدووصخایصتایبنرکںی۔‬ .57
acitors.
What is meant by dielectric? ‫ڈایئارٹکیلکےسایکرمادےہ؟‬ .58
‫ک‬
Write down two uses of capacitors. ‫نیشٹررےکدواامعتسالتںیھکل۔‬ .59
What is filter circuit? ‫رٹلفرسٹک کسےےتہکںیہ؟‬ .60
‫گ‬ ‫ک‬
Write the names of different types of capacitors. ‫نیشٹررزیکفلتخمااسقمےکبامںیھکل۔‬ .61
‫ک‬
Define variable capacitors. ‫ویریای نیشٹررزیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬ .62
‫ک‬
Define fixed capacitors. ‫ڈسکف نیشٹررزیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬ .63
‫ک‬
What is meant by electrolytic capacitor? ‫ارٹکیلولینک نیشٹررےسایکرمادےہ؟‬ .64
‫ک‬
What is meant by Mica capacitor? ‫ایرق نیشٹررےسایکرمادےہ؟‬ .65
What is the SI unit of electric current? Define it. ‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫ وینایکےہ؟اسیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬SI ‫ارٹکیلکرکناک‬ .66
Define electric current. Write its mathematical formula. ‫گ‬
‫ارٹکیلکرکنیکرعتفیرکںی۔اساکاسحیبافرومالںیھکل۔‬ ‫گ‬ .67
What is meant by conventional current? ‫گ گ‬
‫ونکیرکنےسایکرمادےہ؟‬ .68
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
What is the difference between flow of current and water? ‫رکناورباینےکاہبؤںیمایکفرقےہ؟‬ .69
Which instruments are used to measure current? ‫گ‬
‫رکنیکامیپشئنکآالتےسیکاجیتےہ؟‬ .70
‫گ‬
What is the difference between galvanometer and ammeter? ‫ولیگاونمراورامیمرںیمفرقایبنرکںی۔‬ .71
What is electrolyte? ‫ارٹکیلوالئایکےہ؟‬ .72
‫سنک گ‬
The diameter of a copper wire is 2mm. find its cross sectional ‫س‬
‫یلممروہوتاساکرکاس نلایرباولعممرکںی۔‬2‫ارگاکرپوایراکڈابامر‬ .73
area. ‫گ‬
‫گ‬ ‫ٹ‬
What is the SI unit of potential difference? Define it. ‫ وینایکےہ؟اسیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬SI ‫وپ نیشلڈرفیسنیاک‬ .74
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫ٹ‬
What is the difference between electromotive force and potential ‫ارٹکیلوومویٹوفرساوروپ نیشلڈرفیسنیںیمفرقایبنرکںی۔‬ .75
difference?
State Ohm’s law. Write its mathematical formula. ‫اومہاکاقوننایبنرکںی۔زیناساکاسحیبافرومالںیھکل۔‬ .76
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫س‬
What is meant by resistance? Write its unit. ‫رز نیسےسایکرمادےہ؟اساکوینںیھکل۔‬ .77
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫س‬
Define the SI unit of resistance. ‫ وینیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬SI ‫رز نیسےک‬ .78
‫گ‬
‫س‬
The resistance of conductor increases on increasing the ‫رپمٹرچیےکیرےنھےکاسھتڈنکرٹکیکرز نیسویکںیریتھےہ؟‬ .79
temperature. Why?

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‫القدیر جناح سائنس اکیڈمی ملیاں کالں‬ ‫مجاعت دہم‬ )‫فزکس (کامیابی کا تعویذ‬
What is meant by Ohmic and Non Ohmic conductors? ‫گ‬
‫ اوکمہاورباناوکمہڈنکرٹکزےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.80
State Joule’s law. Write its mathematical formula. ‫ وجلاکاقوننایبنرکںی۔اوراساکاسحیبافرومالںیھکل۔‬.81
‫گ‬
What is the difference between kilowatt hour and electric power? ‫ ولکواٹآوراورارٹکیلکباورںیمایکفرقےہ؟‬.82
‫گ‬
Write down the difference between watt and kilowatt hour. ‫ واٹاورولکواٹآورںیمفرقایبنرکںی۔‬.83
Define electric power. Write down its equation. ‫ ارٹکیلکباوریکرعتفیےیجیکاوراسیکاسمواترحتیرےیجیک۔‬.84
Describe right hand rule. ‫ داںیئاہھتاکاوصل کسےےتہکںیہ؟‬.85
What is meant by solenoid? ‫ وسانیلیڈےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.86
Who discovered the magnetic field produced around a straight ‫گ‬
‫ اندیسےھرکنیردارڈنکرٹکےکرگدےننبواےلکٹینگیمڈلیفوکسکےنااجیدایک؟‬.87
current carrying conductor?
Write two methods of increasing magnetic force. ‫کٹینگیموفرسیراھےنےکدورطےقیںیھکل۔‬ .88
What is meant by electromagnetic induction? ‫گ‬
‫ارٹکیلوکٹینگیمایڈنشکےسایکرمادےہ؟‬ .89
State the law of electromagnetic induction of Faraday. ‫گ‬
‫ریفاڈےاکارٹکیلوکٹینگیمایڈنشکاکاقوننایبنرکںی۔‬ .90
State Lenz’s law of induced emf. ‫گ‬
‫ایڈویڈسایامیافیاکزنیلاکاقوننایبنرکںی۔‬ .91
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
What is the difference between step up and step down ‫پیٹساپاورپیٹسڈاؤنرٹانسفااررمںیمایکفرقےہ؟‬ .92
transformer?
‫گ‬
Differentiate between digital and analogue quantities. ‫ڈلٹیجیاوراانیولگدقماروںںیمفرقایبنرکںی۔‬ .93
What is meant by analogue quantities? Give example. ‫ اانیولگدقماروںےسایکرمادےہ؟اثملدےیجی۔‬.94
‫گ‬
Differentiate between analogue and digital electronics. ‫ اانیولگاورڈلٹیجیارٹکیلوسکنںیمایکفرقےہ؟‬.95
Write the uses of digital electronics. ‫ ڈلٹیجیارٹکیلوسکنےکاامعتسالتایبنرکںی۔‬.96
What is digital to analogue converter? ‫ ڈلٹیجیوٹاانیولگونکررٹایکےہ؟‬.97
Write the advantages of uses of digital electronics over analogue ‫ ڈلٹیجیارٹکیلوسکنرپاانیولگارٹکیلوسکنےکاامعتسالتےکافدئےرحتیررکںی۔‬.98
electronics.
What is meant by DAC and ADC? ‫ ےسایکرمادےہ؟‬ADC ‫اور‬DAC .99
What is meant by digital electronics? Give an example.. ‫ ڈلٹیجیارٹکیلوسکنےسایکرمادےہ؟اسیکاناثملیھبدےئجی۔‬.100
What is meant by binary variable? ‫ بارنئیویریایےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.101
What is meant by logic algebra or Boolean algebra? How is ‫ الجاربجلاباوبنیلاربجلاےسایکرمادےہ؟اےسےسیکاظہرایکاجباےہ؟‬.102
itsented?
What is meant by logic state? ‫ الجٹیٹسےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.103
Which are three universal logic gates? ‫ نیتویوینرلسالجسٹیگوکنوکنےسںیہ؟‬.104
Write the names of logic operations. ‫گ لک‬
‫ الجآرپزنشیےکبام ھیے۔‬.105
Define truth table. ‫ رٹوھتلبیٹیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬.106
What is meant by AND operation? Write its symbol. ‫ اڈنیآرپنشیےسایکرمادےہ؟اسیکالعمرحتیررکںی۔‬.107
Write truth table of AND operation. ‫ اڈنیآرپنشیاکرٹوھتلبیٹرحتیررکںی۔‬.108
Write the symbol of AND gate. ‫ اڈنیٹیگیکالعمرحتیررکںی۔‬.109
Draw circuit diagram for AND gate. ‫ اڈنیٹیگیکرسٹکڈابارگامانبںیئ۔‬.110
What is meant by OR operation? Write its symbol. ‫ آرآرپنشیےسایکرمادےہ؟اسیکالعمرحتیررکںی۔‬.111
Draw circuit diagram for OR gate. ‫آرٹیگیکرسٹکڈابارگامانبںیئ۔‬ .112
What is meant by NOT operation? Write its symbol. ‫گ‬
‫باٹآرپنشیےسایکرمادےہ؟اسیکالعمرحتیررکںی۔‬ .113
Write truth table of NOT operation. ‫گ‬
‫باٹآرپنشیاکرٹوھتلبیٹرحتیررکںی۔‬ .114
Write the symbol of NOT gate. ‫گ‬
‫باٹٹیگیکالعمرحتیررکںی۔‬ .115
Write truth table of NOR operation. ‫گ‬
‫بارآرپنشیاکرٹوھتلبیٹرحتیررکںی۔‬ .116
Write the symbol of NOR gate. ‫گ‬
‫بارٹیگیکالعمرحتیررکںی۔‬ .117
Write the use of logic gates. ‫ الجسٹیگاکاامعتسلایبنرکںی۔‬.118
Define data. ‫ ڈاٹییکرعتفیرکںی۔‬.119
Define information. ‫ اافنرنشیمیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬.120

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‫القدیر جناح سائنس اکیڈمی ملیاں کالں‬ ‫مجاعت دہم‬ )‫فزکس (کامیابی کا تعویذ‬
Define information technology. ‫اافنرنشیمانکیٹولیجیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬ .121
‫گ‬
‫کی گ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ٹ‬
Define telecommunication. ‫ یلیٹویمک سنیکرعتفیرکںی۔‬.122
Write two uses of computer in our daily life. ‫ ویپمکرٹےکروزرمہزدنیگںیمدواامعتسالتںیھکل۔‬.123
What is meant by CPU? Why is it called the brain of computer? ‫ یسیپویےسایکرمادےہ؟اےسویپمکرٹاکدامغویکںاہکاجباےہ؟‬.124
Write the names of four input devices in computer. ‫گ‬
‫ ویپمکرٹےکاننےکاچرآالتےکبامںیھکل۔‬.125
What are Super computers? ‫ رپسویپمکرٹایکےہ؟‬.126
How light signal is sent through optical fibers? ‫الئزلنگسوکآلکیٹپافربئزےکذرےعیےسیکےتجیھبںیہ؟‬ .127
What is meant by internet? ‫گ‬
‫ارٹنئےسایکرمادےہ؟‬ .128
Write down the services of internet. ‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫ارٹنئیکخڈامتایبنرکںی۔‬ .129
What is electronic mail ‫گ‬
‫ارٹکیلانلیمایکےہ؟‬ .130
Write down two uses of E mail. ‫ ایلیمےکدوافدئےںیھکل۔‬.131
What are browsers? ‫ یراؤزرزایکںیہ؟‬.132
Define operating system? Also give an example. ‫ آرپگنٹیمٹسسیکرعتفیےئجیکاوراناثملںیھکل۔‬.133
What is E commerce? ‫ ایاکرمسایکےہ؟‬.134
What are the two important services used in internet? ‫گ‬
‫ ارٹنئرپاامعتسلوہےنوایلامہدورسوزسوکیسنںیہ؟‬.135
What is meant by ATM? ‫ےسایکرمادےہ؟‬ATM .136
Write the names of four web browsers. ‫گ‬
‫ اچرونیراؤزرزےکبامںیھکل۔‬.137
What is global web? ‫ ولگبونایکےہ؟‬.138
What is meant by isotopes? ‫ آئوٹپےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.139
A nuclide is represented by symbol 13X6. Find the number of ‫گگ‬ ‫گگ‬
‫رپووٹیاوروینرٹویریکدعتادولعمم‬
‫ر‬ ‫ےساظہرایکایگےہ۔اسںیم‬X613‫ انوینالکڈیئوکالعم‬.140
protons and neutrons in it.
‫رکںی۔‬
What is meant by neutron number? ‫ وینرٹونربمنےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.141
‫گ‬
Differentiate between atomic number and neutron number. ‫ اباکمربمناوروینرٹونربمنںیمفرقرکںی۔‬.142
What is meant by isotope? How many isotopes hydrogen has? ‫ آئوٹپےسایکرمادےہ؟اہیڈرونجےنتکآئوٹسپرھکاےہ؟‬.143
What is meant by natural radioactivity? ‫ رچینلریڈویاویٹکییٹیےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.144
‫نلت گ‬
‫م‬
What is meant by radioactive elements? Give examples. ‫ ریڈویاویٹکیا نیسےسایکرمادےہ؟انیکاثمںیلدےیجی۔‬.145
Write a short note on cosmic radiations. ‫ اککمسریڈیازنشیرپرصتخمونٹںیھکل۔‬.146
What is meant by cosmic radiations? ‫ اککمسریڈیانشیےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.147
Write down the causes of background radiations. ‫گ‬
‫رگاؤیریڈیازنشییکووجاہتںیھکل۔‬
‫ڈ‬ ‫ کیب‬.148
What is meant by nuclear transmutation? ‫ وینلکررٹاسنویمنشیٹےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.149
What is meant by penetrating ability? ‫ ینیپرٹگنٹیباورےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.150
Write down two characteristics of beta radiations. ‫ اٹیبریڈیانشییکدووصخایصتںیھکل۔‬.151
‫گ‬
Write two characteristics of gamma rays. ‫ گتماا ر‬.152
‫رییکدووصخایصتےئھکل۔‬
Write down two characteristics of alpha radiations. ‫ اافلریڈیانشییکدووصخایصتںیھکل۔‬.153
Write general equation of beta Decay. Also give an example. ‫ اٹیبڈیےکیکرنجلاسمواتںیھکل۔اناثملدںی۔‬.154
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
What is meant by half life of a radio active element? ‫ ریڈویاوٹکییٹیانلتمیبیکاہفالئےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.155
What is meant by half life? ‫گ‬
‫ اہفالئےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.156
Write two uses of radio isotopes. ‫ ریڈویآئوٹسپےکدواامعتسالتںیھکل۔‬.157
What is meant by radio active tracers? ‫ ریڈویاویٹکیرٹرسیزےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.158
What is the use of radio active isotopes in medical treatment? ‫ ڈیملکیرٹٹنمٹیےسریڈویاویٹکیآئوٹسپاکایکاامعتسلےہ؟‬.159
What is meant by carbon dating? ‫گ‬
‫ اکرنبڈیےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.160
What is meant by tracers? ‫ رٹرسیزےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.161

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‫القدیر جناح سائنس اکیڈمی ملیاں کالں‬ ‫مجاعت دہم‬ )‫فزکس (کامیابی کا تعویذ‬
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
Differentiate between stable and unstable nuclei. ‫ ایقمیڈیراورریغایقمیڈیروینایلکیئںیمفرقںیھکل۔‬.162
‫ف گ‬
Define nuclear fission. ‫ وینلکر سنریانشکییکرعتفیںیھکل۔‬.163
‫ف گ‬
Write down the equation of nuclear fission. ‫ وینلکر سنریانشکییکاسمواتںیھکل۔‬.164
‫ف گ‬
What is meant by Fission chain reaction? ‫ سننیچریانشکیےسایکرمادےہ؟‬.165
Q4. Write detailed answers of the following
questions. ‫دنمرہجذلیوساالتےکالیصفتًوجاباترحتیررکںی۔‬
Define mass of spring by Hook’s law. Define spring constant by ‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫کہےکاقوننےسامسآفرپسنیکرعتفیرکںی۔کہےکاقوننےسرپسنوکٹنٹسنیکرعتفی‬
Hook’s law.
‫رکںی۔‬
Define simple harmonic motion. Prove that motion of mass ‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫لپمساہرومنومنشیکرعتفیرکںی۔بانرکںیہکرپسنےکاسھتدنبےھوہےئامسیکومنش‬
attached to a spring on a horizontal surface is simple harmonic ‫گ‬
motion. ‫لپمساہرومنومنشوہیتےہ۔‬
The time period of a simple pendulum is 2s. what will be its ‫ےہ۔اسیکزنیمرپابملیئایکوہیگ؟اسڈنیپوملیکاچدنرپابملیئایکوہیگ؟ارگ‬2𝑠‫اسدہڈنیپوملاکبامئریپیڈ‬
length on the earth? What will be its length on the moon if 𝑔𝑒
gm=ge/6? Where ge=10ms-2. ‫ = 𝑒𝑔۔‬10𝑚𝑠 −2 ‫= 𝑚𝑔 ہکبج‬ 6
A pendulum of length 0.99m is taken to the moon by an ‫ےہ۔اچدنیک‬4.9𝑠‫ےہاچدنرپےلاجباےہ۔ڈنیپوملاکریپیڈ‬0.99𝑚‫انالخبازڈنیپوملوکسجیکابملیئ‬
astronaut. The period of the pendulum is 4.9s. What is the value
of g on the surface of the moon? ‫یکتمیقایکوہیگ؟‬g‫حطسرپ‬
A simple pendulum completes one vibration in two seconds. 𝑔 = ‫ںیملمکمرکباےہ۔اسیکابملیئولعممرکںیہکبج‬s2‫اناسدہڈنیپوملاینپانواربئنشی‬
Calculate its length when .𝑔 = 10𝑚𝑠 −1
‫۔‬10𝑚𝑠 −1
‫لی گ‬ ‫یم‬
Draw a transverse wave having amplitude of 2cm and a ‫یٹنیسمروہ۔زینوویےکرکس‬4‫یٹنیسمراورووی نگتھ‬2‫ایسیرٹاوسنرسوویلیکشتدںیسجاکا نلیویٹڈ‬
wavelength of 4cm. Label a crest and trough on the wave.
‫اوررٹفوکلبیلرکںی۔‬
‫گگ‬ ‫لی گ‬ ‫گ گ‬
Derive a relationship between velocity, frequency and ‫فروکینیاورووی نگتھےکدرایمنقلعتیکاسمواتاخڈرکںی۔ووییکڈیپسےکقلعتمافرومال‬،‫ووییکڈیپس‬
wavelength of a wave. Write a formula relating velocity of a wave ‫گ‬
to its time period and wavelength. ‫ںیھکلسجںیمبامئریپیڈاوروویلینگتھاکذرکایکایگوہ۔‬
‫گ‬
‫م‬
Define mechanical waves. Describe its types. Also give an ‫کنییکلوویزیکرعتفیرکںی۔اسیکااسقمایبنرکںی۔ہرانیکاثملیھبدںی۔‬
example of each. ‫گ گ‬
If 100 waves pass through a point of a medium in 20 seconds, ‫ںیمزگریتوہںوتاسووییکفروکینیاوربامئریپیڈایکوہ‬20𝑠‫وویزڈیممیےکانوپاٹنئےس‬100‫ارگ‬
what is the frequency and the time period of the wave? If its
wavelength is 6cm, calculate the wave speed. ‫وتووییکڈیپسایکوہیگ؟‬6𝑐𝑚‫اگ؟ارگاسیکابملیئوہ‬
‫لی گ‬
What is the wavelength of the radio waves transmitted by an FM ‫یکریڈویوویزدیپارکباےہ۔انوویزیکووی نگتھایکوہیگ؟ہکبج‬90𝑀𝐻𝑧‫ریڈویانشیٹس‬FM‫ان‬
station at 90MHz? Where 1M=106, and speed of radio wave is
3x108ms-1. ‫ےہ۔‬3x108ms-1.‫اورریڈویووییکڈیپس‬1M=106
‫گ‬ ‫گ گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫نین‬
What is the difference between loudness of sound and intensity ‫اسؤییکالؤڈسیناورا یستیںیمیکفرقےہ؟دوونںںیماسحیبقلعتاکافرومالرحتیررکںی۔‬ ‫ڈ‬
of sound? Write the mathematical relation between them. ‫گ گ‬ ‫گ گ‬
A normal conversation involves sound intensities of about 3.0 × ‫ست‬ ‫ی‬ ‫نین‬ ‫گ‬ ‫ست‬ ‫نینی‬
‫یاکڈیسیلم‬ ‫اسویڈزشالمںیہ۔اسا‬ ٔ ‫ ا گ ییک‬3.0 × 10 𝑊𝑚 ‫اعموگتفگںیم‬
−6 −2
10−6 𝑊𝑚−2. What is the decibel level for this intensity? What is ‫ٹن‬ ‫گ‬
the intensity of the sound for 100dB? ‫یےکےیلا یستیایکوہیگ؟‬‫اسو ڈ‬ٔ 100𝑑𝐵 ‫ویللایکوہاگ؟ایسرطح‬
‫گ گ گ‬ ‫گ گ گ‬
‫نین‬ ‫یاکانینیست‬ ‫گ‬
At Anarkali bazar Lahore, intensity level of sound is 80dB, what ‫ییکا یستیایکوہیگ؟‬ ‫اسو ڈ‬
ٔ ‫وہوتاس‬80𝑑𝐵 ‫یویلل‬ ‫اسو ڈ‬
ٔ ‫ارگاباریلکبازارںیم‬
will be the intensity of sound there?
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
At a particular temperature, the speed of sound in air is 330ms-1. ‫یووییک‬
‫اسو ڈ‬ ‫لینگت‬
ٔ ‫وہوت‬5𝑐𝑚‫ےہ۔ارگووی ھ‬330𝑚𝑠 ‫ییک گڈیپس‬ ‫اسو ڈ‬ٔ ‫اخصرپمٹرچیرپوہاںیم گ‬ ‫ان‬
−1
If the wavelength of a note is 5cm, calculate the frequency of the ‫گ‬ ‫گ‬ ‫گ گ‬
sound wave. Is this frequency in the audible range of the human ‫ییکدحودںیمواعقےہ؟‬ ‫اسو ڈ‬
ٔ ‫فروکینیولعممرکںی۔ایکہیفروکینیانایناکنےکےیلاقبامسع‬
ear? ‫گ گ‬
A doctor counts 72heartbeats in 1min. calculate the frequency ‫دڑھنکاتنگےہ۔دلیکدڑھونکںیکفروکینیاورریپیڈولعممرکںی۔‬72‫انڈارٹکانٹنمںیمدلیک‬
and period of the heartbeats.
A student clapped his hands neat a cliff and heard the echo after ‫گ‬
‫سےہ۔اساطلملعاک‬ ‫ےکدعباسیکوگجنوک ا‬5𝑠‫اناطلملعاناہپڑیےکفر نبایلاجبباےہاور‬
5s. what is the distance of the cliff from the students if the speed ‫گ‬
of the sound is taken as 346ms-1? ‫وہ۔‬346𝑚𝑠 −1 ‫ییکڈیپس‬ ‫اسو ڈ‬ٔ ‫ےہ؟ارگ‬ ‫اہپڑیےسافہلصانتک‬
‫لی گ‬ ‫گ گ‬ ‫گ‬
A sound wave has a frequency of 2kHz and wavelength 35cm. ‫اکافہلص‬1.5𝑘𝑚‫ںیہ۔اےس‬35𝑐𝑚‫اور‬2𝐾𝐻𝑧‫یووییکفروکینیاورووی نگتھبارتلبیت‬ ‫اسو ڈ‬
ٔ ‫ان‬
How long will it take to travel 1.5km?
‫ےطرکےنےکےیلانتکوقدراکروہاگ؟‬
‫لی گ‬ ‫گ‬ ‫گ گ‬
Find the frequency of sound, when speed of sound is 340ms- ‫ےہ۔‬0.5𝑚‫اورووی نگتھ‬340𝑚𝑠 −1‫اسؤییکفروکییسنئولعممرکںیہکبجاسؤیڈیکڈیپس‬ ‫ڈ‬
1 and wavelength is 0.5m.

An object 10.0cm in front of a convex mirror forms an image ‫رپیتنبےہ۔رمریک‬5𝑐𝑚‫رمرےکےھچیپ‬،‫ڑپےوہےئانمسجیکاجیم‬10𝑐𝑚‫ونکسکیرمرےکاسےنمرپ‬


5.0cm behind mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror? ‫گ‬
‫وفلکلینگتھایکوہیگ؟‬

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‫القدیر جناح سائنس اکیڈمی ملیاں کالں‬ ‫مجاعت دہم‬ )‫فزکس (کامیابی کا تعویذ‬
‫مج‬ ‫گ‬
An image of statue appears to be 11.5cm behind convex mirror ‫ےہ۔اسےکاسےنمرےھکوہےئ سمےیکاجیمرمرےکےھچیپ‬13.5𝑐𝑚‫انونکسکیرمریکوفلکلینگتھ‬
with focal length 13.5cm. find the distance from the statue to the ‫مج‬
mirror. ‫رپداھکیئدیتیےہ۔ سمےاکرمرےسافہلصولعممرکںی۔‬11.5𝑐𝑚
‫گگ‬ ‫گ گ‬
What is critical angle? Derive a relationship between the critical ‫رکنییکلالگنیےسایکرمادےہ؟رکنییکلالگنیاوررفروٹکیایڈسکیےکدرایمنقلعتیکاسموات ڈ‬
‫اخ‬
angel and the refractive index of a substance.
‫رکںی۔‬
What is meant by total internal reflection? Explain with the help of ‫نفلنکس گ‬ ‫نفلنکس گ‬
‫وٹبارٹنلنر نےسایکرمادےہ؟ڈابارگامیکدمدےسواضحرکںی۔زینوٹبارٹنلنر نیک‬
diagram. Write the conditions for total internal reflection.
‫رشاطئایبنرکںی۔‬
The power of a convex lens is 5D. at what distance the object ‫ےہ۔زنیلےسمسجوکےنتکافہلصرپراھکاجےئہکرلیئاورمسجیکاسجمےس‬5𝐷‫انونکسکیزنیلیکباور‬
should be placed from the lens so that its real and 2 times larger ‫گ‬
image is formed. ‫دوگیریاجیماحلصوہ؟‬‫ا‬
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
A convex lens of focal length 6cm is to be used to form a virtual ‫مسجیکاسجمےسنیت ا‬،‫ےہ‬6𝑐𝑚‫انونکسکیزنیلسجیکوفلکلینگتھ‬
‫گاسجمیکوروچلئاجیمانببا‬
image three times the size of the object. Where must the lens be
places? ‫ےہ۔زنیلوکاہکںرپرانھکاچےیہ؟‬
State Coulomb’s law. Write its mathematical form. Also clear the ‫اکایک‬k‫وکلمباکاقوننایبنرکںی۔اسیکاسحیبلکشںیھکل۔زینہییھباتبںیئہکوکلمبےکاقوننںیم‬
meaning of k. and write its value in air.
‫بلطمےہ؟اوروہاںیماسیکایکتمیقوہیتےہ؟‬
‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
The charge of how many negatively charged particles would be ‫ ےکیرایروہاگ؟ہکبجان نگییووطررپاچرخڈذرے‬100𝜇𝐶 ‫ےنتکٹنگییووطررپاچرخڈذراتاکاچرج‬
‫ٹ‬
equal to 100𝜇𝐶. Assume charge on one negative particle
is 1.6 × 10−19 ? ‫ اچرجےہ۔‬1.6 × 10−19 ‫رپ‬
The force of repulsion between two identical positive charges is ‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫ےکافےلصرپرےھک‬0.1𝑚‫اچرج‬
‫ےہ۔ح ر‬0.8𝑁‫اچرجےکدرایمنششکیکوفرس‬
‫دوانےسیجوپزوٹی ر‬
0.8N, when the charges are 0.1m apart, find the value of each
charge. ‫ےئگوہںوتہراچرجیکدقمارولعممرکںی۔‬
‫گ گ‬
‫نین‬
Write down explain the relation between electric field lines and ‫ارٹکیلکڈلیفالزنئاورارٹکیلکا ی یےکدرایمنقلعتیکواضحرکںی۔‬
‫ست‬
electric intensity. ‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫ٹ‬ ‫ٹ‬
A point charge of +2C is transferred from a point at potential ‫وپ نیشلواےلوپاٹنئرپ‬V50‫وپ نیشلواےلوپاٹنئےس‬V100‫ ےکوپاٹنئاچرجوک‬+2𝐶 ‫ان‬
100V to a point at potential 50V. what would be the energy
supplied by the charge? ‫لقتنمایکاجباےہ۔اچرجیکایہمرکدہارنیجیکدقمارایکوہیگ؟‬
‫گ‬
‫ٹ‬
The electric potential at a point in an electric field is 104V. If a ‫ ےکاناچرج‬100𝜇𝐶 ‫ ےہ۔ارگ‬V104‫ارٹکیلکڈلیفیکوہجےسانوپاٹنئرپوپ نیشلیکتمیق‬
charge of +100𝜇𝐶 is brought from infinity to this point. What ‫گ‬
would be the amount of work done on it? ‫وکالدحمودافہلصےساسوپاٹنئرپالبااجےئوتاسرپانتکورکرکباڑپےاگ؟‬
‫ک‬ ‫ک‬ ‫گ‬
Find the equivalence capacitance of capacitors connected in ‫ریسیرطےقیےسوجڑےےئگدعتمد نیشٹررزیکاسموی نیسیسنیٹولعممرکںی۔‬‫ر‬
series.
‫ک‬
Explain the working of parallel plate capacitor. ‫ریپاللٹیلپ نیشٹررےکاکمرکےنےکرطےقییکواضحرکںی۔‬
‫ک‬
What are electrolytic capacitors? What do you know about them? ‫ارٹکیلولینک نیشٹررزایکںیہ؟انےکبارےآپایکاجےتنںیہ؟‬
A current of 3mA is flowing through a wire for 1minute, what is ‫گ‬
‫رکناتہبےہ۔وایرںیمانتکاچرجزگرراہےہ؟‬3𝑚𝐴‫ٹنمںیم‬1‫انوایرںیمےس‬
the charge flowing through the wire?
‫ٹ گ گ‬
How can we differentiate between e.m.f and potential difference? ‫آپارٹکیلووموٹوفرساوروپ نیشلڈفرسنیےکدرایمنےسیکومازہنرکتکسںیہ؟‬
Explain Ohm’s law. What are its limitations? ‫اومہےکاقوننوکایبنرکںی۔اساکاسحیبافرومالںیھکلاوراسےکاالطقیکدحودایکںیہ؟‬
‫ٹ گ گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫س‬
The resistance of a conductor wire is 10𝑀Ω . if a potential ‫اکوپ نیشلفرامہایکاجےئوت‬100𝑉‫ ےہ۔ارگاسےکارطافںیم‬10𝑀Ω ‫انڈنکرٹکیکرز نیس‬
difference of 100volts is applied across its ends, then find the ‫گ ی‬
value of current passing through it in mA. ‫اسںیمےسزگرےنواالرکنیلما مینٹررزںیمولعممرکںی۔‬
State Joule’s law and also derive its mathematical form. ‫گگ‬
‫وجلاکاقوننایبنرکںیاوراساکاسحیبافرومالاخڈرکںی۔‬
‫گ‬ ‫ٹ گ گ‬
By applying a potential difference of 10V across a conductor, a ‫رکنہہبراہوہوت‬1.5𝐴‫ےہ۔ارگاسڈنکرٹکزںیمےس‬10𝑉‫انڈنکرٹکےکارطافوپ نیشلڈفرسنی‬
current of 1.5A passes through it. How much energy would be ‫گ‬
obtained from the current in 2minutes? ‫ٹنمںیمینتکارنیجاحلصوہیگ؟‬2‫اسرکنےس‬
What is kilo watt hour? Define it. And find the relation between ‫گگ‬
‫اخرکںی۔‬ ‫ولکواٹآورےسایکرمادےہ؟اسیکرعتفیرکںی۔زینولکواٹآوراوروجلںیمقلعت ڈ‬
kilo watt hour and joule.
What is meant by electromagnetic induction? State an ‫گ‬
‫ارٹکیلوکٹینگیمایڈنشکےسایکرمادےہ؟ریفاڈےاکانرجتہبایبنرکںی۔‬
experiment of Faraday.
Describe a simple experiment to demonstrate that a changing ‫گ‬
‫انرجتہبےکذرےعیواضحرکںیہککٹینگیمڈلیفںیمدبتیلییسکرسٹکںیمایامیافیایڈویسرکیت‬
magnetic field can induce e.m.f. in circuit.
‫ےہ۔‬
‫گ‬
What is transformer? On which principle it works? How it works? ‫رٹانسفااررمایکوہباےہ؟ہیسکاوصلرپاورےسیکاکمرکباےہ؟اسیکااسقمایبنرکںی۔‬
Write down its types.
‫گ‬
A transformer is needed to convert a mains 240V supply into a ‫اےیسںیمدبتلیرکداتیےہ۔ارگاسیکرپارمئیوکالئ‬12𝑉‫وک‬240𝑉‫ڈاونرٹانسفااررم‬ ٔ ‫انپیٹس‬
12V supply. If there are 2000 turns on the primary coil, then find
the number of turns on the secondary coil. ‫وہوتاسیکڈنکیسریوکالئںیمرکچوںیکدعتادولعممرکںی۔‬2000‫ںیمرکچوںیکدعتاد‬

Prepared by: M.Qadir Rafique Cell # 03024741124, Whatsapp # 03024741124 Page 6


‫القدیر جناح سائنس اکیڈمی ملیاں کالں‬ ‫مجاعت دہم‬ )‫فزکس (کامیابی کا تعویذ‬
‫گ‬
A step-up transformer has a turn ratio of 1:100. An alternating ‫ےکاےیس‬20𝑉‫ےہ۔ارگرپارمئیوکالئوک‬1:100‫انپیٹساپرٹانسفااررمںیمرکچوںیکتبسن‬
supply of 20V is connected across the primary coil. What is the
secondary voltage? ‫وسرسےکاسھتوجڑدبااجےئوتڈنکیسریووجیٹلولعممرکںی۔‬
What are the three universal logic gates? Give their symbols and ‫نیتویوینرلسالجسٹیگوکنوکنےسںیہ؟انیکالعامتاوررٹوھتزلبیٹانبںیئ۔‬
truth tables.
What is meant by AND operation? Describe its different states. ‫گ‬
‫اڈنیآرپنشیےسایکرمادےہ؟اسیکفلتخماحںیتلایبنرکںی۔اڈنیآرپنشییکوبلالعماوررٹوھت‬
Write Boolean expression and truth table of AND operation.
‫لبیٹیھبرحتیررکںی۔‬
How safety alarm in houses works? Explain it. ‫رھگاکیٹفیساالرمسکرطحاکمرکباےہ؟اسیکرصتخمواضحرکںی۔‬
Which are the three universal logic gates? Write their symbols ‫نیتویوینرلسالجسٹیگوکنوکنےسںیہ؟انیکالعامتاوررٹوھتزلبیٹانبےیئ۔‬
and truth tables.
What is computer? Write its role in our daily life. ‫ویپمکرٹایکےہ؟روزرمہزدنیگںیماساکرکدارایبنرکںی۔‬
Explain the Transmission of Light Signal Through Optical Fibers. ‫آلکیٹپافربئےکذرےعیروینشےکزلنگسیکرٹانشیمسنےکلمعیکواضحےئجیک۔‬
What is internet? Internet is useful source of knowledge and ‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
‫ارٹنئےسایکرمادےہ؟ارٹنئملعاوراافنرنشماچنہپےناکومیرذرہعیےہ۔واضحرکںی۔‬
information. Discuss.
What is meant by electronic mail? Write its uses and advantages. ‫گ‬
‫ارٹکیلونلیمےسایکرمادےہ؟اسےکاامعتسالتاوروفادئںیھکل۔‬
What is meant by background radiations? ‫گ‬
‫رگاؤیریڈیانشیےسایکرمادےہ؟انےکھچکذراعئایبنرکںی۔‬
‫ڈ‬ ‫کیب‬
What do you understand by half-life of a radioactive element? ‫گ‬ ‫نلت گ‬
‫ریڈویاوٹکیا میبیکاہفالئےسایکرمادےہ؟واضحرکںی۔‬
What is meant by half life? Explain it with the help of Radium ‫گ‬
‫یکاثملےساسیکواضحرکںی۔اورریڈمییکاویٹکییٹیوک‬226‫اہفالئےسایکرمادےہ؟ریڈمی‬
226. And show the activity of Radium of graph.
‫رگافیکدمدےساظہررکںی۔‬
𝟏𝟔 ‫گ‬ ‫گ‬
The half-life of𝟕𝑵 is 7.3s. a sample of this nuclide of nitrogen is ‫ڈنکیسےکےیلاشمدہہایک‬29.2‫ڈنکیسےہ۔بارٹئونجےکاسوینایلکیڈاک‬7.3‫𝑵𝟕𝟔𝟏 یکاہفالئ‬
observed for 29.2s, calculate the fraction of the original
radioactive isotope remaining after this time. ‫ڈنکیسےکدعببایقرہاجےئاگ؟‬29.2‫ایگ۔ 𝑵𝟕𝟔𝟏 یکالصدقماراکانتکہصح‬
Cobalt-60 is a radioactive element with half-life of 5.25years. ‫گ‬
‫یکالصدقماراکانتک‬60‫اسلےکدعبوکبال‬26‫اسلےہ۔‬5.25‫یکاہفالئ‬60‫ریڈویاوٹکیوکبال‬
what fraction of the original sample will be left after 26years?
‫ہصحبایقرہاجےئاگ؟‬
Ashes from a campfire deep in a cave show carbon-14 activity of ‫یکاویٹکییٹیبازیڑکلیےکاقمےلبںیمآوھٹاںہصحےہ۔راھکیکرمعاک‬14‫اناغرںیمڑپیراھکںیماکرنب‬
only one-eighth the activity of fresh wood. How long ago was that
campfire made? ‫نیعترکںی۔‬
What is meant by radio isotopes? Write its uses in medicine and ‫گ‬
‫ریڈویآئوٹسپےسایکرمادےہ؟اسےکڈیمنسیاورایڈرٹسیںیماامعتسالتایبنرکںی۔‬
industry.

Prepared by: M.Qadir Rafique Cell # 03024741124, Whatsapp # 03024741124 Page 7

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